新小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析 (16)
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新小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Hi.I'm Jenny.Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt.I went there by bus.I got to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning.Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake(西湖).We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver.We rowed(划)the boat on the lake.It was a hot day.The sun was shining in the sky.We felt hot and hungry.We sat under a big tree and had our lunch.Tony saw a fish in the lake.So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread.More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths.We were very happy that day.
(1)Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou.
(2)Jenny went to the West Lake by train.
(3)Jenny's uncle is a taxi driver.
(4)They had lunch on the lake.
(5)They fed fish with bread.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解题,根据Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州,故正确。
(2)细节理解题,根据Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake可知他们坐出租车去西湖,不是坐火车,故错误。
(3)细节理解题,根据We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver可知珍妮的叔叔是个出租车司机,故正确。
(4)细节理解题,根据We sat under a big tree and had our lunch可知我们坐在树下吃午饭,不是在湖上,故错误。
(5)细节理解题,根据So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread可知我们用面包喂鱼,故正确。
【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
2.阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。
Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.
A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!
Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.
(1)All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.
(2)One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.
(3)The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones
(4)Some people came to the desert to look for old things.
(5)According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.
【答案】(1)0
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。
(1)句意:很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。
根据短文叙述One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert . (一种恐龙生活在沙漠。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:一种恐龙生活在沙漠。
它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。
根据短文叙述It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.(它在沙子里挖洞,把蛋放到里面,它用沙子覆盖住蛋。
猛烈的风开始吹起。
越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。
很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。
)可知风也帮了忙。
题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
(3)句意:强风吹啊吹,然后蛋被埋在了石头里。
根据短文叙述A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.(猛烈的风开始吹起。
越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。
很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。
根据短文叙述Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things.(一些人来到沙漠。
他们在寻找文物。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:根据这篇短文,我们可知恐龙来自石头。
根据短文叙述They found the stone eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.(他们找到了石蛋。
在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。
但是现在知道了。
)可知恐龙是卵生的。
题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。
3.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声),so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign.
The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
(1)Mr Black is a careful driver.
(2)Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
(3)There is a stop sign at the crossing.
(4)Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
(5)The policeman is in the right street.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机,有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。
他放慢了速度准备开车离开,这时他听到一声口哨,他停下来,一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来,布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志,警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
(1)句意:布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
故答案为正确。
(2)句意:布莱克先生在十字路口停车。
根据When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:十字路口有一个停车标志。
根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。
故答案为错误。
(4)句意:布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
根据Just then, he hears a whistle ,so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
故答案为正确。
(5)句意:警察在正确的街道上。
根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
4.阅读理解根据表格,回答下列问题.
(2)Where is Andy going this weekend?
(3)What is Bob going to do this weekend?
(4)Where does Wu Lan want to go?
(5)What does Li Ming want to do there?
【答案】(1)He is going to see dinosaurs.
(2)She is going to department store.
(3)He is going to see a film.
(4)She wants to go to Beihai park.
(5)He wants to fly a kite.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:表格讲述了约翰,安迪,鲍勃,吴兰和李明在某地做某事。
(1)句意:约翰明天要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看恐龙,故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs.
(2)句意:安迪这个周末要去哪里?根据表格可知她要去百货公司,故答案为She is going to department store.
(3)句意:鲍勃这个周末要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看电影,故答案为 He is going to see a film.
(4)句意:吴兰想去哪里?根据表格可知她想去北海公园,故答案为She wants to go to Beihai park.
(5)句意:李明想在那里做什么?根据表格可知他想放风筝,故答案为He wants to fly a kite.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。
5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符
Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
(1)Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business.
(2)Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.
(3)Bill Gates's mother was a lawyer.
(4)In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University.
(5)The programs made the computer easier to use.
(6)Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
【答案】(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
(6)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了比尔盖茨。
(1)句意:比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。
根据Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。
根据He was born on October 28th. 1955. 可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。
根据His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师,故答案为错误。
(4)句意:1973年,比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。
根据In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年,比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学,故答案为正确。
(5)句意:程序使计算机更容易使用。
根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用,故答案为正确。
(6)句意:比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。
根据Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. 可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
6.阅读理解阅读理解
Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.
Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.
Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.
Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely.
Questions:
(1)What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn?
(2)Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn?
(3)When does the snake look for food when they wake up?
(4)Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn?
【答案】(1)Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.
(2)Because they can find food in the warm south.
(3)In March or April.
(4)The squirrels and beavers
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物,准备过冬,许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物,有些短文冬眠。
(1)句意:松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么?根据For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集种子和坚果,故答案为Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.
(2)句意:为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走?根据Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物,故答案为 Because they can find food in the warm south.
(3)句意:当蛇醒来时,它们什么时候寻找食物?根据 They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月,故答案为 In March or April.(4)句意:哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物?根据In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. ,可知松鼠和海狸,故答案为 The squirrels and beavers
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
7.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.
Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.
A gust of wind(阵风) blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.
And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.
After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets(票).
Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed(羞愧的).
(1)The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .
A. on foot
B. by cat
C. by bus
(2)The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .
A. clothes
B. pocket
C. coat
(3)The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.
A. come out
B. come in
C. come up
(4)The conductor see the rabbit.
A. can
B. can't
C. don't
(5)The rabbit is at last.
A. beautiful
B. honest
C. ashamed
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:“这是你的票。
我们必须随时诚实。
”兔子感到很羞愧。
(1)根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.
(2)根据And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.(3)根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.
(4)根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.(5)根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8.阅读理解阅读理解。
根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
I'm Peter. I'm from the UK. I have a brother. His name is Jim. He is taller than me, but I am older than him. We are helpful. We often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. He likes playing computer games. I like playing computer games, too. But he plays better than me. He also likes reading. He often goes the bookstore and the library. After dinner, we usually read books. Sometimes we go for a walk. We always have a good time together. Do you have a brother or sister? Can you tell me about him/her?
(1)Peter is from the UK.
(2)Jim is taller than Peter, but Peter is older than Jim.
(3)They often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend.
(4)Jim doesn't like reading.
(5)Peter and Jim usually read books after dinner.
【答案】(1)1
(2)1
(4)0
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了彼得和他的兄弟吉姆的日常生活。
(1)句意:彼得来自英国。
根据 I'm Peter. I'm from the UK. 可知彼得来自英国,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:吉姆比彼得高,但彼得比吉姆大。
根据 He is taller than me, but I am older than him. 可知吉姆比彼得高,但彼得比吉姆大,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:周末他们经常打扫房间,洗衣服。
根据 We often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. 可知周末他们经常打扫房间,洗衣服,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:吉姆不喜欢读书。
根据He also likes reading. 可知吉姆喜欢读书,故答案为错误。
(5)句意:彼得和吉姆通常晚饭后看书。
根据After dinner, we usually read books. 可知彼得和吉姆通常晚饭后看书,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
9.阅读理解阅读理解
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.
(1)Golden monkeys live only in _________.
A. Japan
B. China
C. the USA
(2)Their fur is golden and a bit _______.
A. yellow
B. green
C. grey
(3)Their tails are _______ their bodies.
A. as long as
B. longer than
C. shorter than
(4)They eat _______ and so on.
A. flowers, leaves
B. meat, fish
C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves
(5)We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.
A. more and more people
B. a few people
C. less and less people
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式,中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。
(1)根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国,故答案为B.
(2)根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的,有点灰白,故答案为C.
(3)根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长,故答案为A.(4)根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等,故答案为C.
(5)根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10.阅读理解阅读理解
Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him
"One." Answers Jane.
"You're wrong!" Calls out the rich woman. "All of them will fly away!"
"Do you think a dead bird can fly?" Asks the little girl.
The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.
(1)Jane learns a lot from her_________.
A. grandpa
B. teacher
C. grandma
D. mother
(2)How many teachers are there in the story?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
(3)Who is clever?
A. Mrs. John
B. The rich woman
C. Jane
D. The boy
(4)Jane is a ______________.
A. boy
B. school boy
C. girl
D. school girl
(5)Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?
A. Jane laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can't answer the questions.
D. Jane answers all the questions.
【答案】(1)A
(2)A
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多,故选A。
(2)细节阅读,根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知一位老师。
故选A。
(3)细节阅读,根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明,故选C。
(4)细节阅读,根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever 得知Jane是个女孩,故选C。
(5)细节阅读,根据Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子,故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。
:此题目要求快速阅读文章,把握内容、了解大意,然后细致阅读,抓住主要内容和细节,标出关键词,然后做出选择,完成题目。
11.阅读理解阅读判断。
Tina was a ten-year-old girl from England. Two weeks before the 2004 Christmas holiday, her teacher was talking about tsunamis(海啸)in a geography(地理)class at school. This helped her save lives on December 26th, 2004.On that morning, Tina and her family were walking on the Beach and enjoying the sun. Then suddenly, the water went out very far. It was bubbling, too. She told her mother at once. Her mum didn't understand. Tina was very sad. She shouted to her dad. He warned others and everyone left the beach. Because of her warning, the hotel workers quickly helped 100 guests get to a safer place.
(1)Tina was an English girl. She is ten years old
(2)Tina's teacher was talking about tsunamis(海啸) in a Maths class at school.
(3)Tina and her family were walking on the Beach on December 24th.
(4)Tina's teacher warned others and everyone left the beach.
(5)Tina saved one hundred people who were at the beach.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】短文描述了蒂娜是一个英国的十岁女孩。
在2004个圣诞节假期前两周,老师在地理课上谈论海啸,这帮助她在2004年12月26日拯救了生命,那天,蒂娜和家人在海滩上散步,突然,水流出很远在冒泡。
她对她父亲喊道,他警告其他人,所有人都离开了海滩,由于她的警告,酒店员工迅速帮助100位客人到了一个更安全的地方。
(1)根据所给的短文, Tina was a ten-year-old girl from England. 蒂娜是一个来自英国的十
岁女孩。
可知蒂娜是一个来自英国的十岁女孩,故答案为正确。
(2)根据所给的短文,Two weeks before the 2004 Christmas holiday, her teacher was talking about tsunamis(海啸)in a geography(地理)class at school. 在2004个圣诞节假期前两周,她的老师在学校的地理课上谈论海啸。
可知在2004个圣诞节假期前两周,蒂娜老师在学校的地理课上谈论海啸,故答案为错误。
(3)根据所给的短文,This helped her save lives on December 26th, 2004.On that morning, Tina and her family were walking on the Beach and enjoying the sun. 这帮助她在2004年12月26日拯救了生命。
那天早上,蒂娜和她的家人在海滩上散步,享受着阳光。
可知在2004年12月26日蒂娜和她的家人在海滩上散步,故答案为错误。
(4)根据所给的短文,She shouted to her dad. He warned others and everyone left the beach.她对她父亲喊道。
他警告其他人,所有人都离开了海滩。
可知蒂娜对她父亲喊道。
他警告其他人,所有人都离开了海滩,故答案为错误。
(5)根据所给的短文,Because of her warning, the hotel workers quickly helped 100 guests get to a safer place.由于她的警告,酒店员工迅速帮助100位客人到了一个更安全的地方。
可知蒂娜救了一百个在海滩上的人,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或是错误。
12.阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
A
Mr Li is 55 years old now.He makes toys from dough(生面团).His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time.Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes.Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy.He uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters,for example the Monkey King.Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting.I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely.
(1)Mr Li's hands are rough because he works with dough all the time.
(2)Mr Li's dough toys have the same size.
(3)To make a dough toy, Mr Li only needs a small piece of dough.
(4)Different colours of dough can make the dough toys more interesting.
(5)The writer(作者)thinks Mr Li's dough toys are lovely.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。
(1)根据His hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough all the time,可知李先生的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。
故选正确。
(2)根据Mr Li makes dough toys of different sizes,可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。
故选错误。
(3)根据Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to make a dough toy,可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。
故选错误。
(4)根据Dough of different colours is used to make the toys more interesting,可知,不同颜色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。
故选正确。
(5)根据I like Mr Li's toys because they are lovely,可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。
故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先阅读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据关键句子进行判断。
13.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。
Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.
Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.There are different trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.
Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.
Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.
North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.
Changchun is very great. It's a park city.
(1)Changchun was not poor many years ago.
(2)Changchun is a beautiful city now.
(3)People do many different jobs.
(4)North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.
(5)A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.
【答案】(1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)0
(5)0
【解析】【分析】大意:介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。
(1)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100年以前是穷困的。
与题干信息not poor不符。
故选错误。
(2)根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是美丽的城市。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
(3)根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。
与题干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。
故选正确。
(4)根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。
与题干信息North park不符合。
故选错误。
(5)根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。
与题干信息Jingyue park不符。
故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
14.阅读理解阅读理解
Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places around the world.
(1)When did Sam visit the World Park?
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. Last week.
(2)Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
(3)Where is Niagara Falls?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
(4)Where is the Sydney Opera?
A. In London.
B. In Canada.
C. In Australia.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园,他了解了世界著名地方的许多东西。
(1)根据所给的短文, Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week.山姆的父母上周带她去了世界公园。
可知山姆上周去了世界公园,故答案为C.
(2)根据所给的短文,His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London.他的父亲告诉她大本钟和塔桥在伦敦。
可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
15.阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are
too many people in shop. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I'm good at finding cheap things. I don't like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.
(1)Does Tom like go shopping ?
A. Yes, he does .
B. No, he doesn't .
C. I don't know.
(2)How often does Tom go shopping on weekends ?
A. Usually .
B. Always .
C. Never .
(3)Why does shopping take Tom much time ?
A. Because there are too many people in shop .
B. Because he never buy the first thing he sees .
C. Because he's good at finding cheap things .
(4)Where does Tom buy food?
A. In small shops .
B. In street markets .
C. In the supermarket.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了汤姆喜欢购物,但从不在周末购物,他不喜欢和别人一起购物,因为他从来没有买过看到的第一件东西,善于找到便宜的东西经常超市里买食物。
(1)根据所给的短文,My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我叫汤姆。
我非常喜欢购物,但我从不在周末购物。
可知汤姆喜欢购物,故答案为A.
(2)根据所给的短文, I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我非常喜欢购物,但我从不在周末购物。
可知汤姆从不在周末购物,故答案为C.
(3)根据所给的短文,It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.买东西通常要花很多时间,因为我从来没有买过我看到的第一件东西。
可知汤姆从来没有买过看到的第一件东西,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.我认为超市里的食物新鲜又便宜。
可知汤姆在超市买东西,故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子。
16.阅读理解B. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
It was Sunday yesterday. We watched a football game. It was between a blue team and a red team. The game was at four o'clock in the afternoon. Our teacher watched the game with us. We went there by bus. We came back at about six in the evening. Everyone played hard. Everyone was tired. The score was three to two. The red team won. We were happy and excited.
(1)What day is it today?
A. Sunday.
B. Monday.
C. Tuesday.。