A letter to our daughter-Mark Zuckerberg
初中英语任务型阅读分类指导
初中英语任务型阅读分类指导事物介绍Passage 1Sydney is in the east of Australia. It is a lively city. It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going through a bush (荒野小路). Then you can find some nice gravel (砂砾) roads. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. Of course, you will need to travel with food and water. It will take you some days to see a small part of the mountains, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.Sydney has many beautiful beaches. Two of them are quite famous. They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not difficult in the place. Manly is a great beach. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney Harbor. It will take you about 30 minutes. If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.1. What is Sydney famous for?2. Where is the Blue Mountains?3. Why do you spend some days getting to the Blue Mountains?4. How can we get to Manly?5. How long will it take you to get to the Sydney Harbor?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
冲击上海春考之最新版翻译近三年一二模按字母排序汇编及参考答案
2016 二模闵 4 分
行区
In our school, the teachers and students have free access to the
Internet.
18. 出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。(appeal)
2016 二模崇 4 分
明县
Going abroad doesn’t appeal to the senior high school student at all.
meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus
inspectors. 27.学习的最大目标是使学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力,而不是将他们 2016 二模闸 5 分
北区 变成只会应付考试的机器(aim)
The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer
All the parks in the city are supposed to/should be accessible to
模
3
citizens/public for free/nothing. 29.站在山顶,极目远望,大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已(amaze) 1. Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature. 30.环保组织呼吁民众投票反对这个项目。(appeal) The environmental protection organization appeals to the public to vote against this project. 31. 务必保管好你的密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
涉外礼仪
THE ESSENCE OF COURTESY
Etiquette is mainly displayed through
modest and respectful attitudes, graceful and appropriate behavior, civilized and courteous language, tasteful and unaffected attire.
A kind word is remembered for a long time, but an abusive language hurts the feelings at once. Kind words warm the heart of a person while hurtful slur chills the spine
Associating with others is a kind of essential necessity deeply rooted in one‟s heart and innate in human beings as well.
When a person comes to the world,
he/she not only requires food to eat and clothes to wear, but also needs tender care, sympathy, understanding, concern, and assistance from others. Tender comfort makes one warm in the coldest winter while evil words get one cold in the hottest summer.
letters to juliet
Letters to Juliet1.苏菲以朱丽叶的名义给已白发苍苍的克莱尔回复50年前的信Dear Claire:“what”and “if” are two words as non-threatening as words can be. But put them together,side by side,and they have the power to haunt you for the rest of your life.What if?What if?What if?I don't know how your story ended, but if what you felt then was true love , then it's never too late. If it was true then,why wouldn't it be true now? You need only the courage to follow your heart. I don't know what a love like Juliet's feels like,a love to leave loved ones for ,a love to cross ocean for,but I'd like to be believe,if I ever were to feel it,that I'd have the courage to seize it. And,Claire, if you didn't,I hope one day that you will.All my love, Juliet亲爱的克莱尔:“怎么样”和“如果”是最不相关的两个词语,但如果把他们放在一起,他们便有了强大的力量在你的余生之中缠绕着你,“如果。
九年级英语书信写作单选题50题
九年级英语书信写作单选题50题1. When writing a letter to your friend who is sick, which greeting is the most appropriate?A. Dear Sir/MadamB. Dear FriendC. HelloD. To whom it may concern答案:B。
A 选项“Dear Sir/Madam”通常用于正式的商务信件或不明确收件人的情况。
C 选项“Hello”过于随意,在写给生病朋友的信中不够亲切。
D 选项“To whom it may concern”一般用于不知道具体收件人的公开信件。
B 选项“Dear Friend”亲切自然,适合写给朋友。
2. If you are writing a letter to your teacher to ask for help, which beginning is correct?A. Hi, Teacher!B. Dear TeacherC. Hello, Madam/SirD. Dear Mr./Ms. [Teacher's Last Name]答案:D。
A 选项“Hi, Teacher!”不够正式和尊重。
B 选项“Dear Teacher”比较笼统,不够具体。
C 选项“Hello, Madam/Sir”稍显生硬。
D 选项“Dear Mr./Ms. [Teacher's Last Name]”使用了具体的称呼,更加正式和恰当。
3. When writing a letter to a pen pal you just met, which greetingwould be suitable?A. Dear StrangerB. Dear PalC. Dear New FriendD. Hello there答案:C。
A 选项“Dear Stranger”显得不太友好和亲近。
扎克伯格公开信
LETTER FROM MARK ZUCKERBERGFacebook was not originally created to be a company. It was built to accomplish a social mission — to make the world more open and connected.We think it's important that everyone who invests in Facebook understands what this mission means to us,how we make decisions and why we do the things we do. I will try to outline our approach in this letter.At Facebook,we're inspired by technologies that have revolutionized how people spread and consume information. We often talk about inventions like the printing press and the television —by simply making communication more efficient,they led to a complete transformation of many important parts of society. They gave more people a voice. They encouraged progress. They changed the way society was organized. They brought us closer together.Today,our society has reached another tipping point. We live at a moment when the majority of people in the world have access to the internet or mobile phones —the raw tools necessary to start sharing what they're thinking,feeling and doing with whomever they want. Facebook aspires to build the services that give people the power to share and help them once again transform many of our core institutions and industries.There is a huge need and a huge opportunity to get everyone in the world connected,to give everyone a voice and to help transform society for the future. The scale of the technology and infrastructure that must be built is unprecedented,and we believe this is the most important problem we can focus on.We hope to strengthen how people relate to each other.Even if our mission sounds big,it starts small —with the relationship between two people.Personal relationships are the fundamental unit of our society. Relationships are how we discover new ideas,understand our world and ultimately derive long-term happiness.At Facebook,we build tools to help people connect with the people they want and share what they want,and by doing this we are extending people's capacity to build and maintain relationships.People sharing more — even if just with their close friends or families — creates a more open culture and leads to a better understanding of the lives and perspectives of others. We believe that this creates a greater number of stronger relationships between people,and that it helps people get exposed to a greater number of diverse perspectives.By helping people form these connections,we hope to rewire the way people spread and consume information. We think the world's information infrastructure should resemble the social graph —a network built from the bottom up or peer-to-peer,rather than the monolithic,top-down structure that has existed to date. We also believe that giving people control over what they share is a fundamental principle of this rewiring.We have already helped more than 800 million people map out more than 100 billion connections so far,and our goal is to help this rewiring accelerate.We hope to improve how people connect to businesses and the economy.We think a more open and connected world will help create a stronger economy with more authentic businesses that build better products and services.As people share more,they have access to more opinions from the people they trust about the products and services they use. This makes it easier to discover the best products and improve the quality and efficiency of their lives.One result of making it easier to find better products is that businesses will be rewarded for building better products —ones that are personalized and designed around people. We have found that products that are "social by design" tend to be more engaging than their traditional counterparts,and we look forward to seeing more of the world's products move in this direction.Our developer platform has already enabled hundreds of thousands of businesses to build higher-quality and more social products. We have seen disruptive new approaches in industries like games,music and news,and we expect to see similar disruption in more industries by new approaches that are social by design.In addition to building better products,a more open world will also encourage businesses to engage with their customers directly and authentically. More than four million businesses have Pages on Facebook that they use to have a dialogue with their customers. We expect this trend to grow as well.We hope to change how people relate to their governments and social institutions.We believe building tools to help people share can bring a more honest and transparent dialogue around government that could lead to more direct empowerment of people,more accountability for officials and better solutions to some of the biggest problems of our time.By giving people the power to share,we are starting to see people make their voices heard on a different scale from what has historically been possible. These voices will increase in number and volume. They cannot be ignored. Over time,we expect governments will become more responsive to issues and concerns raised directly by all their people rather than through intermediaries controlled by a select few.Through this process,we believe that leaders will emerge across all countries who arepro-internet and fight for the rights of their people,including the right to share what they want and the right to access all information that people want to share with them.Finally,as more of the economy moves towards higher-quality products that are personalized,we also expect to see the emergence of new services that are social by design to address the large worldwide problems we face in job creation,education and health care. We look forward to doing what we can to help this progress.Our Mission and Our BusinessAs I said above,Facebook was not originally founded to be a company. We've always cared primarily about our social mission,the services we're building and the people who use them. This is a different approach for a public company to take,so I want to explain why I think it works.I started off by writing the first version of Facebook myself because it was something I wanted to exist. Since then,most of the ideas and code that have gone into Facebook have come from the great people we've attracted to our team.Most great people care primarily about building and being a part of great things,but they also want to make money. Through the process of building a team —and also building a developer community,advertising market and investor base —I've developed a deep appreciation for how building a strong company with a strong economic engine and strong growth can be the best way to align many people to solve important problems.Simply put: we don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services.And we think this is a good way to build something. These days I think more and more people want to use services from companies that believe in something beyond simply maximizing profits.By focusing on our mission and building great services,we believe we will create the most value for our shareholders and partners over the long term —and this in turn will enable us to keep attracting the best people and building more great services. We don't wake up in the morning with the primary goal of making money,but we understand that the best way to achieve our mission is to build a strong and valuable company.This is how we think about our IPO as well. We're going public for our employees and our investors. We made a commitment to them when we gave them equity that we'd work hard to make it worth a lot and make it liquid,and this IPO is fulfilling our commitment. As we become a public company,we're making a similar commitment to our new investors and we will work just as hard to fulfill it.The Hacker WayAs part of building a strong company,we work hard at making Facebook the best place for great people to have a big impact on the world and learn from other great people. We have cultivated a unique culture and management approach that we call the Hacker Way.The word "hacker" has an unfairly negative connotation from being portrayed in the media as people who break into computers. In reality,hacking just means building something quickly or testing the boundaries of what can be done. Like most things,it can be used for good or bad,but the vast majority of hackers I've met tend to be idealistic people who want to have a positive impact on the world.The Hacker Way is an approach to building that involves continuous improvement and iteration. Hackers believe that something can always be better,and that nothing is ever complete. They just have to go fix it —often in the face of people who say it's impossible or are content with the status quo.Hackers try to build the best services over the long term by quickly releasing and learning from smaller iterations rather than trying to get everything right all at once. To support this,we have built a testing framework that at any given time can try out thousands of versions of Facebook. We have the words "Done is better than perfect" painted on our walls to remind ourselves to always keep shipping.Hacking is also an inherently hands-on and active discipline. Instead of debating for days whether a new idea is possible or what the best way to build something is,hackers would rather just prototype something and see what works. There's a hacker mantra that you'll hear a lot around Facebook offices: "Code wins arguments."Hacker culture is also extremely open and meritocratic. Hackers believe that the best idea and implementation should always win — not the person who is best at lobbying for an idea or the person who manages the most people.To encourage this approach,every few months we have a hackathon,where everyone builds prototypes for new ideas they have. At the end,the whole team gets together and looks at everything that has been built. Many of our most successful products came out of hackathons,including Timeline,chat,video,our mobile development framework and some of our most important infrastructure like the HipHop compiler.To make sure all our engineers share this approach,we require all new engineers —even managers whose primary job will not be to write code —to go through a program called Bootcamp where they learn our codebase,our tools and our approach. There are a lot of folks in the industry who manage engineers and don't want to code themselves,but the type of hands-on people we're looking for are willing and able to go through Bootcamp.The examples above all relate to engineering,but we have distilled these principles into fivecore values for how we run Facebook:Focus on ImpactIf we want to have the biggest impact,the best way to do this is to make sure we always focus on solving the most important problems. It sounds simple,but we think most companies do this poorly and waste a lot of time. We expect everyone at Facebook to be good at finding the biggest problems to work on.Move FastMoving fast enables us to build more things and learn faster. However,as most companies grow,they slow down too much because they're more afraid of making mistakes than they are of losing opportunities by moving too slowly. We have a saying: "Move fast and break things." The idea is that if you never break anything,you're probably not moving fast enough.Be BoldBuilding great things means taking risks. This can be scary and prevents most companies from doing the bold things they should. However,in a world that's changing so quickly,you're guaranteed to fail if you don't take any risks. We have another saying: "The riskiest thing is to take no risks." We encourage everyone to make bold decisions,even if that means being wrong some of the time.Be OpenWe believe that a more open world is a better world because people with more information can make better decisions and have a greater impact. That goes for running our company as well. We work hard to make sure everyone at Facebook has access to as much information as possible about every part of the company so they can make the best decisions and have the greatest impact.Build Social ValueOnce again,Facebook exists to make the world more open and connected,and not just to build a company. We expect everyone at Facebook to focus every day on how to build real value for the world in everything they do.Thanks for taking the time to read this letter. We believe that we have an opportunity to have an important impact on the world and build a lasting company in the process. I look forward to building something great together. Mark Zuckerberg2012.2.2。
Unit-7-Letter-to-a-B-Student答案综合教程二
Unit-7-Letter-to-a-B-Student答案综合教程二写作目的本文是为了帮助学生在英语写作中更好地理解并运用关于写信的知识和技巧。
本文着重介绍如何给一位B学生写一封激励信。
写作步骤步骤一:确定写作目的写信前,我们需要先清楚自己的写作目的,即为什么要给这位B学生写信。
在这封信中,我们的目的是要表达对这位学生的鼓励、支持和激励,帮助他/她在学习中取得更好的成绩。
步骤二:确定写作风格和语气在给学生写信时,我们需要确立一种亲切、友好、鼓励的写作风格和语气。
对于一个B学生来说,我们既要肯定其已经取得的进步,也要继续激发他/她的学习热情,鼓励其去追求更好的成绩。
步骤三:写作内容下面是一份为一位B学生写的激励信的内容:亲爱的XXX,我希望这封信能让你感到愉悦和受到鼓舞,因为我知道你是一位聪明、勤奋的学生,你的努力和付出一定会得到回报。
尽管你现在的成绩是B,但我认为这是一个很好的起点,是你日后更好成绩的基础。
你一直以来都表现出很强的学习能力,并且你在学校参加的活动中也表现出非常出色的才华和领导能力,这些都是非常宝贵的财富。
我想给你一些能够帮助你提高成绩的建议:首先,保持对学习的热情。
学习是一个长期的过程,需要持之以恒的努力和坚持。
其次,多与老师沟通,寻求帮助。
老师会在学习上提供很多支持和建议,你可以利用这些资源,并不断向老师请教,分享你的问题和想法。
最后,不要忘记多做练习。
课堂上的学习只是你获得知识的起点,通过练习,你才能够更好的理解和掌握所学的知识。
最后,我相信你会在接下来的努力中取得更好的成绩和更多的进步。
别忘了,只要你有梦想和热情,就会找到属于自己的成功之路。
诚挚祝愿,XXX在给一位B学生写一封激励信时,我们需要确定写作目的、写作风格和语气,以及具体的写作内容。
希望这份简要的写作指南能帮助读者们更好地掌握如何给学生写信,并且能够在学习中取得更好的成绩。
英语阅读:奥巴马给女儿们的一封信(双语)
美联英语提供:英语阅读:奥巴马给女儿们的一封信(双语)两分钟做个小测试,看看你的英语水平/test/kuaisu.aspx?tid=16-73675-0A Letter to the Daughters by Barack Obama 奥巴马给女儿们的一封信Dear Malia and Sasha,亲爱的马莉娅和萨莎:I know that you've both had a lot of fun these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you have. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesn't make up for all the time we've been apart. I know how much I've missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.我知道这两年你们俩随我一路竞选都有过不少乐子,野餐、游行、逛州博览会,吃了各种或许我和你妈不该让你们吃的垃圾食物。
然而我也知道,你们俩和你妈的日子,有时候并不惬意。
新来的小狗虽然令你们兴奋,却无法弥补我们不在一起的所有时光。
母女之间的相处之道
Callingatruceinmother-daughterconflict
Jessica Setnick was on her way to her mother's house for dinner when she decided that she had something to say that couldn't wait.
Ms. Setnick says she finds these comments condescending and often feels hurt by them. They lead to arguments. 'It's as if she feels she knows what's best for me,' says Ms. Setnick. 'She doesn't see me as my own person.'
a letter to oneself完型填空
a letter to oneself完型填空"Dear Future Self,I hope this letter finds you well. I'm writing to you from the present, [insert current date or occasion], and I wanted to take a moment to reflect on where I am in life and where I hope to be in the future.First and foremost, I hope you are happy and healthy. Life can be challenging at times, but I hope you have found ways to cope with any difficulties and are surrounded by loved ones who support and encourage you.I also hope that you have continued to pursue your passions and goals. Whether it's in your career, personal relationships, or hobbies, I hope you have stayed true to yourself and are living a life that brings you fulfillment and joy.Remember to be kind to yourself and to others. Life is precious and fleeting, and it's important to make the most of every moment and to treat others with kindness and respect.Finally, I want to remind you to keep dreaming and to never lose sight of your goals. No matter how difficult things may seem at times, always believe in yourself and your ability to achieve great things.I look forward to meeting you in the future and seeing all that you have accomplished.Best wishes,[Your name][Current date]"This is a simple letter to yourself that you can fill in with your own thoughts and feelings. You can reflect on your current situation, your hopes and dreams for the future, and any lessons you've learned along the way. Remember to be kind and encouraging to yourself, and to look forward to the future with optimism and enthusiasm.。
写给先给马克的一封信英语作文
写给先给马克的一封信英语作文Dear Mark,。
I hope this letter finds you in the best of spirits. As I sit here, penning my thoughts and memories of our shared journey, I find myself both nostalgic and excited for what the future holds. Our friendship has been a source of joy, support, and inspiration, and I cannot thank you enough for the impact you have had on my life.Let me take you back to the beginning, to the moment we first met. It was a chance encounter, yet one that felt destined. Your warm smile and kind words instantly put me at ease. I remember feeling a sense of comfort and familiarity, as if we had been friends for years. From that moment on, our bond grew stronger with each passing day.We've shared so many incredible moments together, both big and small. The late-night conversations, filled with laughter and deep discussions, are some of my fondestmemories. I cherish the times we've celebrated together, whether it was a personal milestone or a shared accomplishment. And of course, I cannot forget the challenges we've faced and the support we've given each other. Through tough times, you have always been a reliable shoulder to lean on.One of the things I admire most about you is your unwavering positivity. No matter what life throws at you, you always seem to find a silver lining. Your ability to stay optimistic and focused, even in the toughest of situations, is truly inspiring. It's.。
黑龙江省孙吴县2024年八年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案
黑龙江省孙吴县2024年八年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、It snowed ________ last night. You’d better walk slowly when you go outside.A. hardlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. strong2、—I feel ________ tired ________ I can’t climb to the top of the mo untain.—It’s a pity that you can’t see the cloud sea.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; to3、I didn’t know anything about the news that the giant panda Yaya went back to China in April, 2023 ________ my classmate told me.A. untilB. becauseC. if4、When Peter called up his mother, she ________ in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. will cookC. has cookedD. was cooking5、—________ did you walk home for such a long time that night?—Well, bad luck! I missed the last bus and I didn’t find a taxi.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Who6、—The movie The Wandering Earth 2 hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ it yet.A. won’t watchB. didn’t watchC. don’t watchD. haven’t watched7、Mr. Jiang, as ________ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for the elderly.A. aB. anC. theD. /8、With the new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Just use your fingerprint(指纹).A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t9、—Where’s Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days.—He ________ to Shanghai for a meeting.A. goesB. is goingC. has beenD. has gone10、—Every time I pass Jim’s classroom, I hear him practice speaking Chinese.—You know ________.A. actions speak louder than wordsB. practice makes perfectC. every dog has its dayD. the grass is always greener on the other side二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、result【解析】【详解】句意:今天下午,Dave丢了自行车。
A letter to my daughter perhap
A letter to my daughter perhapJust the other day,you yelled at me that you can not bear my“despotic rulers”.That really breaks my heart.You still not understand my heart as a mother who loves you in all her life.I know you won't listen to me say anything,so I can only communicate with you by letter.The Battle Hymn of Tiger Mother sounds really strict to you especially at your age of being full of creativities,but you can make these things as disciplines to guide your behaviors.For example,could you not attend a sleepover or could you come back home on time?You should know that I do so only because I fear for your safety.I love you,so I must try to insulate you from any danger.Not only in order to make you have a professional skill,but also to wish improve your own quantity,I force my opinions on you that you can not play any instrument other than the piano or violin.Being strict with you on your grade is for the sake of Sharpening ability so that you have independent development.My girl,do you know that you are just like a pearl in my hands?I don’t want to hurt you.However,as a mother,the tolerance to your mistakes is irresponsible.。
Letter_to_Lord_Chesterfield
When, upon some slight 【插入语,片语】
encouragement⑴(受到些许鼓励), I first visited your lordship, I was overpowered, like the rest of mankind, by (倾倒于)the enchantment of your address(演说,谈吐), and could not forbear (克制忍耐) to wish (我不禁发愿) that I might boast myself Le vainqueur du vainqueur de la
terre⑵;—that I might obtain that regard (尊重,尊敬) for which I saw the world⑶ contending(争夺,竞争); but I found my attendance(侍立,逢迎) so little encouraged, that neither pride nor modesty would suffer (允 许allow) me to continue it.
• English poet, essayist, critic, journalist, lexicographer(词典 编纂家), regarded as one of the outstanding figures of 18thcentury life and letters.
• 18世纪英国文坛,前半叶是“艾迪生的时代,后半叶 是“约翰逊的时代。德莱顿、斯威夫特、艾迪生、蒲 柏等一路下来,诗文剧赋之繁盛,可谓累土不辍,渐 有奇峰竞秀。待到1750年代,此派文学已蔚为大宗。 • 这就是新古典主义的牛市,接盘者是塞缪尔· 约翰逊 (Samuel Johnson)。他有个诨名,叫“大熊”(the Bear),盖其块头肥大,容貌凶蚩,更兼一只眼睛全 瞽,两个耳朵半聋。 • 可是奥利弗· 歌德史密斯(Oliver Goldsmith)出来打 抱不平了,他大声疾呼:约翰逊博士“除却皮囊且不 谈,更无一处是熊样!”—是呀,他是四海宗盟三十 年的文雄!以《兰登传》等“流浪汉小说”驰名英伦 的托拜厄斯· 斯摩莱特(Tobias G. Smollett)送给约 G· 翰逊一个震古烁今的雅号:“文章大汗”(the Great Cham of Literature)。
2021年6月 新疆维吾尔自治区高中学业水平测试 英语
新疆维吾尔自治区2021年6月普通高中学业程度考试英语考前须知:1.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部,共5页,总分100分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。
3.选择题的每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
4.非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。
超出答题区域或在其它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。
6.考试完毕后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷〔总分值70分〕I 听力〔共两节,总分值15分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why are the boys late?A. There was something wrong with his bicycle.B. His clothes were dirty.C. He had to send his bike to be repaired.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go and buy the tickets.B. Make sure whether there are tickets left.C. Ask for leave first.3.How will the man go to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By motorcycle.4.Where does the woman want to go?A. To the science museum.B. To the bus station.C. To the art museum.5.When will the meeting be held?A. At 3 p.m. today.B. At 2 p.m. tomorrow.C. At 3 p.m. tomorrow.第二节〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕听下面4段对话或独白。
全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures常考点
全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures常考点单选题1、________, Jane couldn’t ________her tears of regret.A.Desperate; helpB.Desperately; containC.Desperate; containD.Desperately; hold答案:C考查形容词和动词词义辨析。
句意:感到绝望,简无法克制后悔的泪水。
A. Desperate; help绝望的,帮助;B. Desperately; contain绝望地,克制;C. Desperate; contain绝望的,克制;D. Desperately; hold绝望地,容纳。
分析句子结构,第一空说明主语Jane的状态,应用形容词desperate作伴随状语,第二空,结合语意,简无法克制泪水,应用动词contain,表示“克制”。
故选C项。
2、That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who ______ Christmas as a special time of year.A.regardB.thinkC.admitD.complain答案:A考查动词词义辨析。
句意:这就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中一个特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
A. regard认为;B. think想;C. admit 承认;D. complain抱怨。
根据句型分析和选项可知,regard...as...表示“把……视为……”,为固定搭配。
故选A项。
3、– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.– I would rather you didn’t do that, for the bird flu ___________ several lives there.A.took; claimedB.am taking; has claimedC.took; had claimedD.will take; claimed答案:B考查动词的时态。
ANGLEOFREPOSE-theNovelClub
ANGLE OF REPOSE - the Novel Club ANGLE OF REPOSEWallace Stegner*****A critical paper byAlbert C. Kirby*****October 6, 2009Wallace Stegner said of Angle of Repose “…if every writer is born to writeone story, that's my story." Winner of the Pulitzer Prize in 1972, named best book about the American West and by Modern Library as one of the thhundred best English-language novels of the 20 century, it is some story.Lyman Ward, a former professor crippled by bone disease seeks to uncover his family?s history through the letters of his grandmother, Susan Burling Ward, but unwittingly learns about himself and the worldin which he lives. An additional principal character is Susan?s husband, Oliver. Oliver and Susan are drawn from real-life individuals, Arthur and Mary Hallock Foote. It might not be much of a stretch to say that Lyman Ward is a stand-in for Stegner himself even though ostensibly based on another real person, Norman Foerster, an former professor of Stegner?s who had a frozen spinean d only one leg. Numerous other “real” people float through the story.The term “angle of repose” is an engineering expression representing a property of material (typically sand or gravel) poured onto a horizontal surface and allowed to assume its natural shape which is usually a conical mound. This is also a low energy state since no external force is required to maintain the shape once formed. We will find many angles of repose throughout the story.The story unfolds as Susan Burling; an educated, intellectualEastern girl falls in love with Oliver Ward, an engineer seeking his fortune in the West. It is seen and told through Lyman Ward as he reads his grandmother?s letters with her friend, Augusta. Susan continues to see herself as a displaced Easterner throughout and constantly reassesses Oliver as a husband and her choice in marrying him. It is through Susan?s (Mary?s) letters that Stegner writes of the west as it was, not as we imagine it. “Best Book about theWest” evokes thoughts of Zane Grey and L ouis L?Amour, images of fearsome Indians and fearless cowboys, the cavalry riding to the rescue, not the reality of the frontier: the dirt, the tedium and isolation of daily life.The letters of Susan are the real letters of Mary Hallock Foote, an author and illustrator whose life served as a template for the fictional life of Susan Burling Ward. Therein “lies” a story. Stegner had permission of the family to use the letters but they did not wish anypublicity. While the story is largely and accurately drawn from the letters, considerable license was taken by the author in some parts, most notably the affair between Susan and Frank Sargent and the accidental death of her child through negligence. The following is from a letter loaned to me by Whitney Lloyd which was written by one of Stegner?s granddaughters:“23 May, 1989Dear Mr. Hawes,Mr. Hall kindly passed your letter on to me and I thought you might be interested in the story behind “Angle of Repose.” My sister JanetFoote Micoleau (J.M.) was in possession of all the letters written byour grandmother, Mary Hallock Foote, to her lifelong friend, Helena Gilder. She also had the unpublished memoirs my grandmother had written. Wallace Stegner asked to borrow the material for a man named McMurray who was writing a thesis about New Almaden,Calif. McMurray died and Stegner asked permission to use thematerial for a biographical novel. The letters actually belonged to Miss Rosamund Gilder, then in her eighties, but still planning to publish the trans-continental dialog between the two women. So she gave him permission but asked that the real names not be used. This gave Stegner the freedom to wander from the facts when he chose and also to quote from the letters and memoirs word for word. So thedetails and the “sense of place” which won him the Pulitzer are reallymy grandmother?s words. You might be interested in reading hermemoirs which have since been published by the Huntington Library in San Marino, CA, under the title “A Victorian Ge ntlewoman in the Far West.” The preface by Rodman Paul includes some of the facts which were glossed over in the memoirs. I believe that the book may be obtained in paperback.Mr. Stegner met my two sisters in Grass Valley, but I don?t think he knew of me because I live in Southern Calif. I did give himpermission, however. Stanford gave us all typed copies of the letters,and also sent copies to Miss Gilder, but not until she was ninety andunable to sit for long periods at her typewriter. I felt that we owed hersome restitution for our mistake, so took on the project of editing thefifty years of weekly letters between two interesting women. Little did I guess what a project it would be, and I am only about onesixthdone. It will be published by the Idaho State University Press in Pocatello.So maybe I am the crippled grandson, but the only resemblance isthat I?m divorced. After McMurray died his family actually sold the papers to the Stanford Library. We got that straightened out, but thelast time I was there they were still listed as “the McMurray papers.”“Angle of Repose” has been made into an opera.I thought it was a highly readable book and can understand howStegner got caught up in his comparison of the late nineteenth centurywith those of the “Hippies,” but we found the death in the ditch hardto forgive. The Foote?s youngest daughter died in Grass Valley from peritonitis at age 17. My grandparents lived with us when we were growing up and I know that they never really got over it. They were very dear to me.Sincerely,Evelyn Gardiner1721 Bush St.Santa AnaCa. 92706”The use of the letters without attribution spawned charges of plagiarism. The subsequent uproar gave birth to a boomlet in Mary Hallock Foote studies; again, remember the times that feminism and a reassessment of women?s roles in history were emerging.Angle of Repose was both widely ignored and widely criticized for being realistic in an era when writing styles were rapidly changing. It was not reviewed by the New York Times and totally ignored by the New York Review of Books. Robert Canzoneri, professor of English at Ohio State wrote, perhaps in wry humor, “Since in Stegner?s work neither style, method or form is exotic, distorted, violent or romantic and since none of his fiction depends on myth, symbol, psychology or neotheology, what is there to write about, teach about or talk about?” Stegner himself wrote “I am a realist and I am interested in showing the West as if was, not as it might have been nor as imagination might have re-created it.” Stegner also said he was “writing a long, sex-less, violence-less novel about a genteel woman.” To anothercolleague he wrote “It ain?t (sic) the easiest time to write a genteel novel. Thank your lucky stars you have no connection with no (sic) college campus.”Stegner wrote the novel as he was winding up his career as founderof the Stanford writing program and during the time of tumult and upheaval on college campuses nationwide. Probably in agreement with many of the causes espoused; opposition to the Vietnam war, women?s rights, civil rights, he was disgusted by what he considered the crude tactics and the sense of entitlement expressed by young people whom he considered privileged and not having had to work as he did in life.Stegner lived another twenty-plus years after Angle continuing to write andpublish, winning the national book award for Spectator Bird in 1976. Hedied at age 84 from injuries suffered in an automobile accident.We can hope tonight that as our words fly and our thoughts soar, our discussion will lead us to end the evening in a most satisfying literary angle of repose.To make sure there are no charges of plagiarism leveled against me I wish to note that some of material was drawn from Wallace Stegner and theAmerican West by Philip Fradkin and an article by Fradkin in the Los Angeles Times entitled “A Classic or a Fraud?” Some of the discussion questions are drawn from “.” I thank Larry Siegler for his wise counsel on the appropriate way to present a talk to this erudite group. Thanks to Whitney Lloyd for giving me a copy of Evelyn Gardiner?s letter and thanks to Karen Kirby for her helpful suggestions inputting together this talk and thank you all for your attention.Questions for Discussion1. Why do you think Stegner chose the title Angle of Repose ?2. Angle of Repose was written in the late …60s. How are those tumultuous times reflected in the novel? Is the story relevant for today?s reader or is it a“dated” tale?3. Was Susan Ward?s destiny determined by the times? How much choice did she have in her life? Was she a woman ahead of her times?4. What does Lyman learn about himself from the study of his grandmother?s letters? Does he reach an angle of repose?5. Was Stegner plagiarizing? After all, he had family permission to use the letters. Did this free him from the obligation to properly cite the sources? Are his liberties with the facts (e.g., the death of Agnes) justified?。
母亲节书签制作英语作文
The sun was shining brightly on a day that held a special significance in my heart. It was Mothers Day, a day to celebrate the love and nurturing presence of the woman who had been my pillar of strength since my earliest memories. I had been contemplating for days on what to gift my mom, something that would be heartfelt and unique, a token of my appreciation for all that she does. And then, an idea struck me I would make a handmade bookmark for her.My mother is an avid reader, and her love for books is something that has been passed down to me. The thought of creating a bookmark seemed perfect, not only because it would be useful but also because it could carry a personal touch. I wanted to make something that she would cherish, a bookmark that would remind her of our bond every time she turned the pages of her favorite novels.I started by gathering all the materials I would need. I had some colorful paper, a pair of scissors, glue, and a few embellishments like ribbons and beads. I also decided to add a personal touch by writing a heartfelt message on it. The process was as much about the creation as it was about the sentiment behind it.As I sat down at the table with all my materials spread out before me, I felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. I carefully cut out the shape of the bookmark, choosing a simple yet elegant design. I wanted it to be something that would complement the books she reads, not overpower them. The paper I chose was a soft, creamy color, reminiscent of the pages of an old, treasured book.Next, I focused on the embellishments. I carefully threaded a delicate ribbon through a small hole at the top of the bookmark, allowing it to hang down like a charming tassel. I added a few beads for a touch of sparkle, imagining how they would catch the light as she read. The beads were a symbol of the joy and beauty she brings into our lives.The most important part was yet to come the message. I took a moment to think about what I wanted to convey. I wanted it to be sincere and from the heart. I wrote, To the worlds best mom, may your love for books be as boundless as your love for me. Happy Mothers Day! I carefully penned the words, making sure each letter was neat and legible.As I held the finished bookmark in my hands, I felt a sense of pride and satisfaction. It wasnt perfect, and the edges were a bit rough, but it was made with love, and that was what mattered the most. I knew my mom would appreciate the effort and the thought that went into creating something just for her.On Mothers Day, I presented her with the bookmark. Her eyes lit up with surprise and joy as she held it, turning it over in her hands to admire the details. She read the message aloud, her voice filled with emotion. It was a moment of connection, a silent understanding that transcended words. The bookmark became a symbol of our relationship, a tangible expression of the love and gratitude I felt for her.As the day came to an end, I watched her place the bookmark in hercurrent read, and I knew it would be a cherished keepsake for years to come. The bookmark wasnt just a gift it was a celebration of the love and support she has given me throughout my life. It was a small gesture, but one that held a world of meaning, and it was the perfect way to say, Happy Mothers Day, Mom.。
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A letter to our daughter-Mark ZuckerbergDear Max,Your mother and I don't yet have the words to describe the hope you give us for the future. Your new life is full of promise, and we hope you will be happy and healthy so you can explore it fully. You've already given us a reason to reflect on the world we hope you live in.Like all parents, we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.While headlines often focus on what's wrong, in many ways the world is getting better. Health is improving. Poverty is shrinking. Knowledge is growing. People are connecting. Technological progress in every field means your life should be dramatically better than ours today.We will do our part to make this happen, not only because we love you, but also because we have a moral responsibility to all children in the next generation.We believe all lives have equal value, and that includes the many more people who will live in future generations than live today. Our society has an obligation to invest now to improve the lives of all those coming into this world, not just those already here.But right now, we don't always collectively direct our resources at the biggest opportunities and problems your generation will face.Consider disease. Today we spend about 50 times more as a society treating people who are sick than we invest in research so you won't get sick in the first place.Medicine has only been a real science for less than 100 years, and we've already seen complete cures for some diseases and good progress for others. As technology accelerates, we have a real shot at preventing, curing or managing all or most of the rest in the next 100 years.Today, most people die from five things -- heart disease, cancer, stroke, neurodegenerative and infectious diseases -- and we can make faster progress on these and other problems.Once we recognize that your generation and your children's generation may not have to suffer from disease, we collectively have a responsibility to tilt our investments a bit more towards the future to make this reality. Your mother and I want to do our part.Curing disease will take time. Over short periods of five or ten years, it may not seem like we're making much of a difference. But over the long term, seeds planted now will grow, and one day, you or your children will see what we can only imagine: a world without suffering from disease.There are so many opportunities just like this. If society focuses more of its energy on these great challenges, we will leave your generation a much better world.Our hopes for your generation focus on two ideas: advancing human potential and promoting equality.Advancing human potential is about pushing the boundaries on how great a human life can be. Can you learn and experience 100 times more than we do today?Can our generation cure disease so you live much longer and healthier lives?Can we connect the world so you have access to every idea, person and opportunity?Can we harness more clean energy so you can invent things we can't conceive of today while protecting the environment?Can we cultivate entrepreneurship so you can build any business and solve any challenge to grow peace and prosperity?Promoting equality is about making sure everyone has access to these opportunities -- regardless of the nation, families or circumstances they are born into.Our society must do this not only for justice or charity, but for the greatness of human progress. Today we are robbed of the potential so many have to offer. The only way to achieve our full potential is to channel the talents, ideas and contributions of every person in the world.Can our generation eliminate poverty and hunger?Can we provide everyone with basic healthcare?Can we build inclusive and welcoming communities?Can we nurture peaceful and understanding relationships between people of all nations?Can we truly empower everyone -- women, children, underrepresented minorities, immigrants and the unconnected?If our generation makes the right investments, the answer to each of these questions can beyes -- and hopefully within your lifetime.This mission -- advancing human potential and promoting equality -- will require a new approach for all working towards these goals.We must make long term investments over 25, 50 or even 100 years. The greatest challenges require very long time horizons and cannot be solved by short term thinking.We must engage directly with the people we serve. We can't empower people if we don't understand the needs and desires of their communities.We must build technology to make change. Many institutions invest money in these challenges, but most progress comes from productivity gains through innovation.We must participate in policy and advocacy to shape debates. Many institutions are unwilling to do this, but progress must be supported by movements to be sustainable.We must back the strongest and most independent leaders in each field. Partnering with experts is more effective for the mission than trying to lead efforts ourselves.We must take risks today to learn lessons for tomorrow. We're early in our learning and many things we try won't work, but we'll listen and learn and keep improving.Our experience with personalized learning, internet access, and community education and health has shaped our philosophy.Our generation grew up in classrooms where we all learned the same things at the same pace regardless of our interests or needs.Your generation will set goals for what you want to become -- like an engineer, health worker,writer or community leader. You'll have technology that understands how you learn best and where you need to focus. You'll advance quickly in subjects that interest you most, and get as much help as you need in your most challenging areas. You'll explore topics that aren't even offered in schools today. Your teachers will also have better tools and data to help you achieve your goals.Even better, students around the world will be able to use personalized learning tools over the internet, even if they don't live near good schools. Of course it will take more than technology to give everyone a fair start in life, but personalized learning can be one scalable way to give all children a better education and more equal opportunity.We're starting to build this technology now, and the results are already promising. Not only do students perform better on tests, but they gain the skills and confidence to learn anything they want. And this journey is just beginning. The technology and teaching will rapidly improve every year you're in school.Your mother and I have both taught students and we've seen what it takes to make this work. It will take working with the strongest leaders in education to help schools around the world adopt personalized learning. It will take engaging with communities, which is why we're starting in our San Francisco Bay Area community. It will take building new technology and trying new ideas. And it will take making mistakes and learning many lessons before achieving these goals.But once we understand the world we can create for your generation, we have a responsibility as a society to focus our investments on the future to make this reality.Together, we can do this. And when we do, personalized learning will not only help students in good schools, it will help provide more equal opportunity to anyone with an internet connection.Many of the greatest opportunities for your generation will come from giving everyone access to the internet.People often think of the internet as just for entertainment or communication. But for the majority of people in the world, the internet can be a lifeline.It provides education if you don't live near a good school. It provides health information on how to avoid diseases or raise healthy children if you don't live near a doctor. It provides financial services if you don't live near a bank. It provides access to jobs and opportunities if you don't live in a good economy.The internet is so important that for every 10 people who gain internet access, about one person is lifted out of poverty and about one new job is created.Yet still more than half of the world's population -- more than 4 billion people -- don't have access to the internet.If our generation connects them, we can lift hundreds of millions of people out of poverty. We can also help hundreds of millions of children get an education and save millions of lives by helping people avoid disease.This is another long term effort that can be advanced by technology and partnership. It will take inventing new technology to make the internet more affordable and bring access to unconnected areas. It will take partnering with governments, non-profits and companies. It will take engaging with communities to understand what they need. Good people will have different views on the best path forward, and we will try many efforts before we succeed.But together we can succeed and create a more equal world.Technology can't solve problems by itself. Building a better world starts with building strong and healthy communities.Children have the best opportunities when they can learn. And they learn best when they're healthy.Health starts early -- with loving family, good nutrition and a safe, stable environment. Children who face traumatic experiences early in life often develop less healthy minds and bodies. Studies show physical changes in brain development leading to lower cognitive ability. Your mother is a doctor and educator, and she has seen this firsthand.If you have an unhealthy childhood, it's difficult to reach your full potential.If you have to wonder whether you'll have food or rent, or worry about abuse or crime, then it's difficult to reach your full potential.If you fear you'll go to prison rather than college because of the color of your skin, or that your family will be deported because of your legal status, or that you may be a victim of violence because of your religion, sexual orientation or gender identity, then it's difficult to reach your fullpotential.We need institutions that understand these issues are all connected. That's the philosophy of the new type of school your mother is building.By partnering with schools, health centers, parent groups and local governments, and by ensuring all children are well fed and cared for starting young, we can start to treat these inequities as connected. Only then can we collectively start to give everyone an equal opportunity.It will take many years to fully develop this model. But it's another example of how advancing human potential and promoting equality are tightly linked. If we want either, we must first build inclusive and healthy communities.For your generation to live in a better world, there is so much more our generation can do.Today your mother and I are committing to spend our lives doing our small part to help solve these challenges. I will continue to serve as Facebook's CEO for many, many years to come, but these issues are too important to wait until you or we are older to begin this work. By starting at a young age, we hope to see compounding benefits throughout our lives.As you begin the next generation of the Chan Zuckerberg family, we also begin the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative to join people across the world to advance human potential and promote equality for all children in the next generation. Our initial areas of focus will be personalized learning, curing disease, connecting people and building strong communities.We will give 99% of our Facebook shares -- currently about $45 billion -- during our lives to advance this mission. We know this is a small contribution compared to all the resources and talents of those already working on these issues. But we want to do what we can, working alongside many others.We'll share more details in the coming months once we settle into our new family rhythm and return from our maternity and paternity leaves. We understand you'll have many questions about why and how we're doing this.As we become parents and enter this next chapter of our lives, we want to share our deep appreciation for everyone who makes this possible.We can do this work only because we have a strong global community behind us. Building Facebook has created resources to improve the world for the next generation. Every member of the Facebook community is playing a part in this work.We can make progress towards these opportunities only by standing on the shoulders of experts -- our mentors, partners and many incredible people whose contributions built these fields.And we can only focus on serving this community and this mission because we are surrounded by loving family, supportive friends and amazing colleagues. We hope you will have such deep and inspiring relationships in your life too.Max, we love you and feel a great responsibility to leave the world a better place for you and all children. We wish you a life filled with the same love, hope and joy you give us. We can't wait to see what you bring to this world.Love,Mom and Dad。