2014高考英语通用版单项选择练习精品题(22)及答案

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(22）及答案
1. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.
A. a,on，the B。

/，at，on C。

a，at，the D./，on,/
2. It’s said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.
A。

an American famous young B。

a famous American youg
C. a famous young American
D. a young famous American
3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water。

A. seven—ten
B. seven-tenth C。

seven-tenths D. seventh-ten
4。

You must have waited here for a long time ，___________you？
A. mustn’t
B. didn't C。

haven't D. hadn’t
5。

China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island。

A. among them the largest
B. and the largest of which
C。

and the largest of them D。

but in which the largest
6. ——You don't look so well，Mary. What's the matter with you?
-—Why?___________.
A. I’m quite myself B。

Fine, think you
C. I felt bad D。

I’m not myself
7。

This new-type machine____________ little room.
A. takes up B。

is taken up
C. has been taken up
D. is taking up
8. It is impossible for____________ little room。

A. so, such B。

so, so C. such a，so D. such, such
9。

——You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.
--Good heavens,___________。

A. so did I. B。

so I did. C. so you did. D。

so did you。

10。

__________ it rain，the crops_____________.
A. Shall,would be saved B。

Should, would be saved
C. Would, should be safe D。

Were, might be safe
11。

—Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?
--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it。

A。

two times as much B. twice as many
C。

twice as much D。

as twice as much
12.________ is quite natural，a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.
A。

Which B. As C. What D. It
13. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.
A。

in B。

during C。

throughout D. within
15。

I coutdn’t have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.
A. if I had not caught
B. unless I had caugh
C. if ! did not catch
D. unless I caugh
答案与解析
1-5 CCCCC 6—10 AACBB 11-15 CBCBB
1．C本题是冠词的考查。

have a wonderful time就相当于have a good time；the other day表示“前几天”。

2．C本题是形容词知识的考查.famous是描绘性形容词，应放在前面，American 指的是国籍，放在young之后。

3．C本题是数词用法的考查.分数词的分子是基数词，分母是序数词.分子除了1以外，分母的序数词要用复数。

4．C本题是反意疑问句的考查。

must的反意疑问句不是对must 进行反问，因为陈述句部分中有for a long time,所以对have waited进行反问。

5．C本题是复合句的考查，and连接两个并列句。

6．A本题是交际用语的考查。

对话中why?是语气词,表示不同意的语气。

I'm quite myself意为“自我感觉良好”。

7．A本题是动词语态的考查。

take up表示“占据”，此处指新式机器的优点.
8．C本题是副词惯用法的考查。

so+adj．+a／an+n．和such+a ／an+adj. +n. 但是一旦句中出现little（少）,much，many，few必须用s.。

此题中little是形容词“小的”。

9．B本题是省略的用法考查。

注意两人对话中的you和I是同一个人，所以用so +I+did。

10．B本题是虚拟语气和它的省略的考查。

主从句谓语都是对将来情况的虚拟形式。

if从句中如果出现should，had，were，可以省略if，将should，had，were倒装.
11．C本题是比较级的倍数表达法。

倍数要放在as．．．as之前，而且钱的多少要用
12．B本题是连词的使用考查。

as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如……那样”的含义。

13．C祈使旬可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。

用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。

在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and,表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。

14．B介词during后面总是一个表示时间的名词，这一名词可以指整段时间。

这一名词也可以指一段时间中的时点或时刻，如：She has phoned him four times during the last half an hour。

(在刚才的半个小时内，她给他打过四次电话。

)在这个例句里during可以被介词in代替，因为in具有within a period(在一段时间内)的意思.
15．B if．．．not和unless有时也不能互相替换。

unless不能用于“由于未发生B而发生A”的句子里，如:1 will be quite斟ad if she does not come this evening。

unless常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法，unless从句跟着主句，通常用破折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开。

＊＊＊***＊**＊＊**＊***＊*＊****＊***＊*＊＊＊****＊***＊＊＊*****＊*****＊*＊***结束
专题限时训练(一）[名词](限时:10分钟）21．— Is Mr. Smith rich?
— Yes，very rich. When he worked in ________town, he earned a lot。

Now he has a big farm in ________ country.
A。

at；the B. /；/ C。

/；the D。

the; /
22．Ann was reading a detective novel, ________ completely to the outside world.
A。

being lost B。

having lost C。

losing D。

lost
23．Fish have eyes and ________appears to be a nose, and they can hear, too.
A。

that B。

which C。

it D。

what
24．The new government ________ the foreign — owned fields one after another.
A. took over B。

took out C。

took off D. took on
25．The five firemen the director had________ the people in the fire were highly praised。

A。

rescue B. rescued C. to rescue D. had rescued 26．________ their son away to college，the old couple got more room in the house.
A. As
B. For C。

Through D. With
27．You should always take into consideration the part a good way of learning will ________ in your studies。

A. give
B. make C。

play D。

teach
28．I asked him to show me the record that ________ the meeting，but he refused.
A。

kept B. was kept C. was kept of D. kept of
29．When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school，but I soon ____ it。

A。

got off B. got across C。

got away D. got over 30．The driver might have had an accident but he________ the car suddenly.
A. braked B。

would brake C。

had braked D. forget
31．Where did you get ________ car of________？
A. this；yours B。

the；you C. a; yours D. a；you
32．They sold their house for only 12, 000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.
A. cost B。

bargain C. amount D。

value
33．It’s terrible. The car ________ break down just as we were going on
our holiday。

A。

should B。

would C. could D. must
34．— Have you graduated from collage?
- Yes , ________.
A. I studied French for two years.
B. I have been studying French。

C。

I have studied French for two years. D。

I had studied French for two years。

35．—We are sorry we can’t stay with you。

— ________.
A。

No，sorry at all B. I don’t think so C。

Don’t think so D。

That’s all right
36. I hope my boss will take my recent illness into ____ when judging my performance at work。

A。

regard B. counting C。

account D。

observation 37. The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced，“You ____ a medal！”
A。

earn B。

expect C. deserve D。

reserve 38. — Jim，let's hurry to the airport. Mabel is coming.
- Oh，I was afraid________ . What’s made her change her mind?
A. she would never come
B. I would miss her
C。

she had already come D。

I might have missed her
39. Flora and Jeff ________gone down under the water before they could move away.
A. had neither
B. all had C。

both had D. had both
40.With ______ , the boy immediately cried out because of the great pain。

A. his arm to be seized by the man B。

the arm seized by the man
C. the man seizing him by the arm
D. the man seizing him by his arm
参考答案CDDAA DCCBA ABAAD CCADC
第一节：单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than
___ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in history．
A．one B．that C．which D．this
2．It is really ___ useful dictionary，___ dictionary every one of us needs．
A．an, a B．a，the C．the, a
D．a, a
3．The dining room is clean and tidy，with a table already___ for a big meal．
A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
4．—Mum, where is my raincoat?
—Oh, I forgot to tell you．It ___ behind the kitchen door．A．would hang B．has hung C．is hanging D．hung
5．We went to the Slender West Lake yesterday，___, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world．
A．where B．which C．that D．when
6．The train CRH380A，___ trial operation on the Shanghai—Hangzhou high-speed railway，set a speed record of 416．6 kilometers per hour．A．started B．to start C．starting D．being started
7．--—Let's dine out tonight。

How about Chinese food？Or Maybe Italian？And how about Japanese Sushi？
—-—_________。

A. Well, whatever
B. Neither will do
C. At your service D。

It depends
8．—I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you．
—You ___ something not very nice to me, but that’s OK．A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say
9．___ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear．
A．When B．Because C．Since D．While
10．—What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga?
—Too crazy, but if she ___ come to China to hold concerts，I would buy tickets for her live show．
A．would B．could C．should D．might
11．A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society．A．devotion B．principle C．identity D．guidance
12．The big fire in Shanghai，believed to ___ due to the burning of construction materials，caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there．
A．have occurred B．occur
C．have been occurring D．be occurring 13．British scientists have produced ___ they believe is the world's smallest Christmas card．
A．which B．who C．that
D．what
14．Mary got so angry that she _________ out of the room。

A。

sneaked B。

stormed C。

slipped D. struggled
15．Great to get your email! I had given up hope of hearing from you。

Still, _________.
A。

no news is good news B。

time will tell
C. better late than never
D. all is well that ends well
参考答案
1-15 BDACB CADDC AADBC
第一节:单项选择（共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．—We are planning to have a casual get—together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming?
—________. I’ve got rather a full day this weekend.
A。

I hope so B. Sounds great C. I’m afraid not D。

You’d better not
2. ______ world’s largest re tailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _____ third store in Beijing，which means the firm now has 52 stores in China.
A。

The; a B. A；a C. The; the D。

The；/ 3. _______ size and population，how big is the European Union _________ China？
A。

In terms of；compared with B。

In honor of；comparing with
C. In addition to; compared to
D. In favor of; compared to 4。

—Did you get home a little earlier yesterday？
-No。

It was six o’clock________ we got home。

A. that
B. when C。

since D。

after 5。

More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner。

A. anyone B。

the one C。

that D. whoever
6。

Two weeks ago in Guangzhou, a two—year—old girl，Yue Yue，was hit by a car seriously and
left lying on the road with no one offering help, _____ a heated
discussion on the Internet .
A. caused B。

to cause C. causing D。

being caused
7. —Did Zhou Libo say anything that _____ you in Mr Zhou Live Show?—Not really. Actually I slept through his performance.
A. adapted to
B. attached to
C. referred to D。

appealed to 8。

Fortunately, with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to
gain ________ to the disaster—hit area soon enough。

A. track B。

access C. means D. passage
9。

After that，he knew he could ________any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A。

get away with B. get on with C。

get through D。

get across
10。

Nowadays, sending e-mails to each other has become a way ______________ what they think to others.
A. many a student expresses
B. in which more than one student express
C。

that most of students express D. the majority of students expresses
11. ______ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful learning tool。

A。

Far from B。

Apart from C。

Instead of D。

Regardless of
12。

—I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast.
-Take care, with all this fog。

A. especially
B. mainly
C. extremely D。

really
13. —Have you understood what he really means?
—___________。

A. Now and then B。

More or less C. From time to time D。

Here and there
14. A turning point of the continuously high housing price won't appear suddenly because there must be a certain process _____ many factors lead to the change.
A. which
B. what
C. where D。

that 15。

—You may find the key to the math problem on page 107.
—Ah，it's so simple. I wonder why I _____ of that。

A。

hadn’t thought B. haven’t thought C. didn't think D. wasn’t thinking
16. Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make
yourself continuously ______ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal。

A. aware of B。

worried about C。

familiar with D. accustomed to
17。

—This is my treat and next is yours。

How’s that?
—OK. ____________.
A. It doesn’t matter B。

It depends
C。

No way D。

It's a deal
18. —Don’t forget to go to the football match tomorrow.
-I ________.
A. don’t B。

won’t C。

shouldn't D。

mustn’t
19。

According to a report，cigarette smoking____ in all indoor public
places in China already。

A. will ban B。

has banned
C。

will be banned D。

has been banned
20。

— I need to advertise for a second-hand mountain bike。

— _______？David just plans to sell his present one.
A。

Why bother B. Why not C。

So what D. What for
单项填空(每题0。

5分，满分10分）
1—5 CDABD 6—10 CDBCA
11—15BABCC 16—20 ADBDA。