2024年河北省保定市顺平县中考二模英语试题(原卷版)

2024年河北省初中毕业升学仿真模拟考试(二) 英语注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1.A.a bag B. a clock C. a map
2.A.ask questions B. draw pictures C. have classes
3.A.a tidy room B. a new building C. a big hall
4. A.I will make Mom a birthday card.
B. Mom’s birthday is coming soon.
C. Mom likes wearing a hat.
5. A.Lucy will clean the blackboard.
B. Lucy is standing by the blackboard.
C. Lucy likes drawing on the blackboard.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. It’s nothing. B. Let me help you. C. So easy
7. A. Be quiet, please. B. It doesn’t matter C. Sorry, I won’t.
8. A. Thanks a lot. B. I’m sure of that. C. Just so-so,
9. A. On foot. B. Have a try. C. Put on warm clothes.
10. A. May I borrow your dictionary, Jim?
B. Could you tell me how to use the dictionary, Jim?
C. Will you help me look up the new word, Jim?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
11. What will the woman drink?
A. B. C.
12. Where does the girl want to go this evening?
A. B. C.
13. How long will the holiday be?
A. Two days
B. Three days.
C. Five days
14. What can’t they do?
A. Swim
B. Read.
C. Play volleyball.
15.Where will they sleep?
A. In the hotel.
B. In the car
C. In the tent
16.What is Tina doing now?
A. She is taking a walk.
B. She is watching a game.
C. She is having dinner.
17.Why won’t Tina come to the party?
A. Because she is tired.
B. Because she can’t go out on school nights.
C. Because she has to prepare for a report.
18.What can we get from the conversation?
A. The party is for Tina.
B. Bill likes playing soccer.
C. Tina is walking alone.
V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19.How often does the speaker go to the English club?
A. Once a week
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
20.What did most students do at first?
A. Listened to others.
B. Spoke English freely.
C. Made lots of mistakes.
21.What activity will the English club hold next week?
A. An English play.
B. A speech competition.
C. A singing competition.
22.When will the students begin the lessons?
A. At 8:30.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 9:30
23.Which room will the students in Group 1 study in?
A. Room 105.
B. Room 805. C Room 508.
24.What will the students in Group 2 learn?
A. Cake making.
B. Paper cutting
C. Vegetable growing
25.What do the students in Group 3 need to prepare?
A. A pair of scissors.
B. Dozens of eggs.
C. Comfortable clothes and shoes.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
Topic70th anniversary of school
Activity26 a big
When on 27 20th
The
will 28 a speech
headmaster
Students29 will give wonderful
will take a group 30 at the school
Ending
gate.
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I was ________ the train when my mom called me.
A. at
B. of
C. with
D. on
2Mike’s favorite subject is history. It makes ________ know a lot about the past.
.
A. her
B. him
C. you
D. me
3. Never give up. Keep trying, ________ your dream will come true.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. because
4. The problem is not easy. We’d better work together to ________ the answer.
A. find out
B. look out
C. put out
D. cut out
5. —Was your field trip interesting?
—Of course. We had lots of fun exploring, ________ we were a little tired.
A. if
B. though
C. unless
D. when
6. Brian is running so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.
A. shouldn’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. can’t
7. —Does Lucy know she won the prize?—Maybe not. But I ________ her the good news.A. tell
B. will tell
C. told
D. was telling
8. I ________ half of the book. I will finish the rest as quickly as possible.A. read
B. will read
C. was reading
D. have read
9. —Terra, did you hear what I said?—Sorry, Mr. Black. I ________ carefully.A don’t listen
B. am not listening
C. wasn’t listening
D. won’t listen
10. I can’t find the key to my home. Perhaps it ________ on the school bus.A. was left
B. left
C. is left
D. has left
VI.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The students in Sabrina’s school ate breakfast and lunch at school The teachers wanted students to have
___11___ meals. They had an idea: students could ___12___ food in the school’s greenhouse for themselves or the neighborhood.
In Sabrina’s hometown, people started to grow ___13___ and fish together hundreds of years ago. The fish poop (粪便) in the water help grow the plants and plants help clean the water ___14___.
Sabrina and her classmates ___15___ to use this way to help grow food. They ___16___ a team. With the help of teachers, the team workers did a lot. Sam tested how much fish ate in water at different temperatures. Santiago and Amanda helped raise chickens for ___17___.
Sabrina and the other two students helped keep everything in the greenhouse work well.
When the students have raised ___18___ food, it’s time for Market Day. Vegetables are provided for the neighbors for free. Eggs and fish are sold to raise ___19___ for seeds (种子), fish food and chicken food.
“We put the market on the playground,” John says ____20____. “Each of us wears a team suit with our school’s name on it.” “We can plant food and have fun while we’re doing something important,” says Blanka.11. A. cheap B. healthy C. basic D. expensive 12. A. grow B. develop C. improve D. invent 13. A. vegetable B. fruit C. plants D. trees 14. A. in time B. at first C. in return D. for certain 15. A. provided
B. changed
C. stopped
D. decided
.
.
16. A. set up B. rang up C. looked up D. turned up 17. A. fur B. eggs C. beef D. bones 18 A. normal
B. perfect
C. enough
D. huge 19. A. field B. money C. price D. value 20. A. actively
B. carefully
C. surprisingly
D. proudly
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅 读 A 、B 、C 、D 四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Today, AI robots play an important role in people’s daily lives. These robots work in many areas to help people.
I’m a teaching robot My job is to spend time with children and teach
them. I look like a human being because I want to get close to children. I can sing and dance. I can also know the needs of children by hearing their words and teach them knowledge on different subjects.
I’m a medical robot. People often use me in the operating room (手术室). I can move to some hard-to-get-to places in the human body. I can help doctors work better during operations.
I’m a security (安全) robot. I can recognize strangers and then call the police when strangers break into a house. I always keep my eyes on smoke in the house and can let people know if there is a fire. If the house catches fire, I can also help people put it out.
21. Where is a teaching robot probably used?A. In a supermarket. B. In a store.C. In a school or home.
D. In a hospital.
22. What can a medical robot do?A. It can sing and dance.
B. It can call the police.
C. It can help doctors do operations.
D. It can teach knowledge.23. How can a security robot help at home?
.
.
A. By fighting against strangers.
B. By catching a fire.
C. By welcoming guests.
D. By helping put out the fire.
B
Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure (探险) in South America. In 2018, a famous geography magazine even named him Adventure of the Year.
Although Jerry achieved great success, he didn’t feel satisfied. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I change my adventures into something that can help the world?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples (样本) from the places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves because such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He organized a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists study how plants live in extreme (极端的) condition.
For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do,” Jerry said to a newspaper.
24. When did Jerry start the adventure in South America?
A. In 2013.
B. In 2015.
C. In 2017.
D. In 2018.
25. How did Jerry and his team help scientists?
A. They did research for scientists.
B. They helped scientists study samples.
C. They told stories to scientists.
D. They collected samples for scientists.
26. How does Jerry feel about his new adventures with his friends?
A. Those make him become the best climber.
B. Adventures make him important.
C. He has new understanding of life.
D. He is not satisfied with the results.
C
What do you think is an important social skill? I think it’s being polite. It can help you make friends, show respect and achieve success. Here are some tips to help you be polite.
Greet people politely. You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. When first meeting or greeting
someone, give him a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see him. Also, shake hands to show respect.
Make small talks. Instead of jumping right into business. You can make small talks first. Talk about their lunch or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions.
Congratulate other people on their success. When others do well, offer them your praise. If you meet a friend who has recently graduated, won a match, or got a new job, congratulate him.
Avoid uncomfortable topics. Some topics can make people uncomfortable. You might hurt other people’s feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation in the pleasant areas.
Make eye contact (接触). When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when you’re speaking. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. However, don’t stare at people all the time.
27. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By giving examples.
B. By telling a piece of news
C. By asking a question.
D. By showing a saying.
28. What can we do to show our interest when talking?
A. Smile.
B. Ask questions.
C. Offer praise.
D. Shake hands.
29. What can’t we get from the text?
A. Congratulating others is helpful.
B. Finding comfortable topics can be pleasant.
C. Keeping eye contact is necessary.
D. Staring at people all the time can show respect.
30. What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A. Introduce some tips to be polite.
B. Explain the ways of greeting others.
C. Teach us how to give small talks.
D. Discuss some hot topics.
D
My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to talk to you about my suggestions about how to become stronger.
As the high school entrance examination is coming soon, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings may make you stressed out and fail to focus on your studies. But think about it. Would your favorite superhero have these same feelings?
Scientists have been studying what they call the “Spider-Man Effect” (蜘蛛侠效应) in children. They’ve found that if kids imagine themselves as a powerful person—such as a super hero like Spider-Man, they won’t feel so nervous and will be able to focus on their work.
For example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are a Spider-Man. You may find that you can “remove” the stress from this situation and feel more confident. This can help keep you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task, just like a superhero would. Pretending to be a superhero makes us feel powerful and that will have an influence on how we act in real life.
But you don’t have to always choose a superhero like Spider-man. Anyone you admire can encourage you to get through hard times, or remind you of how you should act in certain situations. Favorite stars, famous painters, even our own parents—anyone can be our “Spider-Man”. For example, when it comes to how I communicate with others, I like to look toward my mom for inspiration. She is a middle school teacher who is always kind, thoughtful and brave. I try to act the same way like her.
Thanks for your listening. I hope you can find your own strength to deal with the difficulties in your life.
31. What’s the text probably be?
A. A story.
B. A speech.
C. A letter.
D. A diary.
32. What does it bring you when imagining yourself as a superhero during the exams?
A. It will help you keep calm and focus on your exam.
B. You will get superpower and get good results.
C. It will make yourself stronger and cleverer.
D. You will make fewer mistakes in exams.
33. Which one is close to the underlined word “Pretending”?
A. Feeling.
B. Becoming.
C. Imagining.
D. Encouraging.
34. How does the writer support the idea in Paragraph 5?
A. By telling a story.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By showing an example.
D. By giving some information.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Find Your “Spider-Man”
B. How to Be a Better Person
C. Achieve Your Goal
D. Overcome Difficulties
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。

Do you wonder what your work environment will be in 10 years? Imagine you walk into your office, with the temperature just right. You sit down and begin a nice day. This is the kind of smart office that engineers are trying to make. It uses technology to help workers perform at their best while at work.
Sitting in front of a desk for too long can be bad for your health. For example, it can cause back and waist (腰)
pain. Sanon, a company in Zhejiang, built UP7 to help solve this. As a smart lifting desk, UP7 can tell how long a user has been sitting in the chair. When it reaches the time set by the user, it will “tell” the user to stop working by either shaking the table or sending messages to the user’s phone.
The company also designed a type of smart chair to match with the table. “The chair is so comfortable. It can adjust the arms and height according to your body shape,” a user in Zhejiang posted on platforms. In smart offices, you probably won’t use paper notebooks. Instead, you can try electronic paper books to put every work document online. N10, created by Hanvon Technology in Beijing, is a new “notebook” like this. It uses a screen that doesn’t produce much light. Users write on it with an electronic pen.
“It truly feels like reading and writing on real paper, completely meeting my office needs,” a user Mr. Lin said to People’s Daily. “Notes recorded can be easily organized, searched and stored. You usually need several paper notebooks to do what the electronic notebook does.”
Are you looking forward to working in such a comfortable and friendly work environment in the future?
1—2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。

36. Smart office uses technology to help workers ________ while at work.
37. Sitting in front of a desk for too long can cause ________.
38. How does UP7 tell the user to stop working?
___________________________________
39. What do users use to write on N10?
___________________________________
40. Are you interested in working in a smart office? Why or why not?
___________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。

My name is David. Once, I needed to make ___41___ speech in my English class. The speech was about fifteen minutes. I had never spoken in public before. So, it’s my ___42___ (one) time to do that. To prepare for the speech, I read a lot of books and made some note ___43___ (card). But speaking in public still made me nervous. Finally, the day came. I went to the classroom. However, before my speech started, I ___44___ (drop) my note cards on the floor by accident. I was very ___45___ (worry). I tried to pay attention to my speech ___46___ I couldn’t. All I cared about was what my classmates would think of me. However, no one laughed at me. They just said, “Come on!” Because of their encouragement, I finally finished my speech ___47___ (successful). In life, unexpected things always happen. This always ___48___ (make) us feel awful. And such bad feelings will also stop us ___49___
performing at our best. An encouraging word from ____50____ (we) friends, family or classmates can make us happy and help us do better in studies and work.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B 两部分，A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

句末标点已给出。

51. a, fine, what, day
_____________________________!
52. climb, let’s, West Hill, the
_____________________________.
53. drinks, about, taking, some, what
_____________________________?
54. forget, suitable, don’t, to, shoes, wear
_____________________________.
55. believe, I, will, there, lots of, be, fun
_____________________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 李华的英国好友Peter最近读到汉语中的一句俗语“Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.”，他对此甚是不解。

下面是来信的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以李华的名义写一封回信。

Recently I have read a book about China. In the book, there is an old Chinese
saying “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” What does it mean? Which is more
important, reading or traveling? Please tell me about it.
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须回答以上两个问题，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Peter,
Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you something about the Chinese saying “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000
miles.”_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua。