天津蓟县马伸桥中学2020年高三英语月考试卷含解析

天津蓟县马伸桥中学2020年高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed．
A．Mum did go B．did Mum go C．went Mum D．Mum went
参考答案：
26． B
考查倒装语序的用法。

not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum
的前面。

所以答案为B
【解析】略
2. Just my luck! _____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now.
A. Should I take
B. Had I taken
C. Were I to take
D. Would I take
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装。

句意：我太倒霉了！如果我今天早上带了雨伞，我现在就不会被困在这儿了。

根据句意可知，该句是虚拟语气，根据this morning判断从句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句应
用过去完成时had done表达，又从句中省略了if，故将助动词had提前，构成部分倒装句；完整结构是if I had taken ,省略之后是had I taken。

故选B项。

【点睛】本题考查虚拟语气的倒装
在if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中，如果从句有were, had(助动词)，should可以省略if然后将它们置于句首。

例如：
If I were you, I would choose to stay at home.= were I you, I would choose to stay at home.如果我是你，我就选择待在家。

If you had taken my advice yesterday, you would be better now.=had you taken my advice yesterday, you would be better now.如果你昨天听了我的话，你现在就好多了。

If it should snow tomorrow, we would make a big snowman.=should it snow tomorrow, we would make a big snowman.万一明天下雪，我们就堆个大大的雪人。

3. The audience burst into a great cheer and applause ______the popular singer appeared on the stage, accompanied by the host.
A. until
B. in case
C. unless
D. the moment
参考答案：
D
4. David is unlikely to start smoking because ________ of his parents smoke．
A．none B．neither C．both D．each
参考答案：
B
5. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough．
A．which B．where C．when D．that
参考答案：
C
略
6. seemed that he read the book before.
A. He; has
B. It; had
C. Things; has
D. That; had
参考答案：
B
略
7. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ____on their life journey.
A. give up
B. settle down
C. get through
D. set off
参考答案：
D
8. It is usually warm in spring in Anhui，but it be rather cold sometimes.
A. shouted
B. would
C. must
D. can
参考答案：
D
9. She brought with her three friends，none of _________ I had ever met before．
A．them B．who C．these D．whom 参考答案：
D
10. A study shows that children living in a smoking family are more likely to the habit of smoking at a very young age.
A. build up
B. make up
C. draw up
D. pick up
参考答案：
D
11. —Did you forget about my birthday?
--______ I’ve booked a table for this evening.
A. What then?
B. I’m afraid so.
C. How could I ?
D. For sure.
参考答案：
C
试题分析：what then？接下来怎么办？那便会怎么样？I am afraid so恐怕是这样的；How could I ? 怎么可能？For sure确信；句义：—你忘记我的生日了吗？—怎么可能？今天晚上我已经订了一个桌子一起吃饭了。

根据句义说明表示的是疑问。

故C项符合上下文含义。

考点：考察交际英语
12. This is a great woman, _____, who has spent 30 unbroken years in public life—— beginning as First Lady of Arkansas, and then choosing to run for president.
A. after all
B. above all
C. in all
D. at all
参考答案：
A
13. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _____ made us excited.
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
C
14. ____along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
A. Driving
B. When I was driving
C. I was driving
D. Having driven 参考答案：
C
15. She returned to him the money she' d stolen for the sake of her
A. conference
B. convenience
C. consequence
D. conscience
参考答案：
D
16. ---How did you like Lady Gaga’s performance last night?
---To be honest, her singing didn’t _________me much.
A. appeal to
B. attach to
C. go for
D. apply for
参考答案：
A
略
17. -----How long do you think it will be _____man can finally solve the problem of cancer?
------Well．it depends．
A．when B．until C．after D．before
参考答案：
D
18. the employees' working efficiency, the manager will allow them to have a coffee break．A．Improving B．To improve C．Improved D．Having improved
参考答案：
B
二、短文改错
19. 下面短文中有10处语法错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分．
A book corner will be set up in our classroom．Our teacher calls on everyone donate a book．I support the decision because of books are the stairs leading to success．Read is of great help to us．The book corner helps broaden our horizon，and making our out﹣of﹣class activities more color1 fully．The book I donate is"How to Improve Your English Writing"，that can be beneficial to students who have troubles in writing English compositions．First，it introduces different types of English writing or some skills to write well．Besides，it provides many useful expressions and structures．Also，we can get good tips give by some experts．So I hope it can help my classmates about their English writing as well．
参考答案：
A book corner will be set up in our classroom．Our teacher calls on everyone ∧donate a
to
book．I support the decision because of books are the stairs leading to success．Read is of great
去
掉Reading
help to us．The book corner helps broaden our horizon，and making our out﹣of﹣class activities
make
more color1 fully．
color1 ful
The book I donate is"How to Improve Your English Writing"，that can be beneficial to
which
students who have troubles in writing English compositions．First，it introduces different types of
trouble
English writing or some skills to write well．Besides，it provides many useful expressions and
and
structures．Also，we can get good tips give by some experts．So I hope it can help my classmates
given
about their English writing as well．
with
本文主要介绍了作者对老师号召在班内建立"图书角"的态度，看法；另外，作者还详细介绍了自己捐赠的那本《如何提高你的英语写作水平》的书，并且希望这本书能在英语写作上会给同学们带来一些帮助．
1．在donate之前加to 考查固定短语"call on sb．to do sth．"意为：号召某人做某事，呼吁某人做某事；本句的意思是：我们的老师号召每个人都捐一本书；故在donate之前加to；
2．去掉of 考查连词because与固定短语"because of"的用法区别；
"because of"意为：因为，由于；其后应接单个的单词或短语；because其后接句子；由于此处because之后是一个句子，故去掉of；
3．将Read改为Reading 考查动名词此处在句中作主语，表示具体的动作；故用动名词Reading；
4．将making改为make 考查动词的形式此处与broaden our horizon一起在句中作help的宾语；故用动词原形make；
5．将color1 fully改为color1 ful 考查固定结构"make sb．/sth．+形容词"意为：使某人/某物怎么样；这里指的是：使得我们的课外活动更加丰富多彩；故用color1 ful；
6．将that改为which 考查关系代词根据句意以及此处的逗号可知，本句是非限定性的定语从句；此处指代的是前面的句子，在从句中作主语；由于关系代词that不能用于非限定性的定语从句中，故用关系代词which；
7．将troubles改为trouble 考查名词的单复数由于trouble在这里意为"麻烦"是不可数名词，不能加s；故用trouble；
8．将or改为and 考查连词本句的意思是：首先，它介绍了不同的英语写作类型以及一些写好英语作文的技巧；此处表示并列关系，故用and；
9．将give改为given 考查过去分词此处在句中作定语修饰名词tips，由于动词give与该名词构成了动宾关系；意为：由专家给出的一些好的建议；故用过去分词given；
10．将about改为with 考查固定短语"help sb．with sth．"意为：帮助某人做某事；此处的意思是：所以我还希望它能帮助我的同学们把英语写作搞好；故用with．
三、阅读理解
20.
My son and I were trying to sell the house we had repaired，but in the barn(谷仓) there were bats and they would not leave. The barn was their home. They hung there in the barn and seemed determined to stay for the season. “Don’ t worry about it, Dad,” Patrick said,“they keep down the mosquitoes.”
Unfortunately they also kept the buyers away. When we asked a person to sell the house for us, he refused to see it because of the bats. “Bats are popular,” Patrick comforted me, “they’re ecological(生态学的).” “Isn’t there a machine you can buy that has high frequency sounds to keep bats away?” I asked. “I don’t know,” said Patrick, “But I like bats and whoever buys this house will probably like them too.” “How many bats are there, anyway?” “I counted about 90 last night,” sai d Patrick, “They were dropping out from under the edge of the roof.” “You mean there are more—outside?” “They’re everywhere, Dad. But look at it this way. When the cold weather comes, they’ll
be off to Mexico. Maybe in the spring we can keep them out.” he said for the hundredth time. “It’s not a problem. YC”
The bat expert I called was even more active than Patrick. “I think you’ve got a large number there,” he said in wonder, “I’ve been trying to attract bats to our house for 25 years. A single bat eats up his weight in mosquitoes and black flies three times every night. You’ve very lucky man.” I offered to share my luck with him. He could take them away. “bats have a remarkable homing instinct(本能),” he said, “They’d fly straight back even if I transported them 100 miles. Once they have settled, you can’t stop them from coming back.” I was silent.
Finally we managed to rent the house to a young family, who were also interested in buying it. “What about the bats?” I said to Patrick.
“Oh, they love the bats,” he said. “No mosquitoes. No black flies. It’s one of the things that attracted them.” “Do you think they will really buy the house? I asked. “Probably.” “Probably? Well, if they do, I suppose I’ll have to admit that I was wrong.” “You mean you’re going to eat your words? Patrick laughed and asked. “Yes, I am.”
56. What was the problem the author had with his house?
A. Bats were living in the barn and wouldn’t go away.
B. The author and his son couldn’t sleep well because of the bats.
C. The author and his son might be able to stay for the season.
D. The house was still badly in need of repair.
57.What solution did the father and son discuss to stop the bats living in the barn?
A. Buy a high frequency sounds machine.
B. Move them one hundred miles away.
C. Reduce the number of mosquitoes.
D. Close the barn in the spring.
58.Why did the author fall silent when he talked with the bat specialist?
A. He felt sure about the situation.
B. He found out that it would be impossible to remove the bats.
C. He learned that he would be able to share his luck with the expert.
D. He liked the advice given by the expert.
59.What happened to the house in the end?
A. Some people agreed to rent and probably buy the house.
B. The author failed to find anybody who wanted to live in the house.
C. The bat expert made the decision to buy the house.
D. The bats left the house for Mexico in the spring.
60.Why did the author think he might have to “eat his words”?
A. He felt sorry for the bats.
B. He might be mistaken about being unable to sell the house.
C. He realized he might be wrong about the bats’ actions.
D. He was happy about selling the house.
参考答案：
AABA。