译林版高中英语学案选择性必修第四册精品课件 UNIT 4 写作指导

【审题谋篇】 体裁 说明文 人称 第三人称 时态 一般过去时 话题 亲子共读
第一段 引入话题:亲子共读的组织 框架 第二段 介绍细节:如何开展活动
第三段 简短评论
【遣词造句】 1.词汇 (1)组织 organize (2)推荐 recommend (3)号召 call on (4)在某人业余时间 in one’s spare time (5)激发了学生对……的兴趣 arouse students’ interest in (6)参加 participate in
4.Effective measures should be adopted before things get worse. 在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。 5.Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately. 让我们携起手来,立即采取行动。 6.It is essential that the authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to put an end to this trend. 很重要的是,当局应该制定和实施相关的法律法规来结束这一趋势。
示例写作步骤
【写作要求】 为了号召大家多读书,你校于 9 月 25 日组织了一次“亲子共读(parentchild reading)”活动。假设你是校英文报的记者,请根据以下要点用英语写 一篇短文,报道此次活动。 1.地点:学校图书馆; 2.参加者:高二年级学生与家长; 3.活动内容:亲子共读一本书;分享读书体会;互相推荐优秀书籍; 4.简短评论。 要求:1.文章包含所有要点,可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯; 2.词数80左右。
3.结尾。写倡议者的决心和希望。要写得热情洋溢,富于鼓舞性,最好能 提出一个能概括全文主旨的响亮、有力的口号,让响应者既容易记住倡议 的主要内容,又受到鼓舞。
牢记写作素材
(一)增色词汇 1.refresh v.使变新;使恢复精力;使想起 2.subscribe v.订阅 3.self-worth n.自我价值感 4.be bound to 一定会,很可能会 5.keep pace with 与……步调一致,与……并驾齐驱
,but it made more
parents realize the significance of reading with their children.
(2)句式升级 ⑤用动词不定式改写句① To call on more students to read books in their spare time,an activity of parentchild reading was organized on September 25th in our school library. ⑥用定语从句改写句②和句③ During the activity,the students and their parents were asked to choose one book which they read together. ⑦用倒装句改写句④ Not only did it arouse more students’ interest in reading,but it made more parents realize the significance of reading with t学二模) 每年的4月23日为“世界读书日”。你校英文报以“我爱读书”为主题进行
征文活动。请你为校报投稿。 内容包括:1.读书的重要性;2.简单介绍你喜欢的一本书。 注意:1.词数应为80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
I love reading _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
(二)精彩句型 1.I’m writing to warmly invite you to participate in an activity organized by our school. 我写信诚邀你参加我校组织的一次活动。 2.I’m sure it will appeal to you,for you have been enthusiastic about sports. 我肯定你会感兴趣的,因为你一直对运动有热情。 3.I think we should follow the following advice. 我认为我们应该遵循以下建议。
【妙笔成篇】
To call on more students to read books in their spare time,an activity of parent-child reading was organized on September 25th in our school library.Students of Grade 2 and their parents participated in it.
写作指导 倡议书
UNIT 4
英语
感知文体常识
倡议书属于说明文,是公开提倡某种做法、倡导某项活动、鼓动他人响 应的一种应用文。倡议书分为个人倡议书和集体倡议书两种。倡议书的 正文内容一般有三部分:
1.开头。简明扼要地写出倡议的目的、意义和有关背景,让人们懂得“为 什么”要去做所倡议的活动。
2.主体。写倡议的主要内容和具体措施,最好分条列出,让响应者清楚要 做什么和怎么去做。
2.句式 (1)要点翻译 ①我校号召更多的同学在课余时间多读书。我校于9月25日在图书馆组织 了一次亲子阅读活动。 Our school calls on more students to read books in their spare time and organizes an activity of parent-child reading on September 25th in our school library. ②在活动中,学生和他们的父母被要求选择一本书。 During the activity,the students and their parents ___w_e_r_e_a_s_k_e_d_t_o_c_h_o_o_s_e__ one book.
The activity was really a great success.Not only did it arouse more students’ interest in reading,but it made more parents realize the significance of reading with their children.
During the activity,the students and their parents were asked to choose one book which they read together.After that,they shared their feelings or opinions about it.Many parents said this offered a better opportunity for them to get to know each other.Finally,every family recommended three great books to others.
③他们被要求一起阅读一本书。
They were asked to read one book together.
④这不仅激发了更多学生的阅读兴趣,也让更多的家长意识到与孩子一起
阅读的重要性。 It not only arouse more students’ interest in reading
I loving reading As a book lover,I read all the time. Why is reading so attractive to me?For starters,reading helps me discover a new world,a world of dreams and magic.Another reason is that reading is fun,not because it tells me something,but because it stirs my imagination.It can also allow for creative and critical thinking.
When it comes to my favorite book,the answer must be Charlotte’s
Web.Although it is a kid’s book,I believe it will stay with me as I grow up.I like Dr.Dorian very much.What he teaches me is trying not to fear what I don’t understand.
Keep reading,making yourself a better person.
本课结束