预防性抗生素使用指南2022版

英文回答：
Updated guidelines for the use of preventive antibiotics were issued in 2022 to ensure the rational application of preventive antibiotics and to reduce the abuse of antibiotics and the generation of resistant strains。

According to the guidelines，the use of preventive antibiotics should be based on a reasonable choice of drug type and time of use， avoiding unnecessary use。

The prevention of pre— and post—operative infections should be addressed， inter alia， by taking full account of the type of operation， the patient ' s basic condition， local conditions of infection and by avoiding the misuse and misuse of antibiotics。

The Guide emphasizes that the use of preventive antibiotics should be guided by strict guidelines to avoid unreasonable use and excessive application of preventive antibiotics。

2022年发布了最新的预防性抗生素使用指南，以确保预防性抗生素的合理应用，减少抗生素滥用和耐药菌株的产生。

根据指南，预防性抗生素使用应根据药物种类和使用时机进行合理选择，避免不必要的使用。

主要针对手术前和手术后的感染预防，应充分考虑手术类型、患者基础情况、局部感染状况等因素，避免滥用和不当使用抗生素。

指南强调，预防性抗生素的使用应遵循严格的指导原则，避免不合理的
使用和过度的预防性抗生素应用。

According to the latest guidelines for the use of antibiotics，you should be careful when using antibiotics， not at all。

In particular， before and after the operation， a case—by—case analysis， selection of appropriate antibiotics and use options is required。

The post—operative prevention of infection should be more careful not to misuse antibiotics， avoid having an impact on the micro—ecosystem of the body and reduce the generation of resistant strains。

It's about minimizing the use and misuse of antibiotics。

根据最新的抗生素使用指南，大家在使用抗生素的时候要慎重啊，不能随便用。

尤其是在做手术前后，要具体情况具体分析，选择合适的抗生素种类和使用方案。

手术后预防感染的时候更要小心，不要滥用抗生素，避免对身体的微生态系统造成影响，也要减少耐药菌株的产生。

就是要尽量少用、少滥用抗生素。

The release of the 2022 Guidelines for the Use of Preventive Antibiotics is of great guidance for clinical antibiotic applications。

The guide is designed to establish more scientifically sound norms for the application of preventive antibiotics to reduce unnecessary antibiotics use， reduce the
incidence of infection in hospitals and the generation of drug—resistant strains， and effectively improve the treatment and survival of patients。

The guide emphasizes that clinical doctors should rationally select and use preventive antibiotics， based on the patient ' s specific circumstances， and based on abination of clinical realities， in order to increase the efficiency of the use and treatment of antibiotics and to maximize the safety and health of patients。

2022年预防性抗生素使用指南的发布对于临床抗生素应用具有非常重要的指导意义。

该指南的制定旨在建立更为科学合理的预防性抗生素应用规范，以减少不必要的抗生素使用，降低医院感染率和耐药菌株的产生，有效改善患者的治疗效果和生存率。

指南强调临床医生应根据患者的具体情况，在结合临床实际的基础上，理性地选择和使用预防性抗生素，以提高抗生素的利用效率和治疗效果，最大限度地保护患者的生命安全和健康。