高二英语选修6自我小测Unit2Poems—SectionⅠ含解析

自我小测
一、根据下列各句句意、首字母以及括号内的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式
1．As we all know，a steam engine t______ heat into power。

2．The company’s head office is in Shanghai，but it has b______ all over the country.
3．A literal t______ is not always the closest to the original meaning.
4．So what you do and how you live ______ your message to the world？
5．There is e______ work to do when you have children in the house.
6．The deep ______(悲伤）she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.
7．The music is written in a ______（节奏）of three beats to a bar。

8．The ______(钻石)ring on her finger glittered in the light。

9．You need to be more ______（灵活）and imaginative in your approach.
10．Don't take it seriously；he was only ______（开玩笑)．
二、选用方框内合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空
错误!
1．Linda liked all her subjects,but she liked English ____________。

2．As a matter of fact,not all the theories ____________。

3．Without saying anything，that boy ____________ quickly.
4．It’s bad for your health if you often ____________ too late。

5．____________ and it isn't so bad as you expected.
6．Until now，we still haven’t known what kind of thing it ____________。

7．That beautiful song ____________ the teenagers.
8．Whatever the result may be,____________ we should try our best to do it.
9．Perhaps everyone can make a serious mistake__________。

10．If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this，we will ____________it sooner or later.
三、根据句意，填入适当的介词或副词
1．Just ______today’s kids imitate adults by playing ______toy guns and toy airplanes，Chinese children quickly began flying kites。

2．We saw a house______ fire when we passed the road.
3．I must talk to you sometime to see how you are ______ your mind.
4．Many items in daily use are made ______plastic。

5．I run out ______money every month。

I cannot save a single penny.
6．Take ______easy；it’s not a serious problem.
7．Day______ day，he seems to grow a little stronger。

四、根据括号内的提示，将下列句子翻译成英语
1．这个要派往汶川县的医疗队由五男两女组成。

（be made up of/consist of)
The medical team to be sent to Wenchuan county ________________。

2．他把外套搭在胳膊上走下楼来。

（with＋宾语＋宾补）
He came downstairs ________________。

3．你听到他为迟到而找的理由了吗？(reason后跟定语从句)
Did you hear the reason________________？
4．她的钱已经用完了，她的耐心也要耗尽了。

(run out of/run out）
Her money ____________ and her patience ____________.
5．她不多讲话，但言之有理。

(make sense）
She doesn’t talk much，but what she says____________.
6．这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。

（be transformed into）In only 20 years the country ________________ an advanced industrial power. 7．四川地震中的幸存者已经被送到安全的地方.（convey）
The survivors from Sichuan Earthquake ______________。

五、阅读理解
A
The Fish.Wife
I’ll take a bath when it snows,
when I can look out the window up high
and see the sky all pale
and blank like a fish's eye.
And I know the boats won't go out tonight，
the fishermen drinking whiskey，locked
in a bar。

dream，the music rocking them deeper.
It doesn’t snow enough here，
though some would say otherwise，
fearing accidents.But the paper boy，skidding
uphill on his bike in light snow，knows better，
making S-tracks when his wheels slide sideways.
We really needed this snow，the old men will say，
putting to bed the surface roots of trees,
putting to bed the too。

travelled streets.
When everything is covered
the earth has a light of its own；
the snow falls down from the moon
as everyone knows,and brings that light
back to us。

I needed this light.
All day I kept by the window，watching the sky，
a prisoner in my clothes，the wind felt dry
and mean.Starlings(椋鸟) stalked（潜进) the yard with evil eyes
-I hated them，and hated,too，my neighbor’s house
where sparks from the chimney fell back in a stinking
cloud.black ashes bringing no blessing.
When the roads are covered,
when the water is black and snow falls
into the waves，the birds’ hunger swirls
the air，dark lovely shapes.All hungers
are equal now.I’ll give them bread and seeds.
I have no money；the whiskey is gone，
and I must bathe in water.Fishermen，please
do not go out in your flimsy boats tonight
to chase after the cod and mackerel，
to hook the giant eels(鳗)．Go safe，
go free。

Let your feet leave trails
through streets and yards，wandering
home，your crooked voyages to bed。

Cynthia Huntington
1．The fishermen will enjoy wine in a bar when______.
A．they enjoy drinking wine
B．snow stops them fishing
C．thick covers the whole water
D．they can't catch in the snow
2．According to the poem，who still have to work when it is snowing? A．The paper boy。

B．The author。

C．Old men。

D．The neighbors。

3．By “putting to bed the surface roots of trees”,the old men mean______。

A．people like to put trees on their bed
B．trees are easy to die when it snows
C．snow is of help for trees' growth
D．people take good care of the trees
4．Why does the author compares himself to “a prisoner"？
A．All day long he has to stay at home.
B．He is bored of everything of his life。

C．He has lost freedom kept in prison。

D．The birds inform him of the feeling。

5．When it is snowing the author is most concerned about______.
A．his own mood B．the hungry people
C．fishermen’s harvest D．the birds' safety
B
Playwright(剧作家）Bruce Norris' Clybourne Park has won the 2011 Pulitzer Prize for Drama。

According to the Prize working group，the yearly Pulitzer Prize for Drama is presented “for a great play by an American author，original in its source(原始资料)．"
Following a series of successful performances at Playwrights Horizons，New York，Clybourne Park put on its first performance at the Royal Court，London,in August 2010.Set in a suburb(郊区)in Chicago，Clybourne Park explores the changing social situation of a small town.Written in two parts，it is about two generations.In 1959，a white family moves out.In 2009，a white family moves in.The years see far.reaching changes in values and attitudes。

The Pulitzer Prize working group described Clybourne Park as“a powerful work whose memorable characters speak in clever and sharp ways to America’s sometimes hard struggle with class（阶级）consciousness(意识）．”
Bruce Norris,50,has written several successful plays。

Norris,who grew up in Texas and arrived in Chicago to attend Northwestern University，began his career as an actor.As well as several theatre performances，he has starred in the film The Sixth Sense。

On receiving news of his award,Norris said：“I'm deeply honored，but I never thought that I would receive this recognition.I want to thank both Playwrights Horizons and Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company in Washington,D。

C.,for taking a chance on this play，and to thank them for their 10 years of support.”
While Clybourne Park had a good performance on Broadway，it has received amazing praise in the UK。

During its run in the UK，Clybourne Park has got four other awards：the Critics' Circle Theatre Award for Best New Play（January，2011);the Evening Standard Award for Best Play（November，2010）;the South Bank Sky Arts Award(January,2011);the Laurence Olivier Best New Play Award(March,2011)．
6．According to the passage，Clybourne Park______.
A．was set in London to attract a larger European audience
B．presents the changes in some sides of two generations
C．shows the development of society because of technology
D．was first put on in Britain because of Bruce's nationality
7．How did Bruce make a living after graduation？
A．He taught in a university。

B．He opened a theatre。

C．He worked as an actor。

D．He began to write TV plays。

8．What did Bruce think about his winning the Pulitzer Prize for Drama?
A．He felt it was beyond expectation but proud enough。

B．He found it a pity that the prize was only rewarded in America. C．He felt proud and thought it natural for him to win the prize。

D．He thought it was no surprise at all as a best known American。

9．It can be learned from the passage that______.
A．Clybourne Park is considered as the best play in America B．Bruce Norris will write a play set in Britain soon
C．Bruce Norris has got four awards as a playwright
D．Clybourne Park is both popular in America and Britain
10．How many awards has Clybourne Park got according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five。

D．Six。

参考答案
一、根据下列各句句意、首字母以及括号内的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式
1.答案：transforms
2。

答案：branches
3.答案:translation
4。

答案：convey
5.答案：endless
6.答案：sorrow
7。

答案：rhythm
8.答案：diamond
9。

答案：flexible
10。

答案：teasing
二、选用方框内合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空
1。

答案:in particular
2.答案:make sense
3。

答案：ran away
4。

答案:stay up
5。

答案：Take it easy
6。

答案：is made up of
7.答案：is popular with
8.答案:at least
9.答案:by chance
10。

答案:run out of
三、根据句意，填入适当的介词或副词
1。

答案:as；with
2。

答案：on
3。

答案：in
4。

答案：of
5。

答案：of
6.答案：it/things
7.答案:by
四、根据括号内的提示，将下列句子翻译成英语
1.答案：was made up of/consists of five men and two women
2.答案：with his coat over his arm
3.答案：(that/which)he gave for being late
4.答案：has been run out of；is also running out
5.答案：makes sense
6.答案：has been transformed into
7。

答案:had been conveyed to safe places。

五、阅读理解
1。

答案：B
解析:细节理解题。

由第一段的“And I know the boats won’t go out tonight”及第二段的“some would say otherwise，fearing accidents”可知渔民下雪天不出门捕鱼。

2。

答案：A
解析：细节理解题.由第二段的“But the paper boy，skidding uphill on his bike in light snow,knows better，making S.tracks when his wheels slide sideways”可知，送报童在下雪天还要工作。

3.答案：C
解析：句意理解题。

由第三段的“We really needed this snow",下雪是需要的，可知，下雪对树木以后的生长有利。

由此选C项。

4.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

由第五段的“All day I kept by the window，watching the sky。

the wind felt dry and mean”，因为下雪，“我”整天不得不待在家里；再由the wind felt dry and mean“寒风干燥凛冽”带厌恶的语气可以推断出，作者整天要待在家里，所以把自己比作是“囚犯”.
5.答案：B
解析:推理判断题。

由最后两段的内容可知,作者在下雪天最关心的是“饥饿的人”及“渔民的安全”，故只有B 项正确。

6。

答案:B
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段对Clybourne Park内容的描述可知，Clybourne Park讲述的是两代人的故事,以及这两代人在价值观和看法上的改变。

7。

答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段“Norris，who grew up in Texas and arrived in Chicago to attend Northwestern University，began his career as an actor。

"可知答案。

8。

答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段“I’m deeply honored,but I never thought that I would receive this recognition。

”可知,布鲁斯对于自己获奖这件事感到很荣幸但是从没想过自己会得奖。

由此推断，布鲁斯对于自己获奖这件事感到很荣幸但也很意外。

9.答案：D
解析：细节理解题.根据最后一段“While Clybourne Park had a good performance on Broadway，it has received amazing praise in the UK。

”可知，Clybourne Park在美国演出得很好，在英国也受到了赞扬。

即Clybourne Park在美国和英国都很受欢迎。

10.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据全文可知，Clybourne Park共得到五个奖项，分别是普利策戏剧奖、评论圈戏剧奖最佳新剧奖、标准晚报最佳戏剧奖、南岸区天空艺术奖以及劳伦斯·奥利弗最佳新剧奖。