全国卷高考常见的98个熟词新义

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高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义?

高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在，阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思，甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同，这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。

遇到这种情况，我们要善于结合上下文，在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。

我们整理了近三年高考英语全国卷真题中出现的“熟词生义”，供考生参考。

熟词 home熟义 n. 家；家乡生义 n. （动植物的）栖息地；产地出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)His efforts have resulted in1,360 acres of naturally-grownland that has become home to many plants and animals.熟词 home熟义 n. 家；家乡生义 n. 发源地出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅱ卷)Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home, take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through hill side garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.熟词 mention熟义 vt.&n. 提及，说起生义 n. 提名；推荐出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.熟词 entry熟义 n. 进入，参与生义 n.参赛作品出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.熟词 bear熟义 n. 熊 vt.忍受，容忍生义 vt.开(花)；结(果实)出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)That will power bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-EauClaire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.熟词 bear熟义 n. 熊 vt.忍受，容忍生义 vt.携带出现生义的真题例句(2018全国Ⅲ卷)He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.熟词 air熟义 n. 空气生义 vt.播放，广播出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷) …kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entirecamp.熟词 chest熟义 n. 胸部，胸膛生义 n.箱子，盒子出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Then one Christmas Ireceived a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest.熟词 welcome熟义 vt.&n. 欢迎；迎接 adj. 受欢迎的生义 adj.令人愉悦的出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)There’sa welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slightsuspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship.熟词 work熟义 vt&n. 工作生义 vi.奏效，起作用出现生义的真题例句(2018全国Ⅲ卷)I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.熟词 account熟义 n. 账户，账目生义 n. 叙述，描写出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)It’s a brief account of a trip.熟词 pound熟义 n. 磅，英镑生义 v. 连续重击，猛打出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr Norberg says.熟词 create熟义 vt.创造，创作生义 vt. 引起，产生出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)…while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.熟词 history熟义 n. 历史生义 n. 个人经历，履历出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.。

高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总在高考英语试卷中，有些词我们明显很熟习，但考察的倒是我们不熟悉的那层意思，假如没有好好掌握词的含义的话，很有可能会丢分。

那么怎样防止分数的流失呢？很简单，小编专门为大家整理了高考取常出现的熟词生义，有好多仍是试题中的考点呢。

同时在后边为大家增补了其余一些比较常有的熟词生义。

紧紧地记着它们，高考取再出现的话就不怕不怕啦。

1. absent熟义：缺席的生义：漫不经心的，出神的While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent -minded. (2017天津阅读)考点 ?译文：当我们做着近似于盯着壶水开这类等候的时候，我们简单走神。

2. address熟义：地点；写地点生义：解决；办理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeksto address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读 )考点 ?译文：解决无家可归人的需求3. available熟义：可获取的；可找到的生义： (人 )有空的It ’s important that you let them know when you’ llbe available. (2017全国卷补全文章考点 ?译文：当你有空时4. blank熟义：空白的；空白生义：没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011浙江单项选择考点 ?译文：茫然的表情5. count熟义：计算；数生义：有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that officehour really count. (2015 浙江阅读 )译文：使办公时间有价值6. course熟义：课程；过程生义：一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad beforethe main course at dinner, not after. (2009陕西阅读)译文：主菜7. drive熟义：驾驶生义：运动；欲念She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars ” to collect everyone’s spare change during“Make Change”month. (2017北京完形)译文：募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015江苏完形)译文：我失掉了写作的欲念8. express熟义：表达生义：快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was hisclerk. (2014四川阅读),.铁路快运9. encourage熟义：鼓舞；激励生义：促使，滋长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or joingangs that encourage criminal behavior. (2014江苏任务型阅读)译文：滋长犯法行为10. foreign熟义：外国的；外交的生义：陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign toyour own, please do as the Romans do. (2006天津单项)选择译文：陌生的11. fresh熟义：新鲜的生义：无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh -faced and full of life.(2017 全国语法填空 )译文：面带稚气并充满活力12. ground熟义：地面生义： (兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域,. So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship orjob? First off, find common ground . (2015 安徽任务型阅读 )译文：共同点13. hit熟义：击中，打击生义：很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’ s publishing. (2017北京阅读理解)译文：大受欢迎14. ill熟义：患病的生义：坏的 / 地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill -cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. (2017全国补全文章 )译文：煮得糟糕的饭15. mean熟义：意思是，意味着生义：自私的，鄙俗的，小气的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016上海阅读)译文：自私的女孩16. part,.熟：部分；部件；角色生：分；放弃；掉They are sad to part with the old theater.(2017全国 )考点 ?文：和⋯⋯分17. rate熟：比率；速度生：⋯⋯作出价；被，被价After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A ” based on a particular description. (2009天津)文： A 者的性格作出价18. read熟：生：理解；会To read the message of a real code, you must have a codebook. (2016全国)文：懂19. wear熟：穿着生：显露，表露，面And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each cornercould reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear toear or wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）文：笑脸面20. weigh熟：称⋯⋯的重量；重达生：衡；商酌However, we are not all using the same reference standardto weigh risks and rewards. (2016北京全文章)文：衡与回21. wild熟：野生的；荒芜的生：没法无天的，放的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get awayfrom home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do iton our own. (2016 全国 )文：没法无天的充1. ache熟义：痛苦生义：盼望I was aching for home.我很想回家。

全国卷高考常见的98个熟词新义

全国卷高考常见的熟词新义单词熟义新义例句1.absent adj.缺席的adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent way.2.ache vi.&n.疼痛vi.渴望Having left for ages, he was aching for home.3.address n.地址vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.4.absorb vt吸收vt专心于Absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice eveningapproaching.5.add v. 增加，加起来v.补充说，接着说I would like to add that we are pleased with the test.6.against Prep.逆着，反对，倚，靠Prep.对面，映衬The bank stands against the post office.The picture looks nice against the white wall.7.allow vt.允许vt.使可能This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.8.announce vt.宣布vt.显示，预示 A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.9.attend vt.出席，参加vi.&vt.看护，治疗，陪同The nurse attended ( to ) him day and night.10.bear vt.忍受，容忍vt.显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears thescars.11.better adj.&adv 较好的，较好地vt.改善，优化 A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability it to look carefully at your sources of healthinformation.12.blank adj.空白的n.空白adj.没有表情的，空虚的，没有兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.13.blue adj.&n.蓝的，蓝色adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.14.build vt.建造，建筑vi.使增强，使强壮n.体形，身材One should receive training to build up one’s confidence.You’re right,Josh. He may have a small build.15.bridge n.桥vt. 消除隔阂I will try to pave the way between the worlds andbridge the gap of you.16.cause vt.促使，引起n.原因，起因，事业，目标Even with a staff of volunteers,Tomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).pany n.公司n.陪伴，伴侣I have no company on the journey.18.cloudy adj.阴的，多云的adj.不明朗的不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloud y.19.coach n.教练vt.辅导，指导She coached me in playing football.20.cover v.覆盖v.行走（一段路程），足以支付，涵盖，涉及，采访，掩护n.封面，盖子，The Red Army covered 25000 li.To cover the cost of hiring a bus,each student will have to pay $10 each time.The library covers varieties of books.卧底21.cross v .跨越，横穿n.十字，adj.生气的Don’t be cross with him----After all , he is a child.22.count n.&vt.计算，数vi.有价值，重要It is how much you read but what you read that counts.23.course n.课程，过程n.一道菜The courses vary with seasons.24.damage vt.&n.损坏n.赔偿金（复数）He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.25.deal vi.处理，解决n.交易Having been cheated in a business dea l, he wasreduced to nothing.It a dea l.26.desert n.沙漠vt.抛弃，丢弃He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.27.develop vt.&vi.发展，开发，研制vt.冲印，患病Did you have the films develop?The old man developed a lung cancer.28.divorce vt.与某人离婚n.离婚vt.使分离，使脱离You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.29.drive vt.驾驶vt.迫使,驱使n.驱动力It is the same instinct that drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work.Even though I am a very positive person, I lost my drive to write.30.deliver vt.递送，接生小孩vt.讲话，发表The robot doesn’t deliver general answers to questions.31.escape v.逃跑，逃脱vt.被忘掉，被忽视n.逃跑If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.Sometimes my old friends’ name escaped me.32.encourage vt.鼓励，激励vt.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages clear thinking.33.excuse n.借口vt.原谅vt.免除某人的职责He was excused from piano practice.34.explode vi.爆炸，爆裂vt.勃然大怒，大发雷霆I’m about to explode! He broke his promise again.35.exploit vt.开发，开采，剥削vt.利用You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.36.fail vi.失败vi.（健康、视力）衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.37.fine adj. 美好的，很棒的，晴朗的n&vt.罚款，The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.38.foreign adj.外国的，外交的adj不熟悉的The subject is foreign to all of us.39.freeze vi.结冰vi.&vt.惊呆，不动，停止When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.40.fresh adj.新鲜的adj.无经验的She is quite fresh to the work.41.function n.作用，功能v.运转，起作用The sofa in the living room also functio ns as a bed atnight.42.gain vi&vt.获得，赢得vt.增加（速度，重量）The car gained speed gradually.43.ground n.地面n.理由He has strong grounds for more money.ern vt.管理，控制vt.影响，支配The law of supply and demand governs the prices ofgoods.45.heavy adj.重的adj.（交通）拥挤的，（雨雪）大的Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady,some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic.46.help vt.帮助vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help since it may cause problems to your lungs.47.house n.房子v.给…房子住，容纳These cottages once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil,now they hold Twitter engineers.48.ill adj.生病的adj.&adv 坏的/地It’s no good speaking ill of others.49.inspire v.激励，鼓舞v.启发His best music was inspired by the memory of hismother.50.interest n.兴趣n.利益，股份，利润Our family has interests in the business.51.jump vi&n.跳vi&n.大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.52.kill v.杀死，弄死v.消磨，打发How does the man kill time?53.key n.钥匙，答案adj.关键的The house structure is a key factor customersconsider.nd vi.降落，着陆n.陆地vt. 谋得（工作等）Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I’vewatched one friend after another land high-ranking ,high -paying Wall Street jobs.st adj.最后的adj.最不可能的He is the last man I want to see.56.match n.火柴vt.般配，与…匹配She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.57.measure n.措施，方法vt.&vi.估量，判定It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.58.multiple v.乘，乘以vt.成倍增加，迅速增加We can multiply our chances of success.59.narrow adj.狭窄的vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.60.note n.笔记v.注意，指出，提及I noted that her hands were dirty.61.nurse n.护士，保姆vt.看护，照料While nursing her ill elder sister throughout theyears, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in62.open v.开ad.开着的，开放的adj.（问题，议事等）未解决的They left the matter open(悬而未决).63.operate vi.机器运转工作，做手术vt.操作，经营vi.起作用The medicine operated quickly.64.picture n.画，照片vt.描绘I would like to picture my future life in ten years.65.position n.位置，职位n.立场，观点What’s your position on the problem?66.promise vt.&n.许诺vt.使有希望，使有可能The dark clouds promise rain.67.pronounce vt. 发音v.宣称，宣布，判决The judge produced against her appeal.68.put v.放置v.陈述，“He is a good girl”, the girl’s mother put.69.reach vt.到达，伸出v.联系，延伸，达到（to,into）I’ve been tying all day to reach him on the telephone.(reach=get through)70.read v.阅读vt.理解，领会It’s hard to read the expression on his face.I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.71.respect vt.&n.尊敬，尊重n.方面；[pl]敬意，问候I think you are wrong in every respect.Please give my respects to your parents.72.round Prep.&adv.环绕，围绕，adj.圆形的n.回合，局，轮We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency(自满，沾沾自喜).73.save vt.挽救，节省，储蓄vt.省去，免去Setting down clear rules from the start will save arguments later on.74.say vt.说vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定) that war breaks out, what will you do? 75.seat n.座，座位vt.使就座；容纳We can seat 300 in the auditorium(礼堂，观众席).76.ship n.轮船v.运送；运输The birds were shipped to large cities and sold inrestaurants.77.shape n.形状，样式vt.使具有…形状，塑造Corals were shaped into different palms.78.shoulder n.肩膀v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.79.shelter n.避难所vt.保护I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from thefreezing and blowing weather.80.sign n.符号；记号n.迹象，预兆；v.签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign of a man’s maturity.Therefore,students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.81.solid adj.固定的，坚硬的adj.可靠地，可信赖的The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore, itsconclusions are doubtful.82.stand vi.站立，直立vt.忍受，n.货摊The author could not stand living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of83.sound n.声音adj.健全的，健康的，酣睡的It is important to have a sound body.With heavy rain falling all night, she had a sound sleep84.store n.（大型）百货商店vt.&n.贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store water foragricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.85.strength n.力量，体力n.长出，优势 A basketball coach must know the strengths andweaknesses of his players.86.subject n.科目，话题n.试验对象adj.易受影响的The subjects of this experiment were men aged 18-35.The child is subject to colds.87.treat v.对待vt.治疗；招待；n.款待The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients,so he has a good reputation.Let’s go out for lunch----my treat.88.taste v.品尝n.味道；鉴赏力；爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.89.voice n.声音vt.说出Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voiceyour opinions and needs.90.value n.价值，价值观v.重视，珍视In his values, he value the conventional cultures ofhis country.91.walk vi.&n.行走，步行n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks of life.92.wear v.穿；戴v.面带，流露；留（发，须等）I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help.93.weigh vt.称重量，称vi.重vt.考虑；权衡，斟酌Weigh the advantages and disadvantages beforetaking action.However, this must be weighed against the benefitsfor city children.94.wander vi.漫游，游荡，漫步vi.走神，神志恍惚，思想开小差Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.95.work vi.&n.工作vi.起作用n.著作，作品The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it.Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read ,of whose works, however, some are difficult to understand.96.wind n.风v、使蜿蜒，上发条The river winds to the sea.97.undertake vt.承担；从事vt.承诺；允诺；答应I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.98.run vi. 跑vt.经营；vi.运转n.时期He has no idea of how to run a business.I can't make this machine run properly. This is unsustainable, in the long run.。

高考英语常考的80个熟词新意

chair.
35.fr- adj.新 adj.无经 She is quite fresh (无经验的)
esh 鲜的验的
to the work.
单词
熟义
新义
例句
36.gain
vi.&vt.获 vt.增加(速 The car gained (增加) 得；赢得度、重量) speed gradually.
adj.不明 Who will take his place 15.clo adj.阴的，
朗的，不 still remains cloudy (不明 -udy 多云的
清晰的朗的)．
单词熟义
新义
例句
16.coa
vt.辅导， She coached (指导) me in
n.教练
-ch
指导 playing football.
单词熟义新义
例句
26.enc- vt.鼓励；v助t.长促；进刺， Good health encourages (促
ourage 激励激
进) clear thinking.
(2012·广东高考)If he
27.esca
vi.&vt. 逃跑；
vt.被忘掉；thought he could escape (被
单词熟义新义
例句
(2015·浙江高考)Since finishing
vi.降
my studies at Harvard and
落， vt.谋得 Oxford, I’ve watched one nd 着陆n. (工作等) friend after another land (谋得)
陆地
37.ground n.地面 n.理由

2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义

2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义2023年全国高考英语新II卷的熟词生义如下：
1. 熟词：form
- 生义：形成；构成
2. 熟词：head
- 生义：领导；负责人
3. 熟词：sound
- 生义：健全的；合理的
4. 熟词：write
- 生义：给某人写信
5. 熟词：back
- 生义：支持；赞助
6. 熟词：key
- 生义：关键的；主要的
7. 熟词：open
- 生义：开放的；未封闭的
8. 熟词：home
- 生义：本国的；本地的
9. 熟词：mean
- 生义：意味；意味着
10. 熟词：change
- 生义：变革；变化
请注意，这些仅是可能的熟词生义例子，实际的高考英语试卷可能会有所不同。

建议考生在考试前多熟悉词汇的不同含义和用法，以提高阅读理解和词汇运用的能力。

高考英语熟词新义高频词清单

2023年高考熟词新义高频单词汇总1.cover 熟义：v.覆盖新义：n. 封面补：支付cover the expense；行走（...距离）cover a long distance To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover (封面）opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined.2.trap 熟义：n.陷阱新义：v.留存Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria?3.treat 熟义：v.对待新义：v.处理He developed a greenhouselike facility that treat sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.4.run 熟义：v.跑新义：v.进行In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1600 people agreed to performa digital declutter.5.course 熟义：n.课程新义：n.赛道On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.6.draw 熟义：v. 画新义：v.吸引Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.7.practice 熟义：v.实践新义：v.从事（医务工作、法律专业等）；执业Jacqueline Felic de Almania highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.8.shoot 熟义：v.射出新义：v.拍摄To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10minute time for me.9.shine 熟义：v.照耀，发光新义：v.出色，出类拔萃“I’m going to inspire so many people,”she said. “I’m ready to shine.”10.branch 熟义：n. 树枝新义：n. 分部，分支Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Londonbased Thai restaurant of the same name, open this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.11.scene 熟义：n.场景新义：n.圈子，界Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009.12.around 熟义：prep.在....周围新义：adv.存在着MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental pany in Amsterdam.13.clear 熟义：adj.清晰的新义：adj.透明的First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.14.life 熟义：n.生命，生活新义：n.生物，活物，（绘画的）模特，实物Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.15.develop 熟义：v.发展新义：v.开发，研制He developed a greenhouselike facility that treated sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.16.work 熟义：v.工作新义：v.奏效；起作用；n作品The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.17.global 熟义：adj.全球的新义：adj.整体的，全面的Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.18.meet 熟义：v.遇见新义：n.体育比赛Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since bee friends.19.put 熟义：v.放置新义：v.（在....上）书写At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”.20.display 熟义：n.陈列，展览新义：v.（特性、情感或能力的）显示，表露Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.21.start 熟义：v.开始新义：v.发起，创办And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four lowine schools.22.study 熟义：v.学习，研究新义：n（绘画的）试画，习作I suggest using a sketchbook for small studies.23.hit 熟义：v.击，击打新义：v. 遇到（困难）；经历（不愉快的事情）You will hit roadblocks, and you will feel discouraged at times.练习一、完成句子1.Write your name on _____ _____ _____ of the exercise book. 在练习本的封面上写上你的名字。

常见熟词新义

高考常见熟词生义
熟义生义 1.absent (adj.缺席的) adj.茫然的，恍惚的 He looked at me in an absent way. 2.abuse (熟义：v.滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home. v.虐待 3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿，留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt.容纳
Vt.对……打招呼
• 8.across (熟义：prep.越过) • The two roads cut across each other. prep.与…交叉，与…成十字
• 9.advance (熟义：v.& n.前进，推进) • She asked for an advance on her salary. n.预付款
• • • • • •
33. cause (熟义：v.致使) n.事业 We are struggling for revolutionary cause. 34. celebrate (熟义：vt. 庆祝) vt.称颂，赞扬 He celebrated her for her courage. 35.check (熟义：vt.检查) We should check the spread of the disease.
• • • •
48.cut (熟义：vt. 割) His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤（某人的）感情 49.damage (熟义：v& n.损坏) He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company. n.赔偿金（复数）=compensation • 50.dash (熟义：v.猛冲) • Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送 • His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促

高考英语熟词生义真题

高考真题中的熟词生义1．score 熟义：分数n.生义：乐谱；总谱n.例句：His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn of the pages of the score. 2．apply 熟义：申请v.生义：用手压v.例句：Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.3．appreciate 熟义：欣赏v.生义：，珍惜;重视例句：This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.4．note熟义：笔记n.生义：音符n.例句：He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: "Turn, turn!"5．draft 熟义：草稿n. 生义：draft穿堂风；冷风n.stand 熟义：站立v. 生义：stand架;台n.例句："I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand."6．Shot熟义：射击n.生义：少量饮料;（尤指）少量烈酒n.例句：Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.7．chalk熟义：n. 粉笔生义：chalk up 将某事记在……;将某事归因于……例句：Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)8．inform熟义：通知v.生义：v.对……有影响例句：The Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.有影响9．voice 熟义：n.声音生义：表达；吐露v.例句：To voice his views on modern art.10. note 熟义：笔记n.生义：n.纸币例句：When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.11. seat 熟义：n.座位生义：容纳v例句：Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people.12. gray 熟义：adj.灰色的生义：阴沉沉的adj .例句：When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.13. determine 熟义：”决定生义：v.左右，直接影响例句：And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.14.weight 熟义：n.重量生义：n.重担，压力例句：He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most.15. land 熟义：n.土地生义：成功得到；赢得v.例句：It wasn't until 1980 — 32 years into his career —that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!16. top 熟义：n. 顶部；顶端生义：以超过（某一数量）例句：On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.20. gesture 熟义：n. 手势；姿势生义：n.表示例句：My mother was so touched by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier a five-dollar bill.21. cover 熟义：覆盖，遮盖生义：涵盖；包括；涉及例句：The language use is good and the main points are covered.22. pound 熟义：n.英镑生义：v.反复击打;连续砰砰地猛击例句：Race walking does not pound the body as much as running does. 23. beat 熟义：V击打生义：快速搅拌;搅打例句：I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.24. frequent 熟义：adj.频繁的生义：常去；常到（某处）例句：Encourage readers to use the library. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.25. float 熟义：V.浮动；漂浮生义：，提出;提请考虑（想法或计划)例句：We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house .26. advance 熟义：前进生义：促进/推动例句：She decided to go back to college to advance her career.生义：（因忙碌而）匆忙地吃，喝例句：An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first.28. cover 熟义：覆盖；遮盖生义：足以支付;够付例句：Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills.29. put on熟义：穿，戴生义：开动（设备，装置等）;使运转例句：This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out of the tractor.30. graduate熟义：V.毕业生义：逐渐升级为例句：I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.31. test 熟义：v.休息生义：停靠例句：The tractor was resting against the crash barrier in the Central reservation.32. freeze 熟义：V.结冰生义：V.停住不动例句：My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.生义：发掘；利用例句：The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and ,when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.34.trip 熟义：以旅行生义：，说话结巴例句：I'm here to tell you today why you should ... should ..Chris trips on the "-Id," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.35. fuel 熟义：n燃料生义：刺激;加强例句：Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing ... how China hasfueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.36. abandon熟义：放弃生义：停止;中止例句：The match was abandoned at half-time because of the poor weather conditions.37. absorb熟义：V.吸收生义：v.缓解例句：To absorb stress effectively, however, you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.38. account熟义：n.账户生义：n报道例句：The president is reading an account of his latest successful public meeting.39. arrange熟义：安排生义：摆放;布置例句：The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish, and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.生义：改编（乐曲）例句：Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party.40. attend to熟义：照料生义：处理例句：I can't join you in the game, for I have something important to attend to.41. balloon熟义：n.气球生义：balloon out 鼓起米例句：His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.42. become 熟义：v. 成力生义：v.适合例句：This light orange sweater becomes her very well.43. better 熟火：adj．更好的生义：改善v.例句：Their living conditions have been bettered in the past few years.44. break up熟义：破碎生义：放假例句：We break up on December 18 and go back on January 8, so we have got about a three-week break.45. carry熟义：搬运；携带生义：刊登例句：Quality newspapers carry financial reports, travel news and book and film reviews.46.coin熟义：硬币生义：创造（新词语）例句：In 1955, John McCarthy, a computer scientist, coined the term "artificial intelligence"47. collect熟义：V收集生义：V整理（思绪）例句：I got there early so I had a few minutes to collect my thoughts before the meeting began.50. contain熟义：包含生义：控制;防止……蔓延或恶化例句：Doctors are struggling to contain the epidemic.51. contract 熟义：合同生义：，感染;患(病)例句：Our own personal genome contains information that helps determine our lifespan and affects our chances of contracting certain diseases.52. course熟义：n.课程生义：（感情/思想）涌动例句：His smile sent waves of excitement coursing through her.53. cover熟义：覆盖生义：v翻唱例句：Lily has been a popular Internet celebrity since she covered several 1980s hit songs.54. encourage熟义：V鼓励生义：V促进；剌激例句：The fundamental purpose of advertising is to encourage people to buy goods and services that they may need (but /often don't)!55. exercise熟义：锻炼生义：刊登例句：Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as46. channel熟义：n.频道；渠道生义：输送;传送例句：The building's roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space.生义：把……用于/倾注于例句：He is still quietly spoken and painfully modest and channels all his energy into his football and tireless running.47. check 熟义：检查生义：克制;抑制例句：She wanted to tell him the whole truth but she checked herself - it wasn't the right moment.生义：行使例句：Governors exercise big power.56. exhibition熟义：n.展览生义：（技能、感情或行为的）展示;表现例句：The athlete's third, and winning jump was an exhibition of skill and strength.57. feed熟义：V.喂养生义：提供（意见或信息等）例句：A member of the princess's staff had been feeding information to the newspaper.58. lift 熟义：举起生义：v（云或雾）消散例句：There is a thick blanket of fog on the east coast but it should lift by midday.59. mirror熟义：n.镜子生义：V与.. 相似例句：Clay Derby mirrored his father in looks: dark, thick eyebrows that left his eyes in shadow, long fingers, and broad shoulders.60. muscle熟义：z.肌肉生义;实力;九量例句：This magazine has considerable financial muscle and can afford to pay top journalists.生义：用力（做某事)例句：Joe and Tony muscled their way through the crowd.61. overcome熟义：V克服生义;overcome by curiosity 受好奇心驱使例句：Overcome by curiosity, the boy looked out of the window.62.package熟义：包裹n.生义：package up 将…包装好例句：The orders were already packaged up, ready to be delivered.63. pick up熟义：捡起生义：收听例句：I can pick up broadcasts from Moscow on my radio.64. pool熟义：n.池塘生义：”集中（资源、资金，信息等）例句：Philip and I pooled our savings tostart up my business.65. pound熟义：n.英镑生义：（心）砰砰直跳例句：My heart pounded like drops of rain beating down upon the dry earth.66. programme熟义：n节目生义：”预调(设置……机器使之按某种方式运作)例句：Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems.67. project熟义：n.项目；计划生义：计划;预计例句：The company projected an annual growth rate of 3%.68. race 熟义：V賽跑生义：V(大脑）飞速运转例句：My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.69，range熟义：V（在某范围内）变化生义：range far and wide 四处漫歩例句：He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings.70. register熟义：V注册生义：流露出；表露出例句：Her face registered shock and anger.生义：〞注意到例句：A lot of the time, you don't register important moments in your life as they happen.生义：V（仪器或读数）显示;记录例句：The thermometer (温度i) registered over 100°C.71. round熟义：adj.圆形的生义：，环绕………而行；绕过：拐过例句：The house disappeared from sight as we rounded a sharp bend.72. satisty 熟义：使满意；使满足生义：V使确信例句：Having satisfied herself that no one was there, she closed the door. 73. shoot熟义：v. 射出生义：shoot up. 迅速长高;蹿个儿例句：I can't believe this tall boy is Joshua - he's shot up since we last saw him!74. skirt熟义：n. 女裙；半身裙生义：”环绕…的四周;位于…的边缘例句：Take the road which skirts (round) the village, not the one which goes through it.75. spring 熟义：春天生义：spring to mind 浮现在脑海；脑海中浮现出例句：When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately spring to mind.76. steal 熟义：V偷；窃取生义：”偷偷地（或悄悄地）移动例句：He stole out of the meeting to answer a phone call about a new job opportunity.77. succeed 熟义：成功生义：接替;随后出现例句：Following the Moon landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public, as innovations succeeded each other.78. surface 熟义：n.表面生义：V浮出水面例句：The ducks dived and surfaced again several meters away.79. sweep熟义：工．打扫；清扫生义;sweep”（通常指生气时）趾高气扬80. storm熟义：n. 暴风雨生义：storm V冲例句：Red with anger, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs.81 rap熟义：n陷阱生义：”吸收/储存例句：These trap the Sun's heat and warm up the planet.82. viral 熟义：adj.病毒的生义：go viral流行，走红例句：As Shanghai started mandatory garbage sorting, games and toys that explore fun ways to spread garbage.。

高考常考的80个熟词新义

25.drive
vt.驾驶
vt.迫使
(2014·江苏高考)It is the same instinct that drives (迫使) people to dress one way at home and another way at work ...
高考常考的80个熟词新义
单词
熟义
新义
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ例句
1.absent
adj.缺席的
adj.茫然的，恍惚的
She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的) way.
2.ache
vi.& n．疼痛
vi.渴望
Having left for ages, he was aching (渴望) for home.
23.develop
vt. & vi.发展；开发；研制
vt.冲印
Did you have the films developed (冲印)？
24.divorce
vt.与某人离婚
vt.使分离；使脱离
You can’t divorce (使分离) science from ethical questions.
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要)．
18.course
n.课程；过程
n.一道菜
The courses (菜谱) vary with seasons.
19.cover
vi.覆盖
vt.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访
(2010·福建高考)To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.

熟词新义

57.sound 58.stand .taste 62term 63.treat 64.touch 65.voice 66.walk 67.weigh 68.word 69. look te 71.lift 72.rich 73.run 74. shape 75.spare 76.tie 77.hold 78.free 79.down 80.badly 81.board 82.age 83.affect
v .打击 n .房子 adj .生病的 n .兴趣 vi .& n ．跳 v .杀死，弄死 vi .降落，着陆n .陆地 adj .最后的v. 持续 n .措施，方法 v .乘；乘以 adj .狭窄的 n .笔记 vi .机器运转工作；做手术 vt .欠，欠债 n .(文章、音乐等的)一段 n .画 n .位置；职位 vt .邮寄n．邮件，岗位 vt .& n ．许诺 v .阅读 vt .减少、降低(价格等) vt .& n ．尊敬；尊重 prep .& adv .环绕，围着 vt .挽救，节省，储蓄 vt .服务vi .服役 n .肩膀 n .符号，记号 n. 年级
84. practice 85. mean
n .声音 vi .站，站立，直立 n .(大型)百货商店 n .力，力量，体力 v .品尝，尝出……味道 n .学期 vt .以……态度对待 vt .接触 n .声音，嗓音 vi .& n ．行走；步行 v .称……的重量；重达 n .字，词，话 v/n 看 adj.迟的，晚的 v. 抬高 adj. 富的 v. 跑 n. 形状 adj.多余的，备用的v.抽出 v.栓 v.握，抓 adj.自由的，免费的向下 adv.坏 n.板，委员会 n.年龄 v.影响

高考英语熟词生义归纳

高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent〔熟义：哂不在的,缺席的〕He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb〔熟义：何.吸收〕I haven,t really had time to absorb everything that he saidw.理解,掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book..专心于3.abuse〔熟义：y.滥用；漫骂〕She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she,s much abused at home.几恶习4.accommodate〔熟义：M住宿,留宿〕This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.〞.容纳5.accompany〔熟义：M陪伴,伴随〕The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v%.为伴奏或伴唱6.account〔熟义：n.账目〕There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper九报道,表达Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.^.归因于,解释7.act〔熟义：y.&n.行动,行为〕The act is passed by the Congress finally九法案〔2021.高考安徽卷〕...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.^ .起作用8.address〔熟义：n.地址；v.写地址〕It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.讨.向……发表演说：直接向……说话9.acknowledge〔熟义：vt.成认,道谢〕He acknowledged me by lifting his hatw.向打招呼10.admit〔熟义：v.成认；允许进入〕The great hall can admit 5, 000 students.讨.容纳11.affect〔熟义：vt.影响〕The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.〞 .感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.讨.疾病侵袭12.against〔熟义：prep.逆着,反对；倚,靠；碰；与竞争〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report..Qrep.在背景下13.age〔熟义：n.年龄〕Worry aged him rapidly.v%.〔使〕变老14.aggressive〔熟义：哂好斗的；侵略的〕If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15.air〔熟义：n.空气；航空〕We,ll be on air in about 3 minutes.〃.播送Don,t air your troubles too often〞.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.几样子,气氛16.alive〔熟义：喃.活着的〕The streets are alive with people.adj.充满〔活的或动的东西〕17.alone〔熟义：orfy.单独地,一个人地〕She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有18.amount〔熟义：n.量〕The cost amounted to 200.v.〔to〕共计,到达What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19.allowance〔熟义：n.允许〕His father gave him an allowance of $1, 000 a year〃 .零用钱20.appetite〔熟义：n.胃口,食欲〕He has an appetite for music.九爱好21.apply〔熟义：apply for 申请；apply to 应用于〕Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v .涂,敷22.appreciate〔熟义：y.欣赏；感谢；感谢〕I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识至U23.argue〔熟义：y.争论,争辩,辩论〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24.arrival〔熟义：n.到达〕All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.至U达的人或物25.associate〔熟义：y.与……相联系〕He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26.attach〔熟义：y.系,绑,固定；重视〕It,s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27.attend〔熟义：y.出席；参加〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕By now paramedics〔急救人员〕had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. v .照也顾B1.bar〔熟义：n.棒,条；吧间〕Poor health may be a bar to success in life.九障碍2.back〔熟义：adj., adv.&n.后面〕If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear〔熟义：y£.忍受,容忍〕〔2021-高考重庆卷〕Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut,s advice v.铭记4.blank〔熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白〕The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.ad,.没表情的：没兴趣的5.blanket〔熟义：n.毯子〕The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow做.以厚层覆盖6.bless〔熟义：y.保佑,祝福〕It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue〔熟义：adj.&n.蓝色〕His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board〔熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&y.登上〔交通工具〕〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly 九委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build〔熟义：y.建设〕The athlete has a solid build.九体格C1.capital〔熟义：n.首都,首府；资本〕The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual〔熟义：的.偶然的；随意的〕He was employed as a casual laborer.adj .临时的3.cause〔熟义：y.致使〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To support these worthy causes, Asoka provides money for..九事业4.caution〔熟义：n.谨慎〕The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5.chance〔熟义：n.时机〕The rope might break but tha t,s a chance we,ll have to take.九冒险6.charge〔熟义：y.&n・负责；收费；指控〕If the light comes on, the battery isn,t charging. v.充申,7.civil〔熟义：adj.公民的；国内的〕He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的8.class〔熟义：n.班级〕It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not〃.等级9.cloudy〔熟义：adj.阴的,多云的〕Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清楚的10.coach〔熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导, 指导b〔熟义：n.梳子〕The police combed the woods for the missing boy v.彻底搜杳mit〔熟义：y.犯〔错误、罪行〕〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical, ...v.做出决定13.concentrate〔熟义：也专注,集中注意力于〕I bought some orange concentrate.九浓缩物14.conclude〔熟义：y.推论出,下结论〕I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成,结束15.conduct〔熟义：九指挥；带着,陪伴；n.行为举止〕Plastic and rubber won,t conduct electricity, but copper will.v.传导16.contain〔熟义：丸含有,包含；容纳〕He is too excited to contain his laughter.v%.抑制17.correspond〔熟义：y.通信〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：v.符合,相一致18.count〔熟义：n. &y.计算,数〕It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vi.有价值,重要〔2021-高考浙江卷〕In a good relationship, it,s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19.cost〔熟义：y.花费n.费用,本钱；代价〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕...,the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v .以牺牲为代价20.course〔熟义：n.课程；过程〕The main course was a vegetable stew n.一道菜21.credit〔熟义：n.相信；信用；赞扬,赞许；赊购〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. v把归功于22.cross〔熟义：y.跨越,横穿；n.十字〕Don,t be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.adj.生气的23.cushion〔熟义：n.垫子,缓冲物〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕...improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲1.dash〔熟义：y.猛冲〕The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2.dawn〔熟义：n.拂晓；yi.破晓,天亮〕The truth began to dawn on him. vi .开始明白,被领悟3.deliver〔熟义：y.递送；接生小孩〕The president delivered the openingspeech.v% .发言,讲话4.desperate〔熟义：的.不顾一切的〕Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5.deposit〔熟义：y.把钱等存入银行〕He deposited the book onthe desk.v% .放下：放置6.desert〔熟义：篦.沙漠〕He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop〔熟义：y.开展；开发；研制〕Did you have the films developed v%.冲印8.devotion〔熟义：n.奉献〕She has always shown her devotion to her children.儿深爱,挚爱9.digest〔熟义：y.消化；n.文摘〕I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive〔熟义：y.驾驶〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj .受到驱使的,被动的11.draw〔熟义：y.画；拖；拉〕12.14-高考重庆卷〕...but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v. 推断出E1.easy〔熟义：的.容易的；安逸的〕Make yourself easy about the matter adj安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地,2.edge〔熟义：n.边缘；刀刃〕Kate edged her chair to me.v .徐徐移动3.employ〔熟义：y.雇用〕The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage〔熟义：使订婚〕I can,t get through, for her line is engaged.adj.占线的5.enter〔熟义：y.进入〕He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参力口6.equal〔熟义：皿相等的；平等的〕He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7.express〔熟义：y.表达〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕The TWU Express is a shuttle®^车〕service.九快车8.enterprise〔熟义：n.公司；企业单位；事业单位〕He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.九事业心：进取心9.exit〔熟义：y.出去；离去；n.出口〕At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10.explode〔熟义：y.爆炸；爆裂〕I,m about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11.exploit〔熟义：y.开发；开采；剥削〕You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v利用1.fail〔熟义：y.失败〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕As her eyes began to fail, low read to her.v .衰退2.fancy〔熟义：的.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的〕He fancied himselfas an authority .v.自负地认为3.fashion〔熟义：〞.时尚,时装〕He behaves in a peculiar fashion.几方式4.fast〔熟义：adj.&ady.快的/地〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕However, another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地：完全地5.fine〔熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的〕The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.几罚款6.fix〔熟义：y.固定；安装；修理〕The extraordinary man fixed our attention.v%.吸弓I7.force〔熟义：y£.强迫〕The policeman forced the knife from the criminal,s hand.v%.夺取8.foreign〔熟义：adj.外国的；外交的〕The subject is foreign to me. adj .不熟悉的9.freeze〔熟义：y.结冰,凝固〕Freeze! Or I,ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh〔熟义：ad.新鲜的〕She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go〔熟义：诚去,变得〕It goes by electricity.vi.〔机器〕运行,运转ern〔熟义：y.治理；限制〕The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.v%.景2响：支酉己3.grade〔熟义：〃.年级〕Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green〔熟义：adj.绿色的,青的〕Greens are vital to our health.n.〔pl.〕绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy〔熟义：adj.重的〕My father is a heavy smoker.ad,.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.ad,.〔交通〕拥挤的2.hit〔熟义：y.击中,打击〕The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year n.成功：红极一时的事3.hungry〔熟义：adj.饥饿的〕Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt〔熟义：九追猎；猎杀〔鸟兽〕〕He is hunting for a good job.沅.搜寻I1.inspire〔熟义：y£鼓励；鼓舞〕Her work didn,t exactly inspire me with confidence.讨.使产生〔感觉或情感〕2.interest〔熟义：n.兴趣〕Our family has an interest in the business.九股份3.introduce〔熟义：y.介绍〕The company is introducing a new family saloon this year也采用4.invent〔熟义：y.创造〕He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite〔熟义：y.邀请〕The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron〔熟义：n.铁〕Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron".用熨斗熨J1.jam〔熟义：n.果酱〕The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.v%.堵塞2.job〔熟义：n.工作〕Removing the table is quite a job. 〃.费力的事3.just〔熟义：ady.正好,恰好〕You are a just person. adj .公正的K1.keep〔熟义：y.保持,保存〕Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v .经营2.key〔熟义：n.钥匙；答案〕The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid〔熟义：n.小孩〕Take it easy.I,m just kidding. v .开玩笑4.kill〔熟义：y.杀掉；害死〕That guy fools around all day long, killing time. v .消磨〔时间〕Lst〔熟义：ad.最后的；y.延续；够用〔多久〕〕He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te〔熟义：a#.&ady.迟到的/地；晚的/地〕She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y〔熟义：yf.放置；产卵；下蛋〕The foundations of the house are being laid today s.铺,铺设4.life〔熟义：〃.生活〕The children are full of life.儿活力,劲头5.lift〔熟义：y.抬高；篦.搭便车〕His report gave us a lift.〃.鼓舞M1.make〔熟义：y.制造；使〕We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall几前进2.mark〔熟义：岫做标记；留下痕迹；评分〕This speech may mark a change in government policy 做.说明；是的迹象3.mask〔熟义：〃.面罩；面具〕She masked her anger with a smile.讨.掩饰4.match〔熟义：n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人〕She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour s.与匹酉己5.mean〔熟义：y.意思是,意味着〕〔2021-高考湖北卷〕Albert said sharply, “Don,t be so mean.〞4步小气的6.monitor〔熟义：n.班长；〔电脑〕显示器；监视器〕The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply〔熟义：y.乘；乘以〕We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加：迅速增加8.mushroom〔熟义：n.蘑菇；伞菌〕We expect the market to mushroom inthe next two years. vi .快速增长：迅速增长Nnative〔熟义：adj.当地的,本地的〕He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe〔熟义：y£观察,观测；遵守〕Do you observe Christmas in China v.庆祝,欢度2.open〔熟义：y.开；adj.开着的,翻开的〕They left the matter open.adj.〔问题、议事等〕未解决的3.operate〔熟义：yi•〔机器〕运转,工作；做手术〕The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing〔熟义：丽.爱交际的；友好的；外向的〕The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1.polish〔熟义：y£.擦亮；磨光〕His essay needs polishing.v%.润色12.position〔熟义：篦.位置；职位〕What,s your position on the problem? 〃.立场；观点3.pound〔熟义：n.镑；英镑〕No one can stand continuous pounding onthe head.几癌击：连续重击4.practice〔熟义：n.实践；练习〕〔2021-高考山东卷〕It,s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer s .惯例5.promise〔熟义：y.&n.许诺〕The dark clouds promise rain.v.使有可能R1.raw〔熟义：adj.材料未加工的〕These fish are often eaten raw.adj.〔食物等〕生的：未煮的2.read〔熟义：?.阅读〕I didn,t read mother,s thoughts at that time.v.理解；领会3.receive〔熟义：理得到；收到〕Hewas received as an honoured guest at the White House.v%.接待：欢送4.receipt〔熟义：n.收据；收条〕I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.九接收：收至U5.reflect〔熟义：y.映出；反射；表现〕I need time to reflect on your offer.v .思考6.repair〔熟义：y.蜃n.修理〕How can I repair the damage I havecaused v.补救：弥补7.reserve〔熟义：y.&n.预定；预约；保存；储藏〕〔2021-高考广东卷〕Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and人行止2儿〔野生生物〕保护区8.review〔熟义：此复习〕She reviewed what had happened.v%.回也顾9.round〔熟义：p〞.&ady.环绕,围着；ad.圆形的〕We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency九回合：局：轮：场S1.shoot〔熟义：y.射击；射中〕The trees give out new shoots inspring.儿嫩芽：新枝2.shot〔熟义：n.射击；开枪/炮〕His father is a big shot in the steel industry 九重要人物3.shoulder〔熟义：n.肩膀〕Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v .承当4.somebody〔熟义：p m n.某人〕He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.ron.有一定地位的人物5.sound〔熟义：几.声音〕It is important to have a sound body adj .健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare〔熟义：喃.多余的；备用的；空余的…吝惜；拨出,抽出〕He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety 优.省的：免去7.spring〔熟义：n.春天；泉水〕Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand〔熟义：也站立；忍受〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕At the front of the supermarket, a 由2出丫〔慈善〕group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds〃 .货摊9.station〔熟义：n.站台；所；局〕A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10.strength〔熟义：n.力气〕Maths is not my strength.九强项11.succeed〔熟义：y.成功〕He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp〔熟义：adj.锋利的；锐利的〕Please come here at seven o,clock sharp.adv.〔用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时〕整13.subject〔熟义：n.话题〕The child is subject to cold. adj .易遭受的T1.taste〔熟义：y.品尝,尝出味道〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie〔熟义：M栓,系〕They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat〔熟义：愤对待；处理；治疗〕It,s my treat this time.九请客Uundertake〔熟义：y.承当；从事〕I can,t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle〔熟义：n.交通工具〕We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear〔熟义：y£.穿,戴〕The girl always wears a happy smile.v%.流露2.weigh〔熟义：y.称……的重量；重达〕Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! v.权衡：斟酌3.weight〔熟义：n.重量〕How much weight will be attached to his decision? 〃.分量,重要性4.will〔熟义：modalv.表将来或意愿〕What did it say in the will? n.遗嘱5.workshop〔熟义：n.车间；工场〕I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班,讲习班。

高考常见熟词新义

高考常见熟词新义《高考常见熟词新义》“哎呀，这高考可真是让人头疼啊！”我一回家就听到哥哥在那抱怨。

今天哥哥高考结束，一回来就和爸爸妈妈在客厅里讨论着。

我凑过去，好奇地问：“哥，高考很难吗？”哥哥看着我，无奈地笑了笑说：“小妹啊，高考的难可不是一般的难哦。

”我坐在一旁，听着他们说着那些我似懂非懂的话，什么“熟词新义”。

爸爸说：“就像那个‘address’，平常我们就知道是地址的意思，可在高考里，它还有演讲、处理的意思呢。

”妈妈也接着说：“还有那个‘interest’，不只是兴趣，还有利益的意思呢。

”我眨巴着眼睛，心里想着：哇，原来这些单词还有这么多我不了解的意思呀！哥哥一脸认真地说：“可不是嘛，高考里这种熟词新义太多了，一不小心就理解错了。

”我忍不住问：“那要是理解错了会怎么样呀？”哥哥皱着眉头说：“那可就糟糕啦，题目就做错了呗，分数不就没啦！”我吐吐舌头，说：“那也太可怕了吧！”爸爸摸着我的头说：“所以啊，学习可不能马虎，要认真对待每一个知识点。

”我点点头，心里暗暗想：我以后学习也要仔细，可不能犯这样的错误。

妈妈笑着说：“你看你妹妹，听得多认真。

”我嘻嘻笑着说：“我以后也要参加高考呢，当然要认真听啦。

”哥哥也笑了，说：“对呀，小妹以后也要经历这些呢。

”我突然觉得高考就像一座神秘的大山，充满了挑战和未知。

但我不怕，我要努力学习，去攀登这座山。

就像哥哥他们一样，虽然会遇到困难，但只要勇敢面对，就一定能成功。

高考的熟词新义虽然让哥哥他们觉得头疼，但这也是学习的乐趣所在呀。

它就像一个个隐藏的宝藏，等着我们去发现。

我相信，只要我努力，我也能找到那些宝藏，在高考中取得好成绩！我期待着那一天的到来！。

真题中的熟词生义高考英语近三年全国卷中出现的熟词生义

一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
高考英语近三年全国卷中出现的熟词生义
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线
一心一意为师生服务，为教课赋能瑞鑫点教在线

熟词生义29套

熟词生义29套熟词生义是指一个词汇在不同的语境下产生了不同的意义。

这种现象在汉语中非常常见，也是语言的灵活运用和发展的体现。

下面给大家介绍29个常见的熟词生义。

1.报纸：除了指印刷的纸媒外，也可以指纸张上的报名或广告。

2.本领：除了指特殊的技能，也可以指能力、才干。

3.不同寻常：除了指与众不同，也可以指罕见、稀奇。

4.长假：除了指较长的假期，也可以指较长的时间。

5.处理：除了指解决问题，也可以指加工、制作。

6.发展：除了指进步、壮大，也可以指事物的扩大和增加。

7.结果：除了指因果关系，也可以指事物的结果或成果。

8.节奏：除了指音乐的节拍，也可以指事物的进度和速度。

9.虚心：除了指谦逊、谦虚，也可以指不自满、勤奋。

10.图书馆：除了指藏书、借书的地方，也可以指收藏物品的地方。

11.微笑：除了指脸上的笑容，也可以指微小、不显眼。

12.心情：除了指情绪、心境，也可以指事物的趣味和兴奋。

13.情人：除了指爱人，也可以指朋友、知己。

14.意外：除了指出乎意料，也可以指偶然发生的事件。

15.意见：除了指看法和建议，也可以指表示同意或不同意。

16.优秀：除了指出色、卓越，也可以指优点、长处。

17.整理：除了指整齐、有序，也可以指整顿、整修。

18.自觉：除了指自愿、主动，也可以指自行意识到。

19.自私：除了指利己、不顾他人，也可以指自我保护、自爱。

20.性格：除了指个人的气质，也可以指特点、特征。

21.规模：除了指大小、程度，也可以指体积、数量。

22.流行：除了指风行一时，也可以指涌流、流动。

23.记录：除了指记录事实，也可以指保存、存档。

24.耐心：除了指等待和忍耐，也可以指细致、精确。

25.市场：除了指买卖商品的地方，也可以指需要和需求。

26.社区：除了指居住地区，也可以指群体、团体。

27.体会：除了指体验和领会，也可以指感悟和心得。

28.物质：除了指有形的实物，也可以指物品和金钱。

29.知识：除了指学问和认知，也可以指见解、经验。

高考常考的108个熟词新义

的；大写的 (大写的) let 促使，
n．原因，(2019·浙江 6 月高考)What is 起因；事 a major cause (原因) of the
引起
业；目标
water shortage according to McIntyre？
(2018·北京高考)After hours
(2018·全国卷 Ⅲ )He turned
12.bear
vt. 忍受； vt.显示；带 up at the hospital bearing
容忍
有；携带 ( 携带 ) gifts for the new
mother Lindsey and her
baby boy.
(2014·北京高考)A key first
16.box
n.盒子；方 v.打耳光， I'll box (打耳光) your ears if
框
拳击
you say that again.
(2019·江苏高考)How can we
17.bridge n.桥
vt. 消除隔 bridge ( 消除隔阂 ) the
阂
ever-widening gap that
discover it contained ￡400
in notes, with another ￡50
in spare change ( 零钱 )
beside it.
n.收费，责
22.charge 任
v.充电
v．控告
Before use, the battery must be charged (充电)．
高考常考的 108 个熟词新义
单词熟义新义