Module 2 Ideas and viewpoints 能力测试题（含听力音频听力书面材料答案）

Module 2 Ideas and viewpoints 能力测试题
听力部分(25分)
I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。

句子念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分)
( )1．A．Me, too.B．Me neither.C．No problem.
( )2．A．It will be better.
B．Don’t worry.
C．I hope your dream will come true.
( )3．A．Never mind.B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．Take it easy.
( )4．A．Watch out.B．Help yourself.C．What a pity.
( )5．A．Ding Kang won the game.
B．The winner must be Ding Kang in the game.
C．I believe Ding Kang will lose the game.
II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

对话念两遍。

(共6小题，每小题1分)
听第一段对话，回答第6〜7小题。

( )6．When is the party?
A．This Monday.B．This Friday.C．This Sunday.
( )7．What is Andy's parents' opinion?
A．They think Andy can go to the party after finishing his homework.
B．They think study is more important than party.
C．They think the party is too late and it is not safe for Andy to go home.
听第二段对话，回答第8〜9小题。

( )8．What place are they going to visit?
A．The Summer Palace.B．The Palace Museum.C．The Great Wall. ( )9．Where will they meet?
A．At the school playground.
B．At the school gate.
C．At the bus station.
听第三段对话，回答第10〜11小题。

( )10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Driver and passenger.B．Mother and son.C．Manager and secretary. ( )11．Why is the woman in a hurry?
A．Because the traffic is terrible on Monday morning.
B．Because she wants to meet her child at school.
C．Because there’s something wrong with her car.
III.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。

短文念两遍。

(共4小题，每小题1分)
( )12．When will Tom visit the school?
A．This Sunday.B．The day after tomorrow.C．Next month.
( )13．How long does it take the writer to get to school?
A．Three minutes.B．Five minutes.C．Seven minutes.
( )14．Where does the writer have lunch on weekdays?
A．At Tom’s store.B．At home.C．At school.
( )15．How many classes are there in the afternoon?
A．Two.B．Four.C．Six.
IV.听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。

短文念两遍。

(共5小题，每空2分) 1．Cool Players2．Smart Readers
Our school clubs
4．Happy V olunteers3．Excellent Cooks
The new term is coming. Here I would like to introduce some of our school clubs. Cool Players is a good choice for _16．_________ lovers. Here you can do sports four times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. If you are interested in books, Smart Readers is a good choice. Reading good books can help _17．_________ your knowledge and open up your eyes. Do you want to be a cook? In Excellent Cooks, you will learn to 18．_________ healthy menus and cook dishes, which can help you lead a healthy life. If you want to be a _19．__________, you can join Happy V olunteers and teach children English games in the neighborhood. These are the most _20．_________clubs in our school, and I hope you will have a colorful school life.
笔试部分(75分)
第一卷选择题(50分)
I.词汇测试。

(5分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共5小题，每小题1分)
( )1．Jogging is a cheap and quick way to keep fit. In addition, jogging develops the hearts, lungs and circulatory systems(循环系统）.
A．Also B．However C．But
( )2．You can't expect to learn a foreign language well in a week
A．teach B．seem C．hope
( )3．I am looking forward to hearing from you.
A．receiving a letter from B．listening to C．hearing about
( )4．—What do you think of your junior middle school life?
—I think it is colorful, _______ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．but
( )5．If you _______ someone to a party or a meal, it means you ask him or her to come to it.
A．suppose B．invite C．mind
II.完形填空。

(15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
Creativity(创造力) helps people a lot in many ways. Here is how schools and parents can help their children 6 their creativity.
Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented a kind of material 7 enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didn’t stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learnt from its 8 .
Now the company asks its workers to 9 15 per cent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.
Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 10 your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.
We know that many schools have tried to develop students’ creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and Maths skills, and have to 11 creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct 12 , but they are unable to use them to work out problems.
It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 13 . Even though it's choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps 14 skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their
money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a 15 time, but that is all right.
( )6．A．change B．discover C．develop
( )7．A．thick B．wide C．strong
( )8．A．mistake B．effect C．thought
( )9．A．take B．waste C．spend
( )10．A．finding B．using C．taking
( )11．A．grow up B．give up C．catch up
( )12．A．reasons B．knowledge C．answers
( )13．A．information B．conversations C．results
( )14．A．eating B．writing C．thinking
( )15．A．hard B．lucky C．happy
III.阅读理解。

(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.
A．Wang Yong.B．Zhong Nanshan.
C．Li Lanjuan.D．Li Wenliang.
( )17．How many of them are doctors in the passage?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
( )18．When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?
A．At the end of last December.B．At the beginning of 2019.
C．On January 25th, 2020.D．On February 7th, 2020.
( )19．What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?
A．He drew a cover for Time Magazine.
B．He was busy with his own business.
C．He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D．He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
( )20．Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A．Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B．Li Wenliang died on February 7 th, 2020.
C．Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D．Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
B
Many people in the world live in big cities, which are often dirty and difficult places to live in. So, some cities will get bigger. They will also get higher, and lower, because people will begin to live under the ground as well as in tall buildings. Scientists also say that men can begin to live in cities under the sea, when there is not enough space on the land. Of course, these new cities will be very expensive, and difficult to build, but they are not impossible. Already, some countries are building places to live under the ground so their people can go there if there is a new war. There are underground cities in Switzerland and China, built by the government to help some of the people live after a great war.
But will people change if they live under the ground for a long time For example some fish go blind if they live in the dark for a long time. People will not go blind, because there will be light underground, but they may change in some way. Scientists say that people who live in cities today are losing their senses of smell, touch and taste. They can smell the dirty air, they can’t taste the chemicals in their food. These senses are not as strong as before, when people lived in the country and grew their own food. The city has changed that. What will the underground city change in everyone?
( )21．People will live under the ground because ________.
A．it’s neither hot nor cold there
B．they’ll be afraid of the war
C．there’ll be less space on the ground
D．they’ll make their life comfortable
( )22．The passage tells us ________under the ground.
A．some new cities have been built B．it’ll be difficult to built cities
C．people can never build new cities D．no one ever thought of building new cities ( )23．Some countries try to build under the ground so that people can live there when _____.
A．summer comes B．a war breaks out
C．it’ll be safer for them D．they can’t live on the land
( )24．________, so people who will be there won’t go blind.
A．There’ll be enough light under the ground
B．It’ll be easy to go upstairs
C．Glasses will be sold under the ground
D．Medicine will be supplied for free
( )25．People will lose some senses under the ground because ________.
A．the world are polluted
B．it’s dark there
C．they can’t see the far-away senses
D．they can’t grow their own food
C
We know that there is air all around the world. And we could not breathe without air. Airplanes could not fly without air. They need air to lift their wings. Airplanes can not fly very high because as they go higher the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we find that there is no air.
What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? It is all around the world. The sky is space. In this space there is nothing except the sun, the moon and all the stars.
The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. An airplane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches to an altitude of only 240 kilometers. Then there is no air. But there is something that can fly even when there is no air. It is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly? If you want to know, get a balloon and blow it up, until it is quite big. Do not tie up the neck o f the balloon. Let go! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. The air inside the balloon tries to get out. It reaches out through the neck of the balloon and this pushes the balloon through the air. It does not need wings like airplane.
( )26．The sky is full of ________.
A．air B．dust C．stars D．cloud
( )27．---How far away can an airplane fly away the earth?
---Within ________.
A．420,000 kilometers B．1,000 kilometers
C．240 kilometers D．2,000 kilometers
( )28．A rocket can fly ________ into the sky.
A．as high as an airplane B．higher than an airplane
C．not so high as an airplane D．as far as 240 kilometers
( )29．A rocket flies like a ________.
A．plane B．bird C．kite D．balloon
( )30．Why can’t airplanes fly very high? Because ________.
A．they don’t have many wings to support themselves
B．the air there gets thinner, and they need air to lift their wings
C．man has never tried to drive them very high
D．they need balloons to pull them up into the sky
D
New research suggests that climate change helped dogs develop from animals looking like cats to the way they are today. Scientists from Brown University in the USA believe that 40 million years ago, dogs were smaller and they looked like cats. They hid, ran after and killed other animals. As climate changed in the world, the physique(体型) and eatinghabits of dogs also changed. Thick forests that once covered North America started to become less thick as the earth became cooler.
The appearance of grassland made dogs have fewer places to hide to hunt for food. To get used to the environment, they changed their ways of hunting and slowly grew longer legs. The scientists studied how dogs have changed themselves by looking at the elbows (肘部) and teeth of 32 different species that lived from 2 million to 40 million years ago. The scientists said that the dogs' Bows greatly changed. Dogs from 40 million years ago had elbows that were more similar to those of cats.The function of the elbows was to allow the front paws (爪子)to catch what they could get and hold on to it. The elbows changed to allow dogs to become good runners and then they were able to run after other animals over long distances. Teeth in dogs also changed to be more useful. They became much stronger to be able to hold on to what they get.
( )31．According to the research, dogs looked like ________ 40 million years ago.
A．cats B．lions C．tigers D．pigs
( )32．Which is the right order for dogs changing?
①Dogs grew longer legs.
②Climate changed.
③Dogs changed ways of hunting.
④Forests became less thick.
A．②④③①B．②①③④C．③①④②D．③④①②
( )33．Scientists studied how dogs have changed themselves by looking at the ________.
A．teeth and paws B．elbows and teeth
C．heads and paws D．teeth and heads
( )34．The underlined word “function” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A．发现B．基础C．功能D．弊病
( )35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The appearance of grassland made dogs have more places to hide to hunt for food
B．Dogs from 40 million years ago had elbows that were different to those of cats.
C．Dogs' paws changed to allow them to become good runners.
D．Teeth in dogs changed stronger to be able to hold on to what they get.
第二卷非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空。

(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

(共10小题，每小题1分)
Mini was a very popular student. She was easy to get along with and she had many friends.
One day, the 10-year-old girl did 36．________bad in the class and her teacher told her to “stay as” punishment (惩罚). Staying back37．________doing something. ‘useful’, like helping in the garden or library after school is 38．________.
In Mini’s school, every month, students could 39．________their punishment time with someone else. If you had something else to do the40．________you were punished, you could ask a friend to do it for you. Of course, you had to do it for him, but it had to be in the41．________month.
On that day, a very dear aunt was visiting Mini on her way to America. That afternoon was the 42．________chance Mini had to meet her for another five years.
Mini had to find someone else to do it for her. But there was a problem. It was the 43．________day of the month.
She went to ask some students. But each one refused.
Of course, no one said no directly,44．________everyone had an excuse.
So, after school Mini stayed back to help the librarian, Ms. Martha. And, when Ms. Martha 45．________her crying after everyone had left, she let her leave to meet her aunt.
When she went home, she said to herself, “I thought I had many friends, but in fact I have none.”
V.书面表达。

(15分)
46．请你写一篇发言稿，向外国朋友介绍你们学校的3－5项校规，并针对其中1－2项谈谈你的看法。

要求：
（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确,书写规范;
（2）发言稿开头已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词汇(仅供参考)：in my opinion (以我的观点)
be against sth./doing sth. (反对某事/做某事)
be for sth./doing sth.,(赞成某事/做某事)
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school! I’d like to tell you about some rules of our school. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。