牛津高中英语M10 unit 1 单元重点词汇讲解及练习

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高中牛津英语模块一unit1 单词精讲

1. attend vt. go to, be present at参加或出席attend + noun (会议、聚会、讲座，上课)参加集会attend assembly上学attend school去教堂attend church参加会议attend a meeting出席音乐会attend the concert听讲课attend a class出席婚礼attend a weddingDr Smith attended her in hospital. （look after）attend on/upon sb. 看护，照料（某人）attend on a patientattend to sth 关注, 注意; 专心于（某事）A nurse attends to his needs.attend to the problem 关注那个问题attend to one's business 致力于事务attend to sb. 服侍，招待（某人）Are you being attended to?2. earn vt. to get something by working 获得；赚，挣得He earns 10,000 yuan a year. She earns a high salary.earn one’s living / make one’s living 谋生She earned her living by singing in a nightclub.earn fame / praise / respect/ honor 获得名誉/赞扬/尊敬/ 荣誉The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.3.respect v. 遵守, 尊敬; 敬重; 钦佩;respect the speed limit 遵守限速规定We’ d better respect others’ feelings. I respect him for his honesty.n.（与of, for连用）尊敬；尊重show / have respect /to /for sb. = respect sb.respect当“尊敬尊重”讲时，是不可数名词The young should show respect to those who are olderrespect当“问候”讲时，必须用复数Please give my respects to your parents. 与greetings, regards 相似gain/ win / earn respect from sb. / for sth. 博得钦佩形容词形式：respectful对…尊敬的；respectable 值得尊敬的。

牛津高中英语必修一Unit 1 School life 重点知识归纳当堂训练课后巩固(含答案)

M1 U1 School life一、词形变化1.enjoy(n./adj.) joy; joyful; enjoyable2.experience(adj./opp.) experienced; inexperienced3.devote(adj./n.) devotion; devoted4.literary(n.) literature5.challenge(adj.) challenging6.encourage(n./adj./opp.) courage; courageous; encouragement; discouraged; discouragement7. satisfy(adj./n./opp.) satisfied; unsatisfied; satisfaction; dissatisfaction; satisfactory; unsatisfactory8. graduate(n.) graduation9. donate(n.) donation10. depend(adj./n./opp.) dependent; independent; dependence; independence11. approve(n.) approval; disapprove; disapproval12. host(n.) hostess13. fluent(n.) fluency; influent14. poem(n.) poet; poetry15. select(adj./n..) selective; selection16. Spain(adj.) Spanish二、重点知识归纳记忆清单1. 一个有经验的工人an experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience在…方面没有经验be inexperienced in sth.=have experience in/of (doing) sth.一次难忘的/愉快的经历an unforgettable/enjoyable experience体验不同的文化experience different cultures2. 谋生earn one’s/a living＝make one’s/a living (by/as…)挣钱earn money＝make money赢得美名earn a reputation博得某人的尊敬earn one's respect=earn respect from sb.3. 尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.4. 致力于；献身于devote oneself to＋n./doing sth.＝be devoted to ＋n./doing sth.把(人生、时间、劳力等)专用于…devote sth. to (doing) sth.某人对……的奉献/热爱one's devotion to (doing) sth.5. 平均on (the/an) average高于/低于平均above/below average平均有an average of...一个普通的学生an average student6. 努力做某事struggle to do sth.挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet对某人来说做某事是一件难事It's a struggle for sb. to do sth.7. 免费for free＝free of charge＝for nothing8. 喜爱，喜欢be fond of9. 回忆，回顾look back (on)10. 使某人满意的是to one's satisfaction...表达对…的满意express one's satisfaction with11. 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.用A交换B exchange A for B以交换…in exchange for...12. 前者，后者the former，the latter 我以前的同事my former colleague13. 毕业于graduate from 毕业之后after graduation14. 把…捐给…donate...to...15. 谢谢你的好意thank you for your kindness16. 独立于某人be independent of sb. 依靠某人be dependent on sb.17. 利用make use of＝take advantage of充分利用make full use of＝make the best of＝make the most of18. 明朝the Ming Dynasty19. 北京大学的王教授Professor Wang from Beijing University20. 告知某人某事inform sb. of/about sth.随时让某人了解某事keep sb. informed of sth.21. 开放时间opening hours22. 经营一家旅馆/自己的人生run a hotel/one's life23. 批准一项计划approve a plan＝give approval to a plan同意某人做approve of sb. doing (不可用agree sb. to do)24. 现场直播be broadcast live 在电台里播放be broadcast on the radio25. 去远足go for an outing26. 一代代地传了下来be passed down generation after generation/from generation to generation为后代造福benefit future generations消除代沟narrow/bridge the generation gap27. 一个发达的国家a developed country 一个发展中的国家a developing country逐步养成…的习惯develop the habit of... 逐步对…感兴趣develop an interest in...冲洗照片develop photos患癌症develop cancer研制新的药物develop a new drug28. 文学作品literary works29. 参加集会attend an assembly30. 对…来说可得到的be available for…31. 错过做某事的机会miss the chance to do sth.32. 跳绳v. skip the rope n. the skipping rope33. 报名参加sign up for34. 发表演讲make/deliver a speech/an address35. 几件设备several pieces/items/articles of equipment当堂训练，探究问题一、根据首字母写出英语单词1.Simon worked an e xtra hour today so that he could finish the work earlier.2.8 hours is a fairly a verage working day for most people, but not for teachers.3.The best way to earn respect was to d evote/dedicate yourself to your work.4.He s elected a shirt to match his suit to attend the ceremony.5.We e xchanged ideas with each other on the hot issue.二、写出下列画线单词或词组的中文意思6.But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.指控7.It is really a struggle to become used to academic life in Britain.学习生活8.He will make a speech about his splendid experiences.精彩的经历9.We should come up with some suggestions in terms of the problem.想出10.Just a minute. I will develop the film for you within five minutes.冲洗三、用括号里词的适当形式填空11.Jack felt disappointed when he failed to have the most challenging(challenge) job in thecompany.12.The students are as cool as a cucumber in the classroom, prepared(prepare) for theexamination.13.When she was 75 years old, Ding Ling, a modern Chinese writer, returned to literrary(literature) circles.14.Much to the manager’s dissatisfaction(satisfy), all the workers refused his demand.15.You should learn to be independent(dependent) of your parents upon beginning your collegeeducation.四、翻译句子16.一听到这个好消息，他们就高兴地跳了起来。

【新教材】牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修一Unit 1 核心词汇讲解和练习无答案

Unit 1 back to schoolPeriod 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading必刷词汇1._____________n.道路；小路；成功的途径2._____________n.设施，设备；场所3._____________adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的4._____________n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的_____________adv.潜在地，可能地___________ ______________ _______________发挥某人的潜力5._____________adj.中学的（招收11或13岁以上学生）；级别高的；高级水平的；老年的n.级别（或地位）较高者；较……年长的人；高水平运动员__________ ___________ _______________比……级别高6._____________n.&t.挑战；质疑______________adj.具有挑战性的7._____________n.思维，思想；想法_____________vt.想；认为.&i.思考__________ __________ ____________思维方式8._____________adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的___________adv.积极地；乐观地；肯定地______________adj.消极的；负面的9._____________n.机会，时机①_________ __________ ____________sth做某事的机会②____________ ______________ ___________抓住机会10.____________u.获得，得到_____________n.获得，得到；获得物11.______________n.努力，费力的事；试图①___________ _______________ ___________作出努力②__________ _____________ _____________（___________）sth努力做某事12.__________n.进步，进展；前进，行进vt&vi.发展，进步的__________ ___________提前13.______________adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的想①_________vt使惊讶；使惊奇②___________adj.惊诧的③__________n.惊奇；吃惊14.____________n.信心，信任；把握___________adj.自信的；有信心的15.____________n.资源；资料；谋略___________ ____________自然资源16.____________adj相同的，相等的；平等的；相当的，能胜任的n.同等的人（物）vt.与……相等；比得上①_____________n.平等②___________adv.相同地；平均地17._____________n.态度，看法___________ _____________对……的态度18._____________n.目标；进球得分___________ ___________ ________________制定目标19.___________ vt.同等重视；（使）保持平衡；权衡重要性n.均衡，平衡；平衡能力____________ ____________ ______________保持平衡20._____________t.&i.改进，改善n.改进，改善21._____________n.个人adj单独的，个别的___________adv.分别地；单独地22.______________n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字___________adj.特有的；独特的n.特征；特色；特点23.______________adj.有责任，负责；可靠的______________n.责任；职责_________ ____________ ____________sth对某事负责24._____________adv.（时间、空间）向前；提前_______ ___________先走；请吧；开始做25._____________adj.（学校）为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位（或级别）低的；青少年的n.职位较低者；青少年运动员26.______________adv.向将来；向前；进展，前进__________ _______ _____盼望，期待27.___________adj.自主的，有主见的；自立的①___________n.独立；自主②___________adv.独立地28.___________ ______________存在，在于29.rise to________________30._________ ___________ __________起作用，有影响31.___________ ___________ __________ ________充分利用，尽情享受32.___________ ___________ ___________利用33.__________ ____________ __________ ___________最后但同样重要的核心词汇1、potential①n.[U]潜力；可能性；潜在性；潜能常用搭配the potential for（doing）sth（做）某事的可能性/潜力have the potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve/fulfil one's（full）potential 发挥某人的（全部）潜能。

牛津高中英语模块十第一单元词组M10U1

M10U1 Reading1. sb. intend to do sb想做sthsb. intend sb. to do sth. sb想让sb做sthbe intended to do sth. 为做sth而设计for sth.2. with the intention of 怀着……的目的3. lead to (doing) sth. 导致（做）sth.guide/lead sb to do 引导sb做sth.4. get in a harvest 收割庄稼You reap what you sow. 种瓜得瓜5. raise money for 为……筹集资金6. of the time 当时of all time 从古至今7. make sb. aware of = aknowledge 让sb.知道8. made the headlines 成为重大新闻9. put great pressure on sb. 给sb施加巨大压力under pressure 处于压力中press sb to do 给sb施压做sthinto doing10. die of 死于情感、疾病die from 死于突发事件，交通事故等11. starve to death 饿死了be starving to do =be eager/desprerate to do 渴望做sthfor12. at the risk of（dong）sth. 冒着……风险=take/run the risk ofat one’s own risk 自行负责13. in wrestling with 努力对抗/解决sth14. set up an agency 建立代理处/代理机构15. hit/miss the target 命中/错过目标meet the targets 实现目标额target customer/market 目标观众/市场16. aid sb in doing sth. 帮助sb做sthcome to one’s aid 营救sbwith the aid of 通过……的帮助17. beyond belief=unbelievable=incredible 不相信beyond doubt= There is no doubt that 毫无疑问beyond compare 没有什么比得上18. fill his belly =support one’s self 填饱肚子19. stand at a crossroads 处于关键时刻20. There is a saying that goes.=As the saying goes. 正如谚语所说21. on the world market 在世界市场上come to the market 上市22. improve its infrastructure 改善提高基础设施23. depend on others. 依赖于其他人24. private enterprise 私有企业25. along with 以及26. address the problem of unemployment 解决处理失业问题27 .in the field of technology 在科技领域28. be occupied with sth. 专心做sthin doing sth.29. works of art 艺术品30. hand in=turn in 上交hand over 移交take over 接管hand sth down to sb 把……传承下去hand out=give out 分发hand off sth. 请勿触摸by hand 手工at hand 手头上in hand 在控制中out of hand 不再控制中（有失控的意思）off hand 不再负责from hand to mouth 仅能糊口的31. fall apart 关系破裂The building fell apart. 楼自己倒了Tear the building apart. 拆了楼fall down 跌倒fall for 上……当，受……骗fall out 头发脱落fall out with sb. over sth. 就sth和sb争吵M10U1 PartE+WP+G1. be beneficial to 对……有益for the benefit of sb. 为了sb的利益2. flow to farmers 流向农民3. conventional farm equipment 传统的农业设备a piece of equipment=facility-facilities 设施electronic device（s）电子设备4. allow for=take sth into consideration=account 考虑到5. spare no effort to do =make every effort to do=make efforts to do 不遗余力做sth6. lend sth to sb 借出7. in time=sooner or late 迟早8. main expense 主要的开销living expenses 生活费cut down/back on expenses 削减开支at the expense/cost of 以……为代价at one’s expense 由sb付费9. be dipped into 被浸入10. set the tables 铺桌子11. serve the dishes 上菜12. be in debt 处于债务中out of debt 不欠债的I owe him a debt of gratitude 欠他一个人情13. interest rates 利率at the rare of 在……利率上，以……利率14. struggle to 挣扎做sth15. catch up on 补上16. weaken one’s development 削弱了sb的发展17. moreover=what’s more =in addition 除此以外18. as long as 只要19. economic squeeze 经济拮据squeeze/make/elbow one’s way 挤出/推出一条路20. casual attitude 漫不经心的态度21. catering industry 餐饮业cater for 迎合，为sb提供食宿cater to one’s needs/interests 迎合sb的需求/兴趣appeal to sb 迎合sbM10U1 Project1. reduce poverty 减少贫穷2. do more harm than good 弊大于利do more good than harm 利大于弊3. introduce the idea/concept of 引进……概念4. in +一段时间一段时间以后In the past several decades 几十年以后5. set alarm bells ringing 让警钟长鸣6. bare fact 赤裸裸的事实bare arms 赤裸裸的膀子The trees are bare in winter. 树在冬天光秃秃的。

(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块一知识点详解M1U1(良心出品必属精品)

Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n. 经验, 经历； v. 经历, 体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you exp erienced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验, 经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验hav.experienc.(doing.sth.有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A./.th..B./.anC.an.a..D.the.the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher, who has just retired from teaching, is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A.experiencing.experienceB.experienced.experienceC.experienced.hav.experiencedD.experiencing.experiencing④C 根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义, 而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词；airplane和exciting均以元音开头, 其前使用不定冠词an。

牛津高中英语模块1 Unit1 知识总结

Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。

Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。

He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。

【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。

牛津英语模块10 Unit1知识总结

Unit1 Building the future重要单词1.put pressure on sb.(to do sth) 促使，迫使pressure n. 挤压；压力；紧张under pressure 在压力之下press v. 按，压，挤；逼迫，督促；熨平n. 按，压；印刷；新闻the press 新闻界，报刊社；报刊杂志press conference媒体见面会，新闻发布会Your trousers need to be pressed/pressing. 你的裤子需要熨一下。

It’s reported that MoYan’s new book will come to press next month.2. expense n. 费用，开销living expenses 生活费at great expense 花很多钱；以巨大的代价He bought the house at great expense.3. pregnant adj. 怀孕的be pregnant with怀孕pregnancy n. 怀孕4. squeeze n. 拮据，经济困难；挤压vt. 挤压，挤出，挤入squeeze out 榨出，挤出squeeze into/through… 挤出…F ive of us squeezed into the back seat of the car. 我们5个挤进了汽车后座。

5. fascinating adj. 很有趣的，极有吸引力的fascinate v. 吸引；使着迷The students were fascinated by his ideas. 学生们都被他的思想吸引住了。

6. hopefully adv. 有望，抱有希望地hopeful adj. 有希望的be hopeful of 对... 抱有希望We are hopeful of success in this experiment.7. systematic adj. 蓄意的，系统的；成体系的system n. (思想或理论) 体系；体制; 系统a systematic reform 系统的改革一、Reading2. In wrestling with the dilemma of……wrestle 努力对付或解决；摔跤wrestle with sb. 与某人扭打成一团wrestle sb. to the ground 把某人摔倒在地wrestle with sth.= be in wrestling with sth. 努力解决某事eg: We must wrestle with the problem. 我们必须尽全力解决该问题。

牛津译林版选修10 Unit 1重点基础知识过关默写检测(含答案)

选修10Unit 1Building the future一、高频单词默写1. n. 降雨; 降雨量2. n. 严重性; 重力, 地球引力3.n. (新闻报道的)大标题4. n. (进退两难的)窘境, 困境5. n. (政府的)专门机构; 服务机构6. adj. 怀孕的7. prep. 超出(……之外); 非……所能及; 在(或向)……的那一边8. adj. 永久的, 长久的9. n. 经济活动; 企业10.家庭主妇11. adv. 此外, 而且12. n. 拮据; 经济困难; 挤压vt. 挤压; 挤出, 挤入13. n. 地下室14. n. (外)孙子, (外)孙女15. adj. 太阳能的, 太阳的16. n. 面粉17. n. (统称)住房, 住宅二、常用单词拓展1. politics n. 政治, 政治学→n. 从政者, 政客→adj. 政治的2. fashion n. 时装业; 时尚; 流行款式→adj. 时尚的, 流行的3. create vt. 创造→n. 创造, 创建→adj. 创造性的→n. 创造力4. adjust vt. &vi. 调整, 调节; 适应→n. 调整5. system n. 系统→adj. 系统的; 蓄意的; 成体系的6. convention n. 习俗, 常规, 惯例→adj. 传统的, 常规的, 依照惯例的7. expense n. 费用, 开销→adj. 昂贵的8. repay vt. 偿还; 报答→n. 偿还债务; 分期偿还额9. weak adj. 虚弱的; 差的→vt. &vi. 削弱, 减弱10. fascinate vt. &vi. 入迷; (使)着迷→adj. 很有趣的, 极有吸引力的→adj. 入迷的, 极感兴趣的→n. 入迷; 魅力, 极大的吸引力11. sustain vt. 支持, 承受; 维持→adj. 可持续的12. hope v. &n. 希望→adj. 有希望的, 充满希望的→adv. 可望, 有望; 抱有希望地→adj. 没有希望的三、重点短语默写1. 为……筹集资金2. 处于危险状态3. 毫无疑问4. 实施, 把……付诸实践5. 除……之外; 在……上面(方)6. 成为重要新闻7.促使; 迫使8. 处于关键时刻9. 补上, 补做10. 迫切要求; 反复争取四、经典句式默写1. (有句俗语是这样说的), “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life. ”(There is a saying that goes, . . . )2.These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created,(使得人们可以自助) so that they no longer need to depend on others. (现在分词作结果状语)选修10Unit 1Building the future一、高频单词默写1. rainfall n. 降雨; 降雨量2. gravity n. 严重性; 重力, 地球引力3. headline n. (新闻报道的)大标题4. dilemma n. (进退两难的)窘境, 困境5. agency n. (政府的)专门机构; 服务机构6. pregnant adj. 怀孕的7. beyond prep. 超出(……之外); 非……所能及; 在(或向)……的那一边8. permanent adj. 永久的, 长久的9. enterprise n. 经济活动; 企业10. housewife n. 家庭主妇11. moreover adv. 此外, 而且12. squeeze n. 拮据; 经济困难; 挤压vt. 挤压; 挤出, 挤入13. basement n. 地下室14. grandchild n. (外)孙子, (外)孙女15. solar adj. 太阳能的, 太阳的16. flour n. 面粉17. housing n. (统称)住房, 住宅二、常用单词拓展1. politics n. 政治, 政治学→politician n. 从政者, 政客→political adj. 政治的2. fashion n. 时装业; 时尚; 流行款式→fashionable adj. 时尚的, 流行的3. create vt. 创造→creation n. 创造, 创建→creative adj. 创造性的→creativity n. 创造力4. adjust vt. &vi. 调整, 调节; 适应→adjustment n. 调整5. system n. 系统→systematic adj. 系统的; 蓄意的; 成体系的6. convention n. 习俗, 常规, 惯例→conventional adj. 传统的, 常规的, 依照惯例的7. expense n. 费用, 开销→expensive adj. 昂贵的8. repay vt. 偿还; 报答→repayment n. 偿还债务; 分期偿还额9. weak adj. 虚弱的; 差的→weaken vt. &vi. 削弱, 减弱10. fascinate vt. &vi. 入迷; (使)着迷→fascinating adj. 很有趣的, 极有吸引力的→fascinated adj. 入迷的, 极感兴趣的→fascination n. 入迷; 魅力, 极大的吸引力11. sustain vt. 支持, 承受; 维持→sustainable adj. 可持续的12. hope v. &n. 希望→hopeful adj. 有希望的, 充满希望的→hopefully adv. 可望, 有望; 抱有希望地→hopeless adj. 没有希望的三、重点短语默写1. raise money for为……筹集资金2. at risk处于危险状态3. beyond doubt毫无疑问4. put sth. into practice实施, 把……付诸实践5. on top of除……之外; 在……上面(方)6. make the headlines成为重要新闻7. put pressure on sb. (to do sth. )促使; 迫使8. at a crossroads处于关键时刻9. catch up on补上, 补做10. push for sth. 迫切要求; 反复争取四、经典句式默写1. There is a saying that goes(有句俗语是这样说的), “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of his life. ”(There is a saying that goes, . . . )2. These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created, allowing people to help themselves(使得人们可以自助) so that they no longer need to depend on others. (现在分词作结果状语)。

M10U1单元词汇非常讲解 (1)

模块十第一单元【过关检测】一、单词拼写1.They ran the story under the ______________ ‘Home at last! ’.报纸刊登这个报道的大标题为“终于回家了！”。

2.They have arrested a number of leading opposition ______________.他们已经逮捕了数名反对党领袖3.She's six months ______________ .她怀孕六个月了。

4.The ______________ , from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。

5.______________ are used in some countries for pulling vehicles orcarrying things.阉牛；去势公牛6. A ______________ is a farm vehicle that is used to pull farm machinery.拖拉机7.I'll ______________ the money I owe them next week.我将在下个星期偿还欠他们的钱。

8.______________ and originality are more important than technical skill.创造力和独创性比专门技术更为重要。

9.Who did the ______________ for your son's wedding?你儿子的婚宴是由谁承办的？10.We've put down a 5% ______________ on the house.我们已支付了房款的5%作为订金。

11.An ______________ is an area of land or sea under which there is oil.（陆地或海上的）油田12.______________ is electricity made from the energy of running water.水力（发的）电;水电13.Kitchen goods are sold in the ______________ .厨房用具在地下室出售。

江苏牛津英语高中Module 10 unit 1

Module 10 unit 11.(sb)intend to do 打算/想要做(sth)be intended to do打算/想要做be intended for 准备给…..用with the intention of doing带着做…..的意图2.make /hit/grab/catch the headlines成为重要新闻3.wrestle with……奋力应付，努力处理4.put great pressure on sb to do sth促使/迫使某人做…..5.be in a dilemma 处于（进退两难的）困境6.beyond doubt 毫无疑问without doubt毫无疑问7.at a crossroads 处于关键时刻8.fall further behind更加落后9.a solution to a problem解决问题的办法10.provide sb with sthprovide sth for sb 给某人提供…..11.depend on 依靠，依赖12.a private enterprise 私营企业13.address the problem of unemployment解决就业问题14.develop one’s communication skills培养交流技巧15.in the field of technology 在技术领域16.lie in 存在，在于17.fight poverty和贫困作斗争18.works of art 艺术品19.allow for （1）考虑到…估计到….(2) 顾及；体谅20.construction industry 建筑业21. catering industry 餐饮业22.publishing industry 出版业23.fashion industry 时装业mation technology industry信息技术业25.tourism industry旅游业26.be in heavily debt 负债累累27.catch up on 补上，补做28.feel the economic squeeze 感到经济拮据29.There is a saying that goes ……有一个谚语说，30.do harm to sb/sth 对…..有害处anize a charity concert组织慈善音乐会32.raise money 筹款33.be aware of 知道，意识到，明白…..34.make the public aware of 使公众知道，意识到，明白……35.do good to sb/sth 对…..有好处36.do more harm than good 害处比好处多37.fill one’s belly for a lifetime填饱肚子一辈子38.introduce an idea 提出一个想法39.increase to 增加到40.make serious adjustments to sth作出重大调整41.adjust sth to sth调整…..以适应42..adjust (oneself) to sth /doing sth适应…..43.set alarm bells ringing敲响警钟44..sustainable development 可持续发展45.put sth into practice把…..付诸实践46.in danger 处在危险之中47.power electric equipment给电器供电e up 用光49.at a high rate 以高速度50.on top of （1）在…..的上面（2）除….还51.be harmful to sth对…..有害52.contribute to 促使….. 促成…..53. push for the use of alternative energysources迫切要求….反复争取…..54.run out 耗尽，用尽55.solar energy太阳能56.at great /little/no expense花费大/低无花费57.at one’s own expense 由某人自费58.at the expense/ cost of 以损失…..为代价59.the systematic destruction of the environment 对环境的蓄意破坏60.see alternative energy promoted看到可替代能源得到推广61. take tentative steps to do sth采取尝试性步骤做。

(word完整版)牛津高中英语模块一unit1词汇讲解

牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组1. experiencen.(1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。

2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。

(2) [U] 经验knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。

2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。

v.(1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。

(2) 感受，体会，体验to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj.有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。

高中牛津英语第10模块单元重点词组归纳

⾼中⽜津英语第10模块单元重点词组归纳M10 UNIT1 POINTS1.make the headlines成为重要新闻The increase of the price of oil made the headlines today.2.put pressure on sb to do促使/迫使--做--The situation puts pressure on the company to improve its products and service.3.beyond doubt毫⽆疑问The authenticity of the manuscript is beyond doubt.4.at a crossroads处于关键时刻His life was at a crossroads after he quit his job.5.catch up on补上，补做I have to catch up on my sleep.He'll catch up on lost time by working harder.6.health care医疗服务Nobody wants to pay more for health care.7.put--into practice实施--，把--付诸实践After careful preparation, we put our plan into practice.8.on top of除--之外；在--上⾯/⽅On top of low payment, waitresses have to be sexually accosted (骚扰)by guests?Put this book on top of the others.9.push for sth迫切要求，反复争取They are pushing for a quick solution to the problem.10.set alarm bells ringing敲响警钟The company 's financial problems have set alarm bells ringing in this industry.M10 UNIT2 POINTS1.be on the move迁移中，⾏进中;⾮常忙碌This young man likes traveling . He is always on the move.When i got up, my mother are already on the move and had nearly completed all the housework.2.turn into（把--）变成--，译成--He turned those sentences into English.The coach himself did not know how to turn failure into success.3.slip away/off悄悄溜⾛Time, money, and patience all slip away.It's a good time for you to slip away.4.make sense有意义，讲得通It all started to make sense.The author tries to make each song make sense for itself.5.cater to迎合The industry is already doing what it can to cater to this market.6.one's (own) flesh and blood亲⾻⾁，亲⼈The doctor`s report showed the boy is not his own flesh and blood.7.elect to do选择做--Increasing numbers of students elect to take a gap year before going to university.elect sb as/to be选举--成为--Who will they elect as/to be their new leader.8.have the privilege to do/of doing有--样的荣幸/特权As a management consultant, I have the privilege of flying more than most travelers.9.brain drain⼈才流失How do you expect students to repay society ,especially you were speaking of the brain drain?10.word of mouth⼝⼝相传Word of mouth is now the number one marketing channel.11.rob sb of sth抢劫某⼈某物How dare you rob the school girls of their pocket money.Don't let good food rob you of a chance to achieve your weight-loss goals.12.at best⾄多，充其量At best, i could only finish half of the book today.13.stay settled定居Dan like traveling around. It is difficult for him to stay settled in any place for long.14.resist doing抵制做--I can't resist telling him this secret.1.burst on the scene突然出现(类似于spring up)Various computer games burst on the scene during the internet boom.2.on the scene在事发地点，在现场Photograghers arrived on the scene just a few minutes later.3.conclude sth with⽤--结束--The party was concluded with a piece of light music.4.have an appetite for喜欢，渴望If city dwellers do have an appetite for the square melon, they'll have to pay. God intends for us to have an appetite for His Word.5.be trapped in陷⾝于--，被困在--⾥Nine other people were believed to be trapped in the mine.6.over again再⼀次Let's talk it over again some other time.This is what she has been saying over and over again -- I don't know how many times.7.wipe -- away/off from从--把--擦掉/抹去It has become a stain on my life that I can never wipe away. Will God forgive me?8.lose sb to因--⽽失去某⼈She has just lost her husband to heart failure.9.suck the life out of吸⼲--的⽣命Cancer is sucking the life of his mother.10.warn sb of sth警告某⼈某事Don`t blame me for not warning you of the consequence.11.in the first place⾸先，起初first of allBut, in the first place, what is power?12.bid -- for/on --出价--买--No other buyers have bid higher than this price for the vase.13.wipe away消除，去除，；擦净，抹掉she wiped away her tears.1.get/be involved in牵扯到，卷⼊Why is it so important for girls and women to be involved in science?You had better not be involved in such a thing.2.intellectual property知识财产,知识产权It is very tough for you to look for an investor when you have no intellectual property.3.bank account银⾏账户Paul had at least 17 different bank accounts.4.suspect sb of (doing) sth怀疑--（做了）--Why do you suspect the truth of the information?5.join forces联合，合作In order to make a difference, we must all join forces and act.All the organizations concerned with these areas of health must join forces. 6.request sb to do请求--去做--Students are requested to park at the rear of the building.7.a guilty conscience内疚，问⼼有愧Although no one was injured,I have a guilty conscience .8.put into effect使⽣效carry outIf you had the power to put into effect things you consider right, just do it.9.cheat sb of sth骗取某⼈某物he was accused of cheating investors of their life saving.10.added value附加值the trees and flowers around the house give it added value, and made it more attractive to buyers.11.take measures to do采取措施(去做--)Schools need to take effective measures to forbid students from going to internet cafe.12.break into闯⼊，破门⽽⼊They break into an office so that Jack can use the phone.13.get into a bad habit of形成不良习惯It is easy for young students to get into a habit of waste.14.be faced with⾯对，⾯临America is faced with a sharp drop in national economy.College graduates will have to be faced with a wider variety of problems to solve.。

M 10 U1全单元单词讲解

答案
• 8.agency • an advertising/employment /travel /dating agency • through the agency of (formal) as a result of the action of sb/sth 由于…的作用 • 9.crossroads • at a/the crossroads at an important point in sb's life or development （人生或发展）处于关键时刻；在紧要关头
• • • • • •
12.catch up on 补做（未做的事）；赶做；补上 I have a lot of work to catch up on. 了解（已发生的事情） We spent the evening catching up on each other's news. 我们那一晚上都一直在彼此通报情况。
6.put pressure on sb to do sth.促使、迫使某人做某事
(1)under pressure在压力下 (2)pressure sb into doing sth
They are putting pressure on people to vote “Yes”.
他们正在向人们施加压力，要求他们投赞成票。
vt. 使沉积；使沉淀，存储
The river deposited soil at its mouth. deposit money at a bank Guests may deposit their valuables in the hotel safe.
•
• • • • • • •
4.on top of 另外，此外；在顶部，在最上面；（危险或威胁）非常接近，逼近 He lost his job and on top of that he got ill. = He lost his job , on top of ____he got ill. on top of doing sth 除了做。。。之外 Put this record on top of the others. The truck was almost on top of us. （idm）on top of the world

牛津高中英语必修一Unit1基础知识点整理

牛津高中英语必修一Unit1基础知识点整理牛津高中英语必修一Unit 1单词讲解1.attend vt. / vi. 1）出席, 参加, 2）上(大学等),就读3）照料;护理;侍候vt: attend + noun (会议、聚会、讲座，上课)He did not attend the meeting yesterday.(go to ; be present at参加或出席)Dr Smith attended her in hospital. （look after）vi: attend on/upon sb. 看护，照料（某人）attend on a patient2.assembly[U]集会，会议the right of assembly 集会权assembly rooms 会议室Morning assembly is held in the school hall. 晨会在学校礼堂举行.3.earn vt. to get something by working 获得，赚，赚得He earns 10,000 a year.earn one?s living / make one?s living 谋生She earned her living by working in a supermarket.earn fame / praise / respect 获得名誉/赞扬/ 尊敬The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.4.respect v. 遵守, 尊敬; 敬重; 钦佩; n.（与of, for连用）尊敬；尊重We? d better respect others? feelings.I respect him for his honesty. (尊敬，钦佩)show / have respect /to /for sb. = respect sb.The young should show respect to those who are older. 年轻人应该尊敬长者。

高中英语牛津英语模块10 unit1 -词汇讲解选修十

模块10 unit1 知识点讲解：1.pressure n. /vIndustrial development has put great pressure on the environment.The birth of the twins put pressure on the couple to find a bigger flat. under pressureput /bring pressure on sb to dopressure sb to do sthpressure sb into doing sth2.on top of 附加地；另外，通常指不愉快的事情On top of this, several other benefits are being offered.He lost his wife and on top of that he got ill.top n.. f rom top to toe/bottomAt the top of the mountain / on top of the mountainAt the top of one’s voice .He is top of our class.他是我们班最好的学生。

3.target v. vt.把…作为目标The campaign against smoking targets the young.= The campaign against smoking is targeted on the young.4．Risk n. 危险At risk /in danger 处于危险中的The failure of the whole company is at risk now.If you do so , you will put your own life at risk.I won’t take/ run the risk of losing my friends.冒---的危险He saved her at the risk of his life . 冒着生命危险救她。

牛津上海版高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点汇总及练习

牛津上海版高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点汇总及练习词汇讲解：1．glance V．瞥一眼；匆匆看一眼glance atShe glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。

【拓展】：n．一瞥；扫视at a glance一眼就…He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。

2．senior adj．年长的；级别高的be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。

【拓展】：n．较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生3．prefer V．宁可；更喜欢prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。

prefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做AI prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。

prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。

4．communicate V．交流；沟通communicate with与……交流communicate to传达；传递Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police．任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。

The stove communicates heat to every corner in the room．炉子将热量传递到房间里的每一个角落。

译林牛津高一Unit1讲解与练习

译林牛津高一Unit1讲解与练习高一英语讲解与练习（Unit 1）重点词汇解析attend v. 参加原句在线：__________________________________________________________________ According to the law in China, all children between 6 and 14 must attend school. 根据中国法律，六到十四岁的儿童必须上学。

I can’t go with you because I have one or two things to attend to (deal with).我不能和你去，因为我还有一两件事要处理。

attend church 做礼拜；attend the meeting 参加会议造句：____________________________________________________________________ ____average n. adj. v. 平均的原句在线：__________________________________________________________________ The average of their study hours a day is 14. How tiring! 他们一天学习的平均时间是14 小时。

多累啊！（名词）We receive 20 letters a day on average. 我们平均一天收20封信。

What is the average rainfall for July in your city? 你们城市七月份平均降雨量是多少？（形容词）I average eight hours’ work a day. 我一天平均工作八小时。

（动词）造句：____________________________________________________________________ ____challenging adj. challenge v. n. 挑战原句在线：__________________________________________________________________ She enjoys challenging problems. 她喜欢挑战性的问题。

牛津译林版2020必修一Unit 1 Back to school重点单词与句型

Unit 1 Back to school重点单词1.seniorSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone.高中给每个人都带来了很多新的体验。

用法详解（1）adj.中学的；老年的；级别（或地位）高的；年长的senior high(school)高中senior citizens老年人be senior to sb.比某人年长；比某人的地位/职位高➢To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.为了享受数字支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机。

（2019·江苏）➢I have ten years' experience at senior management level. 我有十年的高层管理经验。

➢My brother Bob is senior to me by two years. 我哥哥鲍勃比我大两岁。

➢He is also a teacher, but senior to me. 他也是一名教师，但级别比我高。

（2）n.[C]较……年长的人；级别（或地位）较高者，上司；中学生➢It is impolite for children to cut in when their seniors are talking.孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。

➢Jenny is lively and hard-working, and has been praised by her seniors in the company. 珍妮活泼、勤奋，得到了公司上司的表扬。

特别提醒senior本身已含有比较意义，所以它没有比较级和最高级形式。

此外，表示比较时其后用to而不用than。