Unit1 词汇及语法练习
北师大版七年级上册英语 Unit 1 词汇与语法基础(解析版)
知识图谱Unit 1 Family知识精讲一、必背词汇father n. 爸爸,父亲grandfather n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公grandmother n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆mother n. 母亲,妈妈every adj. 每一个,每个day n. 一天,一日weekend n. 周末cousin n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄(弟、姐、妹)daughter n. 女儿granddaughter n.(外)孙女grandson n.(外)孙子husband n. 丈夫son n. 儿子wife n. 妻子call v. 召唤;把……叫做n. 打电话him pron. 他run v. 跑,奔跑same adj. 相同的age n. 年龄as adv. 如同sing v. 唱歌,演唱dance v. 跳舞live v. 住,居住;生活near prep. 在……附近,靠近visit v. 看望;参观;拜访them pron. 他们;她们;它们parent n. 父亲或母亲Mrs n. 太太,夫人grandparent n. (外)祖父;(外)祖母can v. 能,会;可以park n. 公园pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的short adj. 个字矮的,短的strong adj. 强壮的,强健的thin adj. 瘦的;薄的;细的young adj. 年轻的but conj. 而,但是……think v. 认为;想;思考pet n. 宠物clever adj. 聪明的leader n. 领导者;领袖basketball n. 篮球;篮球运动yum excl. 味道好,好吃hour n. 小时university n. 大学interest n. 兴趣;趣味v. 使感兴趣film n. 电影,影片soon adv. 很快,马上,不久else adv. 其他的;别的idea n. 主意,想法;看法whose det. 谁的food n. 食物bird n. 鸟world n. 世界二、重点词汇1. every determiner /ˈev.ri/1). used when referring to all the members of a group of three or more(3个或3个以上的人或事物组成的群体中的)每一个,每个;全部,整体例句:We’re open every day except Sunday.除了星期天我们每天都开门营业。
高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第一册Unit 1 Period 1 词汇及练习
Unit 1 Back to school一. 重点单词1. n.potential 潜力,可能性challenge 挑战,质疑opportunity 机会,时机effort 努力,费力的事confidence 信心,信任,把握attitude 态度,看法tip 指点,实用的提示,尖端,小费base 根据,基础,总部,大本营option 可选择的事物,选择,选修课proposal 提议,建议exchange 交换,交流,兑换contribution 贡献,捐款,捐赠2. v.acquire 或得,得到improve 改进,改善attract 吸引,使喜爱,引起(反应)3. adj.positive 积极乐观的,良好的,正面的amazing 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的regular 频繁的,有规律的critical 批评的,批判性的,挑剔的,关键的independent自主的,有主见的,自立的responsible 有责任的,负责,可靠的efficient 效率高的,有功效的tough艰难的,严厉的,坚强的,坚固的重点短语make a difference 起作用,有影响make the most of 充分利用take advantage 利用last but not least 最后但同样重要的是as a result of 由于lie in 存在,在于stick to 坚持,固守,维持over time 随着时间的流逝,久而久之get over 克服,恢复常态not much of a/an… 不太好的,不太擅长的can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事set goals 设定目标be proud of 以…为傲remind sb. of 提醒某人call for 要求keep you focused 集中精力in the end 最后as well 和,也put sth. together 把…组织起来once a week 每周一次make a contribution 对…做贡献be intended to do sth. 打算做某事二. 重点句型1. I can’t wait describe to you what high school life is like.我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. He decided _________ to Mount Tai for his holiday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went2.I don’t feel like _________ today.A. to walkB. walkC. walkingD. walked3.—I wonder _________.—It will fall on a Saturday. [广东]A. how will National Day fall on this yearB. how National Day will fall on this yearC. what day will National Day fall on this yearD. what day National Day will fall on this year4._______ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _______ bad. [乌鲁木齐]A. Too many; much tooB. Too much; much tooC. Much too; too muchD. Too many; too much5. _______ nice hat it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. We don’t serve liver(肝) often because so many people _______ it.A. unlikeB. organizeC. dislikeD. achieve7. I need _________ to finish my homework.A. ten more minutesB. more ten minutesC. ten another minutesD. ten minutes more8. —What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conv eniently(方便地). [东营] A. unless B. so thatC. becauseD. so long as9. The workers keep _______ in order to make money for their living.A. workingB. to workC. workD. works10. The debate on whether to keep pets ________ forty minutes yesterday afternoon. [上海]A. lastB. lastedC. will lastD. has lasted二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Did you go out with a ?2. It is q a small house.3. Many people saw the poor man, but f of them gave him money.4. M students like to listen to pop music and they don’t like jazz music.5. Nobody stayed at home, because e was on vacation.6.There stands a house on the_______(顶部)of the hill.7.There are many__________(建筑物)in our city.8.There are many ________( 商人) in the trade center.9.What __________(活动)do you have in your school?10.I think that is an ____________(令人愉快的)visit.11.I w half an hour for the bus this morning.12. We couldn’t see anything b from the top of the mountain.13.John didn’t have an u so he was wet.14.I’m so h . Please give me three pieces of bread to eat.15.What are the d between pop music and country music?A:B: Hi, Wang Wei. Yes, I went ___________ 2 last month.A: Oh, did you go ___________________ 3 ?B: Yes, I went to Beijing with my family.A: Wow! Did you visit the Great Wall?B: Yes, it was great and wonderful! We ______________ 4 there. ___________ 5 you? Did you do ______________ 6 last month?A: Yes. I took part in the voluntary activities. I made _________ 7 friends.B: Sounds great.四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词1. 我试着敲了敲后门,但没人回答。
人教版九上unit1词汇、语法填空专练(含答案)
九年级词汇、语法填空专项练习Unit1四、词汇运用A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
1.It is a fact that I have written these ______________(句子).2.I've______________(发现)the true secret of happiness.3.He found that the English______________(语法)was difficult.4.At present he has become a professor of______________(化学)at Oxford.5.Production has been______________(增加)year after year.6.The two persons have the same talent and______________(能).7.Disappointment could only______________(创造)bad feelings.8.She has taken an______________(积极的)part in all past contests.9.She is beautiful and is the focus of______________(注意).10.He doesn't seem to______________(连接)with anybody.B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
A: You were late for class this morning, weren't you?B: Yes, I were. I didn't sleep 11. ______________ last night.A: What happened?B: There will be a big exam the day after tomorrow. You know I often feel nervous 12.______________ exams. What should I do?A:Let me see. Maybe you are not confident enough. You can ask Mr. Black for 13. ______________. He's sure to make you relaxed.B: Really? This is the 14. ______________ time that I' ve heard of Mr. Black.A: It's Martin Black, a writer who 15. ______________Chinese in our school. He knows well about teenagers. You can have a try. He's a great man.五、语法填空In English learning, one should first pay 16. ______________ to listening and speaking.You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don't be 17. ______________ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from 18. ______________ (improve) your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write-keep 19. ______________(diary), write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through20. ______________ you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 21.______________ (easy) found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don't 22. ______________ about it. One of the helpful23. ______________ (way) is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose 24. ______________ interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t s top to look up the words if you can guess the 25. ______________ (mean) when they have nothing to do with understanding the sentences. You can do that some other time.答案1.sentences2.discovered3.grammar4.chemistry5.increasing6.abilities/ability7.create8.active9.attention 10.connect11.well 12.before 13.advice14.first15.studies16.attention 17.afraid 18.improving 19.diaries 20.what21.easily 22.worry 23.ways 24.something 25.the meanings。
(完整word版)新目标大学英语综合教程1--词汇语法练习(word文档良心出品)
Exercises for Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1 Vocabulary 11. We have time and again ____declared____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declaredB. accusedC. announcedD. blamed2. Since the matter was extremely __urgent______, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. roughrough: 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的tough: 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的tense: 紧张的;拉紧的3. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated4. He is _________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optionalC. optimisticD. obvious5. The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith _______ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled6. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ________ and a scholarship.A. faithB. prestigeC. statusD. courage7. Jane was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked _________.A. mindlessB. unawareC. brainlessD. unconscious8. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continualconsistent: 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的9. The author of the report is well______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledgedwell informed: 见多识广的,消息灵通的,知识渊博的10. The manager lost his _________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exploredC. exposedD. expanded12. If you hear such a rumor, ________ it thoroughly.A. seekB. investigateC. searchD. explore13. The pressure _________ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed14. Having decided to rent a flat, we _______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set onC. set outD. set upset about 着手;开始做…set on 突然攻击,袭击set about doing sth = set out to do15. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. adjustC. adeptD. adopt16. Mike was being _________ for violent tendencies.A. contendedB. consultedC. counselledD. insultedcontend 主张;为...斗争counsel 为(某人)提供帮助(或专业咨询)17. I will ______ Mr. Walters on this point.A. refer toB. commit toC. contribute toD. defer tocommit to 交付,把…投入;把…置于defer to 听从;遵从18. What happens in the next few days is ________ to our success.A. criticalB. criticC. priorD. valid19. She won’t ________ that there is a problem.A. conferB. concernC. acknowledgeD. contemplate confer 授予;给予contemplate 沉思;注视;思忖;预期20. This offer is _______ for travel before the end of April.A. effectiveB. ineffectiveC. invalidD. validUnit 1 Vocabulary 21._____ to British universities depends on examination results.A. AdmittanceB. EntryC. AdmissionD. Entrance admittance 进入;入场权;通道entry 进入;入口;条目;登记admission 容许,许可;接纳,录取2. The database is only ______ by authorized managers.A. provedB. accessibleC. approvedD. access3. This traditional _______ is of indigo blue.A. clothesB. diversityC. costumeD. institution4. These cigarettes are a ______ of the best tobaccos.A. blendB. bandC. mixtureD. messblend可指有技术的掺和调制,mix不强调技术mix是混合,不计较程度,可深可浅。
unit 1 派生词词组词的用法、课文挖空、语法练习
1.characteri stic 表示特性的, 典型的n.特性, 特征2.radium 镭3.infection n.传染, 传染病, 影响, 感染4. infectious 有传染性的, 易传染的, 有感染力的5.cholera 霍乱6.outbreak (战争的)爆发, (疾病的)发作7.enquiry 询问8.neighborho od 附近, 邻近 9.clue 线索10. germ n.微生物, 细菌11.firework 图, 图表 13.revolution ary adj.革命的14.calculatio n 计算15.loop 环, 线(绳)圈 16.spin 旋转, 纺, 纺纱 17.persuasiv e adj.善说服的18.vt.击败, 战胜, 挫折defeat 19. n.专家, 行家,adj.老练的, 内行的expert20.治愈, 痊愈cure 21. 挑战vt.向...挑战challenge22.受害人, 牺牲者, 牺牲品victim23.吸收, 吸引absorb 24.嫌疑犯v.怀疑, 猜想suspect 25.严厉的, 剧烈的, 严峻的severe 26.泵, 抽水机vt.(用泵)抽(水) pump 27.预见, 预知foresee 28.过失, 责备vt.责备, 谴责blame29.柄, 把手, vt.处理, 操作handle30.肯定的,积极的positive31.向后地(的),相反地(的)backward32.热心的, 热情的enthusiastic33.拒绝, 抵制, 否决reject1.画, 绘, 描绘v. paint画家, 油漆匠n. painter2.科学, 理科n. science科学家n.scientist科学的adj.scientific3.推定, 作出结论v.conclude结论n.conclusion4.分析, 分解v. analyse分析, 分解n.analysis分析家n. analyst5.传染, 感染v. infect有传染性的, 有感染力的adj. infectious6.小心, 谨慎, 警告n. caution 谨慎的, 小心的adj.cautious 7.出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理v. attend出席, 照顾n. attendance服务员n. attendant 8.物理学n. Physics物理学者n. physicist身体的,物质的,自然的adj.physical身体上地adv.physically医师, 内科医师n.physician9.死亡v. die死的adj.dead死,死亡n. death致命的adj.deadly快死的,垂死的adj. dying10.调查, 研究v.investigate调查, 研究n. investigation11.污染vt.pollute污染n.pollution12.宣布, 通告v.announce宣布, 通告n.announcement13.确定的adj.certain不确定的adj.uncertain确实的事情n.certainty不确定n.uncertainty14.教导, 指示vt. Instruct讲师n. instructor 指示, 用法说明(书),指令n.instructio n15.负责的adj. responsible 责任,职责n. responsibilit y不负责任的adj. irresponsible 不负责任n. irresponsibil ity16.建造, 构造v. construct建筑, 建筑物n.construction17.捐助, 捐献, 贡献, 投稿v.contribute捐献, 贡献, 投稿n.contribution18.创造, 创作v. create创造, 创作物n.creation创造性的adj.creative19.操作, 运转,起作用,动手术v.operate运转,操作, 实施n.operation合作v.co-operate合作的,协力的adj.co-operative合作n.co-operation20.肯定的,积极的,主动的adj. positive被动的adj.passive21.移动, 离开v. move运动, 动作n.movement22.私人的,私有的adj.private私下地, 秘密地adv.privately隐私n.privacy 23.明亮的,聪明的adj. bright光亮, 明亮, 聪明n. brightness 24.小心, 谨慎, 警告n. caution谨慎的, 小心的adj. cautious 25.拒绝, 抵制v. reject=refuse 拒绝n. rejection=refusal 26.宇宙, 世界, 万物n. universe普遍的, 全体的, 通用的adj.universal普遍地,全体地adv.universally大学universityUnit 1Greatscientists 词组1. putforward 提出总之in conclusionto conclude2.draw/cometo/reach/arrive at aconclusion得出结论3. be/getundercontrol在……控制下be/get outof controlbeyondcontrol 失去控制,不能操纵4. beabsorbed in专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人blame sth on sb6. in addition 也,另外,此外apart form (i)additionto=besides 7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来associate…w ith 8. die of因…而死亡(内因)dieof illnessdie oflonelinessdie ofhungerdie from因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. makesense 有意义,说得通11. apartfrom 除…之外,此外12.contribute to为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. beenthusiasticabout 对…热情14. becuriousabout 对…好奇15. cure sb.of illness 治好某人…病16. point ofview 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict/severewith sb. 对某人要求严格1.natural science 自然科学 social science 社会科学a doctor ofscience 理学博士science fiction 科学幻想小说scientificexperimen t 科学实验 scientific papers学术论文science---scientis t ically 2. conclude结束;推断出,断定+that … Weconcluded ourmeeting at 9 o'clock. 我们九点钟结束了会议。
Unit 1 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第四册
M7 U1 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1.barely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好;仅仅,勉强可能;几乎不;刚才拓展:当never, seldom, few, little, barely, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no, not 等含有否定意义的副词及其构成的短语放在句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把be动词/情态动词/助动词提至主语前面。
2.appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 约定,约会;任命,委任;职务拓展:appointment n.约会;预约;任命,委任→appoint vt.任命;委派;指定;约定→appointed adj.指定3.make one’s fortune 发财拓展:fortune n.大笔的钱,财富;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→【反】misfortune n.不幸→unfortunate adj.不幸的;令人遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地4.reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的;拓展:*rely vi. 依靠,依赖,信任,信赖→reliable adj. 可依靠的,可信赖的→【同】depend vi. 依靠,依赖,信任,信赖5.worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等),重要的,令人愉快的(2) 拓展:*worthy adj.配得上的→worth adj.值……→worthwhile adj.值得做的,值得花费时间/金钱的→【反】worthless adj. 没有价值的;没有用的练习:词条搭配意义和用法worthwhile It’s worthwhiledoing...It’s worthwhile to do...值得做……worth be worth+n.值得……,值……be worth doing“某事值得被做”,要用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
英语1(基础模块)第2版 unit 1 知识点及练习
英语1(基础模块)第2版知识点及练习Unit One Nice to meet you !一、词汇(一),firstnum.第一(基数词one的序数词) ; n.第一,最初; 头等;adv.最初; 首先; at firstadj.第一流的; 最初的,最早的; 基本的;(二),lastn.末尾; 最后; 上个; vt. 经受住; 够用; 足够维持; vi.持续;adj.最近的; 最后的; 最不可能的; 惟一剩下的;adv.上一次,最近一次; 最后; at last(三),Mr. 先生,与Sir先生; Mrs. [misiz] 女士(已婚)Miss 小姐(未婚) Ms. [miz] 女士(婚姻状况不明)Madam 夫人,太太,小姐1. Mr. 意为"先生",Mr. 是Mister (先生)或Master (主人)的缩写。
一般用于男子姓氏或职务前;不管年龄大小;辈分长幼;职务高低;结婚与否,男子都可称为Mr.;后面跟姓。
如果一个男子的职务是校长,就可以称他为Mr.Headmaster (校长先生);Sir :对不相识的男子或上级;长辈或从事某种职务的男子表示尊称时,英;美人通常用sir,意为"先生;阁下;长官",后面不跟姓氏;如:—May I go now,sir?(先生,我可以走了吗?)—Yes,sir.(可以,先生;) sir还广泛用于各类信件中,如:Dear sir,Dear sirs;2. Mrs.意为"夫人,太太",是Mistress 的缩写。
常用于已婚妇女的丈夫的姓氏前;如果一个名叫Mary Jones的女子嫁给了一个名叫Jack White的男子,就称她为Mrs. White,但不能称Mrs. Jones;Mrs. Smith lives in Paris. 史密斯太太住在巴黎。
3. Miss意为"小姐",复数形式为Misses,用于对未婚女子的称呼;如果一个未婚女子名叫Rose Jones,可以称她为Miss Jones。
人教版九年级英语 Unit1 词汇,句型,语法和练习(附:作文两篇)
Unit 1.How do you study for your test?●必诵词汇/句型(一):1.study for (a math/an English)test复习迎考(数学,英语);2.listen to tapes听磁带;listen to music听音乐;3.watch English movies看英文电影;4.memorize new words 记住新单词;5.work in groups以小组的形式(工作,学习);6.make vocabulary lists 制作词汇表;7.read aloud大声朗读;8.study/learn English学英语;*1.-How do you study for a test?你如何复习迎考?-How do you study for an English test?-I study (English)by:(通过---形式)l istening to tapes听磁带\reading aloud大声朗读w orking in groups/work with a group以小组形式合作working with friends和朋友合作memorizing new words记住新单词asking the teacher for help向老师求助by making vocabulary lists制作词汇表making flashcards.制作抽认卡*2.-How do you learn/study English?你如何学英语?-I learn/study English by通过---形式:watching English movies*3.-How does Maria study English玛利亚如何学习英语?-She studies English by listening to tapes.玛利亚通过听磁带学习英语*4.(1)Do you learn English by watching English-language videos?你通过看英文语言的视频学习英语吗?(2)-Do you ever practice conversations with friends?你曾经和朋友一起练习会话吗?-Yes,it improves my speaking skills.是的,它能提高我的会话技巧(3)*What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读练习发声如何啊?*Why not read aloud to practice pronunciation?何不大声朗读来练习发声呢?(4)-Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过小组学习吗?-Yes,I have.I have learned a lot学到很多 that way那种方法.是的,那种方法我学到许多东西。
人教八年级上册Unit 1 (必备单词、短语及语法练习)习题 答案
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?必备单词短语及语法练习Name___________ Grade___________◇Section A重点单词1.anyone 任何人2.anywhere 在任何地方3.wonderful 精彩的;绝妙的4.few 不多;很少5.most 最多;大多数6.something 某事;某物7.nothing 没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone 每人;人人;所有人9.myself 我自己;我本人10.yourself 你自己;您自己11.hen 母鸡12.pig 猪13.seem 好像;似乎;看来14.bored 厌倦的;烦闷的15.someone 某人16.diary 日记;记事簿◇Section A重点短语1.go on vacation 去度假2.stay at home 待在家3.go to summer camp 参加夏令营4.quite a few 相当多;不少5.of course 当然6.most of the time 大多数时间7.have a good time 玩得愉快8.keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1.enjoyable 有乐趣的;令人愉快的2.activity 活动3.decide 决定;选定4.try 尝试;设法;努力5.bird 鸟6.bicycle自行车;脚踏车7.building 建筑物;房子8.trader 商人9.wonder 想知道;琢磨10.difference 差别;差异11.top 顶部;表面12.wait 等待;等候13.umbrella 伞;雨伞14.wet 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的15.below 在……下面;到……下面16.enough 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)17.hungry 饥饿的18.as 像……一样;如同;当……时19.hill 小山;山丘20.duck 鸭21.dislike 不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)◇Section B重点短语1.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到2.because of 因为3.in the past 在过去4.take the train 乘火车5.get to 到达◇词形变换1.wonderful→(动词)wonder2.activity→(形容词)active3.decide→(名词)decision4.building→(动词)build5.difference→(形容词)different6.wait→(名词)waiter7.you→(反身代词)yourself/yourselves◇重点句型1.Still no one seemed to be bored.似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。
Unit 1 Grammar 知识点讲解练习(解析版)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Grammar目录语法1 情态动词can的用法 (1)语法2 can的句式变化 (2)课后巩固练习 (3)语法1 情态动词can的用法very fast.A.must B.can C.should D.may【答案】B【解析】句意:史蒂文擅长运动,他会打篮球和踢足球,跑得非常快。
考查情态动词。
must必须;can能,会;should应该;may可以。
根据“Steve is good at sports”可知,会打篮球和踢足球,故选B。
【练习65】(单项选择)—________ you dance last year? —No, but I ________ now.A.Can; could B.Could; can C.Can; can D.Could; could【答案】B【解析】句意:——去年你会跳舞吗?——不,但我现在会跳舞。
考查情态动词。
can情态动词,能,会;could情态动词,能,用在疑问句中表示委婉语气,也可表示过去的能力,第一空表示过去的能力用could,第二空是肯定句,有时间状语now 用can,故选B。
【练习66】(单项选择)Tom can’t play basketball on school days, but he ________ play it on weekends.A.must B.can C.have to D.should【答案】B【解析】句意:汤姆不能在上学的日子打篮球,但他可以在周末打。
考查情态动词。
must必须、一定;can可以、能够;have to不得不;should应该。
由转折词but可知,前后句之间表达的应是转折关系,前面说不能在上学的日子打篮球,则后面应该是说可以在周末打,因此can符合题意,故选B。
语法2 can的句式变化Bill ________ ________ the piano well.【答案】can play【解析】句意:比尔钢琴弹得很好。
牛津深圳版英语九年级上册unit-1词汇和语法练习(无答案)
一.词语释义。
(15分)1. Besides her father, she has a younger brother to support.A. In addition toB. Because ofC. Except for2. The captain has planned to have a long-time voyage.A. sailB. adventureC. holiday3. My tea cher doesn’t allow us to push each other after class.A. produceB. treatC. permit4. Guangzhou is known as “Hua Cheng”A. is popular asB. is named asC. is famous as5. He wants to develop his speaking skill by taking the English class.A. riseB. improveC. use6. He has explored this new area and found some interesting things.A. traveled intoB. looked intoC. agreed with7. We will set off tomorrow, will you come along with me ?A. set upB. comeC. return8. It is nearly everyone take part in the competition.A. hardlyB. almostC. often9. Our family plan to go on a trip to Beijing.A. take a tripB. have a holidayC. go on a picnic10. She can speak Chinese as well as English.A. andB. withC. as good as11. The virus (病毒) _________ so quickly and all students have a bad cold.A. spreadB. flewC. hidden12. ---What are the _______ between you and him.--- He is my husband.A. relativesB. differenceC. relations13. He _______ to become a headmaster after worked 30 years.A. roseB. raisedC. has14. Their boss decides to ________ a new company next year.A. set upB. set offC. set out15. He is so wealthy that he can afford to buy a big house in Beijing.A. richB. healthyC. money二、选择合适的词语,并用其正确形式填空。
Unit1 重点词汇、语法自测人教版英语九年级上册(附答案)
U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —______ can you become a good learner, Tom?—I will listen to the teachers carefully in class.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When2. The children here improve. their English _____listening and speaking. every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by3. —Can you turn the passage into Chinese?—Sorry. It’s _____ hard _____ understand.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. enough; toD. too; to4.My English teacher is a (n) _____ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. outgoingD. strange5. —You have made such great progress on your English.— Thanks. I believe ____ you work, ____ you will be.A. the less; the betterB. the harder; the betterC. the better; the worse6. Our English teacher is nice and patient _____ she is very strict with us.A. ifB. asC. unlessD. though7. —What is the _____ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret8. —Amazing! Tom got the best grade in the test last week.— _____is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something9. The twins are so alike that even their father finds _____ hard to tell them from each other.A. itB. himC. them10. —Do you know the word?— Sorry. I have to _____ in the dictionary.A. look up itB. look it upC. look out itD. look it out11.—Have you _____ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed12. — What should I do to improve my spoken English?— You need to pay attention _____ as much as you can.A. speakingB. to speakC. spokenD. to speaking13. You will still miss the flight _____ you catch a Didi car.A. even ifB. as ifC. untilD. before14. Mr. Wang loves teaching a lot, and he has decided to take it as his _____ work since he started his teaching.A. lifelongB. successfulC. perfectD. interesting15. I think you’ll miss the train _____ you hurry up.A. ifB. andC. unless16. Developing good reading habits can ____ our reading speed.A. reviewB. receiveC. spreadD. increase17. —I often make mistakes ____ grammar.—Why not ask your English teacher ____ help?A. in; forB. in; toC. at; toD. at; for18. As middle school students, we ____ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could19. —What’s the ____ of the car?—It’s about 100 kilometers an hour.A. placeB. priceC. speedD. pattern20. —I don’t have a partner to practice English _____.— Why not join an English language club to practice _____?A. /; speakingB. with; speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The e on his face showed he was very tired.2. They happened to d they had the same hobby.3. Learning English g is boring, but Mr. Li makes it interesting by playing games with us.4. Could you tell me what is the s to language learning?5. Who do you think is the best c in the movie?6. We should try to practice English with our __________ (partner) in a group.7. Do you have good __________(solution) on how to learn English well?8. Jim __________(pronunciation) Chinese badly. You should help him a lot.9. His __________(speak) English is not as good as mine.10. You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much __________ (write) practice.11. Reading more books can increase our k and open our eyes.12. Mike is a in class. He likes answering the teacher’s questions.13. It took them more than six months to c this new TV programme.14.Jack doesn’t waste money buying what he doesn’t need. He spends his money w .15. Enough sleep can make our b work better and think clearly.三、选择适当的词组完成句子,注意形式的变化2. To improve my English, I read it ____________ every morning.3. The teacher often asks me to have ____________ with my deskmate in English in class.4. Your _____________ is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.5. Bob needs his math _________for the next class, but he can’t find it.四、按要求完成句子。
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 1 基础知识训练(词汇语法)
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 1 基础知识训练(词汇·语法)一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共10题;共10分)1.(1分)The Mid-Autumn Festival was originally observed in different ways in celebration of a good (收成) .2.(1分)It is(典型的) of him to say that.3.(1分)Have you been invited to their (婚礼)?4.(1分)What do the shaded areas on the map (代表) ?5.(1分)The condition of the house is (反映) in its low price.6.(1分)Sugar is an important (产物) on the island.7.(1分)The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our (范围).8.(1分)We currently have students from about one hundred fifteen different places of (出身) around the world.9.(1分)Words can hardly express our (感激) to you.10.(1分)There was an (氛围) of mutual trust between them.二、语法填空(共10题;共10分)11.(1分)The old lady used to live in a house (face) east.12.(1分)He found a frightening snake (measure) 6 metres in length.13.(1分)The international agreement, (intend) to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed yesterday.14.(1分)Our English teacher(respect) for her kindness and broad knowledge. 15.(1分)The woman (look) at her map is a relative of my mother. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.(1分)There is a note pinned to the door, (say) when the shop will open again. (所给词的适当形式填空)17.(1分)China and India are both large (develop) countries.18.(1分)The audience (clap) and cheered when she stood up to speak.19.(1分)This hardworking student finally worked out the (puzzle) problem.20.(1分)We chatted (brief) about the weather before we parted.三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共10题;共10分)选词填空21.(1分)She tries to create an of calm and security for her children where they can live happily.22.(1分)I spent a few thinking what I was going to say.23.(1分)The scientist who is making a speech by everyone present.24.(1分)The family members screamed when they saw the snakes crawling on the ground.25.(1分)He made his reasons for buying another car clear.26.(1分)I wanted a simple black dress, nothing .27.(1分)The old man was to watch his son appear on TV.28.(1分)Mr King was chosen the company at the conference.29.(1分)We are impressed with the with which a dancer leaps into the air.30.(1分)speaking, English is so useful that all of us students should learn it well.答案解析部分1.【答案】harvest【解析】【分析】句意:中秋节最初是用不同的方式来庆祝好的收成。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 单词、语法、句型转换练习
八年级下册U 1单词、语法、句型转换练习一、单词拼写(词汇运用)1.I have a (牙痛) and can't eat anything.2.There is something wrong with both my (脚).3.You should take (休息) away from the television.4.She ate too much just now and she has a(胃疼) now.5.My neck (受伤) badly yesterday, but now I'm feeling better.6.The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting (意志).7.I like walking in the hill. Because I can (呼吸) the fresh air there. 8.The young man gave (血) to save a middle school student.9.Jack learnt to take (冒险) when he was a little boy.10.— My right leg still (疼痛) quite badly. What should I do?— You should go to see the doctor.11.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the(乘客), the doctors saved the old man in time.12.Let's think about it before we have to make a(决定)that could mean life or death.13.The doctor asked me to drink hot water with(蜂蜜)because I had a sore throat. 14.He didn't sleep well last night because he had a (咳嗽) all night long. 15.— Do you have any medicine for a sore(咽喉)?— No. But I can go to buy some for you.二、语法填空16.Mike played computer games the whole weekend without (move).17.You should(drink) some hot tea when you have a sore throat.18.The driver saw a woman (lie)on the side of the road.19.Tim doesn't mind (sleep) with me.20.We really enjoy (we) on my uncle's farm.21.After dinner, my mother made me keep on (read) English.22.I can't go to a movie with my friend because I have a (head).23.He is sad because his grandfather is in danger of (die).24.Those great mountain (climb) come from America.25.Doctors often tell us the (important) of exercise.26.Be careful about these (knife), Lisa.27.The dog's (die) made the little girl very sad.28.He was (surprise) at the news.29.Many people don't want to help (other) because they don't want any trouble. 30.After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book.三、句型转换31.He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句)He put medicine on it.32.Mrs. Hand's daughter has a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ __________Mrs. Hand's daughter?33.My father has a headache(改为一般疑问句)your father a headache?35.David has a bad cold.(对画线部分提问)the __________ __________ David?36.She took her temperature.(改为一般疑问句)she her temperature?37.You should put some medicine on it.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ I ?38.He may be a doctor.(改为同义句)he is a doctor.39.Peter has a bad toothache.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定同答)Peter a bad toothache?No, he .答案一、单词拼写(词汇运用)1.I have a toothache(牙痛) and can't eat anything.2.There is something wrong with both my feet (脚).3.You should take breaks (休息) away from the television.4.She ate too much just now and she has a stomachache (胃疼) now. 5.My neck hurt (受伤) badly yesterday, but now I'm feeling better.6.The book is mainly about a young team with strong fighting spirit (意志). 7.I like walking in the hill. Because I can breathe (呼吸) the fresh air there. 8.The young man gave blood (血) to save a middle school student.9.Jack learnt to take risks (冒险) when he was a little boy.10.— My right leg still hurts (疼痛) quite badly. What should I do?— You should go to see the doctor.11.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers (乘客), the doctors saved the old man in time.12.Let's think about it before we have to make a decision (决定)that could mean life or death.13.The doctor asked me to drink hot water with honey(蜂蜜)because I had a sore throat.14.He didn't sleep well last night because he had a cough (咳嗽) all night long. 15.— Do you have any medicine for a sore throat (咽喉)?— No. But I can go to buy some for you.二、语法填空16.Mike played computer games the whole weekend without moving(move). 17.You should drink(drink) some hot tea when you have a sore throat.18.The driver saw a woman lying(lie)on the side of the road.19.Tim doesn't mind sleeping (sleep) with me.20.We really enjoy ourselves(we) on my uncle's farm.21.After dinner, my mother made me keep on reading(read) English. 22.I can't go to a movie with my friend because I have a headache(head). 23.He is sad because his grandfather is in danger of death(die).24.Those great mountain climbers (climb) come from America. 25.Doctors often tell us the importance (important) of exercise. 26.Be careful about these knives (knife), Lisa.27.The dog's death (die) made the little girl very sad.28.He was surprised (surprise) at the news.29.Many people don't want to help others(other) because they don't want any trouble.30.After losing(lose) his arm, he wrote a book.三、句型转换31.He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句)He shouldn’t put any medicine on it.32.Mrs. Hand's daughter has a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)____What’s______ ____the______ ____matter______ ____with______Mrs. Hand'sdaughter?33.My father has a headache(改为一般疑问句)Does your father have a headache?40.David has a bad cold.(对画线部分提问)What’s the ____matter______ ____with______ David?41.She took her temperature.(改为一般疑问句)Did she take her temperature?42.You should put some medicine on it.(对画线部分提问)_____What_____ ____should______ I do?43.He may be a doctor.(改为同义句)Maybe he is a doctor.44.Peter has a bad toothache.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定同答)Does Peter have a bad toothache?No, he doesn’t .。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit1 词汇和语法 (含答案)
知识图谱Unit 1 My name’s Gina知识精讲一、必背词汇name /neim/ n. 名字;名称nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见;相逢too /tu:/ adv. 也;又;太your /jɔ:/ pron. 你的;你们的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的and /ænd/ conj. 和;又;而her /hə:/ pron, 她的yes /jes/ interj. 是的;可以she /ʃi:/ pron. 她he /hi:/ pron. 他no /nəu/ interj. 不;没有;不是not /nɔt/ adv. 不;没有zero /'ziərəu/ num. 零telephone /'telifəun/ n. 电话;电话机number /'nʌmbə/ n.号码;数字phone /fəun/ n. 电话;电话机telephone/phone number 电话号码first /fə:st/ adj.第一first name 名字last /la:st/ adj. 最后的;末尾的last name 姓friend /frend/ n. 朋友China /'tʃainə/ 中国middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的;中间school /sku:l/ n. 学校middle school 中学;初中二、重点词汇1. nice adjective /naɪs/1). pleasant, enjoyable, or satisfactory愉快的;美好的;满意的例句:Did you have a nice trip?你假期过得愉快吗?Have a nice day/time!祝你度过愉快的一天/过得愉快!2). kind, friendly, or polite好心的;友善的;有礼貌的例句:I wish you'd be nice to your brother.我希望你会好好对待你弟弟。
人教PEP版英语五年级下册Unit 1《My Day》单词、句子、语法习题
人教PEP版英语五年级下册Unit 1《My Day》单词、句子、语法习题x我会背:知识归纳:词汇get up 起床morning 早上do morning exercise晨练noon 中午have English class上英语课time afternoon 下午play sports 进行体育活动evening 晚上activities climb mountains 爬山(时间) night 夜晚go shopping 购物weekend周末(活动) play the piano 弹when 什么时候visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母go hiking 去远足always 总是Array eat breakfast 吃早饭usually 通常eat dinner 吃晚饭频率词often 经常介词:at 在……点钟sometimes 有时seldom 很少never 从不句型:1.询问某人的生活,学习规律-----When do you …? 你什么时间…… ?-----I usually(频率词) … at …我通常在…… (点钟) …… (干什么事).E.g. ----When do you get up every day ? 你每天几点钟起床?---- I usually get up at 6 o’clock. Sometimes I get up at 6:20.我通常在6点起床,有时是6:20。
When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操?I usually do morning exercises at 8:00. 我经常八点钟做早操。
When do you eat dinner ? 你什么时候吃晚餐?I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点钟吃晚餐。
2.介绍自己的生活,学习习惯Every weekend I climb mountains. 我每个周末都爬山。
七年级下册英语Unit1 词汇语法句型专练(含答案)
七年级下册英语Unit1 词汇语法句型专练一、根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. There is a table in the ________(中央) of the room.2. Mary usually goes to see her friends on the ________(周末).3. Do you know those ________(音乐家), Mary?4. I’ll go to the library ________(今天).5. Alan isn’t at school. He’s at ________(家).6.I want to __________(加入)the music club.7.He can _________(游泳), but I can’t.8.He is in the ___________(象棋)club.9.Can you play the ____________(钢琴)?10.Can you help kids with __________(跳舞)?二、从方框内选择适当的词完成下列句子。
1. Jim likes English. He wants to join the club.2. Let’s a song.3. —Can she speak Japanese?—No, she .4. What club do you to join?5. —Is your brother good with you?—No, he .6. We want students __________ the school show.7. Can you to the children and play games with them?8. We need you to help __________ sports for English-speaking students.9. Mary sings very .10. My father draw. He wants to join the art club.三、用所给词的正确形式填空。
上海牛津版五年级下册Unit1同步词汇语法练习
1.Look at the __________ (paint). They are for __________ (you) brother.
He
(paint) very well.
2.It’s time for class, hurry up!
Can you give me my
?
A. school bag B. bag
1
【例题精讲】 例 1.
Whose T-shirtis this?
It’s
T-shirt.(me)
It’s
. (me)
It’s
.(she)
Keys: my; mine; hers
例 2.
Whose notebook is that?
It’s
notebook.(he)
It’s
.(he)
Keys: his; his
例 3. Whose crayons are these? They are (Peter) crayons. They are . (Peter) Keys: Peter’s; Peter’s
例 4. Whose school bags are those? They are (their) school bags. They are (their). Keys: their; theirs
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. theirs
3. Alice won’t go to the cinema with us. She is busy with ______ homework now.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
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7B Unit 1一、词汇运用1.Will you visit the_________ (宫殿)Museum with me when you are in Beijing?2.The ________(首都)of France is Paris.3.Do you know that Russia is one of the largest __________(国家)in the world?4.Where do you like to live,in a small ________(城镇)or in a big city?5.The _______ (餐馆)along the street are very popular.6.Shopping on the Internet at the weekend is my mother's_________(最爱做的事).7.My classmates are all working hard to make their __________(梦想)come true.8.Our neighbours are very ________ (friend)to us9.Of all the cinemas in our city,this one is the ________(big).10.These ________ (photo)will help you know more about that kind of animal.二、动词填空1.Who often _________(do)the housework in your family?2.What about _________ (show)him around the bookshop?There’re many new designs this3.Nobody________(know)when to start the work.4.Would you like ________(play)tennis with us this afternoon,Tommy?5.John with his family often _______(have)dinner in a small restaurant near his home.6.It's 8:30 a.m.All the students ________(have)a meeting in the hall at the moment.7.My uncle often spends lots of money ________(buy)books.8.Look,there are two old men ________(chat)by the river.How happy they look!9.Why not ______ (ask)your father for help? He's good at computer operating(操作).10.Don't you know Jim _________(live) next to the nearest 7-ELEVEN?三、单项填空( )1.Would you like ______ more bread and tea?A.toB.anyC.forD.some( )2.My parents often ask me ______ computer games too much.A.not to playB.don't playC.to playD.not play( )3.Who's that boy _______a white T-shirt and blue jeans?A.puts onB.wearsC.inD.on( )4.______is not difficult to find books about the USA in our school library.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.There( )5.It ______about one and a half hours to go from Tokyo to Mount Fuji by train.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes( )6.Mr Brown will _______to us about his hometown next week.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell( )7.Today is my cousin's _______birthday. He's so happy.A twelve B.the twelve C.wealth D.the twelfth( )8.-Would you like to spend your holiday on the beach,Jim? - ______A.Yes,I’d love toB.No,I’d love toC.No,pleaseD.Yes,you’re right课堂练习:一、词汇运用1.Anna lives in the ________ (中心)of Paris.2.They spend the afternoon on the_______(海滩),playing with sand and listening to the sea.3.Japanese young people like to live in ________(公寓)because they are cheaper.4.The twins took only one umbrella,so they had to ______(合用)it when it began to rain.5.Ido my homework in my_______(自己的)bedroom after school every day.6.There are two_________(balcony)in my new house.7.Tomorrow is my father's_________(forty)birthday.I'd like to buy him a present.8.Of all the rooms in the house,my mother likes the kitchen _______(good).9.We often watch TV after dinner in the ________ (live)room.10.My good friend comes from a city in ________ (Russian).It is called St.Petersburg. Practice:1.There are three ________(浴室)and two ________(阳台)in my new flat.2.My parents have a big TV set in their________ (卧室).3.The ________(海)is only2 miles away from our small town.4.His grandpa is _______(九十)years old.They celebrated his _______(第九)birthday last week.5.Our new flat has an area of over 200 _________(平)metres.It's really great!6.The capitals of these________(country)are all great and beautiful.7.There are_________(many)than ten rooms in his new house.8.Jimmy was the ________(one)student to get to school this morning.9.Of all the sports,my little brother likes basketball _______ (well).10.My mother's birthday is on the _______ (twelve)of December.二、动词填空1.Stephen's house__________(have)five bedrooms and two siting rooms.2.Look!There is a dog ________(lie)in front of the house.3.My cat enjoys _______ (sleep)under the table in the kitchen.4.Most of the news _______ (sound)wonderful.So you needn't worry.5.It was not easy for him _______(work)out the last Maths problem.6.Would you please ask him______(not pick)flowers?7.-Where's our English teacher?He's not in his office.-He________ (give)an English lesson in Class2.8.I don't know which ________(choose).There're so many nice scarves in the shop.9.Thanks for_______(tell)me the way to the hospital.10.Why not let your friend________(come) to the party with you?Practice:1.The Greens ________(live)in a big flat on a quiet street in Moscow.2.One of the twins_________(write)emails on the computer in the room.So don't shout.3.There are more and more superstars,like Deng Chao and Angela Baby,_______(take) part in the TV shows.4.Do you know where _______(look)for my little dog,Amy?5.Jack always________(share)his umbrella with me if I don't take one with me.6.Why not stop________(play) computer games? Let's go outside for fun.7.It often_______(rain) in spring in my hometown.8.My cousin ________(not do)his homework before diner everyday.9.Jack goes to the city library ________(read)books a the weekend.10.Now each of my classmates ________(have)a computer at home.11.Hong Kong is a wonderful place _______(go).A lot of travellers go there every year.12.- _______Anna _______(listen)to music in her study?Unit 1 Grammar一、词汇运用1.These electronic products(电子产品)are made in _________(日本).2.The Eiffel Tower is 1,000________(英)tall.3.Most fans at Old Trafford(老特拉福德球场)went crazy after the final score-Liverpool two,Manchester United _________(零)came out.4.Two_________(百)students are planting trees near the river at the moment.5.Mum says she is ______(超过)65kilos now.She's going to exercise to lose weight(减肥).6.Red Square in Moscow has an area of about 91,000 square _________(米).7.Micius,the first quantum satellite(量子卫星)by China as well as the first one in the word travels around the Earth _________(千)of times in one year.8.The rich man has donated(捐赠)two _____(百万)yuan to the children in poor areas.9.Paris,the _______(首都)of France,has only about 2,500,000 people.10.Those _________(俄罗斯的)teachers will go on a trip to China in August.二、语法专练用适当的基数词或序数词填空。