河南省七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

河南省七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷
一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1. （2分）Today is my mother's birthday, I want ____some flowers ___ her.
A . buy, for
B . to buy, of
C . to buy, for
D . to buy, to
2. （2分）Lucy said she __________ cook meals when she was five.
A . can
B . is able to
C . could
D . Would
3. （2分）_____________ terrible weather! It is reported that it will last for the next three days.
A . What
B . How
C . What a
D . How a
4. （2分）I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.
A . exciting; excited
B . excited; exciting
C . exciting; exciting
D . excited; excited
5. （2分）- When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
- He'll visit us this weekend. He ______ me that by email.
A . told
B . is told
C . will tell
D . was going to tell
6. （2分）No noise, please. Your brother his homework in the next room.
A . does
B . is doing
C . did
D . has done
7. （2分）If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.
A . run through
B . look through
C . go through
D . put through
8. （2分）We played for ______ hour in the park. It was ______ great fun!
A . a; a
B . an; /
C . a; /
D . /; a
9. （2分）The music sounds too and it makes me feel bored.
A . loud
B . loudly
C . quiet
D . quietly
10. （2分）They and I ________ from England.
A . are
B . am
C . is
D . be
二、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)
11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted
1 and asked how she was doing.
The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 2, my husband just lost his job. I don't know how I can 3 the holidays.”
Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.
My 4 hurt, I wanted to help but didn't know 5. Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband's resume（简历）?
6 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn't any money or an offer of a job, but
7 it would help.
"Excuse me," I said, "I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you're going through
a really 8 time right now. I'm so sorry. I'd like to give you something."
I 9 her the small card from my wallet.
When the woman read the two 10 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, "You have no idea how much this 11 to me."
To tell the truth, her reply was a little 12. Having never done anything like this before, I didn't know what could happen. All I could say was, "Would it be OK to give you a hug?"
After that, I walked into my car and began to13 too.
The words on the card?
"You Matter."
A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 14 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 15. So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.
（1）
A . him
B . her
C . me
D . us
（2）
A . bad
B . busy
C . funny
D . good
（3）
A . get through
C . put off
D . talk about （4）
A . hand
B . head
C . heart
D . leg
（5）
A . how
B . when
C . where
D . why
（6）
A . After
B . Although
C . As
D . Once
（7）
A . again
B . instead
C . maybe
（8）
A . dull
B . hard
C . pleasant
D . special （9）
A . handed
B . lent
C . read
D . sold
（10）
A . expressions
B . letters
C . sentences
D . words （11）
A . explains
B . introduces
C . means
D . suggests （12）
A . boring
B . exciting
C . relaxing
D . surprising
（13）
A . chat
B . cry
C . drive
D . shake
（14）
A . card
B . resume
C . stamp
D . wallet
（15）
A . silly
B . sorry
C . well
D . warm
12. （10分） Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist .He was the youngest of the1 boys in his family . He was a clever boy, 2 cleverer than his nine brothers . He studied in school for only three years . He 3 to learn new things .He4 worked on new ideas even when he was a child . There are a lot of stories about him and here's one of them.
One day in winter Benjamin Franklin learned from one of his 5 that something black in colour holds heat 6 than something white in colour "Is that true ?" he asked himself . He wanted to know the answer.
It happened to be a 7 day and there was snow on the ground. He put two large pieces of cloth over the snow . One piece was black in colour and the other was white . The sun shone (照耀)8 the two pieces of cloth .Two hours later ,Franklin took off the cloth and found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more 9 than the snow under the white cloth.
He was happy that he had learned 10 from his friend.
（1）
A . eihgt
B . nine
C . ten
D . eleven
（2）
A . less
B . more
C . little
D . much
（3）
A . started
B . will like
C . wanted
D . liked
（4）
A . seldom
B . always
C . hardly
D . never （5）
A . classmates
B . brothers
C . friends
D . teachers （6）
A . slower
B . wore
C . better
D . longer （7）
A . bad
B . fine
C . cloudy
D . rainy （8）
A . beside
B . in
C . on
D . above
（9）
A . easily
B . quietly
C . slowly
D . quickly
（10）
A . all things
B . everything
C . anything
D . something
三、阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)
13. （25分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。

It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people's lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.
Televi sion keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most re¬cent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one's room or house.
However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and
poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.
In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.
（1）What are people discussing nowadays?
（2）What are the advantages television has brought us ?(至少2点)
（3）Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?
（4）It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society
（5）What's your opinion about television?
14. （11分）阅读理解
There was a gentle old man who lived with a servant in a small house. One evening, he was sitting by the fire. Suddenly there was a loud knock at the door .A man with long hair and dirty clothes appeared. The man was in his forties and very strong. He carried a beg and a walking stick "I am Valjean," said the stranger. "I've been walking for four days, and I desperately need a place to rest. Can you help me?" "Sit down and warm yourself, sir." said the old man. After a big meal, Valjean began to relax and look around the small house. The old man was not rich, but he could toe a valuable set of silver knives, forks and candlesticks at the table .Then be noticed the servant put them in a cupboard.
Valjean was so tired that he fell asleep soon .He woke up only a few hours later .He thought of his past Life was terribly unfair to him. In 1975, be lost his job and had no money to support his sister and her seven children.
He was caught stealing bread and lost the best nineteen years of his life for that Valjean wanted the world to pay him back He got out of bed and moved carefully around the house .He put the silver knives and forks into his bag and escaped
The next morning for policemen and Valjean came back to the house. "Sir," said the police, "We caught
the man with some valuable silver knives. Are they yours?"
The old man smiled at Valjean, "Dear friend, you forged to take these silver candlesticks. They will bring you more money.”
Valjean and the police's eyes widened. "Sir, are you saying that you gave these silver things to this man?" asked the police. "Yes, you must let him go." Then the police left. The old men walked close to Valjean and said. "Now you mast use this money to make yourself an honest man. You are free now."
Valjean walked into the countryside feeling confused. When the world was unfair to him and he was so angry, things made sense to him He sat down on a rock, and for the first time nineteen years, he cried.
（1）Why did Valjean steal the silver knives after the old man helped him?
A . The police couldn't catch him
B . The ole msn would forgive him.
C . The silver knives belonged to him
D . He thinks the world is not fair to him.
（2）Why did Valjean's eyes widened when he heard what the old man said?
A . He felt angry about the old man's words.
B . He was afraid so meet the old man again
C . He felt terrible because he was caught by the police.
D . He was surprised because the old man protected him
（3）According to the passage, what kind of person was the old man?
A . wise and helpful person
B . A careful and kind person
C . A creative and honest person
D . A healthy and wealthy person
（4）Why did Valjean cry when he sat down on the rock? (30-40 words)
15. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Every evening at six o'clock an old man goes to a restaurant near his house. He eats dinner. After dinner, he drinks coffee and talks to the people at the restaurant.
The old man's name is Bill. Bill eats at the restaurant every evening because he is lonely. His wife died and he has no children.
Every evening the same waitress brings Bill to his dinner. Her name is Cara. She is 17 years old. Cara is kind to Bill. She knows he is lonely, so she talks to the old man. If Bill is late for dinner, she calls him on the telephone. "Are you OK?" she asks him.
One evening Bill doesn't come to the restaurant. Cara calls him, but he doesn't answer the phone. Cara calls the police. "Please go to Bill's house." Cara tells the police. Later the police call Cara at the restaurant. "Bill died in his sleep," the police tell her. Bill was 82 years old.
A week later, a man with glasses comes to the restaurant. "I have something for Cara," the man says. The man gives Cara a check(支票) for $ 500,000. The money is from Bill.
"This money is for me? From Bill?" Cara asks the man.
"Yes," the man answers.
"But…why?" Cara asks the man.
"Bill liked you," the man says. "You were kind to him"
（1）Why does Cara often talk to Bill?
A . Because she has no friends.
B . Because she's kind and knows Bill is lonely.
C . Because she has nothing to do.
D . Because she knows Bill is very rich.
（2）What does Cara do if Bill is late for dinner?
A . She calls him on the telephone.
B . She calls the police on the phone.
C . She brings dinner to Bill's house.
D . She waits for him at the door.
（3）Why doesn't Bill come to the restaurant that evening? Because ________.
A . Cara isn't kind to him
B . he died in his sleep
C . he is too tired
D . he stays at home for dinner
16. （8分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。

Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it's chance in a million.
People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.
As we know, sunlight is formed by seven colored lights. The wavelength of each light is also different, so the quantity(量) of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣), are easy to be harmed by high temperature.
Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature, so black flowers can hardly resist(抵抗) sunlight. But red, orange and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.
（1）It is _______ to see a black flower.
A . impossible
B . two fifths
C . Very common
D . chance in a million
（2）The passage tells us that __________.
A . black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow up
B . there are only eight black flowers in nature
C . sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights including black
D . black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature
（3）Which of the following ideas is NOT true?
A . People have found that only few kinds of flowers are black.
B . Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.
C . Red, orange and yellow flowers can also absorb(吸收) the light of all wavelengths.
D . The black flowers can't protect themselves from sunlight.
（4）From the passage we know the red, orange and yellow light have ________.
A . Less heat than the other lights
B . More heat than the other lights
C . Very little light
D . A large quantity of heat
四、根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。

(共5题；共5分)
17. （1分）Nobody doubts that the ShenzhouⅨ will help us know more about ________(太空).
18. （1分）We live in the ________(东部) of China.
19. （1分）We lived together till 1965, when I got________ (结婚).
20. （1分）He has his________（自己的） room.
21. （1分）She was still ________ (虚弱的) after she left the hospital.
五、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分)
22. （1分）Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ________. (pollute)
23. （2分）Mrs. Li ________ to us, "These ________ are good for us." (say)
24. （1分）I must leave now. Someone ________(wait)for me outside.
25. （1分）He hopes ________(travel)to Australia.
26. （1分）The president was so busy that he ________ (have) no time to celebrate his daughter's birthday at that time.
六、句型转换 (共3题；共6分)
27. （2分）This is her number.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ her number？
28. （2分）I go to the movies once a month.（对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do you go to the movies?
29. （2分）She needs a sweater. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she need？
七、完成句子 (共5题；共30分)
30. （15分）根据汉语完成句子。

（1）这家电影院屏幕最大。

The cinema has ________ ________ ________.
（2）Movie World等待时间最短。

Movie World has ________ ________ ________ time.
（3）哪个电影院最好?
________ the ________ movie ________?
（4）SCREEN CITY最受欢迎。

SCREEN CITY ________ ________ ________ ________.
（5）Town Cinema 有最新的电影。

Town Cinema has ________ ________ movies.
31. （5分）因为她太懒了，所以她经常不按时完成作业。

(because)
32. （3分）电影《比得兔》已经在全世界上映了。

The film Peter Rabbit has been shown ________ ________ ________.
33. （5分）根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

（1）你想告诉问路人付费电话在邮局和银行的中间，你应该说：
“The pay phone is________.”
（2）假如你是餐馆的服务员，你想问顾客想吃什么面，你可以这样问：“________noodles ________ ?”
（3）你想告诉朋友你的双胞胎妹妹比你开朗多了，你会说：
“My twin sister is ________ .”
（4）你认为青少年应该可以被允许有兼职的工作，你会说：“Teenagers should ________.”
34. （2分）看!你朋友在学校门口等你。

Look! Your friend is________ ________you at the school gate．
八、课文默写 (共1题；共8分)
35. （8分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

During the day we work and play. At night we sleep. Our body rests and grows most while we ________ asleep. ________ the morning we are ready to work and play again. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can study better after we have ________ rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old________ ten hours of sleep every night.
Our body needs fresh air when we sleep.________ we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. We should ________ our windows at night, and we can have a lot of fresh air. Cool air is better________ warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ________ must get pleny of sleep.
九、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
36. （5分）假如你是林思，要去澳大利亚的Melbourne High留学，需要在当地找一个寄宿家庭（host family).请按要求写一封约100词的电子邮件给寄宿家庭中介公司的经理Mr. Porter.
内容包括：（1）简单介绍自己的个人情况，如语言，爱好等
（2）提出自己的对寄宿家庭的要求（如下表所示）
注意：邮件需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词汇）；文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

Dear Mr Porter,
My name is Li Si,__________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Look forward to your early reply.
Best wishes, Lin Si
参考答案
一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)
11-1、
12-1、
三、阅读理解 (共4题；共50分)
13-1、
13-2、
13-3、
13-4、
13-5、
14-1、
14-2、
14-3、
14-4、
15-1、
15-2、
15-3、
16-1、
16-2、
16-3、
16-4、
四、根据首字母，填出语法正确、逻辑通顺的单词。

(共5题；共5分)
17-1、
18-1、
19-1、
20-1、
21-1、
五、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（一条横线可能不止一个单 (共5题；共6分) 22-1、
23-1、
24-1、
25-1、
26-1、
六、句型转换 (共3题；共6分)
27-1、
28-1、
29-1、
七、完成句子 (共5题；共30分)
30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、
30-5、31-1、
32-1、
33-1、
33-2、
33-3、
33-4、
34-1、
八、课文默写 (共1题；共8分)
35-1、
九、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
36-1、。