【教育资料】北师大版高中英语必修四 Unit11 The Media-词汇篇2(教师版)学习精品

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【知识讲解】必修4. Unit 11 The Media

单元知识同步复习Unit 11 The Media教学目标★核心单词讲解1. demand vt. 要求n. 要求的事物，需求，需要※用法:后跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等◇This sort of work demands great patient. 这种工作需要有很大的力气。

◇I demand to know the truth.我要求了解真情。

◇The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week.老板要求玛丽在一周内完成它。

※注意：后跟宾语从句时，从句后谓语动词要用should加动词原形，其中should可以省略；demand作名词时表示“要求，要求的事物”时通常为可数名词。

表示“需要”时为不可数名词，有时可加不定冠词。

◆搭配：用适当的词填空。

(1)demand sth. ____________sb 向某人要某物(2)demand________ sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事(3)demand that sb.___________ sth. 要求某人……◆搭配：用适当的词填空。

(1)demand sth. ____________sb 向某人要某物(2)demand________ sb to do sth. 要求某人做某事(3)demand that sb.___________ sth. 要求某人……★拓展:根据含义补全相关短语。

(1)____ (great) demand 非常需要的(2)make demands _____ sb.有求于某人(3)____demand 一经要求，在要求时(4)______________ one’s demands 满足某人的要求(5)their demands ____living houses他们对经济适用房的需求2. incident n. 事情，小事件，事变◇Were there any exciting incidents during your journey?你们在旅途中有没有什么令人激动的事情？※辨析：incident, event & accident(事件)incident侧重指小事；还有事件，事变的意思。

高考英语一轮复习必修模块4UNIT11THEMEDIA词汇积累北师大版

必修模块4 Unit 11 The Media词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. n.方法,方式2. vt.& n.尝试,试图3. vt.假装4. vi.发生;出现5. n.事情,事件6. n.态度,看法7. vt.责怪,归咎于8. n.场面;场景9. adj.愿意的,乐意的10. vt.要求,请求11. n.事件,事情12. n.公民;市民13. n.信仰;信心;信任14. vt.& vi.打断(讲话或动作);打扰15. n.主办(国/城市/机构);主人 vt.主办▶阅读词汇1.tobacco n.2.district n.3.widespread adj.4.explode vt.5.innocent adj.6.budget n.7.distinction n.8.photographer n.9.environmental adj.10.contemporary adj.11.reform n.12.concept n.mittee n.▶拓展词汇1. n.信仰;信心;信任→ v.相信2. vt.宣布,宣告→ n.公告3. n.鼓励→ vt.鼓励4. n.广告人员→ vt.为……做广告,登广告→ n.广告5. n.贡献,捐助→ v.捐献6. vt.保卫,防御;为……辩解→ n.保卫;防卫7. vt.雇用→ n.雇用→ n.失业→ n.雇主→ n.雇员8. n.申请(书);应用→ n.申请人→ vi.申请9. adj.高兴的,愉快的→ vt.使愉快 n.快乐,高兴→ adj.令人高兴的10. vt.& n.尊敬,尊重→ adj.受人敬重的→ adj.值得敬重的→adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的11. n.争论;理由→ vi.争吵12. vt.& vi.打断(讲话或动作);打扰→ n.打断13. adj.自然环境的→ adv.环境地→ n.环境答案 1.belief;believe 2.announce;announcement3.encouragement;encourage4.advertiser;advertise;advertisement5.contribution;contribute6.defend;defence7.employ;employment;unemployment;employer;employee 8.application;applicant;apply9.delighted;delight;delightful 10.respect;respected;respectable;respectful11.argument;argue12.interrupt;interruption 13.environmental;environmentally; environment高频短语1. 赞同,支持2. 突出,显眼3. 详细地4. 着手干;开始做5.as long as6.be linked to/with7.stand for8.consist of9.help out10.be harmful to11.be made up of12.look forward to13.owe...to...答案 1.in favour of 2.stand out 3.in detail 4.go ahead with…………组成9.帮忙做某事;帮助克服困难………………归功于……经典句型1. (只要我们不失去信心) and keep on trying, we are sure to get over difficulties and achieve our aims.2.What the students do in their spare time is of (很重要).3. (不是一切)she did pleased him.4.I strongly feel that (无论我们的朋友们做什么) does matter to us.答案 1.As/So long as we don’t lose heart 2.great importance。

高中英语Unit 11 The Media知识总结北师大版必修4

Unit 11 The Media 知识总结News on celebrities is usually the most popular subject on any types of media.You would read about the best received movie stars and know what they like to eat and how they are getting along with their boy friends or girl friends.Nearly every newspaper in the world has a specific section for such articles.It seems that you,the readers know more about the celebrities than they themselves do!What do people think of the celebrity related news?A school girl:It's my favorite section for that I can learn how my favorite stars are.A student's father:My son is stuck on such news and I can not understand what interests him so much!A teacher:Is it necessary to have so much news of this type?Why are the stars more important than the real heroes in our daily life?A society observer:It's reasonable that such news is more popular,for it is human being that are most interested in others' life,especially the celebrities'.A well－known singer:Yes,it's helpful for my career and I need the news,though sometimes I felt too exposed to the public and seems not to have the right to keep anything private behind me.Myview:【话题链接】 The newspaper is not beaten in a contest during the process of competing with broadcast and TV.The main reason is the characters on the newspaper has more exhaustive(详尽的),deeper pictures than the broadcast and television,it is much easier to keep,too.But compared with Internet this advantage of the newspaper has all gone.【问题导入】 Some one said that in some ten years,the newspaper would be entirely replaced by internet.Do you agree with them?And what are your classmates' opinion?Have a talk and write down anything special and interesting:A young man,a student in one of our universities,was one day taking a walk with a professor,who was commonly called the student's friend,from his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.As they went along,they saw lying in the path a coat and a pair of old shoes,which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by,and who had nearly finished his day's work.The student tur ned to the professor,saying,“Let us play a trick on the man—we will hide his shoes,and hide ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his perplexity when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,”answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of this poor man.Put a coin in each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch how this affects him.”The student did so and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work,and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,but feeling something hard,he stooped down to feel what it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face.He gazed upon the coin,turned it around,and looked at it again and again.He then looked around,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and proceeded to put on the other shoe;but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him;he fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent thanksgiving in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread,whom this timely bounty,from some unknown hand,would save from perishing.The student stood there deeply affected,and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,”said the professor,“aren't you much better pleased than if you had played your intende d trick?”The youth replied,“You have taughtme a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the truth of these words,which I never understood before—It is more blessed to give than to receive.”【问题导入】 What do you learn from this story?And how do you think about the final sentence of this article.Is it more blessed to give than to receive?。

高考英语(北师大)总复习课件：必修4 Unit 11 The Media

looking forward to
of great importance
was likely to pass
Not allthe Chinese girls
as l ，command ， recommend ，urge ，order ，require ，request 等。
按ESC 键退出全屏播放
employer
encourage
encouraged encouraging
environment
environmental
environmental ly
protect
pr-
otectiv e
protection
stand for in favour of
consist of stand out as long as get ready for in detail look forward to take photos/pictures of
to admire
didn’tknow me not to know me
is approaching Approaching
finding
As Teachers ’Day was approaching
With Teachers ’Day approaching
As Teachers ’Day was drawing near
respect respectful advertise
advertiser
argue analyse
encourage encouraged
respectable
advertisement advertising
approach

北师大版高中英语必修四Unit 11 The Media 重难点知识点总结

81.astronomer /ə'strɒnəmə/ n.天文学家
82.spokesman /'spəʊksmən/ n.发言人
54.respect /rɪ'spekt/ vt. & n.尊敬，尊重
55.disagreement /dɪsə'ɡriːmənt/ n.意见不一；分歧
56.channel /tʃænl/ n. (电视或电台)频道
57.advertise /'ædvətaɪz/ vi.登广告
58.classic /'klæsɪk/ adj.一流的；传统式样的
6.affair /ə'feə/ n.事情；事件
7.photபைடு நூலகம்grapher /fə'tɒɡrəfə/ n.摄影师
8.paparazzi /,pɑːpə'rɑːtsiː/ n.狗仔队
9.bomb /bɒm/ n.炸弹
10.explode /ɪks'pləʊd/ vi.爆炸
11.agenda /ə'dʒendə/ n.议程
65.budget /'bʌdʒɪt/ n.预算
66.visually /'vɪzjuəlɪ/ adv.视觉地
67.boom /buːm/ vi.迅速增长
68.visual /'vɪʒjʊəl/ adj.视觉的；视力的
69.concept /'kɒnsept/ n.概念；原则
70.approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n.方法，方式
38.employ /ɪm'plɔɪ/ vt.雇用
39.self-employed /selfɪm'plɔɪd/ adj.自己经营的

北师大版高中英语Book 4 Unit 11生词词组

Book 4 Unit 11(The Media)生词词组1. affair n. 事情，事件，事务affairs词组：political affairs 政治事务international affairs 国际事务private affairs 私事例题(1)The United Nations plays an important role in the international ______.A mattersB affairsC thingsD actions(2) I can’t say which wine is bestIt’s a(n) _______ of personal taste.A affairB eventC matterD variety______________________________________________________2. stand for 代表，支持，容忍词组：stand aside 站在一边，袖手旁观stand by 无动于衷stand up 起立stand out 显眼出色stand up for 维护，支持stand up to经受得住，抵抗stand out 出色，接触，显眼，突出stand back 退后，向后站stand by sb. 支持或援助某人stand by sth. 信守，遵守stand out against 坚决反对stand out in a crowd 在人群中很显眼，鹤立鸡群stand out from/among/above 在...中最突出例题：（1）The letters CPC_____ _____(代表）the Communist Party of China.(2) The letters PLA stand _____ the People’s Liberation Army.(3) She’s the sort of person who stands ______ in a crowd.__________________________________________________________3. debt n. 借款，欠款，债务，情义词组：pay off one’s debt 还清某人的债out of debt 不欠债get/run into debt 负债(deep) in debt 欠债（累累）in sb.’s debt/in debt to sb. 欠某人的人情，欠某人的债例题：(1) After ten years of hard work, they at last got ________.A out of debtB into debtC in debtD out of debts(2) It is said that the company in _____ charge of him is in ____ debt now.A the; theB /;/C /;theD the;/___________________________________________________________4.demand vt.要求，请求n. 要求，请求，需要demanding adj. 苛刻的，要求极高的demand 后面接从句时，从句谓语动词用should +动词原形（should 可省略）demand sb. to do sth是错误的.，但是ask/request/require sb.to do sth.是正确的词组：动词词组demand sth. 要求某物 d emand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事demand that从句要求...名词词组in demand 需求大make demands on 需求on demand 一经要求satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的要求例题：They ______ that the books be returned to the school library at once.A demandedB hopedC wantedD permitted_____________________________________________________________5. in detail 详细地（副词短语，用来修饰动词）反义词：in brief 简言之词组：go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明for further details为了知道详细情况a matter of detail 一桩琐事例题：We’d better discuss everything ______ before we work out the plan.A in detailB in generalC on purposeD on time_______________________________________________________________6. prevent... (from) doing sth. 阻止..做某事词组：(1）阻止某人做某事prevent sb. (from) doing sth.stop sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.（2）在被动态中，from 不可以省略例题: Something must be done to prevent the sea ______.A to be pollutedB pollutedC being pollutedD polluting________________________________________________________7. belief n. 信仰，信心，信任（beliefs 复数形式）词组：beyond belief 令人难以置信have a belief in God相信上帝to the best of one’s belief 据某人所知It’s one’s belief that 某人相信in the belief that认定，相信派生词: believe v. 相信，信任believable adj.可相信的，可信任的believer n. 信奉者例题：She has lost her ____in God, that is, she no longer thinks that God exists.A imaginationB beliefC influenceD opinion_______________________________________________________8. host n. 主办，主人vt. 主办词组play host to 主办某事hostess 女主人例题：It remains unknown which country will ______ the international tennis tournament.A makeB hostC raiseD found__________________________________________________________9. come down to 归结为(to) 为介词词组：come down with 染上，患病come down 价格下降，降低，雨雪落下，坍塌come down to earth 回到现实come out 出来，出版come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见come along 走吧come up 种子发芽，被提出come up with 提出建议等例题：I think that it _____ the fact that people do feel very dependent on their car.A comes down withB comes down toC comes aboutD comes out______________________________________________________10. be responsible for 为...负责词组：in response to 回应，回答make/give no response to 对...不予回应be responsible for=take responsibility for 对...负责lack in responsibility 缺乏责任心注意：response/respond to =reply例题：In no way am I ______ for what has happened.A responsibleB respectfulC shamefulD powerful___________________________________________________________11. look forward to 期待，盘完to(介词）相似的短语：be used to 习惯于object to反对get down to 开始做stick to 坚持lead to 导致come to 谈到例题：We’ve enjoyed having you on board and look forward ______ you again in the near future.A to seeB to seeingC seeingD on seeing____________________________________________________________12. evidence n.证据，根据，证明(引导同位语从句）派生词：evident adj 明显的，显而易见的evidently adv. 明显地，显而易见地词组：evidence for/of ...的证据in evidence 明显地，显著地，显然地There is evidence that 有证据表明注意evidence 的形容词形式evident为命题热点It is evident that 很明显，显而易见为固定式it 为形式主语that 引导主语从句例如It is evident that they have known the news.例题：Evidence has been found through years of study ______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A whyB howC whetherD that______________________________________________________13. as 引导原因状语从句as的用法（1）as 意思为“当...的时候”引导时间状语As she sang, the tears ran down her cheeks.(2)as 有“如，像”意思时，引导方式状语和比较状语从句You should do as the teacher tells you to.(3)as 意思为“尽管，虽然”引导让步状语从句(用倒装）Young as he is, he knows a lot.(4)用作关系代词,引导非限定性定语从句，指前文或后文的整体内容As we all know, the earth is round.引导限定性定语从句，一般用于such...as , the same...as , so...as等（5）用作介词意为：如，像引导方式状语或比较状语充当，作为They got united as one man(6)用作副词，修饰形容词或副词，说明程度，意为一样，一般，用在as...as句型中，前一个as为副词，后一个as为连词He works as hard as his father.例题：How are you getting on with your work?All goes well as _______A plannedB to be plannedC being plannedD planning_____________________________________________________________________14. mean mean doing 意味着，意思是例如Success means working hard.mean to do 打算或企图做某事We mean to call on you tomorrow.词组：by mean for 打算给予，打算作用I mean 我是说例题：In some parts of the city, missing a bus means ______ for another hour.A waitingB to waitC waitD to be waiting__________________________________________________15. blame vi. 责怪，归咎于n.责任，指责词组：blame sb. For sth. 因某事指责某人blame sth. On sb. 把某事归罪于某热be to blame(for sth.) 对（某事）负有责任take the blame for 承担...的责任get the blame for 对...负责（背黑锅）例题：Who was ______(blame) for the accident?The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as told._________________________________________________16. attempt vt/n 尝试，试图词组：in an attempt to do 尝试做make no attempt to do 没有企图做at the first attempt 第一次尝试make an attempt on sb.’s life 企图刺杀某人attempt on 尝试，努力attempt at sth./doing sth. 尝试做某事attempt to do sth. 企图做某事attempt sth. 企图做/尝试例题：Shelly had prepare carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ______A intentionB attemptC purposeD desire_______________________________________________________17. in favor of 支持，赞同，有利于...favor n. 赞同，支持，帮忙，善意的帮助ask you a favor 请求帮助v.赞同，肯定，许可，有利于，有助于，促进词组：win sb.’s favor 赢得某人的欢心do sb. a favor/do a favor of sb. 帮某人一个忙do sb. a favor by doing sth.=do sb. the favor to do sth. 帮某人做某事in sb.’s favor 赢得某人的欢心，对某人有利例题：When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _____ younger men.A in terms ofB in need ofC in favor ofD in praise of___________________________________________________________18. agree with 同意，赞成，和...一致,适合词组：agree on sth. 就某事达成协议agree to 应允,后接plan, suggestion, idea 等agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb./that从句，同意，赞成某人所说的in agree with 与...协调一致in disagreement with 与...有分歧，不同意例句：The manager has _____ to improve the working condition in the company.A acceptedB allowedC permittedD agreed__________________________________________________________19. employ vt.雇用，使用，运用派生词: employee n.受雇者employer 雇用者，雇主employment就业词组：employ sb to do sth. 雇用某人做某事employ sb as 雇用某人为be employed in doing 从事于，忙于做注意：employ 长时间雇用hire 临时或一次性雇用例题：Far from being a thing of the past, the methods ____ in the old one-room schoolhouse are making a comeback today.A appreciatedB employedC exploredD succeeded20. concentrate v.全神贯注，集中精神词组：concentrate on (doing) sth. 专注做某事例题：Having failed my English exams, I decided _____ science subjects.A to concentrateB to concentrate withC to concentrate onD to concentrate to____________________________________________________________21. pretend vt借口，假装vi 假装，装作，自命，自封，自称词组：pretend sth. 假装某物pretend to be+n./adj. 假装是pretend to be doing 假装正在做pretend to have done 假装已经做了pretend +that从句假装pretend not to do 假装没有做某事例题：(1) Mary pretended _________(finish) her homework and went out to play with her classmates.(2) He pretended _______(read) when the teacher came in._______________________________________________________22. respect v 尊重，仰慕，慎重对待，谨慎从事词组：in respect of sth. 关于某事，就某事with respect to 关于，至于respect sb./sth. for sth. 因某事而尊重respect sb.’s wishes 尊重某人的意愿respect oneself 自尊，自重____________________________________________________23. defend vt. 为...辩解，保卫，保护词组：defend...against/from =protect...against/from保卫...不受defend oneself against 保卫自己免受例题：All the policemen are trained to _____ themselves against sudden attacks.A defendB fightC preventD balance____________________________________________________24. turn to 求助于，求教于，查阅，转向词组：by turns 轮流地，交替地in turn 依次地，按顺序地turn around/round转变，转好turn away 回绝，把...打发走turn back 折回，往回走turn down 关小，拒绝turn in 上交，交还，turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻过来turn up 开大，调大，出现turn into 变成turn against 背叛It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事take turns at/about sth.=take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事例题：The performance he gave ________ to be a great success after it was over.A turned upB turned downC turned outD turned over____________________________________________________________25. promote vt 促进，增进，发扬，提升，推销词组：be promoted to 被提升为promote growth 促进生长派生词：promotion n. 促进，提升promotive adj. 促进的，提升的，宣传的例题：The government is trying to do something to _____ better understanding between the two countries.A raiseB promoteC heightenD increase26. certain adj. 某，无疑的，确定的，确信的，肯定的词组：be certain of/about 确定be certain to do sth. 一定做某事be certain that 肯定________________________________________________27. consist of 包括，由...组成（无被动）词组：be made up of 由...组成make up 编造，组成consist with 与...一致consist in 主要是，主要在于派生词：consistence n. 一致性，言行一致，连贯性consistent adj.一致的，连贯的例题：The band performing in the concert hall ______ a singer, two guitarists and a drummer.A makes upB is made upC is consisted ofD consists of____________________________________________________________28. apply v. 申请，请求，贴，涂，使法律生效，应用，运用词组：apply oneself/sth to sth./doing sth. 集中精力做某事，专心做某事apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply for 申请apply to sb for sth. 向某人申请apply...to 把...应用于例题：Ann decided to _____ for the new position after she took everything into consideration.A applyB findC offerD afford_______________________________________________29 combine v 结合，联合n 联合企业词组：combine...with...将...与..结合在一起combine against 为反对...而联合in combination 联合起来，在联合中in combination with 与...联合例题：If you knowledge can be in some way _____with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A joinedB linkedC connectedD combined_________________________________________________30. because of 由于，因为because of, due to, owing to , thanks tobecause of 在句中做状语，置于句首或句中，不能引导句子due to “归咎于，起因于”一般做表语，不置于句首owing to “由...导致”做状语，可置于句首或句中，也可作表语thanks to “由于，幸亏”多用于句首，但也可以放句中，表达感谢的意思例题：The open-air celebration has been put off _____ the bad weather.A in case ofB in spite ofC instead ofD because of_______________________________________________________31. contribution n. 捐助，贡献contribute v 贡献词组：contributions to/towards 对...的捐助make a contribution to(介词）给...捐款，为...做贡献contribute sth to/towards 捐献某物给a contributing factor 起作用的因素例题：He has been _____ the overall success of the project all this month.A making a contribution to achieveB making contribution to achievingC making a contribution to achievingD made contribution to achieve________________________________________________________32.suitable adj 适合的，合适的恰当的词组：be suitable for适合于be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事______________________________________________________33. be linked to 和...相连接或相联系词组：join...in 把..和..连接起来be joined to 和...相连接connect to 把...和...相连接connect with 把...和...相连接起来be connected with 和...相连接，有关系例题：When hearing the muddy road _____ their village is _____ the town would be paved, the villagers got wild with joy.A with which; linked withB by which; joined withC by which; linked toD to which; connected with_________________________________________________________34. approach n 方法，方式，靠近，接近词组：at the approach of 快到...的时候approach sb for/about sth.与某人接洽approach to 接近，近似例题：There are a lot of websites offering different ______ to the study of English to the beginners.A waysB approachesC methodsD means___________________________________________________________35. as long as （1）长达，否定句not as/so long as(2) 只要，引导条件状语从句类似：as much as 多达as far as 远至，至于as soon as 一...就as...as跟...一样not as/so...as和...不一样，不如例题：One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.A so thatB no matter howC as long asD except that___________________________________________________________36. conclude vt. 相信某事物vi/vt 某事物结束vt 达成，决定，缔结和约等例题：They____ their class meeting with an English song. Which of the following can NOT be put in the blank?A endedB concludedC includedD began__________________________________________________________37. contact n/vt 接触，联系词组：be in contact with 与...有联系get in contact with 与...取得联系make contact with 与...联络keep in contact with 保持联系lose contact with 失去联系be out of contact 失去联系，中断联络come into contact with 与...接触例题：After many years of working in different cities, I have been ______ many of my former classmates.A in contact withB out of contact withC into contact withD lost contact with_______________________________________________________38. scene n 场面，片头，镜头，事件,情景词组：on the scene 当场，在现场，在台上演出behind the scenes 幕后，不公开，暗中steal the scene 抢镜头come on the scene 出现，卷入例题：The ____ of the story is in Germany during World War I.A senseB sceneC sceneryD view___________________________________________________39. in the way =in one’s way 挡道，碍事词组：on the way/one’s way to 去...的路上,即将成为in a/one way 在某种程度上in this way=with the method =by this means 用这种方法in no way 决不by the way 顺便说No Way!没门give way 退让，垮掉make one’s way前进feel one’s way to 摸索着前进force/fight one’s way 挤过去______________________________________________________40. keep away from 远离词组：keep sth back(from sb.) 向某人隐瞒keep off 避开,不解近keep out 关门在外，不准入内keep to 坚持，遵守keep up with 跟上，不落后keep on 继续，保持keep out of 躲开，置身于...之外keep up 继续，坚持，保持例题：The animal of this kind is dangerous, we’d better _____ it.A catch up withB keep up withC keep away fromD break away from__________________________________________________________________41. consideration n. 考虑，体贴considerate adj.考虑周到的，体贴的词组：take sth into consideration 考虑到，顾及。

高考英语总复习Unit11TheMedia课件北师大版必修4

-11-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
4.blame vt.责怪,谴责,归咎于 n.责任;责备 [高考佳句]①Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock. 许多人觉得早上起床很难,并怪罪于闹钟。(2017·全国Ⅲ卷,七选五) blame sb for sth/doing sth因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事 be to blame(for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备(此处不能用被动语态) blame sth on sb把某事归咎于某人 put/lay the blame for sth on sb将某事归咎于某人 accept/bear/take the blame for sth对某事负责任
.(2013·浙江卷,六选五)
尤其是有新情况出现时,误判把所有工作都完成要花多久是世界
上最容易的事。
sth arises出现了某事
arise from/out of由……产生
高频单词重点短语难点句型
词义精析
原形 arise aro及词义 vi.出现,发生,起因于 vt.唤醒,激起 vi.升起,起身,增长,上升 vt.举起,唤起,提高,饲养,筹款, 招兵
-8-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
3.arise vi.发生,出现;起身,起立
[高考佳句]①It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate
how long it’ll take to do all the work
especially when new issues arise

英语必修4北师大版Unit11TheMedia单元知识

Unit 11 The MediaⅡ.重点句型1. so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”。

2. that引导的名词性从句：Their belief is that...(表语从句)Prince William...said he was delighted that...(宾语从句)What do you think of the arguement that...(同位语从句)3. It is likely to be...固定句式，意为“可能……”。

4. However, not all advertising is...部分否定表达法。

5. It doesn't mean that固定句式，意为“那并不意味着……”。

6. 虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法(1)叙述与现在事实相反。

主句：would/should/could/might do从句：did(一般过去时，be用were)(2)叙述与过去事实相反。

主句：would/should/could/might have done从句：had done(过去完成时)(3)叙述与未来事实相反。

主句：would/should/could/might do从句：①did(be用were)；②should do；③were to doⅢ.单元语法1. 动名词的用法(1)作主语动名词作主语表示一般或抽象的动作，在It it no use/no good/not any use/not anygood/useless/a waste of time/a waste of money后常接v.ing的形式，即动名词作主语，it是形式主语。

(2)作表语(3)作宾语某些动词和短语后常跟动名词作宾语。

(4)作定语动名词作定语时，表示被修饰名词的性能、用途，有“供作……之用”的意思。

(5)动名词的复合结构由物主代词或名词所有格加动名词构成动名词的复合结构，物主代词或名词所有格是动名词的逻辑主语。

高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia讲义北师大版必修4

[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．affair n．事情，事件 2.approach n．方法，方式3．evidence n．证明，证据 4.photographer n．摄影师5．poverty n．贫穷，穷困 6.electricity n．电7．incident n．事件，事情8.explanation n．解释，说明(二)表达词汇写其形1．demand v t.要求，请求 2.arise v i.发生；出现3．blame v t.责怪，归咎于 4.willing adj.愿意的，乐意的5．chat n．闲谈，聊天 6.scene n．场面；场景7．attempt v t.& n．尝试，试图8.pretend v t.假装(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.respect v t.& n．尊敬，尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的*2.delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的→delight v t.使愉快n．快乐，高兴→delightful adj.令人高兴的3.announce v t.宣布，宣告→announcement n．公告4.application n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人→apply v i.申请*5.employ v t.雇用→employment n．雇用→unemployment n．失业→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员6.defend v t.保卫，防御；为……辩解→defence n．保卫；防卫*7.advertiser n．广告人→advertise v t.为……做广告，登广告→advertisement n．广告8.contribution n．贡献，捐助→contribute v t.贡献9.innocent adj.天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的→innocence n．清白，无罪10.conclude v t.做出结论；结束→conclusion n．结论11.interrupt v t.& v i.打断(讲话或动作)；打扰→interruption n．打断*12.environmental adj.自然环境的→environmentally ad v.环境地→environment n．环境用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the high rate of unemployment.2．Good natural environment is vital to us. We shouldn't sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth.3．The advertiser was determined to advertise the newly designed car on the advertisement page of Hefei E v ening.4．He was delighted in talking and it was a delight to listen to his talk.5．Teachers are respectable in our country. Students respect their teachers and listen to them in school in respectful ways.[话题单词积累]1．broadcast /'brɔːdkɑːst/v t. 广播；播放n. 广播2．conduct /kən'dʌkt/ v t. 指挥，引导，带领3．clap /klæp/ v t.& v i. 鼓掌4．live /laiv/ adj. 现场直播的ad v. 在现场直播5．album /'ælbəm/ n. 唱片，专辑6．concert /'kɒnsət/ n. 音乐会；演奏会7．perform /pə'fɔːm/v t. 表演8．performance /pə'fɔːməns/ n. 演出9．interview /'ɪntərvjuː/v t. 采访10．publish /'pʌblɪʃ/ v. 出版；发行11．impress /ɪm'pres/ v t. 给……留下深刻印象12．mislead /ˌmɪs'liːd/v. 误导13．urge /ɜːdʒ/ v. 催促14．influence /'ɪnfluəns/ n. 影响15．reward /rɪ'wɔːd/v. 报酬16．present /pri'zent/ v. 呈现17．vision /'vɪʒn/ n. 视觉18．popular /'pɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 受欢迎的；流行的19．weekly /'wiːkli/n. 周刊20．monthly /'mʌnθli/n. 月刊21．quarterly /'kwɔːtəli/ n. 季刊22．movie /'muːvi/n. 电影23．magazine /ˌmæɡə'ziːn/n. 杂志24．newspaper /'njuːzpeɪpə(r)/ n.报纸；新闻纸25．feature /'fiːtʃər/ n. 特征；特色26．professional /prə'feʃənl/ adj. 职业的；专业的27．website /'websaɪt/ n. 网站28．update /ˌʌp'deɪt/ v. 更新；升级；出版29．cast /kɑːst/n. 全体演员30．producer /prə'djuːsə/ n. 制片人31．camera /'kæmərə/ n. 摄像机32．microphone /'maikrəfəun/ n. 麦克风33．studio /'stjuːdiəu/ n. 工作室，摄影棚34．release /ri'liːs/v t. 发行；发布35．channel /'tʃænl/ n. 频道36．entertaining /ˌentə'teiniŋ/adj.娱乐的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.stand_for 代表；支持*2.in_favour_of赞同，支持*3.consist_of由……组成*4.stand_out突出，显眼5.as_long_as只要6.be_made_up_of由……组成7.be_used_to习惯于8.be_linked_with/to与……相关联ment_on 发表意见*10.help_out帮忙做事；摆脱困境11.owe_..._to_... 把……归功于……*12.in_detail 详细地13.go_ahead_with着手干；开始做 e_down_to结果是15.participate_in 参与，参加*16.look_forward_to盼望，希望(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．You must study the contract in_detail before you sign it.2．He made a speech in_favour_of equal pay for equal work.3．I believe that dress will make you stand_out in a crowd.4．The school consisting_of 5,000 students is attached to Hefei Normal University.5．I am familiar with his work and look_forward_to hearing his views on literary and artistic creation.6．He is a kind-hearted man and is always willing to help_out.[话题短语积累]1．to one's amazement令某人惊讶的是2．be familiar with 熟悉3．be absorbed in 沉溺于……4．be addicted to 对……上瘾5．have ...in common 和……有共同之处6．be similar to 与……相似7．be interested in 对……感兴趣8．be on 上演9．come out 发行10．rather than 而不是11．on air 正在播出12．switch channel 换台13．queue up/stand in line 排队14．face to face 面对面15．behave well/badly 举止良好/不好16．put on 演出，上演17．turn up 出现，到达，来到18．make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．“of＋抽象名词”相当于其对应的形容词[例句]AIDS is another problem of great concern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.[仿写]我刚刚发现那天下午的班会对我来说非常重要。

高考英语总复习语言基础知识 Unit11 The Media 北师

【创新设计】2015届高考英语总复习语言基础知识 Unit11 TheMedia 北师大版必修4·必考话题11 人际关系(Ⅰ)[写作必备]基础词汇1．treasure v．珍惜；珍藏2．partner n. 伙伴3．memory n. 记忆4．appreciate v. 感激；欣赏5．communicate v. 交际；沟通6．relative n. 亲属7．precious adj. 珍贵的8．relationship n. 人际关系9．fall in love with 相爱；爱上10．trust each other 相互信任11．be loyal to 对……忠诚12．turn to sb for help 向某人求助13．look down upon 看不起；轻视14．know sb well 熟知某人提分句型1．I'm sorry you are having trouble in making friends.However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. 很抱歉你在交友上遇到麻烦。

然而，假如你听从我的建议，情况是很容易改变的。

2．I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand to solve this problem.如果你能帮忙解决这个问题，我将不胜感激。

3．Being polite is the most important step to develop relationship among friends. 礼貌是建立朋友关系当中最重要的一步。

4．What I want to stress is that each of us should listen more to others.我想强调的是我们中的每一个人都应该更多的倾听别人。

北师大版高中英语必修四 Unit11 The Media-词汇篇1(教师版)

Unit 11 The Media 词汇篇1__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第十一单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

2、灵敏运用第十一单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

1.affair n. 事情，事件常用构造：①foreign affairs 外交事务②settle one’s affairs 安排好某人的事情③mind one’s own affairs/business 少管闲事2. stand for 代表，支持The initials, WWF, stand for World Wide Fund for Nature. 缩略词WWF“世界自然基金会〞。

归纳拓展：①stand by 袖手旁观，支持〔某人〕He could not stand by and watch the boy being beaten. 他不能袖手旁观这个男孩被打。

②stand out 显眼，突出③stand out one’s hands/head 手/头倒立④stand on one’s feet 独立，自食其力3. be made up of 由…组成，构成The expedition was made up of ten explorers. 探险队由十名探险家组成。

归纳拓展：①make up 编造，虚构，组成，化装，和解②make up for… 补偿，弥补③make up with sb. 与某人和好④make up for lost time 弥补失去的时间温馨提示：consist of与be made up of意思一样，但前者不能用于被动语态或进展时态。

新课标2020版高考英语一轮复习必修模块4Unit11TheMedia词汇积累北师大版2019121735

必修模块4 Unit 11 The Media词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. n.方法,方式2. vt.& n.尝试,试图3. vt.假装4. vi.发生;出现5. n.事情,事件6. n.态度,看法7. vt.责怪,归咎于8. n.场面;场景9. adj.愿意的,乐意的10. vt.要求,请求11. n.事件,事情12. n.公民;市民13. n.信仰;信心;信任14. vt.& vi.打断(讲话或动作);打扰15. n.主办(国/城市/机构);主人 vt.主办答案 1.approach 2.attempt 3.pretend 4.arise 5.affair6.attitude7.blame8.scene9.willing 10.demand11.incident 12.citizen 13.belief 14.interrupt 15.host▶阅读词汇1.tobacco n.2.district n.3.widespread adj.4.explode vt.5.innocent adj.6.budget n.7.distinction n.8.photographer n.9.environmental adj.10.contemporary adj.11.reform n.12.concept n.mittee n.答案 1.烟草,烟叶 2.区,行政区 3.广泛的 4.爆炸5.天真无邪的,单纯的;无罪的 6.预算7.特质;殊荣;区别8.摄影师9.自然环境的10.当代的11.改革,改良 12.概念;观念13.委员会▶拓展词汇1. n.信仰;信心;信任→ v.相信2. vt.宣布,宣告→ n.公告3. n.鼓励→ vt.鼓励4. n.广告人员→ vt.为……做广告,登广告→ n.广告5. n.贡献,捐助→ v.捐献6. vt.保卫,防御;为……辩解→ n.保卫;防卫7. vt.雇用→ n.雇用→ n.失业→ n.雇主→ n.雇员8. n.申请(书);应用→ n.申请人→ vi.申请9. adj.高兴的,愉快的→ vt.使愉快 n.快乐,高兴→ adj.令人高兴的10. vt.& n.尊敬,尊重→ adj.受人敬重的→ adj.值得敬重的→adj.尊敬的,表示敬意的11. n.争论;理由→ vi.争吵12. vt.& vi.打断(讲话或动作);打扰→ n.打断13. adj.自然环境的→ adv.环境地→ n.环境答案 1.belief;believe 2.announce;announcement3.encouragement;encourage4.advertiser;advertise;advertisement5.contribution;contribute6.defend;defence7.employ;employment;unemployment;employer;employee 8.application;applicant;apply9.delighted;delight;delightful 10.respect;respected;respectable;respectful11.argument;argue12.interrupt;interruption 13.environmental;environmentally; environment高频短语1. 赞同,支持2. 突出,显眼3. 详细地4. 着手干;开始做5.as long as6.be linked to/with7.stand for8.consist of9.help out10.be harmful to11.be made up of12.look forward to13.owe...to...答案 1.in favour of 2.stand out 3.in detail 4.go ahead with5.只要6.与……相关联7.支持;代表8.由……组成9.帮忙做某事;帮助克服困难10.对……有害11.由……组成12.盼望,希望13.把……归功于……经典句型1. (只要我们不失去信心) and keep on trying, we are sure to get over difficulties and achieve our aims.2.What the students do in their spare time is of (很重要).3. (不是一切)she did pleased him.4.I strongly feel that (无论我们的朋友们做什么) does matter to us. 答案 1.As/So long as we don’t lose heart 2.great importance3.Not everything4.Whatever/No matter what our friends do。

北师大版高中英语必修四 Unit11 The Media-词汇篇2(教师版)

Unit 11 The Media 词汇篇2__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第十一单元第三课及第四课的重点单词||，短语及句型||。

2、灵活运用第十一单元第三课及第四课的重点单词||，短语及句型||。

1.advertise vt. & vi. 为…做广告||，登广告归纳拓展：①advertising n. 广告||，登广告||，广告业②advertisement n. 广告常用结构：①advertise for 登召请（待聘等）广告We should advertise for someone to look after our children. 我们该登个广告聘人来照顾孩子们||。

②advertise sth. (as) （为…）做广告The cruise was advertised as the “journey of a lifetime.” 这次航行被宣传为“终生难得的旅行”||。

2. be likely to do sth. 很有可能做某事Tickets are likely to be expensive. 入场券可能很贵归纳拓展：①It is likely that… 很有可能…②Not likely! 绝对不会!3. suitable adj. 合适的||，适当的归纳拓展：①be suitable for (doing) sth. / sb. 很合适（做）…This wine is not suitable for me. 这酒不适合我喝||。

②suit v. 合适||，适合||，相配③unsuitable adj. 不合适的||，不相称的4. consist of 由…组成||，由…构成It consists of millions of pages of data. 它是由几百万页数据资料组成的||。

2021高考北师版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分必修4 Unit 11 The Media

.Unit 11The MediaⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．chat n．闲谈，聊天2．political adj.政治的3．widespread adj.广泛的4．demand v t.要求，请求5．debt n. 债务，欠款6．belief n. 信仰；信心；信任7．host n．&v t.主办(国/城市/机构)；主人；主办8．publish v t.出版，发行9．evidence n. 证明，证据10．arise v i.发生，出现11．blame v t.责怪，归咎于12．willing adj.愿意的，乐意的13．legal adj.合法的，与法律有关的14．attempt v t.&n. 尝试，试图15．encouragement n. 鼓励16．attitude n. 态度，看法17．dislike v t.不喜爱，厌恶18．pretend v t.假装19．humour n. 幽默.20．harmful adj.有害的21．faithfully ad v.忠实地，真诚地22．pain n. 疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的，引起疼痛的23．announce v t.宣布，宣告→announcement n. 公布，宣告，声明24．delight v t.使愉快n. 快乐→delighted adj.快乐的，愉快的→delightful adj.令人快乐的25．analyse v t.分析→analysis n. 分析26．employ v t.雇用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 雇用→unemployment n. 失业(状态) 27．argument n. 争论；理由→argue v i.争论28．respect v t.尊敬，尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的29．advertise v t.为……做广告；登广告→advertisement n. 广告→advertising n. 广告活动；广告业→advertiser n. 广告人30．suit v. 适合→suitable adj.适宜的31．contribution n. 奉献，捐助→contribute v. 奉献，捐助32．consideration n. (作方案或决定时)必须考虑的事→consider v t.考虑，打算→considerate adj.考虑周全的，体贴的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记33．current adj.当前的，现在的34．agenda n. 议程35．poverty n. 贫穷，穷困36．committee n. 委员会37．distinction n. 殊荣；物质；区别38．innocent adj.天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的39．visually ad v.外表上；视觉地40．astronomer n. 天文学家高频短语——会默写1．stand for 代表，支持2．in favour of 赞同，支持3．consist of 由……组成4．stand out 突出，显眼5．as long as 只要6．be made up of 由……组成7．be used to 习惯于8．be linked with/to 与……相关联9．comment on 发表意见10．owe...to... 把……归功于……11．go ahead with 着手干，开场做12．participate in 参与，参加13．help out 帮助做事；摆脱困境14．in detail 详细地15．come down to 结果是16．look forward to 盼望，希望教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.AIDS is another problem of great concern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.(“of ＋抽象名词〞相当于其对应的形容词。

北师大版必修四：Unit 11 The Media 单元要点回扣

高中英语讲义[学生用书P50]demand v t.要求，请求n. [C]要求，请求；[U]需要(1)demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand sth.of/from sb. 向某人要求某事demand of sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事(2)demand for．.. 对……的需求make demands on 对……提出要求on demand 一经要求belief n. 信仰；信心；信任have belief in．.. 对……有信心beyond belief 不可信，难以置信believe in sb. 信任某人believe it or not 信不信由你delighted adj. 高兴的，愉快的(1)be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事(2)delight v. (使)愉快n. 高兴/快乐的事take delight in... 乐于to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是(3)delightful adj. 令人快乐的，有趣的blame v t.& n. 责怪，指责，归咎于(1)blame sb.for sth. 责备某人做了某事blame sth.on sb. 把某事归咎于某人be to blame (for...) 应(对……)负责任(表示被动)(2)put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任attempt v t.& n. 尝试，试图，努力(1)attempt to do sth. 试图/努力做某事(2)at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事(3)attempted adj. 未遂的respect v t. 尊敬，尊重n. 尊敬；重视；方面pl. 问候；问好(1)respect sb.for．.. 因为……而敬佩某人(2)with respect 尊敬地out of respect 出于尊敬(3)respectable adj. 可敬的；体面的高中英语讲义respected adj. 受人尊敬的conclude v t.& v i. 断定；做出结论；结束(1)conclude from... 从……中断定(2)conclusion n. 结论；推论in conclusion 最后，总之come to a conclusion 得出结论harmful adj. 有害的(1)be harmful to... 对……有害(2)harm n．& v t. 伤害；损害do harm to... 对……有害(3)harmless adj. 无害的；无恶意的at__the__moment此刻；现在for a moment片刻，一会儿for the moment 目前；暂时in a moment 马上，立刻stand__for 是……意思，代表；支持；主张；容忍stand against反抗；靠在……上stand back 退后，靠后站stand by 袖手旁观；站在一起；帮助；维持stand out 突出，出色，显著stand up for sb./sth. 支持/维护某人/某物come__down__to 结果是；可归结为come about发生come on 快点；得了吧come across 偶然发现；被理解come out 开花；出现；出版come up with 想出，提出come to 苏醒；共计consist__of... 由……组成；由……构成(1)consist in在于；存在于consist with 与……一致(2)consistent adj. 一致的be consistent in 在……方面一致be consistent with 与……一致；符合in__the__way 妨碍；挡道in a way从某一角度看；在某种程度上in this way 这样；用这种方法all the way 一路上；自始至终；完全by the way 顺便说in no way 一点也不；决不go__ahead__with 开始做，着手干go ahead向前；做吧；说吧；干吧ahead of... 领先于；在……前面ahead of time 提前get ahead of 领先于……1．If so如果这样的话Do you often read a newspaper? If so, which one?【仿写】我听说李平病了。