全国高考卷----语法填空
2023年高考英语真题分类汇编--语法填空
2023年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.全国1卷
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ___56___ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether ___57___ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill（溢出）, ___58___ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the ___59___ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently - more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ___60___ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ___61___ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ___62___ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with ___63___ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
高考英语全国一卷历年语法填空真题
高考英语全国一卷历年语法填空真题
Ecotourism is a type of travel that is often considered to have
a low XXX it allows travelers to learn about the geographical and cultural characteristics of an area。while also providing XXX.
XXX in the environmental movement of the 1970s。but it did not XXX until the late 1980s。This was due to increasing environmental awareness among the public.
Today。due to the XXX-related and adventure travel。XXX。
a true eco-friendly trip must adhere to certain principles。such as minimizing the impact of the visit。XXX cultural practices。XXX.
It is XXX nal Park。which was officially established in 1980.is a popular n for ecotourism due to its diverse and XXX park offers a range of activities。XXX hiking。and the XXX.
英语 语法填空历年高考真题与答案(全国卷-2014-2022年 33篇)
语法填空历年高考真题与答案（全国卷33篇）
2014全国1
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It -
_____61_____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it
_____62_____ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _____63_____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____64_____ even a few months. It took years of work ______65______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _____66_____ (clean) than ever.
2014-2023全国卷高考真题-语法填空专项
专题十七语法填空
考点梳理
考点一、有提示词
1. 提示词是动词
首先，判断要填的是动词是谓语还是非谓语动词，然后按照以下两点进行思考：
①若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已经有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给的动词在句子中作谓语，就要考虑时态和语态。但是有时候也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
典型例题1：Mr. Li opened the door and ________ (find) that the whole room was in a great mess.
解释：答案：found, 分析句子结构可知，空白处的动词和前面的opened 构成两个并列的谓语动词。因此这两个动词在时态方面应该一致。因此，本题的答案为found.
②若句子中有谓语动词，且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时，要填的词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定是-ing形式，还是-ed形式，还是不定式。确定的方法主要有：作主语或宾语，通常用V-ing形式表示习惯或一般情况，用不定式表示具体情况；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式；作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词V-ing, 若被动关系，用过去分词V-ed。
典型例题2：…but it is not enough only ________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book.
解释：答案：memorizing, 分析句子成分it是形式主语，memorizing是真正的主语。
2. 提示词是形容词和副词
高考英语语法填空真题全国卷
历年高考语法填空真题
1. 2018全国卷I阅读下面短文;在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式..
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal; runners live three years 61
long than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 see the benefit. You may drink; smoke; be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ die early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever; the review says it 64 be more effective at lengthening life 65 walking; cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014
66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 cause.
(完整版)历年高考语法填空真题大全
历年高考语法填空真题
1.(2017 全国Ⅰ )阅读下边短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.
This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the
food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full
近五年全国一卷英语真题语法填空专练(含答案)
全国一卷英语真题语法填空专练
【题型探究】
全国各地使用全国卷一的省份越来越多，对该套系列试卷进行研究就显得很有必要。语法填空题型首次出现在全国卷是2014年，该题型是在取消单选之后的新题型，一改单选题的机械、枯燥和死板，特别注重考查学生在语境的实际运用语言的能力。该题型也经历了一些细微的调整，从2014年题干要求“在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式”，到2015年的“用不多于1 个单词的正确形式填空”，一直到今天的“在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。”，可以看出命题越来越成熟，越来越科学，也是以后会继续采用的高考英语题型。
【做题基本技巧】
1.区分有提示词和无提示词
2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词
3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换，代词一般变所有格或宾格，形容词变比较
级和最高级以及转化词性
4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语，谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致，
被动语态等，非谓语一般考查to do, doing, done的具体用法。
【2020·全国卷I】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s
高考真题英语全国卷语法填空
高考真题英语全国卷语
法填空
Document number 【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your
risk of 63 (die) early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed
a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).
2022年高考英语真题--语法填空汇编(真题+答案+详细解析)
（2022年全国甲卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）______ （journey）the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.
On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）______ （hold）in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road.（4）______friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）______ （protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）______ （meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
2023年全国新高考1英语卷(阅读D+语法填空)含答案
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新高考I卷)
阅读理解D篇
On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds" effect. The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.
This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren't always the same. Some people will tend to overestimate，and come to underestimate. When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate. If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent. If for whatever reasons, people's errors become correlated or dependent, the accuracy of the estimate will go down.
高考英语全国卷语法填空历年试题及答案
[2021课标全国卷【】
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song '"The Long and Winding Road”. I.is so breathtaking about the experience is the oul-of-(his-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you arc at the top will remind you how tiny wc 2.(human) arc.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder (he temperature gets, the 4.(hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is always leaving us 5.(astonish).
What conies next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6.(be) for the people then (o put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7.offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.
2020高考英语全国一卷语法填空解析
2020高考英语全国一卷语法填空解析
一、引言
高考英语是全国范围内的重要考试，其命题思路和题型设置都具有一定的规律和特点。其中，语法填空题作为高考英语的一种新题型，旨在考查学生的语法和词汇知识，以及阅读理解能力。本文将以2020年高考英语全国一卷语法填空题为例，进行解析，以期为广大考生提供一些参考。
二、试题分析
2020年高考英语全国一卷语法填空题是一篇约120个词的短文，短文内容涉及环保主题。短文中有10处需要填写，其中7处需要填写实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词等），剩余3处为纯语法填空，需要填写介词、连词和冠词。
三、解题思路
1. 通读全文，了解文章大意。在解答语法填空题时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，把握文章主题和逻辑关系。
2. 词汇积累，确定词性变化。在解答语法填空题时，要具备丰富的词汇积累，熟悉词性变化规则，以便根据语境判断正确的词形变化。
3. 结合语境，考虑逻辑关系。在填写空白处时，要结合语境，考虑句子之间的逻辑关系，确定正确的介词、连词等。
4. 细心检查，避免疏漏。在完成所有填写后，要细心检查，确保语法、拼写、标点等方面无疏漏。
四、具体解析
1. 实词填空：在解答实词填空时，首先要根据上下文判断空白处所需的词性，再根据语法规则和句意选择合适的词汇。例如，题目中出现了动词help，我们可以根据语境和句意，判断需要使用现在时或过去时的某种形式。同时要注意词形变化规则和语境中的逻辑关系。
2. 纯语法填空：在解答纯语法填空时，要注重介词、连词和冠词的正确使用。例如题目中出现了介词of和连词and，我们需要根据语境和句意确定正确的介词和连词形式。同时要注意介词的选择要符合语法规则和句意逻辑。
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
But it was becoming a little bit sad, partly because the place was full of people _____ were at the last stage of their life.
I rห้องสมุดไป่ตู้alized that it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older, my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing her that ______ (make) me uncomfortable.
简化（若空在从句里，则独立 地看从句，分析从句主谓）
历年高考语法填空真题(可编辑修改word版)
历年高考语法填空真题
1.（2017 全国Ⅰ）There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some
unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very
thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process)the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
2021年新高考全国卷一英语语法填空
2021年新高考全国卷一英语语法填空
Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Once upon a time, there was a mischievous boy named Tom Sawyer. He was always getting into trouble, but he was also very clever and resourceful. One day, Tom saw a chance to become a hero. A rich man had disappeared, and the town was offering a large reward for anyone who could find him.
Tom knew that the missing man was hiding in a cave nearby. He quickly gathered his friends, including Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper, and they set out to find the missing man.
On their way to the cave, they encountered a series of challenges. First, they had to cross a rickety bridge over a deep gorge. Then, they had to navigate through a maze of tunnels in the cave. Finally, they found the missing man, who was terrified and hungry.
高考英语语法填空真题全国卷
高考英语语法填空真题全
国卷
The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
历年高考语法填空真题
1. 2018全国卷I阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 long than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 see the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ die early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 be more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 cause.
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全国高考卷----语法填空
从2014和2015年新课标全国卷的高考题来看，语法填空分为两类：一类是给出提示词（7道题）；二是纯空题（3道题）。词类方面，以考查实词为主，虚词为辅。实词以动词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以连词、介词、冠词为主。句法方面主要考查非谓语动词、并列连词和复合句的引导词。从语法方面的考查内容及题目的设计可以看出，考查的都是最基本的语法知识，题目中也没有过多的陷阱。
语法填空题的解题思路
1.通读全文，把握语篇。
2.结合语境，依据句法、词法知识填空。
3.验证复查。
一大类：提示词
一、动词
技巧1:若句子没有谓语动词，或者虽然已有了谓语动词，但需要填的动词与之之间有连接词，所填动词就是谓语动词形式。若是谓语动词，就要考虑动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（根据时间状语、上下文语境判断）。特别要注意时态变化时动词的拼写以及一些特殊句型中动词的时态。
1. Unless extra money ____________ (find), the theater will close.
2. The plane _______________ (take) off at 5 : 00.
3. He _______________ (work) on the farm for eight years. Now he is a movie star.
4. This coastal area ________________ (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.
5. The new teaching building _______________ (build) next year.
6. There will be an NBA basketball final tomorrow morning but it is a pity that I __________ (attend) a meeting then.
7. Up to now, they ____________ (visit) more than 1000 experts.
8. It ________ 3 years since we __________________ (meet) each other last time. The twins, who ________________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.
9. She ________________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
10. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ______________ (decorate).
11. It is the first time that I __________________ (win) first prize in the English speech contest.
12. I ______________ (do) my homework when someone knocked at the door.
技巧2：若句子已有谓语动词，但不存在连接两个谓语动词的连接词，那么所填动词就选择非谓语动词形式。非谓语动词解题原则：①分析主语名词和所给动词逻辑关系确定非谓语动词形式（V-ing、to V 、V-ed）；②分析谓语动词和所给动词的先后来判断时间关系，确定非谓语动词的具体形式（一般式、进行式、完成式）；③要注意一些惯用分词形式，如generally speaking, judging from/ by, dating back to/ from 等。
1. ______________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up early.
2. ______________ (admit) into a key university, the students are studying harder and harder.
3. He got up late and hurried to his office, _______________(leave) the breakfast untouched.
4. He drove to the airport hurriedly, only _________________ (find) his girlfriend was already on the plane.
5. Mary called to order a ticket to the concert she had been longing for, only ___________(tell) the tickets had been sold out.
6. Carefully and thoughtfully ___________ (write), the book inspires confidence in lots of students.
7. ____________ (punish) by his teacher, he was in low spirits.
8. Li Na, the first from Asia,_______________ (achieve) a ranking of world No.2, retired from tennis in September, 2014.
9. The ability ______________ (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.
10. She knew little about the city, but she found herself _____________ (attract) to it.
11. When brushing teeth, don’t leave the water ________________ (run).
12. I tried mu best, but I couldn’t make my view _________________ (understand) because of my poor spoken English.
13. It is necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _______________ (have) the answers ready will be of great help.
14. The man created a disguise to enable him to fight crime without _____________ (recognize).
15. _________________ (absorb) in surfing the Internet, he didn’t notice me come in.
16. _____________ (judge) from what he had done, he is an outstanding worker.
17. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, unless _______________ (handle) properly, may lead to serious problems.
18. When ______________ (cross) the street, do pay attention to vehicles.
技巧3：考查不同词性间的相互转化，常考的有动词与名词、动词与形容词、形容词和副词等之间的转化等。
1. With no _____________ (hesitate), the woman put down the box she was carrying and quickly found an empty box.
2. People visit other countries for ______________ (vary) reasons.
3. Taking exercise is __________________ (benefit) to our health.
二、名词
高考对名词的考查主要体现在：1、名词的数；2、名词的所有格；3、习惯搭配；4、与动词、形容词等之间的转换；5、一些特殊的不可数名词。
1. They can decide to change their cultures in order to meet various ___________ (situation).
2. They also say that once the zoo is moved, animals will have more space and better living ___________(condition) in the suburbs.
三、形容词或副词
主要考查方向是形容词和副词之间的相互转化以及比较级和最高级。做比较等级时要注意相关提示词(as … as / than/ among/of all)和修饰词(much, even, still, by far, a little, ever)等。
1. For one thing, bicycles are ________________ (environmental) friendly. For another, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise.
2. Of all the living things, human beings are the _______________ (clever).
3. The _____________ (hard) you work, the greater progress you will make.
4. Our car broke down halfway. _____________ (bad) still, it rained heavily.
5. Oh, boys, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something that is __________(well) worth doing?
二大类：纯空格类
一、填代词或名词
句子缺主语或宾语时，一般要填代词或名词（代词考的更多，名词侧重于考查固定搭配）。
1. Hand baggage is a small bag passengers are permitted to carry with them during their air or train journey, ____________ usually contains all necessary things and certain valuables.