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人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid必修5unit5firstaidi.单元基础知识1.核心单词(1)liquidn．_________(2)tissuen．_________(3)sleeven．_________(4)cupboardn．__________(5)dampadj．__________(6)squeezev t．_________(7)organn．__________(14)_________adj．暂时的，临时的(15)_________adj．（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的n．公司(16)________v．隆起；（使）膨胀→________adj.肿胀的(17)________adj．温和的→________adv.温和地(18)________adj．难以忍受的→_________adj．可忍受的→______vt．承受n．熊(19)________n．毒药vt.使中毒;毒害→_________adj.有毒的；恶毒的(20)________n．多样化；种类→_________adj．多方面的，各种各样的→________vi．变化2.高频短语(1)_________生病(2)_________在适度的边线(3)_________有影响；起（重要）作用(4)_________各种各样的(5)_________脱下;成名(6)knockover_________(7)stickto_________(8)actas_________(9)getinjured/burnt/infected___________(10)putone’shandson__________3.重点句型(1)soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburnedit__________________.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。

人教版高中英语必修五unit5 first aid language points课件 (共45张PPT)

(书) applicant
application
Translate the phrases into Chinese. 1. fall ill 生病
2. get injured 负伤, 受伤 3. give first aid 进行急救 4. prevent … from 5. sense of touch 阻止, 防止, 使…不 6. get burned 触觉 7. a variety of 被烧伤/烫着
• The situation is against us. • 形势对我们不利。
正如
2. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned, it can be very serious.
as we/ you can see 正如我们/你们所看到的
as we all know as is known to all
The computer ___g_o_t_d_a_m__a_g_e_d__when we were moving. My cell phone _is__g_et_t_in_g__r_e_p_a_ir_e_d____now. My glasses __g_o_t_b_r_o_k_e_n____while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary _g_o_t_m__a_r_r_ie_d__last year.
15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待
→_______________ n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
16．atprpealytmvt.e_n_t_____________________________

高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5-单词讲解

pour (使液体)倾倒，倒出(+ prep./ adv.);倒,斟 (饮料)
I poured too much sauce over the noodle. pour a coffee/ tea for sb The instant I finished reading the letter, tears
It’s commonly admitted that positive attitude is vital to study.
• Needless to say, it’s vital that we _s_h_o_u_ld__g_i_v_e_e_f_fe_c_t_iv_e__fi_r_s_t _a_id__ (对伤者实施有效的急救) to a victim in time.
In place 在适当的位置，适当 out of place 不在适当的位置，不适当 in place of 代替 take the place of 代替
She likes everything __t_o__b_e_i_n_p_l_a_c_e__ before
she starts work.
nerve n. 神经, 勇气；魄力；胆量 a man of nerve 勇敢的人,有勇气的人 (pl) 神经质；神经过敏 She gets nerves before every examination. 每次考试前她都很紧张。
Get on sb’s nerves刺激或烦扰某人 Stop whistling! It’s/You’re getting on my nerves.
choke one’s feelings 抑制感情
eg.The smoke almost choked me.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气

人教版必修五Unit5单词学案

高二英语第五模块Unit5教学案【拓展:】fall asleep 入睡; fall off 掉下;跌落；fall down 摔倒fall behind 落后fall in love with———爱上------—9。

make a difference区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用【考点】make no / some difference ( to sb/ sth）对-—-不起作用/ 起一些作用eg: A knowledge of first aid can make a real difference。

急救知识的确能发挥重要作用【巩固训练案】1。

When we found him，he was already dead。

He had _______ to death.A. blood B。

blooding C。

bled D。

bleeding2。

He went to the American Embassy many times to apply ____his visa.A. with B。

in C. for D。

at3. —What should I do?-Clean the wound and ________ the medicine to it。

A．apply B．devote C．pour D．squeeze4。

Fruit juice can be ha rmful_______ children’s teeth。

A. forB. towardC. withD. to5。

The most _______ pain in the world was to be parted in life, and separated by death。

A. unbelievable B。

unbearable C。

unable D。

unbroken6. The fellow felt rather as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party。

人教版英语必修五unit5reading-task原文和翻译

IS Your HOME SAFE?Your home can be a dangerous place. But, if you understand what you can do to make your home safer, you can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in your home- just in case there is an accident.The kitchen, bathroom and bedroom are the most unsafe places. Common accidents in these rooms include falls, fires, poisoning, cuts hot water burns and electric shocks.THE KITCHENMake sure the floor is not slippery.Always use a ladder to reach high cupboards; never stand on a chair.Turn saucepan handles away from the front of the stove. Always cut away from your body when you use a knife. Follow instructions for all electrical appliances carefully. Unplug all appliances, especially irons, after use.Keep matches out of the reach of childrenStore all cleaning materials and poisonous materials in a locked cupboard.THE BEDROOMNever smoke in bed.Keep a lamp near the bed.Unplug electric blankets when not in use.Have a telephone near the bed, especially if ill.THE BATHROOMDon’t plug in an electrical appliance or use it while standing in water.Don’t use a hair dryer near a bath containing water.Never leave a small child alone in the bath.PREVENTING FIRESFires can cause terrible damage to your home and terrible injuries to people. But people are more important than things; so there is a fire, get everyone out of the house safely. Then call for help. Never go back into a burning building to save your things. Have fire extinguishers in the house.Buy clothes, curtains and toys that do not burn easily.Put screens in front of fires.Use heats very carefully as they can set objects on fire. Place them away from furniture.When cooking, do not let oil touch flames or other sources of heat.Check electrical wires a number of times a year to make sure they are in good condition.Put covers over electrical outlets if young children are at home.你家里可能是一个危险地方。

高中英语(人教版必修5)教师用书：Unit 5 Section_Ⅰ Warming Up - Reading — Pre-reading (含答案)

Section_ⅠWarming Up & Reading —Prereading Now many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when dealing with an emergency. Do you know what they stand for？Now read the following passage to get the answer.The most important thing to keep in mind when dealing with an emergency (紧急情况) is to stay calm. By staying calm we will be able to think what to do and make better decisions.Many hospitals suggest that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. D stands for danger. We should first of all make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous. If we were to get hurt trying to save someone, we would not be able to help. R is for response. We can do a lot of good by simply asking “A re you all right？” If the person can answer, we know that he or she is conscious and can breathe. The question will also calm the person, letting him or her know that help is on the way.A is for airway (呼吸道). We must make sure that a person's airway is open and it is easy to breathe. This can be done by gently tipping the person's head backslightly. B is for breathing. We should check that the person can breathe. Is his or her chest moving？If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his or her br eathing at once, using the mouthtomouth method. If this is not done within five minutes, the person will die. If a person is breathing but not conscious, it is usually best for him or her not to be moved. C is for circulation (循环；环流)．Is the person's blood circulating？We can look for colour, coughing, and eye movement. We can also check a person's pulse (脉搏) by putting a finger on the person's neck or wrist.This is what we call DR ABC, which can remind us of what to focus on when there is an emergency.Warming Up1.Look at the pictures and tell what happened.(1)The girl in Picture A cut_her_finger.(2)The girl in Picture B burnt_her_hand.(3)The man in Picture C got_an__electric_shock.(4)The woman in Picture D was_drowning.2．Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents.What would you do in such situations?(1)What kind of first aid should you give to a snake bite?①The_person_bitten_must_get_a_doctor_or_go_to_hospital_at_once.②Speed_is_very_important.③It_will_help_the_doctor_greatly_if_you_can_tell_him_what_kind_of_snake_it_was,_or_describe_the_situation.(2)What kind of first aid should you give to bleeding?①Try_to_stop_the_bleeding.②Press_a_handkerchief_onto_the_bleeding_point_and_hold_it_there.③Hold_up_the_part_of_body_which_is_bleeding_if_possible.(3)What kind of first aid should you give to a sprainedankle?①Tied_with_medical_bandage.②It_is_better_to_avoid_walking_with_the_injured_ankle.③It_is_correct_to_use_ice_bag_for_removing_pain_and_bleeding,_and_also_not_influence_our_own_body_healing.(4)What kind of first aid should you give to a choke?To_treat_a_choke,_you_should_make_him/her_spit_by_patting_him/her_on_the_back.(5)What kind of first aid should you giveto a broken arm?①Do_not_move_the_patient.②Support_the_broken_arm_in_the_most_comfortable_position.③Get_medical_help_immediately.Fast Reading1．Read the text quickly and complete the main idea of it.The text mainly introduces (1)three types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give (2)first_aid_treatment when burns happen.2．Scan the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.(1)In the text, burns are sorted according to the ________ of the skin burned.A．layer B．functionC．type D．area(2)Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?A．It protects you against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays.B．It helps the heart beat.C．It can keep you warm or cool.D．It prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.(3)When cooling burns, cool water is used to do the following EXCEPT ________.A．stop the burning processB．prevent the pain becoming unbearableC．reduce swellingD．prevent any blisters being broken(4)Which of the following first aid treatment is RIGHT according to the text?A．Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B．Do not put cold water on second degree burns.C．If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up.D．If the injuries are second degree burns, it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.(5)If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred, it belongs to________.A．the first degree B．the second degreeC．the third degree D．none of the above答案：(1)～(5) ABDCCCareful Reading1．Read the text carefully and then fill in the blanks.BurnsCauses hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity orchemicals(1)Types First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsCharacteristics◆dry, red andmildly(2)swollen◆mildly painful◆turn (3)whitewhen pressed◆rough, red andswollen◆blisters◆(4)watery surface◆extremely painful◆black and whiteand charred◆swollen; often(5)tissue underthem can be seen◆little or nopain if (6)nervesare damaged; maybe pain aroundedge of injuredareaFirst aid treatment◆Take off clothing and (7)jewellery near the burn.◆Place(8)cool,_clean, wetcloths on them untilthe pain decreases.◆Place cool clothson the burned arearepeatedly for(9)an_hour or so.◆Send the victim to the doctor orhospital at once.◆(10)Dry the burned area gently.◆Cover the burned area with a dry, clean (11)bandage.◆Keep burned arms or legs (12)higher than the heart.2．The text can be divided into five parts.Then find out the main idea of each part.Part 1：The_importance_of_skinPart 2：Causes_of_burnsPart 3：Types_of_burnsPart 4：Characteristics_of_burnsPart 5：First_aid_treatmentSummaryFill in the blanks according to the text.The skin, which acts as a barrier 1.against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays, is an essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.Depending on 2.which_ layers of the skin are burned, they are called first, second, third degree burns.First degree burns make an effect 3.on only the top layer of the skin and it turns white when 4.pressed (press)．Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 5.caused (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured area.If possible, we should do some first aid.First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary 6.unless it is stuck to the burn.Take off other clothing near the burn.Cool burns immediately with cool 7.but not icy water which prevents the pain becoming 8.unbearable (bear) and reduces swelling.It is helpful to squeeze cool cloths 9.out_from a basin and place them on the burned area over and over again.Holdthe bandage 10.in place with tape if stly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the situation becomes worse and worse.DiscussionDiscuss in groups of four to see whether the following is right or wrong.If it's wrong, explain why and give the correct statement.Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling wateronto his legs.His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.Wrong.Sam_should_not_have_broken_the_blisters_because_the_burns_could_beco me_infected.He_should_have_poured_cool_water,_not_icy_water_on_the_burn.。

人教版高中英语必修5课件 Unit 5课件

Because the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces the swelling.
Why can’t you put ointment, oil or butter on burns?
Because they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
高手过招
单句改错 ①The family lived on government aids for two years. ②We may travel on/under the aid of a good map. ③We've aided him finish the work ahead of time.
7 Treatment for burns
Post-reading
Situations 1. Tom has an asthma (哮喘) , but he doesn’t have his medicine. You’d better: A. Get him a cup of coffee. B. Take him outside for fresh air. Situations 2. When you have a nosebleed, what should you do? Use your body language to act it out. Situations 3. For not serious cuts, w ____ the area of cut, d ____ it and c ____ it with a b ____ or a piece of dry and clean cloth.

人教版英语必修五Unit 5(Warming up and Reading)课件(共39张PPT)

Part 1. The functions of the skin
First
aid
for burns
Part 2. Causes of burns
first degree
Part 3. Types of burns
second degree third degree
Part 4: Characteristics of burns
Because bacteria from the clothes and jewellery could infect the burns.
4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
Because all layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.
Read Part 1 and find out The functions of skin:
1)Protect you against diseases , poisons and the sun’s harmful rays ;
2) Keep you warm or cool ; 3) Prevent you from losing too much water;
any blisters and the wound may get infected.
3.Don’t put cold water on __th__ir_d__ degree burns
4.Never put _b__u_tt_e_r,_o_i_l_or _o_i_n_tm__e_n_t on burns

高中英语必修5 Unit 5 单元同步训练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语必修5Unit5单元同步训练习题（含答案解析）Unit5(时间：45分钟满分：60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1．Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoescapetheir________，somepeopledrinkalcohol. A．characterB．evidenceC．pressureDtemper答案C[此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。

]2．Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny________asleep.A．read;wasfallingB．wasreading;fellC．wasreading;wasfallingD．read;fell答案B[句意：当她读报时，奶奶睡着了。

fallasleep非延续性动词，不用于进行时态。

] 3．Itisfashionabletodriveacar，buttodriveacarisnotnearlyasdifficultasitisimaginedonconditionthatyou________thespecializedrules. A．giveupB．sticktoC．insistonD．connectto答案B[考查短语动词的辨析。

根据句子的意思分析，此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”；短语insiston表示“坚持应该做某事”，后面一般不跟名词作宾语。

] 4．Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot，youmayget________overbyacar.A．torunB．runCtoberunD．running答案B[语境逻辑制约，该空表示被小汽车碾过去，应填过去分词，构成getrun系表结构。

] 5．Hefeltrather________ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty. A．inplaceB．inthewayC．bythewayD．outofplace答案D[考查介词短语的用法。

人教版高二英语必修五课件：Unit5+First+aid课文知识点+(共26张PPT)

① She appeared at the party wearing some of
her finest________.
A. jewels
B. jewelleries
C. jewel
D. jewellerys
② I want to buy ____ as a birthday gift for my daughter.
多次
many times
repeatedly
有 now and then 时
now and again
time and again
sometimes
time and time again
11. Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。
in place在适当的地方。如： •The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。 •You’d better put things back in place. 你最好把你的东西放回原位。
3） fall ill 生病，病倒，其中fall 为连系动词
fall + adj. 睡着了 ___f_a_ll_a_s_le_e_p__ 静下来 ___fa_l_l s_i_le_n_t____ His son suddenly _f_e_ll_ _il_l _ last week. 他儿子上周突然生病了。
1) Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。
2) first aid 急救 give/offer/do first aid First aid is of great help in our daily life. 急救在我们的日常生活中帮助很大。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5 First aid 课文全解

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5 First aid 课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．aid n. ①[U]援助；救护；帮助②[C]辅助者；有助之物 vt. 帮助While in the past we stressed aid，now we stress economic cooperation.我们过去侧重提供援助，现在强调经济合作。

[快速闪记](1)do/give/offer first aid 进行急救with the aid of 在……帮助下；借助于come/go to one's aid 来(去)帮助某人in aid of 作为……的帮助；为了(2)aid sb to do.../in doing... 帮助某人做……aid sb with... 帮助某人……2．injury n. [C]&[U]伤害；损害Be careful lifting that heavy box—you'll do yourself an injury!＝Be careful lifting that heavy box—you'll do an injury to yourself!抬那个重箱子要小心——你会把自己弄伤的！[快速闪记]injure vt. 损害；伤害injured adj.受伤的；受冤屈的the injured 伤员do sb an injury/do an injury to sb 伤害某人3．bleed (bled，bled) vi. 出血；流血；悲痛；流出 vt.使出血；给……放血Our hearts bled for you. 我们为你感到悲痛。

bleed away one's life(＝bleed to death) 流血致死Doctors sometimes bleed sick people. 大夫有时为病人抽血。

人教版高中英语必修5课件：Unit5-Reading-(共PPT)

Detailed reading:
1. What can skin do for our body? • Protect us against diseases,
poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. •Keep us warm or cool. •Prevent us from losing water. •Give us sense of touch.
2. Causes of burns
You can get burnt by : _h_o_t _li_q_u_i_d_s_ _st_e_a_m______ _fi_r_e_______ _ra_d__ia_t_io_n___ _th_e__su__n____ _el_e_c_tr_i_c_it_y__ _ch__em__i_c_a_ls__
Take off clothing stuck to the burn. Put cold water on third degree burns. Rub the burns, or break the blisters. Put butter, oil, ointment on burns.
Read the text and decide the following True or False.
4. If you are burned, you must remove clothing even if it is stuck to the burn. F
5. Sometimes, we can put oil or F ointments on burns to stop the infection.
She will have bad burns.

人教版英语必修五unit5知识点以及相应练习(超级好)

Unit 5First aid1.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的2.squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨3.symptom n. 症状；征兆4.aid n．&vt. 帮助；援助；资助5.barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)6.vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的7.treat vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗8.pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v．压；按9.injury n．损伤；伤害→injure vt.受伤10.bleed vt.&vi.流血→blood n．血液11.poison n．毒药vt.毒害→poisonous adj.有毒的12.variety n．变化；多样(化)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化d adj.轻微的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地14.swell vt.&vi.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的15.tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地16.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地17.apply vt.&vi.申请；应用→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请18.bravery n．勇敢→brave adj.勇敢的→bravely adv.勇敢地用所给词的适当形式填空1.The burning plastic gave off __________(poison) gas, which is harmful to ourhealth.2.His face was__________ (swell) withtoothache so I advised him to see a dentistbefore it got worse.3.The woman shouted to the shopkeeper,who answered her __________ (mild)．4.These days, I can’t fall asleep becausethe coming final exam is putting great__________ (press) on me.5.The people in the flooded area fought__________ against the naturaldisaster.Their __________ deserved to bepraised.(brave)6.He got __________ during the footballmatch and the __________ wasserious.(injure)7.We like to live a life full of __________and men’s tastes are __________.(vary)8.Liu Li is a new graduate from ShandongUniversity. She __________ to a bigcompany for a post last week. Theinterviewer said her __________ was thebest among all the__________.(apply)9.People had __________ themselves intheir own way before they received the__________ sent by the government.(treat)①aid n．&vt.帮助；援助；资助②favour n. 帮助；好意③assist vt. 帮助；协助④assistance n. 帮助；协助⑤support n．&vt. 支持；帮助⑥sponsor vt. 赞助⑦fund vt. 资助⑧give/lend sb. a hand帮助2.“-ure”后缀的高频名词小结①pressure压力②pleasure 乐事；快乐③exposure 暴露；揭发④failure 失败⑤mixture 混合物⑥signature 签名⑦architecture 建筑学⑧departure 出发；离开3.与“急救”有关的高频词汇集锦①injury n. 损伤；伤害②bleed vi.&vt. 流血③choke vi.&vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息④poison n．&vt. 毒药；使中毒⑤treat vt.&vi. 治疗⑥cure vt. 治愈⑦apply vt. 涂；敷⑧first aid 急救Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.first_aid(对伤患者的)急救2.fall_ill 生病3.make_a_difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4.squeeze_out 榨出；挤出5.over_and_over_again 反复；多次6.in_place 在适当的位置；适当7.prevent_...from_...阻止……8.put_one’s_hands_on 找到9.take_off 起飞；走红；请假；(事业)腾飞10.act_as 担任1.fall相关短语全扫描①fall ill生病②fall asleep 睡着；入睡③fall behind (竞赛等)落在(对方)后面④fall down 倒下；跌倒；倒塌；(计划等)失败⑤fall off 下降；跌落⑥fall over 跌倒2.“v.＋as”短语回顾①act as担任②work as 以……身份工作③function as 起……作用④serve as 用作……；起……作用1.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。

必修五unit 5 first aid单词

RELATED KEY WORDS
The spring and autumn period and the visual studio is one of the enterprises and individuals to provide professional creativity……
PART 02
injury C.U. 损伤；伤害
do an injury to sb. 对某人造成伤害 • injure vt. 伤害（某人），损害 • injured adj.受伤的；受损害的 the injured 伤员 1.Your words do an_______(injure) to the little girl.你的言语伤害了... 2.The________(injure) in the earthquake were rushed to the hospital immediately.
RELATED KEY WORDS
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.
做个题吧！
1.His father used to be in good health,but he_______（生病）suddenly and has been ill for almost one week.他父亲身体一直很好，但他突然生病了大约一个星期了。 2.He didn't want to fall_____in his studies.他不想在学习上落后。 3.He fell______(silence) when we mentioned this subject.当我们提到这个话题的时候，他沉默了。 4.It's very easy to fall_____the habit of smoking,but extremely difficult to stop.养成吸烟的习惯很容易，但要戒掉却很难。

高中英语必修5第五单元重点、难点

高中英语必修5第五单元重点、难点Unit Five First Aid1、aid(1) 辅助工具；有助的东西A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.字典是学习新语言的重要工具。

(2) 帮助；援助With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.在邻居的帮助下，他把火扑灭了。

(3) vt.帮助 aid sb to do sth / in doing sthI aided her to work out the problem. 我帮助她解出了那道题。

aid help, assist, “帮助”的区别help 语气较随便。

满足被帮者的迫切需要、麻烦或危险，自己没有办法。

帮助者往往出于好意、同情或仁慈。

assist 意为辅助。

强调辅助者所起的作用，所进行的工作往往是次要的；辅助者本身也处于从属地位。

aid 意为援助。

比help正式。

暗含被帮一方是弱者之意。

My mother is deaf so she has to use a hearing aid.The young nurse was very nervous when she assisted in her first operation.2、The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.(p33)皮肤是身体必不可少的部分，也是身体的最大器官。

关键透析essential adj. 必要的，基本的，本质的Hard work is essential to success. 成功必须努力工作。

It is essential to know all the facts. 了解所有的事实是必要的。

联想拓展be essential for/to…对……来说是必要的Water is essential to the growth of crops. 水对庄稼生长是必要的。

高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 5 The Great Sports Personality 知识点总结

高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 5 The Great Sports Personality知识点总结一、重点词汇athletics·基本用法athletics n. 竞技；体育运动；田径运动She showed us the athletics awards she had won.她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。

I like the athletics events and the team sports.我喜欢田径项目和团体项目。

·知识拓展--相关单词1. athletic adj. 运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的The boy got in to the athletic school after a special test.男孩经过一次专门测验后进了体育学校。

John is an athletic boy. He is good at running.约翰体魄健壮。

他擅长跑步。

2. athlete n. 运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人The athlete is able to jump two meters.这位运动员能跳两米高。

ring·基本用法1. ring n. 拳击场；戒指；铃声；环形物The boxer poked his opponent out of the ring.拳击手将对手击出了拳击台。

He can't get his ring off his finger.他无法指导戒指从手指上拿下来。

2. ring v. 按铃；回响；打电话I'll ring you up some time during the week.本周的某个时候我给你打电话。

track·基本用法1. track n. 轨道；足迹；小道I like to watch field and track events.我喜欢观看田径比赛。

What you just said is completely off the track.你刚才讲的话彻底离题了。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit-5-单词详解

Unit51、aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of在…的帮助下，在…援助下give aid to给…予帮助first aid急救；急救护理aid in vt.帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）2、first aid（对伤患者的）急救3、tem·po·rar·y['tempˌr ri]adj.tempor=time时暂时的；临时的temporary storage暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器temporary work临时工作；临时工程temporary shelter临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物temporary job临时性工作temporary employment短工temporary file暂时文件；暂存文件temporary housing临时住房，应急住宅；临时住宿temporary road临时道路temporary worker临时工4、fall ill生病5、in·ju·ry['ind ri]n.(plural in·ju·ries)损伤；伤害brain injury[医]脑损伤personal injury人身伤害serious injury重伤；严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury身体伤害industrial injury工伤；工业损伤back injury背部损伤injury time（足球比赛中）伤停补时cold injury冻伤skin injury皮肤损伤human injury人身事故6、bleed vi.&vt.（bled;bled）流血1.Then left him there bleed to death.他们就让他慢慢流血而死。

人教课标版高中英语必修5 Unit5_单元重难点词汇课堂

grave!”
有个人去了墓地，他看到一座墓碑
上刻着：约翰·凯利 —— 一名律师，
一个诚实的人长眠于此。”“竟然
会有这种事！”他喊道， “资金紧
张到把三个人合葬在了一起！”
tight
前面那个笑话里，tight的意思是“(经济)紧张的”。
Friends are like fiddle-strings,
医治；治疗： Which doctors are treating her for her illness? 哪些医生在为她治病？ The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet. 这种病情通常用药物和通过严格控制饮食进行治疗。
➌ vi & vt [不用于进行时] (对…) 适用；(对…)有效：
If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. 如果这部宪法称所有人都是自由和平等的，那么她认为这也应适用于自己。 2014 山东
apply
教学建议
apply释义多，需借助词源义“使事物彼此接触”建立各释义间联系，并尽可能多地提供语境及练习；重点掌握层释义和相关搭配，尤其是与介词to和for搭配时的不同含义和用法；可根据具体情况考虑是否需要掌握释义。
词源义：使事物彼此接触 bring things in contact with one another
I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. 我写信申请作

高中英语-Unit-5-First-Aid课件-新人教版必修5

• 8.s_u_ff_e_r ___ vi 1) to experience pain, difficulty or loss
• vt 2) to experience or have to deal with sth painful
• 9s.u_r_v_iv_e___ vi 1) to continue to live or exist, especially after coming close to death
第四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十八分。
• 16. You should have your own __________ (毛to巾w).el
• 17. Have you worked out your __________ (方s案ch)e?me
• 18. I saw an_a_m_b_u_l_a_n_c_e___(救护车) passing by.
cporovteercetdobararsonuudpnapdgoaret
wounded it.
part
of
someone's
body
to
• 24. If there is p____________on someone to do
something, do it.
someporneessiusrterying
• __d_a_y____ _o_r_____ __tw__o_______(一天之内就会好许多)。
• 5. First degree burns _tu__rn__ _w__h_it_e_when they are pressed(变成白色).
第十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十八分。
Word usage