高一英语必修二短语。

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新人教版高一英语必修二 Unit2 wildlife protection短语词组归纳

新人教版高一英语必修二Unit2 Wildlife Protection短语词组归纳复习1.on earth （放在疑问词后表强调）究竟，到底2.on the earth 在地球上3. die out 灭亡，逐渐消失4. be aware of 意识到，知道make sb aware of 使某人意识到...5.on average 平均6.make progress 取得进步7.be concerned about 对...关切的，为...担忧的8.adapt to 适应9.pressure 在压力下，承受压力10.make out 看清，听清，分清11.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起（类似的人或物）12.watch over 保护，照管，监督13.day and night 日日夜夜，夜以继日14.due to 因为，由于15.bird filed guide 鸟类图鉴16.search for 搜寻，查找17.stir up 激起18.at an alarming rate 以惊人的速度19. a mass of 一团，一堆，一块20.take measures 采取措施21.observe sb do sth/ doing sth 观察某人做了/正在做某事22.make profits 赚钱，赚取利益23.recover from 从...中恢复过来24.remove... from 从...中移除、开除25.exist in 存在于26.in danger (of...) 在危险中27. a herd of 一群...28.be struck by 被...迷住/吸引住29.drop by 50% 减少了50%30.in order to 为了so that 为了31.place... under national protection 将...置于国家保护下32.be added to 被扩建33.intend to do 打算做...34.in harmony with 与... 和谐35.as long as 只要36.be used for 被用作...be/ get used to doing 习惯于做...used to 过去常常做...37.put out 把...摆好/准备好；扑灭、熄灭；出版、发表38.When it comes to... 当谈到... 当提到...39.pay attention to 注意...40.cut down 砍到41.in this way 用这种方式42.carry out 实施，执行43.bring about 导致，引起44.in an effort to do 努力想做... 企图做...45.left behind 抛弃，丢弃46.move away 搬走47.help out 帮助分担，帮助...解脱困境。

高中必修一到选修四英语短语

高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。

高一英语必修2知识点汇总

2020-2021学年第一学期新和实验中学高二年级人教版高中英语必修二重点知识点汇总Unit1 Cultural RelicsPeriod one vocabulary:【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Period two Important sentence patterns:【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略) The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。

高中英语必修二短语(背诵)

必修二Module 11.be connected with=be related to sth.和……有联系2.take exercise=exercise 锻炼3.be crazy about 迷恋go crazy 变得疯狂4.have a temperature/fever 发烧5.lie down 躺下6.begin with 以……开始7.put…into…将……投入……8.become/fall ill 生病9.head towards/to/for… 朝……前进10.catch/get a cold 感冒11. get flu 染上流感12. have a sweet tooth 好吃甜食13. get/be injured 受伤14. return to normal 恢复正常15. above normal 超过正常标准16. below normal 低于正常标准17. breathe deeply=take a deep breath深呼吸18. out of breath 上气不接下气catch one’s breath 踹口气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸19. keep fit/healthy 保持健康20. keep us fit/healthy 保持我们的身体健康21. be fit for 适合22. be off work 不工作，休息23. be out of work 失业24. be at work 在上班25. keep…away使离开26. at least 至少27. at most 至多28. be worried/anxious about 为……而担忧29. be anxious for …渴望…30. be anxious for sb to do 渴望sb做31. see sb doing 看到sb正在做32. make sure 确保，确实33. would rather do sth 宁愿做would rather sb did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）would rather sb had done宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)34. go/be on a diet 节食35. a bit of 一点儿，有点儿36. miss school 缺课37. pay for… 支付38. a free health care system 免费医疗体系39. the problem with …的问题40. have problems with… 有…的问题41 pick sb up （用车）接某人42 be privately owned. 私人拥有43 I rarely get toothache.=Rarely do I get toothache.44. This is because …这是因为…45. make a prediction 进行预测46. contribute … to … 把…贡献于…47. Take more exercise or you will become ill.多锻炼锻炼身体，否则你就会生病的。

【整理】高一英语必修二全册单词短语

【整理】高一英语必修二全册单词短语必修二Unit1.Cultural relics1.survive幸免，生存，生还2.in search of寻找3.select挑选4.design设计，图案，构思5.fancy奇特的，异样的，想象6.decorate装饰，装潢7.belong to属于8.in return作为回报9.at war处于交战中10.remove移动，搬动11.less than少于12.doubt怀疑13.worth值得的，相当于…的价值14.take apart拆开15.explode爆炸16.sink下沉，沉下17.think highly of高度评价Unit2.The Olympic Gamepete比赛，竞争2.take part in参加，参与3.stand for代表，象征，表示4.admit容许，接纳，承认5.as well也，又，还6.host做东，招待，主人7.replace代替8.charge收费，控诉in charge主管，看管9.advertise I做广告，登广告10.bargain讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11.one after another一个接一个地12.deserve应受（报答或惩罚）puter1.solve解决；解答2.from…on从…...时起3.as a result结果4.so…that如此…以至于5.explore探索，探测，研究6.anyhow无论如何，即使如此7.goal目标，球门，得分8.human race人类9.signal发信号，信号10.type类型，打字11.in a way在某种程度上12.arise出现，发生13.with the help of在…...的帮助下14.electronic电子的15.deal with处理16.watch over看守，监视Unit4.Wildlife protection1.die out灭亡、逐渐消失2.hunt打猎，猎取3.in peace和平地，安详地4.in danger of在危险中5.in relief如释重负，松了口气6.burst into laughter突然笑起来7.protect…from保护…不受…之害8.contain包含，容纳，容忍9.affect影响，感动，侵袭10.pay attention to注意11.appreciate鉴赏，感激12.succeed成功，接替13.employ雇佣，利用14.harm危害15.bite咬，叮e into being形成，产生17.inspect检查，视察18.according to按照，根据19.so that以至于Unit5.Music1.roll滚动，摇晃，卷，2.dream of梦见，梦想3.to be honest实话说4.attach系上，附加attach…to认为有……（重要性、意义）5.form组成，形成，构成6.earn赚，挣得7.perform表演，执行，履行8.in cash用现金，有现钱9.play jokes on戏弄10.rely on依赖，依靠11.be/get familiar with熟悉12.or so大约13.break up打碎，分裂14.in addition另外15.sort out分类16.above all最重要，首先。

高中英语必修二短语

高一英语必修二短语总汇

高中英语必修二----词组归纳词组归纳Unit 1 1. look into 调查调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做坚持做，坚决做坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付处理；对付处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成；被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料) be made for为…制作制作be made up of由…组成组成10. be of +抽象名词该词的形容词抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征表示主语的某种形状或特征“属于, 归于”be of a(n) / the / the same…be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of作为…的礼物的礼物13. in return 作为报答作为报答14. become part of成为的一部分成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态处于交战状态 19. less than少于少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷仍然是个迷仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是而不是25. tell the truth说实话说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视看重，重视看重，重视29. search for =look for 30. agree with sb同意某人的意见同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示表示 “请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”表示Unit 2 1 take part in/join in 参加参加2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂精神、宗旨、灵魂精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to过去常常过去常常4 find out 查明，找出查明，找出5 every four years每四年，每隔三年每四年，每隔三年6 two sets of 两套，两组两套，两组7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）允许进入（出去）8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

高一英语必修二重点短语归纳

1. On earth: 究竟，到底 2.Die out : 灭亡，逐渐消失 3. Aware OF:意识到 4. On average: 平均 5. Make progress: 取得进步
6. Concerned about: 对…关切，为…担心 7. Adapt to: 适应 8. Under pressure: 在压力下，承受压力 9. make out : 看清，听清，分清 10.Remind sb. of sb./sth: 使某人想起某物
高一英语必修第二册
四会短语
Unit 1 Culture Heritage:文化遗产
1. Take part in ：参加；参与（某事） 2. Give way to：让步，屈服 3. Keep balance：保持平衡 4. Lead to：导致 5： make a proposal : 提出建议
6. Turn to：求助于，转向 7. Prevent… from… 阻止做某事 8. Donate … to … 向捐赠 9. Make sure : 确保，确信 10. All over the world: 全世界，在世界各地
Unit 2 ：wilr : 保护，照管，监督 12.Day and night: 日日夜夜 13. Due to :由于，因为 14.Search for: 搜素，查找 15. Stir up: 激起
Unit 3：The Internet
Blog post：博客作者，博主 Search engine：搜索引擎 Identity card：身份证 Keep sb company: 陪伴某人 Now That：既然，由于
Go through:经历，度过，通读 In shape：状况良好 Keep track of：掌握…的最新消息 Make fun of：取笑，戏弄 Keep（…）in mind: 牢记

高中英语必修二短语归纳

高中英语必修二短语归纳
嘿，同学们！咱们今天来好好聊聊高中英语必修二那些超级重要的
短语！
比如说“be fond of”这个短语，这不就像你特别喜欢吃巧克力，那种
一看到就忍不住流口水的喜欢嘛！就像我，我就fond of 看精彩的电影，一有空就想钻进电影世界里。

再看“care about”，这就好比你关心你的好朋友，在乎他是不是开心，是不是遇到了困难。

比如说，当你的好友考试没考好，你肯定 care about 他的心情，会去安慰他，对不对？
还有“make up one's mind”，这就像你站在分岔路口，终于下定决心
走哪条路一样！比如说，我一直纠结要不要参加演讲比赛，最后我make up my mind ，勇敢地报名了！
高中英语必修二里这样的短语还有好多好多，咱们得把它们一个个
都装进脑子里，就像把宝贝放进百宝箱一样。

它们可是我们在英语世
界里畅行无阻的好帮手！
同学们，你们难道不想熟练掌握这些短语，在英语学习中大放异彩吗？反正我是特别想！所以，咱们一起加油，把这些短语都拿下！
我的观点结论就是：高中英语必修二的短语是我们英语学习路上的
重要基石，只有认真积累和运用，才能让我们的英语水平更上一层楼！。

高中英语必修一、二各单元重点短语

Unit5 1.奉献于… devote one’s time/life/energy/oneself to… 2.失业 out of work 3.事实上 as a matter of fact /in fact 4.使充气；爆炸 blow up 5.与……相等；适合 be equal to 6.在危险的处境中 in trouble 7.求助于；致力于 turn to 8.从……中逃脱出来 escape from… 9.乐意做某事 be willing to 10.避免；免除（不愉快的事） escape doing… 11.建立；设立 set up 12.被判处…… be sentenced to… 13.奖励给某人某物 reward sb. with sth.
13.在午夜 at midnight 14.比起B更喜欢A prefer A to B 15.宁愿做而不愿做…… prefer to do rather than do would rather do than do would do rather than do 16.利与弊 advantages and disadvantages 17.利用 take advantage of… 18.做……的方法 the way to do /of doing sth. 19.中国南海 the South China Sea 20.落日 the setting sun 21.搭起帐篷 put up the tent 22.躺在星空下 lie beneath the stars 23. 迫不及待的做某事 can hardly wait to do
12.许诺做某事 promise to do 13.与某人结婚 get married to 14.应受；值得 deserve doing /to be done 15.进行一次魔幻旅行 come on a magical journey 16.现代奥林匹克运动会 the modern Olympics 17.每两年 every two years every second year every other year 18.每隔几天 every few days 19.弄清有关…….的情况 find out about…… 20.过去常常做某事 used to do 21.习惯于做某事 be used to doing 22.留宿某人过夜 house sb. for the night 23.允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 24.与……一起 together with

人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总

必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心；挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历；仔细检查,；通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏；隐藏10.set down 放下；记下11.a series of 一系列；一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾，打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加（活动）23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为；由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近；上来；出现；发生；被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席；出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑，关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢，照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降；屈服；让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营，宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another（引出某事的理由）一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出（气味等）126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送；泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心（动作）140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上141.be worried about 担心（状态）142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于，胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气，爆炸150.go up 上升，增长；被兴建151.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起152.send up 发射，使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发，动身155.set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起156.set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）161die from 死于（外因）162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权，上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作，be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年，每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明，找出37. every four years每四年，每隔三年38. two sets of 两套，两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

高一英语必修二重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语必修Ⅱ重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻in the/one’s search for 寻找,搜寻search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……而搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到“情态动词+have done”may/might have done过去可能做过表推测 must have done 过去一定做过表后悔、 need’t have done过去本没有必要做实际上做了责备、遗 should/ought to have done过去本应该做实际上未做憾等语气 shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done过去本不该做实际上做了3. select vt.挑选,选择；选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事select ... as挑选……作为……select ... from从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计,图案,构思；计划make designs for 为……设计 to do 目的是做in design在设计上 be designed for专为……而设计的 by design=on purpose故意地 as打算当做5. fancy adj. 奇异的,异样的；时髦的vt. 想象,设想；爱好,喜欢fancy one’s doing sth. 想象某人做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors 居然能见到那么多电视演员 n. 喜爱,想要take a fancy to喜欢上；爱上6. decorate vt. 装饰；装修,装潢decorate ... with ...用……装饰……7. in return for1作为对……的回报/报答=in reward forIf you give me your photo, I’ll give you mine in return.你若送我一张照片,我便回赠一张给你;He didn’t expect anything in return for his help.他帮助人并不期待任何回报;2作为回应I asked his opinion, but he just asked me a question in return.我征求他的意见,他却只是反问了我一个问题;辨析in return和in turn8. have/get sth. done本结构可表示两种意义1使某事被做主语有意识的行为,可能是主语自己做的,也可能是让别人做I must have my homework done before going to bed.上床睡觉前我必须做完作业;由自己完成He had/got his hair cut yesterday.他昨天理发了;由别人完成2遭遇/经历某种不幸的事此事违背主语的意愿She had all her jewellery stolen.她所有的珠宝都被偷了;拓展have/let/make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事have/get sb. Doing 让某人一直做某事9. at war处于交战状态“at + n.”表示一种状态或持续的活动：at peace处于和平状态 at church在做礼拜at rest在休息 at breakfast/lunch/supper在吃早/午/晚饭at table在吃饭 at sea在航海at work在上班at school在上学链接介词in,under和on都可以与名词连用,表示一种状态或持续的活动,此时名词前一般不加冠词;in trouble处于困境困难中 on sale上市,出售in danger在危险中 on holiday在度假,在休假中under discussion在讨论中 on fire着火,失火under repairz在维修中 on duty值班10. remove vt.1 移走；移开；移动；搬开from从……搬走某物remove sth. to把某物搬到……into/out把某物搬入/搬出2 除掉；清除=get rid ofYou’d better perform well to remove his doubt.你最好好好表现来打消他的疑虑;3 脱下衣服等=take off；摘下I recognized him after he removed his dark glasses.4 把……免职；开除remove sb. from某人被免……职11. less than少于,小于某一数目或数量辨析no less than与not less than12. doubt n. & v.1 n. 怀疑,疑惑There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问……There is no doubt about/of ...There is some doubt whether ... 对……持有疑问拓展in doubt不肯定；没把握 without/no/beyond doubt无疑地；确实 2 v. 怀疑；不相信doubt whether/if .. 怀疑是否……I don’t doubt that ... 我确信……13. worth prep. & n. 值得的；相当于……的价值的be worth doing 值得做be worth +钱数值……钱be worth + n. 值得……辨析worth, worthy与worthwhile注意①worth后接动名词时,用主动形式表示被动含义;②worth不能用very修饰,但可以用well修饰;③除作表语外,worth还可作后置定语;West Lake is a place worth seeing. 西湖是个值得一看的地方;14. evidence n. 证据,根据；证明There is evidence that ... 有证据表明……15. rather than1 而不是I decided to write rather than telephone. 我决定写信而不是打电话;2 与其……倒不如……；宁愿……而不愿……He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,倒不如说他是一个探险者;Rather than cause trouble, he left. 他不愿意惹麻烦,宁可离去;拓展prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事would rather do sth. than do sth. /would do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事or rather更确切地说注意①rather than有时相当于介词,有时起连词作用,其连接的两个成分的词性应该一致;②rather than连接两个不定式时,后一个常省略to,但rather than位于句首时,常跟不带to的不定式;③rather than连接两个主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,相同用法的还有：as well as,together with,with,besides等;16. think highly of高度评价,认为……不错；器重；看重拓展think much/well of器重/看重/赞赏think ill/poorly/badly/little of认为……不好think nothing of轻视；认为……无所谓speak highly of高度评价/赞扬speak well/ill of说……的好/坏话17.debate n. & v.1 n. 辩论；争论；讨论under debate在辩论/讨论中a heated/lively debate一场激烈的争论beyond/without debate无可争论2 v. 尤指正式讨论,辩论sth. with sb. 同某人辩论/讨论某事debate wh- to do sth. 讨论……做某事on sth. 讨论某事辨析debate与argue①debate侧重“双方各抒己见”,内含“交锋”的意思;②argue侧重“说理”、“论证”和“企图说服”;常用结构：argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事;重点句子1. Frederick WilliamⅠ, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift tothe Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史;2. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ, to whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it.然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓特烈威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了;3. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.作为回赠,沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵;4. Later, Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where shespent her summers.后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中;5. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.1770年,这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了;6. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.在不到两天的时间里,10万个部件被装进了27个木箱;7. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at thattime a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海海边的一个城市;8. In groups discuss: Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room orYuanmingyuan in Beijing分组讨论：重建遗失的文化遗产,如琥珀屋或北京的圆明园是值得的吗9. An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.看法是人们相信是真实的,但是未经证实;10. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很欣赏那些寻找琥珀屋的人;11. Nor do I think they should give it to any government.我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府;Unit 2 The Olympic Games 重点单词和短语1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争compete in参加……比赛compete with/against与……竞争compete for为……而竞争2. stand for1代表；象征；指缩写或符号是……的意思；表示2容忍,忍受用于否定句中3支持,主张链接stand doing sth. 忍受做某事stand by袖手旁观,站在……一边stand out显眼,引人注目stand up for为……而站起来,支持,维护stand on one’s own feet自立3. volunteer1 n. 志愿者；志愿兵2 vt. & vi. 自愿做volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事volunteer for sth. 4. on a regular basis有规律地；定期地辨析regular, normal与ordinaryon the basis of 以……为基础5. admit1 允许进入；让……进入admit sb. To/into允许某人进入……；吸引某人为……的成员be admitted as作为……被接受后接表示成员的名词2 容纳相当于hold, seat3 承认；供认admit to sth. 承认某事admit to doing sth. 承认做过某事admit +that-clause承认……admit ... To be + adj./n.承认……是……6. responsibility n. 责任,职责a sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对……负责任take on the responsibility承担责任claim responsibility for声称对……负责7. as much +不可数名词+as和……程度上是一样的It is as much your responsibily as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任;拓展1 as much +不可数名词/an +可数名词单数+as ... “和……程度上是一样的much表程度”It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as a science.一般认为,教学既是一门艺术,也是一门科学;2 否定式：not as/so much ... as与其说是……不如说是……He is not as much an actor as a TV host.与其说他是演员,不如说他是电视节目主持人;8. replace vt. 代替,取代；替换replace ... with/by以……代替/替换……take the place of=take one’s place替代,取代注意take the place of, in place of, instead of均可表示“代替”,但take the place of为动词短语,而in place of与instead of为介词短语;9. charge1 n. 主管；费用take charge of 负责,接管in charge of 主管,掌管in the charge of=in one’s charge被掌管,由……负责charge for ……的收费free of charge免费2 vt.收费,要价；指控,控告；起诉；指责,谴责charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事而向某人收……钱 charge sb. with doing sth. 指控控告、指责某人做了某事 10. advertise v. 为……做广告；登广告advertise for为征求……登广告advertisement n. 广告11. gargain n. & vi.1 n. 协议；交易make a bargain with sb. About sth. 与某人就某事达成协议(2)n. 便宜货a good/bad bargain交易合算/不合算a real bargain真便宜；便宜货3 vi. 与某人就某事讨价还价,讲条件Bargain with sb. Over/about/for sth.就某物与某人讨价还价 12. pick up1 捡起；拾起He picked up his hat and went away. 他拾起帽子,走开了;(2) 学会,获得尤指偶然或无意中She picked up French when she was in Paris. 在巴黎时,她学会了法语;3 用车去接The bus stopped to pick up the passengers. 公共汽车停下来搭载乘客;(4) 恢复健康、精神；好转A bite of something might pick you up. 吃一点东西也许能使你振作起来; Business will pick up before summer. 夏天来到之前,生意将会好转;5 接收I picked up Radip Beijing last night. 昨晚我收听到了北京广播电台;(6) 使增加；加快The car is picking up speed. 汽车加速了;13. one after another一个接一个地；陆续地辨析one after another与one by one14. deserve v.不用于进行时态值得；应得；应受报答或惩罚to do 值得做……,应该做……deservdoing/to be done值得被做……重点句子1. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted ascompetitors. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会;2. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会奖牌一样激烈;3. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailingand all the team sports. 跑步、游泳、划船和所有团体项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的;Unit 3 Computers重点单词和短语1. It took + 一段时间 + before +从句过了一段时间后才……拓展It will not be + 时间段 + before + 从句现在时要过一段时间后才……用不了一段时间就……It was not be + 时间段 + before + 从句过去时过了一段时间后才……每过一段时间就……It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这所学校毕业;It was a long time before I understood what he did.很长一段时间后我才理解他所做的事情;2. solve vt. 解决；解答辨析solve与settle单词积累solution n. 解决,解答 solution to the problem3. reality n. U 现实；真实；C 事实；实际经历；见过的事物 face/accept reality 面对/接受现实out of touch with reality 脱离现实with reality 真实地；逼真地in reality 实际上bring ... Back to reality 使……面对现实,不再抱有幻想 become a reality 变成现实4. go by时间逝去,过去；走过,经过；机会等轻易错过5. as a result 因此,结果result from 由……引起；起因于result in 导致,造成6. application n. 应用；用途；申请；请求make an application to sb. for 向某人申请……an application form 申请表拓展apply v. 应用；申请apply ... to ... 把……应用到……apply oneself to 致力于；集中精力于apply for 申请apply to ... for ... 向……申请……7. anyhow adv.1转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说无论如何,反正Anyhow I don’t like it. 反正我喜欢它;2而且,加之,反正I don’t want to go out and anyhow it is raining.我不想出去,而且天又在下雨;3尽管,即使这样I am afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation anyhow.恐怕我们来不了,不过还是感谢邀请;anyhow作“无论如何；而且；即使如此”讲时,可与anyway互换；somehow表示“以某种方式；不知怎么地”7. goal n.1目标；目的set a goal 设定目标achieve/realize/attain/reach a goal实现目标2进球；得分；球门score a goal 得分踢进一球keep goal守球门8. of high quality 高质量的“of + 修饰词如high, great, little, some, no等+抽象名词”结构除了用作定语,还常用作表语,相当于形容词的作用;如：be of great value = be very valuablebe of great use = be very usefulbe of great interest = be very interesting9 give away捐赠,赠送；分发,颁发；泄露,暴露10. in a way = in one/some way在某种程度上in the way/in one’s way挡道,碍事in this/that way以这种/那种方式in any way在任何方面by way of经由……in no way绝不,一点儿也不置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装11. arise vi. arose, arisen 出现；发生,产生；引起；产生 arise from = result from因……产生辨析arise, rise与raise12. make up1 组成,构成常与of连用,并用被动形式Eleven players make up a football team. = A football team is made up of eleven players.11名运动员组成一个足球队;2 编造,虚构I think they’re making up the whole thing.我认为整件事情是他们编出来的;3 化妆,打扮She spent two hours making herself up before the party.她在参加聚会前用了两个小时化妆;4 弥补常与for连用Hard work can make up for the lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙;13. after all1 终究；归根结底表示结果与预想的不同；常置于句尾I’m so sorry and I can’t go with you after all. 对不起,我终究还是不能和你一起去;2 毕竟,别忘了解释或说明理由,常置于句首It’s not surprising the boy has got a stomachache. After all, he has eaten too much.那个男孩胃痛并不令人惊讶,别忘了,他吃得太多了;14. watch over 看管,照顾；看守,监视,守卫,保护链接“照顾”的多种表达take care of look after care for attend to see to重点句子1. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as ananalytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯巴比奇才将我制成了一台分析机;2. As time went by, I was made smaller. 随着时间的推移,我被弄得越来越小;3. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.从20世纪70年代起,我又被开发出了很多新的用途;4. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活;5. The company has given its computers away to a local school.该公司向当地一所学校捐赠了电脑;6. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games.她把观看人类比赛时所看到的一切可能动作编入我们的程序;7. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”.这样,我就可以用我的“人工智能”编制出新的动作;8. It should also watch over my naughty niece, who comes to my house very often.它也应该看护我那淘气的外甥女,她经常到我家来;Unit 4 Wildlife protection重点单词和短语1. decrease v. & n.1 v. 降低,减少,使变小/少in 在……方面减少from ... to ... 从……减少到……搭配：decrease to 减少到……by 减少了……2 n. 减少,减少的数量a/the decrease in sth. 某物的减少on the decrease在减少单词积累increase 增加2. die out1灭亡,灭绝This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.因栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种已濒临灭绝;2风俗、习惯逐渐消失Many old customs have died out because they are out of date.因为已经过时,许多旧的风俗已经消失;辨析die out, die away, die off与die down3. long to do sth. 渴望做某事4. respond to sth. 对某事做出反应/答复/回复,回答/应答……=reply to/answer respond to ... with 对……报以……,回报……拓展reponse n. 回答,答复；反应in response to 为……回答,响应make a response to回答,对……做出回应5. loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失suffer a loss of 蒙受……的损失make up for the loss弥补损失at a loss不知所措,不知如何是好be lost in thought 陷入沉思6. hunt v. & n.1 打猎；猎取go hunting 去打猎2 搜寻hunt for 搜索,追寻,寻找hunt sp. for 为寻找……搜索某地be on the hunt for正在寻找,在寻求中链接“找,寻找”的多种表达法：hunt for, look for, search for, be in search of;7. in peace = peacefully和平地；和睦地；安静地链接at peace 和平地；安静地与at war相对at peace/war with 与……处于和平/交战状态make peace with 与……讲和/和解8. in danger of在危险中；垂危in danger处于危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 9. in relief如释重负；松了口气拓展relief n.痛苦或忧虑的减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物to one’s relief令某人感到欣慰的是with relief宽慰地give sb. some relief稍微减轻某人的痛苦10. burst into + n. 突然进入某种状态；闯入burst in 闯入；突然出现；插嘴burst out 突然……起来,……突然发生注意burst into后跟名词,而burst out后应跟doing;burst into tears/laughter突然哭/笑起来burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来11. mercy n. 仁慈,宽容,怜悯show mercy to sb. = show sb. mercy同情、怜悯某人 have/take mercy on sb. 怜悯某人beg for mercy乞求宽恕without mercy毫不留情地；残忍地at the mercy of 任……处置；任由……摆布It’s a mercy that ... 幸运的是……12. certain1 某个；某些作前置定语She left him for a certain reason. 因为某种理由她离开了他;注意a certain表示“某一”,some也可表示“某一”2 确定的,一定作表语,相当于sureto do sth. 一定会做某事be certainof/about doing sth. 对做某事有把握拓展make certain of/that ... 搞清楚,弄明白=make sure of/thatfor certain/sure确定；无疑注意①certain可以用人作主语,也可用物作主语,还可以用it作形式主语;sure通常用人作主语,不能用在以it作形式主语的句子中;②be sure to do sth. 祈使句中,一般不用certain;13. protect ... from/against 保护……免受……；使……免受……14. contain vt.1 包含；容纳；装有；含有2 抑制；控制；克制强烈的情感辨析contain与include①contain指某物装在比其更大的物体内;②include指某物为整体的一部分或要素;The bottle contains olives. 瓶子里装着橄榄;The meal includes steak. 这顿饭包括牛排;15. affect1 影响The global warming affected the amount of rainfall here.全球变暖影响了这里的降雨量;2 使感动；激起悲伤、愤怒、爱等情绪The students were deeply affected by the story.学生们被那个故事深深地感动了;3疾病侵袭,感染The disease is beginning to affect her eyesight.疾病开始侵袭她的视力;辨析affect, effect与influence16. pay attention to 注意,关注pay much attention to 非常注意pay more attention to 更多关注pay little/no attention to 很少/不注意拓展draw/attract/catch/get/one’s attention to 吸引某人对……的注意 fix/focus one’s attention on 将注意力集中于,专心于devote one’s attention to 专心致志于17. appreciate v.1 理解；意识到；领会2 欣赏,赏识；重视；鉴赏3 感激,感谢appreciate one’s doing 感激某人做某事would appreciate it if/wh- 要是……将不胜感激注意appreciate后不接to do作宾语,但可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语;18. succeed v.1 成功succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事2 接替；继任；继承sb. as 接替某人担任……succeed +to sth. 继承某物19. employ vt. 雇佣；利用时间、精力等=make use ofemploy sb. To do sth. 雇用某人做某事employ oneself in doing sth. = be employed in doing sth. 忙于某事；从事某活动辨析employ, hire与rent20. harm n. & vt. 伤害；损害do harm to sb. / do sb. harm 伤害某人链接do sb. good = do good to sb. 对某人有好处do sb. wrong = do wrong to sb. 冤枉某人21. come into being =come into existence 形成,指事物、局面等的产生拓展come into effect 生效come into action 开始行动come into power 当权,上台come into use 开始被使用22. inspect vt. 检查；检验；视察；检阅辨析inspect, examine与check重点句子1. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物2. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果,这些濒危的动物甚至可能会灭绝;3. Why are they in danger of disappearing 它们为什么处于灭绝的危险中4. In relief Daisy burst into laughter. 戴茜如释重负地大声笑了起来;5. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.如果游客付给农民钱的话,他们允许游客猎取一定数量的动物;6. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animalslive together.你们应该多关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的;Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero重点单词和短语1. dream of/about 梦想；梦见；设想后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语2. pretend vt. 假装；假扮to be + n. /adj. 假装是……to do sth. 假装做某事强调假装要做某事,但不一定正在进行或已经发生pretend + to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事强调动词不定式的动作正在进行to have done sth. 假装做了某事强调假装的动作已经完成3. to be honest = honestly speaking说实在的,实话说作插入语,多置于句首,用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开be honest with sb. 对某人说实话be honest about sth. 对某事持诚实的态度be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面诚实链接常见的用作插入语的短语有：to be frank 坦白地说 to be exact准确地说to begin with 首先 to tell you the truth 说实话4. attach v.1 认为有重要性、责任等importancesignificanceattach great/little value to sth. 认为某事/物很有/没有重要性/意义/价值weight /分量Chinese people attach great importance to education. 中国人很重视教育;2 缚上；系上；附加,连接attach ... to ... 把……固定在……上Attach a label to the parcel before you post it. 寄包裹前在上面贴标签;3 参加；和……在一起,缠着attach oneself to 和……在一起；缠着……He attached himself to the climbers. 他加入到那群登山者中;拓展be attached to 喜欢,沉迷；附属于,所附的注意attach ... to ... 中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词5. form v. & n.1 v. 使组成；形成；构成；养成form the habit of 养成……的习惯2 n. 形状,外形,形式；表格in the form of 以……的形式take the form of 采取……的形式in good form 情况良好be out of form 处于不良的健康状态6. earn vt.1 赚钱；挣得Young as he is, he earns a good salary in a big company.他虽然很年轻,却在一家大公司挣得一份不错的薪水;2 获得,博得,赢得Qian Xuesen’s achievements earned him respect and admiration.钱学森的成就为他赢得了尊敬和仰慕;拓展earn money = make money 赚钱,挣钱earn one’s/a living =make one’s living 谋生7. play jokes on = play a joke on 开……的玩笑,戏弄……经常是善意的拓展tell jokes 讲笑话 must be joking 一定是在开玩笑 make a joke of 拿……开玩笑 for/as a joke 只是开玩笑链接“戏弄……,开……的玩笑”的多种表达法：play tricks on, play a trick on, make fun of, make a fool of8. rely on = rely upon1 依赖,依靠rely on sb. To do sth. 依赖某人做某事动词不定式为复合宾语rely on sb. Doing sth. 依赖某人做某事sb. doing 为动名词复合结构rely on sb. For sth. 依靠某人提供某物rely on it that ... 相信……,指望……注意① rely on 后不直接跟宾语从句,须先接it作形式宾语,再接真正的宾语;② rely on 仅表示“依靠,依赖,指望”,而depend on除表示“依赖,依靠”之外,还有“取决于,视……而定”之意;2 相信,信赖,信任rely on sb. to do sth. 相信某人会做某事9. familiar adj.1 熟悉的,通晓的be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来be familiar to 为……所熟悉2 亲密的,亲近的be on familiar terms with 与……交情很好注意be familiar with的主语是人,表示某人对某人或某物很熟悉；be familiar to 的主语是物,表示对于某人来说某物是很熟悉的;10. or so 大约注意or so 位于数词之后,表示“大约”；而表达同样含义的about,around和some都位于数词之前;I have about/around/some 100 yuan on me. = I have 100 yuan or so on me.我身上带了大约100元钱;11. break up1 解散；散开The meeting broke up at eleven o’clock. 会议在11点散会;2 破碎；拆开,打碎The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁撞碎了;3 与某人绝交；关系破裂；结束She’s just broken up with her boyfriend. 她刚刚和男朋友分手;Their marriage has broken up. 他们的婚姻已经破裂;拓展break down 出故障；垮掉；失败 break into 破门而入break in 插话,打断 break away from 脱离 break off 打断；折断 break through 突破 break out 突然发生,爆发疾病,战争,火灾等12. in addition 另外；也辨析in addition与in addition to13. sort out 分类；整理；拣出14. confident adj.1 自信的,有信心的about/of/that 对……有信心be confidentin 在……方面充满信心2 肯定的；确信的；有把握的Are you confident that they will attend the meeting 你确信他们会参加会议吗注意confident是形容词,后常接of或about；confidence是名词,后常接in,构成搭配have/show confidence in,均表示“对……有信心”我们对未来充满信心;We have confidence in our future.We are confident of our future.15. brief adj. & n.拓展to be brief = briefly speaking = in short简单地说in brief 简言之；总之链接“总之”的多种表达法：in brief, in short, in a/one word, all in all辨析in brief与in short16. preform v.1 vt. 演出,演奏,表演perform a part in a play 在剧中扮演一个角色 2 vt. 执行,履行perform one’s promise 履行诺言perform one’s duty 尽职责perform an operation 做手术3 vi. 非正式人表现17. sensitive adj.1 易生气的；已被惹恼的；神经过敏的be sensitive about/to 对……敏感的2 敏感的；灵敏的辨析sensitive与sensible18. What if ... = What would happen if ... 要是……会怎么样呢 What if the train is late 火车要是晚点会怎么样呢链接1 How come 怎么会呢/怎么回事表示惊讶—I didn’t even eat lunch today. 我今天连午饭都没吃;—Really How come 真的怎么回事2 What for 为何目的/为什么—I need to see a doctor. 我得去看医生;—What for 看什么病3 So what 那又怎样认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责时—He is only a child of ten 他只是一个10岁的孩子—So what 那又怎样19. above all 最重要的是,首先；尤其多用于句首,作状语；表示意义的增补辨析above all与first of all重点句子1. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要;2. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们如此受欢迎以至于歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而组建了俱乐部;3. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟踪;4. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as ifthey were close friends.一些不认识他们的人在不断地讨论他们的私生活,而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们;。

外研版高一英语必修二 module1-3短语

Module 1-3 book 21.as a result of = because of 因为2.as a result 结果3.be related to 与什么有关4.in danger 危险中5.take one’s advice 采取某人意见6.be connected with 与。

有关7.keep away from 远离8.translate…into…把。

译成9.two hours’ exercise 2小时锻炼10.on a diet 节食11.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康12.be anxious about 焦虑担心13.go crazy 发疯14.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸15.out of breath 上气不接下气16.pick up 拾起；开车接某人；偶然学会；廉价买到；接受节目；恢复健康；17.That couldn’t be better! 够好的了！18.begin with = start with 以。

开始19.the way to do something =the way of doing 做。

的方法20.in the way 妨碍，挡路21.by the way 顺便问一下22.the first (…) to do 第一个做。

的人23.pay attention to …注意24.pay a visit to sb. 拜访某人25.offer to do 主动提出做某事26.continue to do = continue doing 继续做某事27.be addicted to 沉溺于28.share… with…. 分享29.belong to 属于30.break into 闯入，破门而入31.rob sb. of sth. = steal sth. from sb. 抢了某人某物32. a piece of advice 一条建议33.ask for one’s advice 征求某人意见34.sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能做某事35.have an effect on =have an influence on对。

人教版英语必修一、必修二重点短语全在这

⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这⼈教版英语课本必修1重点短语Unit1.Friendship1.addup合计addupto共?计,总计达add?to把?加在⾥⾯2.upsetsb.某⼈不安upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事⽽烦恼beupsetat/about因?⽽烦恼3.ignoresb./sth.忽视，不理会beignorantof对?⽆知，不了解4.calmdown镇静,平静calmsb.down使某⼈镇静keepcalm保持镇静5.withconcern关切地concernoneselfwith/in参与，⼲涉beconcernedwith与?有关系beconcernedabout/forsth./that-clause为?担⼼，挂念Asfaras?beconcerned就某某⽽⾔concerningprep.关于，有关6.walkthedog遛狗7.gothrough经历,经受;浏览;仔细检查8.setdown.记下，放下9.aseriesof⼀系列的,⼀连串的10.onpurpose故意地=bydesign=deliberately11.inorderto/soasto(dosth.)为了,以??为⽬的12.atdusk在黄昏时刻atdawn在黎明时分shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地handinhand⼿拉⼿地hearttoheart贴⼼地sidebyside并排地backtoback背靠背地arminarm臂挽臂地wordbyword逐字地14.settledown定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15.sufferfrom因??⽽痛苦,患??病16.recoverfromillness⽣病后恢复17.get/betiredof对?厌烦18.pack(sth.)up将（东西）装箱打包19.getalong/onwithsb.与某⼈相处getalong/onwithsth.某事进展20.fallinlove相爱，爱上21.joininsth./doingsth.参加活动22.havetrouble/difficulty/problemwithsb./sth.和某⼈相处/做某事有困难havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsth.做某事有困难Unit2.Englisharoundtheworld1..becauseof因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)eup⾛上前来;被提出;（太阳.⽉亮）升起;发⽣3.basesth.onsth.使??以??为依据/基础bebasedonsth.以??为依据/基础4.presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.向某⼈赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.makeuseof利⽤;使⽤makefull/gooduseof充分/好好利⽤13.facetoface⾯对⾯地(作状语)makelittleuseof不充分利⽤⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这makethebest(use)of更好地利⽤;往好⾥做 1.transport?(from?)to把??从?运到?makethemostof更好地利⽤ 2.preferdoingtodoing更喜欢⼲??⽽不愿⼲??6.suchas:⽤于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出prefertodoratherthando宁愿⼲??⽽不愿⼲??/doc/f0c5aa174935eefdc8d376eeaeaad1f346931117.html mandsb.todosth.命令某⼈做某事prefersbtodosth.宁愿让某⼈做某事command(that)sb.(should)dosth.从句中⽤虚拟语⽓preferthatsb(should)do更宁愿某⼈⼲?underthecommandofsb.=undersb’scommand在??的 3.haveapreferencefor对??偏爱指挥下havenoparticularpreference没有特别的偏好haveagoodcommandofEnglish.精通/熟练掌握英语3.eversince.从那以后8.requeststh.fromsb.向某⼈索要某物4.persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服requestsb.todosth.要求某⼈做某事某⼈做??requestthatsb.(should)dosth.persuadesb.nottodo=persuadesb.outofdoing说服某⼈It’srequestedthat从句据要求停⽌做??;劝阻某⼈做??makearequestforsth.要求/需要某物byrequest应邀persuadesb.ofsth.或persuadesb.+that从句使某⼈相信atsb’srequest/attherequestof根sb据.?的请求5.graduatefrom?从??毕业9.playapartin在??中担任⾓⾊/起作⽤graduatesb.授予某⼈学位或毕业⽂凭playanimportant/vital part/rolein(doing)sth.在??中6.aheadofschedule较预定的时间提前起重要/⾄关重要的作⽤onschedule按照预定的时间，按时playtheleadingrole/part起主要作⽤,演主⾓behindschedule迟于预定的时间;拖后10.makesense有道理;有意义;讲得通bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事11.holdon别挂(电话);坚持7.befondof(doing)sth.beinterestedin(doing)sth12.askdirections问路givedirections指路;给予指⽰beinto/crazyabout(doing)sth.喜爱（做）某事;对做某inthedirectionof事感兴趣朝??⽅向inalldirections=ineverydirection向四⾯⼋⽅anizesb.todosth.组织某⼈⼲某事13.putsth.down写下;记下;镇压9.careabout关⼼;忧虑;惦念carefor喜欢;照顾10.determinetodo决定做某事14.havefunwithsth.以??为乐determinesb.todosth.使某⼈决定做某事Unit3.Traveljournalbedeterminedthat从句⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这bedeterminedtodosth决定⼲某事19.flowthroughsp.流经某地=makeupone’smindtodo20.insiston(sb’s)doing坚决sth要.求（某⼈）做withdetermination坚决地21.go/runlikeclockwork按计划进⾏;进展顺利11.goon/make/takeajourneytosp.去某地旅⾏22.weatherforecast天⽓预报12.atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在??⾼度23.be/gooutofview从视野消失atapriceof以??的价格comeintoview进⼊视线admiretheview欣赏景⾊ataspeed/rateof以??速度inmyview=frommypointofview 依我看来atalengthof在??长度taketheviewthat从句，持有??观点atadepth/widthof在??深度，宽度viewsb.assth.把??看作atadistanceof在??远的距离24.putupthetents.搭起帐篷putupyourhands举⼿atthecostof以??为代价putupthepost张贴海报13.readone’smind看出某⼈⼼思putuptenpeoplefornight为⼗⼈提供⾷宿过夜keepone’smindon专⼼于25.givemylove/bestwishestosb.请代我向??问好/候speakone’smind直⾔不讳Unit4.Earthquakes bear/keepsth.inmind记住某事 1.right/straightaway=atonce⽴刻;马上14.givein(tosb./sth.)(向??)屈服;让步;投降 2.burstintoaplace=breakintoaplace突然闯进giveoff发出（蒸汽.光.热等）burstin突然插嘴;打断giveout分发;筋疲⼒尽burstintotears/laughters/flames突然⼤哭/⼤笑/起⽕givewayto让位于;妥协burstoutcrying/laughing/singing突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来15.atagoodpace相当快地3.asif/though仿佛;好像keeppacewith跟??齐步前进4.atanend结束;终结16.takeafriendlyattitudeto/towardsus.对我们采取友善的态度intheend最后;终于holdapositive/negativeattitude持积极/消极态度attheend(ofsth.)在结尾处;在（??）结束的时候17.asusual:照常bytheendofthismonth在本⽉末18.atmidnight在午夜atnoon在正午 5.be/lie/standinruins成为⼀⽚废墟⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这theruinsofYuanmingyuan圆明圆遗迹riseto200增长到200ruinone’shealth毁坏某⼈健康risefromthechair从椅⼦上站起来ruinone’shope使某⼈希望破灭askforarise要求涨⼯资7.keeptrackof记录;掌握??的线索getarise升级;涨⼯资8.rescuesb.from从?危险中救出17.runoutof从??跑出来;⽤光（不⽤被动) arescueteam救援队18.thinklittle/nothingof轻视;忽视; come/gotoone’srescue营救某⼈thinkmuch/highlyof重视;看重;对??⾼度评价10.trapsb.inthemud=get/betrappedinthemud被困在thinkofsb.as把??看作泥巴⾥⾯19.reachanagreement达成协议trapsb./sth.into(doing)诱使⼈/?物（做）??setatrap设圈套11.digout(dugdug)掘出;发现12.buryone’sface/headinsth把.脸/头伸到??⾥去buryoneselfin=beburiedin埋头于;专⼼于beburiedinthought陷⼊了沉思13.buildsheltersforsurvivors给幸存者建避难所takeshelterfromtherain躲⾬sheltermefromblame保护我免受责难14.judgesth.from/bysth.由??来判断judgingfrom/bysth.由??来看（作状语）judgesb.tobe认?为某⼈??AsfarasIcanjudge据我判断makeajudgementonsth.对??作出判断15.expressoneself表达⾃⼰expresstheletter⽤快递⽅式寄出信件16.riseby20%增长了20%reachaconclusion得出结论reachhimbytelephone⽤电话与他取得联系reachoutforsth伸⼿去拿outofthereachofsb.在某⼈伸⼿够不着的地⽅withinthereachofsb.在某⼈伸⼿够得着的地⽅above/beyondthereachofsb.超出某⼈的能⼒20.intheopenair在户外21.honorsb.forsth.=behonoredforsth.因某事⽽受到尊敬/表彰be/feelhonoredtodosth.做某事感到荣幸It’sagreathonorforsb.todosth.做某事对某⼈来说很荣幸havethehonortodo/ofdoingsth.有做某事的荣幸dosb.an/thehonorofdoing(sth.)赏光inhonorofsb.=insb’shonor为向?表⽰敬意;为纪念??22.thedisaster-hit/strickenareas受灾地区Unit5.Nelsonmandela-amodernhero4/11⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这1.beofhighgood/low/poorquality质量⾼/低makeanattackon/against攻击?;袭击;抨击2.beactivein在⽅⾯很积极/活跃underattack遭到袭击/抨击takeanactivepartin积极参?与??airattack空袭lead／liveanactivelife过着积极的⽣活aheartattack⼼脏病突发activevoice主动语态9.asamatteroffact事实上=in(actual)fact=actually3.devoteoneselftosth./doingsth.献⾝于?,专⼼做某事10.blowup;使丧⽓;炸毁devoteone’life/stime/money/energytosth./doingsth.blowout吹灭把本⼈的⼀⽣/时间/⾦钱/精⼒奉献于??blowdown刮倒bedevotedto专?⼼致志于;忠于;喜欢11.beequalto与??相等;等于;能胜任4.inprinciple.原则上;⼤致上equalsbinsth=beanequaltosbinsth.sticktoone’sprinciples恪守⾃⼰的原则在某⽅⾯与某⼈匹敌/势⼒相当ontheprincipleof根据??的原则equallyadv.againstone’sprinciple违背某⼈的原则12.beintrouble在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中5.guidanceonsth.对某事物的指导askfortrouble⾃寻烦恼offerguidancetosb.给某⼈提供指导getintotrouble遇到⿇烦;出事under/withtheguidanceofsb.=under/withsb’sguidancehavetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难在某⼈的指导下maketrouble制造⿇烦6.outofwork=outofajob失业takegreattroubletodosth不辞⾟苦做某事outofcontrol失去控制outofpatience失去耐⼼13.turnto求助于;致⼒于;转向;变成;转变到outofreach够不着outofdate过时14.loseheart丧失勇⽓或信⼼loseface丢脸outofsight看不见outofmoney钱花光loseweight减肥loseone’sheart爱to上;喜欢上outofmind⼼不在焉outoforder坏了;混乱loseone’sway迷路loseoneselfin迷上7.voteon?就??投票loseone’ssight失明loseone’stemper发怒votefor/against投票赞成/反对15.escapefrom..从??逃跑/脱votetodo投票表决帮某事;etopower当权;上台8.attacksb.frombehind背后攻击17.begsb.todosth.乞求（某⼈）做某事⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这begsb.forsth.向某⼈要某东西⼈教版英语课本必修2各单元重点词组Begyourpardon请原谅;请再说⼀遍Unit1Culturalrelics 18.rewardsb.withsth.⽤??酬谢某⼈1)insearchof=inthesearchfor寻找rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因??⽽酬谢某⼈searchforsb/sth寻找某⼈/物inreward作为报酬2)decoratesthwith⽤?装饰decoratefor为?装饰asarewardfor作?为??的报酬（奖赏）decoratesthin/after按?照style?风格装饰19.setouttodosth.开始⼲??;着⼿于?...3)belongto属于setout/offforsp.动⾝去某地4)inreturnfor作为回报，作为报答（原因）setoff引爆，使??爆炸，动⾝5)nodoubt⽆疑地，很可能without(a)doubt⽆疑地setaboutdoingsth开始⼲（做）某事beyonddoubt毫⽆疑问indoubt感到怀疑的20.besentencedto被判处??（徒刑）4)beworthdoingsth值得做某事21.haveagood/bad/high/lowopinionofsb./sth.对??5)takeapart拆开come/fallapart崩溃，⽡解评价好/不好/⾼/低apartfrom除了?以外都，除去inone’sopinion=intheopinionofsb以.??看来6)inevidence明显的，显⽽易见的22.fightabattle打仗7)attheentranceto去?的⼊⼝fightforfreedom为争取⾃由⽽⽃争8)thinkhighly/much/alotof⾼度赞扬/评价fightagainst为??反对??⽽战thinklittle/poorlyof忽视，不重视fightwith?同??⽃争/同??并肩作战9)inthefancystyle流⾏式样fightwithsb.about因??⽽和某⼈争吵10)atwar处于交战状态23.beinprison坐牢强调状态,escapefromprison越狱11)more/lessthan多/少于put/throwsb.intoprison把某⼈投进监狱12)suchanamazinghistory如此神奇的⼀段历史=so24.begratefultosb.forsth.因某事⽽感激某⼈amazingahistory25.achievenothing⼀⽆所获13)culturalrelics⽂化遗产achievesuccess/victory获得成功/胜利14)developaninterestin培养对??...的兴趣achieveone’spurpose/goal达到⽬的15)remainamystery仍然是⼀个谜achieveone’saim/dream实现⽬标/梦想16)atroopofhisbestsoldiers他最好的⼀队⼠兵⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这17)celebratethe300thbirthday庆祝第300个⽣⽇playhostto主办ahostof许多，⼤量18)agreewiththisopinion赞同这个观点8)replaceBwith/byA⽤A代替B19)seesthbythelightofthemoon借着光看见某物replacesb/sth代替=takethe placeofsb/sth=take20)theentrancetothemine矿洞的⼊⼝处one’splace21)beusedtodosth被⽤来做某事9)charge(sb)somemoneyforsth为某事(向某⼈)要价22)infact=asmatteroffact事实上chargesbwith指?控某⼈?takechargeof负责23)addmoredetailsto添加?更多细节到?freeofcharge免费inchargeof主管24)careabout关⼼25)agreewithsb同意某⼈的观点26)ratherthan⽽不是27)atmidnight在午夜28)toone’ssurprise令某⼈感到惊喜Unit2TheOlympicGame1)competewith/against与?进⾏竞争competefor为?⽽竞争competein参加?⽐赛2)takepartin参加，参与（+活动）3)standfor代表，象征standaside/by袖⼿旁观，待命standagainst靠在?上standout突出，显眼4)keepregularhours过着有规律的⽣活onaregularbasis有规律地regularmeeting定期会议inthechargeof在某?⼈的主管之下=inone’scharge=underone’scharge10)bargainwithsbabout/oversth和某⼈讨价还价bargainon商定make/reachabargainwiths与..达成协议keepabargain遵守协议find/getabargain买到便宜货11)deservetodo值得做，应该（发出者）deservedoing值得被（承受者）12)oneafteranother陆续地，⼀个接⼀个地13)thefirstgoldmedalwinner第⼀枚⾦牌得主14)differencebetween?和and?之间的区别15)findoutabout发现，查明，弄清Unit3Computer1)fromnow/today/then/thattimeon⾃现在起/今天/那时/那时起regularcustomers/visitors常客，⽼主顾2)goby经过，依照，作为指南5)admitthat承?认?admit(to)doing承认做某事3)gobysb/thelaw从某⼈旁边经过/遵守法律admitsb/sthtobe承认某⼈/某事是? 4)letachancegoby放过机会beadmittedas作为?被接受beadmittedto/into获准进⼊5)(time)goby(时光)流逝6)aswell也6)goafter/goover/goout追求/检查/熄灭7)actashost做东thehostcountry主办国7)goallout/goinfor全⼒以赴/从事，酷爱⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这8)gothrough遭受34)watchout⼩⼼，当⼼9)asaresult结果，因此35)onwatch值班10)asaresultof作为?的结果36)inone’sopinion以某⼈的观点11)withtheresultthat结果是，因此37)withthehelpof在?的帮助下12)withoutresult毫⽆结果38)trafficsignals交通信号灯13)resultfrom=liein因?引起39)so?that如此?以⾄于14)achieveone’s实goal现某⼈的⽬40)humanrace⼈类15)setagoal设定⼀个⽬标41)lateron后来16)apersonalcall亲⾃访问42)befilledwith充满，填满17)one’spersonalview某⼈的个⼈观点43)gettogether聚会18)personallyspeaking就个⼈⽽⾔44)makeup编造19)inaway=inoneway在某种程度上45)commonsense常识20)innoway⼀点也不，决不46)havesthincommonwith与?有共同之处21)inthe/one’s挡way道的，妨碍⼈的47)toone’sadvantage对某⼈有利22)alltheway⼀直，⾃始⾄终48)considersbas/tobe考虑做为23)onthe/one’s接way近，在进⾏中，在路上49)considerdoingsth考虑做某事24)bytheway顺便说50)astimewentby随着时间的推移25)inthisway⽤这种⽅式Unit4WildlifeProtection26)inanyway在任何⽅⾯1)decreasefrom?to从?减少到?27)leadtheway带路，引路2)decreaseto减少到28)loseone ’s迷way路3)decreaseby+%减少了百分之29)makeone’sway前往，去4)dieout灭亡30)arisefrom/outofsth因某事物⽽产⽣5)dieof/from因?⽽死(内因of，外因from)31)dealwith处理，安排，与?做买卖6)dieaway(声⾳，风等)逐渐消失，停息32)dowith处置，处理，利⽤7)dieoff先后死去33)watchover看守，监守8)indanger(of)在危险中9)outofdanger脱险35)forsure⼀定要，必须，必然，肯定的10)burstinto突然迸发36)besureofdoingsth主⾃⼰对做某事有把握11)burstoutdoing突然做某事37)besuretodosth肯定会做某事(以旁观者)12)eg:burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing38)besureof确?信，保证?13)protect?from保?护?不受(危害)39)besure(that)确信??（that常省略）14)protectsbfromdoingsth阻⽌某⼈做某事40)be/feelsureabout对??有把握15)protect?from/against防⽌41)makesureof确?保，确定?16)stopsbfromdoingsth阻⽌某⼈做某事42)makesure(that)确实?，证实17)haveaneffecton对?产⽣影响43)benotsurewhether/when/where/what/why18)havenoeffecton对?没有影响不确定是否/何时/哪⾥/什么/为何?19)comeintoeffect开始⽣效44)sothat结果，以⾄于，为了20)succeedindoingsth成功地做某事45)so?that?如此?以⾄于?21)outofemploy失业46)inpeace和平地22)employoneselfin忙于，从事4）inrelief如释重负23)doharmto对??有害48)payattentionto注意24)meannoharm没有恶意49)showmercyto对?表⽰怜悯25)accordingto根据?，视?⽽定50)economicloss经济损失26)longbefore早在?之前很久51)sellataloss亏本出售27)beforelong不久以后52)longtodosth渴望做某事28)=soonafter/shortlyafter(与将来,过去连⽤)53)endangeredspecies濒危物种29)comeintobeing产⽣，诞⽣，成⽴54)flyaway飞⾛30)=comeintoexistence=comeintoforce55)acertainnumberof⼀定数量的31)bring?intobeing使⽣产，使形成56)runafter追赶32)comeintopower开始执政，上台57)improvetheenvironment改善环境33)comeintoeffect⽣效58)loseone’schance失去机会34)comeintofashion开始流⾏59)tensofmillionsofyearsago好⼏百万年前60)asblackasnight漆⿊⼀⽚21)=relyon/uponsbtodosth61)asboldasalion勇猛如狮22)relyon/uponsbforsth指望某⼈得到某物62)ashardasastone铁⽯⼼肠23)relyon/uponitthat相信?(事情)63)asstrongasahorse健壮如⽜24)be/getfamiliarto/with熟悉，与?熟悉起来Unit5Music25)orso⼤约，??左右1)liveahappylife过着幸福的⽣活26)breakup分⼿，解散，破裂2)fightawonderfulfight打了⼀个漂亮仗27)breakout突然发⽣，爆发3)sleepacomfortablesleep睡得很舒服28)breakinto突然闯⼊4)dieasuddendeath突然去世29)breakdown打破5)breatheadeepbreath深深地吸了⼀⼝⽓30)breakthrough突破，强⾏穿过6)laughafoolishlaugh傻傻地笑了⼀下31)breakawayfrom脱离7)smileaforcedsmile勉强地微微⼀笑32)gohungry挨饿8)runyourfastestrace尽快地跑33)gowild/mad/crazy发疯9)dreamof/about梦想，向往，希望34)gobad/sour/rotten变质/变酸/腐烂10)earnaliving谋⽣35)godeaf/blind/grey/bald⽿聋/⽬瞎/⽩发/秃顶11)earnone’sliving(by)靠?)(谋⽣36)inaddition另外，也12)incash⽤现⾦37)inadditiontodoingsth除?之外13)insurprise/inpeace吃惊地/平静地38)sortout挑选出，分清，整理14)inorder/inharmony有序地/和谐地39)beconfident+从句对?有信⼼15)inahurry/sitinacircle匆忙坐成⼀圈40)=besure/certain+从句16)astoryintwoparts分成两部分的故事41)beconfidentof/about/in对?有信⼼17)inpairs/couples/groups/innumbers⼀对对/群群/组组/42)=besure/certainof/about三三两两地飞43)haveconfidencein对?有信⼼18)playjokes/trickson开玩笑，捉弄44)enjoygoodpay薪酬⾼19)relyon/uponsth/sb相信某事/依靠某⼈45)enjoysuccess享受成功20)relyon/uponsbdoingsth相信某⼈会做某事46)enjoygoodhealth⾝体健康⼈教版英语必修⼀、必修⼆重点短语全在这47)enjoylargesales畅销，销路好48)enjoyallthecongratulations享受所有的祝贺49)enjoyoneself过得愉快50)enjoy+doingsth喜欢做某事51)aboveall最重要的是，尤其是52)afterall毕竟，究竟，到底53)inall总共，总计54)firstofall⾸先55)behonestwithsb.对?诚实56)behonestaboutsth.57)behonestindoingsth.58)tobehonest=tobefrank坦⽩的说59)tobegin/startwith⾸先60)tobesure/tobeshort⽆疑地/简⾔之61)tosumup/totellthetruth概括地说/说实话62)attach?to使?与?相。

必修二重点英语单词和短语

必修二重点英语单词和短语1. attract：吸引。

例如：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists.2. belief：信仰。

例如：Different cultures have different beliefs.3. celebrate：庆祝。

例如：We will celebrate our wedding anniversary next week.4. childhood：童年。

例如：Her childhood memories are full of joy and happiness.5. classic：经典。

例如：This book is considered a classic in literature.6. comfort：安慰。

例如：She offered him words of comfort during his difficult times.7. company：公司。

例如：He works for a multinational company.8. contain：包含。

例如：This box contains all the necessary tools.9. culture：文化。

例如：China has a rich cultural heritage.10. dedicate：奉献。

例如：He dedicated his life to helping others.11. deliver：交付。

例如：The postman will deliver the package tomorrow.12. design：设计。

例如：She is studying fashion design in college.13. destroy：摧毁。

例如：The earthquake destroyed many buildings.14. divide：分割。

2020新人教版高一英语必修二全册重点短语汇编

2020新人教英语必修二全册重点短语Unit 1 Cultural heritage1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2.give way to 让步;屈服3.keep balance 保持平衡4.lead to 导致5.make a proposal 提出建议6.turn to 向……求助7.prevent…from… 阻止;不准8.donate…to… 向……捐赠……9.make sure 确保;设法保证10.all over the world 在世界各地11.run over (车辆)撞倒，碾过，快速阅读（或练习）12.make a summary 作总结13.go without 没有…而勉强应付；没有…也行14.work out 计算出，解出（数学题答案）；想出，得到(解决方法);解(谜)；锻炼身体；做运动；成功地发展15.tell right from wrong 分辨是非Unit 2 Wildlife protection16.on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底17.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失18.aware of 意识到;知道19.on average 平均20.make progress 取得进步21.concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的22.adapt to 适应23.under pressure 在承受压力24.make out 看清;听清;分清25.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)26.watch over 保护;照管;监督27.day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日28.due to 由于;因为29.bird field guide 鸟类图鉴30.search for 捜索;查找31.stir up 激起32.as long as 只要33.carry out 履行；实施；执行；落实34.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净Unit 3 The Internet35.blog post 博文;博客帖子36.search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎37.identity card 身份证38.keep sb. company 陪伴某人39.now that 既然;由于40.go through 经历;度过;通读41.in shape 状况良好42.keep track of 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态43.make fun of 取笑;戏弄44.keep sth. in mind 牢记45.the World Wide Web abbr. WWW 万维网;环球信息网46.look up 查阅，查检47.by the way 顺便提一下；捎带说一声；附带问一句48.take turns to do sth 轮流做某事49.out of work 失业50.apply for 申请51.together with 包括…在内；连同；同…一起52.no matter how 不论多么Unit 4 History and traditions53.Achilles’ heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点54.join … to …把……和……连接或联结起来55.break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱56.belong to 属于57.as well as 同(一样也);和;还58.keep your eyes open for 留意59.be similar to 与……相似60.allow sb/sth to do sth 允许某人/某物做某事61.be confused by 对……感到困惑62.result in 造成；导致63.refer to…as 把……称为……64.leave behind 落下；忘带；把…抛在后面；超过65.date back to 追溯到；始于；自…至今66.all the way 一路上；自始至终67.fix one’s eyes on 注视；凝视；集中注意力于68.have an influence on 对……有影响69.make up 组成；构成70.breathe in 吸气；吸入Unit 5 Music71.stringed instrument 弦乐器72.virtual choir 虚拟合唱团73.fall in love with 爱上74.absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住;专心致志75.set sth up 安装好(设备或机器)76.try out 参加……选拔(或试演)77.in addition to sb./sth. 除……以外(还)78.from (then) on 从(那)时起79.get through (设法)处理;完成e up with 想出，提出(计划、想法等)81.for the first time 第一次；头一回82.be pleased with 对……满意83.from time to time 不时；偶尔84.turn out 原来是；证明是；结果是1/ 1。

高一英语必修二知识点归纳

高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of(介词短语)寻找search for(动词短语)2.survive vi. 幸存，生还survivor n. 幸存者3. be decorated with被用··来装饰decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于，是…的成员5. serve as 担任，充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return for 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填eg.I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.I want to know the way he told you yesterday.8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that…毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…sth is worthy of being done = sth is worthy to be done it’s worthwhile doing sth = it’s worthwhile to do sth11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下，残留+doinglink-v. 保持，继续+adj.13.to one’s amazement 令人吃惊的是be amazed at/by 对…大为吃惊14.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…There is some doubt whether…15.apart from除了…之外16.be doing sth when…正在做某事，这时eg.He was waiting for his friend in the park when it began to rain.17.agree with同意某人的意见agree on 就…达成一致意见agree to do sth 同意做某事18.当否定副词及含有否定词的介词短语放句首时，句子需要用部分倒装。

高一英语必修二第三单元单词

以下是高一英语必修二第三单元的一些常见单词和短语，以供参考：1.culture 文化2.relic 遗物；遗迹；纪念物3.rare 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的4.valuable 贵重的；有价值的5.survive 幸免；幸存；生还6.vase 花瓶；瓶7.dynasty 朝代；王朝8.Taj Mahal 泰姬陵8.ivory 象牙9.dragon 龙10.amber 琥珀；琥珀色11.in search of 寻找12.Frederick William I 腓特烈·威廉一世（普鲁士国王）13.Prussia 普鲁士（位于北欧）14.amazing 令人吃惊的15.select 挑选；选择16.honey 蜜；蜂蜜17.design 设计；图案；构思18.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象；设想；爱好19.style 风格；风度；类型20.decorate 装饰；装修21.jewel 珠宝；宝石22.artist 艺术家23.belong 属于；为……的一员24.belong to 属于25.in return 作为报答；回报26.troop 群；组；军队27.reception 接待；招待会；接收28.at war 处于交战状态29.remove 移动；搬开30.less than 少于31.wooden 木制的32.doubt 怀疑；疑惑；不信33.mystery 神秘；神秘的事物34.former 以前的；从前的35.worth 值得的；相称于……的价值；有……价值的；价值……的36.rebuild 重建37.local 本地的；当地的38.apart 分离地；分别地39.take apart 拆开40.painting 绘画；画41.castle 城堡42.trial 审判；审讯；试验43.eyewitness 目击者；证人44.evidence 根据；证据45.explode 爆炸46.entrance 入口47.sailor 海员；水手；水兵48.sink 下沉；沉下49.maid 少女；女仆50.Berlin 柏林（德国首都）51.think highly of 看重；器重rmal 非正式的53.debate 争论；辩论54.United Kingdom 联合王国（包括英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰）55.rarely 很少；稀有56.valuable 有价值的；贵重的57.survive 幸免；生存；存活58.vase 花瓶；瓶59.dynasty 朝代；王朝请注意，不同版本的教材可能单词列表有所不同，以上只是常见的单词和短语。

新译林版高一英语必修二Unit2单词和短语

Unit 21.soccer n <美>足球运动[U]☆同义词：football2.bat n 蝙蝠[C]；球棒，球板[C]vt&vi 用球棒（板）击球(batting/batted)baseball bat 棒球棒at bat 轮到击球☆batter n 击球手[C]3.skydiving n 跳伞运动[U]4.congratulation n 祝贺，恭喜；贺词；恭敬[pl.]Congratulations！祝贺你（口语）congratulations to sb on sth祝贺某人某事offer/send congratulations to sb (on sth) 向某人祝贺（某事）☆congratulate v 祝贺，向致贺辞，向道喜congratulate sb on/upon sth/doing sth 就某事向某人祝贺5.assume vt 假定，认为；承担（责任），就职；呈现，显露assume sb/sth to be认为某人/某事.......assuming (that)... 假设......(引导条件状语从句)It is assumed that...人们认为......☆assumption n 假定[C]；设想；担任[C,U]；采取1 on the assumption that... 假定......make the assumption that... 假定.....创造奇迹，产生神奇作用6.do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用吃惊；惊讶☆wonder vt 想知道想知道 vi 吃惊；惊讶wonder whether(if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么......wonder to do sth惊讶(奇怪)做某事做某事wonder at... 对......感到惊讶感到惊讶n 奇迹[C]；惊讶[U]No wonder (that)... = It’s no wonder (that)...难怪......；......不足为奇不足为奇 in wonder 惊奇地It’s a wonder that.........真是个奇迹真是个奇迹7.lung n 肺[C]☆lunger n 肺结核患者[C]lung cancer 肺癌肺癌长期8.over the long term长期往往会；趋向9.tend vi 往往会；趋向vt 照看照看tend to do sth常常会做某事；倾向于做某事常常会做某事；倾向于做某事tend to/towards... 趋向......；倾向......tend (to) sb/sth 照顾某人/某事；护理某人/某事某事☆tendency n 倾向；偏好[C]have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做某事有免疫力的；不受影响的；免除的 10.immune adj 有免疫力的；不受影响的；免除的immune system 免疫系统immune response 免疫反应免疫反应☆immunity n 免疫力[C,U]11.disease n 病，疾病[C]heart disease 心脏病☆同义词：illness，sickness此外，而且12.moreover adv 此外，而且☆同义词：in addition，besides，additionally减少，缩小13.reduce vt 减少，缩小☆同义词：shorten，weaken，cut down，fall off14.routine n 常规，惯例[C,U]adj 常规的，例行的；乏味的常规的，例行的；乏味的routine work 日常工作；常规作业日常工作；常规作业例行公事地；老一套地 ☆routinely adv 例行公事地；老一套地15.muscle n 肌肉，肌[C,U]muscle strength 肌肉强度肌肉的；强健的☆muscular adj 肌肉的；强健的musculature n 肌肉组织[U]有氧的；需氧的16.aerobic adj 有氧的；需氧的aerobic exercise 有氧运动aerobic bacteria 好氧细菌好氧细菌17.jogging n 慢跑锻炼[U]18.skiing n 滑雪（运动）[U]19.pull-up n 引体向上[usually pl.]20.bone n 骨头，骨[C]bone marrow 骨髓骨髓bone fracture 骨折骨折瘦骨嶙峋的☆bony adj 瘦骨嶙峋的21.gymnastics n 体操，体操训练[U]22.tai chi n 太极拳，太极[U]（使）延伸 23.stretch vt&vi 伸展，舒展；拉长；伸出；（使）延伸stretch oneself伸展身体；伸懒腰伸展身体；伸懒腰stretch out伸手伸手变动或浮动的)范围，界限，区间[C]；一系列[C]24.range n (变动或浮动的a range of一系列；一些；一套一系列；一些；一套a wide range of 大范围的；许多各种各样的大范围的；许多各种各样的25.movement n 活动，转动；移动；运动[C,U]☆move n 移动[sing]；步骤[C] vt 搬家；感动vi 移动；搬家；离开moved adj 感动的；被移动的moving adj 移动的；动人的；活动的持续，坚持26.stick with持续，坚持☆stick out 伸出；突出，明显stick to 坚持（真理等），坚持干（某事）；忠于stick up 竖立；向上突出stick up for 为......辩护，支持，拥护27.petrol n 汽油[U]28.carbohydrate n 碳水化合物，糖类[C,U]carbohydrate metabolism 碳水化合物代谢碳水化合物代谢29.energy n 能，能量[U]；精力[pl.]；能源[U]energy consumption 能量损耗能量损耗energy conservation 能量守恒；能源节约能量守恒；能源节约☆energetic adj 精力充沛的；积极的；有力的energetically adv 精力充沛地30.protein n 蛋白质[C,U]protein content 蛋白质含量蛋白质含量high protein 高蛋白高蛋白31.average n 平均水平，一般水准[sing.]adj 平均的；典型的平均的；典型的an average of平均有......the average of ......的平均数的平均数up to the average 达到平均水平达到平均水平on (the/an) average 平均；一般地平均；一般地above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下以下自始至终；各处，遍及32.throughout prep 自始至终；各处，遍及弥补，补偿33.make up for弥补，补偿☆make up 构成；组成；编造；化妆；补上make out 理解；辨认出be made up of 由......构成；组成be made of/from 由......制成34.sweat n 汗水[U]vt&vi 出汗，流汗出汗，流汗cold sweat 冷汗冷汗no sweat 不费力地不费力地☆sweaty adj 出汗的；吃力的；使人出汗的35.injury n 伤害；损伤[C,U]do sb an injury/do an injury to sb伤害某人伤害某人☆injure v 损害；伤害injured adj 受伤的the injured 伤员伤员get injured 受伤受伤阻止，阻碍36.prevent vt 阻止，阻碍prevent + 宾语+ (from) doing sth阻止......做☆同义：stop + 宾语+ (from) doing sth 阻止......做keep + 宾语+ (from) doing sth 阻止......做ban + 宾语+ (from) doing sth 禁/止......做人、动植物细胞的)组织[pl.]；(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾，手巾纸[C] 37.tissue n (人、动植物细胞的soft tissue 软组织软组织tissue culture 组织培养组织培养tissue engineering 组织工程学组织工程学38.equipment n 设备；配备，装备[U]a piece of equipment 一件设备一件设备☆equip v 配备；装备equip... with... 用......装备......be equipped with配备有......ck n 缺乏，匮乏，短缺[U,sing.]for lack of 缺乏......；没有......；因缺少......vt&vi 没有，缺乏，不足，短缺没有，缺乏，不足，短缺lack of缺乏；不足缺乏；不足lack for 缺......；不充足；不充足☆lacking adj 缺少的；不足的be lacking in 不足；不够；缺少不足；不够；缺少维持；维修，保养40.maintain vt 维持；维修，保养maintain in... 维持......；保持......maintain world peace 维护世界和平维护世界和平maintain order 维持秩序维持秩序可维持的；可维修的☆maintainable adj 可维持的；可维修的宣告，宣布；通知41.announce vt 宣告，宣布；通知announce sth (to sb) （向某人）宣布/通告某事通告某事 It is announced that...据宣布......☆announcement n 通知；通告[C]make an announcement 宣布；通知进行最后的润色或修饰 42.put finishing touches to对...进行最后的润色或修饰提供最新信息 43.update vt 使现代化，更新；向...提供最新信息n 最新消息[C]update sth 更新某物更新某物update sb on... 为某人提供最新......☆out of date 过时的up to date 最新的，时髦的；至今make/have a date with sb 与某人约会与某人约会set/fix a date 确定日期确定日期date back to = date from 追溯于；始于追溯于；始于的回复 44.in response to对...作出反应；作为对...的回复回答；响应，有反应☆respond vi 回答；响应，有反应respond to 对......作出反应替换；代替，取代；更换，更新 45.replace vt 用...替换；代替，取代；更换，更新replace A with/by B用B代替Atake the place of 代替take one’s place 代替某人；就座代替某人；就座in place of 代替......46.athlete n 运动员[C]运动的；体格健壮的☆athletic adj 运动的；体格健壮的athleticism n 崇尚运动；竞技热崇尚运动；竞技热47.boxing n 拳击运动[U]48.champion n 冠军，第一名[C]竞标赛；冠军称号☆championship n 竞标赛；冠军称号49.court n 球场[C]；法院，法庭[C,U]；宫廷[C]people’s court 人民法院人民法院supreme court 最高法院最高法院in court 在法庭上在法庭上略有不适，不舒服50.under the weather略有不适，不舒服而且，此外51.plus conj 而且，此外prep 加；和加；和52. nearby adj 附近的，邻近的附近的，邻近的adv 在附近，不远在附近，不远53. gym n 健身房，体育馆[C]54. partner n 搭档，同伴；伙伴；合伙人[C]55. position n 处境[C]；位置[C]；姿势[C]；观点[C]；地位[C]leading position 基础地位；首要地位基础地位；首要地位 geographical position 地理位置地理位置in position 就位；在适当的位置；在原位就位；在适当的位置；在原位 56. hesitate vi 犹豫，迟疑犹豫，迟疑hesitate to do sth 迟疑做某事；不愿做某事迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth （做）某事犹豫不决（做）某事犹豫不决 ☆hesitation n 犹豫[C] without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事 57. admit vt&vi 承认；招认；准许进入承认；招认；准许进入admit doing sth /having /having done sth/that 从句从句从句承认做某事/做过某事做过某事 admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某物是...... admit sb to/into... 准许某人进入/加入...... be admitted as... 作为......被接受被接受be admitted to 被录取；被接纳被录取；被接纳It is admitted that...人们公认......☆admission n 进入[C,U]；入场券[U]；承认[C]激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感）58.inspire vt 激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感）inspire sb to do sth 激励/鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事inspire sb with... = inspire ... in sb 使某人产生......☆inspired adj 凭灵感的；受神启示的inspiring adj 激励人心的；启发灵感的；吸引人的inspiration n 灵感，启示，鼓舞[U]；给人鼓舞的人或事[C]；想法，主意[C]探究，探索；勘探，勘察59.explore vt&vi 探究，探索；勘探，勘察☆exploration n 勘测；探究[C,U]explorer n 探险家；探测者；探测器[C]60.crane n 鹤[C]61.rooster n 雄鸡[C]62.inspiration n 灵感[U]；鼓舞人心的人（或事）[sing.]现今，现在63.nowadays adv 现今，现在64.master n 大师，能手；主人[C]vt 精通，掌握；控制精通，掌握；控制master of 控制；精通......的能手的能手master degree 硕士学位；研究生硕士学位；研究生不足为奇，并不奇怪65.no wonder不足为奇，并不奇怪模仿；仿效66.imitate vt 模仿；仿效☆imitation adj 人造的；仿制的n 模仿；仿制品[C] imitative adj 模仿的疼痛；隐痛67.ache vi&n 疼痛；隐痛stomach ache 胃疼胃疼aches and pains 痛苦；各种各样的病痛痛苦；各种各样的病痛☆aching adj 疼痛的；心痛的68.satisfaction n 满意[U]；满足[C]to sb’s satisfaction = to the satisfaction of sb 令某人满意的是令某人满意的是 ☆satisfy v 满足；使满意satisfied adj 满意的feel/be satisfied with... 对......感到满意感到满意satisfactory adj 令人满意的satisfying adj 令人满意的（使）生根69.root vt&vi （使）生根n 根，根茎[C]；根源，起因[C,sing.]root system 根系根系root cause 根本原因根本原因根深蒂固的；生根的☆rooted adj 根深蒂固的；生根的起源于70.by rooted in起源于71.philosophy n 哲学[U]☆philosopher n 哲学家[C]philosophic adj 哲学的哲学的philosophically adv 哲学上哲学上72.unity n 统一体，联合体，整体[sing.]；团结一致，联合，统一[U,sing.]national unity 国家统一，民族团结国家统一，民族团结一致的，统一的；团结的☆united adj 一致的，统一的；团结的存在；生活，生存73.exist vi 存在；生活，生存exist in存在于......之中之中exist on 靠......为生为生☆existence n 存在[U]；生存[C]come into existence 产生；成立；开始存在产生；成立；开始存在in existence 存在existing adj 目前的；现在的向后；朝反方向74.backwards adv 向后；朝反方向呼吸；呼出75.breathe vi&vt 呼吸；呼出breathe in 吸气吸气breathe out 呼气呼气☆breath n 呼吸，气息[C,U]breathless adj 呼吸的；逼真的呼吸的；逼真的take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸out of breath 喘不过气来；上气不接下气喘不过气来；上气不接下气 76.diagram n 简图，图解，图表，示意图[C]block diagram 框图框图flow diagram 流程图；作业图流程图；作业图☆同义词：chart，graph。

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21. get together聚集
22. after all毕竟
23. with the help of在…的帮助下
24. make up编造，化妆
25. a personal letter私人信件
26. watch over 看守，监视
come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑
Unit 5
1.roll over翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起roll down滚下来
2.dream of / about (doing) sth梦见, 梦想…
3.at a concert 在音乐会上
20. no doubt 毫无疑问
21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷
22. take apart拆开
23. rather than胜于, 而不是
25. tell the truth说实话
26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事
10 be/get married＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚
11 a set of 一套，一组
12 compete in… 在某方面竞争
13 compete for…为……而竞争
14 compete with/against与……竞争
15 be admitted to获准做某事
13 .have aeffect on对...有影响
14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语
e into being: 形成；产生；开始存在
come into use：开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到
27. have a good time玩得愉快
28. once a year 一年一度
29. make a decision做出决定
30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事
31. building materials 建筑材料
32. in fact事实上
33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼
4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实be honest about sth.
be honest in doing sth.
4.form the habit of养成…的习惯in the form of 以…的形式in form在形式上
5.passers-by 路人（复数）6.earn extra money 赚外快
4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失
5. do with 处理；对付
6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找
7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
16. share a room with与…共居一室
17. connect with与…有关
18. go by（从…旁）走过
19. bring into effect使生效
20. the common people 老百姓
27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子
28. think highly of看重，重视
29. search for =look for
30. agree with sb同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done
10. serve the human race为人类服务
11. common knowledge常识
12. deal with 处理
13. in my opinion 在我看来
14. public opinion公众舆论
15 an analytical method分析法
7.have / give an effect on / upon …
take effect(生效)come / go into effect 生效；实施
8. be concerned about担心.关心，挂念
9. get dressed穿上衣服
get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态
e across偶然遇见
14.sort out 分类
15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心
16 be admitted as作为…被接受
17 reach the standard达到……水平、标准
18 play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）
19 as well as和……一样
表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思
32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”
Unit 2
1 take part in/join in 参加
2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂
3 used to过去常常
20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空……）
21 come from the same root同根
22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会
23 go wiΒιβλιοθήκη h ` 伴随，与……搭配 24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来
4 find out 查明，找出
5 every four years每四年，每隔三年
6 two sets of 两套，两组
7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）
8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
9.make music做音乐
10.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发break in/into闯进
break off中断；停止 break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉
11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的…
12.by chance/accident偶然，意外地
6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会
7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄
play tricks/a trick on sb. ;laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑
8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on
31 make sure +that clause 确定
Unit 3
1. sound simple 听起来简单
2. a technological revolution 技术革命
3. artificial intelligence人工智能
25 relate with和……有关
26 run against…和……赛跑
27 hear of听说
28 make sure 确定
29 take turn轮流
30 one after another 一个接一个
die dow变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到…
3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused迷惑的，不解的
suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失
be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heartlose one’s heart to sb
be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”
be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…
11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.
12. as a gift of作为…的礼物
13. in return 作为报答
8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
9. be made into . .被制成； be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
be made for为…制作， be made up of由…组成
10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征
34. in a way 在某种程度上
Unit4
1. as a result结果 As a result of= because of 由于
result in = cause导致result form 由于
2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝 die o 死于…（多内因） die from死于…（多外因）
4. begin as 作为…开始
5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题
6. a simple-minded man一个头脑简单的人
7. mathematical problem数学问题
8. be totally changed被完全改变了