新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 重点知识归纳
英语人教版八年级上unit1知识点笔记
Un i t 1 Wh e re d id yo u g o on v acation?1•一般过去时考点1:如何判断一般过去时?考点2:肯定句变否定句。
考点3:变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。
2•复合不定代词/副词构成: _________ _________ ___________ _________其中:(no one意思“______ ”指 __ ,与_________ 同义,且与of连用,做主语谓语用单三。
回答引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one.none意思“ ___ ”,指____________ ,且 __ 与of连用。
谓语单,复形式皆可。
回答 _________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none;-anyone意思" _____ ”扌旨___ ,与 __ 同义,且_____ 与of连用。
_any one 意思" ____ ”扌旨___ ,与 __ 同义,且_____ 与of 连用。
nothing= _________________用法:① 复合不定代词做主语,谓语动词用 ________ •②当adj.修饰不定代词要_________ •③ 当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________ ;含有any通常用于_______________我自己myself你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他们自己反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等,如:She can dress herself.作动词宾语)That?poor?boy?was?myself.(用作表语)Thefatherhimselfhassomething wrong.(同位语:句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾We clean the room ourselves.(同位语:句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾常用短语:穿衣服;?玩得快乐;随便吃;随便用;2.few 意为___________,修饰__________ 名词,倾向于否定。
Unit1单元总结人教版八年级英语上册
八年级上册Unit 1 单元总结一、重点短语去度假go on vacation呆在家stay at home上山/进山go to the mountains到海边去go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to the summer camp相当多quite a few为……学习study for出去go out大部分时间/绝大多数时间most of the time尝起来味道好taste good玩的开心have a good time / have fun当然可以of course感觉像……/想要feel like去购物go shopping在过去in the past绕……走walk around太多(可数名词前面)too many因为because of一碗…… one bowl of查出来/发现find out继续go on照相take photos重要的事情something important上上下下up and down上升,出来e up到达arrive in喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.乘火车take the train第二天the next day......的顶部the top of继续做某事keep doing sth.决定去做某事decide to do sth.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.太......以至于...... so ... that二、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1.—Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?—I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.—Did you go out with anyone?你和谁一起出去了吗?—No , no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事语法:不定代词1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1《重要知识点》汇总总结
人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多;不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗?3. How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样?4. Why didn't you buy anything for yourself? 你为什么不为自己买点东西呢?5. It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting. 那是我第一次去那里,所以一切真的很有趣。
6. Did you go with anyone?你和其他人一起去的吗?7. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人似乎感到无聊。
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理一、词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself3.you →(反身代词) yourself4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves5.seem →(pt.) seemedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities2.decide →(n.) decision3.try →(pt.) tried4.bike →(同义词) bicycle5.build →(n.) building6.difference →(adj.) different7.like →(反义词) dislike8.below →(反义词) above二、短语归纳Section A1.go to Central Park 去中央公园2.on vacation 在度假3.buy something special 买特别的东西4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7.most of the time 大多数时间8.go shopping 去购物9.keep a diary 记日记10.of course 当然;自然Section B1.have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快2.go to the beach 去海滩3.feel like 感觉像4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6.in the past 在过去7.over an hour 一个多小时8.too many people 太多的人9.get to the top 到达顶部10.because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11.one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12.another two hours 另外两个小时13.the top of the hill 山顶14.learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1.go to the countryside 去乡下2.in the shopping center 在购物中心3.have a fun time 玩得高兴;过得愉快4.after three hours 三个小时以后5.keep going 一直走6.twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的?2.Long time no see.好久不见。
最全面新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳汇总(精华版)
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点归纳
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家里3. go on the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营而学习7. quite a few 相当多8. study for 为·····9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间11.taste good 尝起来很好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快的感觉;感受到13.of course 当然14 .feel like给······15.go shopping 去买东西16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18.too many太多一碗···19.because of 因为20.one bowl of ···21.the next day第二天22. drink tea喝茶23. find out 找出,查明24. go on继续25. take photos照相26. something important 重要的事27.up and down 上上下下e up 出来用法集萃1.buy sth for sb/buy sb sth为某人买某物2.taste+形容词尝起来之外什么都没有3.nothing…but+动词原形除了······4.seem+(to be)+形容词看起来5.arrive in+大地方arrive at +小地方到达某地6.decide to do sth决定去做某事7.try doing sth尝试做某事try to do sth 尽力去做某事8.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9.want to do sth 想去做某事10.start doing sth 开始做某事11.stop doing sth停止做某事12.look +形容词看起来···13.dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事为什么不做···呢?14.why not do sth…?以至于·····15.so+形容词+that+从句如此······16.tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事17.keep doing sth 继续做某事18.forget to do sth忘记去做某事、forget doing sth 忘记做过某事重点句子1:Where did you go on vocation? 你去哪里度假了呢?2;Did you go with anyone?你和别人一起去了吗?3:Did you do anything special? 你做了什么特别的事情么?4:How was the food? 食物怎么样?5:Everything tasted really good! 所有的东西尝起来真的好好吃!6: The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是在晚上没什么事情可做除了读书7:No one seemed to be bored. 没人似乎很无聊8:I felt like I was a bird 我感觉我是一只鸟9: I really enjoyed walking around the town.10: And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.而且因为坏天气,我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ➢单词复习:任何人Anywhere 精彩的;极好的最多的;大多数的没有什么n.没有。
每人;人人.我自己你自己;你亲自hen pig似乎;好像无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的Someone Diary 活动;活跃。
决定;选定Paragliding bird bicycle building trader惊奇;想知道;怀疑差异;不同顶部;顶等;等待湿的;雨天的低于;在。
..下面饥饿的;渴望的如同;像.。
一样HillDuck不喜欢;厌恶短语归纳1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time玩的开心,13、of course当然可以,14、feel like(doing sth)感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物,16、in the past 在过去,17、walk around绕……走,18、too many 太多(可数名词前面),19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来➢习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth。
for sb.=buy sb. sth。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲【预习必备】
人教版八年级英语上册Unit1单词/知识梳理/词汇句式精讲【预习必备】1Unit 1 单词anyone /'eniwʌn/ pron.任何人anywhere /'eniweə(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful /'wʌndəfl/ adj.精彩的;绝妙的few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多;很少quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)most /məʊst/ adj.,adv.&pron.最多;大多数something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ pron.某事;某物nothing (=not…anything) /'nʌθɪŋ/ pron.没有什么;没有一件东西everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /əvkɔ:s/ 当然;自然myself /maɪ'self/ pron.我自己;我本人yourself /jɔ:'self/ pron.你自己;您自己hen /hen/ n.母鸡pig /pɪg/n.猪seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎;看来bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌倦的;烦闷的someone /'sʌmwʌn/ pron.某人diary /'daɪəri/ n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n.活动decide /dɪ'saɪd/ v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try /traɪ/ v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding /'pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ n.空中滑翔跳伞feel like 给……的感觉;感受到bird /bɜ:d/ n.鸟bicycle /'baɪsɪkl/ n.自行车;脚踏车building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n.建筑物;房子trader /'treɪdə(r)/ n.商人wonder /'wʌndə(r)/ v.想知道;琢磨difference /'dɪfrəns/ n.差别;差异top /tɒp/ n.顶部;表面wait /weɪt/ v.等待;等候(wait for)umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ n.伞;雨伞wet /wet/ adj.湿的;雨天的because of因为below /bɪ'ləʊ/ prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面enough /ɪ'nʌf/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)hungry /'hʌŋɡri/ adj.饥饿的as /əz/ conj.像……一样;如同hill /hɪl/ n.小山;山丘duck /dʌk/ n.鸭dislike /dɪs'laɪk/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)HuangguoshuWarterfall /'wɔ:tə(r)fɔ:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,hɒŋ'kɒŋ/,/'ha:ŋ,ka:ŋ/香港(中华人民共和国特别行政区)Malaysia /mə'leɪʒə/马来西亚;Malaysian /mə'leɪʒn/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人; Georgetown /ˈdʒɔ:dʒtaʊn/乔治市(马来西亚)Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街Penang /pɪˈnæŋ/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)Tian'anmen Square /skweə/,/skwer/天安门广场the Palace /ˈpæləs/ Museum 故宫博物院Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克(男名)2Unit 1 知识梳理Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习,9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
初二上册英语第一单元
初二上册英语第一单元初二上册英语第一单元人教版的主要知识点总结如下:1. 自我介绍:学生学习如何用英语进行自我介绍,包括姓名、年龄、家庭成员等基本信息。
2. 问候语:学生学习常用的问候语,如"Hello!"、"Hi!"、"Good morning/afternoon/evening!"等,并学会回答这些问候语。
3. 询问个人信息:学生学习如何用英语询问他人的个人信息,如"What's your name?"、"How old are you?"、"How many people are there in your family?"等,并学会回答这些问题。
4. 家庭成员:学生学习如何用英语表达自己的家庭成员,如"father"、"mother"、"brother"、"sister"等,并学会描述家庭成员的关系。
5. 职业:学生学习如何用英语表达不同的职业,如"teacher"、"doctor"、"engineer"等,并学会描述自己或他人从事的职业。
6. 喜好:学生学习如何用英语表达自己的喜好,如"I like..."、"I don't like..."等,并学会询问他人的喜好。
7. 日常活动:学生学习如何用英语描述自己的日常活动,如"I usually go to school by bike."、"I often watch TV in the evening."等,并学会询问他人的日常活动。
8. 时间表达:学生学习如何用英语表达不同的时间,如"in the morning/afternoon/evening"、"at seven o'clock"等,并学会询问和描述具体的时间。
Unit1词汇短语重要句子基础知识归纳人教版英语八年级上册
人教版英语八年级Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单词、短语、重要句子及语法梳理单词:代词(pron.)1.anyone /'eniwʌn/ 任何人2.something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ 某事;某物3.nothing /'nʌθɪŋ/ 没有什么;没有一件东西4.everyone /'evriwʌn/ 每人;人人;所有人5.myself /maɪ'self/ 我自己;我本人6.yourself /jɔ:'self/ 你自己;您自己7.someone /'sʌmwʌn/ 某人名词(n.)1. hen /hen/ 母鸡2.pig /pɪg/ 猪3. diary /'daɪəri/ 日记;日记簿4. activity /æk'tɪvəti/ 活动5.paragliding /'pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ 滑翔伞运动6. bird /bɜ:(r)d/ 鸟7.bicycle /'baɪsɪkl/ 自行车;脚踏车8.building /'bɪldɪŋ/ 建筑物;房子9.trader /'treɪdə(r)/ 商人10.difference /'dɪfrəns/ 差别;差异11.top /tɒp/ 顶部;表面12.umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞;雨伞13. hill /hɪl/ 小山;山丘14.duck /dʌk/ 鸭形容词(adj.)1.wonderful /'wʌndəfl/ 精彩的;绝妙的⭐2.few /fju:/ &pron.不多;很少3.most /məʊst/ adv.&pron.最多;大多数4. bored /bɔ:(r)d/ 厌倦的;烦闷的5. wet /wet/ 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的⭐6.enough /ɪ'nʌf/ &adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地) 7.hungry /'hʌŋɡri/ 饥饿的副词(adv.)1.everywhere /'eniweə/ 任何地方2. as /æz; əz/ 像... 一样;如同动词(v.)1. seem /si:m/ 好像;似乎;看来2.decide /dɪ'saɪd/ 决定;选定⭐3.try /traɪ/ &n.尝试;设法;努力4. wonder /'wʌndə(r)/ 想知道;琢磨5. wait /weɪt/ 等待;等候⭐6. dislike /dɪs'laɪk/ &n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)介词(prep.)⭐1.below /bɪ'ləʊ/ &adv.在... 下面;到……下面短语1.去度假go on vacation2.去爬山go to the mountains3.待在家stay at home4.去海滩go to the beach5.为考试学习study for tests6.去夏令营go to summer camp7.参观博物馆visit museums8.去中央公园go to Central Park9.打排球play volleyball10.买了特别的东西buy something special11.遇到有趣的人meet someone interesting12.和别人一起出去go out with someone13.拍照take photos14.相当多quite a few15.购物go shopping16.喂母鸡feed hens17.记日记keep a diary18.在乡下in the countryside19.看小猪崽see baby pigs20.大部分时间most of the time21.一个朋友的农场a friend's farm22.吃晚饭have dinner23.家常菜home cooking24.购物go shopping25.去香港go to Hong Kong26.去一个有趣的公园go to a fun park27.决定做某事decide to do sth28.享受做某事enjoy doing sth.29.去沙滩go to the beach30.感觉像feel like31.骑自行车ride bicycles32.乘火车take the train33.等待wait for34.由于because of35.坏天气bad weather36.足够的钱enough money37.拍一些照片take some photos38.北京烤鸭Beijing duck39.排球比赛the volleyball game40.我们的学校旅行our school trip41.买特别的东西buy something special42.学到了重要的东西learn something important43.购物中心the shopping center44.继续前进keep going45.又蹦又跳jump up and down46.二十分钟之后twenty minutes later重点句子1.—你去哪里度假了? Where did you go on vacation?—我去爬山了。
新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation 单词复习: 任何人 Anywhere 精彩的;极好的 最多的;大多数的 没有什么n.没有 .每人;人人 .我自己 你自己;你亲自 hen pig 似乎;好像 无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 Someone Diary 活动;活跃 .决定;选定 Paragliding bird bicycle building trader 惊奇;想知道;怀疑 差异;不同 顶部;顶 等;等待 湿的;雨天的 低于;在...下面 饥饿的;渴望的 如同;像...一样 Hill Duck 不喜欢;厌恶 短语归纳1、go on vacation 去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山 ,4、go to the beach 到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for 为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time 玩的开心,13、of course 当然可以, 14、feel like(doing sth)感觉像……/想要, 15、go shopping 购物, 16、in the past 在过去, 17、walk around 绕……走, 18、too many 太多(可数名词前面), 19、because of 因为, 20、one bowl of 一碗……, 21、find out 查出来/发现 , 22、go on 继续, 23、take photos 照相, 24、something important 重要的事情, 25、up and down 上上下下, 26、come up 出来习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste/look/smell/sound/feel + adj. 尝起来/看起来/闻起来/听起来/摸起来……3. have nothing to do but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit1知识点总结
人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit1知识点总结一、句子默写:1.好久不见。
Long time no see.2.那里太漂亮了!我们在那照了相当多的照片。
It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.(短语:quite a few 相当多) 3.事实上不是,大部分时间我只是呆在家里阅读和放松。
Not really,I just syayed at home most of the time to read and relax. (短语:most of the time=most time 大部分时间) 4.我买了许多东西给父母,但是没有买我们自己的。
I bought something for my parents,but nothing for myself. 5.你去有趣的地方了吗?Did you go anywhere interesting 6.我们喂了许多母鸡还看了许多猪宝宝。
他们是那么可爱! We fed some hens and saw some baby were so cute!7.唯一的问题是这里除了读书没有更多的事可做,仍然没有人感到无趣。
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but no one seemsd to be bored.10.这里有许多新的建筑,但是许多旧建筑仍然在那。
There are a lot of new buildings now,but many ofthe old buildings are still there.11.我想知道过去这里的生活是怎么样的。
I wonder what life was like here in the past. (短语:in the past 在过去)12.一天的变化真大啊!What a difference a day makes.13.我们想步行到山顶,但是接着开始下小雨了,所以我们决定去乘火车。
人教版英语新八年级上册第一单元知识点总结
Unit1 How often do you exercise?重难点讲解及练习1. How often do you shop? 疑问词how的用法(1)怎样,用什么手段,方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何(指身体健康状况)How are you?(3) how many,how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数,how much接不可数名词。
How many times do you go to the park?How many pens do you want?How much water do we drink every day?How much are those pants?(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”回答可以是:Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ...How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the Internet.(5) How old...? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.(6) How about…? ……如何?……怎么样?How about going to the movies?练习:选择how, how many, how much, how old, how about, how often填空。
(1). ________ is your mother? She’s fine, thanks.(2). _________ do you watch TV?(3). _________ apples do you have? Three.(4). _________ are these pants? They’re two dollars.(5). I’m free this afternoon. ________ going for a walk?2. Some students do homework three or four times a week.time表示不可数名词,意为“时间”。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 重难点知识归纳总结
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点单词】anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.在任何地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fjuː]adj.& pron.不多;很少most [məʊst] adj.,adv. & pron.最多;大多数something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事;某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么;没有一件东西myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己;我本人everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;您自己hen [hen] n.母鸡seem [siːm] v.似乎;好像;看来bored [bɔːd] adj.厌倦的;烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;记事簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定try [traɪ] v.& n.尝试;设法;努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.滑翔伞运动bird [bɜːd] n.鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物;房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.想知道;琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差别;差异top [tɒp] n.顶部;表面wait [weɪt] v.等待;等候umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.在……下面;到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分(的)地hungry['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的as [əz] adv.像……一样;如同duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v..& n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家3. go to the mountains 去爬山;去山里4. go to the beach 去海边5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多;不少8. study for为……学习9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩得开心13. of course 当然;自然14. feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(用于可数名词前)19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查明;发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相;拍照24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出现【重点句型】1. —Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?—I went to New York City.我去了纽约。
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新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语归纳go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up出来二、重点句型buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……三、重点、难点、考点精讲(一)Section A1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?(P1)1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。
a._____ do you _____ ______?你从哪里来?b._____does he______?他住在哪里?2)go on vacation意为“去度假”。
I want ____ ____ ____ ____in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。
2.visited my uncle看望了我的叔叔(P1)visit是及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。
a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去______了我的外婆。
b.Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想______上海吗?拓展:1)visit可用作名词,意为“访问,参观,拜访” eg:This is my first visit to China._________________2)visitor意为“参观者;游客”。
eg:These visitors come from America.__________________________3.buy anything special买特别的东西。
(P2)1)buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”。
其过去式为______。
It takes a lot of money_____ _____a house.买一座房子要花一大笔钱。
拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。
My uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ a _____for me.2)anything不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。
a.Do you want anything from me?b.I can’t say anything about it.拓展:anything表示“任何事;任何东西”时,主要用于肯定句。
You can ask me anything you want to know.3) anything special表示“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时后置。
a.Is there_____ _____in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗?b.Do you want anything else?________________4.Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?哦,你去有趣的地方了吗?(P2)1)本句是did开头的一般疑问句2)anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。
eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?辨析:anywhere与somewhere anywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
eg:I can’t find it anywhere.somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中。
eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.5.It was wonderful!它太美了!(P2)wonderful形容词,意为“极好的;精彩的;绝妙的”。
a.It is such a wonderful film that we all enjoy it.b.I had a wonderful weekend.6.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。
(P2)take photos意为“照相;拍照”。
eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。
辨析:quite a few与quite a little quite a few意为“相当的;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;quite a little 意为“相当的;不少”,修饰不可数名词。
a.He will stay here for _____ _____ _____days. b.There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶子).7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。
(P2)most of the time意为“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数;大体上”。
a.It’s noisy here most of the time.b.Most of the time Alan studies hard.拓展:most of…意为“……中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。
a. Most of us_____(be)going to the park.b. Most of the food_____(go)bad.8.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!(P3)taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。
a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。
b.The milk tasted terrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。
9.Did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗?(P3)have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心(+ doing)eg:We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall. = We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.10.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样?(P3)How do/did you like…?意为“你觉得……怎么样?”,用来询问对方的观点或看法,相当于What do you think of…?或How do you feel about…?eg:How do you like your new job? = _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?= _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?11.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗?(P3)go shopping意为“去购物;去买东西”,同义短语为do some shopping. eg:I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。
拓展:“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go climbing去爬山 go skating去滑冰go hiking去远足go sightseeing去观光 go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming去游泳 go skateboarding去进行滑板运动go camping去野营 go surfing去冲浪 go boating去划船12.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。
(P3)a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式。
一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系。
eg:The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。
拓展:名词所有格的构成:1)单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”:the girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Child ren’s Day2)复数名词以s结尾的只加“’”:the students’ reading room学生阅览室Teachers’ Day教师节3)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”:John’s and Kate’s rooms约翰和凯特(各自)的房间Lily and Lucy’s father莉莉和露西的爸爸4)表示无生命的名词一般与of构成短语,表示所有关系a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字13.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。