登山英文作文高级词汇大全

登山英文作文高级词汇大全英文回答：
Mountaineering Comprehensive Advanced Vocabulary Compendium。

Terrain and Obstacles。

Arête: A narrow, sharp ridge.
Chasm: A deep, narrow split in the earth.
Crevasse: A deep crack or fissure in a glacier.
Moraine: A pile of rocks and debris deposited by a glacier.
Névé: Accumulated snow that has not yet transformed into glacier ice.
Sérac: A towering ice pinnacle found on glaciers.
Tête: A projecting knob or summit of a mountain.
Tor: A rocky outcrop or pinnacle.
Equipment and Techniques。

Abseiling: Descending a cliff or rock face using a rope.
Belay: A technique used to secure a climber on a rope.
Carabiner: A metal clip used to connect ropes and equipment.
Crampons: Metal spikes attached to boots for traction on ice.
Harness: A supportive gear worn around the waist for safety.
Ice axe: A tool used for climbing on ice and snow.
Prusik: A friction knot used to ascend a rope.
Rappel: A controlled descent using a rope.
Weather and Hazards。

Avalanche: A sudden, rapid slide of snow or ice.
Frostbite: A painful condition caused by freezing of body tissue.
Hypothermia: A dangerous condition resulting from a drop in body temperature.
Lightning: A powerful electrical discharge in the atmosphere.
Rockfall: The falling of rocks or debris from a cliff or mountain.
Whiteout: Conditions of reduced visibility due to
heavy snowfall or fog.
Skills and Abilities。

Endurance: The ability to withstand prolonged exertion.
Agility: The ability to move quickly and gracefully.
Balance: The ability to maintain equilibrium.
Coordination: The ability to move body parts together harmoniously.
Focus: The ability to concentrate and maintain attention.
Leadership: The ability to inspire and guide others.
Mental strength: The ability to cope with stress and adversity.
Technical proficiency: The mastery of mountaineering techniques and equipment.
History and Culture。

Alpine Club: A club or organization for enthusiasts of mountaineering.
Expedition: A journey to a remote or challenging mountain area.
Himalaya: A mountain range in Asia known for its extreme altitude.
Mountaineer: A person who engages in mountaineering.
Nepali Sherpa: A native of Nepal known for their expertise in mountaineering.
Summit: The highest point of a mountain.
Tragedy: A disastrous event that occurs during a
mountaineering expedition.
中文回答：
登山高级词汇大全。

地形和障碍。

山脊，狭窄而锋利的山峰。

地堑，地球上的深而窄的裂缝。

冰隙，冰川上的深裂缝或裂缝。

冰碛，冰川沉积的岩石和碎屑堆。

积雪，尚未转化为冰川冰的积雪。

冰塔，冰川上耸立的冰锥。

山峰，突出的山顶或山峰。

石峰，岩石露头或尖峰。

装备和技术。

速降，使用绳索下悬崖或岩壁。

保护，用于保护绳索上的登山者的技术。

扣环，用于连接绳索和设备的金属夹。

冰爪，用于在冰面上牵引力的靴子金属钉。

安全带，为安全起见佩戴在腰部的支撑装备。

冰镐，用于在冰雪中攀爬的工具。

普鲁士结，用于升绳的摩擦结。

下降，使用绳索的受控下降。

天气和危险。

雪崩，突然、快速的雪或冰滑坡。

冻伤，由身体组织冻结引起的疼痛状况。

低温症，体温下降导致的危险状况。

雷电，大气中的强大放电。

落石，岩石或碎屑从悬崖或山上落下。

白化，由于暴风雪或雾而导致能见度降低的情况。

技能和能力。

耐力，承受长时间劳累的能力。

敏捷性，快速、优雅地移动的能力。

平衡，保持平衡的能力。

协调性，将身体部位协调移动的能力。

专注力，专注和保持注意力的能力。

领导力，激励和引导他人的能力。

心理素质，应对压力和逆境的能力。

技术熟练度，掌握登山技术和设备。

历史和文化。

高山俱乐部，为登山爱好者设立的俱乐部或组织。

探险，前往偏远或具有挑战性的山区的旅程。

喜马拉雅山，以极端海拔闻名的亚洲山脉。

登山者，从事登山活动的人。

尼泊尔夏尔巴人，以其登山专业知识而闻名的尼泊尔人。

山顶，山峰的最高点。

悲剧，在登山探险过程中发生的灾难性事件。