NCE-2Lesson10
NCE2 lesson10 (被动语法)
最近它被一位客人弄坏了。 她用它弹奏爵士乐! 她按键太猛,把两根弦按断了. play n. 玩，演奏（乐器等） ① 跟球类连用, 直接+球类; ② 跟乐器连用, +the+乐器, 演奏乐器而非音乐 ③ play music on + 乐器, 一定要用“on”
Dream what u want to dream
Lesson 10
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是“人” (以sth.为主语) The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震惊。 ② adj. 令人震惊的 The news is shocking. ③ adj. 感到震惊 凡是能够用“人” 做宾语, 又是表示人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词：令人……（v+ing）；感到……（v+ed） I'm shocked at the news of his death. ④ n. 震惊 get a shock 感到震惊
乐器 musical instrument 器具；仪器
instrumental music 器乐
例句：Most pupils learn to play a musical instrument.
Dream what u want to dream
Lesson 10
n. 古钢琴，翼琴
Dream what u want to dream
n.琴键
Lesson 10
n.弦
v.使不悦或生气； 震惊
v.允许
v.碰；触摸
Dream what u want to dream
Lesson 10
爵士乐
新概念2第10课
2.It was made in Germany in 1681.
be made of (sth) “由……制成”，介词of所指的原材料一般是未经变化，仍可看出材料 的。 be made from (sth) “由……制成”，但介词from所指的原材料往往是经过变化，已看不 出原材料的。 be made in (sp) “由（什么地方）生产的”，表示某一物品在某地生产或制成，in后面 接表示地点的名词。 be made by (sb) 强调制造者
* 主动语态变为被动语态的方法：
主动语态： 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语
（执行者）
（承受者）
被动语态： 主语 + be + 过去分词（+ by + 执行者） （承受者）一般省略
示例讲解结构: be (am, is, are, was, were) + 动词过去分词
B.
n. 震惊 sb get a shock 某人很吃惊 shock VS surprise 共同点：都是吃惊，没想到 不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事坏事都可。而shock一定是让人不高兴的。
★6.allow v.允许，让
allow doing
Smoking is allowed
allow sb to do sth You are allowed to smoke. allow喜欢用被动语态：sb be allowed to do sth
★5. damage v. 损坏 ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 The car was badly damaged in the accident.
NCE2新概念2册 lesoon10精讲笔记
3
) shock 震惊 : I was shocked when I heard about your car accident. 当我听到你开车出事后， 我非常震惊。
Allow v. 允许，承认
【同】permit 【反】forbid
【补充学习】
) allow sb. to do sth.强调 人的主观能动性，允许某人 去做某事： I allow my baby to creep around in the room. 我允许 宝宝在房间里四处爬。
3)
shock震惊: The bad news left us all speechless from shock, 这一坏消息使我们震惊得 说不出话。
V. 使震惊，震动
【辨】worry, surprise, shock 1 ) worry 担心 : I always worry about my mother's health.我总担 心着我妈妈的身体状况。 2) surprise 惊奇 : His anger surprised me.他的愤怒使我很惊 讶。
Lesson 10 Not for jazz
不适于演奏爵士乐
New words and expressions
jazz
n.爵士音乐 【补充学习】pop music流 行音乐; country music乡村 音乐; classical music古典音 乐；light music 轻音乐; rock and roll摇滚乐；blues 忧郁的蓝调音乐
2)
call off (=cancel, delete )取消 :
The
next outdoor meeting has been called off. 下次的户外会议被取消了。
新概念英语第二册96篇课文翻译NCE2
NCE-2：最后另附有纯翻译部分Lesson1 A private conversation私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat.上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好，The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。
I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。
I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，They did not pay any attention.他们却毫不理会。
In the end ,I could not bear it.最后，我忍不住了，~I turned round again.‘I can’t hear a word!’ I said angrily.又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”‘It’s none of your business,’ the young man said rudely.‘This is a private conversation!’“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？'It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays.那是个星期天。
而在星期天我是从来不早起的。
nce2 10课
Lesson10 Not for jazzⅢListen to the tape and then fill in the blanksWe have an old musical instrument. It______ ______ a clavichord. It _____ _____ _____Germany _____ 1681. Our clavichord _____ _____ in the living room. It _____ _____ _____our family _____ a long time. The instrument_____ _____by my grandfather many years _____. Recently it _____ _____ _____ a visitor. She tried _____ play jazz _____ it! She _____ the keys_____ hard and two of the strings _____ _____. My father _____ _____. Now we _____ not _____ _____ _____ it. It _____ _____ _____ by a friend of my_____.ⅣGrammar——被动语态概念——语态是动词的一种形式，它表示主语和谓语的关系。
语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
如果主语是动作的执行者，或者是说动作是由主语完成的，要用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，或者是说动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的，则用被动语态。
被动语态各时态构成表Ⅴ随堂练习题1.I can find some cups. ________ ________ can ________ ________ by ________.2.I can see them. ________ can ________ ________ by ________.3.I want some milk. ________ ________ ________wanted by ________.4.Mrs. Sawyer does the housework. ________ ________ ________done by ________ ________.5.She usually sees her friends. ________ ________ ________ usually ________ by ________.6.They drank tea yesterday. ________ ________ drunk by ________ yesterday.7.The children are doing their homework.________ ________ ________ ________ done by ________ ________.8.He is not reading his newspaper tonight.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ read by ________.9.We must call the doctor. ________ ________ must ________ ________ by ________.10.I didn’t answer the phone. ________ ________ ________ ________ answered by ________.11.He opened the book and found a phrase.________ ________ ________ opened and ________ ________ ________found by ________.12.Women always wear uncomfortable shoes._______________ ________ ________ always ________ by ________.13.You need an appointment. ________ ______________ ________ needed by ________.14.We will pack our suitcase this evening.________ ________ ________ ________ packed by ________ this evening.15.They are going to spend their holiday in Shanghai.________ ________ is going to ________ ________ by ________ in Shanghai.16.I have already had my holiday.________ ________ ________ already ________ ________ by ________.17.I have just seen the movie. ________ ________ ________ just ________ ________ by ________.18.Has Ian sold his house yet? ________ his house ________ ________ by ________ yet?19.We’ll miss him. He ________ ________ ________ by ________.20.I had failed the French paper. The French paper ________ ________ ________ by ________.21.I would type it again. It ________ ________ ________ again by ________.22.I was changing a ten-pound note. A ten-pound note ________ ________ ________ by ________.23.They had invited us to dinner. We ________ ________ ________ to dinner by ________.24.Tommy had already swallowed them. They ________ already ________ ________ by ________.。
NCE2 Lesson 10 NOT FOR jazz
We _________________ to touch it.写出下列短语：1、弹奏音乐2、尝试弹奏jazz3、属于我4、允许她唱歌5、毁坏一件乐器6、Another way of saying “my mother’s friend” is__________________语法专练：改写近义句“The police arrested the thief .“meansThe thief was arrested by the police.”He passed the salt to me _______”.meansThe salt was passed to me _____him“He bought a gift for me”meansThe gift was bought ______me______him.”He allowed us to play jazz “ meansWe______________to play jazz________him.The dog made a house out of sticks” meansA house ________out of sticks_______the dog.用介词in/of/by完成下列句子。
The elavichord was made ________Germany(地点)。
It was bought _______my grandfather(动作执行人)。
This clavichord was made ________woog(材质)。
Is your camera made _______Japan?There knives were made _______metal.Selena is known ________everyone of us .跟据课文内容回答以下问题：Where was the clavichord made?______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Who damaged the instrument?______________________________________________________________________________________________________ The instrument __________________________________________.What happened to the strings?______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two of them___________________________________________________.Who are allowed to touch the instrument now?______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 用本课所学内容翻译以下句子：It`s being repaired by a frieng of my father`s.______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 最近这架钢琴被一个客人弄坏了。
新概念英语二册lesson10教师版讲义
辅导课题：新概念 2 lesson 10提分第一阶段：复习上节课内容和遗忘知识点单词短语听写提分第二阶段：梳理本节课知识要点，查漏补缺10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐【课文】We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my gra ndfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we were not allowed to touch it. It is being repairedby a friend of my father's.【课文翻译】我们有一件古老的乐器,叫击弦古钢琴 .它是 1681 年德国制造的, 我们这架钢琴放在客厅里.我们家拥有它很长时间了 ,这件乐器是许多年前我祖父买来的.最近它被一位客人弄坏了,她用它弹奏爵士乐! 她按键太猛 ,把两根弦按断了.我父亲为之震怒. 现在他不允许我们再碰它.父亲的一位朋友正在修理这件古老的乐器.【生词和短语】jazz n.爵士音乐musical a.音乐的instrument n.器具call vt. 叫做clavichord n.击弦古钢琴Germany n.德国keep vt.保存living-room n.客厅belong vi. 属于recently ad.最近damage vt.损坏play vt.弹奏key n.琴键strike vt.敲hard ad.重重地string n.弦break vt.弄断shock vt. 震惊touch vt.碰allow vt.允许repair vt. 修理 .提分第三阶段：考试考点例题讲解，掌握解题思路★ jazz n. 爵士音乐a kind of music★ musical adj. 音乐的musical student有音乐天赋的人music student学音乐的人〔the student who learned music 〕★ instrument n. 乐器instrument=musical instrumentinstrument 常用的意思是“器械〞、“器具〞，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。
新概念第二册-Lesson 10 Not for jazz(被动语态)
TEXT
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the key too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.
GRAMMAR:
动词过去式-过去分词
make - _m__ad_e__ - ___m_a_d_e buy - __bo_u_g_h_t - ___b_o_u_ght keep - _k_e_p_t__ - ___k_ep_t_ strike -s_tr_u_c_k/_s_tro- o_k__s_t_u_ck/stricken break - __b_ro_k_e_ - ___b_r_o_ken
string n. (乐器的）弦 shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊 allow v. 允许，让 touch v. 触摸 belong to sb 属于某人 allow to do 允许做…
新概念英语第二册第10课NCE 2 lesson 10
篇章学习
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. 古钢琴 It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. 产于德国存于厅 It has belonged to our family for a long time. 长相随 The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. 祖父家传显身贵
damage do damage to/ cause damage to
touch touch on (提起，谈到） be in touch （接触） be out of touch
musical musical performance a musical child (有音乐天赋的孩子)
clavichord piano
听录音并试着回答问题
1. When and where was the clavichord made? It was made in Germany in 1681. 2. Who damaged the clavichord recently? A visitor.
3. What did she try to play on it? She tried to play jazz on it.
A. 存放 B. 保留，保住 C. 执行 D. 保守 E. 记录 F. 耽误
It has belonged to our family for a long time. They belong to a younger generation. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. destroy ruin The earthquake damaged many houses. That town was destroyed in a big fire. He knocked over a bottle of ink and ruined the table cloth. She tried to play jazz on it! 1.跟球类连用直接加球类
NCE2Lesson10
*
4. key n. 琴键 keys strike the keys too hard
keyboard
5. string n.
弦
two of the strings
1.We have an old musical instrument. 2.It is called a clavichord. 3.It was made in Germany in 1681. 4.Our clavichord is kept in the living room. 5.It has belonged to our family for a long time. 6.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. 7.Recently it wasdamaged by a visitor. 8.She tried to play jazz on it! 9.She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. 10.My father was shocked. 11.Now we are not allowed to touch it. 12.It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.
根据句子意思,用of, from, in, by 填空
of paper. 2. Tables are made of wood. 3.This kind of paper is madefrom _rags(破布). 4.Paper can be made out from bamboo(竹子). 5. Beer is made from Barley (小麦).
NCE2 Lesson 10
Lesson 10 单词讲解1. jazz n. 爵士音乐pop musicclassical musiccountry musicrock and roll2. musical adj. 音乐的musical filmShe has a musical voice.music + -alnature --- naturalpost --- postal3. instrument n. 乐器 musical instrumentpiano / violin4. clavichord n. 古钢琴5. recently adv. 最近recent adj. 最近的, 近来的in recent yearsrecent newsThey have recently discovered an island. Lee came to see me recently.6. damage v. 损害The car was damaged in the accident. Smoking can damage your health.n. 损害, 损失Smoking can do damage to your health. cause damage to7. key n. 琴键the key to the front door 前门的钥匙 a key to the exercise 练习答案8. shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊Jane was shocked at the news. His words shocked us.n. 震惊His words gave us a shock.9. allow v. 允许, 让allow doingWe allow smoking only in smoking area.allow sb to doHis parents won’t allow him to smoke.Photography is not allowed in the museum.10. touch v. 触摸Don’t touch the painting.I touched him on the shoulder.The story touched me deeply. (感动)Lesson 10 课文&语法讲解1. We have an ...表示状态的动词通常不用在被动语态中have, fit, cost, lack, possess, belong to …The shirt cost me $99.2. It is called …We call it a clavichord.3. It was made in …make made made Made in China4. ... is kept in …keep kept keptWe keep our clavichord in the living room.5. It has belonged to …belong vi. 属于…不及物动词不用于被动语态 The bike belongs to Sam.He belongs to a golf club.6. … was bought by ...buy bought boughtMy grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.7. … it was damaged by …Recently a visitor damaged it.8. She tried to play …动词的宾语是不定式或动名词, 通常不能变为被动语态 I hope to see you soon.She likes singing.9. … play jazz on it.play the pianoplay a tune on the violin10. She struck … were broken.strike struck struckbreak broke brokenThe keys were struck too hard by her and she broke two of the strings.11. … was shocked.It shocked my father.12. … we are not allowed to …allow sb. to do sth.sb. is allowed to do sth.Now my father doesn’t allow us to touch it.13. It is being repaired…be being doneA friend of my father’s is repairing it.a friend of my father’s 双重所有格 Mike is a friend of mine.She is a friend of Jane’s.Lesson 10 知识拓展（大学版）damage & destroydamage n. 损害，伤害 v. 损害，损伤常指破坏，局部的，可以修复的The accident did damage to the car.The car was damaged in the accident.destroy v. 摧毁，毁坏强调有摧毁力或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉The house was destroyed in the earthquake. The hurricane destroyed the whole village.surprise & shocksurprise n. 惊奇，惊讶 v. 使人吃惊a surprise partyThe gift is a big surprise.George surprised us with a sudden visit.shock n. 震惊，惊愕 v. 使人震惊The news of his brother’s serious illness was a terrible shock to him.He was shocked at the news of his brother’s serious illness.。
新概念英语二册第十课课件
Key structures
The instrument is called a piano. It is kept in the living room. It was made in Germany in 1681. We are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of
5. Two of the strings were broken.
Read the story carefully, and try to answer the following questions.
1. Where was the clavichord made? 2. What did the visitor try to do? And what happened to the clavichord? 3. What can't we do now? 4. Who is repairing it now?
Lesson 10 Not for Jazz
drum
guitar
Clavichord
Listen to the story for the first time, and finish the following task. True or False: 1. It is kept in the living room. 2. It has belonged to us just for a short time. 3. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. 4. We don't know when it was made.
新概念英语2第10课 NCE2_Lesson10
The exam can be passed (by you) if you study hard.
如果你努力学习，考试就能被（你） 通过。
主语+情态动词+ be +过去分词
People may catch fish in the river.
Fish may be caught in the river (by people).
一般将来时 Will/shall+be done The work will be finished
tomorrow.
过去将来时 Would/should+be He said that the work would be
done
finished next week.
1.She teaches the students English every year.
string n.(乐器的）琴
shock
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊 这个消息使我震惊
The news shocks me. ② adj. 令人震惊的 It is shocking. ③ adj. 感到震惊 令人……（V+ing）； 感到……（V+ed） I'm shocked. 我很震惊。 sb be shocked at sth 我对于..很震惊 ④ n. 震惊 sb. get a shock sb很吃惊
allow v.允许，让
allow doing sth. people allow smoking.=Smoking is
allowed. allow sb. to do sth. / sb.be allowed to do sth. You are allowed to smoke(被动语 态) 注意：无allow to do sth
（完整版）新概念第二册L10语法练习
（完整版）新概念第⼆册L10语法练习NCE II Lesson 10It was made in Germany in 1681.语法扩展被动语态（Passive V oice）→be done语态: 主动语态（主语是动词的执⾏者）+ 被动语态（主语是动作的承受者）The boy was bitterly beaten by his father. This drama was written by Shakespeare.I was born 1977.They were given a warm welcome.1.可以⽤于被动语态的动词1）及物动词Vt.Tom killed two birds. →Two birds were killed by Tom.He painted his house yellow → His house was painted yellow by him.2）不及物动词Vi + 介词prep.She took care of the boy → The boy was taken care of by her.A thief broke into his house. → His house was broken into by a thief.3) 情态动词+ be + doneWe must do it right now→ It must be done right now.She has to finish the work immediately → The work has to be finished immediately.2. 各个时态的动词1）⼀般现在时; am/ is/ are + doneI am given a lot of work to do.2) ⼀般过去时被动语态was / were + doneTom was bought up by his uncle.3）⼀般将来时被动语态will / shall + be + doneShall I be allowed to go with you?4）⼀般过去将来时被动语态would be + doneThey were sure that Jack would be criticized.5）现在进⾏时被动语态am/ is / are being + doneThe road is being repaired6）过去进⾏时被动语态was/ were being +doneThe troops were being inspected by the general7）现在完成时被动语态has/ have been + doneI heard he had already been sent to hospital.Exercise:2011年单项选择题1. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause2. An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewed3. Today a lot of information can _____ online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is receivedD. receiving4. I’m glad to find that many trees_______ in our city last year.A. plantB. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted5. Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. is allowedD. isn't allowed6. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept7. It’s true that Shakespeare’s play ______ by so many people every year.C. are seeingD. are seen8. People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed9. —What happened to Billy?—He________ because of his drink-driving.A.is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught10. The Spring Festival in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated11.Soft drinks__ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.A. offerB. have offeredC. are offeredD. will be offered 12．A friendly basketball match between teachers and students_________ tomorrow afternoon．Anybody is welcome．A．was held B. will be held C．is held D. must be held13. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired14. Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are planted15. —Suihua is so beautiful. It's like a big garden.—Yes. Many trees and flowers _______in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were planted16. When will the birthday party ___, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A. holdB. be heldC. heldD. be holding17. It will be two days before the decision_________.A. has madeB. will be madeC. was madeD. is made.18. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited19. At last the boy was made and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry20.—Do you know Lucy’s grandma?—Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has for about a month since she in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killedC. been dead; killedD. died; killed21.English ＿＿more and more widely (⼴泛) today. So we must learn it well.C. is used22. —How many people will________ to your birthday party? —Twelve.A. inviteB. be invitedC. be inviting/doc/97ab3617316c1eb91a37f111f18583d048640f7f.html puters ________widely in our daily life.A . use B. used C. were used D. are used24.Half of the work ______ by now.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have been finished25.Every year lots of trees to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. are plantedC. plant26. His car was by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stop27．He likes reading very much．Most of his money on books．A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent28. A new cinema _ in our city last year.A. builtB. was builtC. will buildD. is built29. - When should I hand in my paper?—Your paper must _ as soon as the bell_ .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in: rings30. Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.B. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted31. We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _______ in Guiyang this September.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be hold32. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been plantedD. were planted33. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day.A. to lockB. workC. to workD. lock34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __ to the Chinese mainland on April 16,11. A．have sent B．were sending C．were sent D．had sent35. China has offered much help to Japan since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.A. hitsB. is hitC. was hitD. will be hit36. –Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar?–Oh, it’s me! It _______ when I was five years old.A. was takenB. tookC. was taking37. －How often do I need to feed the bird?－They food every day, or they will be hungry.A. must giveB. mustn’t giveC. must be given38. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved39. As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may throw40. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is! —Thank you. It every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleaned41. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care42.It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station __at the end of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed43.—Who is the little girl in the picture? —It's me. The picture _________10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken44. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t make45. —Your classroom is really bright and clean. —It _____ after school every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC. was cleaned46. Mary didn’t go to John’s birthday party because she ________.A. wasn’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. isn’t invited47. Your donation______ and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. is greatly appreciatingB. appreciatesC. has appreciatedD. is greatly appreciated48. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_______ the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to49 It is true that knowledge_____ rather than being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned50. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed51. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?—It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ago.A. is takenB. took52. ---May I use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.A .was brokenB .is brokenC .broke53. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrown54. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of.A. takeB. are takingC. be taken55. ---Look, what have they done?---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am given56. ---- Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?---- Yeah. That why drunken drivers to prison even without causing accidents.A. sentB. are sen tC. sendD. are sending57.The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.A. be builtB. builtC. buildD. be building58. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings hereand there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.A. can see59. — How soon all the work — In a week.A. will… finishB. is…going to finishC. will…be finishedD. are…going to b e finished60.These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones.A. askB. askedC. are askedD. were asked61. ----- Your classroom is very clean. ----- Yes, it ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning62. The worker is made ______ six and a half days a week.A. workB. workingC. to work63. —When _________ the car _______ ? —Sorry. I don’t know.A. does; inventB. did; inventC. was; inventD. was; inventing64. Yuan Longping, a great person in China, _____as “father of hybrid rice”A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards65. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he ______ work 14 hours a day.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made toA. celebratedB. is celebratedC. was celebrated67. The news _______ to the public yet. Only a few people know.A. hasn’t toldB. has been toldC. hasn’t been told68. The mountain ______ with snow all year round, so it’s hard to climb it.A. coveredB. was coveredC. is coveredD. covers69. Look! We can't cross the bridge. It _____by some workers.A. repairsB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. is repairing 70—I think teenagers should ___ to get their ears pierced.—I agree with you.A. are allowedB. not be allowedC. not allowed71. Waste paper _______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn’t be thrownD. should be thrown72. The song Baby Sister ________by Zeng Yike.A. is writtenB.writesC. wrote73.The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means he __ work 14 hours a day.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made to74.—Have you finished your fashion design?—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.A. am givenB. giveC. will giveD. will be given75.The sick girl to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. is takenB. takesC. tookD. was taken翻译8题略。
2024年新概念英语NCE2_Lesson10-2课件
的动词,有两个形容词形式:1.令人……；2.感到 …… • It is shocking.I'm shocked. • n.get a shock • sb get a shock:某人很吃惊 • shock/surprise • 共同点：都是吃惊，没想到 • 不同点：任何一件事没想到都是surprise,好事 坏事都可。而shock一定是让人不高兴的。
room.
How long has it belonged to our family? It has belonged to our family for a long
time. Who damaged it? It was damaged by a visitor. How did she strike the keys? She struck the keys too hard. How many strings were broken? Two of strings were broken. Who was shocked? My father was shocked
• touch v. 触摸 ① vt.&vi. 触摸，碰 You are not allowed to touch the vase. ② vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到 A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 生活费
用的增加与 每个人都有关系。
• ☆shock v.使不悦或生气,震惊 • [复习]跟人的情绪有关的动词的宾语往往是"人
Answer questions:
What kind of instrument do we have? We have an old musical instrument. What’s it called? It is called clavichord. Where and when was it made? It was made in Germany in 1681. Where is our clavichord kept? Our clavichord is kept in the living
NCE 2-Lesson 10
• He borrowed one of my records. • ___________________________ • She showed me one of John’s pictures. • ___________________________ • It was one of her ideas. • ___________________________ • One of your letters was found on my desk. • ___________________________ • Some of their friends came to see me. • ___________________________
simple past + passive voice
• Who built this bridge? • Prisoners of war built this bridge in 1942. • When was this bridge built? • This bridge was built in 1942. • In the first question we want to know who
Exercises
Keys
• 1.(a.) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(c) 5.(b) • 6.(c) 7.(a) 8.(c) 9.(a) 10.(c) • 11.(c) 12.(a)
vocabulary
• jazz • musical • instrument • clavichord • recently • damage
• key • string • shock • allow • touch
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天外方圆 英语培训中心
New Concept English BookⅡ
Practice & Progre other instruments
piano saxophone
drum
Topics for discussion
1. What kind of music do you like? Who is your favourite musician? Why? 2.Which instrument do you like? What kind of instrument can you play?
练习
of gold?. 1. Is your watch made _____ in Germany.. 2. The car is made _____ 3. Glass is made _____ from sand and lime. by 4. The plane model was made _____ my brother. in China. 5. The china was made _____ of wood. 6. The chair is made _____
【New words and expressions】
• shock ① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊 The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震惊 ② n. 撞击，打击；令人不快的消息 It was a great shock for him when his wife died. culture shock 文化冲击
pop music rock music classic music hip hop R&B jazz soft music folk music
流行乐 摇滚乐 古典乐 嘻哈乐 说唱乐 爵士乐 轻音乐 民乐
Lesson 10
Not for jazz
New Words
belong to try to do allow sb.to do…
6. The machine was being repaired (repair) at this time yesterday. had been typed 7. She said the report ______________ (type) by Li Mei for two weeks.
语态转换 1.He teaches English in our school. English is taught in our school by him.
2.She gave me a book. I was given a book by her. A book was given to me by her.
Text
Not for jazz
call “把……称为”、“称呼”，既可用于主动态，也可用于被动语态。 call sb.sth./sb.be called 称某人为……，什么被称为…… What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681.
be shocked 感到震惊 be shocking 令人震惊 be surprised at/ by （中性）使惊讶 be shocked at/ by (贬义)震惊
【New words and expressions】
• allow v. 允许, 让 allow for 考虑，顾及 We must allow for his inexperience. 我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。 allow doing … 允许做某事 We don't allow smoking. 我们不允许抽烟。 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My mean boss doesn’t allow us to use the telephone. allow常用于被动语态 You are allowed to smoke(被动语态)
They make shoes in that factory.
Shoes are were made in the factory by them.
一般现在时：am／is／are＋done 一般过去时：was／were＋done 一般将来时：will／shall (be going to) be＋done 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋done 过去进行时：was/were being＋done 现在完成时：have／has been＋done 过去完成时：had been +done 过去将来时：would (was/were going to) be+ done 含情态动词： can/ must/need/have to…+be done
keep/get in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 lose touch 失去联系
描 -单词过关 jazz 1. n.爵士音乐 ____________ musical 2. adj. 音乐的 ____________ instrument 3. n. 乐器 ____________ clavichord 4. n. 古钢琴 __________ recently 5. adv. 最近 __________ 6. v. 损坏 __________ damage key 7. n. 琴键 __________ 8. n.（乐器的）弦 __________ string shock 9 . V. 使不悦或生气，震惊 __________ allow 10.v. 允许，让 __________ touch 11. v. 触摸 __________
属于 设法做 允许某人做
【New words and expressions】
• jazz n. 爵士音乐 play jazz 演奏爵士乐
• musical adj. ① 音乐的 ② 擅长音乐的，喜爱音乐的 musical performance 演奏 musical student 有音乐天赋的人 music student 学音乐的人 musician n. 音乐家 • instrument n. 乐器 =musical instrument 其他意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面 的。
【New words and expressions】
• damage v. 损坏，使受损 The earthquake damaged several buildings. n. 损失，损害，损坏 The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. do damage to/ cause damage to 损害，破坏 Smoking can cause great damage to your lungs • key n. 琴键 ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙 Do you know the key to the question? ③ adj. 关键的 key structure
12. 属于 __________ belong
14
词
汇
扫
Lesson 10
Not for jazz
Talk about the picture
What do you think is happening in the picture?
Listen & answer the questions
【New words and expressions】
• clavichord n. 古钢琴
• recently adv. 最近 recently=lately The company has recently acquired a new office building in central Boston. 这家公司最近在波士顿中心买了一幢新的办公楼。 recent adj. 新近的，近来的，近代的 recent news 最近的消息
What happened to the clavichord?
Understanding
Comprehension questions
• 1 What kind of instrument do we have?
• 2 What's it called?
• 3 When and where was it made? • 4 Where is our clavichord kept?
8. Miss Li said the book would be given (give) to the students the next morning. 9. By the end of next term， two thousand have been learned English words will ____________________ (learn). would have been finished 10. He said the project . (finish) by 2010.