【初中英语】河北省定州市2015-2016学年度第二学期期中质量监测八年级英语试题 人教版

2015-2016学年度第二学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷共120分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（每小题1分，计15分）
( )1. — , Danny?
— It’s windy and cold. A. What’s the weather B. How is the weather
C. What’s the temperatur e
D. Is it windy today
( )2. The children had fun trees on the farm yesterday afternoon. A. plant B. planted C. to plant D. planting
( )3. The patient is ___. The doctors are doing their best to save his life.
A. dangerous
B. danger
C. in danger
D. out of danger
( )4. Painting ______ the most time in all my hobbies.
A. takes over
B. takes up
C. sets up
D. put up
( ) 5.— I like the shoes that are made hand.
— So do I.
A. in
B. by
C. for
D. at ( ) 6. Jack studies his brother at school.
A. as hardly as
B. so hardly as
C. as hard as
D. so hard as ( ) 7 .I have lived in Beijing for ten years, and I like food.
A. northern
B. southern
C. western
D. east (
)8. I think it’s pleasant people who are in trouble(陷入困境).
A. help
B. to help C . helping D. to helping ( ) 9. Li Lei is very tall. It gives him a(n) over the other players.
A. advantage
B. industry
C. vacation
D. technology ( ) 10. Our geography teacher told us that the sun in the east.
A. rise
B. risen
C. rose
D. rises ( ) 11. The temperature will drop zero today. You’d better take a winter
coat with you.
A. above
B. below
C. over
D. under
( )12. — Will you please help me my little brother, Li Mei?
—Sure!
A. look like
B. look down
C. look after
D. look over
( )13. my brother I have ever been to Beijing. We all hope to go there some day.
A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. Not only; but also
D. Neither; nor
( ) 14. They had to change their plan _____ the bad weather.
A. for
B. like
C. because
D. because of
( )15.If it ______ fine, we’ll go out for a picnic.
A. is
B. will be
C. will is
D. will
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选
项中选出最佳选项。

A few years ago, I was about fourteen or fifteen years old. One 16 , my parents went out for a walk after dinner. I stayed at home alone watching TV. Later I heard my cat, Aster, meowing (喵喵叫) at the 17 . She was a funny and proud cat. She was good at catching mice and sometimes, she would like to show me her “prize”. I went over to 18 the door. She ran in quickly with 19 in her mouth. After she dropped it on the floor, I found it was a mouse, again. It 20 died(死亡). My mother always liked to keep the floor 21 , so I had to find something to pick the mouse up and 22 it away.
When I came back, I found the mouse disappeared (消失). I looked everywhere but couldn’t find it. We had a basement (地下室) under the house, so there were so many places and holes for it to stay.I 23 looking for it at last.
But that was not the 24 of that. About a year later, I was helping my mom clean up the basement. I saw some bones (骨头) of a dead 25 .
( )16. A. morning B. noon C. night D. afternoon
( )17. A. floor B. bed C. sofa D. door
( )18. A. close B. open C. break D. repair
( )19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )20. A. already B. clearly C. seriously D. almost
( )21. A. dirty B. clean C. crowded D. full
( )22. A. throw B. give C. wash D. die
( )23. A. cheered up B. tried out C. gave up D. depended on
( )24. A. training B. beginning C. stress D. end
( )25. A. cat B. mouse C. dog D. duck
阅读A、B、C三篇短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项
中选出最佳选项。

A
We live in a house and that means there is a lot of work to do. I am a stay-at-home mom, so I have the most responsibility(责任) around the house. I do everything in the kitchen. I cook and wash the dishes. I wash clothes for the whole family. I usually clean the house but sometimes my oldest son helps me.
We have a big backyard and a big frontyard. My husband and my oldest son keep our frontyard and backyard nice. I help them sometimes and I do things like trimming(修剪) the roses. We have a pond of gold fish. My younger son feeds the fish every day. My husband always organizes(整理) all the things inside the garage(车库). Also, my husband and our sons usually wash our car. Sometimes I just help them to clean the windows. Our youngest son is responsible for his toys and books, if he makes a mess, he has to put everything back.
When I was young, I helped my parents a lot around the house. Now in my family my children help me, but I never pay for them. They help me because they love me. I like to keep my house nice and clean.
26. What does the writer do?
A. A writer.
B. A housewife.
C. A cleaner.
D. A nurse.
27. The writer ________ for all the family members.
A. washes clothes
B. puts everything back
C. organizes things
D. washes cars
28. Who cleans up their frontyard and backyard?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Wife and youngest son.
C. Husband and oldest son.
D. Wife and younger son.
29. How many people are there in the family?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
30. Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
A. The writer helps clean the car sometimes.
B. The youngest son can do something by himself.
C. The writer gives money for what the kids do around the house.
D. The wrier could help her parents around the house when she was young.
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。

( )31. What’s the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sore back.
B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She has a toothache.
( )32. What causes Xu Feng’s trouble?
A. He talks too much.
B. He cooks too many dishes.
C. He often works in front of his computer.
D. He doesn’t eat regularly. ( )33. What does Zhang Wei do?
A. A cook.
B. A teacher.
C. A policeman.
D. An engineer. ( )34. What’s the advice for Xu Li?
A. Going to a doctor.
B. Doing exercise.
C. Having a good rest.
D. Drinking much water.
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Ping has three classes each day.
B. Xu Feng should take some medicine.
C. Zhang Wei works with children.
D. Xu Li has a bad toothache.
C
Barack Obama，a black man，is the president of America now. He was born on August 4th，1961，in Hawaii (夏威夷）and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas (堪萨斯州）and his father was from Kenya (肯尼亚）.Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree（法学学位）at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His wife is Michelle Obama. She also worked as a lawyer (律师）and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two
young daughters.
Obama wrote a book Dreams from my father . “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was bo rn in a poor family. And he was taken good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got a good education in Harvard University. On November 4th ，2008，he became the new president of America for the next four years.
36. Where was Barack Obama born?
A. In Hawaii.
B. In Kansas.
C. In Massachusetts.
D. In New York.
37. universities are mentioned （提到） in the passage.
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
38. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Oba ma’s father was from Kenya.
B. Obama has a son and a daughter.
C. Obama once worked in Africa.
D.Obama’s mother was from Kansas.39. Barack Obama became President at the age of .
A.37
B.47
C.57
D.67
40. Which is the best title (标题） of this passage?
A. Education of a president
B. Dreams from my father
D. A black man
Ⅳ.补全对话。

(每小题2分，计10分) 从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话。

其中有两项是多余
的。

Susan: Hello! (41)
Alice: Yes, this is Alice speaking. Who’s that?
Susan: This is Susan. (42) I’d like to borrow some interesting books. Alice: (43)
Susan: You shouldn’t always read e -books on the computer. (44) Alice: You’re right. I’ll go with you. When shall we meet?
Susan: (45)
Alice: OK! See you then.
Susan: See you.
41. 42. 43.________ 44.________ 45._________
Ⅴ. 根据要求完成句子，每空一词。

（每小题2分，计10分）
46. 李红总是依靠她的父母。

Li Hong always her parents. 47. We learned some interesting animals last month. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ ________ learn about _______ interesting animals?
48. We don’t know where we should go tomorrow. (改为同义句)
We don’t know where _______ ________ tomorrow.
49. There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ________ a sports meeting this weekend?
50. Helen is brave, Sue is brave ,too. (合并为一句)
Helen is _______ brave ________Sue.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成51-55题。

In many countries, there are some storms in summer or autumn. A storm comes suddenly （突然地） and it is often with thunder and lightning.（雷电）. So it’s usually dangerous during a storm.
Sometimes it’s not safe even if (即使) you’re in the house. The lightning can go through electrical wires (电线), through water pipes (水管) and over phone lines. Sometimes it kills people by setting their houses on fire.
If you stay outside, you will be also in danger. When you stand in an open place or under a big tree, the lightning may hit you. When you see a storm coming, go indoors. Don’t stay outside. In the house, you had better (最好) not use the phone, computer or anything else that uses electricity (电).
51~52题简略回答问题；53题完成句子；54题将文中划线句子译成汉语；55题判断正误 (“T” 表示正确，“F” 表示错误)。

51. What does a storm often come with?
__________________________________
52. Is it absolutely (绝对地) safe in the house when the storm comes
__________________________________
53. The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) .
54. _______________________________________________________.
55. When a storm comes, it may be not safe to use a phone. ( )
Ⅶ.词汇(每小题1分，计15分。

)
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

56. Did he tell you the r why he was late for the meeting?
57. The girl c the pie into ten pieces and shared it with us.
58. The question is very s . Even a five-year-old boy can answer it.
59. Jenny often s ________ the Internet for new movies and songs.
60. Why not f these bottles with water, Betty?
B. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。

61. What is the ___________ (关系) between the two boys in the same shirt?
62. There will be a (暴风雨) this afternoon. Let’s stay at home.
63. Bill, you’d better master (掌握) the (基本的) skills.
64. Can you tell us the (优点) of the car?
65. Do people in your country (握手) hands when they meet for the first time?
C. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

66. The chicken (taste) delicious. How do you cook it?
67. I (hide) some money in a book so my brother didn’t find it.
68. There were lots of _______ (mouse) in the old streets.
69. There are so many (dirt) dishes. Let’s clean them together!
70. Why did they feel (surprise) at my coming?
Ⅷ.基础写作（包括A 、B 两部分;A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共计20分）
A.连词成句.将所给单词连成完整的句子（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。

）
71. he, carefully, after, plants, looked, his
_________________________________________.
72. it, easy, to, information, on is, web, enough, find, the
____________________________________________________.
73. it, if, will, rains, what, do, they, tomorrow
_____________________________________________________?
74. until, open, eight, t he, o’clock, won’t, zoo, be
_____________________________________________________
75. his brother，nor，likes ，watching ，neither, TV，his sister
______________________________________________________.
B.书面表达（计15分）
假设今天课上要讨论的话题是做家务。

你认为学生应该做家务吗？请你根据以下要点提示完成短文。

提示：
1. What’s your classmate’s opinion (观点) on the housework?
2. What’s your opinion on it?
3. Why do you think so?
要求：
1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。

2. 不少于70词。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Some people think students needn’t do any housework. The only thing for stu dents to do is studying well. I don’t think so.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
2015-2016学年度第二学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试题答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择 1-15 BDCBB CABAD BCDDA
‖.完形填空 16-25 CDBAD BACDB
Ⅲ. 阅读理解26-40：BACDC CBDAB AABBC
Ⅳ. 补全对话41-45 CFAEG
Ⅴ. 根据要求完成句子46-50 depends on When did you any to go
Will there be as as
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
51. A storm often comes with thunder and lightning.
52. No, it isn’t.
53. the lightning
54. 当你站在露天或大树下，闪电可能会击伤你。

55. T
Ⅶ.词汇
56-60: reason cut simple search fill
61-65: relationship storm basic advantage shake
66-70: tastes hid mice dirty surprised
Ⅷ.基础写作
A.连词成句
71. He looked after his plants carefully.
72. It is easy to find enough information on the web.
73. What will they do if it rains tomorrow?
74. Th e zoo won’t be open until eight o’clock.
75. Neither his brother nor his sister likes watching TV.
B.书面表达（计15分）
Some people think students needn’t do any housework. The only thing for students to do is studying well. I don’t think so.
I think it good for students to do some housework. There are three reasons. First, We can’t depend on our parents all the time. So we should learn to do housework now. Second, doing housework is a kind of exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Finally, doing housework helps to share our parents’ work. They must be very happy if we tell them to have a rest.
So I think it’s good for students to do housework.。