湖南省益阳市箴言中学2015-2016学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷 含解析

时间：120分钟满分：150分
第一部分:听力（共20小题，每题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）请听下面5 段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What does the woman want?
A. Tea.
B. Water. C。

Coffee.
2。

What are the speakers talking about？
A。

A class schedule。

B. The economics class. C. The man's major.
3. Why does the man look fresh and energetic？
A。

He swims quite often. B. He slept well last night。

C. He went to a fitness class。

4. What does the woman think of boxed food？
A。

Much better than the food in the restaurant。

B. Too rich in fat and oil。

C。

She likes it。

5。

What probably caused the woman’s son’s problem?
A。

Playing computer games too often。

B. Working too hard at his lessons。

C。

Doing too much homework。

第二节(共15小题，满分22.5分）请听下面5 段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers talking?
A。

In the hospital。

B。

At home。

C. On the phone。

7. What do we know about the boy?
A。

He is well looked after when he is ill. B. He has already had ten glasses of water.
C. He can only use water to fight against his fever。

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8. What are the speakers doing？
A. Watching a movie. B。

Having dinner. C. Making soup.
9。

What does the man complain about the woman?
A. She seldom talks to him. B。

She doesn’t cook very well。

C. She watches too many commercials.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. Their co-worker。

B。

A department. C。

A surprise party。

11。

Where will the speakers hold the party？
A。

In a hotel. B. In the man’s house. C. In the woman's house.
12. What will Carrie do probably？
A。

Put up some balloons。

B. Buy a large card。

C。

Make a cake.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Shop assistant and customer。

B。

Doctor and patient. C. Good friends。

14。

What do we know about the man?
A. He is in poor health.
B. He drinks twice a week.
C. He smokes once in a while。

15。

What does the woman thi nk about the man’s drinking habit？A。

He may keep his drinking habit。

B。

He should stop
C。

He should drink more.
16。

What will the man do tomorrow?
A。

Have a blood test。

B. Have a chest X-ray. C。

Keep his stomach empty all the day。

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How many children does the woman have?
A。

Six. B。

Five. C。

Four。

18. Who has the easiest job among the children?
A。

Suzy. B. Peggy. C。

Billy。

19。

When will the children have the dinner？
A。

After 9:15. B。

At 6:30。

C. At 6：00.
20. How should children have their dinner？
A。

Together with their poor mother.
B. Together with their father.
C. One by one.
第二部分：阅读部分（共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）
第一节：共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分
Passage A
There are four mai n areas when it comes to your dog’s body language — his ears and face, eyes, nose and tail. If you pay attention to those things，you'll find you are able to easily understand how your dog is feeling。

Ears and face
The head of a dog is more expressive than you think。

If you say a word that he recognizes, like his name or something you say often，his ears will get up。

His mouth is another good instruction。

A mouth that is wide open to pant （喘气) with some sound suggests that the dog is happy - some people even say when a dog is panting，he is laughing as he cools himself. A tongue sticking out suggests that the dog is in a good mood. Eyes
To a dog，purple and blue are both seen as shades of blue. Red is seen as black or dark grey. Orange, yellow and green are seen as various shades of yellow. This means that，to a dog, bright orange toys are the same yellow shade. If you want your dog to clearly see his toys in the green grass you’d better give the dog blue toys；if you have orange，yellow or green toys, the dog will be able to find them with his nose。

A dog can both sniff and breathe through his nose. Breathing is for air，but when dogs sniff with short breaths they are actually following some scents （气味）with his keen （灵敏的) nose。

When a dog is overheated, his sense of smell is reduced by as much as 40 percent and he uses the air to cool himself rather than for smelling。

Puppies’ noses can help find their mother when their eyes and ears are closed. The function will disappear by the time they are adults。

Tail
Lastly，you need to pay attention to your dog's tail，because it shows what he is thinking and feeling。

A dog that is in a good mood will have a tail that seems to be going a mile a minute - wagging, and excited。

However，an angry or frightened dog will have his tail between his legs. 21。

The author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph is to _____.
A。

advise you to look after your dog B. introduce the topic of the passage
C. explain what is body language D。

call on anyone to protect dogs
22.When your dog feels happy, he will _____.
a。

keep his mouth wide open soundlessly b. bark all the time in front
c. open his mouth to breathe with some sound
d. keep his tongue sticking out
A。

a，b B. c，d C。

a，d D。

b, c
23。

Why does your dog use his nose when looking for orange, yellow or green toys in the grass？
A. Because he wants to show how keen his nose is。

B。

Because his nose is keener than his eyes in the open air。

C. Because he can’t tell the difference be tween toys and grass。

D。

Because these colors are all shades of yellow in his eyes。

24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last two parts “Nose” and “Tail”？
A. Adult dogs can’t use their nose to find their mothers。

B。

When a dog feels too hot，he will lose his sense of smell。

C。

Dogs often sniff with short breaths when they feel sad.
D. A dog's tail can’t show his feelings unless he is frightened。

【答案】
21。

B
23.D
24.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要讲述了对狗狗的肢体语言一种研究。

狗狗通过耳朵，面部，鼻子,眼镜和尾巴来与外界进行沟通.
21。

B细节理解题。

根据第一段的第一句，There are four main areas when it comes to your dog’s body language — his ears and face, eyes，nose and tail，以及下文各个小标题可知，第一段主要是对下文的一个总起，起到对下文介绍话题的作用，故选B.
22.B细节理解题.根据文中mouth that is wide open to pant （喘气）with some sound suggests that the dog is happy ，可知当狗狗开心的时候就会张开嘴喘气,并且会狗叫，故选B。

23.D细节理解题。

根据文中Orange，yellow and green are seen as various shades of yellow。

This means that，to a dog, bright orange toys are the same yellow shade，可知这些颜色在狗狗的眼睛里都是黄色的阴影,所以它要靠嗅觉去找，故选D。

24。

A细节理解题。

根据文中最后一段, Puppies’ noses can help find their mother when their eyes and ears are closed. The function will
disappear by the time they are adults,可知狗狗成年之后不能通过嗅觉来找到母亲，所以选项A正确，故选A。

考点：考查科技类短文阅读。

Passage B
I decided to go back to school in the fall of 2010 for not being happy with my current job and financial status。

I got my Associate (大专毕业证书）in May 2002 in commercial art。

After graduation，I had trouble getting a job in that field。

For years，I was going from one job to another，and I was not satisfied with unstableness （不稳定）.
I decided to go back to school to study either international business or psychology （心理学)。

I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and psychology won。

I like helping my friends and family. When they are faced with hard situations in their life, I'd like to give them sound advice and be honest with them. Also，I was interested in the “mind".
I searched for online schools because my work schedule would not allow me to study in a classroom。

I was nervous about taking online classes because I had heard mixed stories from my friends who were taking online classes。

I decided to do it anyway to experience something
believable。

While I was doing the online search，I discovered Walden University, which is specially for working adults who want to have a bachelor’s degree or higher。

The process of getting accepted was easy, i.e. writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school，sending my previous credits （以前的成绩)，etc。

I am currently enrolled in the bachelor's program for psychology, and I am paying for college via financial-aid loans （贷款）. This experience has been interesting and yet upsetting as sometimes it was difficult to balance work, school and home life. I have learned a lot about psychology and myself。

For example, I like writing about current events，relationships and traveling. I thought my English composition was ordinary, but after taking a few classes at Walden University, I have improved my English composition and it has made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally。

Now I am a freelancer (自由撰稿人) and I am only three classes away from getting my bachelor's degree in psychology。

It is one of the best decisions I have made in my life.
25。

What did the author study in the first place when he was in college? A。

Psychology. B. Commercial art.
C。

International business. D。

English composition.
26. What does the underlined part “pros and cons” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Education of a university。

B. Suggestions and conditions。

C. Advantages and disadvantages.
D. Difficulty that may appear。

27。

Why was the author nervous about taking online classes?
A。

Some of his friends didn’t think highly of the classes。

B. He felt that he had not enough time to study.
C. The college entrance exam is very difficult.
D. He was afraid that he could not afford the online classes。

28。

We can know from the passage that the author _____.
A。

was unable to find a full—time job B. is most interested in psychology
C。

prefers to make a living by writing D。

paid his schooling by working hard
【答案】
25.B
26。

C
27。

A
28。

C
考点:考查人物传记类短文阅读。

Passage C
Four years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord(上帝)。

She did it her way。

I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly。

Mom and Dad lived on a small farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend。

There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set，if the weather allowed reception。

My mom，on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land。

The place was rustic, with no indoor plumbing or heat。

We had a big
wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me.
In the evenings，my mom and I would sit for hours singing in the little kitchen。

I sang the melody and Mom harmonized。

Her favorite song was ”Moon River" and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories about how when I was a little girl, I could sing before I could talk。

As time passed，I had my own children and went to visit them every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle（喧闹）of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced。

Now，I sat back in the silence and the silence was deafening so I finally leaned over to turn on an old radio. Music always comforted me.
My heart skipped a beat. "Moon River” was playing on the radio。

I sat there stunned，with a tear running down my cheek, as I listened to every familiar note。

29。

From the fir st paragraph, we know that the writer’s mother
________。

A。

passed away four years ago B。

left the small farm with Lord
C. left for Lord to live her own way
D. preferred to be with Lord
30。

The underlined word reminisced in the fifth paragraph probably means ________。

A。

recalled（回忆) B. comforted C。

shouted
D. sighed（叹息)
31.The writer didn't like staying in the farm for the following reasons except that ________.
A. it was too cold and quiet
B. she could only sing one song in the small farm
C。

there was nothing more that could make her excited
D. the place was rustic，with no indoor plumbing or heat
32。

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage？
_______
A. Cherish life B。

My happy childhood
C。

Our small farmhouse D。

Mom’s music 【答案】
29。

A
30.A
31.B
32。

D
【解析】
试题分析：文章讲述作者小时候在农场和父母生活的故事，妈妈和作者都喜欢唱歌，但是作者不喜欢农场的生活,多年后,作者的母亲去世了，听到以前和妈妈一起唱的歌曲，和曾经熟悉现在陌生的歌，作者泪如雨下。

29.A细节理解题。

从第一段的句子：Four years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord．She did it her way．可以理解成作者的母亲四年前去世了，故选A。

30.A词意猜测题。

从第五段的句子：While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories，可知妈妈会经常回忆,故选A。

31。

B细节理解题.根据文中最后一句话：and an unfamiliar song began．I began to cry harder as I heard the words sung over the airwaves．"Come down, come down from your Ivory Tower．．．．”可知作者对Ivory Tower不熟，所以选项B不正确，故选B.
32.D推理判断题.文章讲述作者小时候在农场和父母生活的故事,妈妈和作者都喜欢唱歌，但是作者不喜欢农场的生活，多年后，作者的母亲去世了，听到以前和妈妈一起唱的歌曲,和曾经熟悉现在陌生的歌,作者泪如雨下。

所以选Mom’s music最贴切，故选D。

考点：考查人生感悟类短文阅读。

Passage D
Many of us are interested in time travel and shuttling back and forth （来回地）to the past or the future. Who wouldn't be enthralled by returning to the past or seeing the future？But time travel seems to be possible only in our imagination or in science fiction (科幻小说）. Science fiction is a world where impossible things can become possible and that’s why most of us like it。

But science fiction is not entirely fiction since it is based on science theories (理论）. Time travel，for instance, is a theme used by sci-fi writers. Readers may sometimes think writers have first-hand experience of it。

I have collected some of the popular ways in which time travel is made possible in science fiction：
● Through the wormhole — A wormhole is a path between points in space-time。

According to Einstein, an object can pass through a
wormhole if it can travel at the speed of light. An example of a wormhole is described in Riddle of the Red Bible。

● Through a black hole - A black hole is a vacuum (真空) in space where light cannot even escape or pass through。

In some sci-fi movies，like Star Trek，black holes became the means to travel through time。

● Through time machines — In science fiction，time machines are vehicles that can travel faster than light。

It can be a strange vehicle like the TARDIS in Doctor Who or a special car like the one used in Back to the Future。

But these special vehicles would need a wormhole to travel to the past or the future.
● Through parallel universe (平行宇宙) — Another popular way to travel through time is to be able to get into a parallel universe where one can go back to a point in time and see a different reality。

Though we know time travel may not be possible，it is still an entertaining subject and a heated topic for most of us。

And in science fiction, where reality is always in the imagination, time does not really matter.
33.The underlined word “enthralled" in Paragraph 1 probably means “_____”.
A。

defeated B. confused C。

shocked D。

attracted
34。

What can we learn from the passage?
A。

Time travel might become possible in the far future.
B。

Time machines can't travel to the past or the future without a wormhole。

C。

Sci-fi writers have similar experiences to those they describe in their fiction。

D。

An object can travel to the past or the future when its speed is faster than light.
35.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A。

To arouse the heated topic of time travel among readers.
B. To introduce how humans travel through time in science fiction。

C。

To introduce the author’s knowledge of time travel to the readers.
D. To compare different ways of time travel mentioned in some science fictions。

【答案】
33.D
34.B
35。

B
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇科技文，主要是介绍了科学家对于时空穿梭的研究,以此来介绍我们所熟知的科幻类小说中出现的穿越时空是如何实现的。

33.D细节理解题。

enthralled本意为”被迷住的"，根据第一句，Many of us are interested in time travel，我们很多人都喜欢时间旅程,都会被回忆吸引,这里的enthralled就相当于吸引attracted，故选D。

34。

B细节理解题.根据文中, Through the wormhole — A wormhole is a path between points in space-time，可知只有通过wormhole 为纽带，才能穿越时空到过去或者未来,故选B。

35。

B推理判断题。

根据文章的第一句以及最后一段,可知本文主要讲述了科学家关于时光穿越的研究，以此来介绍科技类文章中穿越时空是如何实现的.故选B。

考点：考查科技类短文阅读.
第二节(共5 小题，每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.
English can be a difficult language to learn, but there are certain things
you can do to learn the language a lot faster. People can master English as long as they take the time to practice speaking，reading and writing in English。

(36）_________
Start by taking a class that teaches beginning English. These classes are often named as “ESL” classes, or “English as a Second Language。

” (37）________
Buy an English audio(音频的) course. You can go over these classes in your spare time and learn quite a bit. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working, if possible。

The higher the quality of the course, the quicker you’ll learn.
Practice speaking English with other people, especially with native English speakers. （38）_______ And make sure they are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you。

You will probably be surprised at how quickly you can start having a conversation in English.
（39)________ Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain words and phrases that you understand。

Read newspapers, books and magazines that are printed in English. At
first they maybe very difficult, but as your knowledge grows so will your understanding of written English. (40) ______ It will help you a lot in learning to speak the language much faster.
A。

Try to understand written English.
B. Watch television shows or movies that are in English。

C. Read and remember as many English words as possible。

D. Here we will show you how to learn to speak English quickly.
E. Every morning you should get up very early and read English。

F。

Make friends with people speaking English as their native language. G。

The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach the students。

【答案】
36。

D
37.G
38。

F
39。

B
40。

A
【解析】
36。

D考查上下文联系。

根据下文的段落可知，都是关于如何提高
说英语的速度的方法,座椅这个空格起到总起的作用,而选项D意为”这里我们将会展现给你怎样去学习着做到快速说英语",符合语境,故选D。

37.G考查上下文联系。

根据文中，Start by taking a class，可知这段主要讲述参加英语补习班，而选项G意为"这些班级的老师有教学生的经验”，符合语境,故选G.
38.F考查上下文联系。

根据空格前面，Practice speaking English with other people，especially with native English speakers，可知这里是建议我们跟说本地语言的人说英语沟通来提高说英语的速度，而选项F 就是这个意思，符合语境,故选F.
39。

B考查上下文联系。

根据空格后面，Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying，可知这里要求我们注意演员讲了什么，推测这里是建议我们看英语的电视节目，来提高说英语的速度，而选项B就是表达这个意思,符合语境，故选B.
40.A考查上下文联系。

根据空格前面,so will your understanding of written English，可知这里的关键词是written English，书面英语,只有在选项A中提及书面语的内容，故选A。

考点：考查上下文匹配能力。

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

5 分，满分30分）Several years ago，some people told me I was really stupid and laughed at me. I 41 it. All my life，I achieved grades that were only fairly
42 ，and over time I felt I couldn’t catch up with my classmates。

I thought I would never achieve great achievements (成就). I felt a sense of shame and a sense of 43 .
I didn't get accepted into the course I wanted, 44 I was most upset。

My dad told me, “You have two 45 . Do a pre—university course or take up an easier course。

” I thought for a long time and 46 made the decision that changed my whole life. I flew to another city, enrolled （注册学习) in a pre—university course and 47 very successfully.
Of course，it wasn’t that 48 。

While I was doing my course，it was difficult。

I 49 and I wouldn’t give up。

I decided that I was going to 50 to everyone that I could make it. The greatest force that kept me moving was the lasting 51 from my family and my best friends. They never looked down on me and they were supportive all the way through。

I had a strong will. I just kept 52 myself。

Over and over again the situation convinced me to 53 but I did not！I told myself I was going
to start a new life。

Exams came and went and the 54 were out. I was 55 。

It was my first exam since I started my new life。

And I did it。

Looking back on my life, I find all the criticism (批评) that I've received is now not only a（n) 56 for me to do better，but something that tells me that no one can 57 you who you are. I’ve learnt no one will be able to 58 me. Everything is up to me. Whatever I choose or whoever I 59 to be, it’s all up to ME！
I may not be a 60 person but I have a strong will.
41. A. hated B。

ignored C. understood D. believed
42. A. early B。

good C。

hopeless
D. sudden
43. A。

uselessness B。

relief C. weakness D。

surprise
44. A。

although B。

because C。

so D。

but
45. A。

levels B。

choices C。

purposes D。

desires
46. A。

finally B. immediately C. firmly
D. truly
47。

A。

insisted B. escaped C。

passed
D. recovered
48. A. tiring B。

satisfying C。

unusual D。

simple
49. A. suffered B。

struggled C. regretted
D. sighed
50。

A. show B。

explain C。

introduce D。

send
51。

A. warning B。

punishment C. support D. training
52。

A. enjoying B. pushing C。

teaching D。

helping
53。

A。

take over B。

give out C. give up D。

take in
54. A。

awards B. results C. efforts
D. causes
55. A。

nervous B。

honest C。

ashamed D。

bored
56. A。

encouragement B。

lesson C。

arrangement D。

message
57。

A. bring B. ask C. make
D。

award
58. A. protect B。

influence C。

defend D。

accept
59. A. prove B。

dare C. deserve
D. want
60。

A。

smart B。

lucky C。

wise D. strong
【答案】
41。

D
42。

B
43.A
44。

C
45.B
46。

A
47。

C
48。

D
49。

B
50.A
51。

C
52。

B
53。

C
54.B
55.A
56。

A
57.C
58.B
59.D
60。

A
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一片人生感悟类的文章阅读，主要讲述了主人公，因为表现平平受人看不起,并且融不进现读的课程，最后在朋友和家人的支持下，通过自己强大的意志力努力的与困难情境斗争，最后证实了自己的能力的故事，最后领悟到,虽然没有聪明的头脑但是有
强大的意志力也是会成功的。

41.D考查动词。

A. hated 厌恶；B。

ignored忽视；C. understood明白；D。

believed相信。

根据后文，over time I felt I couldn’t catch up with my classmates，可知随着时间的推移，我相信他们认为的我很愚蠢,故选D。

42.B开车上下文联系.A. early简单的；B。

good好的；C。

hopeless 没有希望的；D. sudden突然的。

同样根据后面，I felt I couldn’t catch up with my classmates，说明我取得的成绩只能说是一般的好，达不到别人的水平，所以是没有最好,故选B。

43.A考查上下文分析。

A. uselessness没用；B. relief 轻松;C. weakness 虚弱；D. surprise惊喜。

根据前文,I thought I would never achieve great achievements，可知他对自己已经失去了信心，认为自己再也不能成功了，所以会觉得自己没用，故选A。

44。

C考查连词。

A。

although 尽管；B。

because 因为;C. so所以；D。

but但是。

根据空格前后的两句话构成了因果关系，因为我融不进这个班级,所以我很失落，故选C.
45.B考查名词辨析。

A。

levels 水平；B. choices 机会；C. purposes 目的；D。

desires欲望.根据后面爸爸的话，Do a pre-university course or take up an easier course,可知他是说他现在有两个机会，故填B。

46。

A考查副词辨析。

A. finally最终；B. immediately立刻马上；C。

firmly稳稳地；D。

truly真实地。

根据文中，I thought for a long time，可知我思考了很久最后才做的决定，故选A。

47.C考查上下文联系。

A。

insisted坚持;B. escaped逃跑；C. passed 通过；D. recovered 恢复。

根据前面提及，made the decision that changed my whole life，说明我到了那里以后改变了我以前很失败的生活，可以知道这里我很顺利的通过了，故选C。

48。

D考查形容词.A。

tiring 疲乏的;B。

satisfying舒适的；C。

unusual 不寻常的;D。

simple简单的.根据后文,While I was doing my course，it was difficult，可知作者认为这并不简单,故选D。

49。

B考查动词.A。

suffered遭受;B. struggled 斗争；C。

regretted 后悔；D. sighed叹气。

根据后文，I wouldn’t give up,联系前文说并不简单，可知作者面对困难并不放弃而是顽强斗争，故选B。

50.A考查动词。

A. show展示；B. explain 解释；C. introduce 介绍；
D. send寄送。

根据上文可知,作者认为被认为愚蠢失败者，但是现在他与困难抗争，就是为了证明展示给别人看，故选A.
51。

C考查上下文联系。

A。

warning提醒警告;B。

punishment惩罚;C。

support支持；D. training训练。

根据后文,They never looked down on me and they were supportive all the way through，可知家人和朋友从来
没有看低自己，他们在任何时候都很支持我,可知这里指的是来自家人和朋友持续的支持,故选C。

52。

B考查动词。

A. enjoying享受；B。

pushing推动，督促;C。

teaching 教育;D. helping帮助。

根据后文，I did not，说明面对困难我并没有放弃，可知意志力在不停的推动我与困难抗争，故选B。

53。

C考查短语辨析。

A。

take over 接管；B。

give out发布，给出;C。

give up放弃；D. take in吸收领会。

根据后文，but I did not,可知前后表达的内容相反，这里指我面对困难不放弃，所以前面是讲述一次次的情景使我要放弃,故选C。

54。

B考查名词。

A. awards 奖励;B. results结果；C. efforts努力；D。

causes原因理由.根据前文，Exams came and went，说明这里在讲进行了考试，考试结束,然后考试结果就会出来，故选B。

55.A考查形容词。

A。

nervous紧张的;B. honest诚实的;C. ashamed 害羞的；D。

bored烦恼的。

根据后文，It was my first exam since I started my new life，可知这是我的第一次测试，所以对于考试结果的公布我会很紧张，故选A.
56.A考查名词。

A。

encouragement鼓励；B. lesson课程;C。

arrangement 安排；D. message信息。

根据上文，And I did it，可知以前的对自己的那些批评现在成了对我成长的一种鼓励,股癣A。

57。

C考查动词。

A. bring带来；B。

ask询问；C. make制作，使；D。

award奖励。

这里指没有人能够使你变成谁,符合语境，故选C。

58。

B考查动词辨析。

A。

protect保护；B。

influence影响；C。

defend 捍卫；D. accept接受.根据上文内容，作者被人看轻,最后通过自己的努力证明了自己的能力的事情了解到，没有人可以影响到自己，故选B.
59.D考查动词。

A。

prove提高；B. dare敢(做）;C。

deserve应得，应受；D. want想要。

根据语境,作者之前被人瞧不起现在通过自己的努力证明了自己的能力，可知，不论我想要做什么或者想要成为什么，都取决我自己。

故选D。

60.A考查形容词.A。

smart聪明的;B. lucky幸运的；C. wise智慧的；
D. strong强壮的。

根据上文可知,作者在被人嘲笑愚蠢之后通过自己的顽强的意志力的推动努力下证明了自己的能力,说明虽然他不是
聪明的但是他有很强的意志力，故选A。

考点：考查人生感悟类短文阅读.
第二节语法知识填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
在下列句子的空格处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式. 61.Contrary to __________ many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans。

62.The missing boy was nowhere ___________ (find）。

63.The possibility _________ pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research。

64。

Old English consisted of a __________ （mix）of the Angles and the Saxons' languages.
65.When he woke up，he found himself ___________ (lie) in a warm bed。

66. By the time he was 18 years old，he _____________ （travel) to most of the countries in Europe。

67. She was very grateful _________ her teachers，who gave her much care and encouragement。

68。

It is ___________ （interest) to learn how the words for animals and meat developed。

69。

At the sight of the bear, the girl stepped back and shook _________ fear.
70。

By this time next year my brother ____________ （finish) high school。

【答案】
61。

what
62。

to be found
63。

that
64。

mixture
65。

lying
66.had travelled
67。

to
68。

interesting
69.with
70.will have finished
【解析】
61.what考查宾语从句。

后面从句缺少宾语，what作后面从句的宾语,表示"所。

.。

...的"。

句意：相反很多人可能认为，证据显示鲨鱼很少攻击人类。

故填what。

62.to be found考查动词。

这里用”be＋to”的结构，来表示结果，同时丢失的男孩和find时间构成被动关系，是被找，所以用"be动词＋动词过去分词"表示被动。

句意：失踪的男孩结果在任何地方都找不回来了。

故填to be found。

63。

that考查状语从句.根据后面从句可知，表示可能实现的，是条件状语从句，所以用that连接.句意：近期新的研究证明发现好闻的
味道可以减轻疼痛感，这是可能的。

故填that。

64.mixture考查名词。

"a＋名词＋of'表示"关于.。

.。

.。

的....。

.”，是固定结构,这里需要添加名词。

句意：古老的英语是由安格鲁和萨克逊人的语言混合组成的。

故填mixture.
65.lying考查短语。

find sb。

doing sth.意为"发现某人正在做某事”。

句意：当他醒来的时候，他发现他自己正躺在一个舒服的床里。

故填lying.
66.had travelled考查过去完成时。

根据By the time ，可知这里的动词应该用完成时，同时，根据was ，可知是发生在过去的过去的事情，这里时过去完成时。

句意：在他18岁的时候，他已经在欧洲大部分国家旅游过了.故填had travelled。

67。

to考查固定句型。

”be＋adj.＋to sb."是固定结构，表示"对某人。

...。

"。

句意：她很感激那歌给她很多关心和鼓励的老师.故填to。

68。

interesting考查固定句型。

it＋be＋adj。

＋to do，是固定句型，同时这里的主语是it，所以形容词应用－ing形式的修饰。

句意:学习单词是怎样从动物和肉发展而来的是一件很有趣的事情。

故填interesting。

69。

with考查固定结构。

shake意为"发抖”，做不及物动词，所以
添加with，用来修饰，表示害怕的发抖。

句意:看到熊以后，女孩退后了几步并且害怕的发抖了。

给她with.
70.will have finished考查将来完成时。

根据前面next year ，可知这是将来时态，同时,根据By this time，可知这里的动词应该用完成时。

句意:明年的这个时候我的弟弟已经完成他的学业了.故填will have finished。

考点：考查词汇和语法的运用。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)【新题型】短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1。

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2。

只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday is my best friend Li Ming's birthday. When the school was over，I went to the bookshop. I bought a book calling Exploring Space，
and had them wrapped for him。

Since he had wanted to buy this book for week. I knew that he would be very pleasing with my present. When I got the party，Li Ming said hello to me with a big smile. I noticed that there were much presents on the floor，and I was sure that mine would be her favourite。

I gave the present to Li Ming and whispered in his ear，“You will love it." He could not wait to unwrap it。

All of a sudden，the smile on his face disappeared。

I looked and I saw some big red words on the cover of the book that said，Caring for Your Baby! I had picked up the wrong book in the shop！
【答案】
71.is改为was
72.去掉school前面the
73。

calling改为called
74. them改为it
75。

week改为weeks
76.pleasing改为pleased
77.got后加to
78。

much改为many
79.and改为but
80.favourite前her改为his
考点：考查词汇和句型的运用。

第二节书面表达(满分25分）
81。

随着手机的普及化，越来越多的学生将手机带入校园。

你作为校刊记者对一些师生就学生随身携带手机的现象进行了采访。

请根据下面所提供的信息用英语给你校校刊写一篇报道，客观介绍人们的看法，并表述自己的观点.要点如下：
支持者的看法反对者的看法你的看法
方便与家人朋友使学生分心，成绩？
;
2。

词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：手机应用APP 使分心distract（动词）/distraction(名词)
It’s common nowadays in some schools that students take mobile phones with them。

And people have distinctly different ideas on this issue。

-—————-—--——-—-———————-——-—--———-—-—-————-———————-—-——————-—-—-—-———————--——--——-———--————-———--—---————————-———————-———-——-———-————-———-————-————————-—--——————————————-———--————-—-———-———————————————-——-————-—-————-——-—————————-———-—-—--————
——————————————--—-—-——--—————————-————————————-——————-—-——-———--—————---————-—————-—---———————-———————————--——--————-—--——————-—-———-——-——-———————-————-——————————-———————-——-——————————————-—————————--———--—————————————————-———-—-——-——————————————-—-——-———-—————————
【答案】
It’s common nowadays in some schools that students take mobile phones with them. And people have distinctly different ideas on this issue. Some people approve of it. First of all，it's convenient for students to keep in touch with families and friends by using mobile phones。

It can also relieve students of stress from time to time. Besides，some Apps can help students with their study，such as Youdao Dictionary and music players for listening practice。

However，others object to it because it's a great distraction for students, which may cause a drop in grades。

And addicted to mobile。