天津市南开区2017年高考模拟考试(二)英语试卷 Word版含答案

合集下载

天津市南开区2017届高三英语一模试题(扫描版)

天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟考试（二）英语笔试参考答案(2017年4月 1日8：00后使用)第Ⅰ卷第一、二部分（Key to 1～55）1. C2. B3. B4. D5. B6. A7. A8. C9. D 10. A11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B第Ⅱ卷第三部分第一节（Some possible answers:）56. The purpose of writing The Social Animal./ The main topics of the book.Or: The weighty topics in “The Social Animal”, written by Brooks.57. Because he tries to make his points through the story or keep reader’s attention.Or: To make his points and keep the reader’s attention.58. As Harold and Erica live th rough their childhood.Or: By reading the story of Harold and Erica.Or: By following the story of living through childhood.59. Serious. Or: I mportant. Or: Significant. Or: G reat. Or: Big. Or: Crucial. Or: Heavy….60. Yes, I do. Because he introduces scientific theories through a story, which is mucheasier for people to understand.第二节61. (One possible version: )Dear drivers,At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people. But what worries us a lot is some drivers’ bad quality. Their behavior harms the safety of othersand themselves. This phenomenon is against the development of our society. Then, I have some ideas for you to be good drivers.First, all of us must obey the traffic regulations. Second, you shouldn’t throw thin gs out of the car window. Some cleaners are hit by the passing cars and die per year while they are p icking up the things you have thrown away. Next, give way to passers-by politely at the crossroads and you mustn’t run the red light. Last but not least, always remember: your families are waiting for you at home.I really hope all the drivers can take action from now on and try to be good Chinese drivers.Sincerely yours,Li Jin。

天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷

2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷二）第一部分：英语知识运用共两节，满分45 分）1．1分）Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．）A．the。

a B．a。

不填C．a。

the D．the。

the2．1分）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．1分）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．）A．that B．where C．which D．when4．1分）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．）A．Then B．When C．While D．As5．1分）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those6．1分）The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living7．1分）﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been8．1分）﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way9．1分）In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．）A．sitting。

2017年天津高考英语模拟试题2(含答案)

2017年天津高考英语模拟试题（含答案）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)例：Stand over there _____ you’ll be able to see it before.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.In spite of all the ways I tried _____ myself understood, they still didn’t know what I meant.A makingB to makeC being makeD to be made2. The people at the exhibition were amazed to hear _____ the beautiful paintings were painted with coffee.A whatB whoC thatD whether3. ---Haven’t we met each other at ____ party?---Yes, but I can’t remember whether it was ____ Christmas when we were in college.A a ;theB the; aC a ; aD a; /4. I can’t hardly imagine his arguing with our boss. He always ____ me as a coolheaded man.A takesB strikesC treatsD regards5. Why not invite Steve to be the judge? He is known to have a strong ____ of fairness.A feelingB intentionC faithD sense6. ---Do you know I am applying for a new job and have just filled in a form?---________ all the questions truthfully?A Did you answerB Were you answeringC Do you answerD Had you answered7. Mr. Jackson told me that he was leaving for Hawaii ____ a four-day tour with his family.A atB onC inD as8. It is a common misconception that only children can ____ a new language at ease.A break upB take upC turn upD pick up9. Was it near the teacher’s building , if I may ask, _____ you met that famous professor?A whatB thatC whenD how10. He was walking along the beach, occasionally ______down to pick up a seashell.A to bendB bendingC bentD having bent11. The police still haven’t found the missing boy but they’re doing all they _______.A shallB wouldC mustD can12 The teacher asked the students to calculate how much ____sound travels in water than in air.A fasterB fastC the fasterD the fastest13. ______ bother sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.A If onlyB Only ifC UnlessD As far as14. Being a baseball player is many children’s dream, ____Leo is an example.A for whomB in whichC of whomD from which15. ---Was the lecture as good as you excepted?---Oh, ______. You should have attended it.A it’s well worth the time.B it is nothing seriousC don’t mention it.D never say it a lot.第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）The Boy Who Had No Ears"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked. ___16___ when she saw his face, she was ___17___ because the baby had been born __18__ ears. Time proved that the baby's hearing was__19_. It was only his appearance that was destroyed..He grew up, handsome and smart. However, he was often ___20____ by his fellow students for his different ___21___. One day a famous doctor told his parents that he could ____22____ the boy if there was a pair of ___23__ ears. From then on the search began for a person who would ___24__ the ears for a young man.Two years went by. Then, "You are going to the ___25___, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it's a secret", said the father. The operation was a brilliant ____26____ and a new person emerged. Later he married and got a decent job. "But I must know!" he ___27___ his father. "Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him." "I do not think you ___28___," said the father, “it is not the right time to tell you this and it is a secret till now.”The years kept their ___29___, but the day did come - one of the __30__ days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his ___31___ over his mother's casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father raised her thick, ___32__ to reveal a secret - that the mother had no outer ears."Mother said she was __33__ she never let her hair be cut," he whispered gently.Real beauty __34_ not in the physical appearance, but in the heart. Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is __35__ but not known.16. A But B. So C. Although D. As17. A glad B amused C astonished D interested18. A with B without C no D small19. A large B bad C poor D perfect20. A laughed at B admired C encouraged D helped21. A talents B. eyes C appearance D mouth22. A adopt B adapt C help D kill23. A outer B inner C large D special24. A cut B destroy C eat D donate25. A hospital B school C room D town26. A failure B disaster C success D waste27. A shouted to B answered C confused D. asked28. A might B should C. could D. can29. A conversation B secret C money D operation30. A happiest B darkest C luckiest D excited31. A son B father C girlfriend D mother32. A clothes B lips C hair D eyes33. A glad B sorry C disappointed D strange34. A goes B runs C changes D lies35. A worked B sent C loved D. done2017年天津高考英语模拟试题（含答案）第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AParenting has never been an easy job，but mothers and fathers today face challenges in raising their children that their own parents may never have had to deal withWhile children have always been particular eaters，for example，parents today are trying to supply healthful food in a world full of chicken nuggets，processed snacks and soft drinks．Bikeriding and hopscotch have given way to video games and text messaging．And working parents have to cope with all things around day care，jobs and family．At the same time，a large amount of health information on the Internet and elsewhere has introduced a higher level of stress for parents．Web sites provide supplements(补品)that increase a chi ld’s brain health while news organizations report on the latest scare from baby bottles or too much television．All of this makes raising a healthy child overwhelming．But it doesn’t have to be．This Well guide offers small steps and simple ways to impr ove a child’s well-being in four areas —nutrition，development，playtime and safety Inside，there’s advice from experts on how to raise a healthy，active youngster；tips on diet and behavior，help for problems like insomnia，and the latest thinking on day care，discipline and other topics．It’s all designed to help kids stay well every day．36．According to the author, what is most likely to be found in today’s homes?A．Hopscotch B．Healthful food．C．Bike riding． D Brain supplements 37．What does“Well guide'’in the last paragraph probably refer to?A．A program how to deal with daily affairsB A game on how to make kids clever．C．A book on how to raise a child．D．A site on how to reduce work stress38．From the 1st paragraph in the passage, we can infer thatA．today’s parents are too busy to raise their own childrenB today’s parents should seek advice from their own parentsC it was much easier to raise children in the pastD．parents have more concerns in raising children today39．The underlined word in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ____________．A．relaxing B．delighting C．stressful D puzzling40. What is the best title of the passage?A. How difficult the parents are nowB. How to improve a child’s well-beingC. Parents’ worriesD. the differe nce between parents and their parentsBFor millions of people，the American dream of owning a home seems to be slipping out of reach．“Maybe young couples can no longer afford to buy a ready-made house as their parents did,' says 40-year-old building instructor Pat Hennin．“But they can still have a home．Like their pioneer ancestors，they can build it themselves，and at less than half the cost of a ready-made house．”The owner-builders came from every occupational group，although surprisingly few are professional building workers．Many take the plunge with little or no experience．“l learned how to build my house from reading books，”says John Brown，who built a six-room home for$25，000 in High Falls，New Jersey．“If you have patience and the carpentry(木匠)skill to make a bookcase，you can build a house．”An astonishing 50 percent of these owner builders hammer every nail．1ay every pipe，and wire every switch with their own hands．The rest contract(承包)for some parts of the task．But even those who just act as contractors and finish the insides of their homes can save from 30 percent to 45 percent of what a ready-made home would cost．One survey revealed that 60 percent of owner-builders also design their homes．Many others buy commercial house plans for less than $100 or use plans available from the U．S．Department of Agriculture．41．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．The cost of having a house built．B．A comparison between young couples and their parents．C．The life of owner-builders in America．D．The American dream of owning a house．42．It can be inferred from the passage that many Americans find it difficult to __________. A．build a house B．find a ready-made houseC．have a good job D．buy a house43．The underlined phrase“take the plunge”most probably means“__________________．”A．decide to build a house B．decide to pull down a houseC．decide to buy a house D．decide to rent a house44．From the passage we learn that____________．A．Many house plans are offered free of charge．B．Most of the house plans are offered by building instructorsC．Fifty percent of the American young couples build houses．D．Most of the owner builders design their homes．45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most owner-builders are professional building workers．B. Owner-builders can save 30 percent to 45 percent of what a ready-made home would cost.C. Less than 40 percent of owner-builders buy commercial plans.D. Only if you have carpentry skill can you build your own house.CA young m an learns what’s most important in life from the guy next door. It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, girls, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.” Memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you hear me?”“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It’s been so long since I thought of him. I’m sorry, but I honestly thou ght he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didn’t forget you. Every time I saw him he’d ask how you were doing. He’d reminisce about the many days you spent over ‘his side of the fence’ as he put it,” Mom told him.“I loved that old house he lived in,” Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s influence in your life,” she said“He’s the one who taught me carpentry,” he said. “I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him. He spent a lo t of time teaching me things he thought were important…Mom, I’ll be there for the funeral,” Jack said.As busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr Belser’s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time.Standing in the doorway, Jack paused for a moment. It was like crossing over into another dimension, a leap through space and time. The house was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture….Jack stopped suddenly.“What’s wrong, Jack?” his Mom asked.“The box is gone.” he said.“What box?” Mom as ked.“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All he’d ever tell me was ‘the thing I value most’.” Jack said.It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.“Now I’ll never know what was so valuable to him.” Jack said.“I better get some sleep. I have an early flight home, Mom.”It had been about two weeks since Mr. Belser died. Returning home from work one day, Jack discovered a note in his mailbox “Signature required on a package. No one at home. Please stop by the main post office within the next three days.” the note read.Early the next day Jack retrieved the package. The small box was old and looked like it had been mailed a hundred years ago. The handwriting was difficult to read, but the return address caught his attention. “Mr. Harold Belser” it read. Jack took the box out to his car and ripped open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. Jack’s hands shook as he read the note inside.“Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It’s the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to the letter. His he art racing, as tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch.Running his fingers slowly over the finely etched casing, he unlatched the cover. Inside he found these words engraved:“Jack, Tha nks for your time! -Harold Belser.”“The thing he valued most was…my time”Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his office and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” Janet, his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said, “Oh, by the way, Janet, thanks for your time!”46. Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago?A. College and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Bleser.B. Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser.C. Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser.D. His present busy life washed away his childhood memories.47. Jack’s mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that ______.A. Mr. Belser often asked how Jack was doingB. Mr. Belser’s funeral would take place on WednesdayC. Mr. Belser had asked for Jack’s mailing addressD. Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together48. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch?A. Because he was grateful for Jack’s time with him.B. Because he had no children or relatives.C. Because he thought he had to keep his word.D. Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.49. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?A. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.B. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.C. He had missed his son and his family for days.D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.50. From the passage we can infer ___________.A. J ack was quite upset at Mr. Belser’s death.B. Jack felt it regretful that he hadn’t spent too much time with Mr. Belser.C. Jack brought Mr. Belser much pleasure while learning carpentry.D. Mr. Belser’s child had died before him.DFrom now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.51. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they ______________ .A. are ready to change their mindsB. are easily affected by windy weatherC. don’t have the power to face their fateD. can’t exercise control over themselves52. Losers would think that___________.A. success is the result of hard workB. working hard will lead to successC. their failure is only because of bad luckD. they don’t make efforts to succeed53. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that__________ .A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudesB. developing confidence is the key to future successC. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindD. setting our expectations is essential before taking action54. The last paragraph serves as ______________.A. the proof of the author’s pointsB. the conclusion of the argumentC. an introduction to another topicD. a comparison between two views55. Which is the best title for the text?A. Success is a choice.B. The secrets of success.C. Develop our confidence.D. How to achieve success.2017年天津高考英语模拟试题（含答案）第二部分：书面表达（满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）Many people think school uniforms (校服) help maintain school discipline (纪律), decreasing the amount of discipline problems. A child in a school uniform is more likely to take school seriously. Putting on school uniforms means he or she is going to school just like dad dresses up to go to work. School reports that school uniforms decrease fighting and violence that are caused by arguments over fashionable clothes. Children always make fun of those who don't have trendy clothes. Those who can't afford name brand clothes are sensitive about (对...明感) their clothes. School uniforms help ease tension. Many parents believe that students wearing school uniforms look nicer and that a school uniforms policy ensures that children will come to school in appropriate clothing and avoid focusing their attention on fashionable clothes rather than homework.School uniforms are a bargain. They are becoming much less expensive that many other clothes. They are economical, especially compared to designer clothing. School uniforms last longer because they are made for repeated wash and wear.However, there are also some educators who take a totally different attitude towards school uniforms. They think students should pursue individuality which is considered more important than what they wear. Some students reject any rules. Forcing them to wear school uniforms only make their rebellious spirit. They _____________ by widening, shortening, or lengthening them and teachers are given the impossible task of making every student wearing school uniform.56. What is the passage mainly about? ( within 15 words )________________________________________________57. Fill in the blank (within 6 words)________________________________________58. Why do the parents support that the students should wear school uniforms?59. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?It is more possible that a child who wears school uniforms pay more attention to school._______________________________________________________________________________ 60. Translate the underlined sentence._____________________________________________________第二节：短文写作：如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。

2017南开区高三年级模拟考试2

2017南开区高三年级模拟考试（二）第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.A.mightB. shallC. couldD. will2.—Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital?—Yes, only once. I ________ there only for two days.A.had stayedB. stayedC. have stayedD. were staying3.—How do you find your new job?—Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoyed it, ________.A.insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either4.—Which ________ did you participate in, Mike?—The high jump and the long jump, but I didn’t win either o f them.A. affairsB. incidentsC. mattersD. events5.Susan came to the party yesterday, but it was already half past eight ________ she turned up.A.thatB. beforeC. untilD. when6. I ________ in the final of the Voice of China, but I was kicked out of the first round.A. must joinB. would have joinedC. must have joinedD. would join7.Her elder daughter, ________ she placed the greatest confidence, failed to match her expectation.A.in whomB. of whomC. to whomD. on whom8.Believe me or not, I’m always on your side ________ you have.A. what difficultyB. however difficultyC. how difficultyD. no matter what difficulty9.It doesn’t matter where charities get their money from; what ________ is what they do with it.A. countsB. considersC. caresD. functions10.— Why does Michael know so much about Angkor Watt?— He ________ have been there, or he just heard by chance.A.oughtn’t toB. can’tC. mayD. must11.I’d love to find a satisfactory job upon graduation from college, ________ which combines interest and a good salary.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that12. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ________ worries the public.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which13.________ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.A. Devoted to teachB. Devoted herself to teachingC. Devoting to teachD. Devoting herself to teaching14.—Aren’t you cold?—________. I’m boiling hot.A. Far from itB. Take it easyC. That’s all rightD. Not a little15. In much of the animal world, night is the time ________ for sleep —pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t, the girl with the rose. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the16 and found himself interested in the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting17 a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.In front of the book, he 18 theprevious owner’s name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he 19 her address. He wrote her a letter 20 himself and inviting her to correspond.During the next year and one-month the two grew to know each other 21 the mail. A Romance was budding. John requested a（an）22 , but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like. Later they23 their first meeting—7：00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York“You’ll24 me, ”she wrote, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel. ”So at 7：00 he was in the 25 looking for the girl with the red rose.A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him, her 26 long and slim and her eyes were blue as flowers. Almost 27 he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split in two, so keen was his 28 to follow her, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose 29 had truly companioned him and upheld his own.He did not 30 He squared his shoulders and said, “I’m John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to 31 ?”The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son, ”she answered, “but the young lady in the green suit 32 me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I 33 tell you that she is waiting for you in the 34 across the street. She said it was some kind of 35 !”It’s not difficult to admire Miss Maynell’s wisdom. The true nature of a heart is seen in it’s response to the unattractive.16. A．exhibition B．figure C．shelf D．chart17. A．represented B．refreshed C．replaced D．rejected18. A．transformed B．conveyed C．observed D．discovered19. A．located B．expressed C．settled D．evaluated20. A．explaining B．introducing C．appointing D．predicting21. A．by B．on C．beyond D．through22. A．measurement B．E-mail C．photograph D．document23. A．separate B．scheduled C．strengthen D．possessed24. A．tolerate B．witness C．advocate D．recognize25. A．library B．station C．downtown D．square26. A．shadow B．shoulder C．appearance D．figure27. A．randomly B．ridiculously C．uncontrollably D．mentally28. A．desire B．dream C．determination D．attempt29. A．carefulness B．wealth C．expectation D．spirit30. A．hesitate B．force C．realize D．mean31. A．cinema B．dinner C．match D．lunch32. A．advised B．applied C．begged D．required33. A．should B．would C．may D．must34. A．balcony B．restaurant C．department D．store35. A．patience B．check C．test D．decision第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷(二).doc

2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）1．（1分）Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．（）A．the；a B．a；不填 C．a；the D．the；the2．（1分）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．（1分）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when4．（1分）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As5．（1分）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those6．（1分）The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living7．（1分）﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been8．（1分）﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way 9．（1分）In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed10．（1分）How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product？（）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that11．（1分）﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped12．（1分）How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others13．（1分）It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status14．（1分）Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don't cry!（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake 15．（1分）Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS ﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．（）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end，I （16）up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was （17）．Yet，even in that one second，I had enough time to （18）whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19），the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20）to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．"You've been an （21）student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22）．"I leaned forward，（23）I would keep playing because I loved piano，and hugged her．It （24）to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25），I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26），it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27）was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was （28）not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was （29）inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a （31），"she responded，"You used to be so （32）．I remember your performance a year ago；it was breathtaking．"Two days （33）talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，（34）to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35）feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt 19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully 20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest 22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showedoff 25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal 32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old 33．A．after B．before C．when D．until 34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）36．（10分）Acting&Musical TheaterThe Summer Acting&Musical Theater program，which starts on Friday，July 3and ends on Thursday，July 23，is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater．The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard．Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full﹣time，college﹣level theatre training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers．The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater，the style of theater and so on．Students will complete the program with improved audition （试演）skills．Classes aim to improve your command of body，mind and voice．Students will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program teachers．An exhibition of the students'class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family，friends，students from other Summer College programs，and the University community．Program Costs：Accommodation：3，359；Traffic：2，234．Audition requirements：Auditions should include the following video materials：●Two different songs；●One age﹣suitable monologue （独白）；●One short dance part；●A personal statement regarding your background and training，experience in performances，and personal goals in theater；●Each part of the audition should be about one minute in length；●You should be the only person shown in the audition；●The audition is given online with your application．Typical day：9：00am to noon classes focus on musical theater，including acting，voice，movement，dance and scene study．1：00 to 4：00 pm classes involve additional work in acting，movement，and voice，along with rehearsals（排练）for public performances．36．What do you know about the program？A．Students can have chances to audition in films．B．The program helps students grow healthily．C．The program will last for three weeks．D．The program provides accommodation for free．37．The underlined word"production"in Paragraph 4 refers to．A．writingB．performanceC．conferenceD．guidance38．It can be learnt from the passage that students．A．seldom attend classes in the morningB．cannot be taught by well﹣known actorsC．will get some information about theaterD．will usually perform for college students39．The audition materials include the following EXCEPT．A．a performance with your partnerB．a short dance part in one minuteC．an online introduction of yourselfD．a suitable monologue in one minute40．What is the purpose of the passage？A．To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully．B．To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater．C．To introduce the development of the Summer Acting program．D．To attract more students loving performances to attend the program．41．（10分）After a terrible electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years．The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life．His family，especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort himand finally he regained the will to live．One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once．He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning．Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree．He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw：a plough and a wall．When Mrs Edwards came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years．The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread，and many doctors came to examine him．Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning．However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened．The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock．41．The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was that．A．he had to live in a dark and silent worldB．a terrible traffic accident happened to himC．he was struck by the lightning once moreD．nobody in the world cared about him42．What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning？A．Taking a walk with a stick．B．Driving a car．C．Sheltering from the rain under a tree．D．Lying on the ground．43．What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock？A．A plough and a wall．B．His neighbors．C．His wife who called for help to save him．D．Many doctors surrounding him．44．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years．B．Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes．C．Robert could hear his wife's shouting for help when he woke up．D．The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live．45．We can infer from the text that．A．many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredB．a sudden injury in the head led to Robert's recoveryC．Robert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD．there was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery．46．（10分）The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day．People，including many experts，find it difficult to slow down the process．However，leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future，according to a new study．That is to say，a third of oil reserves on the earth，half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050．If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future，we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily﹣life cooking．However，it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes．"Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible （矛盾的）with their hope to reach the 2﹣degree goal，"Dr．Christophe Mc Glade at University College London's Energy Institute said in a statement．"If they go ahead with developing their own resources，"he added，"they mustbe asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit．"It's not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive．Energy﹣related industry is a big business all over the world．There are many coal reserves in China，Russia and the United States，along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East．Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in the Arctic．Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels，but according to the new model used in this latest study，developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future．"We've now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2﹣degree temperature limit，"added Mc Glade．World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart，because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon，climate change will cause irreversible（不可逆转的）impacts on environments worldwide，leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in．46．According to Paragraph 1，our goal is to．A．discover more fossil fuels for the future generationB．slow down the climate changeC．refuse to use reserves on the earthD．keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius47．The underlined word"emissions"in Paragraph 1refers to．A．things that are sent out into the airB．products that are made from fossil fuelsC．factors that cause the climate changeD．changes that happen after temperature rise48．According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2，all countriesshould．A．make full use of their fossil fuelsB．work together towards the 2﹣degree goalC．find better ways to dig out the coalD．increase the global carbon budget49．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in．A．digging out the oil in the Middle EastB．getting people to rethink their fuel plansC．developing fossil fuels around the worldD．developing energy﹣related industry worldwide50．What is the author's attitude towards the future of temperature control？A．Confident．B．Negative．C．Satisfied．D．Unclear．51．（10分）It's hard to find Alice Munro in the media．Even after she won the 2013Nobel Prize in Literature，the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight．On Dec 29th，she still didn't seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times．In Munro's eyes，ordinary lives always hide larger dramas．So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people．She often focuses on life in her hometown，a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with．She writes about the ordinary things in the village﹣trees in the Ontario wilderness，poor country schools and long last illnesses．Above all，she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune．She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary．These are ordinary people，ordinary stories，but she has themagic．Her precise language，depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting．Runaway，one of Munro's representative works，is a good example of her writing style．One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla，who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark．The story slowly forms a picture of Carla，trapped in a bad marriage，her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to flee．The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love．It is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life．There is pain beneath the surface，like a needle in the heart．Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968，Munro has won many awards，with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor．On Oct 10th，2013，the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the"master of the contemporary short story"．51．We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro．A．didn't get on well with the mediaB．was surprised at winning the Nobel PrizeC．didn't value the title of Women of the YearD．remained modest though very successful52．Many of Alice Munro's works．A．center on the happy life of country womenB．are about betrayals of love and violenceC．focus on everyday life of ordinary peopleD．are romantic stories setting in her hometown53．What makes Alice Munro's stories fascinating according to the text？A．The complicated plots．B．Her rich imagination．C．The humorous language．D．Her writing techniques．54．In her representative work Runaway，Carla．A．tries to run away from her husbandB．is a faithful wife to her husbandC．leads a happy life with ClarkD．loses all hopes for a better life55．What is the text mainly about？A．Alice Munro and her hometown．B．Alice Munro and her writing style．C．Alice Munro's representative works．D．The awards Alice Munro won．第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．（10分）Science has a lot of uses．It can uncover laws of nature，cure diseases，make bombs，and help bridges to stand up．Indeed science is so good at what it does that there's always a temptation （诱惑）to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful．David Brooks，author of The Social Animal：The Hidden Sources of Love，Character，and Achievement，appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation．Brooks gained fame for several books．His latest book The Social Animal，however，is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books．It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics．The book focuses on big questions：What has science revealed about human nature？What are the sources of character？And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't？To answer these questions，Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines．Considering this，you might expect the book to be a dry recitation （背诵）of facts．But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox （非常规的），and perhaps unfortunate way．Instead ofintroducing scientific theories，he tells a story，within which he tries to make his points，perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention．So as Harold and Erica，the hero and heroine in his story，live through childhood，we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction．Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters．On the whole，Brooks'story is acceptable if uninspired．As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be fair，some chapters stand out above the rest．I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own．While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters，the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere．These problems partly involve Brooks'attempt to translate his tale into science．56．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？（No more than 10 words）57．Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories？（No more than 15 words）58．According to The Social Animal，how can we learn about the science of child development？（No more than 10 words）59．Please explain the underlined word"weighty"in English．（No more than 1 word）60．Do you like Brooks'way of dealing with science in The Social Animal？Why？（No more than 20 words）．书面表达61．（25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家．但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全．这种现象与社会的发展极不协调．请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机"．主要内容包括：1．简单描述以上现象；2．你的建议：1）严格遵守交通规则；2）不隔窗抛物；3）礼让他人，不闯红灯．注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：规则regulations 让路give way to；闯红灯run the red lightDear drivers，At present，more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people．Sincerely yours，Li Hua．2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）1．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．（）A．the；a B．a；不填 C．a；the D．the；the【解答】答案：C解析：不定冠词a/an意为"一个"，表示泛指；定冠词the意为"这个"，表示特指．hit sb on the head意为"击中某人的头部"，为固定搭配；又根据句意"不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部"可知第一个横线处需使用不定冠词a"一个/块"．综上，本题答案为C选项．2．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited【解答】答案：B句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；invite与主语Brown构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词；句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前，要用分词的完成式作原因状语．故选B．3．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when【解答】答案：B根据句子结构可知，________ we learned team spirit是一个定语从句，在该句子里主语宾语不缺，所以需用关系副词来引导，结合先行词为platform，表示一个抽象地点，所以用where．4．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As【解答】答案：C解析：A：那么；然后；B：当…的时候；C：虽然；D：因为．根据后面的"但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标"可知前面一个分句需要使用引导让步作用的从属连词while"虽然"一词．综上，本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．5．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构及句意可知，后面的分句为定语从句．定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material，故应该用which做介词宾语，引导非限制性定语从句；X选项whom代人，A选项them无法用来引导定语从句，D选项those也无法引导定语从句．综上，本题答案为B选项．6．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此"住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作；C．过去完成时，表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A7．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been【解答】答案：A句意表达的是肯定的推测；对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；must一定，should应该，could可能，may也许；根据句意表达的是肯定推测，故选A．8．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way【解答】答案：CA．Please don't请不要，请勿；B．It depends看情况而定；C．Be my guest别客气，请便；D．No way 没门；根据答语"当然不介意"，可知此处表达的应是"我"同意你看"我"的新手机；故选C．9．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed【解答】答案：D句中sit或seat作her的宾语补足语，即find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；seat是及物动词，作宾补时，与her构成动宾关系，要用过去分词；fix作attention的宾语补足语，即with+名词+非谓语动词；fix与attention构成动宾关系，要用过去分词．故选D．10．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product？（）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that【解答】答案：C．分析句子的结构可知，这里do you think是插入语，这是固定句式it willbe+some time+before+句子．意为：还要过多久才能…，这里是对时间段进行提问，所以用疑问词how long，因为疑问词后有插入语，当插入语用了疑问语序，它后面的成分就用陈述语序，故选C．11．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped【解答】答案：C根据题意可知，我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情，暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作．12．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others【解答】答案：B解析：A：其他的（后接可数名词复数）；B：另一个（表示泛指）；C：另一个（表示特指）；D：其他的．根据前面的one thing"一样（东西）"可知后面与会对应的是"另一样（东西）"，又因为此处没有特指，故使用another一词来表达"另一样（东西）"之意．综上，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．13．（1分）（2016•浙江）It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status【解答】答案C．condition"条件，状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status"身份，地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用"可知答案选C．14．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don't cry!（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake 【解答】答案：Aon purpose故意；by accident意外；on business出差；by mistake失误；句意表达的是劝慰，可以知道不是故意的．故选A．15．（1分）（2016•浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．（）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen【解答】答案：D根据题干从句中had置于句首可知，此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况．由从句中谓语动词had not worked（had done）可知，是对过去情况的假设，所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/should have done来表示对过去情况的假设．故选D．第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）（2017•南开区模拟）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end，I （16）A up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was（17）D．Yet，even in that one second，I hadenough time to （18）D whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19）B，the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20）C to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．"You've been an （21）C student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22）A．"I leaned forward，（23）C I would keep playing because I loved piano，and hugged her．It （24）B to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25）D，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26）A，it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27）A was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was （28）D not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was （29）C inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）B taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a （31）A，"she responded，"You used to be so （32）B．I remember your performance a year ago；it was breathtaking．"Two days （33）A talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，（34）D to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35）B feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt 19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest 22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showedoff 25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal 32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old 33．A．after B．before C．when D．until 34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．【解答】ADDBC．CACBD AADCB ABADB16．A 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，作者演奏完要站起来鞠躬．show展示，表现；sit坐；stand站；look看；故选A．17．D 考查形容词辨析．根据句意可知，那一秒钟，房间里是安静的．light明亮的；quiet安静的；colourful丰富多彩的；nervous紧张的．故选D．18．D 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，在那一秒钟作者有足够的时间怀疑自己做得是否完美，即作者不确定自己的表演是否完美．expect期望，期盼；remind提醒，使想起；know知道，认识；doubt怀疑，不相信；故选D．19．B 考查副词辨析．然后掌声突然响起来了．immediately立即，马上；successfully 成功地；hopefully有希望地；suddenly突然地；故选B．20．C 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，作者是在表演，所以是转向自己身边的人．turnC to）转向，求助于；wave挥手，挥舞；run跑；point指向；故选。

天津市南开区高三英语一模试题(扫描版)

(2021年整理)天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)

（完整）天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)的全部内容。

天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷（二）（解析版）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45 分）1．Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．( ）A．the； a B．a；不填 C．a； the D．the; the2．________ to Anne’s birthday party,Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．( ）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（)A．that B．where C．which D．when4．________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As5．The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,________ proved to be reliable．( ）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those6．The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．( ）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living7．﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（) A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been8．﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way9．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting； fixing B．to sit； fixedC．seating; fixing D．seated； fixed10．How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( ）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that11．﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．( )A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped12．How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others13．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status14．Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don’t cry！（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake15．Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．( ）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen第二节完形填空（满分30分)16．（30分)My heart beat with that feeling,pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end,I （16）up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was（17) ．Yet，even in that one second,I had enough time to （18）whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19），the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20) to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．”You’ve been an (21） student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22) ．"I leaned forward,(23）I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her．It (24）to be that the promises weren’t as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25) ，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26），it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27) was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was (28） not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was (29）inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um,no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a (31），”she responded，”You used to be so （32）．I remember your performance a year ago； it was breathtaking．”Two days （33）talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，(34） to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35) feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt 19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully 20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showed off 25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old33．A．after B．before C．when D．until34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）36．(10分)ActingMusical TheaterThe Summer ActingMusical Theater program,which starts on Friday，July 3and ends on Thursday，July 23，is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater．The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard．Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full﹣time，college﹣level theatre training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers．The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater，the style of theater and so on．Students will complete the program with improved audition （试演) skills．Classes aim to improve your command of body，mind and voice．Students will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program teachers．An exhibition of the students’class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family,friends,students from other Summer College programs，and the University community．Program Costs：Accommodation：3，359；Traffic：2,234．Audition requirements：Auditions should include the following video materials：●Two different songs；●One age﹣suitable monologue （独白）;●One short dance part；●A personal statement regarding your background and training，experience in performances,and personal goals in theater;●Each part of the audition should be about one minute in lengt h；●You should be the only person shown in the audition；●The audition is given online with your application．Typical day:9:00am to noon classes focus on musical theater，including acting,voice,movement，dance and scene study．1:00 to 4:00 pm classes involve additional work in acting，movement,and voice，along with rehearsals(排练)for public performances．36．What do you know about the program？A．Students can have chances to audition in films．B．The program helps students grow healthily．C．The program will last for three weeks．D．The program provides accommodation for free．37．The underlined word”production”in Paragraph 4 refers to．A．writingB．performanceC．conferenceD．guidance38．It can be learnt from the passage that students ．A．seldom attend classes in the morningB．cannot be taught by well﹣known actorsC．will get some information about theaterD．will usually perform for college students39．The audition materials include the following EXCEPT ．A．a performance with your partnerB．a short dance part in one minuteC．an online introduction of yourselfD．a suitable monologue in one minute40．What is the purpose of the passage？A．To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully．B．To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater．C．To introduce the development of the Summer Acting program．D．To attract more students loving performances to attend the program．41．（10分）After a terrible electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years．The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life．His family,especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live．One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once．He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning．Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree．He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw:a plough and a wall．When Mrs Edwards came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years．The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,and many doctors came to examine him．Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning．However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened．The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock．41．The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that．A．he had to live in a dark and silent worldB．a terrible traffic accident happened to himC．he was struck by the lightning once moreD．nobody in the world cared about him42．What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A．Taking a walk with a stick．B．Driving a car．C．Sheltering from the rain under a tree．D．Lying on the ground．43．What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock? A．A plough and a wall．B．His neighbors．C．His wife who called for help to save him．D．Many doctors surrounding him．44．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years．B．Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes．C．Robert could hear his wife’s shouting for help when he woke up．D．The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live．45．We can infer from the text that ．A．many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredB．a sudden injury in the head led to Robert’s recoveryC．Robert’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD．there was no accurate explanation for Robert’s recovery．46．（10分）The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day．People，including many experts，find it difficult to slow down the process．However，leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future，according to a new study．That is to say,a third of oil reserves on the earth，half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050．If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future，we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily﹣life cooking．However,it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes．"Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible （矛盾的） with their hope to reach the 2﹣degree goal，"Dr．Christophe Mc Glade at University College London’s Energy Institute said in a statement．"If they go ahead with developing their own resources，”he added,"they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit．"It’s not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive．Energy﹣related industry is a big business all over the world．There are many coal reserves in China，Russia and the United States，along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East．Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in theArctic．Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels，but according to the new model used in this latest study，developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future．”We've now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2﹣degree temperature limit，”added Mc Glade．World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart，because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon,climate change will cause irreversible （不可逆转的） impacts on environments worldwide,leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in．46．According to Paragraph 1，our goal is to ．A．discover more fossil fuels for the future generationB．slow down the climate changeC．refuse to use reserves on the earthD．keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius47．The underlined wor d”emissions"in Paragraph 1refers to．A．things that are sent out into the airB．products that are made from fossil fuelsC．factors that cause the climate changeD．changes that happen after temperature rise48．According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2，all countries should ．A．make full use of their fossil fuelsB．work together towards the 2﹣degree goalC．find better ways to dig out the coalD．increase the global carbon budget49．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in ．A．digging out the oil in the Middle EastB．getting people to rethink their fuel plansC．developing fossil fuels around the worldD．developing energy﹣related industry worldwide50．What is the author's attitude towards the future of temperature control？A．Confident．B．Negative．C．Satisfied．D．Unclear．51．(10分）It's hard to find Alice Munro in the media．Even after she won the 2013Nobel Prize in Literature，the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight．On Dec 29th，she still didn’t seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times．In Munro's eyes，ordinary lives always hide larger dramas．So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people．She often focuses on life in her hometown,a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with．She writes about the ordinary things in the village﹣trees in the Ontario wilderness，poor country schools and long last illnesses．Aboveall，she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune．She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary．These are ordinary people,ordinary stories，but she has the magic．Her precise language,depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting．Runaway,one of Munro's representative works，is a good example of her writing style．One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla，who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark．The story slowly forms a picture of Carla,trapped in a bad marriage，her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to flee．The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love．It is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life．There is pain beneath the surface,like a needle in the heart．Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968，Munro has won many awards,with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor．On Oct 10th，2013，the Nobel P rize committee named Munro the”master of the contemporary short story"．51．We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro ．A．didn’t get on well with the mediaB．was surprised at winning the Nobel PrizeC．didn't value the title of Women of the YearD．remained modest though very successful52．Many of Alice Munro's works ．A．center on the happy life of country womenB．are about betrayals of love and violenceC．focus on everyday life of ordinary peopleD．are romantic stories setting in her hometown53．What makes Alice Munro's stories fascinating according to the text？A．The complicated plots．B．Her rich imagination．C．The humorous language．D．Her writing techniques．54．In her representative work Runaway,Carla ．A．tries to run away from her husbandB．is a faithful wife to her husbandC．leads a happy life with ClarkD．loses all hopes for a better life55．What is the text mainly about?A．Alice Munro and her hometown．B．Alice Munro and her writing style．C．Alice Munro’s representative works．D．The awards Alice Munro won．第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．（10分）Science has a lot of uses．It can uncover laws of nature，cure diseases，make bombs，and help bridges to stand up．Indeed science is so goodat what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑） to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful．David Brooks，author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love，Character，and Achievement,appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation．Brooks gained fame for several books．His latest book The Social Animal,however，is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books．It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics．The book focuses on big questions:What has science revealed about human nature？What are the sources of character？And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't？To answer these questions，Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines．Considering this，you might expect the book to be a dry recitation （背诵）of facts．But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox （非常规的），and perhaps unfortunate way．Instead of introducing scientific theories，he tells a story,within which he tries to make his points,perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention．So as Harold and Erica,the hero and heroine in his story，live through childhood，we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction．Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters．On the whole，Brooks’story is accept able if uninspired．As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest．I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own．While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong ormemorable characters，the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere．These problems partly involve Brooks’attempt to translate his tale into science．56．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？(No more than 10 words）57．Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories？（No more than 15 words）58．According to The Social Animal，how can we learn about the science of child development?（No more than 10 words）59．Please explain the underlined word”weighty"in English．(No more than 1 word）60．Do you like Brooks’way of dealing with science in The Social Animal？Why?（No more than 20 words）．书面表达61．(25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家．但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全．这种现象与社会的发展极不协调．请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机”．主要内容包括：1．简单描述以上现象;2．你的建议：1）严格遵守交通规则； 2)不隔窗抛物； 3）礼让他人，不闯红灯．注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇:规则 regulations 让路give way to；闯红灯run the red lightDear drivers，At present,more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people．Sincerely yours， Li Hua．2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分）1．Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．( ）A．the； a B．a；不填 C．a; the D．the; the【考点】44：冠词的用法辨析．【分析】不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部,然后他就受伤了．【解答】答案:C解析：不定冠词a/an意为"一个"，表示泛指;定冠词the意为”这个”，表示特指．hit sb on the head意为”击中某人的头部"，为固定搭配；又根据句意"不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部"可知第一个横线处需使用不定冠词a"一个/块”．综上，本题答案为C选项．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义，再结合句意确定最终答案．2．________ to Anne’s birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited【考点】B2：现在分词的完成式．【分析】受邀参加Anne的生日聚会，布朗先生现在正在一家店一家店地给她挑选礼物．【解答】答案：B句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；invite与主语Brown构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词；句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前,要用分词的完成式作原因状语．故选B．【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作)．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．3．The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when【考点】H1：限制性定语从句．【分析】我们学校组织的活动给我们搭建一个平台，从中我们学到了团队精神．【解答】答案：B根据句子结构可知，________ we learned team spirit是一个定语从句，在该句子里主语宾语不缺，所以需用关系副词来引导，结合先行词为platform，表示一个抽象地点,所以用where．【点评】考生需对句子结构分析，并能根据具体语境做出选择．4．________ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As【考点】92:从属连词．【分析】虽然我说Clancy是个聪明的孩子，但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标．【解答】答案：C解析：A：那么；然后;B：当…的时候；C：虽然；D:因为．根据后面的"但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标"可知前面一个分句需要使用引导让步作用的从属连词while"虽然”一词．综上,本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查从属连词，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意确定最终的答案．5．The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（)A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】新的买方为材料确定了十几个新的来源，大部分被证明是可靠的．【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构及句意可知，后面的分句为定语从句．定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material，故应该用which做介词宾语，引导非限制性定语从句；X选项whom代人，A选项them无法用来引导定语从句，D选项those也无法引导定语从句．综上，本题答案为B选项．【点评】本题考查非限制性定语从句，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再分析句子结构并结合句意确定最终的答案．6．The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living【考点】E2：一般过去时．【分析】曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了．【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此”住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作;C．过去完成时,表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A【点评】本题考查了一般过去时的用法．在做类似的时态题,首先应根据句意提示或句中的时间状语，正确判断出动作发生的时间;其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别．7．﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been【考点】A6:情态动词．【分析】﹣我昨天早上给你打电话，一个女孩接了，但我没听出她的声音．﹣哦，那一定是我的妹妹，当时她在我的房间里．【解答】答案:A句意表达的是肯定的推测;对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；must一定，should应该，could可能,may也许；根据句意表达的是肯定推测，故选A．【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点．通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测，本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法．学习时要注意积累．8．﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way【考点】JI:语言交际．【分析】﹣你介意我看看你的新手机吗？﹣当然不介意，别客气．【解答】答案:CA．Please don’t请不要，请勿; B．It depends看情况而定； C．Be my guest 别客气，请便； D．No way 没门；根据答语”当然不介意"，可知此处表达的应是"我”同意你看"我"的新手机；故选C．【点评】做语言交际类的题目时，首先应根据题目中的问句或答语，判断说话者的意图,从而确定出空缺处所表达的意思;其次应掌握各选项的意义及用法．9．In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．( ）A．sitting； fixing B．to sit； fixedC．seating； fixing D．seated; fixed【考点】BB：过去分词．【分析】在阅览室，我发现她坐在桌旁专心致志的看书．【解答】答案：D句中sit或seat作her的宾语补足语，即find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；seat是及物动词，作宾补时，与her构成动宾关系，要用过去分词；fix作attention 的宾语补足语，即with+名词+非谓语动词；fix与attention构成动宾关系,要用过去分词．故选D．【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作)．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．10．How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( ）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that【考点】HH：时间状语从句．【分析】你认为还需要多长时间电脑公司才能生产出这种新的产品．【解答】答案:C．分析句子的结构可知，这里do you think是插入语,这是固定句式it willbe+some time+before+句子．意为：还要过多久才能…，这里是对时间段进行提问，所以用疑问词how long，因为疑问词后有插入语,当插入语用了疑问语序，它后面的成分就用陈述语序，故选C．【点评】本句考查时间状语从句及用法，分析清楚句子结构完成此题难度不大，尤其是要注意常见插入语的用法．11．﹣Monitor？﹣I’m not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped【考点】E4：现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣班长﹣﹣﹣我不是班长．我现在只是帮忙的，直到班长选举出来．【解答】答案：C根据题意可知,我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情,暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作．【点评】考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用．12．How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others【考点】54：不定代词．【分析】他们怎么会达成一致呢？一个说这样，其他人（说）那样．【解答】答案:B解析：A：其他的（后接可数名词复数)；B:另一个（表示泛指）；C：另一个（表示特指）；D：其他的．根据前面的one thing”一样（东西)"可知后面与会对应的是”另一样（东西）”，又因为此处没有特指，故使用another一词来表达”另一样（东西）”之意．综上，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查不定代词，作息类题目时要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，并结合句意确定最终的答案．13．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（)A．condition B．income C．credit D．status【考点】35:名词的词义辨析．【分析】按时支付你的电费很重要，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用．【解答】答案C．condition”条件,状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status”身份,地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用”可知答案选C．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．14．Bless your heart，I know you didn’t break the vase ________．Don’t cry!( ）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake【考点】8B:介词短语．【分析】好了好了，我知道你不是故意打碎花瓶的．别哭了!【解答】答案：Aon purpose故意；by accident意外;on business出差；by mistake失误；句意表达的是劝慰,可以知道不是故意的．故选A．【点评】介词用法灵活，搭配较多．学习时要注意积累，对常考的搭配结构要注意掌握．15．Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．( )A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen【考点】GJ：虚拟语气；E9：过去完成时．【分析】如果没有政府部门和科学家们的共同努力，与艾滋相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降．【解答】答案:D根据题干从句中had置于句首可知，此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况．由从句中谓语动词had not worked（had done)可知，是对过去情况的假设，所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/should have done来表示对过去情况的假设．故选D．【点评】当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were，should,had时,if可以省略把if省略，从句用倒装语序，即把were，should，had提前．解此题时需先认清此句是if省略的倒装情况,再根据从句的谓语动词形式确定是对什么时间的假设,进而确定主句的谓语动词形式．第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）（2017•南开区模拟）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end，I （16） A up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was(17） D ．Yet，even in that one second，I had enough time to (18） D whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19） B ，the applause came．”Thank you…so much．”I said，（20) C to the person standing on my other side．Olga,my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．”You’ve been an （21） C student all these years．”She said，"I hope that whatever you do,you never stop （22) A ．”I leaned forward，（23) C I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her．It （24） B to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the (25） D ，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．(26) A ，it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27) A was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after,I stopped practicing altogether．It was (28） D not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was (29） C inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle,who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you (30) B taking lessons from Olga？”she asked．”Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a (31) A ，"she responded，"You used to be so （32） B ．I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking．”Two days （33） A talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should h ave been this entire time：playing,（34) D to be playing．As the music spread，a（n) （35） B feeling rose inside me．。

2017南开区高三年级模拟考试2答案

2017南开区高三年级模拟考试（二）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1. B shall可用于第二/第三人称陈述句中表示警告、许诺、命令、威胁、规定等语气。

2. B 本句用过去时而不是完成时，是说话人过去的经历，而不是注重这个动作的延续。

3. C though为副词，用在句末，表示"不过"。

4. D 体育比赛中的项目用event。

5. D when引导的时间状语从句。

6. B 考查虚拟语气，would have done,表示对过去的虚拟。

7. A 短语have/placed confidence in sb.信任某人。

8. D no matter what引导让步状语从句。

9. A 本句句意:慈善团体从哪里筹钱并不重要，重要的是他们用这些钱做什么。

count意为"重要，要紧" 。

10. C根据对话内容可知应选择肯定式，排除A,B,根据句中的or可知为不确定性，所以选择C。

11. A one为job一词的同位语，后面由which引导定语从句修饰one。

12. B what 引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语。

13. D本句考查非谓语形式。

根据逻辑主语the young lady判定devote应该为主动，所以选择D。

14. A far from远离，远非，完全不。

符合句意。

15. A 短语set aside意为"留出，放置一边"。

set aside为过去分词短语作后置定语。

第二节:完形填空16. C John从图书馆的书架上拿书。

17. A 所谓"字如其人"，清秀的字体代表着有思想有洞察力的头脑。

represent代表，象征。

18. D John发现了留言人的名字。

19. A locate在本句的意思是"查找……的地点；确定……的位置"。

20. BJohn给女孩写信介绍自己并希望她能回信。

21. D 整整一年零一个月的时间，两人都是通过书信交往。

2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷

2017 年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 1．（1 分） Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．（矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。

）A．the； a B．a；不填C．a； the D．the； the2．（1 分）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（ A．Having invited ）聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。

B．Having been invited D．Being invitedC．Have been invited3．（1 分）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（ A．that B．where ）残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。

C．which D．when4．（1 分）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（ A．Then ）酽锕极額閉镇桧猪。

B．When C．While D．As5．（1 分）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（）彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。

B．most of which D．most of thoseA．most of them C．most of whom6．（1 分） The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（ A．livedB．have lived C．had lived D．has been living 7．（1 分） ﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继。

2017年天津高考英语模拟试题2(含答案)

2017年天津高考英语模拟试题（含答案)第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）例：Stand over there _____ you’ll be able to see it before.A。

or B. and C. but D。

while答案是B.1。

In spite of all the ways I tried _____ myself understood, they still didn’t know what I meant。

A makingB to makeC being makeD to be made2. The people at the exhibition were amazed to hear _____ the beautiful paintings were painted with coffee.A whatB whoC thatD whether3. -——Haven’t we met each other at ____ party?—--Yes，but I can't remember whether it was ____ Christmas when we were in college。

A a ；theB the; aC a ; aD a; /4. I can’t hardly imagine his arguing with our boss。

He always ____ me as a coolheaded man.A takesB strikesC treatsD regards5。

Why not invite Steve to be the judge? He is known to have a strong ____ of fairness。

A feelingB intentionC faithD sense6。

2017年天津南开区高考英语模拟试卷

2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）1．（1分）Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．（）A．the；a B．a；不填C．a；the D．the；the2．（1分）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited3．（1分）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when4．（1分）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As5．（1分）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those6．（1分）The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living7．（1分）﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been8．（1分）﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way9．（1分）In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed10．（1分）How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product？（）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that11．（1分）﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped12．（1分）How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others13．（1分）It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status14．（1分）Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don't cry!（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake15．（1分）Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．（）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared the end，I （16）up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was（17）．Yet，even in that one second，I had enough time to （18）whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19），the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20）to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．"You've been an （21）student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22）．"I leaned forward，（23）I would keep playing because I loved piano，and hugged her．It （24）to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25），I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26），it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27）was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was （28）not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was （29）inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a （31），"she responded，"You used to be so （32）．I remember your performance a year ago；it was breathtaking．"Two days （33）talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct (I)was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，（34）to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35）feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt 19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully 20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest 22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showedoff25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal 32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old 33．A．after B．before C．when D．until 34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）36．（10分）Acting&Musical TheaterThe Summer Acting&Musical Theater program，which starts on Friday，July 3and ends on Thursday，July 23，is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater．The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious aboutthe field and eager to work hard．Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full ﹣time，college﹣level theatre training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers．The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater，the style of theater and so on．Students will complete the program with improved audition （试演）skills．Classes aim to improve your command of body，mind and voice．Students will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program teachers．An exhibition of the students'class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family，friends，students from other Summer College programs，and the University community．Program Costs：Accommodation：3，359；Traffic：2，234．Audition requirements：Auditions should include the following video materials：●Two different songs；●One age﹣suitable monologue （独白）；●One short dance part；●A personal statement regarding your background and training，experience in performances，and personal goals in theater；●Each part of the audition should be about one minute in length；●You should be the only person shown in the audition；●The audition is given online with your application．Typical day：9：00am to noon classes focus on musical theater，including acting，voice，movement，dance and scene study．1：00 to 4：00 pm classes involve additional work in acting，movement，and voice，along with rehearsals（排练）for public performances．36．What do you know about the program？A．Students can have chances to audition in films．B．The program helps students grow healthily．C．The program will last for three weeks．D．The program provides accommodation for free．37．The underlined word"production"in Paragraph 4 refers to．A．writingB．performanceC．conferenceD．guidance38．It can be learnt from the passage that students．A．seldom attend classes in the morningB．cannot be taught by well﹣known actorsC．will get some information about theaterD．will usually perform for college students39．The audition materials include the following EXCEPT．A．a performance with your partnerB．a short dance part in one minuteC．an online introduction of yourselfD．a suitable monologue in one minute40．What is the purpose of the passage？A．To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully．B．To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater．C．To introduce the development of the Summer Acting program．D．To attract more students loving performances to attend the program．41．（10分）After a terrible electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years．The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life．His family，especially hiswife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live．One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once．He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning．Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree．He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw：a plough and a wall．When Mrs Edwards came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years．The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread，and many doctors came to examine him．Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning．However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened．The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock．41．The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was that．A．he had to live in a dark and silent worldB．a terrible traffic accident happened to himC．he was struck by the lightning once moreD．nobody in the world cared about him42．What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning？A．Taking a walk with a stick．B．Driving a car．C．Sheltering from the rain under a tree．D．Lying on the ground．43．What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock？A．A plough and a wall．B．His neighbors．C．His wife who called for help to save him．D．Many doctors surrounding him．44．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years．B．Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes．C．Robert could hear his wife's shouting for help when he woke up．D．The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live．45．We can infer from the text that．A．many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredB．a sudden injury in the head led to Robert's recoveryC．Robert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD．there was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery．46．（10分）The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day．People，including many experts，find it difficult to slow down the process．However，leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future，according to a new study．That is to say，a third of oil reserves on the earth，half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050．If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future，we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily﹣life cooking．However，it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes．"Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible（矛盾的）with their hope to reach the 2﹣degree goal，"Dr．Christophe Mc Glade at University College London's Energy Institute said in a statement．"If they go ahead with developing their own resources，"he added，"they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit．"It's not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive．Energy﹣related industry is a big business all over the world．There aremany coal reserves in China，Russia and the United States，along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East．Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in the Arctic．Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels，but according to the new model used in this latest study，developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future．"We've now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2﹣degree temperature limit，"added Mc Glade．World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart，because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon，climate change will cause irreversible（不可逆转的）impacts on environments worldwide，leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in．46．According to Paragraph 1，our goal is to．A．discover more fossil fuels for the future generationB．slow down the climate changeC．refuse to use reserves on the earthD．keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius47．The underlined word"emissions"in Paragraph 1refers to．A．things that are sent out into the airB．products that are made from fossil fuelsC．factors that cause the climate changeD．changes that happen after temperature rise48．According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2，all countries should．A．make full use of their fossil fuelsB．work together towards the 2﹣degree goalC．find better ways to dig out the coalD．increase the global carbon budget49．We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in．A．digging out the oil in the Middle EastB．getting people to rethink their fuel plansC．developing fossil fuels around the worldD．developing energy﹣related industry worldwide50．What is the author's attitude towards the future of temperature control？A．Confident．B．Negative．C．Satisfied．D．Unclear．51．（10分）It's hard to find Alice Munro in the media．Even after she won the 2013Nobel Prize in Literature，the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight．On Dec 29th，she still didn't seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times．In Munro's eyes，ordinary lives always hide larger dramas．So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people．She often focuses on life in her hometown，a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with．She writes about the ordinary things in the village﹣trees in the Ontario wilderness，poor country schools and long last illnesses．Above all，she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune．She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary．These are ordinary people，ordinary stories，but she has the magic．Her precise language，depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting．Runaway，one of Munro's representative works，is a good example of her writing style．One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla，who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark．The story slowly forms a picture of Carla，trapped in a bad marriage，her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to flee．The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love．It isabout lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life．There is pain beneath the surface，like a needle in the heart．Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968，Munro has won many awards，with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor．On Oct 10th，2013，the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the"master of the contemporary short story"．51．We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro．A．didn't get on well with the mediaB．was surprised at winning the Nobel PrizeC．didn't value the title of Women of the YearD．remained modest though very successful52．Many of Alice Munro's works．A．center on the happy life of country womenB．are about betrayals of love and violenceC．focus on everyday life of ordinary peopleD．are romantic stories setting in her hometown53．What makes Alice Munro's stories fascinating according to the text？A．The complicated plots．B．Her rich imagination．C．The humorous language．D．Her writing techniques．54．In her representative work Runaway，Carla．A．tries to run away from her husbandB．is a faithful wife to her husbandC．leads a happy life with ClarkD．loses all hopes for a better life55．What is the text mainly about？A．Alice Munro and her hometown．B．Alice Munro and her writing style．C．Alice Munro's representative works．D．The awards Alice Munro won．第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．56．（10分）Science has a lot of uses．It can uncover laws of nature，cure diseases，make bombs，and help bridges to stand up．Indeed science is so good at what it does that there's always a temptation （诱惑）to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful．David Brooks，author of The Social Animal：The Hidden Sources of Love，Character，and Achievement，appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation．Brooks gained fame for several books．His latest book The Social Animal，however，is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books．It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics．The book focuses on big questions：What has science revealed about human nature？What are the sources of character？And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't？To answer these questions，Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines．Considering this，you might expect the book to be a dry recitation （背诵）of facts．But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox （非常规的），and perhaps unfortunate way．Instead of introducing scientific theories，he tells a story，within which he tries to make his points，perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention．So as Harold and Erica，the hero and heroine in his story，live through childhood，we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction．Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters．On the whole，Brooks'story is acceptable if uninspired．As one would expect，his writing is mostly clear and，to be fair，some chapters stand out above the rest．I enjoyed，for instance，the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own．While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters，the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere．These problems partly involve Brooks'attempt to translate his tale into science．56．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？（No more than 10 words）57．Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories？（No more than 15 words）58．According to The Social Animal，how can we learn about the science of child development？（No more than 10 words）59．Please explain the underlined word"weighty"in English．（No more than 1 word）60．Do you like Brooks'way of dealing with science in The Social Animal？Why？（No more than 20 words）．书面表达61．（25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家．但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全．这种现象与社会的发展极不协调．请你以李华的身份，结合下列几点写一封倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机"．主要内容包括：1．简单描述以上现象；2．你的建议：1）严格遵守交通规则；2）不隔窗抛物；3）礼让他人，不闯红灯．注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：规则regulations 让路give way to；闯红灯run the red lightDear drivers，At present，more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people．Sincerely yours，LiHua．2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）1．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）Unfortunately，________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured．（）A．the；a B．a；不填C．a；the D．the；the【解答】答案：C解析：不定冠词a/an意为"一个"，表示泛指；定冠词the意为"这个"，表示特指．hit sb on the head意为"击中某人的头部"，为固定搭配；又根据句意"不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部"可知第一个横线处需使用不定冠词a"一个/块"．综上，本题答案为C选项．2．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）________ to Anne's birthday party，Mr．Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her．（）A．Having invited B．Having been invitedC．Have been invited D．Being invited【解答】答案：B句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；invite与主语Brown构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词；句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前，要用分词的完成式作原因状语．故选B．3．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit．（）A．that B．where C．which D．when【解答】答案：B根据句子结构可知，________ we learned team spirit是一个定语从句，在该句子里主语宾语不缺，所以需用关系副词来引导，结合先行词为platform，表示一个抽象地点，所以用where．4．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）________ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal．（）A．Then B．When C．While D．As【解答】答案：C解析：A：那么；然后；B：当…的时候；C：虽然；D：因为．根据后面的"但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标"可知前面一个分句需要使用引导让步作用的从属连词while"虽然"一词．综上，本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．5．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，________ proved to be reliable．（）A．most of them B．most of whichC．most of whom D．most of those【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构及句意可知，后面的分句为定语从句．定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material，故应该用which做介词宾语，引导非限制性定语从句；X 选项whom代人，A选项them无法用来引导定语从句，D选项those也无法引导定语从句．综上，本题答案为B选项．6．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．（）A．lived B．have livedC．had lived D．has been living【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此"住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now 对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作；C．过去完成时，表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A7．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣I phoned you yesterday morning．A girl answered，but I didn't recognize the voice．﹣Oh，it ________ my younger sister．She was in my room at that moment．（）A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been【解答】答案：A句意表达的是肯定的推测；对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成；must 一定，should应该，could可能，may也许；根据句意表达的是肯定推测，故选A．8．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone？﹣Of course not．．（）A．Please don't B．It depends C．Be my guest D．No way【解答】答案：CA．Please don't请不要，请勿；B．It depends看情况而定；C．Be my guest 别客气，请便；D．No way 没门；根据答语"当然不介意"，可知此处表达的应是"我"同意你看"我"的新手机；故选C．9．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）In the reading room，we found her ________ at a desk，with her attention ________ on a book．（）A．sitting；fixing B．to sit；fixedC．seating；fixing D．seated；fixed【解答】答案：D句中sit或seat作her的宾语补足语，即find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事；seat是及物动词，作宾补时，与her构成动宾关系，要用过去分词；fix作attention的宾语补足语，即with+名词+非谓语动词；fix与attention构成动宾关系，要用过去分词．故选D．10．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product？（）A．will it be when B．will it be untilC．it will be before D．it will be that【解答】答案：C．分析句子的结构可知，这里do you think是插入语，这是固定句式it willbe+some time+before+句子．意为：还要过多久才能…，这里是对时间段进行提问，所以用疑问词how long，因为疑问词后有插入语，当插入语用了疑问语序，它后面的成分就用陈述语序，故选C．11．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）﹣Monitor？﹣I'm not monitor of our class．I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected．（）A．will just help B．am just to helpC．am just helping D．have just helped【解答】答案：C根据题意可知，我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情，暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作．12．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）How could they reach an agreement？Some said one thing，but others ________．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others【解答】答案：B解析：A：其他的（后接可数名词复数）；B：另一个（表示泛指）；C：另一个（表示特指）；D：其他的．根据前面的one thing"一样（东西）"可知后面与会对应的是"另一样（东西）"，又因为此处没有特指，故使用another一词来表达"另一样（东西）"之意．综上，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．13．（1分）（2016•浙江）It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（）A．condition B．income C．credit D．status【解答】答案C．condition"条件，状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status"身份，地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用"可知答案选C．14．（1分）（2017•南开区模拟）Bless your heart，I know you didn't break the vase ________．Don't cry!（）A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake【解答】答案：Aon purpose故意；by accident意外；on business出差；by mistake失误；句意表达的是劝慰，可以知道不是故意的．故选A．15．（1分）（2016•浙江）Had the governments and scientists not worked together，AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005．（）A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen【解答】答案：D根据题干从句中had置于句首可知，此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况．由从句中谓语动词had not worked（had done）可知，是对过去情况的假设，所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/should have done来表示对过去情况的假设．故选D．第二节完形填空（满分30分）16．（30分）（2017•南开区模拟）My heart beat with that feeling，pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys．As the piece neared theend，I （16）A up to take my final bow．For a second，the room was（17）D．Yet，even in that one second，I had enough time to （18）D whether I had done perfectly．Then，（19）B，the applause came．"Thank you…so much．"I said，（20）C to the person standing on my other side．Olga，my piano teacher for six years，smiled back at me．"You've been an （21）C student all these years．"She said，"I hope that whatever you do，you never stop （22）A．"I leaned forward，（23）C I would keep playing because I loved piano，and hugged her．It （24）B to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped．Right after the （25）D，I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day．（26）A，it began slipping away from me．The reason I had stopped taking （27）A was because of my busy schedule with homework．Not long after，I stopped practicing altogether．It was （28）D not to have to stress about piano anymore．But something was （29）C inside of me．I was empty inside．One day I met Michelle，who had also taken piano lessons from Olga．"Are you （30）B taking lessons from Olga？"she asked．"Um，no!Actually I just quit a while ago，"I replied．"That's a （31）A，"she responded，"You used to be so （32）B．I remember your performance a year ago；it was breathtaking．"Two days （33）A talking to Michelle，I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing．I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct (I)was simply doing what I should have been this entire time：playing，（34）D to be playing．As the music spread，a（n）（35）B feeling rose inside me．16．A．stood B．sat C．showed D．looked 17．A．light B．nervous C．colorful D．quiet 18．A．expect B．remind C．know D．doubt19．A．immediately B．suddenly C．hopefully D．successfully 20．A．running B．waving C．turning D．pointing 21．A．easy﹣going B．imaginative C．amazing D．honest 22．A．practicing B．training C．competing D．gaining 23．A．admitting B．telling C．promising D．speaking 24．A．carried on B．turned out C．brought up D．showedoff25．A．play B．final C．presentation D．performance 26．A．Soon B．Besides C．Thus D．Instead 27．A．lessons B．parts C．lectures D．pieces 28．A．disappointing B．puzzling C．inspiring D．pleasing 29．A．beating B．rising C．changing D．shining 30．A．even B．still C．much D．yet 31．A．shame B．relief C．pleasure D．deal 32．A．poor B．good C．nice D．old 33．A．after B．before C．when D．until 34．A．still B．always C．also D．just 35．A．unknown B．familiar C．awful D．empty．【解答】ADDBC．CACBD AADCB ABADB16．A 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，作者演奏完要站起来鞠躬．show展示，表现；sit坐；stand站；look看；故选A．17．D 考查形容词辨析．根据句意可知，那一秒钟，房间里是安静的．light明亮的；quiet安静的；colourful丰富多彩的；nervous紧张的．故选D．18．D 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，在那一秒钟作者有足够的时间怀疑自己做得是否完美，即作者不确定自己的表演是否完美．expect期望，期盼；remind 提醒，使想起；know知道，认识；doubt怀疑，不相信；故选D．19．B 考查副词辨析．然后掌声突然响起来了．immediately立即，马上；。

天津市南开区高考模拟考试(二)英语试卷Word版含答案

天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟考试（二）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

2．本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1. Unfortunately, ________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured.A. the; aB. a; 不填C. a; theD. the; the2. ________ to Anne’s birthday party, Mr. Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.A. Having invitedB. Having been invitedC. Have been invitedD. Being invited3. The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. ________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. ThenB. WhenC. AsD. While5. The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, ________ proved to be reliable．A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whomD. most of those6. The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settledin a nursing home now.A. livedB. has livedC. had livedD. has been living7. —I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.— Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A. must have beenB. should have beenC. could have beenD. may have been8. — Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone?— Of course not. .A. Please don’tB. It dependsC. Be my guestD. No way9. In the reading room, we found her ________ at a desk, with her attention ________ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed10. How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that11. —Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A. will just helpB. am just to helpC. am just helpingD. have just helped12. How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but others ________.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others13. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your________.A. conditionB. incomeC. statusD. credit14. Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A. on purposeB. by accidentC. on businessD. by mistake15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。

2017年天津高考英语模拟试题2(含答案)

2017年市南开区高考英语模拟试卷(二)

20XX年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（二）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）1．（1 分）Unfortunately ，_____________________________ stone hit him on _______ head and he got injured ．（）矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。

A．the；aB．a；不填C．a；theD ．the ；the2 ．（1 分）_____ to Anne's birthday party ，Mr ．Brown is now searching shop after shop for anice present for her ．（）聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。

A．Having invitedB ．Having been invitedC．Have been invitedD ．Being invited3．（1 分）The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ______ we learnedteam spirit ．（）残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東。

A．thatB ．whereC．whichD．when4．（1 分）_____ I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve hisgoal．（）酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。

A．ThenB．WhenC．WhileD．As5．（1 分）The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material ，____ proved to bereliable ．（）彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。

A．most of themB ．most of whichC．most of whomD ．most of those6（．1 分）The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled ina nursing home now ．（）謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂。