2019年虹口区初三英语一模.doc
2019年虹口区初三英语一模(图文)
()11. A) 500 yuan.B) 550 yuan.C) 450 yuan.D) 50 yuan.
()12. A) Before dinner.B) During dinner.
C) Tomorrow afternoon.D) Tomorrow evening.
A. applied B. crazy C. seriously D. considered E. gently
Bread is not just for eating any more! Have you ever46keeping bread in your medicine box? That may sound47, but bread is more useful than you think. Here are some unusual uses for bread.
daily safety.
22. Little Penguins are the smallest penguins in the world – only __________ _________ centimetres tall.
23. There are around 200 of Little Penguins in their colony (群落) now, but once there were__________ __________40.
(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
()15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.
虹口区2019初三英语一模试题答案与解析
虹口区2019年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析第一部分：Listening略第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26. C音标题，考察了元音e的发音。
27. A冠词题，考察了固定搭配go on a diet。
28. C代词题，及物动词teach后应加29. B介词题，考察了介词in表示一段时间之后的用法。
30. A名词单复数题，限定词many后只能加可数名词的复数形式，只有A选项符合。
31. C 数词题，在生日之前表示“第几岁”生日应用序数词。
32. A代词题，指代三者及三者以上都不，用none。
33. D考察了系动词look后只能加形容词，只有D选项可作形容词用。
34. B 连词题，根据句意，此处应用一个转折连词。
35. A状语从句，根据句意，A选项符合语法及句意。
36. B37. D 考察了感叹句的用法。
情态动词题，根据句意，此处指的是我们“应该”尊敬及善待老人。
38. A空格前的主语its engine是要被发动的，故应用被动语态。
39. D时态题，根据句意，爸爸去了北京还没有回来，故应用has gone。
40. C时态题，从后文的since可知这个动作从以前至今持续进行，故应用现在完成式。
41. D考察了非谓语动词。
make up one’s mind后一般要加to do sth.指某人下定决心做某事。
42. C考察了非谓语动词。
practice后一般要加doing sth.指练习做某事。
43. B疑问句题，根据句意，在问这个新相机属于谁，故应用who提问。
44. B45. D 考察了情景对话的问答。
考察了情景对话的问答。
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. 46. A They go to the museums and 46 . and两边单词的词性一般是一致的，由前面的museums可判断此处要填名词，只有A、C、E选项符合。
2019年虹口区初三英语一模(图文)
2019.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. _______5. _______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy. ( ) 8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons. ( ) 9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car. ( ) 10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore.C) In a bank. D) In a library.( ) 11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan. ( ) 12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner.C) Tomorrow afternoon. D) Tomorrow evening.( ) 13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B) Because she is going to take a driving test.C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D) Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.( ) 14. A) He is very good at sports.B) He doesn't like skiing.C) He often goes to the mountains.D) He came last when he went skiing.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false表示) (6分) (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”( ) 15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.( ) 16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.( ) 17. The old man said "Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.( ) 18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheers" because it can alsomean "Thank you".( ) 19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.( ) 20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least threeways to express thanks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
9. 2019虹口初三英语一模卷
2019.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. _______5. _______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy.8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car.10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan.12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner. C) Tomorrow afternoon.D) Tomorrow evening.13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B) Because she is going to take a driving test.C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D) Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn't like skiing.C) He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.17. The old man said "Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheels" because it can alsomean "Thank you".19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least threeways to express thanks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
9.-2019虹口初三英语一模卷
8. A) Apples.B) Oranges.C) Bananas.D) Lemons.
9. A) By train.B) By bus.C) By plane.D) By car.
10. A) In a post office.B) In a bookstore.C)In a bank.D) In a library.
24. You can help Little Penguins by__________ _________any rubbish,especially plastic one on the beach.
25. Welcome to the website www. .au, and you will learn how to__________ __________--to protect Little Penguins.
A.againstB.abilityC.allowD.attitude
27. Fortunately, I don’t need to buy any______tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.
11. A) 500 yuan.B) 550 yuan.C) 450 yuan.D) 50 yuan.
12. A) Before dinner.B) During dinner.C) Tomorrow afternoon.D)Tomorrow evening.
13. A) Because she has bought a new car.
19. It's not proper to use a pleasantgesture or a big smile to express thanks.
上海市虹口区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读选择
上海市虹口区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编阅读选择2021届上海市虹口区中考英语一模试题A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It was sent to the International Space Station （ISS）on December 5th, 2019. It was designed to work there for three years to help astronauts.Actually, the International Space Station is a science lab in space. Now there are six people there. Usually astronauts stay in the ISS for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months?So CIMON was created with two jobs in mind. One is helpingastronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be “someone” astronauts cantalk to. CIMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile（互动移动）Companion. It is a robot with a face which was created by the Europeanairplane company, Airbus. It has no arms or legs, but it can move whereit needs to go with motors inside. Helping astronauts is easy forCIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. Its “mouth” is aloudspeaker that can be used to talk or play music. The brain behind CIMON were provided by IBM, a computer company famous for training computers to understand human speech. CIMON can understand not just what people say, but what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, CIMON can answer the astronauts, or use its screen to display pictures or documents, if needed. In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or other important actions.The more difficult part of CIMON’s job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered more than 1000 sentences, but it was limited. In one video, taken with German astronaut Alexander Gerst, CIMON seemed to become confused as Mr. Gerst spoke with another astronaut. “Don’t be so mean, please,” CIMON said.CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can recognize emotions and find out how people arefeeling. The goal for CIMON is to be a calm, trusted friend that astronauts can talk to when they don’t want to talk with others. This could be especially important if tension （紧张气氛）in a group of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.59. CIMON 2 planned to stay in the International Space Station for _______.A. five monthsB. six monthsC. three yearsD. two years60. CIMON was created _______.A. for Crew Interactive Mobile CompanionB. for the European airplane company, AirbusC. to do a lot of research of IBMD. to make friends with astronauts61. CIMON is very intelligent, and it can do all the following things except _______.A. moving here and thereB. training computers to understand peopleC. taking pictures and videosD. understanding what people are saying62. The u nderlined word “companion” in the 4th paragraph means a friend who _______.A. works and lives with astronautsB. has the similar tastes, interests, etc.C. runs a companyD. is responsible for astronauts63. Compared with the first CIMON, CIMON 2 has the advantage of _______.A. becoming confused with others’ talkB. understanding people’s feelingsC. having limited expressionsD. keeping calm all the time64. According to the last paragraph, creators hope that CIMON can _______.A. float in space for a long timeB. help astronauts with their tasksC. use its “mouth” to talk or play musicD. help people stay calm and make good decisions答案：(A) 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. A 63. B 64. D2020届上海市虹口区中考英语一模试题A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威胁）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This wil l have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统）and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.69. _______ has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A. The ancient buildingsB. A body of the waterC. Rising sea levelsD. The level of the Adriatic Sea70. Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its _______.A. highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB. support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC. bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD. valuable record of thousands of years of weather history71. Th e underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means _______.A. countB. guessC. suggestD. decide72. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Warmer temperature.B. Sick or dying coral.C. Water pollution.D. Considerate visitors.73. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by _______.A. providing examplesB. giving definitionsC. listing numbersD. making comparisons74. The book is probably called _______.A. Disappearing destinationsB. Treasures in the worldC. Ecosystem of the worldD. Interesting places答案：A: 69-74 CDBDBA2019届上海市虹口区中考英语一模试题A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Who has seen the Yeti? This mysterious human-like animal lives in andaround Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he? For years, stories of theYeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurers from around theworld. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famousYeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps ahalf-ape（半猿）, half-human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over 150 years ago, Europeans curious about the Yeti be gan to enter China. They were looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped to photograph, or maybe even catch, a real-life Yeti. Over the years, many explo rers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular later. Yeti fur “found” by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti.In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prizes for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity （好奇心）keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed our curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not.( )69. E xplorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because ________.A) the Yeti is harmful to human beingsB) they are interested in stories of the YetiC) they want to make a living by hunting the YetiD) the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains( )70. T he underlined word “fiction” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.A) stories people imagine B) opinions people haveC) reasons people explain D) things people complain about( )71. P eople began to think the Yeti may not exist ________.A) when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter ChinaB) before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveC) after Y eti fur “found” by various climbers was proved not trueD) when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti( )72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to _________.A) make money B) prove Yeti’s existenceC) do experiments D) make itself famous( )73. W hich statement is TRUE according to the passage?A) It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around HimalayanMountains.B) It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from adistance.C) It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.D) It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Y eti for over a century. ( )74. T he best title of the passage might be _________.A) Yeti Hunting B) Unexplained FootprintsC) A Mountain Myth D) Human Curiosity答案：(A) 69.B 70. A 71.C 72.A 73.D 74.C。
2019-2020学年上海市虹口区初三第一学期英语一模期末考试卷(word版含答案)
虹口区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words is pronounced /’kɒntækt/?A. concertB. contestC. collectD. contact27. At last it seemed that the war night be coming to _______ end.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Mary’s got many useful _______ on her class project from the school library.A. informationB. adviceC. newsD. books29. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held _______ November, 2019.A. atB. onC. inD. from30. The young people dreamed of having a flat of _______ own some day in the future.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves31. My computer at home doesn’t work as _______ as the one in the school office.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest32. The police are worried about the _______ of the boy who has been missing for 3 days.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. _______ can make Jessica change her mind. She is a person who never gives up easily.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything34. -- _______ will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held? -- In about 2 years.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. Where35. They rushed to the hospital, _______ they were too late.A. butB. thoughC. orD. so36. You are not allowed to enter the exhibition _______ you have a ticket.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because37. Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still _______ speak Chinese.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t38. We _______ a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类）this time last Monday.A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. will have39. By the end of last Friday, we _______ over 2000 tickets altogether.A. soldB. would sellC. are sellingD. had sold40. The naughty boy denied _______ the expensive vase when his parents asked him.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break41. Miss Wang _______ in our school since she graduated from Shanghai University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. was teachingD. taught42. _______ beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a43. Jerry, _______ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try44. -- In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. --_______A. That’s all right.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.D. I think so, too.45. -- _______. --Oh, I’ll take your advice.A. You’d better drink more water. You coughed a lot.B. You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.C. You look so attractive in your white dress. I like it.D. You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入“If someone won’t stop talking, pretend to drop something (a pen, for example). Then, pick it up and start talking yourself. It’s a great way to cut others off before they __46__ it.” (Jack)“If you’re doing something that makes you feel __47__, eat some food. It tricks a part of your brain into thinking you couldn’t be in danger because you’re eating.” (Kate)“If you think someone is lying, ask them to send you an e-mail to __48__ exactly what happened. People are less __49__ to lie by e-mail because their words are recorded.” (Pete)Dogs play this trick on us __50__!” (Bob)“If you’re having trouble in encouraging yourself to do something like learning a __51_)_ (a sport, a language, etc.), tell yourself that you’ll do it for just five minutes. A lot of the time, you’ll end up going for much longer, but even if you don’t, you’ve still had five minutes of __52__.” (Sebastian)“If you want your friend to carry something like a bag of shopping, keep talking while handing them the bag. Most people will take it in an automatic way without thinking. Some may become confused __53__.” (Rachel) Have fun! (259 words)Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Liao Changyong is an excellent Chinese _______ who has held many concerts. (sing)55. The snake can reach a _______ of one hundred centimeters. (long)56. I guess the gentleman with a pair of glasses must be in his early _______ now. (fifty)57. Several recent _______ showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. (survey)58. The jacket is available in _______ colours. You can choose what you like. (variety)59. Every morning the students greet the teachers _______ with a smile at the school gate. (polite)60. I’ve just bought my new car, so I make up my mind to _______ my old one. (sale)61. Mike’s classmates aren’t satisfied with him because he is always _______. (honest)Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改为否定句）My cousin Jack _______ _______ TV at the weekend.63. Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock.（改为反意疑问句）Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o’clock, _______ _______?64. We’ll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不变）We’ll get up early tomorrow _______ _______ we can catch the first train.65. Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?66. Mary’s desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改为被动语态）That pair of trousers _______ _______ by Mary’s desk-mate because of its design.67. Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并为一句）Miss Green asked Dick _______ he _______ plan to visit London.68. to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威胁）by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统）and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers（冰川）.There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.69. _______ has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A. The ancient buildingsB. A body of the waterC. Rising sea levelsD. The level of the Adriatic Sea70. Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its _______.A. highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB. support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC. bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD. valuable record of thousands of years of weather history71. The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means _______.A. countB. guessC. suggestD. decide72. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Warmer temperature.B. Sick or dying coral.C. Water pollution.D. Considerate visitors.73. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by _______.A. providing examplesB. giving definitionsC. listing numbersD. making comparisons74. The book is probably called _______.A. Disappearing destinationsB. Treasures in the worldC. Ecosystem of the worldD. Interesting placesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）When is the best time to ...Drink coffeeA recent study shows taking a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later, it can reset your body’s clock and __75__ sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like.EatIt’s best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common American day. A chemical in your body called insulin reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly __76__. So your blood sugar is less possible to skyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner.SleepAround 8 or 9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon. Eight hours seems to be __77__.ExerciseSome people believe in early - morning running. But muscle tone（肌肉张力）is highest around 5 p.m.. __78__ professionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play.Be__79__Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story you’ve been meaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.Do mathScientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around noon. For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) __80__ to use some more energy.75. A. predict B. prevent C. provide D. produce76. A. appears B. improves C. drops D. returns77. A. perfect B. limited C. boring D. serious78. A. Still B. Just C. Yet D. Even79. A. creative B. confident C. generous D. responsible80. A. attitude B. chance C. resource D. orderC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f__81__ a few “culture shocks”. Here I would like to share a few of such culture shocks.It is known to all that China holds 20% of world’s total population but even then it comes as a s__82__ when one steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired with dark eyes.The next on my list is the language problem. When one first decides to go to China the first thought that crosses a__83__ mind is “how am I going to communicate?!!?” Although most Chinese are very interested in the English language, the fact remains that except the major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the English language knowledge of most Chinese is very poor if not zero. L__84__, you would always be able to find help.The third is the silent but keen interest of Chinese towards the foreigners. There are times when you would be sitting in a bus or just passing by and you would n__85__ someone trying to take picture.Now the next one is my f__86__ one. Chinese have the same love ... FOOD. You start walking anywhere in China and after every 5 steps you will come across a food stall. Honestly, I have never seen a food place empty in China no matter what is being sold there.But frankly speaking, no matter what a foreigner goes through, life in China can be a total adventure and one thing is certain that the Chinese are the most h__87__ and the most sweet natured people one could ever come across anywhere in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I am sure to get a hand from the strangers to solve my problem.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are moving! But they aren’t moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then ... they simply disappear!Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches2 in the hills. When the pioneers would ride into the hills, they could find no evidence3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help us understand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1. theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2. Apache: a member of a Native American people3. evidence:something that shows proof4. swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water5. reflect: to return light88. What colour are the Marfa lights?89. How do the Marfa lights get the name?90. Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?91. Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?92. What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?93. Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.Ⅱ. Writing （作文）94. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “_______in my memory”. （以“我记忆中（的）_______”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）回顾初中几年的学习生活，你的记忆中一定有许多难忘的人、事、物或地点，请选取一个角度谈谈你的想法或感受。
2018-2019学年上海市虹口区九年级英语一模试卷
2018-2019学年上海市虹口区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2019.01Part I Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening Comprehension听力理解（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共6分）1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）( ) 7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D)Cloudy.( ) 8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.( ) 9. A) By train. B) By bus. C)By plane. D) By car.( ) 10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.( ) 11. A) 500 Yuan. B) 550 Yuan. C) 450 Yuan. D)50 Yuan.( ) 12. A)Before dinner. B) During dinnerC)Tomorrow afternoon. D)Tomorrow evening.( ) 13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B)Because she is going to take a driving test.C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D)Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test( ) 14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn’t like skiing .C)He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing.C ． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）( )15. “Thank you” seems to be greatly welcomed by us chinese students.( )16.A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.( )17. The old man said “thank you” to my friend after receiving the help.( )18.Nowadays more British people like to say “cheers” because it can alsomeans”thank you”( )19. It’s not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.( )20. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least three ways to express thanks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词)（共10分）21. Lucky, a Lillte Penguin, has __________ _________ to make sure his daily safety.22. Little Penguins are the smallest penguins in the world -only ______ ________ centimetres tall.23. There are around 200 of Little Penguins in their colony (群落) now, but oncethere were _____ _____ 40.24. You can helpLittle Penguins by ______ _______- any rubbish, especially25. Plastic one on the beach.26. Welcome to the website .au, and you will learn how to ____________ to protect Little Penguins.【答案】1-6 GEDFBA7-14 CBADCADB15-20 TFFTFT21-25 the volunteers, about 30/ thirty, fewer than, picking up,take actionsPart 2 Phonteics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当答案) (共20分)26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. againstB. abilityC. allowD. attitude【答案】D【解析】A . /əˈgenst/ B. /əˈbɪləti / C . / əˈlaʊ/ D./ ˈætɪtju:d/ 只有D不同。
2019届虹口区中考英语一模
2019届虹口区中考英语一模(总6页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除虹口区2018学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试初三英语试卷2019.01Ⅱ. Choose the best answer26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. againstB. abilityC. allowD. attitude27. Fortunately, I don’t need t o buy any ____ tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.A. juiceB. tomatoC. grapeD. pineapple28. France won the World Cup for ___ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Mrs. Zhu teaches ____ Chinese, and we all like her lessons so much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves30. It was said that something terrible happened here ___ the snowy winter.A. onB. atC. inD. by31. Room Escape（密室逃脱）games are becoming more and more popular ___ young people.A. aboutB. withC. fromD. until32. The students ran to the playground as ____ as they could to greet the famous sportsman.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest33. Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ___.A. fortiesB. fortyC. fortiethD. fortieths34. The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in ____.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others35. We ____ protect our privacy（隐私）and prevent the release of our personal information.A. needB. canC. mayD. must36. Stop ____ about the food safety. Just think about what we can do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained37. Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）____ great success since it was releasedin July, 2018.A. achievedB. has achievedC. achievesD. will achieve38. Hongkou football stadium ___ soon to become a“football and sports landmark”in Shanghai.A. will be rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. will rebuildD. rebuilt39. By the end of last week, all of us _____ the homework about Chinese geography.A. finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. had finished40. -___ are you able to type the English words?-About forty to fifty words a minute.A. How oftenB. How fastC. How longD. How far41. Not only my parents but also I ____ a big fan of Beijing Opera.A. amB. areC. isD. be42. You will gain weight _____ you reduce the amount you eat.A. ifB. sinceC. butD. unless43. ___ beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a44. –I don’t know how to search for the right information.–____. I’ll help you.A. I hope soB. Neither do IC. I’m afraid, tooD. Don’t worry45. –you’d better go to see the doctor.–___.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I’m glad you like itⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Eachyour medicine box That may sound ___47___, but bread is more useful than you think. Here are some unusual uses for bread.In ancient China, people used bread as a kind of medicine. In those days, moldy bread was ___48___ to open wounds in order to treat or prevent wounds…mouth, with a little bit sticking out. No more ___50___.Are fingerprints on your walls driving you mad White bread ___51___ to be a perfect cleaning“cloth”.Why not try bread when you have splinters in your finger Place a bit of bread over the splinter, cover it with a piece of soft material, and leave it the___52___ night. The bread can draw out the splinter without ___53___ as you sleep.So now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than just sandwiches.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two _______.（month）55. It seems to _______ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people.（fair）56. I attended the professor’s lecture yesterday, but I didn’t enjoy his_______ very much.（speak）57. The first China International Import Expo began on November the ________, 2018 in Shanghai.（five）58. Cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the ________ cause of forest fires.（possibly）59. His ________ design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week.（create）60. So far the invention has not been ________ used in industry or in any other field.（wide）61. The doctors ________ on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night.（operation）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required.62. Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改为一般疑问句）_______ Tina ________ to be a tour guide in a travel agency?63. Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life.（改为反意疑问句）Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life, _______ _______64. The Tour de France（环法自行车赛）lasts about 23 days every summer.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ does the Tour de France last every summer?65. My dinner was made up of some fish, potatoes, and fruit salad.（保持句意基本不变）My dinner _______ _______ some fish, potatoes and fruit salad.66. We reuse the waste paper in order to protect the environment.（改为被动语态）The waste paper ________ ________ in order to protect the environment.67. John asked his daughter,“Are you getting along well with your new classmates?”（改为宾语从句）John asked his daughter ________ she ________ getting along well with her new classmates.68. David, to make, his baby sister, tell stories, go to sleep, every night（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerWho has seen Yeti This mysterious human-like animal lives in and aroundAsia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he For years, stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famous Yeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape （半猿），half human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over 150 years ago, Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China. They were looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped the photograph, or maybe even catch, a real-life Yeti. Over the years, many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular later. Yeti fur“found”by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti. In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity（好奇心）keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not.（266 words）69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because ____.A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings.B. they are interested in stories of the Yeti.C. they want to make a living by hunting the Yeti.D. the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.70. The underlined word“fiction”in Paragraph 1 probably means“____”.A. stories people imagineB. opinions people haveC. reasons people explainD. things people complain about71. People began to think the Yeti may not exist _____.A. when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter ChinaB. before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveC. after Yeti for“found”by various climbers was proved not trueD. when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to ____.A. make moneyB. prove Yeti’s existenceC. do experimentsD. make itself famous73. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.B. It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.C. It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.D. It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.74. The best title of the passage might be _____.A. Yeti HuntingB. Unexplained FootprintsC. A mountain MythD. Human CuriosityB. Choose the best words and complete the passage.Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He wasso ___75___ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph（女神）called Echo. Echo could not speak ___76___-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he losthis way. He called out“Is anyone here?”Echo replied“Here, Here”right away. Echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. But Narcissus ___77___to accept Echo’s love. Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her ___78___. That’s why“echo”means repeated sound in English.Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish（惩罚）his behavior because it ___79___ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection（倒影）in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. ___80___, he lost his life. Where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today.（289 words）75. A. kind B. surprised C. proudD. confused76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietlyD. recently77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused78. A. voice B. friends C. loveD. clothes79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put offD. gave up80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In briefD. In the endC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsMany people think of bully（欺凌）as one child pushing or hitting another. However, bullying is not only p___81___. Words also hurt people badly. When Iwas in junior high school, the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass me. Their words really hurt me so much that it was difficult for me to f___82___ my attention on study.Be kindYou may not think of yourself as a bully, but do you always play jokes onothers If the other person isn’t laughing. Your wo rds or actions may hurt more than you think. When some people are bullied, they will make r___83___ byhurting others. No matter what your experiences are, being kind will make you truly powerful.Speak upWhen you notice one person bullying another, you are supposed to warn them to stop i___84___ and firmly（坚定地）. Your hesitation will make the problem worse, if they don’t stop, walk away and tell an adult about the bullying.Stand tallIf you are bullied, don’t try to face it alone, but ask a parent or othe r trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay closeto a friend b___85___ bullies often aim at people who are isolated（孤立的）. When you re being bullied, walk away calmly. Leaving will keep you safe, and if you don’t seem fright ened or upset, the bully may feel bored and l___86___ interest in you.Finally, remember that what is happening is not your m___87___. Bullies are responsible for their actions and words. Make sure your life will not beaffected by their words and action. And when you meet others who are weaker than you, remember that they are valuable, too.（296 words）D. Answer the questionsWhether from the novels, TV show or movies, everyone knows Sherlock Holmes.His stories are among the most read material in the world, behind only the Bible （圣经）and the dictionary.The famous detective stories were written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Though he studied medicine and managed to practise it, writing became his pleasure in life and made him famous all over the world. In addition to his gift in writing detective stories, he had a medical background that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both Antarctica and Africa.During his university years, Doyle found his studies dull but loved watchinghis unusual teachers. One of these was Dr. Joseph Bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems. While Bell could guess people’s jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his patients. And so Doyle’s famous Holmes was born a confident detective with a keen eye but an indifferent （冷漠的）attitude.Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in 1891 and achieved great success. These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle class who lined up to buy magazines and read them. Doyle, however, felt Holmes was blocking his desire to writehistorical novels and killed him off in 1893. Angry letters and protest failedto bring Holmes back until 8 years later.Holmes continued being popular through new novels, BBC’s TV shows and the Robert Downey Jr. films. Some fans are even crazy about Sherlock Holmes. A group of fans called Sherlockians claim（宣称）that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record. As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill our homes, our favourite detective certainly lives on.（299 words）88. Are Sherlock Holmes’s stories the most read material in the world?__________________________________________________________________89. How could Dr. Joseph Bell guess people’s jobs?__________________________________________________________________90. Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in 1893?__________________________________________________________________91. When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?__________________________________________________________________92. What do Sherlockians mainly do to show their love for Sherlock Holmes?They work to prove that _______________________________________________93. Please give at least two reasons mentioned in the passage that make SherlockHolmes popular for such a long time.__________________________________________________________________Ⅶ. Writing94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“I admire myself.”（以“夸夸我自己”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
(word完整版)9.2019虹口初三英语一模卷
2019.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. _______5. _______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy.8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car.10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan.12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner. C) Tomorrow afternoon.D) Tomorrow evening.13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B) Because she is going to take a driving test.C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D) Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn't like skiing.C) He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.17. The old man said "Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheels" because it can alsomean "Thank you".19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least threeways to express thanks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)
VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so ____75____ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph(女神) called Echo. Echo could not speak ____76____-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. He called out “Is anyone here?” Echo replied “Here, Here” right away. Echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. But Narcissus ____77____ to accept Echo’s love. Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her ____78____. That’s why “echo” means repeated sound in English.Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish(惩罚) his behavior because it ____79____ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection(倒影) in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. ____80____, he lost his life. Where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today.75. A. kind B. surprised C. proud D. confused76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietly D. recently77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused78. A. voice B. friends C. love D. clothes79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In brief D. In the endVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of ____75____ for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the ____76____, I’d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never think it was good. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so ____77____. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.“Can I climb the stone walls?” I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. “Heavens, no! You ____78____ yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed; their reply was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, my grandfather stopped me. “Wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to ____79____ to do things for himself.”“Hurry up,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made th is day a ____80____ day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”75. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle76. A. farm B. house C. home D. room77. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong78. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose79. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn80. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopelessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Having a positive attitude towards life is extremely important in all aspect, especially in an interview. Most people do poorly at interviews because they don’t have a positive attitude. In order words, they are _____75_____ and forget all of their strengths and achievements. Don’t be shy! Tell the world about the good things you have done.Here are some things to encourage you and improve your performance in life.Always keep _____76______ with people you are talking to. Looking into someone’s eyes expresses honestly. Besides, your smile will cheer up everyone.Always use a handshake when you meet an interviewer. If you shake the interviewer’s hand firmly and tell your name proudly, you will ____77____ show you are serious about your occupation. Such a handshake will bring the feelings of being trustful and equal. This is the best way to make a good ____78____.Always look on the bright side of life. _____79____ advantages of everything and everone. Every person has shining points, find them!Be glad to learn something new every day.Be generous to share something new with your partner every day.Always say more than yes or no when you are ____80____.As long as you know the above tips, your life will gradually bring some active responses in return.75. A. excited B. nervous C. strange D. calm76. A. personal distance B. physical signal C. private room D. eye contact77. A. gently B. suddenly C. directly D. finally78. A. impression B. situation C. location D. solution79. A. Take out B. Look out C. Turn out D. Point out80. A. taught B. asked C. praised D. greetedVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Shops have all kinds of tricks to get you in their doors, or on their websites, and spending. They are like traps to catch you, the buyer. If you know what those traps are, you can avoid falling into them.Loss leaders（亏本促销商品）Step one is to get you into the shop. The ____75____ that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price. The price might even be below cost. They___76___ lose money when you buy that milk or those diapers, but you come in for that. Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need, aren’t you? Those are called loss leaders.The expensive one makes yours seem reasonableY ou’re looking for a quality jacket. The one you want costs more than you ___77____, but right next to it is a very expensive one. Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable. Y ou decide to buy it ____78____ some people are spending even more money on jackets. Y ou’ve been caught out! The placing of differently-priced items like this is done on purpose.They give you a place to restYou are tried from shopping and are thinking of going home. But then you see a bench, or a place to get a cheap coffee or cake. You take a break and then you are ____79____ to shop again. That is just what is likely to happen. Some shops even provide creches where parents can leave their children in order to shop more easily.That“99”really ____80____ people to buyYou probably don’t believe that just because something is priced $9.99 instead of $10 you’ll buy it. But studies have proven that it is true. It is called the“left-digit effect”. Be aware of that when you shop.Avoid these traps so that you won’t spend too much.75. A. plan B. aim C. way D. idea76. A. actually B. mainly C. widely D. already77. A. complain B. expect C. prepare D. select78. A. though B. when C. until D. because79. A. lucky B. free C. responsible D. ready80. A. orders B. encourages C. disturbs D. warnsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you have any effective ways of learning to share? Here are some tips on how to ____75____ the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing. Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ____76____. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. You understand ____78____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80____ you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. We get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape B. beat C. survive D. change76. A. process B. example C. relationship D. generation77. A. took it up B. look it up C.make it up D. pick it up78. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something79. A. longer B. stricter C. lighter D. easier80. A. If B. Even if C. Now that D. As long asVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself.➢Choose your ground transportation _____75____Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle(机动车) that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus companies, and avoid using less-safe vehicles.➢Find information about your destinationGet trustworthy _____76____ about wherever you’re visiting. Find out everything, from th e local laws to any travel warnings(including crime and security warnings). Make your plan according to the information.➢Review the escape route in your hotel roomLet’s be honest---when you check into a hotel room, you’re more ____77____ beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency(紧急情况) escape routes. You’ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night.➢Prepare a copy of your passportBefore you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and email it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out(but it’s locked up in your hotel safe), you’ll have all your information. Plus, if it’s stolen, getting a replacement will be much ____78____.➢Confirm(确认) visitors with the hotel deskYou’re in your hotel room and there’s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. ____79____ you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ➢Save emergency numbersFind out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also ____80____ the phone numbers of your country’s embassies and save those addresses as well.75. A. regularly B. properly C. directly D. quickly76. A. conclusions B. advertisements C. memories D. details77. A. surprised at B. careful with C. interested in D. used to78. A. worse B. cheaper C. easier D. clearer79. A. While B. Before C. Until D. As80. A. look up B. fill in C. work out D. deal withVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to _____75____.Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional(间或的) cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods ____76____ those of humans, some experts believe people can ____77____ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.A number of famous people have ____78____ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.President Harry Truman, John Kennedy and Lyndon B Johnson like taking naps. WinstonChurchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England(任命英国首相) at the important time by King George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill ____79____ told one of his best friends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, often into the deep night, napping was his ____80____.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer.75. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up76. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with77. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest78. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled79. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly80. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestionVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Today’s TopicParents are asked to guard school gates every morning. Do you think it’s reasonable?75. A) harder B) longer C) farther D) higher76. A) waiting for B) talking with C) listening to D) depending on77. A) excuse B) way C) proof D) culture78. A) bravely B) excitedly C) confidently D) faithfully79. A) What’s more B) As a result C) For the time being D) At last80. A) emotions B) methods C) opinions D) reasonsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)In northern Europe, there is a small town where many buildings have an international border(边界) running through them. This unusual town is named Baarle. Half of the town belongs to Belgium(比利时) and the other half belongs to the Netherlands (荷兰). This border is ____75____ white crosses on the pavement with “B” on one side and “NL” on the other.Local residents have more choices in their lives because of the special ____76____ of the town. For example, they can go shopping any day of the week. Shops in Belgium are closed onSundays while those in the Netherlands are not. Therefore, when the Belgian shops have to close on Sunday, people can____77____ buy anything they need in the Dutch (荷兰的) shops. Some shop owners, whose shops are divided by the border, take advantage of it by installing a front door on the Dutch side, so that they can do business seven days a week.However, there are____78____ , too. For example, the Belgian Baarle and the Dutch Baarle have to seek permission from each other to build a road if the road runs right on the border. Besides, a house may have____79____ street numbers if it sits on the border, which is confusing sometimes.Baarle certainly attracts tourists. People think it is funny when they and their friends are in the same restaurant, but eating in____80____ countries. Next time you travel to northern Europe, don’t for get to visit this town.75. A) marked with B) similar to C) familiar with D) ready for76. A) food B) name C) location D) view77. A) never B) still C) seldom D) sometimes78. A) differences B) advantages C) competitions D) problems79. A) two B) three C) four D) five80. A) modern B) beautiful C) different D) richVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分) The rise of e-learning 21 February, 2053A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees（学位）through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a ___75___ university.We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.“After I fi nished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about ___76____ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicineat the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn’t want to hire someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a ___77___. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they___78____ me. I started an economics course with them lour weeks ago.”Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some ___79___ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places.“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. ____80____, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”75. A. modern B. famous C. traditional D. nearby76. A. hurting B. refusing C. disturbing D. leaving77. A. neighbor B. relative C.stranger D. doctor78. A. accepted B. taught C. praised D. visited79. A. lectures B. books C. places D. experiences80. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. FinallyVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Ibby Piracha is one of many regular customers at his local cafe in small town in Virginia, US. _____75_____, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars --- he’s deaf.Krystal Payne, a new waitress, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more _____76_____. So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent service.But Payne wanted to take it a step further. She went home and spent her night learningAmerican Sign Language so she could better _____77____ with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small note saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so yo u can have the same service as everyone else.”Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has kept the note at home ever since.Ibby was so moved by Payne’s behavior that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His post was then reposted by many other people--a result that he did not ____78____. But he is happy that Payne is getting the recognition she deserves.The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager praised her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to interview her. The company’s spokeswoman heard about her kind gesture and said the company was ____79____ Payne’s actions.“My job is to make sure people have the wonderful service they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as an inspiration. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said.Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s order, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the staff.Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me real ____80____ --even now, I’m still smiling”.75. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Also76. A. welcome B. traditional C. different D. confident77. A. live B. compete C. play D. communicate78. A. want B. expect C. find D. notice79. A. interested in B. careful with C. proud of D. responsible for80. A. surprise B. pride C. change D. happinessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early desire of gardening was not because of mylove for nature. It was to make my parents rather angry.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art ____75____. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to clean up!” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something ____76____ to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they ____77____ to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. To my joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.____78____, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.Although they disliked the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good ____79____: they breathe, they bloom, they respond to care and love.It has been many years since I made my garden out of my desire to challenge my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Green Thumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very ____80____. And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardener.75. A. excitedly B. politely C. correctly D. unhappily76. A. opposite B. similar C. equal D. super77. A. began B. failed C. remembered D. pretended78. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Instead79. A. friends B. teachers C. soldiers D. workers80. A. disappointed B. comfortable C. strange D. proudVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Take a trip to spaceYou might think that only astronauts can visit the moon, but this could ____75____ in the near future. US company Space X plans to send tourists to the moon.The first passenger to take a trip around the moon will be Japanese billionaire(亿万富翁) Yusaku. He plans to take off in 2023. He will not be ____76____. He has booked a few seats and hopes to invite artists on the trip. “These artists will draw something they saw after they return to Earth, and these great ____77_____ will inspire(激励) the dreamer within all of us,” Yusaku said.Yusaku will take Space X’s Big Falcon Rocket(BFR) to the moon. The spaceship will not land on the moon, but will circle around it. Passengers will be able to see the far side of the moon. _____78____ gravitational forces(引力), we can only see one side of the moon. We cannot see the far side of the moon from Earth. The trip will take four to five days.The BFR is now under development, it may be used to send humans to Mars and other planets in the future. When it is finished, it will be nearly 387 feet(118meters) tall, That’s about the size of a 40-story building! The spaceship will be ____79____ by 3 engines. This power will allow it to carry payloads(有效负荷) weighing up to 100 tons.The BFR is big ____80____. It can carry at least 100 and perhaps as many as 200 people. There will also be a movie theatre, lecture hall and a restaurant in the ship.75. A) succeed B) create C) happen D) change76. A) dangerous B) alone C) free D) active77. A) records B) clues C) pictures D) opinions78. A) Except for B) Because of C) Including D) Instead of79. A) required B) recognized C) operated D) carried80. A) inside B) around C) behind D) aheadVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)What makes an advertisement effective? You can easily answer this question if you walkaround a city. A good ad is one that gets your attention and makes you focus on the important _____75____, too.To learn how to create an effective ad, like a poster for example, start by ____76____ the two posters on the right. Answer this without stopping to think: Which one is more effective? Yes, it’s the one at the bottom. Let’s examine why.First of all, it’s more colourful and it’s got attractive pictures. The white and black poster almost becomes invisible next to it. Colour draws attention. Moreover, it can _____77_____ your feelings and make you react in a certain way. Images do the same. Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make your mouth water? Do they make you quickly go through the text to find out where you can get them? That’s what they’re there for!An ad isn’t just colour and pictures. You’ve got something to say, so the next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write. Remember that people are impatient and will ____78____ read a long text to see what it’s about. The amount of text should be just right to get your message across, so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible. Your choice of font(the style of letters), font size (how big or small the letters are) and font colour also play an important role. You want the text to be ____79____ to read, especially from a distance. _____80_____, you have to decide how you’re going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you’ve got. A good layout helps people ‘read’ the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively. If your poster is too busy, your message will simply get lost!75. A. task B. information C. goal D. proof76. A. discovering B. memorizing C. comparing D. recognizing77. A. express B. hide C. link D. affect78. A. probably B. mainly C. rarely D. definitely79. A. easy B. enjoyable C. basic D. serious80. A. However B. Finally C. In conclusion D. As a resultVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)75. A. society B. area C. population D. environment76. A. useful B. common C. interesting D. beautiful77. A. especially B. probably C. briefly D. mainly78. A. practiced B. spoke C. delivered D. spread79. A. learned B. created C. caught D. borrowed80. A. new B. rich C. easy D. simpleVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Stan Lee, who helped create Spiderman, the X-Men, Iron Man, the Incredible Hulk(绿巨人), Black Panther(黑豹), and many other comic book heroes, has died. He was 95.Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made comic books. As a writer, he started using the name “Stan Lee” (which sounded like his first name, Stanley). He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941. It turned out to be popular. Before he turned 19, he was _____75_____ all writing for the company, which became Marvel Comics(漫威漫画公司) in the 1960s.At the time, most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect. They were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. However, after working with some artists, Mr. Lee came up with some new ideas. He made it okay for comic book heroes to have ____76____. The Fantastic Four(神奇四侠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing, but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.Besides, he also had the clever idea of having this comic book heroes _____77____ in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story. This made readers feel like there was a ____78____ world of Marvel superheroes. Readers loved it. Many people say that Mr. Lee’s characters and stories helped make comic books popular again.In 1980, Mr. Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroes into TV and into the movies. He didn’t have too much luck at first, ____79____ the Incredible Hulk and X-Men became popular TV shows. But after the success of the X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel heroes began to come out often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr. Lee has _____80_____ a small role in most of these movies, usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds.Mr. Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.75. A. in favour of B. proud of C. in charge of D. familiar with76. A. trouble B. weaknesses C. strength D. purposes77. A. work B. travel C. appear D. turn78. A. various B. similar C. necessary D. whole。
上海市虹口区2019届初三第一学期英语期末一模试卷(无听力含答案)
虹口区2018学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试初三英语试卷2019.01Ⅱ.Choose the best answer26.Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.againstB.abilityC.allowD.attitude27.Fortunately,I don’t need to buy any____tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.A.juiceB.tomatoC.grapeD.pineapple28.France won the World Cup for___second time with a4-2victory last July.A.aB.anC.theD./29.Mrs.Zhu teaches____Chinese,and we all like her lessons so much.A.weC.ourD.ourselves30.It was said that something terrible happened here___the snowy winter.A.onB.atC.inD.by31.Room Escape（密室逃脱）games are becoming more and more popular___young people.A.aboutB.withC.fromD.until32.The students ran to the playground as____as they could to greet the famous sportsman.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest33.Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful.It’s hard to imagine she is already in her___.A.fortiesB.fortyC.fortiethD.fortieths34.The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in____.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others35.W e____protect our privacy（隐私）and prevent the release of our personal information.A.needB.canC.mayD.must36.Stop____about the food safety.Just think about what we can do to improve it.plainB.to complainplainingplained37.Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）____great success since it was released in July,2018.A.achievedB.has achievedC.achievesD.will achieve38.Hongkou football stadium___soon to become a“football and sports landmark”in Shanghai.A.will be rebuiltB.was rebuiltC.will rebuildD.rebuilt39.By the end of last week,all of us_____the homework about Chinese geography.A.finishedB.have finishedC.would finishD.had finished40.-___are you able to type the English words?-About forty to fifty words a minute.A.How oftenB.How fastC.How longD.How far41.Not only my parents but also I____a big fan of Beijing Opera.A.amB.areC.isD.be42.Y ou will gain weight_____you reduce the amount you eat.A.ifB.sinceC.butD.unless43.___beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a44.–I don’t know how to search for the right information.–____.I’ll help you.A.I hope soB.Neither do IC.I’m afraid,tooD.Don’t worry45.–you’d better go to see the doctor.–___.A.That’s all rightB.Y es,I willC.Y es,you canD.I’m glad you like itⅢ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once.Bread is not just for eating any more!Have you ever___46___keeping bread in your medicine box?That may sound___47___,but bread is more useful than you think.Here are some unusual uses for bread.In ancient China,people used bread as a kind of medicine.In those days,moldy bread was___48___to open（后面缺失五行）Does cutting onions cause you to cry?Try holding a piece of bread in your mouth,with a little bit sticking out. No more___50___.Are fingerprints on your walls driving you mad?White bread___51___to be a perfect cleaning“cloth”. Why not try bread when you have splinters in your finger?Place a bit of bread over the splinter,cover it with a piece of soft material,and leave it the___52___night.The bread can draw out the splinter without___53___as you sleep.So now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than just sandwiches.Ⅳ.Com p lete the sentences with the given wor ds in their proper form s.54.Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two_______.（month）55.It seems to_______that nature can be so damaging to those kind people.（fair）56.I attended the professor’s lecture yesterday,but I didn’t enjoy his_______very much.（speak）57.The first China International Import Expo began on November the________,2018in Shanghai.（five）58.Cigarette ends which people carelessly throw away are the________cause of forest fires.（possibly）59.His________design won the heart of customers and the products were sold out in a week.（create）60.So far the invention has not been________used in industry or in any other field.（wide）61.The doctors________on the boy and took out the button battery in his stomach last night.（operation）Ⅴ.Com p lete the following sentences as required.62.Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改为一般疑问句）_______Tina________to be a tour guide in a travel agency?63.Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life.（改为反意疑问句）Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life,______________?64.The Tour de France（环法自行车赛）lasts about 23 days every summer.（对划线部分提问）______________does the Tour de France last every summer?65.My dinner was made up of some fish,potatoes,and fruit salad.（保持句意基本不变）My dinner______________some fish,potatoes and fruit salad.66.W e reuse the waste paper in order to protect the environment.（改为被动语态）The waste paper________________in order to protect the environment.67.John asked his daughter,“Are you getting along well with your new classmates?”（改为宾语从句）John asked his daughter________she________getting along well with her new classmates.68.David,to make,his baby sister,tell stories,go to sleep,every night（连词成句）_____________________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingⅥ.Reading Com p rehensionA.Choose the best answerWho has seen Y eti?This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he?For years,stories of the Y eti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world.In the local cultures of the Himalayan people,old stories of the famous Y eti are everywhere.Many stories say the Y eti is not an animal,but perhaps a half-ape（半猿），half human intelligent animal.No one can say for sure.What we do only know is that the Y eti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over150years ago,Europeans curious about the Y eti began to enter China.They were looking for something to prove that the Y eti existed.They hoped the photograph,or maybe even catch,a real-life Y eti.Over the years,many explorers saw large unexplained footprints in the snow.Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Y eti didn’t become so popular later.Y eti fur“found”by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal.People began to question the existence of the Y eti.In1998,the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Y eti.The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Y eti!Clearly,basic human curiosity（好奇心）keeps the Y eti myth alive today.Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well.However,nobody can prove exactly whether the Y eti exists or not.（266words）69.Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Y eti because____.A.the Y eti is harmful to human beings.B.they are interested in stories of the Y eti.C.they want to make a living by hunting the Y eti.D.the Y eti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.70.The underlined word“fiction”in Paragraph1probably means“____”.A.stories people imagineB.opinions people haveC.reasons people explainD.things people complain about71.People began to think the Y eti may not exist_____.A.when Europeans curious about the Y eti decided to enter ChinaB.before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveC.after Y eti for“found”by various climbers was proved not trueD.when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Y eti72.The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Y eti in order to____.A.make money C.do experimentsB.prove Y eti’s existence D.make itself famous73.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.It is certain that Y eti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.B.It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy,ape-like animal from a distance.C.It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Y eti for research in a nature reserve.D.It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Y eti for over a century.74.The best title of the passage might be_____.A.Y eti HuntingB.Unexplained FootprintsC.A mountain MythD.Human CuriosityB.Choose the best words and complete the passage.Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth.Once upon a time,there was a boy called Narcissus.He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women.They fell in love with him,but he turned them away.He was so___75___that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph（女神）called Echo.Echo could not speak___76___-What she could only repeat what was said to her,so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day,when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends,he lost his way.He called out“Is anyone here?”Echo replied“Here,Here”right away.Echo stepped forward with open arms,wanting to hug him.But Narcissus___77___to accept Echo’s love.Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her___78___.That’s why“echo”means repeated sound in English.Another goddess found out about this,and she decided to punish（惩罚）his behavior because it___79___cruelty and pain.She attracted Narcissus to a pool,where he saw his own reflection（倒影）in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection,not realizing it was himself.He tried to kiss it.However,as soon as he touched the surface of water,the reflection moved away.He stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink.___80___,he lost his life.Where he died a flower grew,and that flower is called a narcissus today.（289words）75.A.kind76.A.loudly77.A.managed78.A.voice79.A.stood for80.A.In addition B.surprisedB.properlyB.arrangedB.friendsB.dealt withB.In factC.proudC.quietlyC.preferredC.loveC.put offC.In briefD.confusedD.recentlyD.refusedD.clothesD.gave upD.In the endC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsMany people think of bully（欺凌）as one child pushing or hitting another.However,bullying is not only p___81___.Words also hurt people badly.When I was in junior high school,the girls in my class would laugh at me or ask questions designed to embarrass me.Their words really hurt me so much that it was difficult for me to f___82___my attention on study.Be kindY ou may not think of yourself as a bully,but do you always play jokes on others?If the other person isn’t laughing. Y our words or actions may hurt more than you think.When some people are bullied,they will make r___83___by hurting others.No matter what your experiences are,being kind will make you truly powerful.Speak upWhen you notice one person bullying another,you are supposed to warn them to stop i___84___and firmly（坚定地）.Y our hesitation will make the problem worse,if they don’t stop,walk away and tell an adult about the bullying.Stand tallIf you are bullied,don’t try to face it alone,but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help.Similarly,in places where bullying happens,stay close to a friend b___85___bullies often aim at people who are isolated（孤立的）. When you re being bullied,walk away calmly.Leaving will keep you safe,and if you don’t seem frightened or upset,the bully may feel bored and l___86___interest in you.Finally,remember that what is happening is not your m___87___.Bullies are responsible for their actions and words.Make sure your life will not be affected by their words and action.And when you meet others who are weaker than you,remember that they are valuable,too.（296words）D.Answer the questionsWhether from the novels,TV show or movies,everyone knows Sherlock Holmes.His stories are among the most read material in the world,behind only the Bible（圣经）and the dictionary.The famous detective stories were written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.Though he studied medicine and managed to practise it,writing became his pleasure in life and made him famous all over the world.In addition to his gift in writing detective stories,he had a medical background that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both Antarctica and Africa.During his university years,Doyle found his studies dull but loved watching his unusual teachers.One of these was Dr.Joseph Bell,who liked to observe to find solutions to problems.While Bell could guess people’s jobs just by observing them carefully,he was also cold to his patients.And so Doyle’s famous Holmes was born a confident detective with a keen eye but an indifferent（冷漠的）attitude.Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in1891and achieved great success.These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle class who lined up to buy magazines and read them.Doyle,however,felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893.Angry letters and protest failed to bring Holmes back until8years later.Holmes continued being popular through new novels,BBC’s TV shows and the Robert Downey Jr.films.Some fans are even crazy about Sherlock Holmes.A group of fans called Sherlockians claim（宣称）that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record.As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill our homes,our favourite detective certainly lives on.（299words）88.Are Sherlock Holmes’s stories the most read material in the world?__________________________________________________________________89.How could Dr.Joseph Bell guess people’s jobs?__________________________________________________________________90.Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in1893?__________________________________________________________________91.When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?__________________________________________________________________92.What do Sherlockians mainly do to show their love for Sherlock Holmes?They work to prove that_______________________________________________93.Please give at least two reasons mentioned in the passage that make Sherlock Holmes popular for such a longtime.__________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.W riting94.Write at least60words on the topic“I admire myself.”（以“夸夸我自己”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解--老师版(带答案纯净word已校对终
One【2019届上海市虹口区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Who has seen Yeti?This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.Or does he?For years,stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local cultures of the Himalayan people, old stories of the famous Yeti are everywhere. Many stories say the Yeti is not an animal, but perhaps a half-ape(半猿), half human intelligent animal. No one can say for sure. What we do only know is that the Yeti is a powerful mix of fact and fiction.Over150years ago,Europeans curious about the Yeti began to enter China.They were looking for something to prove that the Yeti existed. They hoped the photograph, or maybe even catch,a real-life Yeti.Over the years,many explorers saw large unexplained foot prints in the snow. Several European climbers even reported seeing a hairy, ape-like animal from a distance.The search for the Yeti didn’t become so popular alter. Yeti fur “found” by various climbers was examined by scientists and proved to be unreal. People began to question the existence of the Yeti.In1998,the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve(保护区) which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti!Clearly,basic human curiosity(好奇心) keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whether the Yeti exists or not.69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because ________.A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings.B. they are interested in stories of the Yeti.C. they want to make a living by hunting the Yeti.D. the Yeti lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains.70. The underlined word“fiction” in Paragraph 1 probably means“_______”.A. stories people imagine C. reasons people explainB. opinions people haveD. things people complain about71. People began to think the Yeti may not exist _______.A. when Europeans curious about the Yeti decided to enter ChinaB. before the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserveC. after Yeti for“found”by various climbers was proved not trueD. when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to ________.A. make money C. do experimentsB. prove Yeti’s existence D. make itself famous73. Which statement is true according to the passage?A.It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.B.It is proved that several European climbers really saw a hairy,ape-like animal from a distance.C. It is allowed by the Chinese government to hunt the Yeti for research in a nature reserve.D. It is human curiosity that has spread the stories of the Yeti for over a century.74. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. Yeti HuntingB. Unexplained FootprintsD. Human CuriosityC. A mountain MythKeys:69. B70. A71. C72. B73. D74. CTwo【2019届上海市黄浦区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）For his eleventh birthday,Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week.Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed,still unopened.This time Lin’s parents would let him decide.Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer.He stopped at “Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera.Although Lin’s family weren't poor,they weren’t rich either,and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.Then he saw it. “Cooking” sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts(疑惑), but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant.When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.69. What hobby didn’t Lin try according to the passage?A. Cooking C. PaintingB. Collecting stampsD. Making public speeches70. Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography?A. It was too expensive C. He had no interest in itB. He was not very creative D. It was not offered that term71. The underlined expression“catch his eye”in Paragraph 4 means“_________”.A. make him excitedB. cause him surpriseC. get his attentionD. help him see clearly72. Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking?A. It only lasted for a short time.C. It was chosen by his parents. B. It seemed to match his character.D. It developed slowly over many months.73. Why did the father have doubts when Lin chose cooking?A. Lin wasn’t good at cooking.C. He didn’t think Lin would continue.74.What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Strict FatherB. The Fun of Cooking D. The Birthday Gift B. Cooking wasn’t very convenient.D. Cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy.C. A Changeable Boy Keys:69-74DACBCDThree 【2019届上海市浦东新区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）ArtPainting by NumbersThis is a colorful set which will help you to paint like a real artist. Each color has a number and the numbers are on the picture for you to follow. Painting beautifully has never been easier.Everyone will think you are the next teenage genius. Of course, it’s up to you whether you tell them how you did it so well!GameGYAThis game will keep your fingers busy all day. You have to press the lights when the light up.Do you think it sounds easy? Well, think again because it is actually very difficult. If you miss a lot of lights, you’ll lose the game. You will not be able to put this game down. Instead, it will push you beyond your limits and test the use of your fingers.BookChasing V ermeerIf you like who-done-it polite stories to get your brain working,then‘chasing Vermeer’is your perfect read. It’s a mystery story about math shapes. Two children, called Calder and Petra, try to find out where an expensive Vermeer painting was. Vermeer was a famous artist. This book will make you read all night!Plus,the pictures are wonderful.Look at each picture carefully. There is something hidden in each one.PhoneVerballsThis might book like a cute boy, but it’s a talking Internet phone. Just pl ug your Verballs into your USB port on our computer and you can phone all your friends for free, all around the world! Verballs are not only useful, they’re also fun! When your friend speaks, your Verball’s lights flash and his arms wave.69. The colorful set called Painting by Numbers allows you to be ________.A. a real artistB. a teenage geniusC. a good painterD. a fashion designer70. The underlined word “it” in the article “Game” probably refers to ________.A. missing the lights C. turning off the lightsB. pressing the lights D. lighting up the lights71. Chasing Vermeer tells a story about finding out the missing _________.A. artistB. bookC. childrenD. painting72. Chasing Vermeer is a kind of book except a(n) _________.A. police storyB. art bookC. picture bookD. mystery story73. To communicate with a pen friend in another country, you will be interested in _________.A. Verballs C. GYAB. Painting by numbers D. Chasing V ermeer74. The passage mainly introduces us some _________.A. ideas in science fieldB. courses in educationC. produces in daily life Keys:69-74CBDBACD. examples in technology.Four 【2019届上海市长宁区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）A girl in my street always bullied me and she made me lose all of my friends. Itried everything but she would not stop. I tried making any friends because mostpeople already through I was strange. Then I called Young Minds and a man gavereally good advice and she did not bully me ever again.I have large eyes and I get bullied because of it. It started Year I and since then Ihave been upset about it.Just a week ago I saw a Young Minds advertisement online. I called the numberand then I talked to a lady.After the 54-minute talk I finally felt great aboutmyself. I am happy I called them and I wish I had done it before.I stoop up to allof those awful people and the bullying has stopped. I really look forward togoing to school now.I was getting bullied, but I didn’t feel comfortable talking to my parents becausethey weren’t helping me and being supportive.So I talked to an amazingcounselor and it has changed my life.I was so happy to be able to talk tosomeone who listened. Thank you Young Mind s and thank you Miranda Kerr.I called because I was getting bullied by a Grade 7 kid and I’m in Grade 8. Iwasn’t sure how to deal with it and I called Young Minds.They are reallysupportive and I spoke to a really nice counselor named Pammy. So don’t beafraid to call Young Minds. Pick up your phone and call.69. The man in Young Minds probably gave Mary advice on how to _________.A. make friendsB. change her personalityC. deal with bullyingD. bully the girl in the street70. Joanna got to know about Young Minds from ___________.A. a newspaperB. a magazineC. the TVD. the Internet71. From the s entence“I stood up to all of those awful people”,we know that _________.A. Joanna used to go to school very happilyB. Joanna fought against being bulliedC. Joanna was brave before she talked to a ladyD. Joanna felt upset to meet such awful72. The underlined word“an amazing counselor”means“__________”.A. a great friendB. a guide teacherC. a good playerD. a nice writer73. From Belinda, we know that _________.A. she is a grade-7 kidB. she was afraid of going to schoolC. she was brave enough to call Young MindsD. she could deal with the bully on her own74. Which of the following is NOT TURE from the passage?A. Mary was thought to be strange because she used to bully many people.B. Joanna expected to return to school when the bully to her ended.C. Miranda Kerr worked for Young Minds and helped Tracy out of being bullied.D. If you want to get help from Young Minds,please call.Keys:69-74CDBBCAFive【2019届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The light is slowly fading, but all over Britain people are working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new weeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and cover half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. You can, of course, just grow house plants inside or on your balcony.Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden. You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell, or grew herbs to make medicine.In the nineteenth century, however, gardening became a hobby. About the same time,better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers, onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they grew wild in other countries before.In many villages and gowns there are competitions for the best looked-after gardens.This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland. It’s already won four prizes for its beauty. People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables,but don’t expect to win. Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens. Look at the diagram which shows their answers.69. Most of the British love to spend time in _________.A. fishingB. huntingC. gardeningD. farming70. Only ________ houses in Britain don’t have a garden.A. 10%B. 20%C. 50%D. 70%71. Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that _________.A. people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB. only rich people had a garden in old daysC. the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD. there are vegetables and plants in the gardens72. The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from ________.A. EnglandB. WalesC. Northern IrelandD. India73. According to the diagram, more people prefer to grow ________ than potatoes.A. rosesB. tomatoesC. herbsD. strawberries74. The underlined words“better transport” refers to the following except ________.A. by trainB. by seaC. by carD. by bike Keys:69-74CABCADSix【2019届上海市闵行区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）The following is an online restaurant guide with customer reviews.Hungry Harry’s Restaurant GuideThe Green Shadow-vegetarian food health specialistsAddress:40 King’s Road, Hong KongBusiness hours: 11:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. (Monday to Saturday)This vegetarian restaurant is above a popular gym with lots of healthy eaters. You can hear soft music and see lots of green plants near the reception area,plus a fountain trickles(滴) peacefully in a corner. The waiters all know how to recommend dishes that suit a customer’s blood type.Customer reviewsI go there often. The helpful waiters always recommend delicious dishes, like pumpkin soup with healthy wheat bread.The atmosphere is cosy, but the food is expensive. The waiters are little arrogant(自大的）；they think they know everything about food. Anyway, how many more vegetarian restaurants does this city need?The Enchanted(令人陶醉的) Cafe--a fantasy theme steakhouseAddress: 78 Party Lane, Hong KongBusiness hours:11a.m. to 10 p.m. (Sunday to Saturday)The restaurant looks like the inside of an old castle, with dim lighting and mysterious music. Waitresses serve burgers and steaks in witch(女巫) costumes. They also do magic tricks. Customer reviewsThe Enchanted Cafe is such a fun place to visit,and the food is really tasty too!The mushroom burgers are pure magic! Yum!I don’t care how much the food costs; the performing waitresses are worth the visit! You can also eat some amazing cakes there.Rock and Roll Pizza House --- traditional pizza served with a smileAddress:55 North Avenue, Hong KongBusiness hours:1.30 p.m to 11:30 p.m (Sunday to Saturday)An American-style restaurant serves fresh pizza with a variety of toppings. The waiters go from table to table on roller skates in their bright red uniforms. Customers can enjoy some golden oldies(老歌) from the 1950s in a friendly atmosphere.Customer reviewsThey don’t have any garlic! What kind of place has no gar lic? I also asked for some extra cheese on my pizza, but I didn’t get any. The service there was horrible!I can’t tell you how many times a waiter stumbled(绊倒)while serving the pizza.It is dangerous! They don’t sell any good drinks either.70. You can go to ________ for lunch at 11:00 a.m. on Sunday.A. Hungry HarryC) The Enchanted Cafe B. The Green ShadowD) Rock and Roll Pizza House71. The underlined word “cosy” in Line 14 means “________”.A. heavyB. changeableC. comfortableD. amusing72. At Rock and Roll Pizza House, ________.A. there are a lot of green plants near the reception area.B. waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes.C. waiters all know how to recommend delicious food.D. customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s.73. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”A. Not having garlicB. Serving food on roller skatesC. Asking for extra cheese D) Selling any good drinks74. According to the online restaurant guide, which one of the following is NOT true?A. All three restaurants received positive reviews.B. Two of the restaurants open seven days a week.C. The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s.D. The Green Shadow does not serve steak.Keys: 70-74 CCDBASeven【2019届上海市奉贤区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）In many countries, pets are well loved. In America, 95 percent of pet owners think of their animals as family members. About half buy them birthday gifts. And it’s a two-way stree t. People who have pets tend to have lower blood pressure. They also have a lower heart-disease risk.Scientists are finding more and more evidence that animals can also help improve mental health.Some clinics have been using“pit therapy”(宠物疗法)alongside traditional medicine. Here is a look at some of the cures.RabbitsIn one study, scientists told a group of stressed-out adults to pat a rabbit and rabbit toy. The toy had no effect. Touching the living rabbit, however, reduced anxiety(焦虑).Crickets(蟋蟀)Animals don’t have to be soft and lovely to help. In a 2016 study, elderly p eople who were given five crickets in a cage felt happier after eight weeks. The act of caring of an animal seemed to make the difference.HorsesHorses are among the most-studied therapy animals. In Europe, they have been involved in medial treatment plans since the1860s.Activities like brushing the fur of a horse have been shown to reduce anxiety in people of all ages.FishOne of the study focused on people who had Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默氏病). When they dined in front of a tank of colorful fish, they ate more.DogsChildren who struggle with reading are less anxious when they read aloud to a trained dog. Their attitudes change and their skills improve.69. About _________ of pet owners in America buy their pets birthday gifts.A. one-thirdB. 50 percentC. 95 percentD. three quarters70. The underlined phrase “two-way street” (in paragraph 1) means “__________.”A. Pets can reduce not only their owners’ blood pressure but also their risk of heart disease.B. Pets can improve not only their owners’ physical health but also their mental healthC. Pets are well loved both in the East and in the WestD. People love pets, and pets do their owners lots of good71.According to the passage,people who were given crickets felt happier after a few weeks because ________.A. the ate moreB. they spent time caring for an animalD. they changed their attitudesC. they exercised more72. Horses have been involved in medical treatment plans _________ in Europe.A. since the 1680s C. since 1860B. for more than two centuries D. for about 160 years73. Children who have difficulty reading become less anxious when _________.A. they play with rabbitsC. they are given some crickets B. they read in front of a tank of colorful fishD. they read aloud to a trained dog74. The main idea of the passage is that __________.A. pets are well loved in many countriesB. pets can improve people’s physical healthC. pets have been used to help cure mental illnessD. it is still a mystery whether keeping pets brings benefits Keys:69-74BBBDDCEight【2019届上海市静安区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station.Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn’t see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like.When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.The first man was arguing with an underground station worker.He seemed to be very depressed.The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.The fifth one was waiting for the underground.He looked at his watch several times.He seemed to be in a hurry.The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering.Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith. “Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting(气喘吁吁) by doing this.”69. As soon as Lee and Smith saw the robber attacking and old woman, they ________.A) walked back to the police station C) ran into the underground station B) ran to catch the robber D) kept away from the robber70. The robber rushed into the underground station to ________.A) escape from them B) meet his friends C) rob others D) take an underground71. The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A) relaxed B) unhappy C) thoughtful D) comfortable72. The six men in the underground station all had the similar _________.A) hair B) height C) body shape D) age-group73. According to Lee, ________was the robber.A) the first man B) the second man C) the fourth man74. What’s the best title for the article?A) A dramatic robbery.C) The proud policeman Keys:69-74BABCCD B) The clever detectiveD) The hidden robberD) the sixth manNine【2019届上海市崇明区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Ray’s wedding(婚礼) was successful. Everyone seemed to have had a good time. All evening, no one looked after the gift table.Who would steal anything,Ray thought.But his best friend Aaron didn’t think so.He walked away regularly from other guests to check on the gift table, making sure no one suspicious(可疑的) was hanging around it.Ray and Julia went on a three-week honeymoon after the wedding. When they got back, they opened all the gifts and sent out thank-you notes. But there was one problem. A married couple, Walt and Marry, had given nothing. This surprised Julia. Ray didn’t care if they hadn’t given a gift. He just needed to know whether to send a thank-you note. Ray called Aaron.Aaron ask ed Ray if he had looked everywhere for Walt’s gift. Had he called up the wedding site to see if anything had been left behind? Ray said that he had looked everywhere and made alot of calls that were fruitless.Ray didn’t know what to do. “What would you do?” Ray asked Aaron. Aaron said he would call Walt up and tell him the problem. " You can't go wrong with simply being honest, " Aaron said Ray called Walt and told him the problem. Walt said that yes, he had given an envelope with $500 cash（现金）in it.$500?! Ray said in surprise. That’s a lot of cash, Walt! "Walt admitted that it was, but he had gotten a fat raise early that year and Rays wedding was the only one he’d been to in quite a while. Ray thanked him and also apologized, Walt told him that it was"only money.”When Ray told Aaron about Walt’s gift, Aaron laughed. "The only thief at the wedding was Walt! I have already stopped playing cards with him because I caught him cheating. And it was only a $10 pot (赌注总额）！I’ m sure I told you about that.”“Ye s,you did tell me,"Ray said.But,of course,he had to send Walt a thank-you note anyway.69. Aaron regularly went to check on the gift table to make sure that __________.A) the guests all had a good time C) no one would steal the gift B) the wedding was successful D) someone was looking after Ray70. When Ray and Julia got back from a three-week honeymoon, __________.A) they started to send out thank-you notesB) a married couple, Walt and Marry, called themC) Julia was surprised because Aaron called herD) Aaron wanted to send a thank-you note to Walt71. The underlined word“fruitless” in the third paragraph refers to the calls that__________.A) told Ray the gift had been found C) helped Ray to find out the thief B) helped Ray to buy a lot of fruits D) told Ray nothing had been found72. When Aaron says "You can’t go wrong with simply being honest, "he means that__________.A) Ray would certainly know the truth if he simply told Walt the problemB) Ray would be wrong if he told Walt and Marry about the missing giftC) Julia shouldn't care too much if Walt and Marry hadn't given a giftD)Walt and Marry had actually given an envelope with $500 cash in it73. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A) Walt denied that he had given an envelope with $500 cash in itB) Ray was not surprised when he heard what Walt had told himC)Ray apologized to Walt but he didn’t send him a thank-you noteD)Aaron laughed because he knew what kind of person Walt was74. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A) Rays Wedding B) A Wedding GiftC) Aaron's ProblemD)A Phone Call to WaltKeys:69-74CADADTen【2019届上海市普陀区初三英语一模试题】VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear if not us. who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.Computer. More often than not. we do not turn off our monitors(显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers.And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth's important power.Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.Washers:Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish?Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every week.Television: Unplug(拔出抽头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.69.The underlined part in the first paragraph means“_________”A. if we don't use power, who will use it?B. The government should be responsible for saving power.。
2019届虹口区中考英语一模
精心整理虹口区2018学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试初三英语试卷2019.01Ⅱ. Choose the best answer26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. onB. atC. inD. by31. Room Escape（密室逃脱）games are becoming more and more popular ___ young people.A. aboutB. withC. fromD. until32. The students ran to the playground as ____ as they could to greet the famous sportsman.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest33. Marie’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine sh e is already in her ___.35.2018.A. achievedB. has achievedC. achievesD. will achieve38. Hongkou football stadium ___ soon to become a“football and sports landmark”in Shanghai.A. will be rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. will rebuildD. rebuilt39. By the end of last week, all of us _____ the homework about Chinese geography.A. finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. had finished40. -___ are you able to type the English words?44.–____. I’ll help you.A. I hope soB. Neither do IC. I’m afraid, tooD. Do n’t worry45. –you’d better go to see the doctor.–___.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I’m glad you like itⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.aWhy not try bread when you have splinters in your finger? Place a bit of bread over the splinter, cover it with a piece of soft material, and leave it the ___52___ night. The bread can draw out the splinter without ___53___ as you sleep.So now you know that a loaf of bread in your kitchen has more to offer than justsandwiches.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. Tony has gone to Australia and will stay there for more than two _______.（month）55. It seems to _______ that nature can be so damaging to those kind people.（fair）57.58. of（last night.（operation）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required.62. Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改为一般疑问句）_______ Tina ________ to be a tour guide in a travel agency?63. Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life.（改为反意疑问句）Sherry’s grandpa has never been abroad all his life, _______ _______?64. The Tour de France（环法自行车赛）lasts about 23 days every summer.（对划线部分提问）变）”68. David, to make, his baby sister, tell stories, go to sleep, every night（连词成句）____________________________________________________________________ _________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerWho has seen Yeti? This mysterious human-like animal lives in and around Asia’s high Himalayan Mountains. Or does he? For years, stories of the Yeti have attracted the interest of explorers and adventurer from around the world. In the local culturesor largeto question the existence of the Yeti. In 1998, the Chinese government had to stop some activities of a nature reserve（保护区）which was doing great business by inviting tourists to buy tickets and hunt the Yeti. The reserve even offered large prices for anyone lucky enough to catch a Yeti! Clearly, basic human curiosity（好奇心）keeps the Yeti myth alive today. Plenty of unexplained footprints, bodies and stories continue to feed out curiosity as well. However, nobody can prove exactly whetherthe Yeti exists or not.（266 words）69. Explorers and adventurers from around the world want to know more about the Yeti because ____.A. the Yeti is harmful to human beings.C. after Yeti for“found”by various climbers was proved not trueD. when several European climbers failed to photograph a real-life Yeti72. The reserve invited tourists to hunt the Yeti in order to ____.A. make moneyB. prove Yeti’s existenceC. do experimentsD. make itself famous73. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. It is certain that Yeti is a human-like animal which lives in and around Himalayan Mountains.B.boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so ___75___ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph（女神）called Echo. Echo could notspeak ___76___-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. He called out“Is anyone here?”Echo replied“Here, Here”right away. Echotoinhispool,is75. A. kind B. surprised C. proud D. confused76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietly D. recently77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused78. A. voice B. friends C. love D. clothes79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In brief D. In the endC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsMany people think of bully（欺凌）as one child pushing or hitting another. However,totoNostop i___84___ and firmly（坚定地）. Your hesitation will make the problem worse, if they don’t stop, walk away and tell an adult about the bullying.Stand tallIf you are bullied, don’t try to face it alone, but ask a parent or other trusted adult for help. Similarly, in places where bullying happens, stay close to a friendb___85___ bullies often aim at people who are isolated（孤立的）. When you re being bullied, walk away calmly. Leaving will keep you safe, and if you don’t seem frightened or upset, the bully may feel bored and l___86___ interest in you. Finally, remember that what is happening is not your m___87___. Bullies aretheir you,（圣经）he andDuring his university years, Doyle found his studies dull but loved watching his unusual teachers. One of these was Dr. Joseph Bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems. While Bell could guess people’s jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his patients. And so Doyle’s famous Holmes was born a confident detective with a keen eye but an indifferent（冷漠的）attitude.Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in 1891 and achieved great success. These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle class who lined up to buy magazines and read them. Doyle, however, felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893. Angry letters and protest failed to bring Holmes back untiltheon.__________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in 1893?__________________________________________________________________ 91. When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?__________________________________________________________________that93.Ⅶ提示：为了给初中四年的学习生活留下美好的回忆，你们班级策划了一次主题班会。
(完整word版)2019年上海市虹口区高考英语一模试卷
2019 年上海市虹口区高考英语一模试卷I. Listening ComprehensionSection A （10 分）Directions：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation， a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it ，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1 分）A ．At a kindergarten ．B．In a hospital ．C．At a police station ．D．In a library ．2．（1 分）A ． A journalist ．B．A tailor ．C．An electrician ．D．An operator ．3．（1 分）A ．Her glasses are broken．B．She can't see the time on the sign．C．She loses her glasses．D．The museum is out of sight ．4．（1 分）A ．The kids will enjoy the movie ．B．The movie will be quite boring ．C．The kids will be surprised at the movie ．D．The movie will not be suitable for kids to see ．5．（1 分）A ．Positive．B．Negative．C．Neutral ．D．Unclear．6．（1 分）A ．He isn't an experienced skier ．B．He has never been to Central Mountains ．C．He doesn't plan to go skiing during spring break ．D．He doesn't recommend going to Central Mountains ．7．（1 分）A ．The bad weather stopped him．B．His shoes were worn out ．C．He didn't like hiking trip ．D．He was too exhausted to continue．8．（1 分）A ．The woman is afraid of the potential noise ．B．The woman doesn't like living in the suburbs ．C．The woman has sleeping problems．D．The woman will sign the rental contract ．9．（1 分）A ．Make up for the inconvenience ．B．Arrange accommodation for him ．C．Explain the cause of the cancellation ．D．Allow him to take another flight that night ．10．（1 分）A ．All work requires high speed ．B．Working too fast may lead to undesirable outcomes ．C．The result may not be as bad as the man has expected．D．You can never lay too much emphasis on the fast speed．Section BDirection ：In Section B，you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation，and you will be asked several questions on each of the passagesand the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice，but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question ，read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. 11．（4.5 分）（1）A ．It can work automatically ．B．Its battery can run all night ．C．It can clean the office windows ．D．It cleans as fast as human cleaners．（2）A．To start a robot cleaning company ．B．To develop a better model for the market ．C．To increase the profit of the robotic business ．D．To develop a long ﹣lasting battery for the current model ．（3）A．Its work efficiency ．B．Its appearance．C．Its sense of direction ．D．Its robotic arm ．12．（4.5 分）（1）A．Encouraging physical activity ．B．Ensuring a healthy lifestyle ．C．Reducing the risk of bone weakening ．D．Protecting them from fatal diseases ．（2）A．Women's change in a day．B．The damage of depression．C．The proper use of certain chemicals ．D．The healthiest place in the office ．（3）A．Whether it is a useful item ．B．Whether it is to receivers' taste ．C．Whether it is a general gift ．D．Whether it is at a reasonable price ．13．（6 分）（1）A．Fill in an application form ．B．Send in an application letter ．C．Make an appointment for an interview ．D．Make a brief self ﹣introduction on the phone ．（2）A．Someone having a college degree in advertising ．B．Someone experienced in business management．C．Someone ready to take on more responsibilities ．D．Someone willing to work beyond regular hours ．（3）A．Travel opportunitiesB．Decent pay．C．Prospects for promotionD．Flexible working hours ．（4）A．It is to be negotiated ．B．It is about 500 pounds a week ．C．It depends on the working hours ．D．It will be set by the Human Resource ．II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections ：After reading the passage below，fill inthe blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with agiven word，fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word ；for the other blanks，use one word that best fits each blank.14．（10 分）Dear headmaster，On hearing the news that a Reading Festival is to be held on campus on the World Book and Copyright Day and the possible project is open to be recommended，I （1 ）hardly wait to write to you ，sharing my humble opinions ．As far as I'm concerned ，the theme of the festival can be "sharing" ，primarily （2）（consist）of three parts．Firstly ，the festival can start with a 30 ﹣minute discussion where groups of students can exchange and share what they （3）（expose）to recently ，expressing themselves freely．Following this section is the speech．Teacher and student representatives previously selected by us are to share and recommend the book they think really deserving to be read ．It's needless to say that the last sharing section which is the most meaningful is donation ，during （4）time everyone present，teachers or students，is expected to donate one or more books to the library ．As for when （5）（hold）the activity ，the afternoon may be an ideal choice so that it won't interrupt our classes ．My advice is justified by the following reasons ．First and foremost ，it is in the group discussion and exchange that we students can have a thorough idea（6）our peers are reading for the moment ，serving as a driving force for our own reading journey ．So it is （7）the books recommended．Named by those "idols" in our mind ，they will definitely win our heart．As for the donation ，the benefits are exactly self ﹣evident．（8）can we share beyond our class or even beyond our school，developing a good campus tradition ，but （9）（importantly ），these books which are sure to be dusted on our shelves can now be of more value．I'm looking forward to your favorable reply ．And （10）is my sincere hope that the festival can be a great success and we can gain a lot from it ．Yours，第4 页（共45 页）Amy Young Section BDirections：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each wordcan be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.15．（10 分）A．deliberate B．distinction C．polish D．credit E．dependentF．occasionallyG．feasibility H．shift I．fulfilling J．signals K．continuously Overcoming Obstacles ：How Your Biggest Failure Can Lead to Your Success There's been a lot written on the theme of failure and how essential it is to success ．In a world where （1 ）is given for people's accomplishments ，failing feels dangerous．The fear of failure can stop people taking disks that might lead to success ．Heidi Grant Halvorson ，a psychologist，points out much of success is （2）not on talent but on learning from your mistakes ．About half of the people in the world hold that ability in an area ﹣﹣﹣be it creative or social skill ﹣﹣﹣is natural．To other half believes ，instead，that someone might have a preference or something ﹣say painting or speaking foreign languages ﹣but this ability can be improved through （3）practice or training ．It's almost impossible to think rationally （理性地）while shouting at yourself ，"I'm a failure" ．But when you （4）your thinking ，you will probably see what you can control ﹣your behavior ，your planning ，your reactions ﹣and change them．The primary （5）between successful people and unsuccessful people is that the successful people fail more ．If you see failure as a monster approaching you ，take another look．Success is as scary as failure ．Researchers report that satisfaction grows on challenges．Think about it ﹣ a computer game you can always win is boring ；one you can win （6），and with considerable effort ，is fun．In pursuit of success，failure exposes areas that you need to（7）．So the failure serves as a brick wall to test how you apply yourself to （8）your objectives and how much you want them ．There is a way to distinguish whether a failure （9）you to double down or walkaway，says Halvorson．If ，when things get rough ，you remain fascinated by your goal ，you should keep going ．If what you're doing is costing you too much time and energy or it's not bringing you joy ，you should give second thought to the（10）of your goal and even set a new one．III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections ：For each blank in the following passagethere are four words or phrases marked A ，B，C and D. Fill in each blank with the word orphrase that fits the context.16．（15 分）This article is for all of the teenagers out there ．Even though （1）you are years from being fully grown ，society regularly expects you to adult ．Yes，you are （2）in many ways ；many of you drive and do so quite safely ，and you handle schedules that would （3）many adults．But you probably cannot process caffeine （咖啡因）as constantly as your parents can because of your still﹣g rowing bodies and brains ．I understand it feels grown﹣u p to be drinking a cup of Starbucks ．But all of this caffeinemay worsen your anxiety ，affect tonight's sleep and tomorrow's school performance ，（4）nutrient absorption and even cause real trouble when mixed with alcohol ．The following four aspects may well （5）the theme of this article ．The power of caffeineCaffeine is widely considered a drug that is socially acceptable ，universally used ，even cool，but it still causes （6）symptoms such as headaches，fatigue and a lack of attention when removed from coffee﹣a ddicts' diets．How much is healthy ？Caffeine is by no means a nutrient ；you do not need it to be healthy ．（7），it is a substance that can leave you lacking nutrients because it has been shown to reduce calcium（钙）．Caffeine probable causes the body to release water．And the more caffeinated drinks you consume ，the less likely you are to drink water ．So experts say that adolescents should consume （8）amount of caffeine a day （≤100mg）．Caffeine's （9）．According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，about 65percent of middle and higher schoolers are（10）to insufficient sleep on school nights ．Some of their sleep problems can be mainly attributed to （归因于）caffeine，which can remain in the bodyfor seven hours after（11），thus causing teens worse performance the next day．It is widely assumed that adequate sleep （12 ）proper growth and brain development．During childhood and adolescence，the brain goes through a period called synaptic pruning （突触修剪）when unnecessary connections are promoted．Caffeine labellingCaffeine is not listed on the Nutrition Facts column on food labels because it is not a （13）．It may be listed as an ingredient ，but the amount is not required ．Caffeine is now added to foods such as gum，candy and water，along with makeup and beauty products that（14）to reduce swelling （肿块）Taste preferences and eating habits are often cultivated in childhood and adolescence，so teens，when you consume sweet，caffeinated drinks every time you feel sluggish （无精打采的，you are creating a pattern that may be hard to break as an adult．It is advisable to come up with other （15）ways to boost energy so that you can master adulting better than many adults．（1）A．potentially B．necessarily C．developmentally D．materially（2）A．mature B．experienced C．productive D．disciplined （3）A．delight B．frustrate C．liberate D．exclude（4）A．promote B．assist C．intensify D．discourage （5）A．call for B．account for C．turn to D．appeal to（6）A．withdrawal B．addiction C．nutrition D．infection（7）A．Therefore B．Instead C．Moreover D．Otherwise（8）A．initial B．sufficient C．moderate D．stable（9）A．reputations B．confirmations C．implications D．disadvantages （10）A．subjected B．alerted C．reduced D．opposed（11）A ．stimulation B．concentration C．excitement D．consumption （12）A ．results from B．contributes to C．benefits from D．attends to （13）A．therapy B．material C．nutrient D．substitute（14）A．fail B．appear C．promise D．happen（15）A．instructive B．comprehensive C．extensive D．alternative Section BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A ，B，C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage youhave just read.17．（8 分）There aren't many actors around the world who have enough self ﹣confidence to turn down an offer from Steven Spielberg．Maybe that was why Juliette Binoche gave him a choice．She said she'd be happy to be in Jurassic Park as long as she could play a dinosaur．Of course he turned her down and it was probably a good thing ．It's difficult to imagine Juliette ripping people apart with her teeth ．However，her decision doesn't seem to have done her career ．She has gone on to make a string of hits including The Unbearable Lightness of Being ，The English Patient （for which she won an Oscar ）and Chocolat．Success in the United States has not been so easy for other foreign stars．Gerald Depardieu is a good example．Since his first film in 1967 ，his filmography （影片集锦）lists 172 acting credits ．But he has struggled on the other side of the pond ．While some of his films have been popular in the US ，they have usually been French films that travelled ．One possible exception was Green Card，directed by Peter Weir，where he plays a French immigrant who goes through a fake wedding in order to stay and work in the United States．This is a predictable but sweet romantic comedy which typecasts （分配同一类型角色）its lead actors in terms of national stereotypes ．While some reviewers were kind ，others shredded both the film and Depardieu's performance ．While Monsieur Depardieu hasn't received the recognition he would have liked in the United States，one Mexican actor has achieved almost instant success ．Gael Garcia Bernal first gained recognition in Amores Perros in 2000 and a year later in Ytu mama tambien．Since then he has appeared with hometown hero，Brad Pitt in Babel and ，under the direction of top producer and director ，Jim Jarmusch，he starred in Limits of Control ．He hasn't picked up an Oscar yet ，but he was nominated for a BAFTA （英国电影电视艺术学院奖）in 2005 for his performance as the South American hero revolutionary Che Guevara ，inMotorcycle Diaries ．In the same year he played American music icon Elvis Presley in The King ．（1）It can be inferred from the passage that Juliette Binoche ．A ．very much wanted to be in Jurassic ParkB．didn't want to be in Jurassic ParkC．really wanted to play a dinosaur in Jurassic ParkD．was hesitant whether she could play a dinosaur well（2）According to the writer ，Gerald Depardieu's most popular films ．A ．have been made in HollywoodB．have only been seen in EuropeC．have been made in France，but seen in other countries，tooD．have been made in Hollywood ，but well received in France（3）The last sentence in Para 2 "others shredded both the film and Depardieu's performance"means others thought Depardieu's performance and the film were ．A ．complexB．interestingC．terribleD．impressive（4）The writer's purpose in writing this article is to suggest that ．A ．Foreign actors generally do well in the United StatesB．American actors are able to earn more money than foreign actorsC．Foreign actors are playing an irreplaceable role in the United StatesD． a successful career in Europe or Latin America doesn't guarantee success in the USA 18．（6 分）You are going to read three competitions which offer holidays as prizes ．Competition Oneclearly CANADA Accommodation for the winner and guest will Vancouver is a stylish ，metropolitan centre be at Shangri﹣La's Pacific Palisades Hotel ，with the scenic Pacific Ocean at its feet and one of Vancouver's first ﹣class hotels．They impressive coastal mountains behind ．To give will enjoy a luxury executive suite ，with you the chance to experience its delights for stunning views over the harbour ，and use of yourself，Options magazine has teamed up the hotel's health club and pool ．Ten runners ﹣up will receive a bottle of ‘Clearly with ‘Clearly Canadian'﹣a blend of native Canadian fruit flavours and sparkling water ﹣Canadian' and an exclusively designed T﹣to bring you this great competition ．shirt．The lucky prizewinner and guest will enjoy a While in Vancouver ，you will have many fabulous ten﹣day getaway，flying direct to opportunities to sample Canadian city Vancouver with Canadian Airlines ．On life ．Browse in fashionable shops ，linger in board，they will enjoy an in ﹣flight movie sidewalk Caf és or relax on the beach．while sampling a delicious meal served on real Buy this magazine next week and we'll give china．you the competition details ．Competition TwoWIN A FABULOUSHOLIDAY FOR TWO!Visit the deserted city of Fatehpur Sikri ．Stand back in amazement as you marvel atthe wildlife reserves where you'll see exotic birds and possibly even a tiger! Theseare just some of the sights you'll experience on the thrilling ten ﹣day ‘MoghulHighlights' holiday ．The holiday begins with a tour of Old Delhi ．Proceeding by road to Agra ，you'llstop on the way to see the Tomb of Akbar ．Moving on to see Agra Fort and the beautiful Taj Mahal on the banks of the Yamuna River ，your group will then explore Akbar's red sandstone city ，Fatehpur Sikri ，built in 1574 ．Lunch will be taken in the Keoladeo National Park at Bharatpur ， a birdwatcher's paradise．This fantastic holiday package includes the return flight from Heathrow to Delhi ，the holiday tour and insurance ．All breakfasts while in India are included but holiday participants will need to buy meals at local restaurants in India ．Competition ThreeWin a week of luxury in BUDAPESTThe lucky winner and a friend will fly direct to Budapest International Airport and will then be taken to The Palace Hotel，a luxurious hotel set in its own large park on the banks of the river Danube．The Palace Hotel is just two years old ﹣a modern addition to the ancient skyline ．You'll enjoy five nights' bed and breakfast accommodation in a room that overlooks the river Danube，and will be treated to dinner in the Caf éSuisse．We have not ordered lunch for youbut it is available in the restaurant ，The week in Budapest can be spent at leisure either relaxing in the hotel and its grounds ，or wandering arcade．Alternatively ，The Palace Hotel has extensive health club facilities ﹣including an indoor pool and a free steam bath ．If you're feeling really energetic ，you could player a game of tennis or jog around the ground on the two ﹣mile landscaped track．To make sure you take in some of the sights of Budapest ，you may wish to book at very reasonable cost a day's sightseeing with President Holidays ．Look at the next page to see whatyou have to do．（1）Which competition extract （s）describe（s）what will happen on the flight ？A ．Competition OneB．Competition TwoC．Competition ThreeD．Competition One and Two（2）Which holiday prize （s）will offer you the chance to stay longer than a week ？A ．Competition OneB．Competition TwoC．Competition One and ThreeD．Competition One and Two（3）If you want to exercise during the holiday ，which competition（s）will you take part in ？A ．Competition OneB．Competition TwoC．Competition One and ThreeD．Competition One and Two19．（8 分）The purpose of a map is to express graphically the relations of points and features on the earth's surface to each other ．These are determined by distance and direction ．In early time distance was often expressed in units of time ，for example "so many hours "or " a day's journey" by river" ，but such measurements gave more information in the relative ease of crossing the local terrain than they did about actual distance ．The other element is direction ，but for the ordinary traveler ，whose main concern was "Where do I go from here ？" and "How far away is it ？"，the accurate representation of direction was not of primary importance．Partly for this reason，written itineraries（行程）for a long time rivaled maps．Even today，certain types of maps ，for example ，those showing railway systems ，may make little attempt to show true directions ．Similarly ，obvious landmarks along a route were at first indicated by signs ，realistic or conventional （惯常的），and varied in size to indicate their importance ．Clearly the conventions employed varied with the purpose of the map，and also from place to place，so that in studying early maps the first essential is to understand the particular convention employed ．The history of cartography（制图）is largely that of the increase in the accuracy with which these elements of distance and direction are determined and in the comprehensiveness of the map content．In this development ，cartography has called in other sciences to its aid ．For example，instead of determining direction by observing the position of a shadow at midday ，or of a constellation （星座）in the night sky ，or even of a steady wind ，use was made of terrestrial magnetism（地磁学）through the magnetic compass，and instruments were evolved which enabled horizontal angles to be calculated with great accuracy ．The application of astronomical concepts，and the extension of the knowledge of the world through exploration ，encouraged attempts to map the known world ．Then astronomers discovered that the earth is not a perfect sphere，but is flattened slightly at the poles ，which introduced further refinements into the mapping of large areas ．Meanwhile ，the demands being made of the map maker were shifting significantly ．The traveler or the merchant ceased to be the sole user of maps．The soldier ，especially after the introduction of artillery ，and the problems of range，field of fire ，and dead ground which it raised ，demanded an accurate representation of the surface features，in place of the earlier conventional or pictorialdelineation（描绘），and a solution in any degree satisfactory was not reached until the contour （等高线）was invented．（1）Why might early maps have been misleading ？A ．Distances could not be calculated reliably ．B．They were based on written itineraries ．C．They were drawn by ordinary travelers ．D．Distances tended to be overestimated．（2）What problem did early maps exhibit when showing landmarks ？A ．The signs used bore little relation to the landmarks ．B．The selection of landmarks was faulty ．C．They used symbols that were not standardized ．D．They sometimes included unimportant features ．（3）In the second paragraph，the writer says that made better quality map ﹣making easier．A ． a greater understanding of climatic factorB．greater accuracy in draughtsmanship（绘图术）C．more accuracy in measurementD．more intensive map production（4）What encouraged the search for a more precise means of mapping the physical geography of the landscape？A ．Discovery in astronomy ．B．The growth of mathematical science ．C．The activities of the great explorers ．D．Military considerations ．Section C Directions：Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentencegiven in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.20．（8 分）A．As you walk ，pay close attention to your surroundings ．B．Make a plan to get off campus and explore your surroundings ．C．If you're averaging seven hours or less ，commit to sleeping at least eight hours tonight ．D．If you're feeling stressed or overwhelmed ，don't punish yourself by pushing your mind and body to their limits ．E．A comfortable corner in the library and even an empty classroom are perfect places to relax and recharge．F．Actually ，it is possible to shorten sleep time by up to 1hour without the risk of sleep deprivation （剥夺）if you know how to have high quality sleep ．Self﹣Care Strategies for College StudentsMost college students don't put self ﹣care at the top of their to do lists ．When you're caught up in the whirlwind （旋风）of classes，extra﹣curricular ，work，friendships，and final exams，it's easy to ignore a task that doesn't come with a deadline （even if that task is simply "taking care of yourself" ）．Embrace the excitement and intensity of college life ，but remember that maintaining your physical ，mental，and emotional health is essential to your success and well ﹣being．（1）Instead，take time out to take care of yourself with some of these self﹣care strategies．Get Away for some Alone Time ．If you live with roommates ，privacy can be hard to come by，so make it your mission to find a peaceful place on campus to call your own．（2）．Take a Mindful Walk Around Campus．When you're strolling to class，try this mindfulness exercise to center yourself and destress．（3）Feel free to people﹣watch，but pay attention to sensory details too ，like the smell of a nearby barbecue or the sensation of pavement under your shoes．Take note of at least five beautiful or intriguing things you notice along your route ．You might find yourself feeling a little calmer by the time you reach your destination．Stage a Sleep Intervention ．How much sleep do you really get each night？（4）By doing that ，you'll begin the process of repaying your sleep debt and establishing healthy new sleep habits ．Don't buy into the myth that the less you're sleeping ，the harder you'reworking ．Your mind and body need consistent sleep to operate at optimum levels﹣﹣you simply can't do your best work without it ．Download a New Podcast ．Take a break from the books，grab your headphones，and listen to some immersive mysteries ，compelling interviews ，or laugh﹣out ﹣loud comedy．There are thousands of podcasts covering almost every subject imaginable，so you're sure to find something that interests you ．IV. Summary WritingDirections ：Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea andthe main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.21．（10 分）Curiosity Is an Increasingly Rare VirtueMost of the breakthrough discoveries and remarkable inventions throughout history ，from flints （打火石）for starting a fire to self ﹣driving cars ，have something in common ：They are the result of curiosity ．But the journalist Ian Leslie ，in his newly ﹣published book Curious：The Desire to Know and Why You Future Depends on It ，insists that curiosity is a much overlooked human virtue ，crucial to our success，and we are losing it ．Leslie presents considerable evidence for the claim that the society as a whole is growing less curious．In the U．S．and Europe，for example ，the rise of the Internet ，among other social and technological changes，has led to a declining consumption of news from outside the reader's borders．Indeed，Google，for which Leslie expresses admiration ，is also his frequent whipping boy（替罪羊）：we seek only the information we want．But not everything is to be blamed on technology ．The decline in interest in literary fiction is also one of the causes identified by Leslie ．Why is this a problem ？Because without curiosity we will lose the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship（企业家精神）．Worse still ，that lack of curiosity produces a relative lack of knowledge ，and the lack of knowledge is difficult if not impossible to compensate for later on．Fortunately，some strategies can be employed to develop curiosity ：If you just accept the world as it is without trying to dig deeper ，you will certainly lose the ‘holy curiosity' ．Of course，one effective way to dig deeper beneath the surface is asking questions ：What is that ？。
上海市虹口区2019届九年级上学期期末(一模)质量监控英语试题(Word版 )
虹口区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2019.1（满分：150 分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。
共94 小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy.8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons.9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car.10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore. C) In a bank. D) In a library.11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan.12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner.C) Tomorrow afternoon. D) Tomorrow evening.13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B) Because she is going to take a driving test.C) Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D) Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.14. A) He is very good at sports. B) He doesn't like skiing.C) He often goes to the mountains. D) He came last when he went skiing. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.17. The old man said " Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheers" because it can also mean "Thank you".19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least three ways to express thanks.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市各区2019年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-阅读理解-已校对(带答案终结版)
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Riverside High School is home to three very special young people: Alan, Mary and Natalie. These three students all give up several hours each week to help out other people.Mary loves animals and plans to be a vet. Every Saturday morning, while other teens are playing sports, studying or sleeping. Mary is helping out at an animal hospital. But volunteering brings its own reward, according to Mary. “Sure, I work hard,” she says, “but I’m also learning a lot about animals.”Natalie likes reading. She taught herself to read at the age of four. She works as the volunteer at an After School Reading Center, helping young people to read. “Volunteering is great,” says Natalie, “because you can do things that you love to do and help others at the same time.”Alan wants to be a professional singer. Most weekends, he works at a charity hospital. Vo lunteers don’t receive any money. For Alan, the reward comes in bringing happiness to others. Alan says, “Everyone should do some kind of volunteer work. It makes me learn to appreciate what I have and cherish the little things in life. Then the world woul d be a better place.”Now, Mary, Alan and Natalie have a plan to join in a volunteer abroad program. They want to experience volunteer vacations while they’re traveling overseas. IVHQ. The world’s leading volunteer travel organization with over 10 years’ e xperience in providing impactful(有效的) and affordable volunteer abroad programs, can connect thousands of travelers with meaningful volunteer opportunities abroad. Are you considering volunteering abroad in 2018? Take a quiz to help you find out the perfect volunteer abroad opportunity and make 2018 your best year!（）69. Alan, Mary and Natalie are special because________.A) they are young B)they are volunteers C) they are students D)they have free time （）70. Mary is helping out at________.A) a charity hospital B)a high school C) an animal hospital D)a reading centre （）72. The underlined word “reward”in the passage means “________”.A) an amount of money that is offered for finding something lostB) an idea that something special is likely to happenC) a thing that you are given for something go4od you have doneD) a hope of giving food to a person, an animal or a plant（）73. With the help of IVHQ, the three students’ volunteer vacation will ________ their whole life.A) enrich B)contact C) control D) protect （）74. The passage is about________.A) teens who volunteer B)important things in lifeC) home to special people D)things to do at weekends Keys: 69-74: BCDCAAVI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Imagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your garbage can. Or you go into your garage to get your bike and find a bear in there. What should you do?People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more and more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Selecting carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.69. Where do black bears live?A. In the backyard.B. In the garage.C. In thick woods.D. In the house.70. How do people feel when they run into a bear?A. ExcitedB. FrightenedC. LuckyD. Sorry71. What does “conflicts” in the third paragraph mean?A. Bears living in Florida in 2002.B. Studies of black bears in Florida.C. Fights between people and black bears.D. Cases of people and bears running into each other.72. Why are human-bear conflicts going up in Florida?A. Because there are more people.B. Because the bears there are hungry.C. Because people are doing harm to bears.D. Because the number of bears is going up.73. How many black bears were living in Florida in the early 1900s?A.About 1,340.B.About 1,500.C.About 3,000.D.About 12,000.74. To protect black bears, people in Florida are ______.A. watching children play gamesB. building new homes for black bearsC. trying to learn more about black bearsD. giving black bears more food and living spaceKeys: 69-74 CBDADCA. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Your sister often volunteers for the People’s Food Bank. She shows you a poster about this charity.69. According to the poster, you should not donate _______ to the People’s Food Bank.A. cerealB. riceC. tinned foodD. milk70. According to the poster, food that _____ is accepted.A. can’t be used after 25 DecemberB. won’t go bad until AprilC. will go bad in one monthD. helps to feed the Christmas tree71. According to the poster, people who ______ are not helped by the donations.A. are too busy to cookB. have no place to live inC. are blind and poorD. have money problems72. What cannot we do for People’s Food Bank?A. Do volunteer work.B. Save money online.C. Learn about fund-raising activities.D. Bring food to the collection points.73. People’s Food Bank _____.A. stores food for Christmas treeB. sells food to the people in needC. reminds people not to waste foodD. purchases food for the community74. The main purpose of the poster is to _______.A. look for volunteersB. set up a food bankC. celebrate ChristmasD. introduce a kind of charity workKeys: 69-74 DAABCDVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatictoo, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but for me, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69. In China people probably call them mountains which are ______ 1,000 meters high.A. less thanB. nearlyC. more thanD. almost70. How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificent.C. Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71. Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ______.A. the soft sandsB. the cold sea and weatherC. the warm seaD. the island nearby72. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?A. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73. From the last paragraph in the passage, we know ______.A. the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B. the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C. the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D. what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74. You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT ______.A. science fictionB. journalsC. newspapersD. magazines Keys:69-74 CCBBDAFive【20181徐汇区】VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) （12 分）Star Cruises offer exciting new choices to escape the winter cold After its Golden Sea Route journey to Japan this summer, Superstar Virago will start brand new winter routes from November 30, 2017 to February 28, 2018 for customers. This is the time to escape from the cold weather in Shanghai.The new routes will have seven popular destinations across the East Pacific Ocean. It provides a variety of winter travel choices. Shanghai Wusonkou International Cruise Terminal will continue to be the homeport.”As a leader in the Asia-Pacific cruise market, Star Cruises has always been developing great experiences for their guests. The four well-designed winter routes will show landmark scenery from Osaka and Okinawa, Japan to Manila and Laoag in the Philippines.To cater to customers’ desires for popular destin ations, and theirdifferent holiday plans, the four new routes are aimed at helping guestsfind new and exciting locations and allow them to enjoy an unforgettableholiday.Scan to explore more service information on 69. From the advertisement, we can see ________ is the name of the cruise to Japan.A. Golden SeaB. Superstar ViragoC. East PacificD. Asia Pacific70. There are ________ popular destination according to the new routes.A. fourB. sixC. sevenD. eight71. The homeport of the new winter routes is still in ________.A. Wusongkou, ShanghaiB. Osaka, JapanC. Okinawa’s, JapanD. Manila, the Philippines72. The customers on the cruise trip can do the following EXCEPT ________.A. enjoy an unforgettable holiday.B. see beautiful scenery along the routeC. escape the cold winter days in ShanghaiD. drive the cruise ship across the East Pacific Ocean73. The underlined phrase “cater to“means _______-.A. meetB. exploreC. considerD. recognize74. If you want to know more about such kind of service, you can _________.A. visit the office iDEALShanghaiB. make a photo call to iDEALShanghaiC. write a letter to iDEALShanghaiD. search the website iDEALShanghai. comKEYS: 69-74 BCADADSix【20181闵行区】Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Mr Testtube has found three interesting articles at the website for his students.Cambridge University’s“doctor of chocolate”Cambridge University is looking for someoneto study the method of preserving chocolates in hot weather. It is a sweet job for a sweet tooth. However, the person needs to be good at math. Chocolate has a melting point close to our body temperature. For that reason, chocolate melts easily in hot weather. You might think the advertisement from Cambridge University is ridiculous, but if there is really a “doctor of chocolate,” he or she will help people alot.One logo（商标）isn’t too expensive to print because it doesn’t need much ink, but printing a large number of logos could cost a lot. In order to save money and energy, an American design company made small changes to some famous brands, such as Nike, McDonald’s and Starbucks, to c ut the cost. The design company retained the main body of these logos, but left an empty space inside. The logos look almost the same, but in this way, the famous brands could save 39 percent of the ink during the printing process. Let’s hope other compani es will take this advice. The measure will save them money and use less energy, too.Funny menu for childrenDining out with children can be an unpleasant experience for most parents, because kids are always running round the entire restaurant, saying “I don’t know what I want”or “I’m not hungry.”But now, a Maryland restaurant has created the “Kid Friendlies”menu. It translates children’s words into meals to help parents order for their kids. A father said, “As a dad, I think this is on the money.”Here is the menu.69. From the first article, we can know chocolate melts easily when it is near _____.A. 30℃B. 25℃C. 37℃D. 15℃70. The underlined“doctor of chocolate,”in the first article probably means‘a personwho _______’.A. studies how to make good chocolate in hot weatherB. knows how to keep chocolate in a good condition, especially in hot weatherC. looks after people who have toothache because of eating too much chocolateD. likes eating sweet chocolate and is good at chemistry as well71. ______ matches the logo of Nike after some small changes made by a designcompany.A. B.C. D.72. ____ has made up a special menu for those parents with kids dining out together.A. McDonald’sB. An American design companyC. A Maryland restaurantD. Starbucks73. A parent may probably order _____ if his child doesn’t mind what to eat.A. Basket of Chicken TendersB. Grilled Peanut Butter & Banana SandwichC. Triple Layer PB&JD. Cheese Quesadilla74. The best title of the second article may be _____.A. A design companyB. Ways to print a logoC. Logos of famous brandsD. Less ink less wasteKEYS: 69-74 CBACBDSeven【20181奉贤区】Ⅵ．Reading comprehension（阅读理裤）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的解答）(12分)I teach economics in a university three times per week. LastMonday, at the beginning of class, I asked my students how theirweekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had notbeen so good. He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went onto ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to live that day. I said, “I choose to be cheerful.，“Let me give you an example，” I continued. “Besides teaching here, I also teach at a college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago, I exited thefreeway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn't work. So I put my flashes on, took my books, and walked down the road to the college. As soon as I got there, I called AAA (汽车协会）and asked for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. “This is my lucky day,” I replied, smiling.“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day? What do you mean?”“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t,” I replied. “Instead，it broke down at the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to ask for the tow truck to meet me after class! If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient way.”I ended my story. In spite of (尽管)the early hour, no one in my class seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them.69.The writer of this story is a _____ ..A) traffic policeman B) university teacherC) secretary at AAA D) a professional writer70. In the young man’s eyes, the writer was ____________.A) a happy person B) a lucky manC) a rich man D) a good driver71. The writer ________when his car broke down that day.A)complained for a long time B) called AAA for help at onceC) waited there for someone’s help D)walked to his workplace72. The secretary must have felt _____ when she heard the writer said “This is my lucky day.A) pleased B) surprisedC) disappointed D) excited73.The writer meant_______by s aying “This is my lucky day.’’A)he was just a little bit late for work that dayB)there were no big problems with his carC) everything still went well although his cardiedD) it was great that his car died74. We can learn from the story that ______ .A) it’s important to keep your car in good conditionB) we should learn to be positive in times of troubleC)teachers need special skills to give good lessonsD) personal experiences can touch a person’s heartKEYS: 69-74 BADBCBⅥ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Spiderman saves the dayA comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday. He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.Michael Wong, 24, was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club. He saw the man putting the $350 comic book into his sports bag.“There were about 50 people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,” said Maddie Tam, the festival organizer.”We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they shop for comics. However, we didn’t expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.”The thief did not have a chance to escape. While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit. After a short struggle, the embarrassed robber gave the book back.“At first, I thought it was part of the festival,”said Sharon Luk, a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman. “Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.”“We were rather surprised when we arrived,”said Police Constable Albert Mak. “It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away. Maybe he’ll be int erested in joining the police.”“Crime-fighting is easy for Spiderman,”Mr Wong said, laughing. “The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo（柔道）lessons here at the club.”69. According to the report, Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to ______.A. catch a thiefB. teach judoC. attend a festivalD. steal a comic book70. In Line 1, the word “tackled” is closest in meaning to _______.A. stoppedB. reportedC. argued withD. cared for71. The thief _____.A. escaped at lastB. fought with Mr WongC. kept the comic bookD. wore a Spiderman costume72. Sharon Luk felt _____ about what she saw.A. angryB. unhappyC. excitedD. perfect73. Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?A. superheroB. organizerC. club memberD. judo coach（教练）74. The article probably appears in a(n) ______.A. newspaperB. advertisementC. comic stripD. science magazine Keys: 69-74 CABCBANine【20181崇明区】Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）You may have heard of people who are allergic（过敏）to seafood, smokeor pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals?Rachel Hinks, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herselfbeing allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She suffered from sickness, heartpalpitations（心悸）and great pains in her head after she was exposed to Wi-Fi signals sent from wireless routers（无线路由器）and phone mast（信号塔）.Rachel has tried many ways to escape Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in woodland or in the fields. She has even tried sleeping in a shed.Being completely tired, Rachel had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometersaway from her home to escape at least fifteen phone masts near her house. She is now living in a small house in rural（乡下的）Wales. There are far fewer masts. However, the house, which belongs to one of her friends, is up for sale, so she has to move again soon.Rachel is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van（野营车）so that she can drive awa y from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she has no job and therefore no income, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.69. Unlike many other people, Rachel is allergic to ______.A. petsB. smokeC. Wi-Fi signalsD. seafood70. Rachel suffered form the following problems EXCEPT _______ when she was allergic.A. heart palpitationsB. high feverC. sicknessD. headache71. The underlined word“quit”in paragraph 4 means“______”.A. changeB. getC. continueD. stop72. Rachel has to move again soon because _____.A. she will move to a more rural areaB. some phone masts are built near her houseC. she doesn’t have money to live onD. the small house will be sold to others by her friend73. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Rachel?A. Rachel has tried to sleep in different places.B. Rachel will feel comfortable when she thinks of the camper van.C. Rachel moved to rural Wales after quitting her job.D. Rachel aims to raise 15,000 pounds online.74. Which of the following words best describes Rachel’s feeling?A. Helpless.B. Calm.C. Embarrassed.D. Satisfied. Keys: 69-74 CBDDBAVI.Reading Comprehension(阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answe r(选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）Basic PhotographyThis is an eight-four course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera.The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses（镜头).Bring your own 35mm camera to class.Course Charge:$150Jan 9,11,16,18, Tues & Thurs.6-8 pmMarianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know muc h about computers, but who need to learn about them.You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do,and how to use them.;Course Charge:$75Equipment Charge：$10Jan 6,13,20,27, Sat 9-12amJoseph Saimders is professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingHave you already tried to stop smoking and failed?Now it’s the time to stop smoking using the latest methods.You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge:$30Jan.8,15,22,29,Mon.4-7pmJohn Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.TypingThis course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want toimprove their typing.You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at your own speed.Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course Charge:$125Materials Charge:$125Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www. You can also fill the form given and mail is to 781N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.69.You need to pay ________if you want to learn something about taking picturesA) $30 B) $75 C) S125 D) S15070.Which can be filled in the “________”as the title for the second course?A)Designing computers B)Communicating onlineC)Understanding computes D) Learning computer games71.Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride.A) in the ice-cream shop B) at the exitC) in the front of the line D) at the entrance72.You’ll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know ________.A) how many hours of classes you should take in two weeksB) which typing skill level you are atC) what kind of business you should learnD) how much you need to pay for each program73.This advertisement is probably made by a/an ________.A) travel agency B) amusement park C) exhibition-centre D) training centre74.The advertiser has offered ________ways to contact them.A) Two B) Three C) four D) five Keys: 69-74 DCABDBⅥ．Reading comprehension（阅读理裤）（共50分）B.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的解答）(12分)Everyone surfing the web has billions of choices on what they can be viewing. And always we can find many different kinds of ads. Some of them are futile, but some of them are helpful Here are some ads from the Internet. May they can help you.House For SaleCentury Garden, Jiading, Shanghai2-storey house, 509 ㎡total land area, 428.8 ㎡build-in, 312.2 ㎡garden,￥15.8 millionIf you are interested in the house, please contact the Housing Center.Ph:138******** Fax:021-********Job WantedStella, 24, a shining girl, is good at oral English and Putonghua. Nowshe is an office lady in a trade company in Shanghai. She is kind-hearted,hard-working and healthy. She would like a part-time weekend job offeringPutonghua lessons to foreign friends.@Stella 6868@126.cont Ph:130********Damingshan Mountain Ski ParkAddress: Linan, ZhejiangPrice: 55 yuan (admission ticket)Ski: 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekendPh:0211-8519161782380055 QQ:2238005569. We can find the advertisements above_______.A)in a magazine B)in a shop C)on the Internet D)on TV70. The underlined word "futile” meansA)useful B)useless C) precious D)colorful71. The total land area of the house for sale is_______A)509㎡B)4288㎡C)3122㎡D)80.2㎡72). A French student can________if he wants to learn Chinese.A)call138******** B)fax021-********C)email to Stella-6868@ D)chat with 22380055 on QQ73. Stella is now working in_______.A)a housing center B)a ski parkC). a language school D)a trade company74. You should pay at least ________if you want to ski for four hours on weekdays!A)105 yuan B) 125 yuan C)175 yuan D)245 yuanKEYS: 69-74 CBACDCTwelve【20181金山区】IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think ofthe time I was with him.Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled athousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I feltvery sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times inmy life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his。
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2019.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分 150 分，完卷时间 100 分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解 ) (共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. _______5. _______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8 分)( ) 7. A) Rainy. B) Windy. C) Sunny. D) Cloudy. ( ) 8. A) Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas. D) Lemons. ( ) 9. A) By train. B) By bus. C) By plane. D) By car. ( ) 10. A) In a post office. B) In a bookstore.C) In a bank. D) In a library.( ) 11. A) 500 yuan. B) 550 yuan. C) 450 yuan. D) 50 yuan. ( ) 12. A) Before dinner. B) During dinner.C) Tomorrow afternoon. D) Tomorrow evening.( ) 13. A) Because she has bought a new car.B)Because she is going to take a driving test.C)Because they are going to eat at a restaurant tonight.D)Because she has succeeded in passing her driving test.() 14. A) He is very good at sports.B)He doesn't like skiing.C)He often goes to the mountains.D)He came last when he went skiing.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“ T表”示，不符合的用“ F表”示 ) (6 分 ) ( ) 15. "Thank you" seems to be greatly welcomed by us Chinese students.( ) 16. A friend of mine travelled to Britain the summer before last.( ) 17. The old man said "Thank you" to my friend after receiving the help.( ) 18. Nowadays more British people like to say "Cheers" because it can alsomean "Thank you".( ) 19. It's not proper to use a pleasant gesture or a big smile to express thanks.( ) 20. From this passage we can draw a conclusion that there are at least threeways to express thanks.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（ 10 分）21. Lucky, a Little Penguin, has __________ __________to make sure hisdaily safety.22.Little Penguins are the smallest penguins in the world –only ___________________ centimetres tall.23.There are around 200 of Little Penguins in their colony (群落 ) now, but once there were__________ __________ 40.24.You can help Little Penguins by __________ _________ any rubbish, especially plastic oneon the beach.25.Welcome to the website www. .au, and you will learn how to __________ __________--to protect Little Penguins.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法 )II． Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案 ) ：（共 20 分）( ) 26. Which is the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. againstB. abilityC. allowD. attitude( ) 27. Fortunately, I don ’ t need to buy any tonight because there is still a little in the fridge.A. juiceB. tomatoC. grapeD. pineapple( ) 28. France won the World Cup for ______ second time with a 4-2 victory last July.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 29. Mrs. Zhu teaches ______ Chinese, and we all like her lessons so much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves( ) 30. It was said that something terrible happened here ______ the snowy winter.A. onB. atC. inD. by( ) 31. Room Escape（密室逃脱） games are becoming more and more popular ______ young people.A. aboutB. withC. fromD. until( ) 32. The students ran to the playground as ______ as they could to greet the famous sportsman.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( ) 33. Marie ’ s mum looks young and beautiful. It ’ s hard to imagine she is already in her ______.A. fortiesB. fortyC. fortiethD. fortieths( ) 34. The teacher held a book in one hand and his notes in ______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 35. We ______ protect our privacy（隐私） and prevent the release of our personal information.A. needB. canC. mayD. must( ) 36. Stop ______ about the food safety. Just think about what we can do to improve it.A. complainB. to complainC. complainingD. complained( ) 37. Dying to Survive（《我不是药神》）______ great success since it was released in July, 2018.A. achievedB. has achievedC. achievesD. will achieve( ) 38. Hongkou football stadium ______ soon to become a“ football and sports landmark ”in Shanghai.A. will be rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. will rebuildD. rebuilt( ) 39. By the end of last week, all of us ______ the homework about Chinese geography.A. finishedB. have finishedC. would finishD. had finished( ) 40. - ______ are you able to type the English words?- About forty to fifty words a minute.A. How oftenB. How fastC. How longD. How far( ) 41. Not only my parents but also I ______ a big fan of Beijing Opera.A. amB. areC. isD. be( ) 42. You will gain weight ______ you reduce the amount you eat.A. ifB. sinceC. butD. unless( ) 43. ______ beautiful the riverside areas along the Huangpu River are at night!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 44. –I don ’ t know how to search for the right information.–______. I ’ ll help you.A. I hope soB. Neither do IC. I ’ m afraid,oo tD. Don ’ t worry( ) 45. –You’ d better go to see the doctor.–______.A. That ’ s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I ’ m glad you like itIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。