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【最新文档】回款承诺函-范文模板 (5页)

【最新文档】回款承诺函-范文模板 (5页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==回款承诺函篇一:回款承诺书回款承诺书xxxxxx:我司与贵司本着友好合作原则,就我司处理拖欠贵司货款事宜达成如下协议:我司郑重承诺将于201X年月日之前将所有拖欠的货款全部支付给贵司。

我司承诺在这期间,分次归还。

1、201X年日之前归还人民币)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;2、201X年月日之前归还人民币万元整(¥)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;3、201X年月日之前归还人民币万元整(¥)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;在此期间,若有转移资产、抽逃资金、企业经营出现困难等可能导致拖延或无法归还拖欠货款的相关情况,贵司可要求我司提前支付全部拖欠的货款。

我司承诺:若不按上述期限及时归还拖欠货款的,愿承担一切法律后果及赔偿贵司的所有经济损失(包括但不限于利息、违约金、诉讼费、律师费、差旅费、评估费、拍卖费等实现债权的费用)。

特此承诺!承诺人(公司名称):二〇一四年月日篇二:销售回款承诺书重庆多耐达科技有限公司销售回款承诺书财务部、物资部:本人申请为(客户名称)发货,销售产品总金额元,请公司予以审批发货。

本人向公司承诺:本单货发后,由本人负责回款,回款周期为一个月,即回款日期不得迟于若逾期,本人愿意承担产生损失的全部赔偿责任。

承诺人(业务人)签字:财务部确认签字:物资部确认签字:总经理确认签字:备注:1、款到后应及时向出纳报告并结清账款;2、此承诺书签字确认后保存于出纳处,业务人员结清款项后可退回。

篇三:货款回款承诺书回款承诺书xxxxxx:我司与贵司本着友好合作原则,就我司处理拖欠贵司货款事宜达成如下协议:我司郑重承诺将于201X年月日之前将所有拖欠的货款全部支付给贵司。

我司承诺在这期间,分次归还。

1、201X年日之前归还人民币)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;2、201X年月日之前归还人民币万元整(¥)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;3、201X年月日之前归还人民币万元整(¥)如未按时归还,每天按逾期金额的千分之五支付违约金;在此期间,若有转移资产、抽逃资金、企业经营出现困难等可能导致拖延或无法归还拖欠货款的相关情况,贵司可要求我司提前支付全部拖欠的货款。

Weir Minerals Slurry Equipment Solutions手册说明书

Weir Minerals Slurry Equipment Solutions手册说明书

Weir Minerals are specialists in delivering and supporting Slurry Equipment Solutions including pumps, hydrocyclones, valves and wear resistant linings for global mining and mineral processing, the power sector, and general industry.We use our specialist slurry knowledge and experience from around the world to deliver reliable product and service solutions.Our global network ensures that we are close to our customer wherever they base their local operations.We strive to understand thecustomer’s needs and to reduce their total cost of equipment ownership. We aim to lead the market inapplication expertise, service-support and product development.The strength of Weir Minerals products lies in the superiority of our hydraulicdesigns and wear and corrosion resistant materials.Weir Minerals has invested heavily in an ongoing programme of research and development which focuses on the areas of hydraulic design, materials technology and shaft sealing.The Warman SP/SPR heavy duty cantilever sump pump is designed for applications requiring greater reliability and durability than conventional vertical process pumps can offer.The heavy duty cantilever design makes theWarman SP/SPR sump pump ideally suited for heavy continuous handling of abrasive and corrosive liquids and slurries whilst submerged in sumps or pits.Warman SP/SPR sump pumps offer you:• Reliability - by design.• Low Spares costs - from longer wear life.• Lower Energy costs - from maintained efficiency.• After Sales Support- second to none.World class manufacturingUnderlying our product capability is ourintroduction of the latest CAD CAM techniques and the implementation of lean manufacturing principles, keeping Weir Minerals at the forefront of manufacturing technology, delivering direct customer benefits.Weir Minerals products are manufactured on all five continents by member companies of the Weir Minerals Division and Licensees in strategic locations around the world.Worldwide sales and serviceWeir Minerals has the geographical presence to service all the major minerals markets around the world.In Europe and the Middle East, Weir Minerals sales offices are located in Belgium, the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Russia, Romania, Sweden, the U.A.E. , the UK and in the Ukraine. Supported by a comprehensivenetwork of agents and representatives they provide professional, qualified technical assistance and service.Meeting international standardsThe quality management systems of Weir Minerals Europe Limited in the UK are accredited to BS EN ISO 9001:2000 and our Environmental ManagementSystems are accredited to BS EN ISO 14001:1996.250 SP 200 SP , SPR 150 SP , SPR 100 SP , SPR 65 SP , 65 SPR 40 SP , SPRThe rugged Warman SP/SPR Heavy Duty Sump Pumps are available in a wide range of popular sizes to suit most pumping applications. Thousands of these pumps are proving their reliability and efficiency worldwide in: • Minerals processing • Coal preparation • Chemical processing • Effluent handling • Sand and graveland almost every other tank, pit or hole-in-the-ground slurry handling situation.The Warman SP/SPR design with either hard metal (SP) or elastomer covered (SPR) components makes it ideal for:• Abrasive and/or corrosive slurries • Large particle sizes • High density slurries• Continuous or “snore” operation• Heavy duties demanding cantilever shaftsWarman SP/SPR Heavy Duty Sump Pumps areavailable in various standard lengths to suit common sump depths, for very deep sumps or where high shaft speeds limit the length of the pump, a suction extension pipe can be fitted to the bottom inlet to extend the depth of the pump by up to 2 metres.Pumping is maintained even when the top inlet is not submerged, thus enabling the level of liquid to be lowered right down to the bottom inlet or the bottom of any suction extension pipe.To suit special requirements other Warman pump wet ends can be fitted to the standard Warman SP pump dry end.Weir Minerals customers range from the world’s largest mining and mineralsmultinationals to single pumpset operators.top: Warman 65QSVP on a moving gantry in a Slag Sand Preparation Plant in Germany. below: Warman 100RVSPR pump in a FGD plant in Poland.left: One of six Warman 150SVSPR pumps handling waste water from a brown coal mine in the Czech Republic. below/centre: Warman100RVSP on a hydrocyclone feed duty in Italy, pumping with only the bottom inlet submerged.Less wear, less corrosionWetted components are available in a wide rangeof alloys and elastomers, from which Weir Mineralsselects the optimum combination of materialsfor maximum resistance to wear in virtually anyindustrial application, including those demandingboth abrasion and corrosion resistance andwhere larger particles or high density slurries areencountered.• Abrasion resistant A05 Ultrachrome® alloy.• Abrasion/corrosion-resistant A49 Ultrachrome®alloy.• Corrosion-resistant stainless steels.• Natural and synthetic elastomers.No submerged bearing failuresThe robust cantilever shaft avoids the need for lowersubmerged bearings - which are often the source ofpremature bearing failure.• Heavy duty roller bearings, above mountingplate.• No submerged bearings.• Labyrinth/flinger bearing protection.• Rigid, large diameter shaft.No shaft sealing problemsThe vertical cantilever design requires no shaft seal.No priming requiredThe top and bottom inlet design is ideally suited for“snore” conditions.17 18Less risk of blockingThe screened inlets and large impeller passagesreduce the risk of blockages.Zero ancillary water costsThe vertical cantilever design with no gland orsubmerged bearings avoids the need for expensivegland or bearing flushing water.Type “SPR”Wetted parts 100% elastomer protectedfor corrosive/abrasive dutyThe Warman SP/SPR Heavy Duty Cantilever Sump Pump1. ShaftSP - SteelSPR - Elastomer covered steel2. Upper Bearing SealLabyrinth, piston rings and grease purge 3. Upper BearingHeavy duty grease lubricated parallel roller 4. Bearing HousingRobust heavy duty, SG iron5. Lower BearingsHeavy duty grease lubricated double taper roller 6. Lower Bearing SealLip Seal and Flinger7. ShimsAllow vertical adjustment of the impeller in the casing 8. Mounting PlateSP - SteelSPR - Elastomer covered steel 9. ColumnSP - SteelSPR - Elastomer covered steel 10. D ischarge PipeSP - SteelSPR - Elastomer covered steel 11. U pper StrainerSP - Stainless Steel SPR - Polyurethane 12. B ack Liner SealSP - Elastomer 13. I mpeller Thread SealSP - Elastomer 14. I mpellerSP - UltraChrome ®SPR - Elastomer moulded metal 15. C asingSP - UltraChrome ®SPR - Elastomer moulded metal 16. L ower StrainerSP - PolyurethaneSPR - Elastomer moulded metal 17. S ocket Head ProtectorsSPR - Elastomer moulded 18. C olumn ClampSPR - Elastomer moulded metalType “SP”All metal for abrasive dutyQuick selection chartProduct Information SoftwareWeir Minerals product information software isavailable for download from the Weir Mineralswebsite or on CD from your local sales office.The Weir Minerals Catalogue wsCAT was developedby the Pump Technology Centre and is an integratedbrowser of two modules :Pump performance curves, which aredownloadable and unlocked by obtaining a keyobtained via email from your local sales office, andTechnical reference which, due to file size, is onlyavailable on the CD version.The technical reference information includesapplication data, drawings, engineering data,marketing data and operation and maintenancemanuals.Market leading productsWeir Minerals has an advanced product range incorporating market leading brands covering virtually any application, in any environment.The Weir Minerals brands :WARMAN ®Centrifugal Slurry PumpsGEHO ®PD Slurry PumpsCAVEX ®HydrocyclonesISOGATE ®Slurry ValvesVULCO ®Wear Resistant LiningsGeographical footprintWeir Minerals has the geographical presence to service all the major minerals markets around the world. This global supply capability provides acompetitive advantage in this relatively fragmented market.Weir Minerals has operations across: • North America • Europe • South America • Australasia• AfricaCustomer profileOur customers range from the world’s largestminerals and mining multinationals to single site coal producers.Weir Minerals capability supports an array of customer specifications with products easilyadaptable to meet specific process requirements. We build close, long term partnerships throughwhich we are able to help customers achieve process efficiencies.Weir Minerals customers include: • Alcoa • Anglo-American • Barrick • BHP-Billiton • Codelco • CVRD• De Beers • Grupo Mexico • Newmont • RTZ• WMCWe support customer operations worldwide with consistent products and local engineering expertise. As part of the Weir Group, we have the reach and resource to build close, long term relationships with all our customers, helping them to achieve ...The Lowest Cost of OwnershipTop: Warman AH Heavy Duty Slurry Pumps in Finland.Next: A Geho PistonDiaphragm slurry pump at Pacific Power.Next: The IsoGate WS slurry gate valve ready for shipping to a customer in South America.Next: A cluster of Cavex hydrocyclones used in an Australian gold mine.Bottom: Vulco Trommel for aWeir Minerals has the products and geographical presence to service all the major mineralsmarkets around the world.WARMAN® Centrifugal Slurry PumpsGEHO® Positive Displacement Slurry PumpsCAVEX® HydrocyclonesISOGATE® Slurry ValvesVULCO® Wear Resistant LiningsFor further information on any of these products orTotal Care product support services contact yournearest sales office or visit:European Sales Offices :Belgium (BeNeLux) 014 47 09 60Czech Republic 05 435 18300Dubai 04 883 8581Finland 03 877 350France 04 72 81 72 72Germany 07062 95290Hungary 034 314 794Netherlands (Geho) 077 3895200Italy 02 92 44 32.1Poland 012 632 8469Romania 0259 465 344Russia 095 775 0867Sweden 0920 870 77Ukraine 056 778 3187United Kingdom 01706 814 251WMD/SP (English) 06/06 © Weir Minerals Europe Limited. Printed in England.。

凌拓MAX1464EVKIT评估板使用手册说明书

凌拓MAX1464EVKIT评估板使用手册说明书

General DescriptionThe MAX1464 evaluation kit (EV kit) is designed to evaluate the MAX1464 high-performance, low-power, low-noise multichannel sensor signal processor. The EV kit includes: an evaluation PCB, the EV board that contains a MAX1464 signal conditioner with a typical application circuit, and potentiometers that act as sensor inputs to the MAX1464; an interface PCB, KEY, which acts as a voltage level translator between the EV kit and the com-puter; a parallel-port extension cable; plus, supporting software, program examples,and related documenta-tion and application notes.The DB25 pin connector allows a PC’s parallel port to provide the interface. Two Windows ®-based software (hardware debugger and control program) provide a friendly graphics user interface (GUI) to utilize the fea-tures of the MAX1464, as well as to perform sensor compensation of one device. The Hardware Debugger program includes multiple tabs for accessing relevant registers and ports, writing programs to the on-chip flash memory, downloading flash memory contents into a file,etc. Use the Hardware Debugger program to learn the MAX1464 functions and see the significance of individ-ual registers and ports. The Control program includes functional buttons to have the chip perform a series of predefined lower level operations, such as pushing sin-gle buttons to read the ADC. The Control program can be used to perform 2nd-order sensor compensation and calibration.The EV board can be powered by either a fixed +5V supply or by an +8V to +40V supply that is regulated to +5V by a regulator present on the EV kit board before it is applied to the MAX1464 chip. J umper J U1 must be set consistently with the used power supply.Order the MAX1464 EV kit for comprehensive evaluation of the MAX1464 using a PC with an available parallel port.Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.Features♦Proven PCB Layout♦Windows 98/NT/2000/XP Compatible♦On-Board Potentiometers Act as Sensor Inputs ♦Spare Area for Simple-Circuit Breadboarding ♦LEDs for Visual Verification ♦+5V or +8V to +40V Possible Supply ♦Included Interconnect Cables ♦Included Additional SamplesEvaluates: MAX1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 119-0582; Rev 0; 12/06For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .Ordering InformationComponent SuppliersMAX1464 EV Kit FilesComponent ListEV Kit Component Listing these component suppliers.E v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 2Component List (continued)Interface Board (KEY) Component ListQuick StartRequired Equipment •MAX1464 EV kit• A fixed +5VDC power supply•Computer running Windows 98/NT/2000/XP with an available parallel port (USB-to-parallel-port convert-ers not supported)•A multimeter•One parallel (printer) cableNote:In the following sections, software-related items are identified by bolding. Text in bold refers to items directly from the EV kit software. Text in bold and underlined refers to items from the Windows 98SE/2000/XP operating system.Procedures Applying Power to the MAX1464 EV Board 1)Verify that all jumpers on the EV kit board are setper the default setting shown in Table 1.2)Connect a fixed +5V power supply to the EV kitboard TB2 +5V terminal.3)The LEDs on the EV kit board start blinking. TheMAX1464 EV kit is shipped with a program, EVTEST1.hex, preloaded in the MAX1464 flash memory. This program alternatively flashes the two LEDs on the EV board.Setting Up for Digital Communication 1)Download the latest MAX1464 software from theMaxim website.2)Start the INSTALL.EXE program and follow theinstructions to install all MAX1464 applications pro-grams and to copy supporting files to your computer.3)Set up the MAX1464 EV kit by connecting the EVboard and the KEY using the 16-pin ribbon cable.Connect the KEY to the PC’s parallel port using a 25-pin straight-through, female-to-male cable.Example of Using the Hardware Debugger 1)Start the Hardware Debugger program from Start |MAX1464 EV kit | Hardware Debugger.2) A window (Figure 1) appears on the monitor.3)Read the text in the window next to the Check CPUstatus on the top row and verify that it reads Running or Halted. Any other reading indicates a hardware and/or setup problem. Fix the problem before continuing to the next step. The next few steps detail loading a new LED double blinking pro-gram to the MAX1464 flash memory and running it.4)Press the Flash Memory tab in the HardwareDebugger window.5)Press Load Buffer from file tab.6)Select … | MAX1464 | examples | cctmr1-64.hexfile to read the .hex file and save it in the temporarybuffer.7)Press Write to device tab to write the cctmr1-64.hexprogram to the flash memory.8)Press Verify device against buffer to verify that theflash memory write operation is successful.9)Execute the LED double-blinking program bypressing on the Run CPU button. The LEDs startblinking. This process verifies that the EV kit con-nections are correct, the EV board jumpers are setcorrectly, and the computer interface is working.Example of Using the Control Program Note:Exit the Hardware Debugger before starting theControl program.This section demonstrates how to start the Controlprogram and make the basic measurement of the inputvoltage.1)Start the Control program from Start | MAX1464EV kit | Control Program.2) A window (Figure 2) appears on the monitor.3)The DUT?button turns green if the hardware setupis correct and communication with the MAX1464 isestablished. A red button indicates a hardwareand/or setup problem. The next few steps detailreading the signal applied on the MAX1464 inputand write to the Data Array, which is the input tothe compensation algorithm.4)Set the value of This Temp Point and This PressPoint to match one of the test conditions displayedin the Data Array.5)Press the Read ADC button to convert the on-chiptemperature sensor output and channel 1 input volt-age and display the results of both conversions inthe Data Array.6)To read other input voltages, adjust VR1 and VR2potentiometers and repeat steps 5 and 6.7)Refer to the MAX1464 Control program manual fora full description of Control program capabilities.Evaluates: MAX1464 MAX1464 Evaluation Kit_______________________________________________________________________________________3E v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464Detailed Software DescriptionTwo independent programs have been provided for the MAX1464 to aid the user in evaluating and designing in the MAX1464 signal conditioner into a product.Hardware DebuggerThe hardware debugger program includes multiple tabs for accessing the relevant registers and ports,writing programs to the on-chip flash memory, down-loading flash memory contents into a file, etc. Use the hardware debugger program to learn the MAX1464functions, registers, and ports.CPU Registers r0..rf, p0..pfIn this window, users can read/write the CPU (module)registers, program counter r0, r1. Users can also read/write the CPU ports p0 through pf when the CPU is halted.ADC ModuleIn this window, users can access the ADC control, ADC configuration, and ADC data registers for all three chan-nels (channel 1, channel 2, and temperature sensor).DOP ModuleIn this window, users can access the DOP control, DOP configuration, and DOP data registers for both output channels and the op amp configuration register.Other ModulesIn this window, users can access registers related to the timer, power control, oscillator, and GPIOs.Flash MemoryThis window can be used for all flash-memory opera-tions, such as writing flash memory to/from a file.Program ListingIn this window, users can view the list file of an assem-bly program. Select the filename from the File pulldown menu.MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 4_______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 1. Hardware Debugger WindowControl Program (MAX1464 Main.exe) The Control program includes functional buttons to have the MAX1464 perform a series of predefined lower level operations, such as reading the ADC, loading a file into flash memory, etc. The Control program can be used to perform a 2nd-order temperature compensation.The main purpose of the Control program is to provide the user with a tool to easily compensate a sensor. The compensation algorithm defined in Application Note 3649, MAX1464 Signal-Conditioner, Sensor Compensation Algorithm, has been implemented. All the user needs to do is to properly set up the EV kit/sensor and the environment condition for the sensor, and press the Read ADC and Characterize DAC buttons at each environment condition to fill the Data Array with valid data. Then by pressing three more buttons, the compen-sation coefficients are created and copied into the MAX1464 flash memory, creating a compensated sensor. Refer to the Control Program User Manual for a detailed description of each function/button and how to perform sensor compensation.Detailed Hardware DescriptionA complete set of hardware is included in the MAX1464EV kit package. A MAX1464 EV board, a MAX1464KEY, a 16-pin ribbon cable, a parallel-port extensioncable, and a few MAX1464 samples are included in theMAX1464 EV kit package. The MAX1464 EV kit board isdesigned to give the user the most flexibility and con-trol over the MAX1464. The user can use a fixed +5V oran +8V to +40V power supply to power up the EV kitboard. All critical pins are easily accessible. Twopotentiometers are provided to emulate a sensor outputand allow positive and negative input signals to theMAX1464, eliminating the need for an actual sensorwhile checking the functionality of the MAX1464. A smallarea with plated-through holes is intended to facilitatebuilding a small application circuit. And, wherever pos-sible, jumpers have been added to offer flexibility for configuring the EV kit board for user applications.Evaluates: MAX1464 MAX1464 Evaluation Kit_______________________________________________________________________________________5 Figure 2. Control Software WindowE v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 6_______________________________________________________________________________________Table 1. EV Board Jumpers ConfigurationNote:Default settings appear in bold.Jumpers SettingEvaluates: MAX1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit_______________________________________________________________________________________7Figure 3. MAX1464 EV Kit Schematic (Sheet 1 of 2)E v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 8_______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 3. MAX1464 EV Kit Schematic (Sheet 2 of 2)Evaluates: MAX1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit_______________________________________________________________________________________9Figure 4. MAX1464 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component SideE v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 10______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 5. MAX1464 EV Kit PCB Layout—Component SideEvaluates: MAX1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit______________________________________________________________________________________11Figure 6. MAX1464 EV Kit PCB Layout—Solder SideE v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit 12______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 7. MAX1464 Interface Board (KEY) SchematicEvaluates: MAX1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit______________________________________________________________________________________13Figure 8. MAX1464 Interface Board (KEY) Component Placement Guide—Component SideFigure 9. MAX1464 Interface Board (KEY) Layout—Component SideMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.14____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2006 Maxim Integrated Productsis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.E v a l u a t e s : M A X 1464MAX1464 Evaluation Kit Figure 10. MAX1464 Interface Board (KEY) Layout—Solder Side。

Datacard Secure ID Solutions产品介绍说明书

Datacard Secure ID Solutions产品介绍说明书

TRUST THE EXPERTSIN SECURE IDENTIFICATIONPROTECT THE PEOPLE AND PLACES THAT MATTER MOSTThink about all the people who interact with your organization every day.Employees, customers, students, visitors — all of them are vital to your success. Equally critical is a secure environment. One that protects your stakeholders, facilities and data from a wide range of threats.Secure ID solutions from Datacard Group can help you increase security in any organization around the world. No other manufacturer offers a wider range of fully integrated solutions.This flexibility is critical. Because for small businesses, a secure ID solution may involve name-and-photo IDs, while schools and universities may require magnetic stripes that integrate with access control. Corporations and government agencies often need highly secure IDs with holographic laminates, and retailers may want to add a photo or digital signature to gift and loyalty cards.Datacard Group offers secure ID solutions to meet your needs and fit your budget.FLEXIBLE CHOICES FOR IMPROVING SECURITYDatacard Group offers one of the broadest portfolios of secure ID solutions available today. Whether you are printing your first ID cards, creating IDs for new facilities or employees, or enhancing your current cards with the latest technologies, we can provide exactly what you need.The key is versatility. We design and test the components of our solutions to work together in many different combinations. That means you can mix-and-match software, capture systems, card printers and other elements in a unique configuration that aligns perfectly with your top priorities.FROM A WORLD LEADER IN SECURE ID SOLUTIONSUnlike other manufacturers, Datacard Group specializes in end-to-endsolutions for secure IDs. Customers around the world insist on the Datacard ®brand because our solutions incorporate advanced technology to solve critical issues in many markets. We also continuously develop innovative features that increase durability, speed and output quality. The end result is exceptional customer satisfaction.Here are the steps your organization can take to create the right secure IDs.Datacard Group sales channels offer all of the products described here — and much more.1. Power Up Your Identification Software Identification software is where it all begins. This application enables you to customize card designs, manage cardholder images and related data, and print custom reports.2. Capture Images and Biometrics Use a digital camera to photograph the cardholder. Capture the cardholder’s fingerprint image and/or other biometrics, and record a digital signature.3. Print CardsAfter data capture, a desktop card printer prints the card in a single color, full-color or rewritable pixels. It may also encode the magnetic stripe or smart card chip.4. Reload SuppliesHigh-quality color ribbons, topcoats and laminates help ensure exceptional image quality, consistency and security.Periodically, you will need to replace supplies as they are consumed.5. Receive Professional Service Whether you work with Datacard SM Global Services directly or with one of the skilled dealers or distributors in our extensive service network, you will gain access to a team with the expertise and experience required to optimize performance.CRITICAL ISSUES TO ADDRESS• Design:One- or two-sided? One-color or full-color? Photos and/or logos?• Functionality:Visual identification or machine-readable authentication?• Environment:Average ID life span, daily usage, physical threats?• Demand:Volume of IDs,centralized/distributed production, growth plans?• Security:Access control integration,biometrics, sophisticated laminates?• Information:Data types, centralized database, secure Web access?HOW TO BUILD A MORE S ECURE ENVIRONMENTCREATE THE RIGHT CARD SOLUTIONS FOR YOUR ENVIRONMENTSecure ID cards can be used in a diverse number of ways. That is why Datacard ®secure ID solutions aredesigned to accommodate a broad array of needs across multiple markets and applications. Regardless of your specific needs, you can expect seamless compatibility, outstanding reliability and superior value. Plus, theseproducts can be integrated with an even wider range of third-party offerings for highly specialized applications.1. VI S UAL IDENTIFICATION S OLUTION• Essential car d d esi g n software • Mi d - to hi g h-volume car d p rintin g IDEAL FOR :• Retail • Gift car d s • Loyalty car d s • S tore d value• Time-an d -atten d ance • C asinos2. TRAN S ACTIONAL S OLUTION• S ecure ima g e ca p ture • Biometric ca p ture• C ar d p rintin g an d security laminate a pp lication • S o p histicate d ID software IDEAL FOR :• Government• National ID p ro g rams • Driverís license p ro g rams • Hi g h-tech cor p orations • Universities4. ADVANCED S ECURITY S OLUTION• Professional ima g e ca p ture • Hi g h-quality car d p rintin g • A d vance d ID software IDEAL FOR :• C or p orations• Hos p itals/healthcare • Visitor mana g ement • Universities3. ACCE SS CONTROL S OLUTION• Basic ima g e ca p ture • Low-volume car d p rintin g • Entry-level ID software IDEAL FOR :• S taff IDs • E d ucation • Health clubs• Membershi p or g anizationsS ecure IDs for ACCE SS CONTROL, which allowem p loyees an d visitors to enter facilities or lo g in to networks, may inclu d e:• Proximity car d s that utilize an embe dd e d ra d io frequency i d entification (RFID) trans p on d er• Magnetic stri p e enco d in g that su pp orts car d -swi p e systemsFor ADVANCED S ECURITY a pp lications, secure IDs require the most so p histicate d features available:• Printe d finger p rint image for p erceive d security • S tore d fin g er p rint minutia or other im p ossible-to-re p licate b iometrics• Datacar d ® DuraGar d ® virtual e dg e-to-e dg e security laminates with holo g ra p hic ima g es, micro p rintin g , g uilloche p atterns an d other o p tical variable d evices (OVDs)• Ultraviolet fluorescent p rintin gFor basic VI S UAL IDENTIFICATION , you can use:• Brilliant color p hotos • Logos an d other gra p hics • C ar d hol d er signature• Tam p er-evi d ent ghost imagesS ecure car d s can store d ata to su pp ort e-p urse, time- an d -atten d ance an d other TRAN S ACTIONAL systems with:• S cannable b ar co d es • Enco d e d magnetic stri p es• C ontact or contactless smart car d s p ersonalize d with machine-rea d able d ataThese offerin g s make it sim p le to ca p ture car d hol d er ima g es an d biometrics with exce p tional efficiency.Datacar d ® Tru ™ Photo Intro solutionFor low-volume, manual ima g e ca p ture an d cro pp in g Datacar d ® Tru ™ Photo solution For automate d one-click ca p ture an d cro pp in g Datacar d ®Tru ™Photo Professional solution For automate d hi g h-quality ima g e ca p ture an d cro pp in gDatacar d ® Tru ™ S ignature solution C a p tures an d stores d i g ital si g natures Datacar d ® Tru ™ Finger p rint solutionC a p tures fin g er p rint ima g es an d /or minutiaEA S Y IMAGE AND BIOMETRIC CAPTUREOur versatile, easy-to-use software fits virtually any user environment.Datacar d ® ID Works ® i d entification software This flexi b le, p owerful p latform comes in four unique versions: • ID Works Intro for entry-level ID car d s• ID Works Basic for essential car d d esi g n an d p rintin g • ID Works S tan d ar d for a d vance d car d d esi g n an d d atabase mana g ement• ID Works Enter p rise for so p histicate d security, biometrics an d smart car d a pp licationsDatacar d ® ID Works ® Visitor Manager solutionS cans g overnment-a pp rove d cre d entials an d p rints secure IDs for fast visitor enrollmentU S ER-FRIENDLY IDENTIFICATION S OFTWAREDatacar d car d p rinters d eliver outstan d in g ima g e quality, reliabilityan d versatility.Datacar d ® S P 25 Plus car d p rinterAffor d able full-color or rewritable car d s for manual-fee d a pp lications Datacar d ® S P35 Plus car d p rinter Easy-to-use p rinter for one-si d e d color car d s Datacar d ®S P55 Plus car d p rinter Fast p rint s p ee d s for one- or two-si d e d color car d sDatacar d ® S P75 Plus car d p rinterPro d uces hi g hly secure IDs an d a pp lies virtual e dg e-to-e dg e laminates Datacar d ® RP90 Plus car d p rinterUses retransfer technolo g y to p rint on heavy-d uty com p osite car d sPOWERFUL, VER S ATILE CARD PRINTER SDatacar d ® Certifie d S u pp lies featurin g Intelli g ent S u pp lies Technolo g y ™hel p ensure su p erior ima g e quality, consistent car d p rintin g an d outstan d in g p erformance. They incor p orate p atente d RFID technolo g y, which allows Datacar d car d p rinters to reco g nize when the su pp lies are installe d , automatically a d just settin g s an d track consum p tion. Datacar d ® DuraGar d ® virtual e d ge-to-e d ge security laminates feature stan d ar d an d customize d o p tical variable d evices (OVDs), inclu d in g holo g ra p hic artwork, micro p rintin g , g uilloche p atterns, laser retrievable covert text an d color shift ink. These exclusive su pp ly items si g nificantly im p rove car d security an d d urability.Datacar d S M Glo b al S ervices an d our extensive network of service ex p erts s p ecialize in hel p in g or g anizations of all kin d s p lan an dim p lement successful secure ID p ro g rams. These d e d icate d ex p erts can work with you to accelerate d e p loyment, resolve common issues an d fine-tune p rocesses.HIGH-QUALITY S UPPLIE S AND DEDICATED S ERVICE STHE INDUSTRY’S BEST-SELLING SECURE ID SOLUTIONSDatacard secure ID solutions include everything you need to build a more secure environment for your organization. Because they are engineered to work together seamlessly, Datacard secure ID solutions provide outstanding uptime and proven long-term reliability. So you can protect your people and facilities — as well as your technology investment.CONVENIENT DESIGN, EXCELLENT EASE OF USEConvenient card printingThe SP35 Plus card printer is designed for easy operationand er-friendly features include:• A printer driver that provides message prompts,recovery instructions,color image previews and online user help• Driver support for Microsoft®Windows®2000,XP and Windows Vista®operating systems • Quick-change supplies• Operator-replaceable printheads • Front-facing input andoutput card hoppers• Small,efficient design• Continuous card cleaning The Datacard®SP35 Plus card printer delivers everything you need to print vivid, one-sided cards. With its productive print speed, superb image quality and easy operation, this convenient printer is ideal for issuing education, healthcare and staff IDs — and more.•Exceptional productivity.The SP35 Plus card printer personalizes up to 160 full-color cards or 750 one-color cards per hour. This printer is also extremely light and portable, weighing only nine pounds. Its sleek design and compact size make it a welcome addition to any desktop.• Superb edge-to-edge imaging. The SP35 Plus card printer leverages Advanced Imaging Technology™to produce vivid and vibrant full- or one-color photos, graphics and text across the entire card surface. This exclusive technology uses optimized print ribbons and user-adjustable controls to yield smooth, uniform and solid backgrounds, improved color matching with image capture devices, enhanced bar code printing and sharp reproduction of edges and fine text.• Multiple options and capabilities.In addition to standard bar code printing, the SP35 Plus card printer gives you the option to integrate magnetic stripe encoding and smart card personalization with a factory option or simple field upgrade. So, you can purchase these printers with confidence, knowing you can upgrade your card printing capabilities at any time.DATACARD®SP35 PLUS CARD PRINTER11111Bren Road WestMinnetonka, MN 55343-9015+1 952 Plus card printer offers an ideal mix of convenience and simplicity in an attractive,Datacard, Intelligent Supplies Technology and Advanced Imaging Technology are registered trademarks, trademarks and/or service marks of DataCard Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of MicrosoftCorporation. Names and logos on sample cards are fictitious. Any similarity to actual names, trademarks or tradenames is coincidental.©2007-2008 DataCard Corporation. All rights reserved.Specifications subject to change without er-friendly operationAudible and visual message prompts Electrical requirements 100/120V,www.ID (800) 321-4405。

Keysight Technologies P-Series Power Meters and P-

Keysight Technologies P-Series Power Meters and P-

Keysight TechnologiesP-Series Power Meters andP-Series Wideband Power SensorsConfiguration GuideP-Series Power Meters:N1911A Power Meter (single channel)N1912A Power Meter (dual channel)P-Series Power Sensors:N1921A Power Sensor (50 MHz to 18 GHz)N1922A Power Sensor (50 MHz to 40 GHz)IntroductionThis configuration guide describes standard configurations, options and compatible accessories. Contact your local Keysight Technologies, Inc. representative for additional information.P-Series Power MetersThe P-Series power meters provide peak, average, peak-to-average ratio power measurements, time-gated and free run modes, rise time, fall time and pulse width measurements.The P-Series power meters are compatible with the 8480, E-Series and new P-Series power sensors. The P-Series power meters have a different sensor input connector than the EPM and EPM-P Series power meters, so it is necessary to use adapter cables. These adapter cables come in three different lengths. When using the 8480 or E-Series sensors, refer to the Cable Accessories section in this guide. For additional information, refer to the Literature References section.The standard P-Series power meters include:–Single-channel power meter, order N1911A or dual-channel power meter, order N1912A–Input sensor connector(s) on the front panel–Reference calibrator (1 mW, 50 MHz) connector on the front panel–Documentation CD-ROM–Keysight Instrument Control DVD–IO libraries suite–Command expert–BenchVue software platform–30-day free trial of BenchVue power meter/sensor control and analysis app–Supplied accessories: power cord (plug matches country destination requirements)–USB adapter cable (part number 8121-1583, Cable-Assembly 4Pin-5Pin Male USB 2000 mm-LG)P-Series Wideband Power SensorsThe P-Series wideband power sensors are designed specifically for operation with the P-Series power meters for wide bandwidth power and time measurements. These sensors are the only Keysight power sensors that have their cable permanently wired (hard-wired) into the sensor. This provides better wide bandwidth specifications compared to having a removable cable. Refer to the Sensor Cable Lengths section in this guide for part number and cable length information.The standard P-Series power sensors include:–Power sensor 50 MHz to 18 GHz, order N1921A–Power sensor 50 MHz to 40 GHz, order N1922A–Documentation CD-ROM1. The Installation Guide is in English, French, and Japanese languages (part number N1912-90009).CompatibilityPower sensor compatibilityThe P-Series power meters are compatible with all current (N)8480, E-Series andP-Series power sensors. Refer to the Accessories section, P-Series meter cable adaptorsN1917A/B and C.Connector options for P-Series power metersThe following options are available on the P-Series power meters. 1Table 1. Connector options for P-Series power meters.Option DescriptionN1911A-003Rear panel sensor and power reference connectors (single channel)N1912A-003Rear panel sensor and power reference connectors (dual channel)Video output option (H01)The video output provides a DC voltage proportional to the measured input power through a BNC connector on the rear panel. The DC voltage can be displayed on an oscilloscope for time measurement. This option replaces the recorder output on the rear panel. The video output impedance is 50 Ω.–Video rise time: 13 ns–Frequency range: 50 MHz to 40 GHz 21. The P-Series power meters are configured for either front panel connectors (both sensor and powerreference) or rear panel connectors. There are no options for parallel front and rear panel sensor inputs.2. Need to turn off the auto-zero feature; otherwise, this will appear as a glitch in the video output signal.P-Series Power Meter Optional AccessoriesTable 2. P-Series power meter optional accessories.Accessory part number DescriptionN1911A-908N1912A-908Rack mount kit (one instrument)N1911A-909N1912A-909Rack mount kit (two instruments)34131A Basic instrument transit case 34161AAccessory pouchSoftware AccessoriesKeysight BenchVue softwareKeysight BenchVue software for the PC accelerates testing by providing intuitive, multiple instrument measurement visibility and data capture with no programming necessary. You can derive answers faster than ever by easily viewing, capturing and exporting measurement data and screen shots. The N1911A/12A Power Meters are supported by Keysight BenchVue software’s BV0007B Power Meter/Sensor Control and Analysis app.For more information, /find/BenchVueCable AccessoriesPower sensor adapters for use with 8480 and E-Series power sensors:Table 3. Cable accessories for use with 8480 and E-Series power sensors.Accessory part number DescriptionN1917A P-Series meter cable adaptor, 1.5 m (5 ft)N1917B P-Series meter cable adaptor, 3 m (10 ft)N1917CP-Series meter cable adaptor, 10 m (31 ft)P-Series Wideband Power Sensor Cable LengthsThree fixed cable length options are available for the P-Series power sensors at 1.5 m, 3.0 m and 10 m. Option 105 is the standard (default) option.Table 4. P-Series wideband power sensor cable lengths.OptionDescriptionN1921A-105N1922A-105Fixed 1.5 m (5 ft) cable length N1921A-106N1922A-106Fixed 3 m (10 ft) cable length N1921A-107N1922A-107Fixed 10 m (31 ft) cable lengthCalibration OptionThe P-Series power meters and sensors are available with Option 1A7 (ISO17025 compliant calibration) or Option A6J (ANSI Z540 compliant calibration).DocumentationThe P-Series power meters are supplied with a Product Reference CD which contains the installation guide, user’s guide, programing guide and service guide User’s Guide Programming Guide. The following tables supply the option number as well as the Keysight part number (where appropriate) to order the documentation.Table 5. Documentation.Option DescriptionN1911A-0BK N1912A-0BK Additional English language manual set (User’s Guide, part number N1912-90002 and Programming Guide part number N1912-90009)N1911A-0BFN1912A-0BFEnglish-language Programming Guide (part number N1912-90009)N1911A-0BWN1912A-0BWService Guide (part number N1912-90015)N1911A-ABJN1912A-ABJJapanese localization, User’s Guide part number N1912-90007N1921A-0B1 N1922A-0B1Additional English language manual set, Operating and Service Manual, part number N1920-90007Literature ReferencesPublication title Publication number P-Series Power Meters and P-Series Wideband Power Sensors – Technical Overview5989-1049ENN1911A/N1912A P-Series Power Meters and N1921A/N1922A Wideband PowerSensors - Data Sheet5989-2471ENE4416A/E4417A EPM-P Series Power Meters and E-Series E9320 Peak and AveragePower Sensors – Data Sheet5980-1469E EPM Series Power Meters E-Series and 8480 Series Power Sensors - Data Sheet5965-6382E Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part 1) - Application Note5988-9213EN Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part 2) - Application Note5988-9214EN Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part 3) - Application Note5988-9215EN Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part 4) - Application Note5988-9216EN4 Steps for Making Better Power Measurements - Application Note5965-8167E Choosing the Right Power Meter and Sensor - Application Note5968-7150EThis information is subject to change without notice.© Keysight Technologies, 2009 - 2018Published in USA, March 7, 20185989-1252ENLearn more at/find/software Start with a 30-day free trial./find/free_trialsDownload your next insightKeysight software is downloadableexpertise. From first simulation through first customer shipment, we deliver the tools your team needs to accelerate from data to information to actionable insight. – Electronic design automation (EDA) software– Application software– Programming environments –Productivity softwareEvolving Since 1939Our unique combination of hardware, software, services, and people can help you reach your next breakthrough. We are unlocking the future of technology.From Hewlett-Packard to Agilent to Keysight.myKeysight/find/mykeysightA personalized view into the information most relevant to you./find/emt_product_registrationRegister your products to get up-to-date product information and find warranty information.Keysight Channel Partners/find/channelpartnersGet the best of both worlds: Keysight’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner /find/powermetersFor more information on KeysightTechnologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Keysight office. The complete list is available at:/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414Brazil 55 11 3351 7010Mexico001 800 254 2440United States(800) 829 4444Asia Pacific Australia 1 800 629 485China800 810 0189Hong Kong 800 938 693India 1 800 11 2626Japan 0120 (421) 345Korea 080 769 0800Malaysia 1 800 888 848Singapore 180****8100Taiwan0800 047 866Other AP Countries (65) 6375 8100Europe & Middle East Austria 0800 001122Belgium 0800 58580Finland 0800 523252France 0805 980333Germany ***********Ireland 1800 832700Israel 1 809 343051Italy800 599100Luxembourg +32 800 58580Netherlands 0800 0233200Russia 8800 5009286Spain 800 000154Sweden 0200 882255Switzerland0800 805353Opt. 1 (DE)Opt. 2 (FR)Opt. 3 (IT)United Kingdom0800 0260637For other unlisted countries:/find/contactus (BP-9-7-17)。

moldflow翘曲分析4

moldflow翘曲分析4

产品Y方向上变形量: 0.98mm->0.47mm。变形主要原因是冷却不均匀。
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
29
二、收缩不均匀引起的翘曲变形
当产品壁厚相差超过1.5-2倍,或加强筋结构不合理,或 浇口数量和位置不合理,或保压曲线不合理,使得产品处部 分收缩不均匀,就会引起较大的翘曲变形.
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
优化浇注系统,且平衡流道
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
16
优化填充、冷却、保压降低翘曲变形
二、优化冷却
冷却基本目标:使模具各部分的热传递均匀,使模具的冷却时间最短。
三、优化保压
优化保压,使产品获得均匀一致的体积收缩,减少翘曲 保压过程中,主要的过程是热交换,通过冷却分析结果输入流动分析 中更准确地建立产品与周围区域的热交换模型
1产品的一个区域到另一个区域的收缩差异designsolutions22在厚度方向的收缩差异3平行与垂直方向的分子取向收缩差异moldflow的计算方法基于计算的热和压力引起的残余应力分布?应力通过单元厚度上的计算parallel水平的perpendicular垂直的?inputintostructuralanalysisprogram适用于结构分析项目designsolutions3pypg?whencorrectedwithshrinkagedata当使用修正的收缩数据时warpagemuchmoreaccurate翘曲更精确showvalidationofcrims2dgraphshowinghowwellcrimsmatchesmeasuredshrinkagecomparedtonotcorrecteddata影响翘曲因素?pvt曲线压力体积温度?高的冷却速率低结晶度?填充造成的取向平行与垂直方向的收缩差异designsolutions4平行与垂直方向的收缩差异?模具的约束在模具内平面上的单元没有收缩?在产品厚度方向温度差异造成弯矩moldflow中crims模型修正残余应力模型计算以下数据体积收缩计算各方向的收缩计算pvt曲线数据designsolutions5结晶结晶动能计算考虑结晶体积收缩的影响考虑冷却速率的影响高结晶度更大的收缩模具约束在模具内平面方向上收缩被约束在模具中沿厚度方向收缩当零件从模具上脱离应力继续释放依赖于温度分布在模具中零件停留的时间moldflow中crims模型designsolutions6分子取向由冻结的过程中剪切应力决定须考虑应力松弛不同的水平方向和垂直方向上的收缩收缩计算的基本原则crystallinity结晶度volumepressurecrystallinityvolumetricshrinkag体收缩freefreefree收缩计算designsolutions7orientation方向moldrestraint模具约束fixedfixedfreefreevtempfree翘曲产生的原因非均匀冷却模具的一面与另一面温度的差异而产生的翘曲不均匀收缩非均匀收缩也称为面收缩是指各区域之间收缩的差异而产生的翘曲designsolutions8取向效应取向效应是指沿流向的收缩和垂向的收缩不同而产生的翘曲翘曲的产生不均匀的冷却是由于在产品厚度方向收缩差异造成归因于

松江区2008 年教育科研区级立项重点课题

松江区2008 年教育科研区级立项重点课题

序号 编号 主持人 主持人单位课题名称1 AY0801 杨永辉 松江区托幼办松江区幼儿园案头工作调查与对策研究2 AY0802 马丽华 泗泾幼儿园 拓展幼儿园创新教育活动样式的实践研究3 AY0803 方惠英 华亭幼儿园 幼儿园一日活动中开展关爱教育的实践研究4 AY0804 张 勤 人乐幼儿园 创建多元校园文化环境,促进幼儿园教师成长的探索与实践5 AY0805 叶天虹 茸北幼儿园 幼儿园运动活动园本化的实践研究6 AY0806 朱晓菁 荣乐幼儿园 “渗透式科技启蒙教育”园本教材验证与再研发的实践研究7 AY0807 黄 咏 永丰幼儿园 幼儿园普特融合教育操作化的实践研究8 AX0801 吴 婷 方塔小学 学校指导家庭开展生命教育的策略研究9 AX0802 桑锋杰 九亭小学 二期课改背景下小学课堂教学创新的实践研究10 AX0803 尹 静 上师大附外小小学作文教学生活化的研究11 AX0804 张帅帅 实验小学 故事教学法在小学中高年级英语教学中的应用研究12 AX0805 徐 岭 实验小学 新时期青年教师“乐教”情感培养的实践与研究13 AX0806 夏 莹 新浜小学 农村教师人文素养的培养与专业成长的研究14 AX0807 沈志平 新桥小学 新课程背景下促进教师自主发展的实践研究15 AX0808 施品金 岳阳小学 新课程背景下小学作文教学的实践研究16 AX0809 曹伟珍 中山小学 新课程背景下大语文主题式活动的研究17 AX0810 谈永康 中山小学 小学语文民主教育实践研究18 AX0811 李 莉 中山永丰 创建“温馨教室”建设和谐校园的实践研究19 AJ0801 金婉娟 仓桥学校 五、六年级学生抗逆力现状及培养的研究20 AJ0802 杨春雷 洞泾学校 少先队中队辅导员“快乐辅导”的实践研究21 AJ0803 朱文斌 李塔汇学校 多渠道整合教育资源,促进学习后进学生主动学习的实践研究22 AJ0804 吴杏芳 民乐学校 优化教学内容,提高数学教学有效性的研究23 AJ0805 常 松 三新学校 思维导图在科学教学中培养学生创新思维的实践研究24 AJ0806 韩 梅 佘山学校 提高农村学生跨文化英语交际能力的实践研究25 AJ0807 万桂生 五厍学校 中小学学科教学中实施“两纲教育”的内容研究26 AJ0808 李 勇 小昆山学校 “数学游戏”对农村预初学生数学素养培养的实践研究27 AJ0809 郑春玲 张泽学校 改善农村初中数学学困生学习状况的策略研究28 AZ0801 姚玉芳 华实初中 英语教学中“任务投放”的有效性研究29 AZ0802 高德品 华实高中 提高青年教师课堂教学行为有效性的研究30 AZ0803 曹惠芳 上大附外中 依托成长手册构建合理有效多元化评价体系31 AZ0804 李仙莲 上师大附外中经济发达地区高中学生责任心培养的实践研究32 AZ0805 傅卫青 上师大附外中以第二语言习得理论优化英语教学资源的实践研究33 AZ0806 王字通 松江二中 高中开展“阳光体育”的障碍分析及对策实践研究34 AZ0807 文继平 松江二中 基于网络环境下高中英语作文评改教学的行动研究35 AZ0808 汪晓晶 松江一中 高中数学作业错解自我监控的案例研究36 AC0801 杨 敏 教师进修学院职初教师研训有效性实践研究37 AC0802 何佩军 教师进修学院关于义务教育阶段中小学教师区域流动机制的研究38 AC0803 张忠山 教师进修学院中小学教师以班主任为主业的问题与策略研究39 AC0804 朱 永 教师进修学院幼儿园教师问题意识的养成研究40 AC0805 黄 炜 青少年活动中心教育均衡背景下青少年活动中心“为农服务”工作模式行动研究41 AC0806 王海柱 新桥职校 职业学校课堂“任务引领”教学模式实践研究序号 编号 主持人 主持人单位 课题名称1 BY0801 龚向红 小昆山幼儿园美术活动中培养幼儿创新素养的实践研究2 BY0802 薛莉莉 白云幼儿园 幼儿园区域性运动中材料设计与投放适宜性的实践与研究3 BY0803 金向红 仓桥幼儿园 开展快乐舞蹈教育,促进幼儿和谐发展的实践研究4 BY0804 施佩莉 车墩幼儿园 幼儿园开展环境保护教育的实践研究5 BY0805 杨 莲 方塔幼儿园 “高活性”区角环境创设促进大班幼儿互动的实践研究6 BY0806 周 玲 九亭幼儿园 指导家长增强小班幼儿体质的个案研究7 BY0807 庄炜群 蓝天幼儿园 学习活动中实施幼儿礼仪启蒙教育的策略研究8 BY0808 石 萍 人乐幼儿园 接近超重幼儿提前干预的实践研究9 BY0809 周树敬 荣乐幼儿园 幼儿园矫治缺铁性贫血幼儿的对策研究10 BY0810 钱玉莲 佘山幼儿园 家园社区一体化培养幼儿环保习惯的研究11 BY0811 黄富英 石湖荡幼儿园幼儿园一日活动中开展责任教育的实践研究12 BY0812 潘莲花 天马山幼儿园3—6岁幼儿关爱教育活动设计与实践研究13 BY0813 曹 琪 西林幼儿园 指导家长开展生活化的亲子阅读活动的实践研究14 BY0814 李 敏 西外外国语幼儿园 开展多元文化教育,提高幼儿世界公民潜质的实践研究15 BY0815 庄兰英 新桥幼儿园 在运动中建构有效师幼互动的策略研究16 BY0816 谢 虹 叶榭幼儿园 利用乡土资源开展幼儿园主题活动的实践研究17 BY0817 钱 双 岳阳幼儿园 培养良好习惯,改善幼儿肥胖的实践研究18 BY0818 吴 辉 张泽幼儿园 运用儿童情景剧进行农村幼儿礼仪教育的实践研究19 BY0819 俞月华 五厍幼儿园 幼儿园利用乡土资源开展爱的教育的实践研究20 BX0801 朱 丽 方塔小学 小学直拼法英语教学的应用研究21 BX0802 顾玉英 方塔小学 小学中高年级作文训练模式实践研究22 BX0803 卢莉莉 九亭小学 小学品德与社会课中体验式教学的实践研究23 BX0804 梁东焰 九亭小学 农村小学培养学生数学反思意识的实践研究24 BX0805 张 剑 上师大附外小小学数学学科考试评价改革的研究25 BX0806 吴 姗 上师大附外小小学音乐教学中培养学生的“节奏”能力的研究26 BX0807 沈晓晖 实验小学 小学合唱队建设与音乐课堂教学整合的实践研究27 BX0808 陈宗明 泗泾小学 小学语文优化课堂评价的实践研究28 BX0809 冯 军 泗联小学 上海市郊公办小学老师与外来民工家长教育冲突与融合研究29 BX0810 李 军 新桥小学 新课程理念下少先队探究性学习活动的实践研究30 BX0811 沈 慧 叶榭小学 小学美术教学中培育民族精神的实践与研究31 BX0812 吴 胜 叶榭小学 小学语文教学中贯彻“两纲” 的实践研究32 BX0813 张 英 岳阳小学 少先队探究性活动的实践研究33 BX0814 王吉群 中山小学 小学数学练习设计、反馈与矫正策略的研究34 BX0815 宋喜艳 中山永丰 新课程背景下提高小学生计算能力的研究35 BJ0801 诸春妹 仓桥学校 数学教师的课堂语言影响小学生乐学情感的案例研究36 BJ0802 蔡晓燕 仓桥学校 积极的课堂氛围对一年级学生心理适应能力影响的研究37 BJ0803 刘立新 车墩学校 农村学校主题学习资源的开发和应用研究38 BJ0804 杨红明 车墩学校 农村学校二期课改背景下学生德育评价体系研究39 BJ0805 朱 洁 古松学校 在七年级思品课教学中加强家庭责任感的实践研究40 BJ0806 顾仁惠 古松学校 农村小学阅读教学中提高学生口头表达能力的策略研究41 BJ0807 蒋雪君 华阳桥学校 在摄影教育中促进少先队员好习惯养成的研究42 BJ0808 冯 韬 李塔汇学校 初中语文阅读评价能力的培养和训练研究43 BJ0809 曹根华 李塔汇学校 利用星级评定,对学生进行综合评价的实践研究序号 编号 主持人 主持人单位 课题名称44 BJ0810 翟静光 李塔汇学校 在二期课改理念背景下的纸艺课堂教学的创新与实践研究45 BJ0811 杨军舰 泖港学校 农村学校思想品德课堂中设问技巧的研究46 BJ0812 王 稚 民乐学校 初中科学课中活动记录评价单的设计与研究47 BJ0813 金美学 民乐学校 开展初中生活化化学教学,提高学生学力的实践研究48 BJ0814 雷沁怡 佘山学校 农村中学语文分层阅读教学的策略研究49 BJ0815 高丽红 天马山学校 天马山学校初中学生校外生活学习现状调研50 BJ0816 陆薛峰 五厍学校 农村少先队假期社区工作组建与运行的研究51 BJ0817 倪志青 五厍学校 体育教学中“分层教学”模式的初步研究52 BJ0818 高建军 小昆山学校 初中学生英语学习水平形成差异之原因及对策研究53 BJ0819 杨小胜 小昆山学校 提高物理教学有效性的实践研究54 BJ0820 赵 展 张泽学校 对初中物理作业的研究与改进55 BJ0821 刘宝芹 张泽学校 提高中小学耐久跑教学有效性的研究56 BZ0801 高兴刚 二中初中 通过布贴画工艺教学提高学生素质的探索57 BZ0802 王 敏 华实初中 创设多元语境,提高初中生口语言语能力的策略研究58 BZ0803 孙文娟 华实高中 通过错误分析提高英语教学有效性的研究59 BZ0804 陆培华 九亭中学 传统文化与语文教学有效结合的策略研究60 BZ0805 陶 君 上师大附外中中学英语教学中的文化渗透61 BZ0806 顾雪峰 上师大附外中改变教学理念方法,提高课堂教学效率62 BZ0807 范汝广 松江二中 高中化学教学的课堂调控策略63 BZ0808 张忠旺 松江二中 中学生数学反思能力的培养64 BZ0809 缪雪松 松江二中 开发元认知,优化数学思维品质的研究65 BZ0810 王召强 松江二中 高中阶段文言文拓展阅读的内容设计与教学实践研究66 BZ0811 夏玲华 松江六中 二期课改背景下初中数学教学中渗透民族精神的实践与研究67 BZ0812 汪晓慧 松江七中 数学教学中问题创设的有效性研究68 BZ0813 李 华 松江四中 关于在初中安塞腰鼓课程中培养学生创新能力的研究69 BZ0814 顾雪君 松江四中 关于农村中学语文综合学习的思考与实践70 BZ0815 鲍学红 松江四中 新课改下农村初中历史教学中的爱国主义教育研究71 BZ0816 王 瑾 松江一中 基于双基平台下的高中数学探究性学习的研究72 BZ0817 席云芳 松江一中 高三化学作业分层设计的案例研究73 BZ0818 姚 萍 松江一中 数学作业的分层设计与分类辅导的研究74 BZ0819 周 钢 松江一中 手持图形技术用于松江区高中算法教学的探索与实践75 BZ0820 程 济 新浜中学 提高备课组教研活动有效性的实践研究76 BZ0821 杨 华 新浜中学 依托语文新课程弘扬民族文化的研究77 BZ0822 戴 锭 新桥中学 新课程背景下化学课程资源的开发与利用78 BZ0823 饶贵玲 新桥中学 增强中学英语学困生学习内驱力的途径探索79 BC0801 刘丹红 城市科技学校中职生职业生涯规划中的心理辅导技术实践研究80 BC0802 姜 华 辅读学校 以生活适应为核心对两类智障学生教学可行性内容的研究81 BC0803 潘 勇 教师进修学院数学化归思想方法及其教学探研82 BC0804 钟晓玲 教师进修学院学科综合背景下我区中学音乐教师面临的挑战与策略研究83 BC0805 周雪忠 教师进修学院“回归生活世界”的地理课堂教学策略实践研究84 BC0806 周木荣 劳技中心 “两纲”在劳技教育中的实践研究85 BC0807 许建华 劳技中心 劳技中心教育资源优化的策略研究--基于上海市S区劳技中心的调查分析。

钢网设计规范

钢网设计规范

公司管理文件钢网设计规范文件编号:秘密等级:发抄送至:送:发出部门:总页数:11附件:颁发日期:主题词版本号:编制:审核:批准:文件分发淸单文件更改历史第1頁共11頁1.目的 (3)2.适用范围 (3)3.职责 (3)4.定义(术语解释) (3)5.钢网制作要求 (4)5.1开孔原则 (4)5.2钢网的制作要求 (4)6.钢网的开孔设计要求 (5)6. 1 CHlP类器件开孔设计 (5)6. 2固态电容,袒电容类器件开孔设计 (6)6. 3排阻类开孔设计叱 (6)6. 4晶振类器件开孔设计 (7)6. 5 SOT类器件开孔设计 (7)6. 6SOP, QFP类器件开孔设计 (8)6. 7 QFN类器件开孔设计 (9)6. 8 BGA类器件开孔设计 (10)6. 9 PLCC器件开孔设计 (10)7.其他器件开孔设计要求 (11)&特殊器件开孔设计要求........................................ U 9.结束 (11)1•目的为了规范钢网开孔设汁、制作和验收,保证质量。

2.适用范围本规范适用于研发中心所有单板的钢网设汁、制作和验收,钢网供应商对我司产品单板钢网制作的设计参考。

3.职责工艺设计工程师:负责制作并修订本文件,负责钢网的开孔设讣,及提供制作要求.4 .定义(术语解释)4.1开孔钢网上开的信道4.2宽厚比和面积比宽厚比二开孔的宽度/钢网的厚度而枳比二开孔底而积/开孔孔壁面积4.3丝网薄片外围张紧的聚合物材质或不锈钢材质丝网,它的作用是保持薄片处于平直有力的状态。

丝网处于薄片和框架之间并将两者连接起来。

4.4蚀刻系数蚀刻系数二蚀刻深度/蚀刻过程中的横向蚀刻长度。

4.5基准点(MARK点)钢网上(或其它线路板)上的参考标记点,用于印刷机上的视觉系统识别从而校正PCB和钢网。

4.6 间距(PitCh)组件相邻焊盘中心点之间的距离。

4.7细间距(针对QFP/BGA/CSP的泄义)当BGA /CSP PitCh<=1. O mm [40 mil], QFP PitCh<=0. 625MM的称为细密间距器件。

塑料件翘曲原因和解决方案

塑料件翘曲原因和解决方案
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
原始方案纤维取向
在产品圆周上,纤维 取向很不均匀。
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
原始方案翘曲结果
产品最大变形量为2.25mm,圆周处变成椭圆。底部向上翘起。
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
优化进浇方案
侧边一点进浇,改成中间三点进浇。流动非常平衡。
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
二、收缩不均匀引起的翘曲变形
当产品壁厚相差超过1.5-2倍,或加强筋结构不合理,或 浇口数量和位置不合理,或保压曲线不合理,使得产品处部 分收缩不均匀,就会引起较大的翘曲变形.
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
案例2:优化产品结构
产品信息: 1、该产品为冰箱温控板。 2、产品尺寸: 595×55.5×82mm 高度方向上翘曲变形量太大。 高度方向上允许的最大翘曲变形量为1mm。 材料:PA 764 B (ABS), Chi Mei Corporation
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
一、冷却不均匀引起的翘曲变形
冷却水路设计不合理,产品得不到快速均匀的冷却。当 脱模时,产品各处的温差大于10°C 以上,易引起较大的翘 曲变形。 Tensile Stress Hot Side
Cold Side
当由于冷却不均匀引起产品翘曲变形时,通过优化冷却水 路,使产品获得均匀的冷却。下图是冷却水路设计的一般准则。
当纤维取向不均匀引起产品较大的翘曲变形时,可通过 优化浇口位置和产品结构,调整纤维的取向,减小变形量。
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
案例6:优化纤维取向
原始进浇方案,一点进浇
该产品为螺旋叶片。主要问题是优化浇口位置,减小翘曲变形量。 成型材料:BASF:Ultramid B3GM35 Q641 GF15%(PA6)

LTC4365 LTC4365-1过压、欠压、反向供电保护控制器示例电路手册说明书

LTC4365 LTC4365-1过压、欠压、反向供电保护控制器示例电路手册说明书

DescriptionOvervoltage, Undervoltage and Reverse Supply Protection ControllerDemonstration circuit DC1555C is intended to demon-strate the performance of the LTC4365 and LTC4365-1 Undervoltage, Overvoltage and Reverse Supply Protection Controllers.The L TC®4365/LTC4365-1 protect circuits from input volt-ages that may be too high, too low or negative. It operates by controlling the gates of two back-to-back connected MOSFETs to keep the output in a safe range. The OV and UV protection levels are adjusted by resistive dividers at the OV and UV pins. Asserting the SHDN pin disables the MOSFETs and places the controller in a low-current shut-down state. The FAUL T pin is asserted when the Controlleris in shutdown mode or when the input voltage is outside of the UV or OV level.The LTC4365 and LTC4365-1 can withstand DC voltages between –40V and +60V and have a valid operating range of 2.5V to 34V.L, L T, L TC, L TM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.performance summary(T A = 25°C)Regarding the supply protection parameters, the LTC4365 and LTC4365-1 are identical. The only differences are in the gate fault recovery delay time and the delay from turn-off to low-power operation. These delays are 36ms (typ, both) for the LTC4365, while they are 1ms and 0.7ms respectively for the LTC4365-1.The DC1555C includes the controller, two back-to-back connected power MOSFETs, three jumpers and three LEDs to indicate the input and output voltages and the FAUL T pin signal.Design files for this circuit board are available at /demo/DC1555CSYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS V IN Board Input Voltage Range–3030V V IN(UVLO)Input Supply Undervoltage Lockout V IN Rising 1.8 2.2 2.4VI VIN Input Supply Current SHDN = 0VSHDN = 2.5V 102550150µAµAI VIN(R)Reverse Input Supply Current V IN = –40V, V OUT = 0V–1.2–1.8mAΔV GATE External N-Channel Gate Drive (GATE – V OUT)V IN = V OUT = 5V, I GATE = –1µAV IN = V OUT = 12V to 34V, I GATE = –1µA37.43.68.44.29.8VVI GATE(UP)External N-Channel Gate Pull-Up current GATE = V IN = V OUT = 12V–12–20–30µA I GATE(FAST)External N-Channel Fast Gate Pull-Down Current Fast Shutdown, GATE = 20V, V IN = V OUT = 12V315072mA I GATE(SLOW)External N-Channel Gentle Gate Pull-Down Current Gentle Shutdown, GATE = 20V, V IN = V OUT = 12V5090150µA V UV UV Input Threshold Voltage UV Falling → ΔV GATE = 0V492.5500507.5mV V OV OV Input Threshold Voltage OV Rising → ΔV GATE = 0V492.5500507.5mV t GATE(FAST)External N-Channel Fast Gate Turn-Off Delay C GATE = 2.2nF, UV or OV Fault24µs t FAUL T OV, UV Fault Propagation Delay Overdrive = 50mV, V IN = V OUT = 12V12µs V SHDN SHDN Input Threshold SHDN Falling to ΔV GATE = 0V0.40.75 1.2V1dc1555cfb2dc1555cfboperating principlesThe LTC4365/LTC4365-1 monitors the input rail voltage and disconnects downstream circuits when the input volt-age is too low, too high or negative. The LTC4365 provides accurate overvoltage and undervoltage comparators to ensure that power is applied to the system only if the input supply is within the allowable voltage window. ReverseDemonstration circuit 1555C is easy to set up to evaluate the performance of the LTC4365/LTC4365-1. Refer to Figures 1a and 1b for proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below.Note that the circuit on the DC1555C is optimized for 12V operation. The Si4230 FET limits overvoltage and reverse voltage to 30V and –30V, respectively. Refer to the LTC4365 data sheet for applications optimized for other voltages.Reverse Voltage Tests (Figure 1a)1) Set JP1 to EN.2) Set JP2 and JP3 to CONNECT LED.3) Connect a power supply across V IN and GND in a nega-tive configuration (connect positive rail to GND and negative rail to V IN ).4) Connect voltmeters at the input and output and ammeter in series with supply.5) Ramp supply down to –30V (referenced to GND).6) Verify that the output voltage is between 0V and –0.5V, all LEDs are off, and the input current is <1.8mA. (FET leakage or other board leakage paths can pull V OUT slightly negative, but it will be clamped by the internal protection diode.)7) Ramp supply back to 0V.Quick start proceDuresupply protection circuit automatically isolates the load from negative input voltages.During normal operation, a high voltage charge pump enhances the gate of external N-channel power MOSFETs. The controller consumes 10µA during shutdown and 125µA while operating.Undervoltage/Overvoltage Test (Figure 1b)8) Reverse the polarity of power supply connection across V IN to GND (connect positive rail to V IN and negative rail to GND).9) Ramp supply up to 30V and verify green V IN LED, red FAUL T LED, green V OUT LED, and V OUT according to Table 1 within the various voltage ranges.10) Ramp supply down from 30V down to 0V and verify green V IN LED, red FAUL T LED, green V OUT LED, and V OUT according to Table 1.11) Repeat steps 9 and 10 with 8A load connected acrossV OUT and GND.Table 1V IN V OUT V IN LED V OUT LED FAUL T LED0V to 5.77V = 0V Off/Dim/OnOff On 6.56V to 13.51V = V IN On On Off 15.47V to 30V= 0VOnOffOnJumper Test12) Remove load and set supply to 9V.13) Move jumpers and verify LEDs according to Table 2.Table 2JP1JP2/JP3VIN LED VOUT LED EN CONNECT LED On On DIS CONNECT LEDOn Off ENOpenOffOffQuick start proceDureFigure 1a. Reverse Voltage MeasurementFigure 1b. Undervoltage/Overvoltage Measurement3dc1555cfbparts listITEM QUANTITY REFERENCE DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURERS PART NUMBER 13CLD1, CLD2, CLD3 Current Limiting, Diode SOD-80Central Semi. Corp. CCLM2000 TR 20C1 (OPT)Cap., X5R 4.7µF 50V 20% 1210Taiyo Yuden UMK325BJ475MM-T 30C2 (OPT)Cap., Alum 47µF 35V 10% SANYO 35CE47AX40C3 (OPT)Cap., X7R 1000pF 50V 10% 0805AVX 08055C102KAT1A52D1, D2 LED, GRN Rohm Semi. SML-010FTT86L61D3 LED, RED Rohm Semi. SML-010VTT86L71D4 Diode, 75V/200mW SOD-523Diodes Inc. 1N4148WT80D5 (OPT)Zener Diode, 15V SOD-523Diodes Inc. BZT52C15T #PBF90D6 (OPT)Zener Diode, 20V POWERDI-123Diodes Inc. DFLT20A #PBF100D7 (OPT)Zener Diode, 40V POWERDI-123Diodes Inc. DFLT40A #PBF114E1, E2, E6, E7 Turret, Testpoint Mill Max 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 124E3, E4, E5, E8 Turret, Testpoint Mill Max 2308-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 133JP1, JP2, JP3 Headers, Single Row 3 Pins 2mm Ctrs.SULLINS NRPN031PAEN-RC141Q1 Dual N-Channel, 30V SO-8Vishay Si4214DY-T1-GE3(AL T) Vishay SI4230DY-T1-GE3 150Q2 (OPT)Dual N-Channel, Low Current SOT-563 Diodes Inc. 2N7002V-7161R1 Res., Chip 1M 0.1W 1% 0603Vishay CRCW06031M00FKEA171R2 Res., Chip 54.9K 0.1W 1% 0603Vishay CRCW060354K9FKEA181R3 Res., Chip 36.5K 0.1W 1% 0603Vishay CRCW060336K5FKEDA191R4 Res., Chip 510K 0.1W 5% 0603Vishay CRCW0603510KJNEA203XJP1, XJP2, XJP3 Shunt, 2mm Ctrs.Samtec 2SN-BK-G214Stand-Off, Nylon 0.25" Tall Keystone, 8831(Snap On)221U1I.C., Overvoltage, Undervoltage and Reverse SupplyLinear Technology Corp. LTC4365CTS8Protection Controller for DC1555C-ALinear Technology Corp. LTC4365CTS8-1 221U1I.C., Overvoltage, Undervoltage and Reverse SupplyProtection Controller for DC1555C-B4dc1555cfb5dc1555cfbInformation furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa-tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.schematic Diagram6dc1555cfbLinear Technology Corporation1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417(408) 432-1900 ● FAX : (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear .comLINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORA TION 2011LT 0713 REV B • PRINTED IN USADEMONSTRATION BOARD IMPORTANT NOTICELinear Technology Corporation (L TC) provides the enclosed product(s) under the following AS IS conditions:This demonstration board (DEMO BOARD) kit being sold or provided by Linear Technology is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT OR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONL Y and is not provided by L TC for commercial use. As such, the DEMO BOARD herein may not be complete in terms of required design-, marketing-, and/or manufacturing-related protective considerations, including but not limited to product safety measures typically found in finished commercial goods. As a prototype, this product does not fall within the scope of the European Union directive on electromagnetic compatibility and therefore may or may not meet the technical requirements of the directive, or other regulations.If this evaluation kit does not meet the specifications recited in the DEMO BOARD manual the kit may be returned within 30 days from the date of delivery for a full refund. THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY MADE BY THE SELLER TO BUYER AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT OF THIS INDEMNITY, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INDIRECT , SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.The user assumes all responsibility and liability for proper and safe handling of the goods. Further , the user releases L TC from all claims arising from the handling or use of the goods. Due to the open construction of the product, it is the user’s responsibility to take any and all appropriate precautions with regard to electrostatic discharge. Also be aware that the products herein may not be regulatory compliant or agency certified (FCC, UL, CE, etc.).No License is granted under any patent right or other intellectual property whatsoever. L TC assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, or infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of any kind.L TC currently services a variety of customers for products around the world, and therefore this transaction is not exclusive .Please read the DEMO BOARD manual prior to handling the product . Persons handling this product must have electronics training and observe good laboratory practice standards. Common sense is encouraged .This notice contains important safety information about temperatures and voltages. For further safety concerns, please contact a L TC applica-tion engineer .Mailing Address:Linear Technology 1630 McCarthy pitas, CA 95035Copyright © 2004, Linear Technology Corporation。

CY8CMBR3XXX_CapSense Design Guide(Chinese)

CY8CMBR3XXX_CapSense Design Guide(Chinese)

耐水性 .................................................................................................................................................................. 19
® ®
CY8CMBR3xxx CapSense 设计指南
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文 档编号: 001-91599 版本**
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目录
1.
简介 ................................................................................................................................................................................. 6 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 摘要 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6 简介 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6 CY8CMBR3xxx 系列特性概述 ............................................................................................................................... 7 CY8CMBR3xxx 系列的特性比较 ............................................................................................................................ 9 CY8CMBR3xxx CapSense 的系统概述 ............................................................................................................... 10 CapSense 设计流程............................................................................................................................................. 11

Autodesk Construction Solutions 产品介绍说明书

Autodesk Construction Solutions 产品介绍说明书

Aditya ThakurSenior Group Product Manager| @Aditya_thakurRedefining Project Turnover & CloseoutAditya ThakurSenior Group Product Manager, ACSDrive the vision and roadmap for Lifecycle Data Management Group within Autodesk Construction Solutions. Joined Autodesk in 2018 via the PlanGrid acquisition. Currently oversee products such as Asset Management, Data Federation, Project Templates and Project Handover/Closeout. Outside of work enjoy playing tennis and the guitar.Autodesk Construction Cloud VisionDESIGN PLAN BUILD OPERATECapabilities•Design Authoring•Design Collaboration •Model Coordination•Model Conditioning•Quantification•Bid Management•Qualification•Project Management•Cost Management•Quality•Safety•Project Closeout•Facilities Maintenance•Asset LifecycleShared Data DataModels · Drawings · Issues · Specifications · RFIs · Cost · Assets · As-BuiltsInsight Predictive Analytics & Risk ManagementExecutive Dashboards · Reports · Construction IQ · Data Connector Network Builders NetworkWhat we told youContinued Investmentcontinue building and enhancing the champion features across all our core products Meaningful Integrationscreate integrations between these products sothat they may more effectively be used togetherUnificationbuild a unified platform where all championfeatures come together under a single log-in forseamless adoption of features across the fulldigital building lifecycleAUTODESK QUANTIFY AUTODESK BUILDAUTODESKBIM COLLABORATEAUTODESKCOORDINATEAUTODESK DOCSModels · Drawings · Issues · Specifications · RFIs · Cost · Assets · As-Builts · Photos · VideosINSIGHTSDashboards · Reports · Construction IQ · Data ConnectorADMINISTRATIONUser Management · Autodesk ID · Project AdministrationCapabilities Design Collaboration Coordination Quantification Project ManagementCost Management Quality Safety Project CloseoutWorkflows •Constructability Review •Change Visualization •Revit Collaboration •Model Coordination •Constructability Review •Quality Planning •Issue Management •Scope Analysis •2D/3D Take Off •RFIs •Submittals •Meeting Minutes •Daily Reports •Progress Tracking •Contract Creation / Administration •Change Orders •Payment Applications •Forecasting •Quality Planning •Quality Checking •Punchlists •Issue/Task Management •Safety Planning •Safety Training •Safety Observations •Safety Inspections •Commissioning•TurnoverDocumentation •Warranty Mgmt.•Final Completion•As-Built SurveyDocument Management Document Control · Document Versioning · Document ApprovalsUnified Data Models · Drawings · Documents · Cost Items · Assets · As-Builts · Photos · VideosInsights Dashboards · Reports · Construction IQ · Data ConnectorAdmin Admin Console ·Permissions ·Project Setup ·Templates ·NotificationsAUTODESK QUANTIFY AUTODESK BUILDAUTODESK COORDINATE AUTODESK BIM COLLABORATEUnified ArchitectureUnified Framework Built to contain the best capabilities from BIM 360 and PlanGrid, the common foundation allowed us to leverage existing strengths. The platform is extensible, supporting continuedunification and platform expansion. Built for Execution This approach allows us to ship product faster now and in the future. It also meant that when we made significant investments in the current platform, they could bequickly ported to the unified products.Truly Mobile NativePlanGrid is mobile native. We leverage these strengths in PlanGrid Build and extend the approach to workflows thathave previously been desktop bound.Built for Scale Leveraging the global Forge platform and deep security investment, the Unified platform scales to support projects of any size Pervasive SimplicityCommon Foundation standardizes the user experience across products, allowing teams to get to work faster.Redefining Project Turnover& CloseoutCloseout begins the day Project Starts!Redefine Handover by managing critical construction data through the lifecycle of construction projects from Design through OperationsHandover spans the lifecycle of a project DESIGN CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONSHandover is tied to final payment for GCs and subs”[Retainage] is a game at the end of the job."(Large GC)Handover quality can determine cost & time savings for facility operationsQualityA high-quality handover package can save ~5% in cost in preventative maintenanceand time savings over the lifetime of a facility.(SWISS-Source)O w n e r G C S u bDesign Construction Operations Owner/RepFacilitiesManagementPM/PEPMBut it’s a continuous process along the wayCurrent handover workflowDefines requirements & Project PlansReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamCreateshandoverstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesInspections &CommissioningWorkflowsApproval ofcloseoutdocumentationFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageSubmittalpackages,PurchasesmaterialInstallation ofequipment,submission ofcloseoutdocumentsO w n e r G C S u bMajor pain pointsOwners are often involved only at the very beginning or end of the project to list handover requirementsDefines requirements & Project PlansReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO w n e r G C S u bGeneral contractors must manually go through spec book to create a handover structure and plan schedule of deliverablesDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamCreate Folderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO wn e rG CS u b"The people that are flippingthrough one page at a time, a500-page spec book”Locating, aggregating and sending documentation is a pain for Sub-contractors especially using different toolsDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackagePurchases &LocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO w n e r G C S u bLot of back and forth between Subs and GCs, so much so that Subs sometimes leave money on the tableDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO wn e rG CS u b“there was like five grand on the lineand a [Sub] called and said ‘hey, youguys can keep my five grand. You dothe close out’”GCs must manually track down documentation from multitude of subs using different software toolsDefinesrequirementsReleases payment & transfers data to FM teamFolder structure & schedule of deliverablesInspection workflows & Approval of closeout DocumentsTracks what has/hasn’t been submittedFacilitates approval processOrganizes and compiles final packageLocatesmaterialSubmits materialOw n e r G CSu b "When you get towards the end of the project…you end up with one, poorindividual that is stuck , trying to beat up allthe subs, trying to get all that last stuff …before they can close it out.”“Everybody starts a spreadsheet... you’ve got all your subsdown the side and a check[box] for what all you need to collect... And then people send out emails that say ‘weneed to collect this, this, this and this from you.’...a month later when you have 60% of it but there’s still 40% of it with stragglers”Facilities/Ops teams typically get involved towards end of the projects and approval process between stakeholders is a manual and tedious processDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO w n e r G C S u bCompiling the final package for GCs is a manual and tedious processDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO wn e rG CS u bAs you can see this is a 4000 page document. And I hateputting it together. We start from scratch, maybe a monthbefore the end of the project and assemble everything oneby one. It’s a huge time sink. (paraphrased)Accessibility of handover documentation is a pain for building ops teams post constructionDefines requirementsReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamFolderstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesReviewssubmittedmaterialTracks whathas/hasn’t beensubmittedFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackageLocatesmaterialSubmitsmaterialO wn e rG CS u b“[You have] a building manager who is going to be different ina year… and it's not your owner's rep…So you've got theserandom people... You're just literally handing them stuff.”FM teams trying to access handover dataRedefining Handover with Lifecycle Data ManagementFuture Connected handover workflowDefines requirements & Project PlansReleasespayment &transfers datato FM teamCreatesstructure &schedule ofdeliverablesInspectionsWorkflowsApproval ofcloseoutdocumentationFacilitatesapprovalprocessOrganizes andcompiles finalpackagePurchasesmaterialInstallation ofequipment,submission ofcloseoutdocumentsO w n e r G C S u bOwners & DesignTeamsGeneral ContractorsSub-Contractors1.Distributed Data Ownership & On-Demand collaboration2.Standardized Workflows3.Asset tracking through Lifecycle of projectCore pillars of Connected Handover WorkflowOn-Demand Collaboration & Distributed data ownershipConstruction Software todayGeneral ContractorMechanical subcontractor Drywall Subcontractor ElectricalSubcontractorArchitect Single Software Account/HubOwnerOwnerStakeholder pain points•Account/Hub owning company owns/manageso Construction documentationo Data Structures, Standards and Workflowso Users, access & permissions•As a result due to privacy concerns stakeholders keep sensitive documents in separate project or software, compounding the problemWhat is Data Federation?A means by which customers can send construction information such as sheets & documents between two or more Autodesk Construction Cloud projects while keeping the information synchronized and updated.Conceptual modelACC Account AOwnerACC Account C Mechanical SubACC Account BGeneral ContractorCollaborationmodelCollaborationmodelCollaborationmodelWhy is this important?•Data portability•Data ownership and privacy•Standardizing workflows and data captureOutcomes•Send construction documentation to multiple stakeholders in one easy step enabling on-demand collaboration•Documentation is always updated and in sync•Each stakeholder owns the data within their ACC accounts•Enable construction companies to deploy individual standards and workflows •Data integrity to get holistic and comprehensive insightsOwners & Design TeamsGeneral ContractorsSub-Contractors1.Distributed Data Ownership & On-Demand collaboration2.Standardized Workflows3.Asset tracking through Lifecycle ofprojectCore pillars of Connected Handover WorkflowStandardizing Workflows Components & Project TemplatesWhat are Project Templates?Project Templates are fundamentally a means by which users can create and duplicate standards, workflows and content for a construction projectProject TemplatesHospitalTemplateDetroit General HospitalSan Jose HospitalC o py onc r ea t eC op yo nc r ea t eWhy is this important?•Standardize data capture across all projects •Derive project insights•Increase efficiency。

Skyworks Solutions Si4732-A10 AM FM SW LW RDS Radi

Skyworks Solutions Si4732-A10 AM FM SW LW RDS Radi

DescriptionThe Si4732-A10 digital CMOS AM/FM/SW/LW/RDS radio receiver IC integrates the complete broadcast tuner and receiver function from antenna input to digital audio output.The device leverages the Skyworks broadcast proven digital low-IF architecture, enabling a cost-effective digital audio platform for consumer electronic applications with high TDMA noise immunity, superior radio performance,and high fidelity audio power amplification. Offering unmatched integration and PCB space savings, the Si4732-A10 requires only a few external components and less than 15mm 2 of board area, excluding the antenna inputs. The Si4732-A10 AM/FM/SW/LW/RDS radio provides the space savings and low power consumption necessary for portable devices while delivering the high performance and design simplicity desired for all AM/FM/SW/LW/RDS solutions.Leveraging Skyworks' proven and patented Si4700/01 FM tuner's digital low intermediate frequency (low-IF) receiver architecture, the Si4732-A10 delivers superior RF performance and interference rejection in the AM, FM, SW,and LW bands. The high level of integration and complete system production test simplifies design-in, increases system quality, and improves reliability and manufacturability.Features-Worldwide FM band support (64–108MHz)-Worldwide AM band support (520–1710kHz)-SW band support (2.3–26.1MHz)-LW band support (153–279kHz)-Excellent real-world performance with integrated AM/FM/SW/LW/RDS -Integrated VCO-Advanced AM/FM seek tuning-Automatic frequency control (AFC)-Automatic gain control (AGC)-Digital FM stereo decoder -Programmable de-emphasis -Advanced Audio Processing-Seven selectable AM channel filters -AM/FM/SW/LW digital tuning -EN55020 compliant-No manual alignment necessary -Programmable reference clock -Adjustable soft mute control -RDS/RBDS processor -Digital audio out-2-wire and 3-wire control interface -Integrated LDO regulatorOrdering GuidePart Number*Description PackageTypeOperating Temperature/VoltageSi4732-A10-GS AM/FM/SW/LW/RDS Broadcast RadioReceiver16L SOICPb-free–20 to 85°C2.7 to3.6V*Note:Add an “(R)” at the end of the device part number to denote tape and reel option. The devices will typically operate at 25°C with degraded specifications for V DD voltage ramped down to 2.0V.Pin AssignmentsRSTROUT/DOUTGNDVDDSCLKSENBSDIORCLK16L SOICPackage InformationTable 1. Package DimensionsDimension Min Max Dimension Min MaxA— 1.75L0.40 1.27A10.100.25L20.25 BSCA2 1.25—h0.250.50b0.310.51θ0°8°c0.170.25aaa0.10D9.90 BSC bbb0.20E 6.00 BSC ccc0.10E1 3.90 BSC ddd0.25e 1.27 BSCNotes:1.All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.3. This drawing conforms to the JEDEC Solid State Outline MS-012,Variation AC.4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020specification for Small Body Components.Copyright © 2021 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.Information in this document is provided in connection with Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (“Skyworks”) products or services. These materials, including the information contained herein, are provided by Skyworks as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only by the customer. Skyworks assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials or the information contained herein. Skyworks may change its documentation, products, services, specifications or product descriptions at any time, without notice. Skyworks makes no commitment to update the materials or information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts, incompatibilities, or other difficulties arising from any future changes.No license, whether express, implied, by estoppel or otherwise, is granted to any intellectual property rights by this document. Skyworks assumes no liability for any materials, products or information provided hereunder, including the sale, distribution, reproduction or use of Skyworks products, information or materials, except as may be provided in Skyworks’ Terms and Conditions of Sale.THE MATERIALS, PRODUCTS AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, MERCHANTABILITY, PERFORMANCE, QUALITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT; ALL SUCH WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. SKYWORKS DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. SKYWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THE MATERIALS OR INFORMATION, WHETHER OR NOT THE RECIPIENT OF MATERIALS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.Skyworks products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life-sustaining applications, or other equipment in which the failure of the Skyworks products could lead to personal injury, death, physical or environmental damage. Skyworks customers using or selling Skyworks products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Skyworks for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.Customers are responsible for their products and applications using Skyworks products, which may deviate from published specifications as a result of design defects, errors, or operation of products outside of published parameters or design specifications. Customers should include design and operating safeguards to minimize these and other risks. Skyworks assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, or damage to any equipment resulting from the use of Skyworks products outside of Skyworks’ published specifications or parameters.Skyworks, the Skyworks symbol, Sky5®, SkyOne ®, SkyBlue™, Skyworks Green™, Clockbuilder ®, DSPLL ®, ISOmodem ®, ProSLIC ®, and SiPHY ® are trademarks or registered trademarks of Skyworks Solutions, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Third-party brands and names are for identification purposes only and are the property of their respective owners. Additional information, including relevant terms and conditions, posted at , are incorporated by reference.PortfolioQuality/qualitySupport & Resources/support。

GE Grid Solutions 全面能源感知系统说明书

GE Grid Solutions 全面能源感知系统说明书

Grid SolutionsComprehensive Energy AwarenessEconomical Power and Energy MeasurementThe Multilin™ EPM 2200 meter is an economical, multifunction power meter providing accurate energy measurements to baseline, support and implement an effective energy management strategy. Its flexible communications options provides easy integration into both electrical monitoring and Building Management systems (BMS). The EPM 2200 provides energy visibility, allowing owners and operators to quickly, accurately and centrally verify system uptime, measure power and energy usage to reduce operating expenses as well as support reporting to qualify for environmental standards (LEED) or various incentive programs.The EPM 2200 empowers users with greater energy and operational awareness providing opportunities to lower energy costs, improve tenant attraction and retention and ensure standards compliance throughout facilities. Furthermore, the EPM 2200’s compact size provides easy panel or enclosure mounting for energy monitoring for generator, substation automation, and industrial applications.Key Benefits• Easy integration to both electrical monitoring systems or Building Management (BMS) through optional Modbus Serial or optional simultaneous BACnet MS/TP and Modbus Ethernet communications • 0.5% Class revenue accuracy to support detailed reporting requirements • Reliable, compact, industrial rated design with easy ANSI/DIN installation • Ultra compact, easy to install, program and use• Highly visible, long life, large 3 line 0.56” bright LED display to easily read measured values • Application flexibility with user programmability for different system voltages and current measurement requirements• Available pre-wired meter enclosure option enabling easy new installations or extension of existing metering capabilities without operational downtime or expensive engineering effortsApplications• Low and medium voltage applications including circuit/operational monitoring for main feeders, branch circuits, and gensets • Building Management Systems (BMS)/HVAC Monitoring • Energy metering for LEED Projects and Green/Smart Buildings• Industrial/Commercial Energy Management and Data Center Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE)• Tenant sub-metering and cost allocation • Load management and load curtailmentMultilin EPM 2200WARRANTYYEARFeaturesThe EPM 2200 meter measures more than 40 electrical power parameters providing a low-cost, multifunction monitoring solution for industrial and power generation applications. EPM 2200 can easily be mounted in a panel for generator monitoring, substation automation and more. The meter can also provide data to RTUs, PLCs and other control devices.MeteringThe following electrical parameters are measured and displayed locally on the LED display and can be remotely accessed from the EPM 2200.Universal Voltage and CurrentThis meter allows voltage input measurements up to 416 Volts Line to Neutral and 721 volts Line to Line. This insures proper meter safety when wiring directly to high voltage systems. The unit will perform to specification on 69 Volt, 120 Volt, 230 Volt, 277 Volt and 347 Volt power systems.Universal Voltage and Current InputsThe meter allows voltage inputs measurements up to 416 Volts Line to Neutral and 721 Volts Line to Line. This insures proper meter safety when wiring directly to high voltage systems. The unit will perform to specification on 69 Volt, 120 Volt, 230 Volt, 277 Volt and 347 Volt power systems.Unique Current Input ConnectionsEPM 2200 meter uses two current input wiring methods.• Method One - CT pass through. Directly pass the CT through the meter without any physical termination on the meter. This insures that the meter cannot be a point of failure on the CT circuit. This is preferable to utility users when sharing relay class CTs. No Burden is added to the secondary CT circuit.• Method Two - Current “Gills.” The meteradditionally provides ultra-rugged termination pass through bars allowing the CT leads to be terminated on the meter. This also eliminates any possible point of failure at the meter. This method is also a preferred technique for ensuring relay class CT integrity does not get compromised. No terminal blocks are required and this stud based design ensures that CTs will not open under a fault condition.CommunicationsThrough an optional serial Modbus communications interface, the EPM 2200 can also provide data to RTUs, PLCs and other control devices at baud rates ranging from 9600 baud to 57.6 kbaud.The EPM 2200 meter also supports optional, simultaneous BACnet MS/TP and Modbus Ethernet communications for easy integrationinto BMS and electrical monitoring systems.Method TwoNickel Plated Brass Current “Gill”CT wires terminate to meterMethod OneCT wirespass through meter (dia. 0.77” / 4.5mm)Inherently Safe DesignCurrent Input ConnectionsSolid Construction with Mounting VersatilityThe EPM 2200 has a rugged design for harsh environment. This is especially important in power generation, utility substation, and critical user applications. The structural and electrical design of this meter was developed based on the recommendations and approvals of many of our utility customers.EPM 2200 can easily be mounted in a panel for generator monitoring, substation automation and more. The unique dual design combines ANSI and DIN mounting structure and allows easy installation for both new metering applications and retrofit of existing analog meters.The unit mounts directly in an ANSI C39.1 (4” Round form) or an IEC 92 mm DIN square form.Simple Installation and ProgrammingEPM 2200 is intuitive so that a new user can easily program and set-up the meter. All wiring inputs are color coded with clear labeling to avoid cross wiring mistakes by installers. The meter has built in programmable auto scroll features to display multiple values without having to press keys.Web Server for Configuration and Data VisualizationThe EPM 2200 with BACnet is field configurable and easy to use, with a built-in web server that provides both meter configuration of BACnet structure and data visualization of real-time meter data.In addition, the EPM 2200 with BACnet provides users with communications and system integration flexibility through serial BACnet MS/TP protocol aswell as a web enabled meter simultaneously.View and obtain BACnet MS/TP data to use with Building Management Systems through standard web browsers.Communications WiringDimensions and MountingEPM 2200 with Serial (RS485) and KYZ pulse outputEPM2200 (BN) with Serial BACnet MS/TP & Ethernet Modbus TCP/IP communications optionUniversal Voltage InputsCurrent “Gills”Tx Rx Indicator LEDs% Load Vh PulseReading Type DesignatorScreen SelectorsAuto Scale Indicator• EPM 2200: Optional RS485 Communications Port - Through Backplate- Protocol Modbus RTU or ASCII- Com Port Baud Rate: 9600 to 57.6K - Com Port Addresses: 001-247 - 8 Bit, No Parity• EPM 2200 BACnet (BN)- BACnet Serial MS/TP (RS485)- Modbus Ethernet TCP/IP (10/100 BaseT)Technical SpecificationsDIMENSIONS & SHIPPING • Weight: 2 lbs• Basic Unit: H4.85 x W4.82 x L4.25 inches • Mounts in Either 92mm Square DIN or ANSI C39.1 4” Round Cut-outs• Shipping Container Dimensions: 6” cube • 90-265 VAC @50/60Hz • Consumption 5VA • All Inputs and Outputs are galvanically isolated to 2500 Volts AC.Universal Voltage Input• 0-416 Volts Line To Neutral, 0-721 Volts Line To Line • I nput withstand capability – Meets IEEE C37.90.1 (surge withstand Capability) • P rogrammable voltage range to any PT ratio • S upports: 3 element WYE, 2.5 element WYE, 2 Element Delta, 4 Wire Delta Systems • B urden: 0.0144VA/Phase at 120 Volts• I nput wire gauge max (AWG 12 / 2.5mm2 ) • Class 10: 5 Amps Nominal / 10Amps Max • Fault Current Withstand: 100 Amps for 10 Seconds 300 Amps for 3 Seconds 500 Amps for 1 Second• Programmable Current to Any CT Ratio • Burden 0.005VA per phase Max at 11Amps • 5mA Pickup Current• Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz+/- 3Hz above and below nominal range• Pass through wire gauge dimension: 0.177” / 4.5mmENVIRONMENTAL Storage: -20° C to +70° C Operating: -10° C to +60° C Humidity: to 95% RH Non-CondensingFaceplate Rating: NEMA12 (Water Resistant) Mounting Gasket Included• True RMS• Sampling at 400+ Samples per Cycle on all channels measured readings simultaneously • All parameters up to 1 secondCOMPLIANCE• IEC 62053-22 (0.5% Accuracy) • ANSI C12.20 (0.5% Accuracy)• ANSI (IEEE) C37.90.1 Surge Withstand • ANSI C62.41 (Burst)• EN/IEC 61000-4-2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) • EN/IEC 61000-4-3 Radiated Immunity• EN/IEC 61000-4-4 Electrical Fast Transient/Burst • EN/IEC 61000-4-5 Surge• EN/IEC 61000-4-6 Conducted• EN/IEC 61000-4-11 Voltage Dips and InterruptsAPPROVALSISO: Manufactured to an ISO9001 registered program UL: Recognized under UL USA (E200431) cUL: Recognized under UL CanadaCE: Conforms to European CE standards BACNET OBJECTS • Volts A-N • Volts B-N • Volts C-N • Volts A-B • Volts B-C • Volts C-A • Amps A • Amps B • Amps C • Total Watts • Total VARs • Total VA • Total PF • Total VAh • Total VARh • VARh Net • Frequency • Neutral Current • Whr Received The EPM2200 BACnet MS/TP supports 34 pre-defined BACnet objects• Whr Delivered • Whr Net • Total Whr • Positive VARh • Negative VARh • Positive Watts, 3-Phase, Average Demand • Positive VARS 3-Phase, Average Demand • Negative Watts, 3-Phase, Average Demand • Negative VARs, 3-Phase, Average Demand • Positive VARS 3-Phase, Max Average Demand • Negative Watts, 3-Phase, Max Average Demand • Negative VARs, 3-Phase, Max Average Demand • Positive Watts 3-Phase, Max Average Demand• VAs, 3-Phase, Average Demand• VAs, 3-Phase, Max Average DemandPULSE OUTPUT• Optional KYZ pulse on back plateNote: Typical results are more accurate. Applies to 3 Element WYE and 2 Element Delta Connections. Add 0.1% of Full Scale plus 1 digit to Accuracy specs for 2.5 Element connections.OrderingS RS485 + PulseBBACnet MS/TP Serial and Modbus TCP/IP EthernetNote: If Metering Option “BN: BACnet Volts, Amps, Power, Frequency and Energy Counters meter” is chosen only the EPM 2200 Communications ‘B’ option is available.AccessoriesIEC is a registered trademark of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IEEE is a registered trademark of the Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers, Inc. Modbus is a registered trademark of Schneider Automation. NERC is a registered trademark of North American Electric Reliability Council. NIST is a registered trademark of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.GE, the GE monogram, Multilin, FlexLogic, EnerVista and CyberSentry are trademarks of General Electric Company.GE reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.Copyright 2015, General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved.GEA-12819A(E)。

MAX6877评估板 说明书

MAX6877评估板 说明书

___________________________________概述MAX6877评估板(EV kit)是经过完全安装和测试的多电压电源跟踪/排序/管理控制器,可演示MAX6877控制器的功能。

在上电和断电期间,MAX6877保证对多达三路的电压进行跟踪和排序。

一旦输入电压达到稳定,电压跟踪功能确保电源的所有输出电压以相同的速率上升或下降,电压排序功能顺序接通输出。

评估板电路提供FAULT 和PG/RST 输出信号,分别指示故障和电源就绪状态。

可重新配置电路的定时参数和电压门限。

评估板经过设计,每通道能够处理高达10A电流。

___________________________________特性♦上电和断电期间可对多达三路电源电压进行跟踪♦可配置输入电压门限为1.05V、1.58V和2.93V ♦可配置定时参数♦用于电路监控的输出信号♦通道电流高达10A ♦经过完全安装和测试评估板:MAX6877MAX6877评估板______________________________________________________________________________________119-3856; Rev 0; 10/05元件列表本文是Maxim正式英文资料的译文,Maxim不对翻译中存在的差异或由此产生的错误负责。

请注意译文中可能存在文字组织或翻译错误,如需确认任何词语的准确性,请参考Maxim提供的英文版资料。

索取免费样品和最新版的数据资料,请访问Maxim的主页:。

_______________________________定购信息注: 与这些元件供应商联系时,请指明您正在使用MAX6877。

*仅为评估板的温度范围。

评估板:M A X 6877_______________________________快速入门所需设备开始评估之前,需要以下设备:•直流电源:一个5V、100mA (VCC)电源一个1.2V、10A (IN1)电源一个1.8V、10A (IN2)电源一个3.3V、10A (IN3)电源•一台四通道示波器•两个电压表步骤MAX6877评估板是经过完全安装和测试的表面贴装电路板。

moldflow网格处理及建模

moldflow网格处理及建模

DESIGN SOLUTIONS
6
Model Manipulation(模型操作) 图层
对于模型选择, 操作和显示更着强大的功能。 能设定模型的工作图层或者新建新的图层。
Default Display
Model entity display 旋转 中心点定位 能指定模型上的任一点作中心点來旋转 Z-rotation
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
10
AMI/Synergy Dialogs(操作界面对话框)
精灵 提供智慧型的设定选项 可使用下列精灵 成型条件(Process Settings) 模穴配置(Cavity Modeling) 流道系统(Runner Modeling) 冷却系统(Cooling Circuit Modeling) Non-modal dialogs Allow you to access other features while the current dialog is open. Examples: Layers dialog, Mesh Tools dialog
DESIGN SOLUTIONS
11
File Management(文件管理)
分析结果,模型资料,会储存在同一个档案格式中 Allows all aspects of mesh, material, properties, results to be accessed/edited in uniform manner Enables import/storage of native Nurbs-based geometry 强大的物件管理系统 AMI 2012提供各种物性资料 注塑机 冷却液 模具材料 创建属于自己喜好的物料特性 Reports created in sub folders

AMS电源芯片产品介绍

AMS电源芯片产品介绍

6
FB LDO
EN
4
R2 10.0k
Enable
R3 10.0k
R4 31.6k
C8 4.7nF
R2 and R 4 Voltage Options 1.8V 20.0k 2.5V 31.6k 3.3V 45.3k 5.0V 73.2k
L1 C DR H6D 26HPN P-4R7PC Sum ida L1 option MSS7341-502NL Coilc raft D1 B340LB D iodes Inc . C2 Vishay 22uF 35V 293D 226X9035E2T E3 C5 Taiy o Yuden 10uF 50V X5R 1210 UM K325BJ106KM-T C2 Vishay 22uF 10V X5R 1210 Panas onic ECJ -4YB1A226M C3, C 6 2.2uF 0805 6.3V C1 Kem et 100uF 16V KEMET T 491X107M 016AS C2 22uF 10V X5R 0805 T aiyo Yuden LMK212BJ 226M G-T
DC-DC 降压型稳压器
Vin 4.5V to 20V U1 8 PVcc SW 7 C5 220nF L1 10uH 2.5V at 2A
1 C1 10uF
Vc c
BST
6 C2 D1 22uF B340LB C9 100uF
4
gnd
FB
3
5
gnd AMS4124 Enable
EN
2
R1 10.0k
AMS2538 , 30V ,2A 降压稳压器
输入电压:4.5-30V 可调及固定输出电压 100mV一个步进 2A输出电流 C1 220uF 控制使能脚:低电平有效 350Khz开关频率 典型供电电流:900uA 100%导通周期 50uA关断电流 内置软启动 内置补偿 工作温度范围:-40 to 85°C 有效封装: SO-8 EDP

12种电容规格书

12种电容规格书
(15,000EA) O = Paper 10" S = Embossing 10"
▶ AVX : 06033C104KAT2A
0603 3
C
104
K
A
T
Size
Voltage
Dielectric Capacitance Tolerance
Failure Rate Termination
0201 0402 0603 0805 1206 1210 1812 2220 2225
Size
Dielectric Capacitance
2 significant figures
+ number of zeros
R07 = 0402 R14 = 0603 R15 = 0805 R18 = 1206 S41 = 1210 S43 = 1812 S47 = 2220 S48 = 2225 S49 = 1825 S54 = 3640
Z = +80,-20%
Q = 6.3V P = 10V O = 16V A = 25V B = 50V C = 100V D = 200V E = 250V G = 500V H = 630V I = 1000V
Thickness
3 = 0.30 5 = 0.50 8 = 0.80 A = 0.65 C = 0.85 H = 1.60 I = 2.00 J = 2.50 L = 3.20
▶ MURATA : GRM188R71E104KA01D
GRM 18
8
R7
1E
Series
Size
Thickness
Dielectric
Voltage
Ni Barrier

dc2598a 描述 lt8390a 60v 2mhz 同步降压-升压控制器 示例手册说明书

dc2598a 描述 lt8390a 60v 2mhz 同步降压-升压控制器 示例手册说明书

1UG-1318 Rev ADESCRIPTIONLT8390A60V 2MHz Synchronous Buck-Boost ControllerDemonstration circuit 2598A is a 60V 2MHz synchronous buck-boost controller featuring the L T ®8390A . It accepts an input voltage from 4V to 24V (with transient to 60V) and regulates 12V output at up to 4A. DC2598A features high efficiency and 2MHz switching frequency, a high speed for a 4-switch buck-boost controller . It has a PGOOD flag, short-circuit fault protection, ISMON current-monitoring output signal, and spread spectrum frequency modulation (SSFM) or frequency synchronization.The LT8390A has a wide input voltage range from 4V to 60V. It can regulate an output as a boost, a buck, or a 4-switch boost-buck controller . It has adjustable switch-ing frequency between 600kHz and 2MHz. It has an option for external frequency synchronization or spread spec-trum frequency modulation. Its high switching frequency is unique to buck-boost controller ICs. Because of this, it can be used for high power when the input may be above, below, or equal to the output.DC2598A features an option to turn on spread spectrum by simply changing the position of a jumper from “NO SSFM/SYNC” to “SSFM” (or to “SYNC”).All registered trademarks and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.PERFORMANCE SUMMARYSmall ceramic input and output capacitors are used to save space and cost. There is a protection diode from LED+ to GND to prevent negative ringing during a short-circuit with long wires. Optional EMI input, output, and gate resistor component placeholders exist when a low EMI application is needed.Under voltage lockout can be adjusted with a few resistors and output voltage can be changed from 12V with FB resis-tors changes. Please note that higher voltage outputs may require higher voltage MOSFETs and output capacitors.The LT8390A data sheet gives a complete description of the part, operation and applications information. The data sheet must be read in conjunction with this demo manual for demonstration circuit 2598A. The LT8390AEUFD is assem-bled in a 28-lead 4mm × 5mm plastic QFN package with a thermally enhanced ground pad. LT8390A is also available in a 28-Lead plastic TSSOP (FE) package. Proper board layout is essential for maximum thermal performance. See the data sheet section “Layout Considerations”. Design files for this circuit board are available at /DC2598ASpecifications are at T A = 25°CPARAMETER CONDITIONMIN TYP MAX Input Voltage RangeOperating4V 60V Full Load (4A) Input Voltage Range Component Temp Rise <60°C with No Airflow 7V23VTypical Efficiency 12V Input, 12V 4A Output, 2MHz 90%Switching Frequency R3 = 59.0k 2MHz Peak Switch Current Limit R1 = 0.005Ω10A (AC) Output Ripple12V Input, 12V 4A Output 70mV P-P Input Under Voltage Lockout (Falling Turn-Off)R7 = 383k, R8 = 165k 4.0V Input Under Voltage Lockout (Rising Turn-On)R7 = 383k, R8 = 165k 5.0V V ISMON12V 4A Output 1.0VMaximum Load Current12V Input, 12V Output44.5A2UG-1318 Rev AQUICK START PROCEDUREFigure 1. Test Procedure Setup Drawing For DC2598ADemonstration circuit 2598A is easy to set up to evaluate the performance of the LT8390A Follow the procedure below:1. With the input power supply off, connect the input power supply and output load as shown in the test setup drawing in Figure 1.2. Connect the EN/UVLO terminal to GND.3. Make sure that the SSFM jumper is in the correct posi-tion – either with SSFM turned ON or OFF . Only placethe jumper in the SYNC position if an external SYNCfrequency source is connected to the SYNC pin.4. Turn the input power supply on and make sure the voltage is between 4V and 24V for proper steady state operation.5. Release the EN/UVLO-to-GND connection.6. Observe the 12V output voltage, the load current mea-surement via the ISMON pin voltage and the high effi-ciency of this small converter .QUICK START PROCEDUREFigure 2. DC2598A, LT8390A 2MHz Buck-Boost Efficiency 12V OUTFigure 3. Recommended Maximum DC Current with No Airflow (for DC2598A)UG-1318 Rev A3QUICK START PROCEDUREFigure 4. DC2598A, LT8390A Output Ripple Measured at C454UG-1318 Rev AQUICK START PROCEDUREUG-1318 Rev A56UG-1318 Rev AQUICK START PROCEDUREOptimized for Fast T ransient ResponseDC2598A is assembled as a very small 2MHz buck-boost converter with high efficiency. The ceramic output capaci-tors are used for a very small solution size overall. How-ever , for large signal transients on the output, more output capacitance may be useful, and matched with new com-pensation values. The figure below shows an optimizedlarge signal transient response DC2598A with the addi-tion of two aluminum electrolytic output capacitors and updated RC compensation values. Simply add two Sun-con 25HVHZ47M 47µF 25V capacitors to the output and change the compensation to R4 = 82k and C4 = 470pF. When these changes are made, the no load to full load (4A) transient has less than ±5% V OUT change.V IN V OUT R1L17UG-1318 Rev AITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTIONMANUFACTURER/PART NUMBERRequired Circuit Components11C1CAP ., 1μF, X7S, 100V, 10%, 080521C2CAP ., 4.7μF, X5R, 10V, 10%, 0402TDK, C1005X5R1A475K050BC 31C3CAP ., 0.47μF, X5R, 16V, 10%, 0402TAIYO YUDEN, EMK105ABJ474KV-F 41C4CAP ., 2200pF, X7R, 25V,1 0%, 0402MURATA, GRM155R71E222KA01D 61C5CAP ., 0.022μF, X7R, 25V, 10%, 0402MURATA, GRM155R71E223KA61D 71C6CAP ., 1μF, X7R, 25V, 10%, 0603KEMET , C0603C105K3RACTU 52C7, C8CAP ., 0.1μF, X7R, 25V, 10%, 0402AVX, 04023C104KAT2A81C10CAP ., 22μF, ALUM, 63V, 20%, SMD 6.3mm × 7.7mm SUN ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES CORP , 63CE22FS 92C12, C32CAP ., 4.7μF, X7S, 100V, 20%, 1206AVX, 12061Z475MAT2A103C14, C20, C45CAP ., 22μF, X5R, 25V, 10%, 1206MURATA, GRM31CR61E226KE15L 162D1, D2DIODE, SCHOTTKY, 100V, 250mA, SOD-323F, AEC-Q101NXP SEMICONDUCTORS, BAT46WJ 251L1IND., 1μH, Power Shielded, 20%, 7.3A, 6mm × 5.5mm WURTH ELEKTRONIK, 74437336010272M1, M2XSTR., POWER MOSFET , 60V, 40A, TSDSON-8INFINEON, BSZ065N06LS5ATMA1292M3, M4XSTR., POWER MOSFET , 25V, 40A, TSDSON-8INFINEON, BSZ031NE2LS5ATMA1311R1RES., 0.005Ω, ±1%, 1.5W, 3216, AEC-Q200SUSUMU, KRL3216E-C-R005-F-T1321R2RES., 0.01Ω, 1%, 3/4W, 1206, SENSE SUSUMU, KRL1632E-M-R010-F-T5331R3RES., 59k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402, AEC-Q200VISHAY, CRCW040259K0FKED 342R4, R6RES., 10k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW040210K0FKED 351R5RES., 110k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW0402110KFKED 361R7RES., 383k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402, AEC-Q200VISHAY, CRCW0402383KFKED 371R8RES., 165k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402, AEC-Q200VISHAY, CRCW0402165KFKED 401R11RES., 100k, 5%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW0402100KFKED 451U1IC, 2MHz SYN. BUCK-BOOST CONTROLLER, 28-PIN QFNLINEAR TECH., LT8390AEUFD#TRPBF Optional Electrical Components 53C37, C38, C44CAP ., 0.1μF, X7R, 25V, 10%, 0402AVX, 04023C104KAT2A 110C26, C34, C39CAP ., OPTION, 0402121C27CAP ., 1μF, X5R, 16V, 10%, 0402AVX, 0402YD105KAT2A130C29, C30CAP ., 0805, OPTION 140C33, C40, C41, C42CAP ., OPTION, 1206152C35, C36CAP ., 0.1μF, X5R, 100V, 10%, 0402MURATA, GRM155R62A104KE14D 171D3DIODE, SCHOTTKY, 20V, 1A, SOD-323F NXP SEMICONDUCTORS, PMEG2010EJ 180D4, D5DIODE, OPTION, SCHOTTKY, SMD 220FB1, FB2, FB3, FB4, FB5, FB6IND., OPTION, BEAD, FERRITE, 1206260L2IND., OPTION, XAL4020 SERIES 30Q1XSTR., OPTION, PPAK 1212-8PARTS LISTPARTS LISTITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER381R9RES., 124k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW0402124KFKED391R10RES., 75k, 1%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW040275K0FKEDRES., OPTION, 0402410R12, R20, R21, R25, R28,R29, R30426R14, R15, R16, R17, R24, R26RES., 0Ω, 1/16W, 0402, AEC-Q200VISHAY, CRCW04020000Z0ED432R18, R19RES., 10Ω, 5%, 1/16W, 0402VISHAY, CRCW040210R0FKED440R22, R23, R27RES., OPTION, 0805Hardware194E1, E2, E9, E10TEST POINT, TURRET, 0.094", MTG. HOLE MILL-MAX, 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0206E3, E4, E5, E6, E7, E8TEST POINT, TURRET, 0.064", MTG. HOLE MILL-MAX, 2308-2-00-80-00-00-07-0210E11TEST POINT, OPTION231JP1CONN., HDR, MALE, 2mm × 3,2mm, THT, STR WURTH ELEKTRONIK, 62000621121KEYSTONE, 575-4244J1, J2, J3, J4CONN., BANANA JACK, FEMALE, THT, NON-INSULATED, SWAGE284MH1, MH2, MH3, MH4STANDOFF, NYLON, SNAP-ON, 0.375"WURTH ELEKTRONIK, 702933000461XJP1CONN., SHUNT, FEMALE, 2 POS, 2mm WURTH ELEKTRONIK, 608002134218UG-1318 Rev A9UG-1318 Rev AInformation furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However , no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM10UG-1318 Rev AUG16906-0-5/18(A)© ANALOG DEVICES, INC. 2017-2018ESD CautionESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.Legal Terms and ConditionsBy using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc. (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONL Y. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Furthermore, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer , assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer , their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other activity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board. Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMINATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice to Customer . Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT . ADI SPECIFICALL Y DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESUL TING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DELAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT . Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.。

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