英语元音音标听写练习
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英语元音音标听写练习
English pronunciation can be a challenging task for many learners, especially when it comes to mastering the nuances of vowel sounds. To help you improve your listening and dictation skills, here is a comprehensive practice exercise focusing on the various vowel sounds in the English language.
Part 1: Short Vowels
1. Cat - The word "cat" contains a short 'a' sound, represented by the phonetic symbol /æ/.
2. Dog - In "dog," the 'o' sound is short, as indicated by the symbol /ɒ/.
3. Bat - The 'a' in "bat" is pronounced with a short sound, symbolized by /æ/.
4. Sit - The 'i' in "sit" is short and is denoted by the symbol /ɪ/.
5. Cut - The short 'u' in "cut" is pronounced as /ʌ/.
Part 2: Long Vowels
1. Bake - The 'a' in "bake" is long, and its sound is represented by the symbol /eɪ/.
2. Mood - The 'oo' in "mood" makes a long 'u' sound, symbolized by /uː/.
3. Fleece - The 'ee' in "fleece" is long and pronounced as
/iː/.
4. Goat - The 'o' in "goat" is long, with the sound /əʊ/.
5. Ride - The 'i' in "ride" is long and pronounced as /aɪ/.
Part 3: Diphthongs
1. Boy - The 'oy' in "boy" is a diphthong, pronounced as
/ɔɪ/.
2. Coin - The 'oi' in "coin" is pronounced with a diphthong sound, /ɔɪ/.
3. Mouth - The 'ou' in "mouth" is a diphthong, pronounced as /aʊ/.
4. Pride - The 'i' in "pride" is part of a diphthong, pronounced as /aɪ/.
5. Sweater - The 'ea' in "sweater" is pronounced with a diphthong sound, /eɪ/.
Part 4: Practice Dictation
Listen carefully to the words being spoken and write down the phonetic symbols you hear.
1. Rain - /reɪn/
2. Boot - /buːt/
3. Meet - /miːt/
4. Frog - /frɒg/
5. Moon - /muːn/
Part 5: Advanced Listening Comprehension
In this section, you will listen to a short passage and transcribe the vowel sounds you hear.
*Listen to the passage:*
"The keen beekeeper keeps bees in a quiet, cozy meadow. They buzz around the meadow, making honey from the nectar of the flowers."
*Transcribe the vowel sounds:*
- Keen: /iːn/
- Beekeeper: /biːkiːpər/
- Quiet: /ˈkwaɪət/
- Cozy: /ˈkəʊzi/
- Meadow: /ˈmɛdəʊ/
- Buzz: /bʌz/
- Around: /əˈraʊnd/
- Making: /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/
- Honey: /ˈhʌni/
- Nectar: /ˈnɛktər/
- Flowers: /ˈflaʊərz/
Remember, practice makes perfect. By consistently working through these exercises, you will enhance your ability to distinguish and transcribe English vowel sounds with greater accuracy.。