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高考英语 Module 2Developing and Developed

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Module 2Developing and Developed Countries维A 单项填空1．Great________have been made to make our environment more and more beautiful.(2013·一模)A．efforts B．painsC．trouble D．attempt答案 A [考查短语辨析。

句意：我们尽了很大的努力使我们的环境越来越美丽。

make efforts to do sth“努力做某事”，本题中great efforts作主语，故句子用被动语态。

pains和trouble要与take搭配；make an attempt to do sth表示“试图做某事”，不符合题意。

]2．The audience were so________by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time.A．moved B．frightenedC．entertained D．shocked答案 C [句意：观众陶醉于他如此幽默的表演，以至于不停地笑着。

move“感动”；frighten“惊吓”；entertain“给……娱乐”，另外该词还有“招待，请客”的意思；shock“使震惊”。

]3．In some places women work outside to earn money________men look after their children at home.A．but B．whileC．because D．though答案 B [句意：在有些地方，女人在外工作挣钱而男人在家看孩子。

while意为“而”，在这里表示对比。

]4．Ms.Zero was preparing food.Under one of the apple trees in the garden________，smoking and looking at the harvest with a smile. (2013·济南模拟)A．stood her husband B．did her husband standC．her husband stood D．her husband standing答案 A [考查完全倒装结构。

高一英语Module 2 Developing and

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries社【本讲信息】一. 教学内容：Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries二. 重难点讲解1. incomen.[C] 收入所得money that you receive for your work, etc.His income is 300 yuan a year.他每年的收入是三百元。

He is changing his job because he wants a bigger income.他在调换工作因为他想增加收入。

翻译：他们每周收入多少？income tax2. poverty n.[U] 贫穷being poorIn the old society, the laboring people suffered from poverty and illness.poverty of blood贫血poverty of thought3. indexn.[C] 索引list of names, subjects, etc. from A to Z, at the end of a book or in a library, etc.This is a subject index.这是标题索引。

n.[C] 指数，表征，标记anything that points out or shows, anything that draws attention to somethingBusy factories are an index of prosperity.忙碌的工厂是繁荣的表徵。

price index物价指数Well-being Index4. measuren.[C] 计量单位，容积单位what we use to calculate somethingA metre is a measure of length and a kilogram is a measure of weight.米是长度单位，公斤是重量单位。

高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 1

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries新出生人口大多数在发展中国家，而发达国家的人口增长非常缓慢。

在发展中国家，有超过十亿的人生活在贫困线以下。

阅读下文，了解一下具体的情况吧！Most new people were born in developing countries. Thesecountries are found in much of Africa, South America and someparts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and NorthAmerica, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world’s people.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. Children get little time at school and people suffer from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion .The UN has said that the world’s population will level off at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it bees stable(稳定的), or even falls.Section ⅠIntroduction & Reading an d Vocabulary—prehending重点单词写作词汇1.ine n．收入2.human n. (与动物等对比的)人3.measure vt. 测定；测量；评估4.goal n．目标5.position n. 位置6.figure n. 数字拓展词汇7.hunger n．饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的8.poverty n．贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的9.development n．发展→develop v．发展→developin g adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的cate vt.教育；培养；训练→education n．教育阅读词汇11.index n．指数12.expectancy n．(根据概率得出的)预期数额重点短语1.up__to直到2.at__the__top__of在……顶端3.at__the__bottom__of在……底部4.make__efforts努力5.make__progress取得进步重点句型1.完全倒装：__From__this__agreement__came(出自这个协议) the Human Development Report.2.while作并列连词：Norway is at the top of the list,while____the__US__is__at__number__7(而美国却排在第七).3.with＋宾语＋宾补：The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at__the__bottom__of__the__list(排在最后一位).4.it is right that...(should) do...“做……是应该/正确的”：These are among the five richest countries in the world, so it__is__right__that__they__should__do__so(他们这样做是合情合理的).ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of each paragraph.1．Para.1 A．How the Human Development Report came out.2．Para.2 B．Developed countries should give more financial help.3．Para.3 C．The Human Development Index measures a country’s achievement.4．Para.4 D．The five most important goals of the report.5．Para.5 E．Examples of successful development in 2003.答案：1－5.ACDEBⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．From the text, the countries that give the most money to the developing countries are the following EXCEPT________ .A．Norway B．SwedenC．the U．S. D．the Netherlands2．Which of the following is NOT the goal made by the report according to the passage?A．Improving people’s living conditions in the developing countries.B．Improving people’s medical conditions in the developing countries.C．Giving the children in poor countries more chances to be educated.D．Urging all the developing countries to fight against poverty and illness.3．In developing countries________of children don’t go t o primary school.A．less than 20% B．more than 80%C．over half D．about half4．From the last paragraph, we can learn that________．A．developed countries should give much more help to developing countries B．developed countries have given enough help to developing countriesC．developing countries should depend on developed countries much moreD．developing countries and developed countries have a lot in mon答案：1－4.CDAAⅢAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts.[翻译] 报告显示我们正在取得一些进步，但是我们需要作出更大的努力。

【配套K12】高中英语 2.3《Module 2 Developing and Developed

《Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Integrating skills &Cultural Corner》Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He gave her French lessons in e________ for her teaching him Chinese.答案：exchange2．They are different from each other in hobbies and ________ (娱乐)．答案：entertainment3．There is no living thing in the river because it is seriously p________.答案：polluted4．Your room is s________ to mine, so they have much in common.答案：similar5．The street was c________ with people and the traffic was held up.答案：crowded6．The terrible flood destroyed thousands of houses and made many people h________.答案：homeless7．The ________ (慈善团体) offered a great deal of money and food to the homeless people.答案：charity8．The local ________ (居民) are all familiar with the famous writer.答案：inhabitants9．With the development of ________ (旅游业), thousands of foreigners want to pay a visit to China.答案：tourism10．What is your ________ (看法，观点) of the matter?答案：opinionⅡ.阅读理解AHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAHoliday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port—quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.ITALY IN COMFORTLuxurious coach (carriage) trips of Italy, out of n ormal holiday season. 21 days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by professor Martin Davis, head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL(以色列)Working holidays on a kibbutz (cooperative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. Accommodation, food and trips to historic sights all provided free—you pay only for the special lowcost return flight.TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLANDTwoweek holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deepblue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment—dancing.1st November—31st March＝￡720 per person1st April—30th October＝￡ 850 per personJack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of culturaland historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine and peace.1．Michael would most probably go to ________ for his holiday.A. ItalyB. IsraelC. MallorcaD. a Caribbean island答案与解析：D 推理判断题。

高中英语 Module2《Developing and Developed Countri

And almost 3 million children under 15 have caught AIDS worldwide.
A student from Gansu said: people in my town take only three baths in their lives:
Main idea:
Para.1
A.Give examples of successful development
Para.2 Para.3
B.Tell people the most important development goals
C.We should make greater efforts
It measures a country’s achievement.
3. What do developed countries need to do?
They need to give more money.
4.What are the most important goals?
reduce poverty and hunger make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11
Could you give me a hand? ---SOS from Africa
•Four students a group. •A group stands for a developed country. •Education, poverty,
hunger, disease, pollution, fresh water, population,
?Hunger ?Poverty ?Education ?Disease ?……

高中英语 Module 2(Developing and Developed Countries-V

Module Two Developing and developed countries Wishes: Well begun is half done.万丈高楼平地起，基础知识要牢记第一部分：连词分类连词，主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。

在句子中，连词起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。

它本身在句子里不单独做句子成分。

并列连词：是用来连接语法地位相同的结构、相同的单词、短语及句子。

并列连词有：and, but, or, nor, so, for yet, however, as well as, both...and, not only...but also, either...or, neither...nor, still,从属连词：用来引导状语从句。

从属连词有：after, when, before, as, while, since, until, till, if, unless, lest, because, than, that, whether, so that, in order that, as if, as though, although, suppose that, provided, that, as...as, now that, such...that, in case that, on condition that第二部分：连词的用法在明确的我们的目标之后，我们来具体看看这些连词的用法。

并列连词：从属连词：I.Words:1.hungry n._________2. poverty adj._________3.develop n._________ adj.____________(先进的，发达的). _______（发展中的）cate n._________（教育，培养，训练）adj._________（受教育的，有教养的）n._________（教育家）adj.__________（教育的，有教育意义的）9.tourism n.__________.（参观者，游客）n.___________(游行，参观)11.unfortunate adj.______________ 反义→________________ n.___________(1)I have had the good ___________to work with some brilliant directors.(2)I was ____________in having a good teacher.(3)It’s ____________that you missed the meeting.(真可惜)(4)_______________, I won’t be able to attend the meeting.12.exchange n.&vt ______________ 以B换A_________________与某人交换某物_________________ 互使眼色___________________作为交换________________He exchanged his dollars for pounds.I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.He’s giving her French lessons in exchange for her teaching him English. II. Phrases:1.….的欢迎____________5在…….的底部______________III. Language points:1.develop v.进展，发展，洗印，发育【搭配】develop the habbit of…养成…的习惯 develop an interest in…培养对…的兴趣【译一译】他养成了吃零食的习惯。

高中英语 Module2《Developing and Developed Countri

Poverty Less education
Bad environment
Diseases
Speaking:
1.Hi,David, I am collecting money for a charity. Can you give some money?
3.We are collecting money for developing countries
Module2 Developing and Developed Countries
Introduction &Speaking &Everyday English
Guessing Words:
Education 教育 Poverty 贫穷 Disease 疾病 Hunger 饥饿 Income 收入 Developed country 发达国家 Developing country 发展中国家
Do you know the places?
North America
Europe Asia
South America
Africa
Australia
Antarctica
Complete the table:
Continent
Country
North the US America
Asia Europe
6.God, I do think I should give some money to them?
5.Yes, you know,799million people in developing countries are
hungry everyday.
4.For developing countries?

高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

*In the crowded street, we saw some people exchanging ideas about how to widen it. 在那条拥挤的街道上, 我们看到一些人关于怎样拓宽它正在交流意见。 *They gave me an electronic dictionary in exchange for my MP5. 他们给我一本电子词典来交换我的MP5。
2. exchange n. 交换; 交流 v. 交换; 兑换 *There are visits and exchanges between schools, theatre groups and sports teams. 学校、剧团以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流活动。 *It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program. 自从你们来到我们学校参加交流活动已有两周了。
3. This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means
that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast. _这__是__因__为__和一个外国家庭住一两个星期意味着你必须讲他们的语言, _自__然__而__然__地__, 你的外语水平很快就提高了。
【知识延伸】表示“和……有关”的短语还有: be related to, be associated with, be linked to, have something to do with。
【即学活用】 (1) 语法填空。 ①Connect the two pictures w__it_h_ a line. ②Connect the computert_o_ the Internet. (2) 一句多译。你的疾病和你的饮食有关。 ①Your illness _is__c_o_n_n_e_c_te_d__w_i_th_your diet. ②Your illness _i_s_in__c_o_n_n_e_c_t_io_n__w_i_th_your diet. ③Your illness _h_a_s_c_o_n_n_e_c_t_io_n__w_i_t_hyour diet.

[推荐学习]高中英语 2.1《Module 2 Developing and Developed C

《Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Introduction &Reading》Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He needs a high i________ to support such a big family.答案：income2．My mother m________ me to see what size of dress I should wear.答案：measured3．It is unbelievable that there are still many people in rural (农村) areas living below p________ line.答案：poverty4．One of her g________ is to get a gold prize in the Olympic Games.答案：goals5．The government is making efforts to r________ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.答案：reduce6．The government is spending a lot of money on ________ (教育)．答案：education7．With the ________ (发展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.答案：development8．Cars of this kind have been put into ________ (生产)．答案：production9．The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing ________ (姿势)．答案：position10．His score is now well into double ________ (数字)．答案：figuresⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．The ________ (measure) of the room is 20 feet by 15 feet.答案：measurement2．Though he worked hard, he was still in ________ (poor)．答案：poverty3．Yesterday I had the films ________ (develop)．答案：developed4．John is a highly ________ (educate) man. I expect him to get the position.答案：educated5．I saw the ________ (expect) in the children's eyes.答案：expectationⅢ.阅读理解ADo you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month, we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenlywe heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.1. Australia is ________.A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. not the largest island in the north of the earth答案与解析：C细节理解题。

最新-高中英语 Module 2《Developing and Developed Countries》同步练习3 外研版必修3 精品

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The team leaders agreed ______ work together to improve their living conditions.A. withB. toC. onD. over2. — ___________________ ?— Very interesting.A. Have you ever seen the filmB. Are you interested in the filmC. What’s the film aboutD. How do you find the film3. China is a _____ country _____ to the third world.A. developed; belongsB. developing; belongingC. developing; belongedD. developed; belonged4. — Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. butD. as5. — I want to go to the post office.— _____ you are there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. Until6. Several new railways are under ______ in China.A. constructionB. conditionC. surroundingD. discussion7. In Africa, many people die of ______ every year.A. hungryB. hungerC. coldD. food8. ______ he is a child, he can speak English.A. AlthoughB. ButC. AsD. While9. In my opinion, success should not be ______ only by how much money you have but also by many other things.A. decidedB. replacedC. measuredD. realized10. — Why don’t we use our natural resources and scenery(风景) to develop ______? —Yes, that’s a good idea.A. industryB. businessC. projectD. tourism11. He went back to his office to ______ that he had shut off the computer.A. make sureB. believe inC. make progressD. care about12. The fire in that gas station made all the ______ around it frightened.A. charactersB. inhabitantsC. participantsD. committee13. Many parents send their children to study in foreigncountries but he chooses to ______ his at home.A. governB. produceC. educateD. observe14. I can’t see any differences but only ______ between these two pictures. Can you help me point them out?A. similaritiesB. agreementsC. colorsD. scenes15. The lake is so ______ that it usually takes our boat about 3 hours to carry the passengers from this side to the other side.A. attractiveB. vastC. longD. deep第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Yesterday, my old car broke down on California’s Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour16 sunset, and I was 25 mil es away from home. I couldn’t get anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not 17 the way, I thought I’d just head east.A bus stopped, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four 18 lights,” she said. There was another bus I c ould take from there. This clearly was going to be a long 19 .She dropped me off at the end of her way and told me which bus to 20 . After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Thena 21 stopped. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃).It was out of service. 22 the door opened, and I was surprised to find thatit was the same driver.“I just can’t 23 you here,” she said. “This isn’t the nicest place. I’ll give you a ride hom e.”“You’ll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, puzzled.“No, I’ll 24 you in my car, ” she said.“It’s a long way, ”I warned.“ 25 ” she said. “ I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days 26 , her brother had run out of 27 . A good Samaritan (行善者) picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I’m just passing the 28 on,” she said.When I offered her money as a thank-you, she 29 hear of it. “That wouldn’t make it a favor,” she said. “Just do something nice for 30 . Pass it on.”16. A. after B. before C. at D. when17. A. knowing B. findingC. rememberingD. recognizing18. A. other B. further C. more D. distant19. A. waiting B. time C. sitting D. night20. A. wait for B. wait on C. turn to D. stick to21. A. taxi B. bus C. car D. motor22. A. But B. And C. So D. Although23. A. help B. leave C. keep D. allow24. A. put B. get C. take D. carry25. A. Come on B. Take it easyC. All rightD. So it is26. A. before B. after C. earlier D. later27. A. breath B. gas C. money D. sight28. A. help B. favor C. respect D. chain29. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t30. A. you B. me C. him D. somebody第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AWinter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog (雾) can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop you car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop you car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times the distance on snow, and even more on ice Try to stay in control of your car at all times and you will not get into trouble.31. The writer tries to in this passage.show his dislikes about bad winter weathergive information about winter weatherask people not to drive in winteradvise people about safe driving in winter32. People can after reading this passage.find out about the weatherget some information on driving lessonslearn about better drivingdecide which is the best season for traveling33. According to the passage, the writer thinks that .people should not drive in the snowdrivers should think more about problems in winter drivingpeople drive too fast in winterwinter drivers should stop their cars less34. In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee .to show how important smooth movements areto ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with themto tell the drivers to be more relaxedto show how it can be spilled35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?Traffic accidents take place easily in winter.Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents.The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.In winter you should drive your car with great care.BLast Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future of London Zoo－and maybe for all of Britain’s city zoos.London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild animal park outside London. Its director-general (总经理), Michael Dixon, said, “We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at London Zoo since 1831.”London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said she hoped the zoo could keep big animals. “This is the only way the young people can see animals without traveling to other countries,” she said.Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. “If we send them back to the wild they will die. If you take away big animals, people will stop visiting London Zoo. It can survive (继续生存) at the moment, but it won’t survive in the future.”However, Mary Rosevear, directory of the Federation (联合会) of Zoos, believes that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.36. London Zoo has kept elephants .since last Sundayfor about one hundred yearsfor nearly two hundred yearsever since it was built37. Zoos are important because .they can make a lot of moneythere are many animals living in themthere are some big animals therethey can keep animals and help children learn about them38. The underlined word “It” in the passage refers to .A. the elephantB. London ZooC. the bearD. the wild animal park39. London Zoo might face a big problem because .the elephants in the zoo will be killedthe elephant may also kill other peopleit may have fewer visitors in the future.no one would like to be an elephant keeper any more40. Which of the following is NOT true?The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo. London Zoo and the public (公众) have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.Some people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal park.CHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses many often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving （旋转的） door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.41. Those who have big houses may often feel .A. happyB. lonelyC. freeD. excited42. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will .A. laugh at youB. play jokes on youC. quarrel with youD. help you up43. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A. Oh, so do I.B. Congratulations!C. Good luck!D. It’s just so-so.44. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.You can get help from others when you make mistakes.You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.45. Which of the following is this passage about?A. Bad luck.B. Good luck.C. Happiness.D. Life.DThe earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets, fellow members of the sun’s family.Two of them, Mercury (水星) and Venus, are nearer while the other six, namely Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto, also in their given order from the sun, are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun, People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in definite paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe pulls upon every other bit of matter. The pull between two bodies is proportional (成比例的) to the product of their masses. Because the sun is so large the pull between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for this pull, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to its surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies exert a greater pull than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.46. There are that travel around the sun in the sun’s family.A. nine planetsB. eight planetsC. one star and ten planetsD. the earth and the sun47. Which of the following statements is true?A. The earth is farther from the sun than any other planet in the sun’s family. The planets travel in the sky in their own ways disorderly instead of definite paths.The earth is the nearest to the sun among the planets.Of all the planets, the earth makes the third longest trip around the sun.48. Which two planets make the longest trips around the sun among all the planets in the solar system?A. Mercury and Venus.B. Neptune and Pluto.C. Saturn and Uranus.D. Mars and Jupiter.49. From the passage we can see .all the objects, big or small, must exert the same pull on one anotherlarge objects exert the same pull on anybody as small objectssmall objects exert the same on large oneseach object in the universe exerts a pull on all other objects50. From the sentence “The pull between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses.” We can infer that the pull between .the sun and the moon is greater than between the sun and the earththe earth and the moon is greater than that between the sun and the earththe sun and the earth is greater than that between the earth and the moonthe sun and the earth is the same as that between the earth and the moon第四节词汇（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据英文注释、首字母提示或汉语提示写出相应的单词。

2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Develope

unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的
(经典例句)We will do our best to help those unfortunate people.
我们将尽全力去帮助那些不幸的人们。
(1)be unfortunate to do sth. 做某事很不幸
It is unfortunate that...
have become homeless ．
Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1．similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地→ similarity n．类似；相似 2．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→_f_o_r_tu_n_a_t_el_y_adv. 幸运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地 3．tour v．旅行；巡回演出→t_o_u_r_is_m_n．旅游业→tourist n．游客
语言基础自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1．Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as __e_n_te_r_ta_i_n_m_e_n_t__ (娱乐)． 2．It's traditional for the two teams to exchange (交换)shirts after the game.
D．In the private homes.
3．Town twinning is most useful for
．
A．businessmen
B．students
C．foreigners

高中英语 Module2 Developing and Developed Countries

短语·巧记·典句·考点in one's opinion 据某人的见解；在某人看来【巧记提示】 in（以……方式） + one's opinion （某人的意见）【经典例句】In my opinion,spring is the best time to visit Haina n.在我看来，参观海南的最好时间是春天。

【考点聚焦】 1)同义短语:in the opinion of sb.依某人看来2)辨析opinion，idea和advice:opinion (belief about sb./sth. not necessarily based on fact or knowledge)意见，看法；强调对某一事物的看法、意见，这种看法通常指依自己看来是正确的或可能的，含有十分肯定的意味。

advice (opinion given about what to do or how to behave)忠告，意见；侧重于提出善意的或建设性的忠告或意见；也可以指向有经验的人征求意见，是不可数名词。

若说“一个忠告”时，应用a piece of advice。

idea (plan formed by thinking; thought)是指在心中形成的对某事的想法、意见或解决问题、处理事情的主意、计划、打算等。

up to 多达……【巧记提示】 up（向上） + to（至）→向上到某程度→多达【经典例句】 Many children have no education up to 11 years old.直到11岁很多孩子还没接受到教育。

【考点聚焦】 1）同义词组:as far/many/much as 多至2)up to表示“多达……”时，常置于表示数量的名词前。

例如:So far,they have completed up to 60% of the project.迄今为止他们已完成了这项工程的百分之六十。

高中英语Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

If we are united, brave and strong, we can overcome everything.
策划：＜＜学生双语报＞＞
制作：广东英语教学E-classroom课件创作中心
23
Homework 1.Translate the following sentences. 2.Discuss other means of helping. 3.复习大聚焦的相应局部。
industry _d_e_v_e_l_o_p_e_d_c_o_u_n_t_r_y 7. a country that is poor and of little industry
_d_e_v_e_lo_p_i_n_g__c_o_u_n_tr_y
What’s the difference between developing country and developed country ?
Australia
Match the words with the definitions.
developed country developing country disease education hunger income poverty
1. the knowledge that you get at school or college ___ed__u_c_a_ti_on
Period 1
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
Introduction Reading & Vocabulary
Do you know the places ?
North America
4

高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed countries S

Module 2 Developing and Developed countries Section Ⅳ OtherParts of the Module[原文呈现]Town TwinningHow are Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France similar? Well, they’re both mediumsized towns of between 100,000 and 200,000 inhabitants①. They both have universities and industries. Tourism is important to② both of them, and they are both close to③some of the most beautiful countryside in the region. But they share something else: they have a town twinning agreement.Town twinning is not a new idea, but it has bee more popular in recent years because it’s now easier to find out④ about and visit other countries and towns. It’s an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age⑤， and which have similar features⑥ such as tourism, industry, culture and entertainment⑦.[读文清障]①inhabitant/In'hæbItənt/n.居民②be important to对……重要③be close to靠近，接近to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。

[推荐学习]高中英语 2.2《Module 2 Developing and Developed C

《Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Grammar》Ⅰ.选词填空答案：although→though/as4．He said he would come, he didn't, although.________________________________________________________________________答案：although→though/however5．I'm sorry, it has nothing to do with you.________________________________________________________________________答案：it前加but6．In some places women are expected to earn money but men work at home and raise their children.________________________________________________________________________答案：but→while7．We all admit that breaking a record is fantastic. Therefore, some challenges are not good for people's health.________________________________________________________________________答案：Therefore→However8．What many difficulties we may come across, we should try to deal with them.________________________________________________________________________答案：What→HoweverⅣ.完形填空The year I went away to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me. __1__ is probable true with many people, I got quite homesick and __2__ thought about going home.Although the __3__ time for many students is getting __4__ from home, my mailbox was frequently __5__. One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard __6__ out at me. I sat down to read it, __7__ a note from someone back home. __8__ I became increasingly puzzled (困惑) as __9__ postcards were like this: It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and __10__ about it.Several days later I __11__ another postcard，this one __12__ news about Maybelline, Mabel's cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, __13__ full of news of different people. I began to __14__ look forward to the next one, __15__ to see what this author would come up with __16__. I was never __17__.Finally, the cards __18__ coming, right about the time I had begun to feel __19__ about college life. They had been such a happy distraction (调剂) that I have __20__ all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.1．A. If B. SoC. AsD. What2．A. often B. carefullyC. seldomD. merely3．A. hard B. lastC. busiestD. happiest4．A. visitors B. lettersC. callsD. directions5．A. empty B. fullC. closedD. open6．A. pouring B. reachingC. staringD. rolling7．A. describing B. consideringC. enjoyingD. expecting8．A. But B. ThusC. AlsoD. Even9．A. any B. noC. someD. such10．A. joked B. talkedC. forgotD. cared11．A. mailed B. acceptedC. wroteD. received12．A. delivering B. demandingC. discoveringD. developing13．A. one B. eachC. eitherD. both14．A. nearly B. possiblyC. usuallyD. really15．A. promising B. surprisedC. interestedD. pretending16．A. below B. latelyC. nextD. behind17．A. frightened B. disappointedC. excitedD. pleased18．A. continued B. stoppedC. excitedD. pleased19．A. easy B. safeC. tiredD. anxious20．A. lost B. collectedC. tornD. saved答案与解析：1．C 考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。

高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries P

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Period 3 Grammar Ⅰ. 阅读理解In most developed countries the government provides free educationfor children because it realizes that educatedcitizensare useful to thecountry in their later life. Most countries also have private education.This means that parents can pay to send their children to certain schools.People who agree with this system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools. Other people think that private schools give the children who go to them an unfair advantage over other children.At the age of three, many children go to nursery school. Two or three years later, they enter a primary school. At the age of 11 they go to a secondary school. Then they may have a chance of continuing their studies at a university or college.Universities and colleges are places where some young people go to continue their education after leaving school. Most university students study one main subject, though they may also study a number of others. Teaching is usuallyby lectures, or by discussions between a lecturer and students.Most students stay at university for three or four years. At the end of that, they take an examination. If they pass, they receive their Bachelor’s degree, usually a BA, which is short for Bachelor of Arts, or a BS for Bachelor of Science. Some students study for several more years in order to get higher degree, such as a MA or a PhD.Most university courses don’t train students to do a certain job. Colleges, on the other hand, usually teach skills which enable students to follow a career(职业), such as clothing design, or business studies.【语篇概述】文章主要介绍了兴旺国家的教育方面的信息, 包括幼儿园、初中、高中和大学以与为什么教育是重要的。