百思英语初中考点精练6英语词汇4

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初中英语精品资料八年级下册第六单元单词默写(英汉互译)

八年级下册Unit6英汉全
1.shoot射击；发射
2.stone石头
3.weak虚弱的；无力的
4.god神；上帝
5.remind提醒；使想起
6.bit一点；小块
7.a little bit有点儿；稍微
8.silly愚蠢的；不明事理的
9.instead of代替；反而
10.turn...into变成
11.object物体；物品
41.bright
42.ground
43.lead
44.voice
45.brave勇
46.Claudia
47.Journey to the West
48.the Monkey King
49.Sleeping Beauty
50.Cinderella
51.Little Red Riding Hood
52.Hansel and Gretel
51.Little Red Riding Hood《小红帽》
52.Hansel and Gretel《韩塞尔与葛雷特》（《糖果屋》）
八年级下册Unit6英译汉
1.shoot
2.stone
3.weak
4.god
5.remind
6.bit
7.a little bit
8.silly
9.instead of
12.hide隐藏；隐蔽
13.tail尾巴
14.magic有魔力的；有神奇力量的
15.stick棍；条
16.excite使激动；使兴奋
17.Western西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w可以小写）
18.once upon a time从前
19.stepsister继姐（妹）

中考英语初中六册英语重点词组与句型汇总二 (1)

初中六册英语重点词组与句型汇总第一册词组(共26个)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first bus 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床st year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上，戴上68.take off 脱下，摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个，另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处)27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打开29.turen off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个，—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.from…to... 从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个) 1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事e in 进来15.sit down 坐下stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病，患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时e up 走进，上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46.drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻，刚才，现在49.get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you=What's the matter with you 你怎么了58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来puter room (电脑)机房nguage lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医e here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说e back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做…111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做…113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须，不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

外研版英语八上期中复习 Module 4-6

enough adj. 足够的;充分的
enough作定语修饰名词时, 可置于名词之前, 也可置于名词之后, 但主要置于名词之前。如: Also, often there isn’t enough clean water. 也经常没有足够的干净水。【拓展】 enough还可用作副词, 修饰形容词或副词, 置于被修饰词之后。如: This room is large enough for us to sleep in. 这个房间足够大, 我们可以(在这里)睡。
【助记】
词条 interested interesting
interest
辨析interested/interesting/interest
意义
adj. 感兴趣的
adj. 令人感兴趣的;
有趣的
n. 兴趣
v. 感兴趣; 引起……的兴趣
用法用来修饰人, 构成短语 be/become+interested in+n. /pron. /doing对 ……感兴趣
13.be interested in 对……感兴趣 14. find out 弄清楚 15. be late for 迟到
Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示, 完成下列单词 1. It’s d angerous for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street. (2018泰安) 2. Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in __c_o_m__m_(o相n 同). (2018烟台) 3. The new law is so strict that it doesn’t allow any indoor smoking. 4. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much thinner(瘦的) than before. (2018连云港) 5. The last bus has already gone. I’m afraid we have no choice/chance but to take a taxi.

初中生中考复习必背单词短语

中考复习必背单词短语 1序号英文中文序号英文中文25call up打电话；使想起；征召1act as担任……职务；起……作用2act out表演（对话、故事等）26call off取消3act for代理27call for需要；要求4break away from脱离，逃离28be caught doing被发现做某事5break down出故障，抛锚；分解29be caught in the rain淋雨30catch a bus赶汽车6break in闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴7break into闯入；强行进入31catch a train赶火车8break out（战争，疾病等）爆发32catch a cold伤风；感冒9break off打断，中断33catch sight of发现；瞥见10break the record破纪录34catch up with赶上；追上11break one's promise食言35carry out贯彻，落实（计划，命令等）12break through冲破36carry on继续，坚持下去13break up破碎；解散37carry off成功完成14bring about引起；导致38come about产生，发生15bring back使想起39come across偶遇16bring forth产生；引起；结果40come along进步；进展；出现17bring in收获；获利；引进41come down倒下；降落；跌落18bring out显示出42come from来自，起源于19bring up提出；抚养；呕吐43come into being出现；形成20call at (a place)访问某地44come into use开始使用21call in叫某人进来，邀请45come out出来；传出；出版；结果是22call back回电话46come to苏醒；复原；共计；达到23call on (upon)号召，拜访47come to an end终止；结束24call out召集；叫喊48come to know开始了解到49come true实现；成为现实74give back归还50cut down砍倒；减少75give in屈服；让步51cut in插嘴76give in to向……让步52cut off切除；断绝77give off发出（烟，气味）53cut out删去；略去78give out分发；公布54cut up切碎79give rise to引起；导致55cut back减少；削弱；缩减80give up放弃；停止56die away消失81give way to让步；退却；屈服于57die down逐渐平息82go about着手处理；忙于83go away走开；离开58die of死于（外因，比如车祸）84go against违反；反对59die from死于（内因，比如心脏病）60die out灭绝85go ahead进行；进展；干吧；说吧61get about徘徊；（消息）流传86go around流传；四处走动62get accustomed to习惯于87go bad（食物等）变坏63get along with与……相处88go by走过；经过64get away离开；逃脱89go in for从事（某种事业或活动）65get down to认真对待；静下心来90go over审阅；检查66get familiar with熟悉91go through审阅；检查；经历；经过67get on with进展；相处92go up上涨；上升68get over越过；克服93go wrong出毛病69get rid of除去；去掉；摆脱94hand in交上；交付70get through完成；通过；及格95hand in hand手拉手，联合71get together积聚；积累96hand out分发72get used to习惯于97hand over移交73give away赠送；泄露98hold...back阻止（经常是眼泪）99hold on等一等（电话用语）124be made of由……材料制成100hold out伸出125be made up of由……组成101hold up举起；阻挡126make a fool of愚弄，欺骗102hold down保住（工作或位置）127make a mistake弄错103keep away from避开；不接近128make use of使用；利用104keep a record作记录129make out理解；辨认出；填写；开支票105keep back阻止；隐瞒不讲130make the best of尽量利用106keep off使……不接近131make up编造；化妆132make up for弥补107keep up坚持；不使（斗志）低落；保持；维持108keep up with跟上133pass away去世109keep in touch with与……联系134pass by从旁边经过110keep fit保持健康135pass down传下来；流传111look about四下环顾；查看136pass on (to sb)传给 (某人)112look after照顾；看管137pass out失去知觉；昏厥113look around东张西望138pull down拆毁114look at注视，着眼于139pull in车停下；车进站115look back回顾140pull off完成；扯下116look for寻找141pull over靠边停车117look down on轻视142pull away（车辆）开始驶离；（驾车者）把车开走118look forward to盼望，期待143pull back退出；退却119look into调查；浏览144put aside把……放在一边；搁置120look like看起来像145put away把……放好146put back把……放回原处121look out向外看；注意；当心；提防122look up to仰望；尊敬147put down放下；镇压；制止；记下123be made from由……原料制成148put forward提出149put off推迟；延期174set up创立150put on上演；穿上175show off炫耀151put one's heart into全神贯注；专心致志176show up 揭发，暴露；出现或到达某个地方；显而易见152put up with忍受，容忍177show around带领…参观…153put through电话接通178on show被展示，展出或公开展示154run across偶遇179stand by和……一起；支持155run after追捕；追求180stand for代表156run against违反；不利于181satnd out显眼；引人注目157run away逃跑182stand in for代替158run into偶遇；撞上183stand up起立159run out用完（主语是被用的那个物）184stand on基于、取决于、依靠160run out of用完（主语是用东西的那个人）185take in吸收；收容；理解；领悟；欺骗161see about负责处理186take it easy放轻松；慢慢来162see through看穿；识破187take off起飞；脱去163see to注意；照料；负责188take on承担；从事；呈现164see off打败；战胜189take out拿出；取出；拔去165send away把……打发走190take over继承；接管；最终取代166send for派人去请（医生什么的）191take up开始从事；着手处理；拿起；占据167send out派遣；发出 (光亮等)192take a seat就坐168send down开除；勒令退学193take a shower淋浴169set about着手干194take care of照顾；处理170set aside存蓄；留出195take one's temperature量体温171set down放下196take part in参与；参加172set off动身出发；引起197take place发生；举行173set out出发198take the place of代替199throw away抛弃；浪费224look after照看；照顾200throw up举起；抛起；呕吐225name after以……的名字命名201throw down公然挑衅；大胆挑战226run after追赶；追求202turn on打开（自来水，电器开227agree on(通过协商) 达成共识关）228call on拜访；看望203turn off关上（自来水，电器开关）229come on快点儿；加油204turn up出现；露面；音量调高；查阅；参考205turn down音量调小；拒绝230on display在展出206turn upside down颠倒过来；使陷入混乱231hang on稍等；别挂断207turn into变成；变为232on holiday度假；休假208turn out证明是233play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄……234keep on继续209turn out to be原来是；证明是；结果是210turn to求助于235live on以……为食，靠……生活211take one's turn to do轮流到做236put on穿上；戴上212take turns轮流237turn on打开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）213turn a blind eye to对……视而不见238work on致力于214work at(on)致力于；从事于239agree to同意；答应；接受215work out算出；制定出240compare...to...把……与……作比较216out of work失业241from...to...从……到……217at last最后，终于242get to到达218laugh at嘲笑243do harm to对……有害处219look at看；注视244lead to通往；导致220at the moment现在；此时245pay attention to注意221point at指向246to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是222point to指向247take...to...把……带到 / 给……223at times不时248write to...写信给……249in danger在危险中270look for寻找250hand in交上；上交271pay for sth为……付款251join in参加272send for派人去请252take part in参加273give away分发；赠送253take pride in以……为荣274put away收好；放好254in surprise吃惊地；惊讶地275take away拿走；带走255be afraid of害怕276throw away扔掉256take care of照顾；处理277break out（火灾、战争等) 突然发生，爆发257make fun of嘲笑……278out of breath上气不接下气258instead of代替；而不是279find out发现259hear of听说……280give out分发260speak of谈到；提起281go out出去261think of考虑；想出；认为282make out理解；明白262care about担心；关心283point out指出263be worried about担心284run out用完264think about考虑285sell out卖完286send out发出265call for需要；要求；提倡；号召266care for关怀；照顾287set out动身；出发267except for除了……之外288turn out证明是；结果是268fight for为……而战289work out算出；解决269leave for...前往……中考复习必背单词短语 2序号英文中文序号英文中文1agree with sb同意某人25set down放下；记下2be angry with sb生某人的气26shut down把……关上；关闭3keep up with赶上27take down记下；拆卸4catch up with赶上；追上28turn down关小；调低5come up with提出；想出29write down写下；记下6be covered with被……覆盖30across from...在......的对面7deal with处理；对待31break away from...脱离......8be filled with充满32be different from...与......不同9make friends with sb与某人交朋友33hear from...收到......的来信10get along(well) with sb与某人相处（融洽）34learn from...向......学习11get on (well) with sb与某人相处（融洽）35tell...from...区分/辨别......和......12help sb with sth帮助某人做某事36bring up提出；呕吐；养育13come over顺便来访37call up打电话；想起14fall over跌倒38cheer up使……振奋15go over复习；温习；检查39fill up填满；装满16look over检查40fix up修理；安装17think over仔细考虑41go up上升；上涨18turn over把……翻过来；移交；42grow up长大（成人）转交19break down损坏；中断43hurry up赶快；赶紧20cut down砍倒；削减44look up查阅；查找；向上看21get down下来45make up one's mind下定决心22go down下落；下降46pick up (sb)拾起；搭载/接载（某人）23pull down拆毁47put up举起；挂起；张贴；搭建24put down放下；写下48save up存钱；积蓄序号英文中文序号英文中文49set up创立；建立65show off显示；夸耀50show up出席；露面66take off脱下51sit up坐起来67turn off关掉 (收音机、电灯、煤气等)52stay up不睡；熬夜68again and again再三地；反复地53shut up住嘴69arm in arm臂挽着臂54speak up大声说70day after day日复一日55think up想出71from door to door挨家挨户56tidy up整理72face to face面对面57turn up开大；调大（音量）73here and there到处；处处58fall off从……跌落74from house to house挨家挨户59get off下车75less and less越来越少76all day and all night整日整夜60give off发出（光、热、气味等）61hurry off匆匆离去77one by one一个接一个地62put off推迟78side by side肩并肩；一个接一个63see sb off为某人送行79step by step逐步；一步步地64set off出发；启程。

中考英语必背必练词汇-阅读完形高频词汇

中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n.思想；思考；想法；关心v.想，思考；认为（think的过去式和过去分词）【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts．【翻译】他们非常吃惊，怀着各种想法来到大厅。

【解析】thought一般用于两种情况.。

第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词，例如：needed to know the direction to it.（他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。

）第二种用法作名词，译为思想、想法。

例句中即为此用法。

2.carefully adv.小心地【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons carefully．【翻译】然后，他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。

【解析】carefully是care的派生词，care的其他派生词也是高频词汇，需要考生记忆。

careful adj.仔细的，小心的例句：We have to be careful with fire.（但我们用火时，我们应该小心。

）careless adj.粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的例句：The boy was so careless that he knocked intoa tree.（这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。

）carelessly adv.粗心地；不注意地；无忧无虑地例句：The boy carelessly put the cup onthe edge of the table and it fell off.（这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上，结果杯子掉到了地上）3.solution n.解决方案；溶液；溶解；解答【例句】Many times in our life，sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems．【翻译】在我们的生活中，很多时候，分享和帮助他人给了我们真正的解决方案。

2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 词汇运用基础练(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit6 词汇运用基础练Section AI. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Two years ago my aunt got m______ and last year she had a baby.2. This T-shirt is too small；it doesn't f______ me.3. Her mother is ill and looks very w______.4. There is a lot of happiness in life if we face it with a ______ (微笑).5. He ______（射击）at a bird，but he missed it.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There is a beautiful town______(call) Zhou zhuang in Jiangsu.2. My mother always reminds me ______ (take) an umbrella when it rains.3.（易错题）Chinese culture is different from ______（west）culture.4. Lots of children are interested in ______ (read) this story.5. All the people were ______ (move) by the story.III. 单项填空( )1. The old man seems ______ no child.A. haveB. to haveC. hasD. having( )2. The news about self-driving buses in Shenzhen ______ me a lot，I really want to experience them.A. excitesB. improvesC. remindsD. trains( )3.（易错题）That joke was so funny that we couldn't stop ______.A. to laughB. laughC. laughedD. laughing( )4. Imagine you're Yu Gong，what could you do instead of ______ the mountain? A. move B. moves C. moving D. to move( )5. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.A. go outB. come outC. look outD. run out( )6. To keep children healthy, you should ______ the medicine from them.A. buyB. hideC. bringD. carryIV. 句型转换1. Lots of people think Yu Gong is kind of silly.（改为同义句）Lots of people think Yu Gong is ______ ______ ______ silly.2.（易错题）Both of them are good at dancing.（改为完全否定句）______ ______ them ______ good at dancing.3. This TV show is so interesting that children all like to watch it.（改为同义句）This is ______ an interesting TV show ______ children all like to watch it.4. The children were so happy that they couldn't stop laughing when they heard the joke.（改为同义句）The children were ______ happy ______ stop laughing when they heard the joke.5. He married his classmate 2 years ago.（改为同义句）He ______ ______ ______ his classmate 2 years ago.Section BI. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. People here don't believe him any more，because he often c______ others.2. The sun is s______ brightly. How sunny it is today!3. The next day，the guide ______（带路）us through the forest quickly.4. It is ______（勇敢的）of you to save the girl in the river.5.（易错题）Can you tell me the ______（全部的）truth?II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Once upon a time there ______（be）an emperor in the forest.2. They can follow the white stones ______（get）back.3. They make a plan ______ （climb）up the mountain this Sunday.4. Once upon a time，a king had two ______（wife）and five children.5. You will be ______（lose）if you walk through the forest alone.III. 单项填空( )1.—Who lives together with your grandmother?—______. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody ( )2. You should be ______ enough to face the difficulties in your life.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful ( )3. —Your sweater looks nice. Is it made silk?—Yes，and it's made Shanghai.A. by；inB. of；inC. for；byD. from；of ( )4.______ useful advice you gave us!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )5. Could you please ______ when the train leaves?A. findB. look atC. find outD. look for ( )6. —Your elder sister sings very beautifully.—Thank you. Her ______ is really sweet. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. hand( )7.The living room becomes as the sunlight comes in through the window.A. biggerB. cleanerC. quieterD. brighter IV. 补全对话（有一项是多余的）A. One day，she saw a rabbit running past.B. It was late to see the queen.C. I was reading a story in the library.D. I can lend it to you when I finish reading.E. She was going to have a meeting.F. What's the name of the story?A：Hi，Mark. What were you doing this morning?B： 1A：What's the story about？B：It's about a girl called Alice. 2A：Why was it running？B： 3A：Then，what happened next？B：Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.A：Sounds interesting. 4B：Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. 5A: That's great. Thank you.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______参考答案Section AI. 1.married 本题可用"逻排推理法”解答。

英语初中考试语法中必背单词词汇

英语初中考试语法中必背单词词汇英语初中考试语法中必背单词词汇1. Noun：名词2. Pronoun：代词3. Verb：动词4. Adjective：形容词5. Adverb：副词6. Preposition：介词7. Conjunction：连词8. Interjection：感叹词9. Subject：主语10. Predicate：谓语11. Object：宾语12. Complement：补语13. Infinitive：不定式14. Gerund：动名词15. Participle：分词16. Active voice：主动语态17. Passive voice：被动语态18. Tense：时态19. Present tense：现在时20. Past tense：过去时21. Future tense：将来时22. Perfect tense：完成时23. Continuous tense：进行时24. Simple tense：简单时25. Indefinite article：不定冠词26. Definite article：定冠词27. Possessive pronoun：所有格代词28. Reflexive pronoun：反身代词29. Demonstrative pronoun：指示代词30. Interrogative pronoun：疑问代词31. Relative pronoun：关系代词32. Personal pronoun：人称代词33. Coordinating conjunction：并列连词34. Subordinating conjunction：从属连词35. Conjunctive adverb：连接副词36. Comparative degree：比较级37. Superlative degree：最高级38. Positive degree：原级39. Irregular verbs：不规则动词40. Regular verbs：规则动词。

初中英语词汇(背诵版+检测默写版)

鼓励
monkey
猴子
eighty
八十
than
it
eastern
东部的
her
她的
wish
第13关
第15关
第17关
south
南（方）的，南方
victory
胜利
manager
经理
machine
机器
tiger
老虎
zero
零
comfortable
舒适的
pull
拉
everyone
何个人
toothache
牙疼
fix
第8关
第10关
第12关
rope
shy
吿羞的
art
艺术，关术
jeans
牛仔裤
experiment
实验
cow
母牛，奶牛
explain
collect
收毎
sudden
突处的
difficult
1*1难的
accident
爭故
worth
值…的
Olympic
奥林匹克的
pollute
污染
fifty
五1
worry
担心
buy
第36关
cancer
癌症
shut
关闭
make
制造，做
fit
健康的
expensive
贵的
playground
操场
sell
egg
front
前而的
country
国家，乡村
prove
i正明
for
为了
neck
脖了

精练07-八年级上册 Modules 4～6---中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练(外研版)

中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（外研版）精练07.八年级上册Modules 4～6Ⅰ. 单项选择()1. (2020·滨州中考)—Could you tell me why you learn English so well?—It’s very simple. ______you study, ______grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better()2. (2020·河北中考) Helen is the ______person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest()3. (2020·岳阳中考)It took us half______hour to read Little Women.A. aB. anC. the()4. (2020·黔南州中考)All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home______Eric. He had a bad cold. A. besides B. againstC. exceptD. with()5. (2020·重庆中考A卷)They hope______the basketball match.A. winB. wonC. to winD. winningⅡ. 单词拼写(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

1. (2020·衢州中考) Reading and listening to light music are good (选择).2. (2020·大庆中考改编)The zoo is large enough for the birds to live in more(自然的)conditions.3. (2020·自贡中考) Qian Xuesen, the father of China’s space program, is generally considered as the greatest sin China.4. (2020·宜宾中考)We should show kindness to doctors who are trying to p our lives.5. (2020·眉山中考)There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist i n front of me. I’m the t.(Ⅱ)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

八年级英语上册Units4-6知识归纳

八年级英语上册Units4-6知识归纳八年级上册Units4--6知识归纳一、词语辨析：、arrive,get,reaharrive不及物动词，后面要跟in或at。

表示到达大城市或国家时要用in，而到达小城市、乡村、车站等小地方则用at。

如:earrivedinLndnlastee我们上周到达伦敦。

Thedtrarrivedatthevillageatlast医生终于到达了那个村子。

reah是"独行侠"，是及物动词，后面从来不跟介词，直接跟宾语就行了。

如:hendidureahthestatin?你是什么时间到达车站的?HereahedNaningatnn他是中午到达南京的。

get是不及物动词后面要接t再接地点名词，当“到达”的地点是副词时，就不带它了。

如:Anngttthefaratsix‘l安六点钟到达农场Igthereearlintherning我一大早就到这儿了注意：如果不指明到达的地点就不能用get，而要用arrive如:henIarrived,theeren‘tthere当我到达时,他们不在那儿2、si,ill（1）都可译为“生病的”。

ill只在系动词后作表语：HertherasillinbedShefeelsilltda但si既可作表语：Hertherassi/illinbed（作表语常是美国英语用法）也可作定语（即后接名词）：aneistaingarefhersither （2）若ill作定语，译为“坏的，恶劣的”anillpersn 一个坏人si作表语时也常译为“恶心的，想吐的”。

Thebalasfeelssihenhetravelsbar3、ther,anther,thetheranther与thether和thers与thethers都于ther这个词。

其用法是:anther泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中没有确定的另一个；anther+数字+名词=数字+re+名词；thether则指已知的两个人或两事物中的另一个。

Unit6背诵单-牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit6背诵材料Wele单词背诵1观鸟n. birdwatching 2市场n. market3<口>是的yeah4母鸡n. hen 5<口>可口的adj. yummy6鹤 n. crane7麻雀n. sparrow8羽毛n. feather9天鹅n. swan10鹰n. eagle11宽的，宽大的adj. broad12翅膀n. wing13种类n. type14罕见的，稀有的adj. rare短语背诵1．喜欢观鸟________________ 2．去市场观鸟________________________3．一年到头________________ 4．鼓励我不断尝试________________________5．宽大的翅膀______________ 6．灰褐色的羽毛____________________7．提供食物和庇护所________ 8．加入观鸟俱乐部__________________Keys:1．like birdwatching 2．go to the market to watch the birds 3．all year round 4．encourage me to keep trying 5．broad wings 6．brown and grey feathers 7．provide food and cover 8．join the Birdwatching Club 句子背诵1 鹤看起来是什么样的？What do cranes look like?2 他们有长腿和一个细长的脖子。

They have long legs and a long thin neck.3 世界上有多少类型的鹤？How many types of cranes are there in the world?Reading1单词背诵16湿地n. wetland17提供vt. provide18庇护所，遮盖物，罩子n. cover 19野生动物n. wildlife20极好的，完美的adj. perfect 21周围，绕一整圈adv. round22一年到头all year round23然而conj. while24停留，逗留n. stay25容易地不费力地adv. easily26分，分币n. cent27（英）百分之…. .per cent28以便，为的是in order to29空间n. space30领导，带领vi.&vt. lead短语背诵1．最重要的湿地之一______________ 2．去那儿稍作停留_________________3．越来越少的空间________________ 4．不同种类的鱼___________________5．它们在数量上的变化____________ 6．懂得湿地的重要性_______________7．为野生动物提供食物和庇护所_____________________ 8．在中国的东北___________________8. 处于危险中Keys: 1. one of the most important wetlands 2.go there for a short stay 3. less and less space4.different kinds of fish5.the changes in their numbers6. understand the importance of wetlands7.provide food and cover for wildlife provide of wildlife with food and cover8. in Northeast China9. in danger句子背诵1此外，渔民一直在那里钓鱼。

中考英语高频666词汇

中考英语高频666词汇English:The high-frequency 666 vocabulary for middle school English exams includes words such as analyze, describe, evaluate, explain, identify, infer, summarize, etc. These words are commonly used in reading comprehension, writing, and speaking tasks. It is essential for students to have a good grasp of these vocabulary words in order to effectively understand and communicate in English. Teachers often emphasize the importance of these words and provide various exercises and activities to help students consolidate their understanding and usage of these high-frequency vocabulary words. By mastering these words, students can improve their overall language proficiency and achieve better performance in their English exams.中文翻译:初中英语考试高频666词汇包括分析、描述、评估、解释、识别、推断、总结等词汇。

这些词汇通常在阅读理解、写作和口语任务中频繁使用。

学生必须对这些词汇有深刻的理解才能有效地理解和交流英语。

中考英语基础单词词组复习及词汇应用八年级下册unit6默写复习资料整理

1.train vi 接受训练；培训，训练2.support vt.支持3.meaningful adj.有意义的4.blind adj.瞎的5.deaf adj.聋的6.disabled adj.残疾的7.elderly adj.年老的8.homeless adj.无家可归的9.volunteer vi.&vt.志愿做，义务做10.expect vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料11.adult n.成年人12.intellectual adj.智力的,用脑力的13.disability n.缺陷，障碍14.chance n.机会15.event n.（运动）比赛项目；大事16.similar adj.同样的，类似的17.necessary adj.必须的，必要的18.task n.任务，工作19.athlete n.运动员20.coach n.教练21.gold n.黄金；金牌22.silver n.银；银牌23.confident adj.自信的24.background n.背景25.achieve vt.实现，达到26.prize n.奖赏，奖品27.donate vt.捐献28.charity n.慈善；慈善机构anization 机构，组织30.one-to-one 一对一地31.blood n.血，血统32.south-west n.西南方33.north-west n.西北方34.project n.项目，工程；课题35.introduction n.引言；介绍36.disease n.疾病37.operation n.手术38.give a helping hand 助…一臂之力39.survivor n.幸存者二、词组复习1.给某人提供某物provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth2.期待做某事expect to do sth.3.放弃做某事give up doing sth. 放弃它give it up4.天生……be born with...5.最重要的是……而不是……the most important thing is to do sth but to do sth.6.和……亲密合作work closely with...7.赢得第四名finished fourth8.实现梦想achieve/realize one’s dreams=make one’s dream(s) come true9.做某事有麻烦（问题）have trouble (in) doing sth.10.帮助当地人改善生活条件help the local people improve their living conditions11.在日常生活中in daily lives12.把钱捐给有需要的人donate money to those in need13.把公交车上的座位让给老人give seats on the bus to the elderly14.患有严重的血液病have a serious blood disease二、词汇应用1、I think the_________(教练）in the Chinese women volleyball team are the best in the world.2、Could you give me an_____________(介绍）to the Olympics?3、We should care more about those children with learning_____________(缺陷）.4、We can s__________the poor children by donating books to them.5、He had c___________in wining the competition.6、He can’t see anything now. He has gone b_____________.参考答案：1. coaches 2. introduction 3. disabilities 4. support 5. confidence 6. blind1.__________vi.接受训练；培训，训练2.___________________vt.支持3.___________________adj.有意义的4.___________________adj.瞎的5.___________________adj.聋的6.___________________adj.残疾的7.___________________adj.年老的8._____________adj.无家可归的9.___________vi.&vt.志愿做，义务做10.___________vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料11.___________n.成年人12.___________adj.智力的,用脑力的13.___________n.缺陷，障碍14.___________n.机会15._________n.（运动）比赛项目；大事16.___________adj.同样的，类似的17.___________adj.必须的，必要的18.___________n.任务，工作19.___________n.运动员20.___________n.教练21.gold n.黄金；金牌22.___________n.银；银牌23.___________adj.自信的24.___________n.背景25.___________vt.实现，达到26.___________n.奖赏，奖品27.___________vt.捐献28.___________n.慈善；慈善机构29.___________机构，组织30.___________一对一地31.___________n.血，血统32.___________n.西南方33.___________n.西北方34.___________n.项目，工程；课题35.___________n.引言；介绍36.___________n.疾病37.___________n.手术38._____________________助…一臂之力39.___________n.幸存者中考英语复习——8Bunit6 姓名______________________二、词组复习1.给某人提供某物______________________=_____________________2.期待做某事_____________________3.放弃做某事_____________________放弃它_____________________4.天生……_____________________5.最重要的是……而不是……the most important thing ____________________________6.和……亲密合作_____________________7.赢得第四名_____________________8.实现梦想______/_______________=_____________________9.做某事有麻烦（问题）_____________________.10.帮助当地人改善生活条件help the_______________________________________11.在日常生活中_____________________12.把钱捐给有需要的人_____________________13.把公交车上的座位让给老人_____________________14.患有严重的血液病_____________________二、词汇应用1、I think the_________(教练）in the Chinese women volleyball team are the best in the world.2、Could you give me an_____________(介绍）to the Olympics?3、We should care more about those children with learning_____________(缺陷）.4、We can s__________the poor children by donating books to them.5、He had c___________in wining the competition.6、He can’t see anything now. He has gone b_____________.。

八年级UNIT6Unit6 知识梳理复习

Unit6 知识梳理复习【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿 10. a little bit 有点儿10.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而 14. turn...into... 使......变成......14.get married 结婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会e out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......Unit6 重点词汇讲解1. finish doingfinish意为“完成，结束”，作及物动词时，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。

中考高频666词汇

中考高频666词汇一、A开头。

1. able [ˈeɪbl]，形容词，有能力的。

- 例句：He is an able man.（他是一个有能力的人。

）2. about [əˈbaʊt]，介词，关于；副词，大约。

- 例句：This book is about history.（这本书是关于历史的。

） There are about 50 students in the class.（班里大约有50个学生。

）3. above [əˈbʌv]，介词，在……之上；形容词，上面的。

- 例句：The plane flew above the clouds.（飞机在云层之上飞行。

） The above statement is very important.（上面的陈述非常重要。

）二、B开头。

1. back [bæk]，名词，背部；副词，向后；形容词，后面的。

- 例句：He has a pain in his back.（他背部疼痛。

） Go back to your seat.（回到你的座位上去。

） The back door is locked.（后门是锁着的。

）2. bad [bæd]，形容词，坏的，糟糕的。

- 例句：The weather is bad today.（今天天气很糟糕。

）3. bank [bæŋk]，名词，银行；河岸。

- 例句：I have some money in the bank.（我在银行里有一些钱。

） There are many trees along the bank.（河岸上有许多树。

）三、C开头。

1. call [kɔːl]，动词，呼叫；称呼；名词，电话。

- 例句：Call me if you need help.（如果你需要帮助给我打电话。

） What do you call this in English?（这个用英语怎么称呼？） I got a call from my friend.（我接到了我朋友的一个电话。

800个初中英语阅读高频核心词汇

说明：1．词汇前标有▲是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。

2．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。

3．基数词和序数词未单列完全。

Aabove prep. 在…上面a.上面的ad. 在…之上▲accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事▲across prep. 横过，穿过▲act n. 法令，条例v.（戏）表演（角色），行动，做事▲active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤奋的▲activity n. 活动；行动▲advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议agree v. 同意，应允▲alive a. 活着的，存在的▲allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前，和…在一起，一同prep. 沿着，顺着another a. 再一，另一，别的，不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复，回信，答案v.回答，答复，回信，（作出）答案▲appear vi. 出现▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面arm n. 臂，支架，（美）武器，武力v.以…装备，武装起来▲asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡▲attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! August n. 八月Australia n. 澳洲，澳大利亚▲Australian a. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人Bbasket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球▲beach n. 海滨，海滩▲bear n. 熊v.承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍beat v.（beat, beaten）敲打，跳动，打赢n.（音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的▲beef n. 牛肉begin (began, begun) v. 开始，着手▲believe v. 相信，认为birthday n. 生日▲blind a. 瞎的blow (blew, blown) v. 吹，刮风，吹气▲boring a. 乏味的，无聊的borrow v. （向别人）借用，借bottle n. 瓶子▲bowl n. 碗break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎），损坏，撕开n. 间歇breakfast n. 早餐brown n & a. 棕色，棕色的brush v & n. 刷，擦，刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑，造business n. （本分）工作，职业，职责，生意，交易，事业▲butter n. 黄油，奶油C▲camera n. 照相机，摄象机▲cancer n. 癌▲candy n. 糖果▲cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子，（瓶子的）盖，（钢笔等的）笔套▲capital n. 首都，省会，大写，资本careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的carry v. 拿，搬，抬，背，抱，运等catch (caught, caught) v. 接住，捉住，赶上，染上（疾病）800个初中英语阅读高频核心词汇▲cause n. 原因，起因v.促使，引起，使发生▲CD n. 光盘（compact disk 的缩写）centre（美center）n. 中心，中央▲century n. 世纪，百年▲certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些certainly ad. 当然▲chance n. 机会，可能性▲check n 检查,批改;v.校对,核对,检查,批改▲cheese n. 奶酪▲chemistry n. 化学▲chicken n. 鸡，肌肉▲chocolate n. 巧克力choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）cinema n. 电影院，电影▲circle n. 圆圈vt. 将…圈起来▲clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的▲climb v. 爬，攀登▲coffee n. 咖啡▲coin n. 硬币▲collect v. 收集，搜集▲college n. 大学colour (Am color) n. 颜色v.给…着色，涂色▲comfortable a. 舒服的，安逸的，舒服的company n. 公司computer n. 电子计算机▲concert n. 音乐会，演奏会▲conversation n. 谈话，交谈corner n. 角，角落，拐角▲cough n. & v. 咳嗽▲could modal v. （can的过去式）可以…，（表示许可或请求）可以…，行▲count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家，农村，乡下▲countryside n. 乡下，农村course n. 过程，经过，课程▲cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟、姐妹cover n. 盖子，罩，封面v.覆盖，遮盖，掩盖D▲danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的▲deaf a. 聋的▲death n. 死December n.12月decide v. 决定，下决心▲decision n. 决定，决心delicious a. 美味的，可口的▲describe vt. 描写，叙述▲develop v. （使）发展，（使）发达，（使）发育，开发vt. 冲洗（照片）▲diary n. 日记，日记簿dictionary n. 词典，字典▲difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的，艰难的，不易相处的dig (dug , dug ) v. 挖；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会▲discover vt. 发现▲discuss vt. 讨论，辩论▲discussion n. 讨论，辩论dollar n. 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位）▲downstairs ad. 在楼下，到楼下draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画，绘制，拉，拖，提取（金钱）▲dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) v &n.梦，梦想drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝，饮n. 饮料，喝酒drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶，驱赶▲drop n. 滴v. 掉下，落下，投递，放弃Eearth n. 地球，土，泥，大地▲education n. 教育，培养▲eighteen num. 十八▲eighty num. 八十either a. 两方任一方的，二者之一conj. 二者之一，要么ad. （用语否定句或短语后）也▲elephant n. 象empty a. 空的▲encourage v. 鼓励▲especially ad. 特别，尤其exam =examination n. 考试，检查，审查▲example n. 例子，榜样▲excellent a. 极好的，优秀的except prep. 除……之外excuse n. 借口，辩解vt. 原谅，宽恕exercise vi. 锻炼n.锻炼，做操，练习，习题▲expect v. 预期,盼望,期待expensive a. 昂贵的▲experience n. 经验，经历▲explain v. 解释，说明Ffactory n. 工厂fail v. 失败，不及格，衰退fall (fell, fallen) v. 落（下），降落，倒family n. 家庭，家族，子女famous a. 著名的favourite (美favorite) a. 喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物February n. 二月▲festival n. 节日few pron & a. 不多；不多的，少数的field n. 田地，牧场，场地▲fight (fought, fought) n. 打架,战斗,斗志v. 对抗,打架▲final a. 最后的，终极的▲finger n. 手指floor n. 地面，地板，（楼房的）层flower n. 花follow v. 跟随，仿效，跟得上foreign a. 外国的▲foreigner n. 外国人forget (forgot, forgot) v. 忘记，忘掉▲form n. 表格，形式，结构Friday n. 星期五fridge (=refrigerator) n. 冰箱friendly a. 友好的▲friendship n. 友谊，友情fruit n. 水果，果实▲funny a. 有趣的，滑稽可笑的future n. 将来G▲geography n. 地理学grade n. 等级；年级，成绩，分数▲grandparent n. 祖父母，外祖父母H▲hang (hung, hung) v. 处（人）绞刑，上吊happen v. （偶然）发生hardly ad. 几乎不▲headache n. 头疼▲health n. 健康，卫生healthy a. 健康的，卫生的heavy a. 重的▲height n. 高，高度history n. 历史，历史学▲hit (hit, hit) v. 打，撞，击中▲hobby n. 业余爱好，嗜好hold (held, held) v. 拿，抱，握住，举行，进行holiday n. 假日，假期▲honest a. 诚实的,正直的hospital n. 医院▲however ad & conj. 可是，尽管如此hungry a. 饥饿的I▲ice-cream n. 冰淇淋▲imagine v. 想像，设想important a. 重要的▲impossible a. 不可能的▲improve v.改进，更新▲increase v & n.. 增加，繁殖▲information n. 信息instead ad. 代替，顶替▲interest n. 兴趣，趣味，利息interesting a. 有趣的▲introduce v.介绍invent v. 发明，创造▲invention n. 发明，创造▲invite v. 邀请，招待▲island n. 岛Jjacket n. 短上衣，夹克Japanese n. 日本人，日语a.日本的，日本人的，日语的Kkilometre n. 千米（公里）▲kitchen n 厨房knock v & n敲，打，击knowledge n知识，学问L▲lab=laboratory n实验室language n语言lay (laid, laid) v. 放，搁▲leader n. 领袖，领导人▲leaf (pl. leaves) n. （树，菜）叶▲least n. 最少，最少量leave (left, left) v. 离开，把…留下，剩下lesson n. 课，功课，教训library n. 图书馆，图书室lie (lay, lain) v. 躺，卧，平放，位于lie v & n说谎，谎言▲litter v & n. 乱丢杂物▲lonely a. 孤独的，寂寞的lucky a. 运气好，侥幸Mmachine n. 机器madam=madame n. 夫人，女士▲magazine n.杂志▲mail n. 邮政，邮递，邮寄▲mark n & v. 标记，注明，作记号于market n. 市场，集市▲marry v. （使）成婚，结婚match v & n. 使相配，成对；比赛，竞赛math(s) = mathematics n. 数学▲matter n. 事情；问题；物质v.要紧；有关系▲meaning n. 意思，含义medicine n.药▲memory n. 回忆，记忆▲mention n & v.提及，记载，提到，说起，提名表扬mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.错误，v.弄错▲model n.模型，原形，范例，模范modern a 现代的moment n. 片刻▲monitor n. 班长，纠察生，监视器monkey n. 猴子mountain n. 山，山脉▲mouse (pl. mice) n. 鼠，鼠标，耗子museum n.博物馆，博物院music n. 音乐，乐曲Nname n. 名字，姓名，名称▲natural a. 自然的▲nearly ad. 将近，几乎▲necessary a. 必需的，必要的▲neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居，邻人▲nervous a. 紧张不安的noise n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声north a. 北的，朝北的，从北来的n.北，北方，北部▲northern a. 北方的，北部的▲notice n. 布告，通告，注意v.注意，注意到November n. 十一月O▲ocean n. 海洋October n. 十月▲offer v & n. 提供，建议office n. 办公室once n, ad. 一次，一度，从前conj. 一旦orange n. 橘子，橙子，橘汁a.橘色的，橙色的own a & n. 自己的；拥有，所有P▲P.E.=physical education n. 体育▲palace n. 宫，宫殿pardon n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起passage n. 通道,走廊,一段文章▲passenger n. 乘客；旅客▲patient n. 病人patient a. 忍耐的，耐心的▲personal a. 个人的，私人的▲phone=telephone v & n. 打电话；电话photo=photograph n. 照片▲physics n. 物理（学）picnic n. 野餐piece n. 一块（张，片，件……）▲pink n & a. 粉红色的plant v & n. 种植，播种；植物▲plastic n & a. 塑料的plate n. 板，片，牌，盘子，盆子▲pleasant a. 令人愉快的▲pleasure n. 高兴，愉快▲point v & n. 指，指向；点，分数police n. 警察，警务人员polite a. 有礼貌的，有教养的popular a. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的▲population n. 人口，人数possible a. 可能的▲postcard n. 明信片potato n. 土豆，马铃薯▲pound n. 磅，英镑▲practice n. 练习practise (Am practice) v. 练习，实践present n. 礼物，赠品▲prize n. 奖赏，奖品problem n. 问题，难题▲produce v. 生产，制造programme (Am program) n.节目，项目▲progress n & v. 进步，上进；进展，进行▲proud a. 自豪的，骄傲的▲provide v. 提供▲public a & n. 公共的，公众的；公众Qquarter n. 四分之一quick a. 快的，敏捷的，急剧的ad. 快地，敏捷地，急剧地quiet a. 安静的，寂静的quite ad. 完全，十分R▲rabbit n. 兔，家兔▲raincoat n. 雨衣▲rainy a. 下雨的，多雨的rather ad. 相当，宁可reach v. 到达，伸手（脚等）够到really ad. 真正地，到底，确实▲reason n. 理由,原因receive v. 收到，得到▲refuse v. 拒绝，不愿▲relax v. （使）放松；轻松remember v. 记得，想起▲repair n & v. 修理，修补report n & v. 报道，报告▲restaurant n. 饭馆，饭店▲result n. 结果，效果▲return v. 归还，回，归▲review v & n. 重新调查，回顾，复习▲riddle n. 谜语▲robot n. 机器人▲rock n. 岩石，大石头▲rubbish n. 垃圾，废物run (ran, run) v. 跑，奔跑，（颜色）退色S▲safety n. 安全，保险Saturday n. 星期六science n. 科学，自然科学▲scientist n. 科学家▲screen n. 幕，荧光屏▲search n & v. 搜寻，搜查second num, a & n. 第二；第二的；秒▲secret n. 秘密，内情send (sent, sent) v. 打发，派遣，送，邮寄September n.九月serious a. 严肃的，严重的，认真的▲serve v. 招待（顾客等），服务▲shape n.形状，外形v. 使成型，塑造sheep (pl. sheep.) n. 绵羊，羊皮，驯服者▲shelf (pl. shelves) n. 架子，搁板，格层，礁，陆架shine (shone, shone) v. 发光，杰出，擦亮▲should modal v. 应当，应该，会shout n & v. 喊，高声呼喊show ( showed , shown) v. 给…..看，显示▲shower n. 阵雨，淋浴▲skate v. 溜冰，滑冰▲smoke v & n. 冒烟，吸烟；烟▲snake n. 蛇snack n. 小吃snow v & n. 下雪；雪▲socks n. 短袜soldier n. 士兵，战士sorry a. 对不起，抱歉，难过的sound v & n 听起来，发出声音；声音▲soup n. 汤south n南，南方，南风，南部.a.南方的，向南的，从南来的▲special a. 特别的，专门的▲speed n & v. 速度；（使）加速▲spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v. 拼写spend (spent, spent) v. 花费（钱、时间等）▲spoon n. 匙，调羹▲square n. 广场stamp n. 邮票stand (stood, stood) v. 站，立，起立，坐落，经受，持久station n. 站，所，车站，电台stick (stuck, stuck) v. 粘住，钉住，坚持n.木棒（棍），枝条▲store n & v. 商店；贮藏，存储▲strange a. 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的strong a. 强（壮）的，强烈的，坚强的subject n. 题目，主题，学科，主语，主题▲success n. 成功▲successful a. 成功的，有成就的suddenly ad. 突然地summer n. 夏天，夏季▲sunny a. 晴朗的，阳光充足的▲supermarket n. 超级市场supper n. 晚餐，晚饭▲suppose v. 猜想，假定，料想surprise n & v. 惊奇，诧异；使惊奇，使诧异▲sweater n. 厚运动衫sweep (swept, swept) v. 扫除，扫sweet n甜食，蜜饯，甜点，糖果，芳香；a.甜的，新鲜的，可爱的，亲切的T▲tape n. 磁带，录音带▲taste n. 品尝，尝味，味道v.品尝，尝味▲taxi n. 出租汽车telephone n & v. 电话；打电话temperature n. 温度▲tennis n. 网球terrible a. 可怕的，糟糕的▲theatre (Am theatre) n. 剧场，戏院thirsty a. 渴though conj. 虽然，可是▲thought n. 思考，思想，念头thousand num. 千through prep & ad. 穿（通）过；从始至终Thursday n. 星期四ticket n. 票，卷▲tie v. (用绳、线)系，拴，扎n.领带，绳子，结，关系▲tiger n. 老虎▲tomato n. 西红柿，番茄tooth (pl. teeth) n. 牙齿▲tour n. 旅行，观光▲tourist n. 旅行者，观光者▲traffic n. 交通，来往车辆train n & v. 火车；培训，训练▲truth n. 真相；事实；实情U▲umbrella a. 雨伞▲university n. 大学▲unless conj. 如果不，除非usual a. 通常的，平常的usually ad. 通常地，平常地Vvegetable n. 蔬菜▲volleyball n. 排球W▲waste n & v. 浪费watch n & v. 手表；注视，当心，注意wear (wore, worn) v. 穿，戴weather n. 天气Wednesday n. 星期三▲weekday n. 平日welcome a. 受欢迎的▲western a. 西方的，西部的▲whenever conj. 无论何时，每当while conj. 在……时候，和……同时n.一会儿，一段时间white a & n. 白色的；白色window n. 窗户，计算机的窗口▲windy a. 有风的，多风的without prep. 没有▲wonder v. 对…疑惑，感到惊奇，想知道wonderful a. 美妙的，精彩的，了不起的，太好了world n. 世界worry v. 反那里，担忧，发怒，困扰▲would modal v. （will的过去时）将会，打算，想要，过去常常Y▲yard n. 码，院子，场地yellow a & n. 黄色的；黄色yesterday n & ad. 昨天Zzero n & num. 零，零度，零点zoo n. 动物园习惯用语与固定搭配a piece of 一块，一张，一片according to按照,根据after class课后agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致all right行了，好吧and so on等等arrive at (in) place到达某地as soon as一……就……as…as像，如同at the same time同时at work在工作be able to do sth.能够（有能力）做某事be afraid of害怕be angry with生某人的气be busy doing sth.忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事be different from与……不同be full of充满……的be good at擅长……，……学得好be interested in对……感兴趣be late for迟到by air(bus, train, ship, car, plane)乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船，小车，飞机）by the way顺便说catch a cold得感冒catch up with赶上（或超过）change into转换成，把……变成come from出生于，来自come on来吧，赶快come true变为现实，成为事实cut down砍倒day and night日日夜夜either…or或者……或者enjoy oneself过得愉快fall asleep入睡fall ill患病，病倒far from远离feel like doing想要……感觉要…… fill…with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all首先for example例如from…to从……到……from now on从今以后，今后get back返回，回来，回家get off下车get on上车get on (along) with与……相处get ready for为……准备好give up放弃go back回去go fishing (shopping, skating…)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）grow up长大成人，成长had better (do)最好（做）half an hour半小时hand in上交have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have a meeting (match, rest, swim, talk, walk…)开会（比赛，休息，游泳，谈话，散步）have breakfast (lunch, supper, some medicine…)吃早餐（午餐，晚餐，服药）have classes (lessons)上课have sports进行体育活动have to不得不，必须hear from收到……的来信hear of听说help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事hold a meeting开会hold on等一等（别挂电话）hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in front of在……前面in the end最后，终于in the middle of在……中间in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入just now现在，刚才keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on继续（进行）knock at (on)敲laugh at 嘲笑less than不到，少于listen to听…….（讲话）look after照顾，照料look at看，观看look for寻找look out留神，当心look up查找make a face (faces)做鬼脸，做苦脸make a mistake犯错误make (be) friends with与……交朋友make up one’s mind下决心neither…nor既不……也不…… next to紧接着，相邻no longer(not any longer)不再not …until直到……才not any more (=no more)不再not at all一点也不，不用谢，别客气not only…but also不仅……而且…… not so… as不像，不如of course当然on the radio通过收音机on foot步行，走路on one’s way在.…..的途中on time准时，按时out of在……外，从……里头pay for付款pick up拾起，捡起put on穿，戴上，上演put off推迟rather than而不，非right now立即，马上ring up打电话给run away逃跑，跑开save one’s life挽救某人生命send up发出，射出so far到目前为止so…that太……以至于….. spend…on在……花钱stop doing sth.停止做某事stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事stop to do. sth.停下来做某事such as例如take a rest (walk)休息，散步take a seat就座，坐下take off脱下，起飞take out取出take part in参加take place发生take the train (a boat…)坐火车（船……）talk about谈论，议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more…the more越……就越…… the other(s)另一个（其它的）think about考虑（是否去做）think of想起，考虑，认为thousands of成千上万too…to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看turn down关小，调低turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on打开（水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼write down写下，记下。

2024年中考英语600个英语常用基础词汇英语学习基础必会(上)

2024年中考英语600个英语常用基础词汇英语学习基础必会（上）第一单元accident ['æksidənt] n.事故，意外，偶然careful ['keəful] a.仔细(小心)的difficulty ['difikəlti] n.困难flag [flæg] n.旗帜horse [hɔ:s] n.马lock [lɔk] n.&v.锁nut [nʌt] n.竖果，螺帽rain [rein] n.&v.雨，下雨silk [silk] n.丝，丝绸thirty ['θə:ti] a.&n.三十(个)accidental [.æksi'dentl] a.意外的，偶然的carrot ['kærət] n.胡萝卜dinner ['dinə] n.正餐，晚餐flat [flæt] a.平的，扁平的；n.套间hospital ['hɔspitl] n. 医院lonely ['ləunli] a.孤单的，孤寂的，偏僻的Oceania [.əuʃi'einiə] n.大洋洲rainy ['reini] a.多雨的simple ['simpl] a.简单的，单纯的，朴素的though [ðəu] ad.可是；conj.虽然，尽管第二单元ache [eik] n.&v. 疼痛carry ['kæri]v. 搬运，携带，运载dirty ['də:ti] a.肮脏的flatten ['flætn]v.弄平hotel [həu'tel] n.旅馆loser ['lu:zə] n.输家，失败者offer ['ɔfə] v.&n.提供，出价，提议raise [reiz] v.举起，募集，养育simply ['simpli] ad.简单地，朴素地，仅仅thousand ['θauzənd] a.&n.千across [ə'krɔs] prep.&ad.横过catch [kætʃ] v.捕捉，抓住，赶上.钩住discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现flight [flait] n.飞行，航班，航程，逃亡house [haus] n.房子；v.容纳loud [laud] a.大声的office ['ɔfis] n.办公室，办事处，事务所rather ['ra:ðə] ad.宁愿，相当，颇singer ['siŋə] n.歌手，歌唱家through [θru:] ad.&prep. 通过，经过，穿过第三单元address [ə'dres] n.&v.(写)地址，演说cause [kɔ:z] n.原因；v.引起discovery [dis'kʌəri] n.发现floor [tlɔ:] n.地板，地面，（楼）层housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务loudspeaker [laud'spi:kə] n.扩音器operate [ɔpəreit] v.操作，经营，动手术reach [ri:tʃ] v.到达，伸手取，够得着sister ['sistə] n.姐，妹throughout [θru:'aut] prep.遍及，贯穿advise [əd'vaiz] v.劝告，建议center [sentə] n.中心，中央discuss [dis'kʌs] v.讨论flower [flauə] n.花；v.开花however [hau'evə] ad.无论如何，可是lover [lʌvə] n.爱好者，情侣operation [.ɔpə'reiʃən] n.运转，操作，手术reader ['ri:də] n.读者，读本size [saiz] n.大小，尺寸，尺码throw [θrəu] v.&n. 扔，投，摔第四单元afraid [ə'freid] a.害怕，恐怕centimeter ['sentimitə] n.厘米discussion [dis'kʌʃən] n.讨论follow ['fɔləu] v.跟随，顺着huge [hju:dʒ] a.巨大的lucky ['lʌki] a.幸运的orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.柑，桶，橙，橙色ready ['redi] a.准备好的skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋；v. 滑冰Thursday ['θə:zdi] n.星期四afternoon [a:ftə'num] n.午后，下午central ['sentrəl] a.中心的，中央的dish [diʃ] n.碟子，盘子，菜following ['fɔləuiŋ] a.下面的，下述的hundred [hʌndəd] a.&n.百lunch [lʌntʃ] n.午餐order ['ɔ:də] n.次(秩)序reason ['ri:zn] n.原因，理由; v.推理skating ['skeiting] n.滑冰，溜冰tidy ['taidi] a.整洁(齐)的第五单元against [ə'geinst] prep.相反，对着，靠着century ['sentʃuri] n.百年，世纪district ['distrikt] n.地区，区域fool [fu:l] n.傻子hunger ['hʌŋgə] n.&v.饥饿machine [mə'ʃi:n] n.机器ordinary ['ɔ:drinəri] a.普通的，平凡的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到，接收skirt [skə:t] n.裙子timetable ['taimteibl] n.时间表，时刻表agree [ə'gri] v.同意，符合certain ['sə:tn] v.确定的，肯定的dollar ['dɔlə] n.美元，元foolish ['fu:liʃ] a.愚蠢的hungry ['hʌŋgri] a.饥饿的mail [meil] n.邮政，邮件；v.邮递ourselves [auə'selvz] pron.我们自己record [ri'kɔ:d] v.记录，记载sleep [sli:p] v.&n.睡(眠)tireless ['taiəlis] a.不倦的第六单元ahead ['əhed] ad.在前(头) certainty ['sə:tənti] n.必然(性) doorbell ['dɔ:bel] n.门铃football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球，足球运动hurry ['hʌri] n.&v.匆忙，仓促，赶紧make [meik] v.制造，使成为outside ['aut'said] n.&a.外面(的) remember [ri'membə] v.想起，记得sleepy ['sli:pi] a.想睡的，困的together [tə'geðə] ad.共同，一起airless ['eəlis] a.无空气的，不通风的chair [tʃeə] n.椅子doorway ['dɔ:wei] n.门口foreign ['fɔrin] a.外国的hurt [hə:t] n.&v.伤害maker ['meikə] n.制造者overcoat ['əuvəkəut] n.大衣repair [ri'peə] n.&v.修理tomato [tə'meitəu] n.番茄，西红柿第七单元airline ['eəlain] n.航线，航空公司chairman ['tʃeəmən] n.主席double ['dʌbl] a.两倍的，双的；v.加倍forest ['fɔrist] n.森林husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫manage ['mænidʒ] v.管理，处理，设法owner ['əunə] n.物主，所有者report [ri'pɔ:t] n.&v.报告，报道small [smɔ:l] a.小的tomb [tu:m] n.坟墓；v.埋葬airliner [eə'lainə] n.班机，客机chalk [tʃɔ:k] n.粉笔，白垩down [daun] ad.向下forget [fɔ'get] v.忘记idea [ai'diə] n.主意，想法，思想，概念manner ['mænə] n.方式，态度，举止ownership ['əunəʃip] n.所有权republic [ri'pʌblik] n.共和国，团体tomorrow [tu'mɔrəu] ad.&n.明天第八单元airport ['eəpɔ:t] n.机场change [tʃeindʒ] n.&v.改变，变换draw [drɔ:] v.画，拉，吸引forgetful [fə'getfl] a.易忘的，健忘的impolite [.impə'lait] a.不礼貌的，不客气的many ['meni] a.很多page [peidʒ] n.(书)页；v.翻书页restaurant ['restərɔnt] n.餐馆smelly ['smeli] a.有臭味的tonight [tu'nait] ad.&n.今晚alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的，存在的(作表语) cheap [tʃi:p] a.价廉的，便宜的drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n.图，画form [fɔ:m] n.形式(状) ，表格importance [im'pɔ:təns] n.重要性March [ma:tʃ] n.三月pain [pein] n.疼痛，辛苦；pl.辛劳restless ['restlis] a.不安静(定)的，躁动的toothache ['tu:θeik] n.牙痛第九单元almost ['ɔ:lməust] ad.几乎，差不多cheer [tʃiə] n.&v.欢欣(呼) ，喜悦dress [dres] n.衣服；v.穿衣，整理forward ['fɔ:wəd] a.在前的，前部的important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的mark [ma:k] v.作标记，作记号；n.标记painful ['peinful] a.痛苦的，疼痛的result [ri'zʌlt] n. 结果smog [smɔg] n.烟雾toothbrush ['tu:θbrʌʃ] n.牙刷along [ə'lɔŋ] ad.&prep.沿着，朝着chemistry ['kemistri] n.化学drink [driŋk] v.喝found [faund] v.打基础，创立impossible [im'pɔsəbl] a.不可能的market ['ma:kit] n.市场，集市；v.推销paint [peint] n.油漆，颜料；v.涂，画retell [ri:'tel] v.复述，改写smoke [sməuk] n.烟；v.冒烟，吸烟toothpaste ['tu:θpeist] n.牙膏第十单元alongside [ə'lɔŋsaid] ad.&prep.沿着，靠着chick [tʃik] n.小鸡，幼鸟drive [draiv] v.驱，赶，开(车)fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] a.&n.十四(个)impress [im'pres] v.&n.（盖）印，铭记，印象married ['mærid] a.已婚的painting ['peintiŋ] n.绘画，画return [ri'tə:n] n.&v.返回，归还，回报smoking ['sməukiŋ] n.冒烟，吸烟touch [tʌtʃ] n.&v.接触，抚摸，应付already [ɔ:l'redi] ad.己经chicken [tʃikin] n.鸡(肉) ，小鸡，幼鸟driver ['draivə] n.司机，驱赶者fragile ['frædʒail] a.易碎的，易损的impression [im'preʃən] n.印记(象)marry ['mæri] v.结婚，娶，嫁pair [peə] n.一双，一对；v.使成对review [ri'vju:] n.&v.复习，回顾，再检查sock [sɔk] n.短袜towards [tə'wɔ:dz] prep.向，朝，接近于第十一单元although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj.虽然，尽管chip [tʃip] n.薄片，芯片，集成块drop [drɔp] n.滴；v.使滴下free [fri:] a.自由的，免费的；v.释放inconvenient [.inkən'vi:njənt] a.不方便的mask [ma:skl n.( 假)面罩，口罩palace ['pælis]n.宫殿，皇宫rice [rais] n.稻，大米，饭soft [sɔft] a.软的tractor ['træktə] n.拖拉机always ['ɔ:lweiz] ad.永远地，总是chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit] n.巧克力dryness ['drainis] n.干燥freeze [fri:z] v.冻结，结冰indeed [in'di:d] ad.确实mass [mæs] n.块，群众，大量panda ['pændə] n.熊猫rich [ritʃ] a.富有，丰富softly ['sɔftli] ad.( 柔)软地，轻轻地traffic ['træfik] n.交通，交易，买卖第十二单元among [ə'mʌŋ] prep.在…之中choose [tʃu:z] v.选择，挑选duck [dʌk] n.鸭子freezer ['fri:zə] n.冰箱，冷库India ['indiə] n.印度match [mætʃ] n.火柴，竞赛paper ['peipə] n.纸，论文ride [raid] v.&n.骑(马) ，乘坐soldier ['səuldʒə] n.士兵，军人translate ['træns'leit] v.翻译angry ['æŋgri] a.愤怒的，生气的chopstick ['tʃɔpstik] n.筷子dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ] n.水饺，馄饨Friday ['fraidi] n.星期五Indian ['indiən] n.印度人，印第安人mathematics [,mæθi'mætiks] n.数学pardon ['pa:dn] n.&v.原谅，饶恕right [rait] a.&ad.右，正确；n.右边somebody ['sʌmbədi] pron.某人translation [træns'leiʃən] n.翻译，译文第十三单元animal ['æniməl] n.动物，兽Christmas ['krisməs] n.圣诞节during ['djuəriŋ] prep.在…期间fridge [fridʒ] n.冰箱information [,infə'meiʃən] n.通知，情报，信息matter ['mætə] n.物质(品) ，事情parent ['peərənt] n.父，母，双亲之一ring [riŋ] n.环，戒指，铃声someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人，有人translator [træns'leitə] n.译者，翻译another [ə'nʌðə] a.&pron.再一(个)cinema ['sinimə] n.电影院，电影(艺术)duty ['dju:ti] n.责任，义务，职责friend [frend] n.朋友ink [iŋk] n.墨水，油墨maybe ['meibi:] ad.也许，可能park [pa:k] n.公园，停车场；v. 停车rise [raiz] n.&v.上升(涨) ，升起something ['sʌmθinŋ] pron.某事(物) treasure [tredʒ] n.财富，财宝；以珍视第十四单元answer ['a:nsə] n.&v.回答，答复class [kla:s] n.等级，班级，阶级，课dying ['daiiŋ] a.临死的friendship ['frendʃip] n.友谊，友好，友爱inside ['in'said] n.&a.内部(的)meal [mi:l] n.膳食，饭食，餐part [pa:t] n.部分(件) ，角色river ['rivə] n.江，河，川sound [saund] n.声音；v.发声，听起来trouble ['trʌbl] n.&v.麻烦，烦恼anybody ['eni,bɔdi] n.&pron.无论谁，任何人classmate ['kla:smeit] n.同学early ['ə:li] a.&ad. 早，起初(的)frighten ['fraitən] v.恐吓instead [in'sted] ad.代替，顶替mean [mi:n] v.意思是，意味party ['pa:ti] n.聚会，党，团伙，当事人road [rəud] n.道路south [sauθ] n.&a.南方(的)trousers ['trauzəz] n.裤子第十五单元anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.无论什么东西，任何事classroom ['kla:srum] n.教室earth [ə:θ] n.地球，泥土，土壤frightful ['fraitful] a.可怕的instruct [in'strʌkt] v.教，指导meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思，含义pass [pa:s] v.通过，传递roadside ['rəudsaid] a.&n.路旁(的) southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.&a.&ad.(在)东南(的) truck [trʌk] n.卡车，货车anywhere ['eniweə] ad.无论哪里，任何地方clean [kli:n] v.清洁(扫)easily ['i:zili] ad.容易地front [frʌnt] n.前面，前线instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.教导，指令，说明meat [mi:t] n.(食用)肉passenger ['pæsindʒə] n.乘客，旅客rock [rɔk] n.岩石southern ['sʌðən] a.南方(部)的truth [tru:θ] n.真相，真实，真理。