仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit3 Topic2 现在进行时态表将来精讲精练
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现在进行时态表将来精讲精练
Grammar——用现在进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。
1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的
现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
练一练!
1. Betty __________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _________(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They____________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.
2. The Browns __________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _________ (stay) in Bei jing for a week. They ________(go) to Xi’an. They ____________(get) there by air.
3. Some friends___________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother ___ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________(help) her mother now.
答案:is leaving, is seeing, are waiting, are going, are staying, are going, are getting, are coming, is… getting, is helping
另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:
① will / shall+动词原形
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
② be going to+动词原形:表示即将发生
的或最近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today.
③be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
Are we to go on with this work?
④be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so. 我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。
⑤be+动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是“预定要……” 这一结构常用趋向动词go, arrive, come , leave, start, stay , return 和play , do , have , work, wear, spend , see, meet等。
--- When are you going off for your holiday?
你什么时候动身去度假?
--- My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场.
练一练!
1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen
B. have seen
C. be seeing
D. to see
2. ---I’m going to the St ates?
---How long ___ you___ in the States?
A. are; stayed
B. are; staying
C. have; stayed
D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking
B. have taken
C. take
D. will have taken
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.
A. will change
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. is changing
5. --- You’ve left the light on.
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
A. I go
B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go
D. I’m going
6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.。