2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析

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2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析（精选五篇）

2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析（精选五篇）第一篇：2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析2013年江西省教师招考教育综合真题答案2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析第一部分客观题1.1879年，（A）在德国莱比大学建立心理实验室，标志着心理学成为一门独立的学科。

A冯特B桑代克C华生D特曼2.世界上第一为太空老师(D)A克丽斯塔.麦考列夫B王亚平C阿尔文德鲁D芭芭拉摩根3.举一反三，闻一知十这种现象在教育心理学上称为(A)A迁移B 同化C顺应D模仿4.专心答试题，参与的高级中枢主要有(D)1.下丘脑2、大脑皮层H区(听觉性语言中枢)3、大脑皮层S区(运动性)4、V区(视觉性)5、W区(书写性)A、1 3 B、2 3 C、2 4 D、4 55、在对事物的知觉中有以往经验，只是为基础的理解，以便对知觉的对象作出说明，这一特陛性叫(B)A.知觉的选择性B、知觉的理解性C、知觉的恒常性D、知觉的整体性6.人们对他人的认知判断，首先根据个人好恶得出，一个判断然后再从这个判断推论出认识对象其他品质的现象（A）A晕轮效应 B.近因效应 C.社会刻板D.首因效应7.教学活动中，老师不能满足授人以鱼而要授人以渔，这说明教学应重视(A)传授知识A传授学生知识 B发展学生能力，C培养学生个性，D、养成学生品德8、(A)也称储存，指已经编码的信息必须在头脑中保存，一定时间后才被提取。

A保持B编码C提取D记忆9、(D)是对字词，规律公式各种概念的记忆，它与一般的特定事件无关系，·A陈述性记忆 B程序性记忆 C.清境性记忆 D语义性记忆10、艾宾浩斯的遗忘的进程是〔 B 〕A前后一致 B先快后慢 C先慢后快 D高原反应 11.(B)在没有经验条件下。

A.接受学习 B发现学习B.意义学习C.机械学习12、儿童在识字的初级阶段，容易把一些笔画相近或相似的读错，如把“入口”入口读成“八口”说明儿童(A)A感知能力不成熟B注意力不健全 C记忆力不深刻 D思维能力有欠缺。

2013年江西教师招聘-教育学、心理学试题及六套真题答案

2013年江西教师招聘教育学、心理学试题及六套真题答案(第一卷)一、选择题：本大题共13个小题；每小题2分；共26分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中；只有一项是符合题目要求的。

把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。

1．中国历史上最早专门论述教育问题的文献是（）A．《论语》B．《大学》C．《学记》D．《中庸》2．教育科学体系中的基础学科是（）A．教育经济学B．教育学C．心理学D．学校管理学3．决定教育性质的根本因素是（）A．社会生产力B．政治经济制度C．上层建筑D．科学技术4．“近朱者赤；近墨者黑”；这句话反映了下列哪种因素对人的发展的影响？（）A．环境B．遗传C．教育D．社会活动5．课的类型一般分为两大类；即（）A．讲授课和练习课B．讲授课和复习课C．讲授课和实验课D．单一课和综合课6．《学记》上说：“不陵节而施”；这句话体现了（）A．循序渐进的教学原则B．启发性教学原则C．因材施教的教学原则D．巩固性教学原则7．教师的表率作用主要体现在（）A．言行一致B．衣着整洁C．举止端庄D．谈吐文雅8．德育是指教育者培养受教育者（）A．政治立场和观点的教育B．政治思想品质的教育C．共产主义道德品质教育D．品德的教育9．教师自觉利用环境和自身的教育因素对学生进行熏陶和感染的德育方法是（）A．指导自我教育法B．榜样示范法C．实际锻炼法D．陶冶教育法10．课外校外教育与课内教育的共同之处在于；它们都是（）A．受教学计划和教学大纲规范的B．有目的、有计划、有组织进行的C．师生共同参与的D．学生自愿选择的11．马克思主义观点认为；培养全面发展的人的唯一方法是（）A．脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合B．城市与农村相结合C．知识分子与工人农民相结合D．教育与生产劳动相结合12．学生年龄特征中所指的两个方面是（）A．认识和情感的特征B．情感和意志的特征C．气质和性格的特征D．生理和心理的特征13．中国实行的第一个现代学制被称为是（）A．壬寅学制B．癸卯学制C．壬子癸丑学制D．壬戌学制二、填空题：本大题共5个小题；共10个空；每空1分；共10分。

江西省教师公开招聘考试教育理论综合(小学部分)真题2013年

江西省教师公开招聘考试教育理论综合(小学部分)真题2013年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、客观题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、选择题(在每小题的备选答案中只有一个正确选项。

)(总题数：60，分数：60.00)1.1879年，______在德国莱比锡大学建立心理实验室，标志着心理学成为一门独立的学科。

A．冯特 B．桑代克 C．华生 D．特曼（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 1879年W.冯特在德国莱比锡大学建立第一个研究心理学的实验室，因此他被称为实验心理学的创始人。

2.世界上第一位太空老师是______。

A．克丽斯塔·麦考利夫 B．王亚平C．阿尔文德鲁 D．芭芭拉摩根（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 世界上第一位“太空教师”是美国的克里斯塔·麦考利夫。

1986年，她和6名同伴在“挑战者”号航天飞机事故中牺牲。

3.举一反三、闻一知十这种现象在教育心理学上称为______。

A．迁移 B．同化 C．顺应 D．模仿（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 迁移是一种学习对另一种学习的影响，即在一种情境中知识、技能、态度的获得对另一种情境中知识、技能、态度的获得的影响。

“举一反三”“触类旁通”都是指的迁移。

4.专心答试题，参与的高级中枢主要有______。

①下丘脑②大脑皮层H区(听觉性语言中枢)③大脑皮层S区(运动性) ④大脑皮层V区(视觉性)⑤大脑皮层W区(书写性)A．①③ B．②③ C．②④ D．④⑤（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 大脑皮层V区是视觉性语言中枢，W区是书写性语言中枢，答题时需要看懂题目，然后用书写的方式表达出来，所以有V区和W区参与。

大脑皮层H区(听觉性语言中枢)，S区(运动性语言中枢)不参与此过程。

5.在对事物的知觉中有以往经验，只是为基础的理解，以便对知觉的对象作出说明，这一特性叫______。

2013年江西省中小学公开招聘(特岗)教师考试试卷及参考答案解析

2013年江西省中小学公开招聘（特岗）教师考试试卷教育综合基础知识注意事项1．在作答前，请考生用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在试卷和《教育综合基础知识答题卡》的相应位置填写本人姓名和准考证号．并用28铅笔在答题卡上准确填涂准考证号码。

2．本试卷满分100分，共分两部分：第一部分为客观题，第二部分为主观题。

3．本试卷客观题部分共60道题，每小题1分，计60分，试题均为单项选择题。

作答时请用28铅笔在《教育综合基础知识答题卡》指定区域填涂，在试卷上作答一律无效。

4．本试卷主观题部分共三道大题，计40分。

作答时请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在《教育综合基础知识答题卡》指定区域作答，在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡的非指定区域作答一律无效。

5．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交监考老师，严禁携带试卷和答题卡出考场。

6．严禁折叠答题卡。

第一部分客观题单项选择题(每小题1分，共60分)1．1879年，( )在德国莱比锡大学建立心理实验室，标志着心理学成为一门独立的科学。

A．冯特B．桑代克C．华生D．特曼2．世界上第一位太空老师是( )。

A．克丽斯塔•麦考利夫B．王亚平C．阿尔文•德鲁D．芭芭拉•摩根3．日常教学活动中，教师应该引导学生做到“举一反三”“触类旁通”“闻一知十”，这种现象在教育心理学上称为( )。

A．迁移B．同化C．顺应D．模仿4．专心作答试题时，参与的高级中枢主要有( )。

①下丘脑②大脑皮层H区(听觉性语言中枢)③大脑皮层S区(运动性语言中枢)④大脑皮层V区(视觉性语言中枢)⑤大脑皮层w区(书写性语言中枢)A．①③B．②③C．②④D．④⑤5．在对事物的知觉中，需要有以往经验、知识为基础的理解，以便对知觉的对象做出最佳解释、说明，知觉的这一特性叫( )。

A．知觉的理解性B．知觉的选择性C．知觉的恒常性D．知觉的整体性6．( )是人们对他人的认知判断，首先是主要根据个人好恶得出一个判断，然后再从这个判断推论出认识对象其他品质的现象。

2013江西教师招聘考试真题

2013江西教师招聘考试真题相关推荐：江西教师招聘考试题库丨江西教师招聘信息中公江西教师网为您提供江西教师招聘考试真题。

1.世界上最早的教育学专著是( )。

A.《学记》B.《论语》C.《大学》D.《礼记》2.“拔苗助长”，“陵节而施”违背了人身心发展的( )。

A.阶段性规律B.顺序性规律C.不平衡性规律D.差异性规律3.法国社会学家利托尔诺认为动物界已存在教育，也有教师与学生，并把动物对其幼子的爱护、照看当成教育，这种理论是( )。

A.教育的心理学起源论B.教育的社会学源论C.教育的实践起源论D.教育的生物起源论4.从“做中学”、“从经验中学”的唯心论经验出发，认为教学过程是学生直接经验的不断改造和增长过程的学者是( )。

A.杜威B.洛克C.贝克D.卢梭5.培养各级各类合格人才的总的要求或共同质量标准指的是( )。

A.培养目标B.教育方针C.教育目的D.教育法规6.为实现教育方针规定的目标，着眼于受教育者群体和社会长远发展的要求，以面向全体学生、全面提高学生的基本素质为根本目的，以注重开发受教育者的潜能，促进受教育者德智体诸方面生动活泼为发展特征的教育是( )。

A.素质教育B.愉快教育C.生本教育D.生存教育7.由学生所在学校的教师编制、实施和评价的课程是( )。

A.校本课程B.分科课程C.融合课程D.核心课程8.学校的中心工作是( )。

A.德育工作B.后勤工作C.管理工作D.教学工作9.学生认识的主要任务是( )。

A.总结学习经验B.有意义的接受学习C.开发智力D.学习间接经验10.中小学进行教育教学工作的基本单位是( )。

A.团委B.班级C.教导处D.教研组11.教师教的方法和学生学的方法构成了( )。

A.预习方法B.教学方法C.复习方法D.评价方法12.通过摆事实、讲道理、以理服人来提高学生思想认识，改变学生品行中不良特征的方法，指的是( )。

A.说理教育法B.行为观察法C.情境教学法D.榜样示范法13.义务教育学校经费收入主要来自于( )。

2013江西中小学教师招聘考试教育综合知识真题答案

2013江西中小学教师招聘考试教育综合知识真题答案一、单选题（每小题1分共60分）1、1879年，（ A ）在德国莱比锡大学建立心理实验室，标志着心理学成为一门独立的科学。

A. 冯特B. 桑代克C. 华生D. 特曼2、世界上第一位太空老师是（ D ）A. 克丽斯塔•麦考利夫B. 王亚平C. 阿尔文•德鲁D. 芭芭拉•摩根3、日常教学活动中，教师应该引导学生做到“举一反三”、“触类旁通”、“闻一知十”，这种现象在教育心理学上称为（ A）A. 迁移B. 同化C. 顺应D. 模仿4、专心作答试题时，参与的高级中枢主要有(D)①下丘脑②大脑皮层H区（听觉性语言中枢）③大脑皮层S区（运动性语言中枢）④电脑皮层V区（视觉性语言中枢）⑤大脑皮层W区（书写性语言中枢）A. ①③B. ②③C. ②④D. ④⑤5、在对事物的知觉中，需要有以往经验、知识为基础的理解，以便对知觉的对象做出最佳解释，说明知觉的这一特性叫（ A ）A. 知觉的理解性B. 知觉的选择C. 知觉的恒常性D. 知觉的整体性6、（ A ）是人们对他人的认知判断，首先是主要根据个人好恶得出一个判断，然后再从这个判断推论出认识对象其他品质的现象。

A. 晕轮效应B. 近因效应C. 社会刻板效应D. 首因效应7、在教学活动中，教师不能满足于“授人以鱼”，而是要做到“授人以渔”，这说明教学中应该重视（ B）A. 传授学生知识B. 发展学生能力C. 培养学生个性D. 养成学生品德8、（ A ）也称储存。

指已编码的信息，必须在头脑中得到保存，在一定时间后，才能被提取。

A. 保持B. 编码C. 提取D. 记忆9、（ D ）是对字词、概念、规律和公式等各种概括化知识的记忆，它与一般的特定事件没什么联系。

A. 陈述性知识B. 程序性记忆C. 情景性记忆D. 语意记忆A. 前后一致B. 先快后慢C. 先慢后快D. 高原现象11、（ B ）是在缺乏经验传授的条件下，个体自己去独立发现、创造经验的过程。

2013年江西省教师招考小学语文真题

2013年江西省教师招考小学语文真题2013年江西省教师招聘考试真题（小学语文）第一部分客观题一、选择题1、下列说法中正确的一项足( D )。

A“腔，，的韵母足“ang”B.“悔”的韵母是"uei”C.“逞”的韵母是“en"D“床”的韵母是"uang”2、下列各部中都有韵头的是(A)A ua iang uengB ei ou ieC ua en ingD uei in ai3、多音字“和”在“和面、和泥中念(D)A heB huoC huD huo4、下面词语放任后一音节应该读轻声的是( D )A.上头B.棉花C.意义D.虾予5、从字的结构方式看，属于会意字的是〔D)。

A.恭B.想C.闻D.涉6、下列各组中三个汉字都属于形，;字的一组足(C)A.案、明、楷B.体、旗、问C.荆、惊、清D.体、娘、甘7.“女、写、长”二个汉字的笔画数分刊足(B)A.四、五、四B.三、五、三C.三、六、五D.四、六、五8、下列说法不正确的是(产)。

A.“象”共十一画，}r五画是竖B.“匹”共四画，第二画足撇C.“成”共六画，览二画是点D.“凹”共五画，第二画是横折折9、“轻视”和“蔑视”的不同点足(C)。

A.词义范国B.词义侧重C.词义轻重D.词义大小10 “蜘橱” 是（A）A.双声词B.叠韵词C.音译词D.外来词11、下列句子中加点词的读法与其他三项不同的一项是(B)A.小壁虎的尾巴不见了B.白云深处有人家C.这个小东西躲起来了D.问题已经很明白了12.“他觉得很不舒服”中的“舒服”是(A)。

A.宾语B.补语C.谓语D.状语13.“先生，给现洋钱，袁世凯，不行么?白白的米换不到白白的现洋钱，好像又被他们打了一个折扣，怪不舒服。

”文中的修辞格是(C)A.比拟B.比喻C.借货D.夸张14.“六一居士”是指(A)A.欧阳修B.苏轼C.苏淘D.王安石15.‘“无可奈何花落去，似曾相识燕归来”是谁的名句?(B)A.欧阳修B.姜殊C.姜儿道D.秦观16.南宋豪放词派的主要代表人物是(D)A.李清照B.米元斡C.秦观D.辛一疾17.“忧劳可以兴国，逸豫可以亡身”出自(A)A.欧阳修《五代史伶宫传序》B甲苏沟《六国论》C.曾巩《墨池记》D.王安石《答司马谏议书》18、《剑南诗稿》的作者是毛（C)A辛弃疾B 米孝祥C 浩游D 范成大19.代表中国古代长篇小时最高峰的作品是(D)A.《水浒传》B.《三国演义》C.《西游记》D.《红楼梦》20.清代‘“桐城派”的鼻祖是(A)A.方苞B.刘大櫆 C 汪中 D.姚鼎2l.《聊斋志异》是一部(C〕A.长篇章回小说 B拟话本C.文言短篇小说集 D白话短篇小说集22、清代最大的散文流派是(B)A.性足派B桐城派c.阳羡派口，阳湖派23.“落红不是无情物，化炸春泥更护花’的作者是〔A)A.龚自珍B.辛一疾C陆游 D.柳永24,莫定中国汉刺小说基础的是(C)A.《三国演丘_》B.《水浒传》C 《儒林外史》 D.《聊斋志异》25、《梧桐雨》写的内容是戈（A)A.唐明皇和杨贵妃的爱情B昭君出塞的故事C.侯方域与李香君的爱情D吴三桂与陈圆圆的故事26、“教学相长”作为中国古代一个重要的教育思想命题，首先提出它的是(B)A.《礼记·大学》B《礼记·学记》c.《荀子·劝学》D《论语·学而》27、夏洛克形象是下列哪部剧作中的主人公?(D)A.《仲夏夜之梦》B《罗密欧与朱丽叶》C.《亨利四世》D《威尼斯商人》28.在《吝啬鬼》中，莫里哀塑造了一个典型的吝啬鬼形象是(B)A.答丢夫B.阿巴贡C.波留金希D.葛明台29.下列卢梭作品中，属于教育小说的是(C〕A.《忏悔录》B《新爱洛伊丝》C.《爱弥儿》D《老实人》30.《茶花女》的作者是(C)A.梅里美B斯丹达尔C.小仲马D.福楼拜31被高尔基称为世界民间文学创作中“最壮丽的一座纪念碑”的作品是(B)。

2013江西教师招考语文真题及答案二

2013江西教师招考语文真题及答案二吉林教师考试交流群：27962040932、亚洲第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家是()A、泰戈尔B、川端康成C、夏目簌石D、索因卡【答案】选A。

【解析】泰戈尔，1913年他成为第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的亚洲人。

川端康成，1968年获诺贝尔文学奖。

沃莱•索因卡：尼日利亚剧作家、诗人、小说家、评论家。

1986年获诺贝尔文学奖，成为第一位获此殊荣的非洲作家。

夏目漱石没有获得诺贝尔文学奖。

33、下列句子中没有使用比喻修辞手法的一项是()A、鲁迅在一篇文章里，主张打落水狗。

他说，如果不打落水狗，它一旦跳起来，就要咬你，最低限度也要溅你一身的污泥。

B、眼睛也像父亲一样，周围都肿得通红。

这我知道，在海边种地的人，终日吹着海风，大抵是这样的。

C、只要想想，天地是厂房，深谷是车间，幕天席地，群山环拱，世界上哪个地方哪个纺织场有这样的规模呢？D、人需要真理，就像庄稼需要阳光和雨露才能生长、开花、结果一样。

【答案】选B。

【解析】B没有出现喻体。

A把敌人比喻为落水狗，C把天地深谷比喻为厂房车间，D 把人需要真理，比喻为庄稼需要阳光和雨露才能生长、开花、结果。

34、下列各句中没有语病的一项是()A、“魏晋风骨”这个词对于我们很陌生，读读鲁迅先生的《魏晋风度及文章与药及酒之关系》，会有很大的收获。

B、据世界野生动物保护协会的最新统计结果显示，目前全世界的动物园的总数至少有900家以上。

C、面对激烈的竞争，我们所缺乏的，一是面对困难的勇气不足，二是在复杂的形势下采取的策略不当。

D、健康休闲是一种以恢复身心健康状态、丰富生活、完善自我为目的的闲暇活动。

【答案】选D。

【解析】A主客颠倒。

应改为：我们对“魏晋风骨”这个词很陌生。

B“至少”和“以上”重复。

C否定词使用不当，“不足”“不当”应去掉。

35、下列句子中加点的成语使用正确的一项是()A、在这个喧嚣浮躁的世界上，芸芸众生都在为生活忙碌奔波，很少有人能“停下脚步来等待自己的灵魂”。

2013江西教师招聘考试高中语文真题及答案

2013江西教师招聘考试高中语文真题及答案
第一部分客观题
1．开创了部首检字的字典编撰方法的著作是（）。
A．《说文解字》
B．《康熙字典》
C．《辞源》
D．《经传释词》
2．《说文解字》中有“老，考也”和“考，老也”，由此判断两字的造字方法是（）。
A．假借
B．会意
C．指事
D．转注
3．下列合成词的语素属于并列关系的是（）。
A．假舟楫者，非能水也。而绝江河
B．君为我呼人．吾得兄视之
C．知不可乎骤得。托遗响于悲风
D．左右欲刃相如
13．下列关于干支纪年的说法，有错误的一项是（）。
A．甲子、乙丑、丙寅、丁卯
B．戊辰、乙巳、庚午、辛未
C．壬申、癸酉、甲庚、乙亥
D．丙子、丁丑、戊寅、已卯
14．“佝偻承蜩”的故事出自（）。
A．《论语》
A．木头
B．地震
C．领袖
D．犬战
4．下列有关字的本义说法有误的是（）。
A．“向”的本义是“向北的窗户”
B．“脚”的本义是“小腿”
C．“道”的本义是“路”
D．“北”的本义是“北方”
5．下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）。
A．如果说民生问题是“命脉”,腐败问题就是“毒瘤”。一方面，我们党要解决好群众的民生问题，取得群众的支持和拥护，另一方面必须下大力气铲除毒瘤，永葆自身活力。
A．《哈姆雷特》
B．《奥赛罗》
C．《雅典的泰门》
D．《麦克白》
25．下列叙述错误的一项是（）。
A．古代帝王、诸侯祭祀土神(社)和谷神(稷)，故合称为“社稷”，并用来代指国家
B．官、商、角、徵、羽为古代音乐的五声，又称五音

2013年江西教师招聘考试真题答案及解析知识讲解

好资料学习-----年江西省教师招聘考试真题答案及解析2013客观题第一部分）在德国莱比大学建立心理实验室，标志着心理学成为A 1.1879年，（一门独立的学科。

特曼DC华生A冯特B桑代克)D 世界上第一为太空老师( 2.芭芭拉摩根阿尔文德鲁D麦考列夫B王亚平CA克丽斯塔.) ( A 3.举一反三，闻一知十这种现象在教育心理学上称为模仿顺应D迁移B同化CA)D 4.专心答试题，参与的高级中枢主要有(区、V(运动性)4区(听觉性语言中枢)3、大脑皮层S区1.下丘脑2、大脑皮层H)(书写性、W区(视觉性)545、24 D、23 C、13 A、 B、在对事物的知觉中有以往经验，只是为基础的理解，以便对知觉的对象作出5)B 说明，这一特陛性叫(、知觉的整体性D、知觉的理解性C、知觉的恒常性A.知觉的选择性B一个判断然后再从这个判断首先根据个人好恶得出，6.人们对他人的认知判断，）A 推论出认识对象其他品质的现象（首因效应D.C.社会刻板晕轮效应 B.近因效应 A传(A)7.教学活动中，老师不能满足授人以鱼而要授人以渔，这说明教学应重视授知识、养成学生品德培养学生个性，D发展学生能力，传授学生知识 BCA一定时间后也称储存，指已经编码的信息必须在头脑中保存，A )8、(才被提取。

D记忆编码C提取A保持B是对字词，规律公式各种概念的记忆，它与一般的特定事件无关系，·、(D)9语义性记忆DC.清境性记忆 A陈述性记忆 B程序性记忆〕、艾宾浩斯的遗忘的进程是〔 B 10高原反应 D C先慢后快 A前后一致 B先快后慢在没有经验条件下。

)11.( B机械学习C. B.意义学习发现学习A.接受学习 B、儿童在识字的初级阶段，容易把一些笔画相近或相似的读错，如把“入口”12) 入口读成“八口”说明儿童(A感知能力不成熟A注意力不健全B记忆力不深刻C思维能力有欠缺。

D年首创。

)1922人工概念是人为的、在程序上模拟的概念，这种方法由(D 13.赫尔D霍尔仗暮衰桑斯金纳AB..C更多精品文档．好资料学习-----、格式塔心理学研究人们在知觉一个物体的倾向于一般性功能上认识称为14)(D功能固着D 问题表证 C线索A.经验B.指接受加工、存储应用信息的能力A )15.(.模仿 DC社交 A认知能力 B操作B) 16.科学方法编制智力测验的第一人法国心理学家（斯坦福 DC瑞文 A西蒙 B比奈提出了三元理论( B)17.美国哥鲁大学心理学家斯腾伯格吉尔福特D瑟斯顿B斯皮尔曼CA计划超生一女孩，满六岁，无准生证，临时住所小学及当地教育局证，谢绝18.）B入学，学校，教育局违背了（计划生育法 D C劳动法A教师法 B教育法列举砖头的用途，学生答案：建房材料，打人武器，垫高，固定东西，这种19.寻求答案的)方法称为(A直觉思维DCB形象思维抽象思维A发散思维理论的主要代表任务是美国心理奥尔年代的美国，20世纪4020、人格特质起源皮特和。

2013年江西教师招聘(国编)考试真题解析及答案-英语

2013年江西教师招聘考试英语真题解析（含答案）2013年江西教师招聘（国编）考试真题解析及答案-英语：/359332858/infocenter#!app=2&via=QZ.HashRefre sh&pos=13720330062013年江西教师招聘考试英语真题（含答案）一、单选1. Thank you for a great evening. I really enjoyed ____A.havingB.myselfC.doingD.it（已讲）精讲班代词：It的替代作用2、Can you____your can up so that I can get through !A.holdB.backC.lookD.rushA 举起，拦截B 倒车C 查阅D催促3、In the long run it is far cheaper to____the needs of poor people than to ignore them.A、require B. meet C.address D.satisfy4、How much does it ___to take the online training course?A. costB.giveC.payD.spend（已讲）精讲班词汇：cost vs give vs spend vs pay5、Only when we hurried to the airport____the flight was canceled.A.we foundB.did we findB.have we found D.we have found(冲刺班已预测考点）：only放在句首的部分倒装习题班讲义P76.John had never been ab roa d before, ____he found the business trip very exciting.A.becauseB. thoughC. whileD. so7.As the price of oil keeps___,people have to pay more for driving a car.A .going up B.to go up C.gone up D.go up(已讲）精讲班非谓语动词：继续保持别放弃（continue, keep on, give up)8.Before ___for the job, you will be required to take a language test .A.applyB. ApplyingC.appliedD.to apply（已讲）精讲班非谓语动词，现在分词表主动9.Please call me back___you see this message.A. as soon as B,as early as C.as far as D.as well as（已讲）精讲班状语从句10.He was speaking so fast ___we could hardly follow him.A. whatB. asC.butD.that11.If you need more information,please contact us_____telephone or emai l.A.inB.onC.byD.for12.____Some students are able to find employment after graduation,other will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A.sinceB.if C .Because D.while（已讲）精讲班让步状语从句习题班讲义P713.___in the company for three year ,mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A.having workedB.have been workedC. Have workedD.worked(已讲）精讲班非谓语动词时间对比有先后习题班讲义P14 80题14.we are happy at the good news____Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.whether(已讲）精讲班同位语从句15.there is no evidence___he was on the site of(在现场）the murder.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.how(冲刺班已预测考点）：强调句vs 定语从句vs 同位语从句(已讲）精讲班同位语从句习题班讲义P7 38题16.It was because of his good performance at the interview____he got the job with the big company .A.SoB.whatC.thatD.while(冲刺班已预测考点）：强调句vs 定语从句vs 同位语从句(已讲）精讲班强调句习题班讲义P8 39题17.The propos al______at the meeting now is of great importance to our department .A. to be discussingB.being discussedC.having discussedD.discussing(冲刺班已预测考点）：非谓语动词being done 表正在进行（已讲）精讲班非谓语动词习题班讲义P15 86t题习题班YY补课习题18.Students are expected to pay the loan back___they are l earning enough.A. s o far asB.n o w thatC.even ifD.as soon as19.It is reasonable for people to purs u e a career in fields related _____th eir favorite hobbies .A.onB.forC. toD. at20.she didn’t know___to express her ideas in English clearly in public .A.whichB.whyC.howD.what（已讲）精讲班状语从句习题班讲义完型第五篇二、完形填空(2006年四级真题20空高考模拟10空）Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps __ 21__ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,__22__ reading material and giving out-49 -.The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and __23__ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and__24 __become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which _25_new students to .Develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-ta k ers_26___these are unavailable. there are many useful study. S kills guide r s which enable learners to practice these skill independently. In all cases it is important to_27___the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills__28__in college study. One way of over coming these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the _29__year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner___30___it is possible to identify difficulties. Exchang e ideas and pr o vide support.21. A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting22. A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining23. A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces24. A.what B. those C.as D.which25.A. Prevent B. require C. assist D. forbid26. A.Because B.though C.whether D. if27.A. Evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate28. A.To require B.required C.requiring D.are required29. A.Average B.ordinary C.normal D.academic30. A.In that B.for which C.with who m D. s uch as三、阅读理解（成人英语三级）ADirections: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished state ments are numbered 41 through 45.A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage”. The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $50 000 .In other words, they will have a $50 000 mortgage.How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know that kind of job you have. What kind of salary you make and how long, you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment .De pending on which state you live in. The bank may require as much as 30% of the price of the house as adown payment. Thebank will then lend you the rest of the money to by the house. Many people are never able to buy a house. Because they cannot save enough money for the dow n payment.31.What does a house mean in the United States?A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.B. It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.C. It is the most important property that many people try to buy.D.It doesn't belong to people if they can't borrow money from the bank.32. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the per son who borrowsA.has twenty-five years to pay back the moneyB.has more than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyC. has less than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyD.has about twenty-five years to pay back the money33. What does “down payment” refer to in the passage?A.Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.B.Money paid to a bank before the mortgages inquireC.Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.D.In the rest charged by a bank on a mortgage34.Which is not one of the things researched by a bankA.How much money the borrower ownsB.What salary the borrower makesC.What k ind of job the borrower hasD.What kind of house the borrower lives in35.The most suitable title for this passage would be____.A.How to save money on the HouseB.How to Borrow money from a Bank.C.How to Take a MortgageD.How to buy a House(2008年04月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A卷）)BLooking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way,my brothers and sisters soonabandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before Word War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the largefamily of grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal clear memory of dogs,the farm animals,the local birds and above all, the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world,and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people’s observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observation s together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle. Because it all seems to fittogether .This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books. Which some may light honor, w ith the title of scientific research.But curiosity a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist? One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made a naturalist.If you can combine the two, you get t he best of both worlds.36. According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be _____A. full of ambitionB. self-disciplinedC. full of enthusiasmD. knowledgeable37. The first paragraph tells us that the author _____A. lost his hearing when he was a childB. didn’t like his brothers and sistersC. was born to a naturalist’s familyD. was interested in flowers an d insects in his childhood38.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _______.A. just rends about other peoples observations and discoveries.e up with solutions in most natural ways.C.Has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic.cks some of the qualities required of scientist.39.The author can’t remember him relatives clearly because__A.he didn’t live very long with themB.He was fully occupied with observing nature.C.The family was extremely large.D.He was too young when he lived with them.40.Which of the following statements is tru e?A. The author believes that a born naturalist can not be scientist.B. The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industryC. The author’s brothers and sisters were good at music and languages.D. The author spent a lot of time working on riddles.Passage 5 （湖南省浏阳一中2010届高三上学期第二次月考）完形填空CScientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.41. The underlined word “average” in Paragraph 1 means __ _.A. healthy z yC. OrdinaryD.poor42 The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ______.A. housewives are poorer than career womenB. housewives have more children than career womenC. housewives have less chance to communicate with othersD. housewives eat less food than career women43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A. Busy people have nothing to do at home.B. High achievers don’t care about their families.C. There is no friendship and warmth at home.D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.44. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work _____.A. are likely to live a shorter lifeB. will lose everything at homeC. can live as long as those who workD. have more time to make new friends45. The best title for this passage may be _____.A. People Should Find a JobB. Working Hard Is Good for HealthC. People Should Make More Friends by WorkD. The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything四、翻译：1、Once the teacher agrees to accept the new plan of instruction,they must face the new plan to take to their pressure.1 一旦教师同意接受指令下达的新教学计划，他们就必须面对完成新计划带来的压力2 教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，就得面对新计划带给他们的压力。

江西省教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2013年_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

江西省教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题2013年(总分90, 做题时间90分钟)第一部分客观题Ⅰ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the ONE answer that **pletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.Thank you for a great evening. I really enjoyed ______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA havingB myselfC doingD it分值: 0.5答案:B[解析] 考查固定搭配。

enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”。

故选B。

2.Can you ______ your car up so that I can get through?SSS_SINGLE_SELA holdB hackC lookD rush分值: 0.5答案:B[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。

back up意为“往后退”，代入句中，意为“您能往后倒下车让我过去吗?”。

hold up意为“举起，支撑；耽搁”，look up意为“检查(事实或信息)；拜访；改善”，rush up意为“催促”，均不符合题意。

故选B。

3.In the long run it is far cheaper to ______ the needs of poor people than to ignore them.SSS_SINGLE_SELA requireB meetC addressD satisfy分值: 0.5答案:B[解析] 考查惯用搭配。

2013年江西教师招聘(国编)考试真题解析及答案-小学语文

【解析】腔的韵母是iang，悔的韵母在汉语拼音里缩写为ui，逞的韵母en g。

2【答案】选A。

【解析】只有 i u ű可以作韵头。

3【答案】选D。

【解析】“和”的读音： [hè]和谐地跟着唱：曲高～寡。

[huó]在粉状物中搅拌或揉弄使粘在一起：～面。

～泥。

[huò]粉状或粒状物搀和在一起，或加水搅拌：～药。

奶里～点儿糖。

～弄。

～稀泥。

量词，指洗衣服换水的次数或一剂药煎的次数：衣裳洗了三～水。

[hú]打麻将或斗纸牌时某一家的牌合乎规定的要求，取得胜利。

4【答案】选B。

【解析】上头有两个读音：[shàngtou][shàngtóu] ，意义[yìyì]，虾子[xiā zǐ]。

5【答案】选D。

【解析】涉：会意。

从水步。

甲骨文字形。

中间是水，两边两只脚，象涉水之形。

本义：趟水过河。

泰：形声字、亦作汰。

疑泰、太、汰三形实同字。

上部三人，下部是水，在高处可避水患，本意为避水患而得平安。

想：形声字。

从心，相声。

闻：形声字。

内形外声。

从耳，门声。

本义：听到。

如闻、问。

6【答案】选C。

【解析】明：会意休：会意甘：指事体：会意7【答案】选B。

【解析】女：撇折撇横，3画。

写：点、横钩、横、竖折折钩、横，5画。

长：撇横竖勾捺，4画。

8【答案】选A。

【解析】象：第五笔横。

注意：匹：四画。

横、撇、竖弯、竖折。

9【答案】选C。

【解析】蔑视比轻视程度更重。

10【答案】选A。

【解析】声母都是ch，属于双声。

11【答案】选B。

【解析】“人家”不是轻声，其他都是轻声。

【解析】主语：他，谓语：觉得，宾语：不舒服。

13【答案】选C。

【解析】因为银元上有袁世凯的头像，所以用银元上的标志来代替银元本身。

说“袁世凯”，想到“银元”上的头像，想到银元。

属于借代中的以特点带整体。

14【答案】选A。

【解析】欧阳修：六一居士。

苏轼：东坡居士。

苏洵：号老泉。

王安石：临川先生15【答案】选B。

2013年江西省教师公开招聘(初中语文)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2013年江西省教师公开招聘（初中语文）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 2. 3. 4.单项选择题1．下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是( )。

A．精致暗然失色束手无策B．惟幕风餐露宿自知之明C．炫耀胸有成竹狂妄自大D．寂寞春华秋实故名思义正确答案：C解析：A项中“暗”应为“黯”。

B项中“惟”应为“帷”。

D项中“故”应为“顾”。

2．下列合成词的语素属于支配关系的是( )。

A．发展B．背疼C．常常D．看书正确答案：D解析：支配式合成词与其他类型合成词的区别：支配式合成词的两个动语素之间是支配关系。

3．下列属于叠韵词是( )。

A．惨烈B．汹涌C．淋漓D．大学正确答案：B解析：双音节词的两个字的韵(韵腹和韵尾)一样，叫叠韵词。

4．“今天星期日”是( )。

A．主谓短语B．述宾短语C．同位短语D．联合短语正确答案：A解析：“今天星期日”是主谓短语。

5．下列选项中，前后意思不对应的一项是( )。

A．愚公移山——世上无难事，只怕有心人B．醉翁之意不在酒——言在此而意在彼C．塞翁失马——祸兮福所倚，福兮祸所伏D．囊萤映雪——临时抱佛脚正确答案：D解析：囊萤映雪比喻家境贫苦，刻苦读书。

临时抱佛脚指平时无准备而事急时仓促张罗。

6．下列句子中，加横线字的注音正确的一项是( )。

A．阅读让灵魂站立，它使你在暴风骤雨中站成威严的雕像，在骄阳烈日下站成叱咤(chà)风云的勇士B．走进自然，嗅一缕沁(qìn)人心脾的花香，听一曲微风清爽的吟唱，整个世界仿佛都在微笑C．没有推窗邀月的情怀，没有把酒临风的洒脱，生活就只会让你咀嚼(jiáo)出淡淡的苦味D．《济南的冬天》行文如山中高士闲庭信步，左右踱(dù)行，怡然自得正确答案：B解析：A项中“咤”为zhà。

C项中“嚼”为jué。

D项中“踱”为duó。

7．下列句子中，画线成语使用无误的一项是( )。

A．在“课内比较学”活动中，郭老师的课讲得惟妙惟肖，赢得了全班同学的热烈掌声B．“人间四月天，麻城看杜鹃”，春夏之交，龟峰上的杜鹃花开得正盛，落英缤纷，红霞满天C．凡做一件事，便忠于一件事，将全副精力集中到这件事上头，心无旁骛，便是敬业D．央视“激情广场”在黄州遗爱湖公园激情上演。

2013年江西省教师招聘考试笔试英语小学学段真题答案解析

2013年江西省教师招聘考试笔试英语小学学段真题答案解析2013年江西中小学新任教师聘请笔试小学英语真题英语专业知识Ⅰ、单项挑选，从下列各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一具最佳答案。

（每题1分，共15分）1. It’s time the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for2. Cars do cause us some health problems--in fact far more serious ___ than mobile phones do.A. oneB. onesC. itD. those3. You will achieve nothing you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. that4. Mary loves history so much that she ______ to study history in university in the future.A. determinesB. enablesC. connectsD. persuades5. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing6. Thieves had broken into pyramids and taken away _____ treasures.A. pricelessB. worthlessC. valuelessD. useless7. Jimmy often eats meet, so he is fat now.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too8. He often uses ______ ways, which are different from others’, to solve math problems.A. similarB. practicalC. partialD. particular9. ---- is it from your school to the bus stop?----About 100 metres.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How much10. ----Dad, why not take me to the Disneyland?----___________. Now we must live a hard life for weeks.A. Pardon meB. Forget itC. Go aheadD. Never mind11. Would you please baby brother while I’m cooking?A. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from12. Those problems are _________ difficult for you, so you should think them over.A. hardlyB. separatelyC. extremelyD. generally13. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite!A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must14. How kind you are! You always do what you can me.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps15. ----Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?---- . He went there on business last week.A. No, he hasn’tB. Yes, he has.C. No, he hasD. Yes, he hasn’tⅡ、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.My friends told us that taking the “hard16”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to17. But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the 18, which was relatively modern and19. During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not20at all.It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much21. However, We had energy, First we tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller22us that tickets would not be on23for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 24, but we made up our minds to25for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way26the“ gypsy” taxi drivers that tried to27us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it28cost us thirty yuan to get29we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets.30the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we 31. The most important lesson about China I ever32, is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much33. We were not able to get tickets, but the34 agents（代理）could.While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of whichwere very35. It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.16．A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench17．A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think18．A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train19．A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long20．A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard21．A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help22．A. promised B. informed C. advised D. persuaded 23．A. time B. show C. duty D. sale24．A. behind B. out C. through D. back25．A. start B. ask C. look D. pay26．A. towards B. into C. across D. past27．A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share28．A. even B. still C. also D. only29．A. what B. which C. where D. how30．A. Somehow B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise 31．A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. needn't32．A. learned B. taught C. offered D. heard33．A. harder B. earlier C. later D. easier34．A. business B. transport C. travel D. hotel35．A. interesting B. crowded C. famous D. noisyⅢ、阅读明白（15小题，每题2分，共30分）ASeveral recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (也许性)of conflict.Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice andcompel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships. An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers. Researchers believe this may be caused by social pressure. In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that "if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove."Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences.According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester.Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not surprised by the findings. "This may be the first time that some of these students have interacted, and lived, with someone of a different race," she said. At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing."One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley. "This is the definition of integration." "I've experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students that have both broken down stereotypes and reinforced stereotypes," said one Penn resident advisor (RA). The RA of two years added that while some conflicts "provided more multicultural acceptance and melding (融合)," there were also "jarring cultural confrontations."The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race.Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.36. What can we learn from some recent studies?Conflicts between students of different races are unavoidable.Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.Interracial lodging does more harm than good.Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.37. What does Sam Boakye's remark mean?White students tend to look down upon their black peers.Black students can compete with their white peers academically. Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed.38. What does the Indiana University study show?Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.Roommates of different races just don't get along.Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.39. What does Alec Webley consider to be the "definition of integration"?Students of different races are required to share a room.Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception. The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.40. What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.BA year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class. Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation, as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr.Davis. My father went by the same name, and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused. “Wait a mi nuteC. He got nervous upon the arrival of his first class.D. He waited long for the arrival of his first class.43. Before he started his class, the author asked the students to ______.A. write down their suggestions on the paper cardsB. cut maple leaves out of the construction paperC. cut some cards out of the construction paperD. write down their names on the paper cards44. What did the students do when the author started his class?A. They began to talk.B. They stayed silent.C. They raised their hands.D. They shouted to be heard.45. The author chose the composition topic probably because ______.A. he got disappointed with his first classB. he had prepared the topic before classC. he wanted to calm down the studentsD. he thought it was an easy topicCThe Human Genome Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging human life. But those communities and policy makers are also careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the fast developing field of biotechnology have provided material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well asfor the population imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research in the Untied States, which began in 1990, is “unlocking the code” of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with as yet terrible diseases, and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop newways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome; as they expect to developa lot of new drugs for these illnesses.46. Why did the scientists work so hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.B. Because the human genome’s completion can help to get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the Human Genome Project can provided a lot of chances of work.47. According to the passage, which of the following countries is the most advanced in genetic research?A. JapanB. GermanyC. The United StatesD. China48. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The United States began genetic research early in the 19th century.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The scientists have made great progress in connecting some genes with the cancers.49. What is mainly talked about in this passage?A. The great human genome.B. The discovery of genes.C. Unlocking the genetic code.D. Genes and scientists.50. What does reader get from the passage?A. The researches carried out by different countriesB. what people get from genesC. there are many countries researching genesD. people know little about genesⅣ、翻译（每题2分，共10分）51.For its last 600 miles the Yellow River flows eastwards through the flat, fertile,North China Plain, which is densely populated.52.For three weeks I held both jobs, working from eight in the morning untilmidnight. Never in my life have I been happier.53.He may always possess merits which make up for everything; if he loses on theswings, he may win on the roundabouts.54.The individual now has more information available than any generation, and thetask of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specificproblem is complicated, time--consuming, and sometimes even overwhelming.55.In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only theownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a productor to make a free contract with another private individual.Ⅴ、依照以下教学内容设计一节课的教案（10分）。