英语四级词汇lesson1

合集下载

大学英语四级词汇一

大学英语四级词汇一
assign=vt.指派;分配;指定
assignment=n.任务,指定的作业
assist=vt.援助,帮助;搀扶
assistant=n.助手,助理;助教
associate=vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事
association=n.协会,团体;联合
assume=vt.假定;承担;呈现
Asia=n.亚洲
Asian=a.亚洲的 n.亚洲人
aside=ad.在旁边,到旁边
ask=vt.问;要求;邀请
asleep=a.睡着的,睡熟的
aspect=n.方面;样子,外表
assemble=vt.集合,召集;装配
assembly=n.集合;集会;装配
assess=vt.对(财产等)估价
ambulance=n.救护车;野战医院
America=n.美洲;美国 Ameຫໍສະໝຸດ ican=a.美洲的 n.美国人
among=prep.在…之中
amongst=prep在…之中(=among)
amount=n.总数;数量;和
ampere=n.安培
amplify=vt.放大,增强;扩大
agreement=n.协定,协议;同意
agriculture=n.农业,农艺;农学
ahead=ad.在前;向前;提前
aid=n.帮助,救护;助手
aim=vi.瞄准,针对;致力
air=n.空气;空中;外观
aircraft=n.飞机,飞行器
airline=n.航空公司;航线
around=prep.在…周围
arouse=vt.引起,唤起;唤醒
arrange=vt.筹备;整理;调解

大学英语第四册unit1总结含词根

大学英语第四册unit1总结含词根

大学英语第四册unit1总结含词根Unit 1课文笔记1.be tempted by sth. 受……的诱惑eg. They are attempted by an ad. that promises them an easy way to earn a lot2.dignity尊严indignity 不光彩dignitary显要人物,权贵3.look into 看一看,考虑eg. The boys said they would look into the magazine-delivery thing.4.on a business trip 公差5.snap 厉声地说eg. “super” she snapped (at me )6.cram vt. 塞满,填满eg. They are crammedwall-to-wall all through the house in stacks(成堆的stack 还有烟囱的意思)taller than your oldest son.7.band and slide 打捆封装8.know better than to do 明事理而不至于eg. I hada marvelous steak, but knew better by now than tosay so.9.in the language of diplomacy 外交言辞10.be at (sth/doing sth) 忙于eg. They’ve at it forhours.11.ceiling 天花板12.make a dent 取得初步进展13.bodily harm 人身伤害14.obtain an audience with sb 得到一次与某人见面的机会15.have business doing 没理由做16.settle for 勉强同意eg. The work had nobusiness settling for 5 bucks.17. a like amount 相同的数量18.reveal 表明eg. The investigation revealedthat……19.be done with sth. 用不着了,做完了eg. Wethought you were done with them!单词笔记1.lucrative 有利的,赚钱的lucre—“钱”filthy lucre 臭钱2.reproduce procreate breed 均有生殖,繁殖的意思breed+动物/植物:饲养/培育其主动形式表示繁殖eg. Rabbits breed fast. 兔子繁殖很快。

大学英语四级词汇大全

大学英语四级词汇大全

大学英语四级词汇大全大学英语四级词汇篇1大学英语四级词汇篇11 face 面貌face ache 面神经痛face presentation 颜面位facet 切割面facial canal 面神经管facial center 面中枢facial cleft 面裂开facial spasm 面痉挛facial tic 面抽搐facies 面貌facioplasty 面成形术facioplegia 面神经麻痹factitial dermatitis 人工皮炎factor 因子failure 缺乏faint 晕厥faintness 虚弱falciform ligament 镰状韧带falciparum malaria 热带疟falcography 大脑镰造影术fallectomy 输卵管切除术大学英语四级词汇篇12fare n. 〔车、船等〕费farewell int. 再会;n. 告辞,欢送会farm n. 农场,饲养场;v. 耕作farmer n. 农夫,农场主farming n. =a. 农业〔的〕fascinate a. 迷住,剧烈的吸引fascinating n. 迷人的,醉人的fascination n. 迷惑力,沉迷fashion n. 时尚,时装,风格,式样fashionable a. 时髦的,高级的fast 1 a. 快的,快速的,牢固的,坚固的;ad. 紧紧地,坚固地,快速地fasten v. 〔使〕固定,系牢,绑紧,扣紧fat a. 肥胖的,脂肪多的;n. 脂肪fatal a. 致命的,关键的fate n. 命运father n. 父亲,创始人,发明者,神父,上帝fatigue n. =v. 疲惫,疲乏fault n. 过失,缺点,故障faulty a. 有错误的,不完善的favor n. 欣赏,嘉许,偏袒,偏爱,恩惠,善行;vt. 偏爱,赞同favorable a. 有利的,赞同的,满意的favorite a. 心爱的;n. 物别受人喜爱的人〔物〕fax n. 传真fear n. 恐惧;v. 可怕,担忧fearful a. 可怕的,担忧的feasible a. 可行的,可能的feast n. 宴会,宗教节日;v. 宴请feather n. 羽毛feature n. 特征,特色,脸上的一部分,五官之一〔报纸的〕特写大学英语四级词汇篇13panda 熊猫paper 纸parent 父亲park 公园parrot 鹦鹉party 聚会past 时间过了PE 体育peach 桃子pear 梨子pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔pencil-box 铅笔盒people 人人民picture 图画pineapple 菠萝ping-pong 乒乓plane 飞机plate 碟子play 玩playground 操场please 使人高兴pleasure 欢乐pocket 口袋polite 有礼貌的postman 邮递员potato 土豆pupil 小学生。

人教精通版四级英语上册Lesson1教案名师优秀教案完整

人教精通版四级英语上册Lesson1教案名师优秀教案完整

人教精通版四年级英语上册Lesson1教案名师优秀教案(可以直接使用,可编辑优秀版资料,欢迎下载)人教精通版四年级英语上册Lesson1教案宝坻区中小学英语课堂教学教案授课教师: 授课时间: 课题 Unit 1 Lesson 1课型 New本课要求学生能够听、说、认读单词America、England,能够听、说、教学内容读、写单词China,在对话交流的过程中完成目标语言的学习,最终引导学生分析能够运用目标语言I’m from…进行交际。

本节课是四年级英语第一节课,通过三年级的英语学习,孩子们已有一定的知识基础,为了吸引孩子们的注意力,在做教学设计时,我们既要遵循学情分析语言学习的规律,又应该把握儿童的心理特点,使英语学习成为一种愉快的学习体验。

教学目标(依据以下几个维度设计:语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、文化意识、情感态度) 语言知识:学习三个表示国家的单词:China、 America、 England介绍自己国籍的句型:I’m from…介绍新朋友的句型:This is my new friend.语言技能:能够在真实语境中运用所学表示国家的单词和句型简单交流。

学习策略:愉快教学法、情境教学法、活动教学法、小组合作法、师生互动教学法。

文化意识:通过学习国旗,培养学生的爱国情操。

情感态度:培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生充满探求新知的欲望,树立学好英语的信心,提高交际能力,体验合作的成就感。

学习三个表示国家的单词:China、 America、 England 介绍自己国籍的句型:I’m from… 教学介绍新朋友的句型:This is my new friend. 重难点教学方法合作学习法及手段教学过程(按Preparation-Presentation-Practice-Production-Summary流程设计)教学环节师生活动设计意图时间 Step 1 1)T:Good morning, boys and 利用师生问好,复习巩Preparation girls! Nice to see you again! 固再一次见面时的问候语,为学习新课做铺3min.垫。

新概念英语第四册Lesson 1课文音标版讲义

新概念英语第四册Lesson 1课文音标版讲义

1We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. wiː kæn riːdɒv θɪŋz ðæt ˈhæpənd 5,000 jɪəz əˈɡəʊɪnðənɪər iːst,weəˈpiːpl fɜːst lɜːnt tuː r aɪt.我们从书籍中可读到5,000年前近东发生的事情,那里的人最早学会了写字。

我们从书籍中可读到5,000年前近东发生的事情,那里的人最早学会了写字。

But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. bʌt ðeər ɑːsʌm pɑːtsɒvðəwɜːld weərˈiːvən naʊˈpiːplˈkænɒt raɪt.但直到现在,世界上有些地方,人们还不会书写。

但直到现在,世界上有些地方,人们还不会书写。

The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas----legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. ði ˈəʊnli weɪ ðæt ðeɪ kæn prɪˈzɜːv ðeəˈhɪstəri ɪz tuːˌriːˈkaʊnt ɪt æz ˈsɑːɡəz----ˈleʤəndzˈh ændɪd daʊn frɒm wʌn ˌʤenəˈreɪʃᵊn ɒv ˈstɔːrɪˌteləz tuːəˈnʌðə.他们保存历史的唯一办法是将历史当作传说讲述,由讲述人一代接一代地将史实描述为传奇故事口传下来。

快克英语 4级词汇轻松背 Unit01

快克英语 4级词汇轻松背 Unit01

Though the food we eat varies from day to day, it ultimately goes through the whole process of digestion, absorption and elimination. 虽然我们每天吃的东西有所不同,但最终食物会经过消化、吸收和排泄的过程。

Paul strongly denied that he was guilty of cheating innocent customers.保罗强烈否认他犯有欺骗无辜顾客的罪责。

The construction of socialist modernization in china was brought about from a set of views by Deng Xiaoping, who is more known as the “general architect”.被誉为“总设计师”的邓小平提出了关于建设有中国特色的社会主义现代化的一系列理论观点。

Martin Luther King, the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding achievement to world peace.反种族歧视运动的黑人领导人马丁·路德·金,由于对世界和平做出了杰出的贡献,而被授予“诺贝尔和平奖”。

At the opening of the last century, with the exception of a crude plow, farmers practically carried all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs.在上个世纪初,除了粗制的犁之外,农民们干活时都把当时的农具背在背上。

四级词汇1-4单元

四级词汇1-4单元

Unit 1faculty [ˈfæklt i] n.素质,教职员工intellect[ˈi ntəlekt] n.智力,才智非凡的人contract[ˈkɔntrækt] n.合同[kənˈtrækt] v.收缩circulate [ˈsɜːkjule it] v.循环calculator[ˈkælkjuleitə] n.计算器oceanography [ˌəuʃənˈɔgrəfi] n.海洋学application[ˌæpliˈkeiʃn] n.运用reluctant [riˈlʌktnt] a.不愿意的intercontinental[intəˌkɔntiˈnentl] a.洲际的remote [riˈməut] a.遥远的,偏僻的aspect [ˈæspekt] n.方面,面consequence [ˈkɔnsikwəns] n.后果,结果in consequence of由于profile [ˈprəufail] n.轮廓,形状manufacture [ˌmænju:ˈfæktʃə] v.生产navy [ˈneivi] n.海军voyage [ˈvɔiidʒ] n.航行investigate[inˈvestigeit] v.调查permanent [ˈpə:mənənt] a.永久defy [diˈfai] v.违抗,使成为不可能,挑战contemporary [kənˈtempərəri]a.当代的n.同代人expedition [ˌekspiˈdiʃn] n.考察typical [ˈtipikl] a.典型的,普通的regular [ˈregjulə] a.有规律的,普通的prospective [prəˈspektiv] a.可能的,未来的impose [imˈpəuz] v.加强,强加academic [ˌækəˈdemik] a.学术的,学院的authority[ɔ:ˈθɔrəti] n.权威,管理机构stream[stri:m] n.小溪v.分班account[əˈkaunt] n.解释,叙述take sth into account把...考虑进来take account of 把...考虑进来on account of因为,由于account for说明contribute [kənˈtribju:t]v.捐献,促成,有助于cooperate[kəuˈɔpəreit] v.合作cope [kəup] v.处理cope with处理evaluate [iˈvæljueit] v.评估individual [ˌindiˈvidʒuəl] a.个人的n.个人orbit [ˈɔ:bit] n.轨迹v.环绕reflect [riˈflekt] v.反射,反思axis [ˈæksis] n.轴aluminum [ˌæljuˈminiəm] n.铝release [riˈli:s] v.释放,发布solar[ˈsəulə] a.太阳的tilt [tilt] v.使倾斜artificial[ˌɑ:tiˈfiʃl] a.人造的,recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v.推荐fraction[ˈfrækʃn] n.分数,小部分structure[ˈstrʌktʃə] n.结构,建筑物per capitial income 人均收入possess[pəˈzes] v.拥有destructive [diˈstrʌktiv] a.破坏的,有破坏性的halt [hɔ:lt] v.&n.停止industrialize [inˈdʌstriəlaiz] v.使工业化sociologist [ˌsəusiˈɔlədʒist] n.社会学家essential [iˈsenʃəl] a.本质的,重要的n.要素alter [ˈɔ:ltə] v.改变sustain [səˈstein] v.维持transmitter[trænsˈmitə] n.发射机,传播者elevate [ˈeliveit] v.提高sponsor [ˈspɔnsə] v.支持,赞助n.支持者,赞助人challengeing [ˈtʃælindʒiŋ] a.发人深省的administrator[ədˈministreitə] n.行政人员administration [ədˌminisˈtreiʃn] n.行政管理literate[ˈlitərit] a.识字的,有读写能力的imply [imˈplai] v.暗含current[ˈkʌrənt] a.当前的,流传的n.潮流,电流cancel [ˈkænsl] v.删除indicate[ˈindikeit] v.说明incompetence [inˈkɔmpitəns] n.无能substitute [ˈsʌbstitju:t] v.代替n.代替者institution[ˌinstiˈtju:ʃn] n.机构,学院liberate [ˈlibəreit] v.解放trustworthiness [ˈtrʌstˌwə:ðinis] n.值得信任reject [riˈdʒekt] v.拒绝ban[bæn] v.禁止breakthrough [ˈbreikθru:] n.突破utilize[ˈju:tilaiz] v.运用joint [dʒɔint] a.联合的n.关节joint venture 合资企业convince [kənˈvins] v.使相信monitor [ˈmɔnitə] v.监控temporary [ˈtempərəri] a.暂时的approval [əˈpru:vl] n.同意,许可证external [ikˈstə:nl] a.外部的infection [inˈfekʃn] n.感染,传染extend [ikˈstend] v.延长,扩大overextended a.庞大的expenditure[ikˈspenditʃə] n.费用,支出cut into打搅,减少net [net] a.纯的,净的decline [diˈklain] v.&n.下降,减少,衰退rape[reip] v.强奸necessity [niˈsesəti] n.必须,必须品settlement [ˈsetlmənt] n.定居,定居点construction[kənˈstrʌkʃn] n.建筑range [reindʒ] n.一系列,范围,距离regional [ˈri:dʒənl] a.地区的transcontinental[trænzkɔntɪˈnentl]a.横贯大陆的congress [ˈkɔŋgres] n.国会authorize[ˈɔ:θəraiz] v.授权distribute[diˈstribju:t] v.分派,批发unify [ˈju:nifai] v.使联合,统一bar[bɑ:] n.酒吧,条,闩v.设栅栏,阻拦humanize [ˈhjuːmənaɪz] v.人性化previous [ˈpri:viəs] a.先前的loan [ləun] n.个人代款installment[inˈstɔ:lmənt] n.分期付款extreme [ikˈstri:m] a.极度的represent [ˌrepriˈzent] v.代表compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri]v.强制性的,必修的compulsory education 义务教育fatal[ˈfeitl] v.致命的,决定性的state [steit] v.陈述,说明incidence[ˈinsidəns] n.发生率incident [ˈinsidənt] a.事件merit [ˈmerit] n.优点,功绩v.值得hostile [ˈhɔstail] a.有敌意的hostility [hɔˈstiliti] n.敌意cynic [ˈsinik] n.愤世嫉俗的人cynical [ˈsinikl] a.愤世嫉俗的generate [ˈdʒenəreit] v.生产,产生suspicious [səˈspiʃəs] a.怀疑的motive [ˈməutiv] n.动机inconsiderate[ˌinkənˈsidərit] a不体谅的. complex [ˈkɔmpleks] a.复杂的n.综合体,大公司inhabitant[inˈhæbitənt] n.居民grounder[ˈgraundə] n.碾磨机minority [maiˈnɔrəti] n.少数民族objective [ɔbˈdʒektiv] a.客观的n.目标,目的emphasize[ˈemfəsaiz] v.重视immigrant[ˈimigrənt] n.移民isolation [ˌaisəˈleiʃən] n.孤立victim[ˈviktim] n.受害人mercy [ˈmə:si] n.慈悲,恩惠at the mercy of 任凭...的摆布merciless [ˈmə:siləs] a.无情exploit [ˈeksplɔit] v.剥削tremble [ˈtrembl] v.发抖wardrobe [ˈwɔ:drəub] n.衣柜intentional[inˈtenʃənl] a.有意的durability [ˈdjuərəbiləti] n.耐用delicate [ˈdelikət] a.脆弱的,精美的inconstancy[inˈkɔnstənsi]n.反复无常,不忠,多变instability [ˌinstəˈbiləti] n.不稳定性reliability [riˌlaiəˈbiləti] n.可靠性precise[priˈsais] a.精确的scatter[ˈskætə] v.分散misadventure [misədˈventʃə]n.恶运,意外,不幸lump [lʌmp] n.块reactor [riˈæktə] n.反应堆confirm [kənˈfə:m] v.确认prophetic [prəˈfetik] a.预言的nonevent [ˌnʌniˈvent]n.扫兴的事,未发生的事register [ˈredʒistə] v.注册,记录stem[stem] n.茎v.起源于tendency [ˈtendənsi] n.趋势define [diˈfain] v.给...下定义,限定,规定flexible [ˈfleksəbl] a.易弯曲的,可变通的reinforce[ˌri:inˈfɔ:s] v.增强,加强criterion [kraiˈtiəriən]n.[pl] criteria [kraiˈtiəriə]标准scale [skeil] n.天平,规模,级别cautious [ˈkɔ:ʃəs] a.谨慎的exceed [ikˈsi:d] v.超过corresponding [ˌkɔriˈspɔndiŋ] a.相应的cease [si:s] n.& v.停止proportion[prəˈpɔ:ʃn] n比例.in proportion to 与...成比例attach [əˈtætʃ] v.系,使附属attach sth to sth 把...与...联起来technician [tekˈniʃn] n.技术人员adequate[ˈædikwət] a.足够的disinterested[disˈintristid]a.无私的,无利害关系的augment [ɔ:gˈment]v.增强,扩大Unit 2fleet [fli:t] n.舰队,车队intensity [inˈtensəti] n.强烈,强度Briton[ˈbritn] n.英国人gross[grəus] a.总的,毛的queue [kju:] v.&n.排队tolerable [ˈtɔlərəbl] a.容忍的,可忍受的resource [riˈsɔ:s] n.资源eliminate[iˈlimineit] v.排除resume [riˈzju:m] v.重新开始[rezju:ˈmei] n.简历,摘要perfectionist [pəˈfekʃənist] n.完美主义者associate [əˈsəuʃieit] v.使联系n.同事a.副的associate sth with sthNASA 美国宇航局launch [ˈlɔ:ntʃ] v.&n.发射,发动off-course 偏离轨迹的coordinate [kəuˈɔ:dineit]v.协调n.座标a.并列的adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n.调整mysterious [miˈstiəriəs] a.神秘的accommodate [əˈkɔmədeit] v.为...提供住宿block [blɔk] n.街区,块v.阻塞differ[ˈdifə] v.不同,相异differ from sth 与...不同notwithstanding [ˌnɔtwiθˈstændiŋ]ad.&prep.尽管facility[fəˈsiləti] n.设备,能力dispose [disˈpəuz] v.dispose of处理disposal[disˈpəuzl] n.处理dispute [disˈpju:t] n.&v.争论,争辩versus[ˈvə:səs] prep.对rage[reidʒ] n.&v.狂怒,激烈进行assume[əˈsju:m] v.假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃən] n.假设suburban [səˈbə:bən] a.郊区的resident [ˈrezidənt] n.居民,住院医生a.居住的,住院的access [ˈækses] n.通道,使用权have access to sth有权利/机会使用/接近某物pesticide [ˈpestisaid] n.杀虫剂exposure [ikˈspəuʒə] n.暴露expose [ikˈspəuz] v.暴露sufficient [səˈfiʃnt] a.充足的invisible [inˈvizəbl] a.看不见的accumulate [əˈkju:mjuleit] v.积累accumulative[əˈkju:mjulətiv] a.累积的approach[əˈprəutʃ]v.接近,处理n.接近,方法pessimistic[ˌpesiˈmistik] a.悲观的indifferent [inˈdifrənt] a.冷漠的defensive [diˈfensiv] a.防御性的meteor[ˈmi:tiə] n.流星endurable [inˈdjuərəbl] a.可忍耐的enormous[iˈnɔ:məs] a.巨大的radiation [ˌreidiˈeiʃən] n.辐射deform[diˈfɔ:m] v.使变形或成畸形mission [ˈmiʃn] n.使命,使团aggressive [əˈgresiv] a.侵犯(略)的,挑衅的;eventual [iˈventʃuəl] a.最终的statistical [stəˈtistikl] a.统计上的accomplish[əˈkʌmpliʃ] v.完成predict [priˈdikt] v.预测,预言fatigue[fəˈti:g] n.疲劳distinguish [diˈstiŋgwiʃ] v.区分distinguish sth from sth 区分某物与某物organism [ˈɔ:gənizəm] v.生物,机体interact [ˌintəˈrækt] v.相互作用,交流modify [ˈmɔdifai] v.改变,修饰vice versa [ˌvaisi ˈvə:sə]反之亦然complicated [ˈkɔmplikeitid] a.复杂的elaborate[iˈlæbərət, -reit] a.精心计划的prejudice [ˈpredʒədis] n.偏见comparison [kəmˈpærisn] n.比较address [əˈdres] n.地址v.给演讲inadequacy [inˈædikwəsi] n.不足,不胜任mature[məˈtjuə] a.成熟的inevitable [iˈnevitəbl] a.必然的dissatisfaction [diˌsætisˈfækʃn] n.不满deficiency[diˈfiʃnsi] n.缺乏,不足original [əˈridʒənəl] a.起初的,创新的respect[riˈspekt] n.方面sensitive[ˈsensətiv] a.敏感的,易受伤害的perceive[pəˈsi:v] v.理解peculiar[piˈkju:liə] a.独有的,独特的exaggerate[igˈzædʒəreit] v.夸张permissible [pəˈmisəbl] a.许可的intimate [ˈintimət] a.亲密的assure [əˈʃuə] v.使确信emit [iˈmit] v.释放exceedingly [ikˈsi:diŋli] ad.非常carpenter [ˈkɑ:pintə] n.木匠by trade 作为谋生之道applaud [əˈplɔ:d] v.赞许,鼓掌immense [iˈmens] a.巨大的anti-capitalist [ˌænt iˈkæpitəlist]a.反资本主义的anarchist[ˈænəkist] n.无政府主义者dynamite [ˈdainəmait] n.炸药mild [maild] a.温和的decent[ˈdi:snt] a.体面的prominent[ˈprɔminənt] a.突出的,杰出的transfer [trænsˈfə:] v.转移terminal[ˈtə:minl] a.终端的terminally ill垂危的deprive [diˈpraiv] v.剥夺deprive sb of sth剥夺某人某权利potential [pəˈtenʃl] a.潜在的n.潜力fantasy [ˈfæntəsi] n.幻想tremendous [triˈmendəs] a.巨大的prior to[ˈpraiətə] prep.在...之前unique[ju:ˈni:k] a.独一无二的take sth for granted 认为某事是理所当然的characterize [ˈkæriktəraiz]v.描述,成为...的特征conservative [kənˈsə:vətiv] a.保守的villain[ˈvilən] n.坏人status [ˈsteitəs] n.身份,地位in terms of 按照,从...方面来说encounter[inˈkauntə] v.遇到interpret [inˈtə:prit] v.翻译,理解interpretation [inˌtə:priˈteiʃən] n.翻译,理解fabric [ˈfæbrik] n.纤维,质地costume[ˈkɔstju:m] n.服装peasant [ˈpezənt] n.农民rack[ræk] n.挂架appreciation [əˌpri:ʃiˈeiʃn] n.欣赏,感谢assessment [əˈsesmənt] n.评价freelance writer [ˈfri:lɑ:ns]自由撰稿人prospect[ˈprɔspekt, prəsˈpekt] n.前景manual [ˈmænjuəl] a.人力的,手工的genuine [ˈdʒenjuin] a.真实的shadowland [ˈʃædəulənd] n.虚幻instruction[inˈstrʌkʃn] n.教导,说明trace [treis] n.踪迹v.追踪distress [diˈstres] n.痛苦v.使痛苦sociability [ˌsəuʃəˈbiləti] n.社交deliberate [diˈlibərət] a.有意的oppose[əˈpəuz] v.反对cognitive [ˈkɔgnitiv] a.认知的dependence [diˈpendəns] n.依赖,信赖monetary [ˈmʌnitəri] a.金钱的,货币的spark [spɑ:k] v.激发n.火花inducement n.刺激,刺激物inventiveness[inˈventivnis] n.创新能力anticipation[ænˌtisiˈpeiʃn] n.预料comparative [kəmˈpærətiv] a.比较的,相对的preservation [ˌprezəˈveiʃn] n.保护,储藏tropic [ˈtrɔpik] n.热带climatic [klaiˈmætik] a.气候的climatically ad. hum [hʌm] v.&n.嗡嗡响vast [vɑ:st, væst] a.巨大的cabinet [ˈkæbinit] n.内阁,贮藏橱neutral [ˈnju:trl] a.中立的中性的compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaiz] v.妥协assemble [əˈsembl] v.集合,装配render [ˈrendə] v.使,给予architecture [ˈɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑学silicon[ˈsilikən] n.硅in a real sense 真正意义上reproduce [ˌri:prəˈdju:s] v.再生,繁殖expand[ikˈspæn d] v.扩大,膨胀frontier [ˈfrʌntiə] n.边境,前沿withstand [wiðˈstænd] v.经受mine [main] v.开采n.地雷combination [ˌkɔmbiˈneiʃn] n.结合,化合substance [ˈsʌbstəns] n.物质code [kəud] n.法规,准则,密码bend [bend] v.弯曲prohibition [ˌprəuhiˈbiʃn] n.禁止impact [ˈimpækt] n.影响vibration [vaiˈbreiʃən] n.振动opposite[ˈɔpəzit] a.相反的forecast [fɔ:ˈkæst] v.预测,预报adapt[əˈdæpt] v.使适应,修改adapt to适应infra-red [ˈinfrəred] a.红外的spray [sprei] v.喷洒invariable[inˈveəriəbl] a.不变的transform v.改变transform sth into sth 把...变成... refine[riˈfain] v.精炼,使优美resort [riˈzɔ:t] v.resort to求助,采用nap friendly 支持午睡的wicked [ˈwikid] a.邪恶的commission [kəˈmiʃn] n.委员会,佣金,授权prodigy [ˈprɔdidʒi] n.神童distinct [diˈstiŋkt]a.有区别的,显著的,清楚的oppress [əˈpres] v.压迫nurture [ˈnə:tʃə] v.培养motivate [ˈməutiveit] v.促进,使进取inheritance [inˈheritəns] n.继承,遗传,遗产sequence [ˈsi:kwəns] n.连续,系列stimulate [ˈstimjuleit] v.刺激margin [ˈmɑ:dʒin] n边compel [kəmˈpel] v.迫使environment friendly 有利环境的Unit 3bachlor [ˈbætʃələ] n.单身汉,学士pointless a.无意义的diverse [daiˈvə:s] a.多样化的diversity [daiˈvə:siti] n.多样性corporate [ˈkɔ:pərət] a.公司的,法人的imperative [imˈperətiv] a.必要的,紧急的castle [ˈkæsl] n.城堡solitary [ˈsɔlitəri] a.独自的,隐居的hut [hʌt] n.小屋defiance [diˈfaiəns] n.违抗,藐视prestige [presˈti:ʒ] n.威信,声望prosperity[prɔˈsperəti] n.繁荣monopoly [məˈnɔpəli] n.垄断,垄断商品preserve [priˈzə:v] v.保留,保存swift [swift] a.快速的inherit [inˈherit] v.继承privilege [ˈprivilidʒ] n.特权appeal [əˈpi:l] v.&n.请求,吸引mileage [ˈmailidʒ] n.里程insurance [inˈʃuərəns] n.保险justify [ˈdʒʌstifai] v.证明...正确devise [diˈvaiz] v.发明scrutiny [ˈskru:tini] n.仔细观察quest [kwest] n.探索principal [ˈprinsəpl] a.重要的n.校长fulfill [fulˈfil] v.完成electromagnetic [iˌlektrəmægˈnetik]a.电磁的interference [ˌintəˈfiərəns] n.干扰aviation [ˌeiviˈeiʃn] n.航空enforce [inˈfɔ:s] v.生效,强迫,实行wavelength[ˈweivleŋθ] n.波长navigation [ˌnæviˈgeiʃn n.航行vulnerable[ˈvʌlnərəbl]a.脆弱的,易受伤的vulnerable to对...很脆弱multinational [mʌltiˈnæʃnl] a.多国的parallel [ˈpærəlel] v.相匹敌n.平行a.平行的in particular 特别是,sophisticated [səˈfistikeitid] a.老练的,精密的lag[læg]n.&v.落后lag behind落后于provincial [prəˈvinʃl] a.偏狭的counterpart [ˈkauntəpɑ:t] n.相对应的人/物conversely [ˈkɔnvə:sli] ad.相反地rigid [ˈridʒid] a.严格的,僵硬的compatible [kəmˈpætəbl] a.可兼容的attribute [əˈtribju:t] v.(to)把…归因于[ˈætri-] n.属性,特性popularize[ˈpɔpjuləraiz] v.使...受大众欢迎civilization [ˌsivəlaiˈzeiʃn] n.文明craftsmanship [ˈkræftsmənʃip] n.手艺mechanics [miˈkæniks] n.技巧universality [ˌju:nivə: ˈsæləti]n.普遍性,共同性subject [ˈsʌbdʒikt] a.服从的subject to服从于,易遭受oxcart [ˈɔkskɑ:t] n.牛车ascent [əˈsent] n.上升exploration [ˌeksplɔ:ˈreiʃn] n开发spot [spɔt] n.斑点v.发现asteroid [ˈæstərɔid] n.小行星collision [kəˈliʒn] n.冲突doomsday [ˈduːmzde i] n.世界末日,毁灭日arbitrary [ˈɑ:bitrəri] a.武断的,任意的optical [ˈɔptikl] a.光学的,光的,视觉的illusion [iˈlu:ʒn] n.幻想stripe [straip] n.条纹chevron [ˈʃevrən] n.人字图形,V形图纹excessive [ikˈsesiv] a.过剩的,过多的hazard [ˈhæzəd] n.危险curve [kə:v] v.弯曲n.曲线slope [sləup] n.斜坡horizontal [ˌhɔrəˈzɔntl] a.水平的lane [lein] n.车道downswing [ˌdaunˈswiŋ] n.下降ridership [ˈraidəʃip] n.客运量comprise [kəmˈpraiz] v.构成,包含luxurious [lʌgˈʒuəriəs] a.奢侈的campaign[kæmˈpein] n.运动,活动portray [pɔ:ˈtrei] v.描绘strategically [strəˈti:dʒikli] ad.战略上地family-oriented [-ˈɔ:riəntid]a.以家庭为目标的with respect to 关于,在...方面,就...而言illustate [ˈiləstreit] v.说明persuasive [pəˈsweisiv] a.说服的,能劝说的composition [ˌkɔmpəˈziʃn] n.创作,构成preservative [priˈzə:vətiv] n.保鲜剂sour [sauə] a.酸的v.变酸emulsion [iˈmʌlʃn] n.乳状液globule[ˈglɔbjuːl]n.球体,小滴drift [drift] v.漂流n.木伐bacteria[bækˈtiəriə] n.细菌reverse [riˈvə:s] v.颠倒compartment[kəmˈpɑ:tmənt] n.隔仓nutrient [ˈnju:triənt] n.营养品a.有营养的alteration [ˌɔ:ltəˈreiʃn] n.改变retain [riˈtein] v.保持,保留curse [kə:s] v.&n.咒骂appoint [əˈpɔint] v.任命appoint sb to do tournament [ˈtə:nəmənt] n.锦标赛convert [kənˈvə:t] v.使改变(信仰)optimum [ˈɔptiməm] a.最佳的insistence [inˈsistəns] n.坚持welfare[ˈwelfeə] n.福利roll [rəul] v.滚动n.卷advocate [ˈædvəkeit] v.支持[-kət] n.支持者census [ˈsensəs] n.人口普查toxin [ˈtɔksin] n.毒素ethic [ˈeθik] n.道德,伦理dependency [diˈpendənsi] n.附属国crack[kræk] n.裂缝individuality [ˌindividʒuˈæləti] n.个性civilian [siˈviljən] a.平民civilian clothes便服tax-deductible [tæks diˈdʌktəbl]] a.可减税的launder [ˈlɔ:ndə] v.洗熨hassle [ˈhæsl] n.困难,争辩fend [fend] v.挡开,避开cushion [ˈkuʃn] n.软垫v.垫distract [diˈstrækt] v.分散,使分心redirect [ˌriː diˈrekt] v.更改domestic [dəˈmestik] a.国内的,家养的obedience [əˈbi:djəns] n.服从pack [pæk] n.一群subordinate [səˈbɔ:dinət]a.从属的,下级的n.下属[-ineit] v.subordinate sth to sth使某物次要于某物submit [səbˈmit] v.服从submission [-ˈmiʃn] n.practicality [ˌpræktiˈkæləti] n.实用性rationality [ˌræʃənˈæləti] n.理性sensible [ˈsensəbl] a.可感觉的,理智的liberal [ˈlibərəl] a.自由的liberal arts 文科flexibility [ˌfleksəˈbiləti] n.灵活性humanist [ˈhju:mənist] n.人文主义者reconcile [ˈrekənsail] v.协调idealist [aiˈdiəlist] n.理想主义者irrational [iˈræʃnl] a.不理性的seal [si:l] v.密封double-paned [-peind] a.双层玻璃的formaldehyde [fɔ:ˈmæl dəhaid] n.甲醛accentuate [əkˈsentʃueit] v.强调deposit [diˈpɔzit] v.储蓄n.定金,存款soda [ˈsəudə] n.苏打discard [disˈkɑ:d] v.丢弃option [ˈɔpʃn] n.选择trim [trim] v.修整limestone [ˈlaimstəun] n.石灰岩cliff [klif] n.崖slide [slaid] n.&v.滑动erode [iˈrəud] v.侵蚀erosion [iˈrəuʒn] n. swallow [swɔləu] v.吞服n.吞,燕子erect [iˈrekt] a.直立的v.竖立,修筑feedback [ˈfi:dbæk] n.反馈flaw [flɔ:] n.缺陷Unit 4perspective [pəˈspektiv] n.角度,远景irrigate [ˈirigeit] v.灌溉sue [sju:] v.&n.控告,请求maturity [məˈtjuərəti] n.成熟modification [ˌmɔdifiˈkeiʃn] n.修改brutal [ˈbru:tl] a.残忍的confront [kənˈfrʌnt] v.使遭遇confront sb with sth 使人面对confrontation [ˌkɔnfrʌnˈteiʃn] n.对抗sabteur [ˈsæbtə]n.阻拦者resort [riˈzɔ:t] v.(to)求助于,采用pose [pəuz] v.陈述,摆姿势specialize[ˈspeʃəlaiz] v.(in)专门研究,专攻specialization[speʃəlaiˈzeiʃn] n.专业gerontology [ˌdʒerɔnˈtɔlədʒi]n.老年学,老年病学discrimination [disˌkrimiˈneiʃn] n.歧视retiree [ritaiəˈri:] n.退休人员integrate [ˈintigreit] v.使融入,使成为一体integrate sth into sthdisintegration [disintiˈgreiʃn] n.瓦解lament [ləˈment] n.挽歌wishful[wiʃfl] a.一厢情愿的,怀有希望的lessen [ˈlesn] v.减少counter [ˈkauntə] v.对抗tricky [ˈtriki] a.巧妙的,需要智谋的simplistic [si mˈpl istik] a.简单的prescribe [priˈskraib] v.开处方prescription [priˈskripʃn] n.处方notion [ˈnəuʃn] n.观念,念头adversity [ədˈvə:siti] v.逆境,不幸initiative [iˈniʃiətiv] n.主动性,首创精神vigor [ˈvigə] n.活力episode [ˈepisəud] n.一集,片段encode [inˈkəud] v.编码,把...译成编码cue [kju:] n.暗示,信号medication[ˈmediˈkeiʃn] n.药物,施药track [træk] v.追踪span[spæn] n.跨度,寿命erupt [iˈrʌpt] v.喷发stethoscope [ˈsteθəskəup] n.听诊器indispensible [ˌindiˈspensəbl] a.不可分割的aerobic[ɛəˈrɔbik] a.有氧运动的aerobics [ɛəˈrəubiks] n.有氧运动spas[spæs]n.矿泉capitalize [ˈkæpitəlaiz] v.获利muscular [ˈmʌskjulə] a.肌肉的,强壮的component[kəmˈpəunənt] n.组成部分a.组成的voltage [ˈvəultidʒ] n.伏特(电压)would-be a.可能的catalyst [ˈkætəlist] n.催化剂segregate [ˈsegrigeit] v.隔离altruistic [ˌæl truˈistik] a.利他主义的poll [pəul] n.民意调查breed [bri:d] n.种v.繁殖prevalent[ˈprevələnt] a.普遍的negotiate[niˈgəuʃieit] v.谈判negotiation [niˌgəuʃiˈeiʃn] n.谈判asset [ˈæset] n.有价值的人或物,财产privatization [praiˌvitaiˈzeiʃn] n.私有化revenge [riˈvendʒ] v.报复revengeful[riˈvendʒfl] a.报复的mop [mɔp] v.扫除graceless [ˈgreislis] a.臭名昭著的,不优美的auction [ˈɔ:kʃn] n.拍卖enterprise [ˈentəpraiz] n.企业,事业,进取心lapse [læps] n.差错custody [ˈkʌstədi] n.监护权suit [su:t, sju:t] n.起诉skeptical [ˈskeptikl] a.怀疑的nurture [ˈnə:tʃə] v.培养virtual [ˈvə:tʃuəl] a.虚拟的,实际上的constraint [kənˈstreint] n.约束cubicle [ˈkju:bikl] n.小隔间stoneware[ˈstəunwɛə] n.粗陶stainless [ˈsteinlis] a.不锈钢的informality [ˌinfɔ:ˈmæləti] n.非正式pottery[ˈpɔtəri] n.陶瓷simplicity [simˈplisiti] n.朴实etiquette [ˈetiket] n.礼节seminar [ˈseminɑ:] n.研讨班clueless [klu:lis] a.无知的bankrupt [ˈbæŋkrʌpt] a.破产的bankruptcy [ˈbæŋkrʌptsi] n.破产hurricane [ˈhʌrikən] n.飓风wake [weik] n.尾浪,航迹category[ˈkætigəri] n.种类,目录resemble [riˈzembl] v.相似,相像lantern [ˈlæntn] n.灯笼rod [rɔd] n.条,钢筋timber [ˈtimbə] n.木头slender [ˈslendə] a.细长的anchor [ˈæŋkə] n.&v.锚,着锚surge [sə:dʒ] n.汹涌swell [swel] n.上涨,膨胀pant [pænt] a.所有的tragedy [ˈtrædʒidi] n.悲剧conscientious [ˌkɔnʃiˈenʃəs] a.认真的,勤恳的manipulative [məˈnipjulətiv] a.工于心计的derive [diˈraiv] v.(from)来自lobby [ˈlɔbi] v.游说consistent [kənˈsistənt] a.一致的be consistent withflatter [ˈflætə] v.讨好flattery[ˈflætəri] n.讨好fuse[fju:z] n.导火索deterrent [diˈterənt] a.阻碍的,威慑的intruder [inˈtru:də] n.入侵者probe [prəub] v.探查controversy [ˈkɔntrəvə:si] n争端,争议pidgin [ˈpidʒin] n.混杂语言heresy[ˈherisi] n.异端邪说modulation [ˌmɔdjuˈleiʃən] n.调节Unit 5princess [ˈprinses] n.公主,王妃landmine [ˈlændmain]n.地雷cannon [ˈkænən] n.大炮war-torn a.饱受战争创伤的clarify [ˈklærifai] v.澄清,阐明opponent[əˈpəunənt] n.反对者scratch [skrætʃ] v.抓,划,搔scratchy [ˈskrætʃi]a.沙哑的stuffy [ˈstʌfi] a.鼻塞的,窒闷的misery[ˈmizəri] n.痛苦flu[flu:] n.流感remedy [ˈremidi] n.方法,补救cure [kjuə] v.治愈,治疗n.疗法vaccine [ˈvæksi:n] n.疫苗v.接种疫苗chill [tʃil] n.畏寒sore[sɔ:] a.发炎的aspirin[ˈæspərin] n.阿斯匹林syndrome [ˈsindrəum] n.症状duration [djuˈreiʃən] n.持续,期间hood [hud] n.挡风帽,童年时期respondent [riˈspɔndənt] n.回答者,被告人orient [ˈɔ:riənt] (to)v.使某物朝向某物kindergarten [ˈkindəgɑ:tn] n.幼儿园deposit [diˈpɔzit] n.储蓄,定金,矿藏originate [əˈridʒineit] v.起源于,开创mandate[ˈmændeit] n.&v.授权,委托a mandated country托管地区air-borne a.空气传播的arctic [ˈɑ:ktik] a.北极的differentiate [ˌdifəˈrenʃieit] v.区别,使不同redistribute [ˌri:diˈstribju:t] v.分散ecosystem [ˈiːkəusistəm] n.生态系统maintenance [ˈmeintənəns] n.保持,维护费exertion [igˈzə:ʃən] n.发挥,努力shed [ʃed] v.使脱下,去掉n.棚屋combine [kəmˈbain] v.使相结合combine sth with sthexpenditure [ikˈspenditʃə] n.花销briskly [ˈbriskli] ad.轻快活泼地pastry [ˈpeistri] n.小甜饼concede [kənˈsi:d] v.承认council [ˈkaunsl] n.市议会,委员会sedentary [ˈsedəntəri] a.极少活动的,久坐的healthful [ˈhelθfəl] a.有益健康的justify [ˈdʒʌstifai] v.证明...是正确的refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n.保护区,避难所,庇护secure [siˈkjuə] v.使安全crude [kru:d] a.粗糙的project [prəˈdʒekt] v.投射,拟定reserve [riˈzə:v] v.保留,预定,储备lobbyist [ˈlɔbiist] n.游说议员的人windfall [ˈwindfɔ:l] n.意外之财revenue [ˈrevinju:] n.收入royalty [ˈrɔiəlti] n.矿区使用费,版税lease [li:s] n.&v.租赁drill [dril] n.钻头v.钻探,开采rig [rig] n.船的桅帆,石油井架recoverable [riˈkʌvərəbl] a.能找回的regulate [ˈregjuleit] v.管理,调节regulatory [ˈregjuleitəri] n.监管connotation [ˌkɔnəˈteiʃən] n.含义humanistic [ˌhju:məˈnistik]a.人类的,人本的,人道主义的adversary [ˈædvəsəri] n.敌手,对手hodge-podge [ˈhɔdʒpɔdʒ] n.大杂烩outrageous [autˈreidʒəs]a.令人无法忍受的,无礼的earthworm [ˈə:θwə:m] n.蚯蚓detergent [diˈtə:dʒənt] n.洗涤剂region [ˈri:dʒən] n.地区habitat [ˈhæbitæt] n.栖息地conservancy [kənˈsə:vənsi] n.管理机构forge [fɔ:dʒ] v.锻造,伪造,建立同盟saddle[ˈsædl] n.马鞍curl [kə:l] n.曲线,卷曲saturate [ˈsætʃəreit] v.使饱和,使湿透rest on 依赖,靠innovative [ˈinəveitiv] a.创新的logo [ˈləugəu] n.标志,商标irresistability [ˌiriˌzistəˈbiləti] n.不可抵抗性facilitate [fəˈsiliteit] v.使...容易imperialism [imˈpiəriəlizəm] n.帝国主义dominate [ˈdɔmineit]v.统治,支配,占主导地位dominant [ˈdɔminənt] a.明显的,占主导的pitch [pitʃ] n.沥青pitch in主动帮助,支持solvent [ˈsɔlvənt] a.有综合能力的n.溶剂treasurer [ˈtreʒərə] n.财务负责人payroll [ˈpeirəul] n.工资单,人员名单attorney [əˈtə:ni] n.律师a district attorney 地方检察官bond [bɔnd] n.债券,合同,联系utility [ju:ˈtiləti] n.实用,公用事业forum [ˈfɔ:rəm] n.论坛lay off 下岗irreversible [ˌiriˈvə:zəbl] a.不可逆转的shun [ʃʌn] v.避开immune [iˈmju:n] a.有免疫力的gory [ˈgɔ:ri] a.满是血的procedure[prəˈsi:dʒə] n.手续,程序immunoglobulin [iˌmju:nəˈglɔbln]n.免疫球蛋白germ[dʒə:m] n.微生物,细菌prompt [prɔmpt] v.推动,提示harmony [ˈhɑ:məni] n.和协harmonious[hɑ:ˈməuniəs] a.和协的territory [ˈteritəri] n.领土incentive [inˈsentiv] n.刺激物guidepost [ˈgaidpəust]n.指示标prophecy [ˈprɔfəsi] n.预言virtuous [ˈvə:tʃuəs] a.有道德的discontented [ˌdiskənˈtentid] a.不满的yield [ji:ld] v.产生,屈服n.产量psychiatrist[saiˈkaiətrist] n.精神病医生rear [riə] v.养育,饲养民n.后部a.后面的unobtainable [ˌʌnəbˈteinəbl] a.不可获得的grader [ˈgreidə] n.分级器fertility [fə:ˈtiləti] n.肥沃,多产fertility treatment受孕治疗pension[ˈpenʃən] n.养老金,抚恤金soar [sɔ:] v.猛涨,高飞chronic [ˈkrɔnik] a.长期的,慢性的submit [səbˈmit] v.提交,听从(to)vitae [ˈvi:dei] n.简历curriculum vitae(CV)简历,履历format [ˈfɔ:mæt] n.表格,格式chronological [ˌkrɔnəˈlɔdʒikl]a.按时间顺序的reverse-chronological a.倒时间顺序的recipient [riˈsipiənt] n.收件人tertiary [ˈtə:ʃri] a.第三的highlight [ˈhailait] v.强调distinctive [diˈstiŋktiv] a.有特色的,有区别的immobiliser [iˈməubəlaizə] n.止锁器beam [bi:m] v.发光ignite [igˈnait] v.点火ignition [igˈniʃən] n.点火inaccuracy [inˈækjərəsi] n.误差via [ˈvaiə] prep.通过,经过haunt [hɔ:nt] v.萦绕,使苦脑deception [diˈsepʃən] n.欺骗detach [diˈtætʃ] v.拆卸,使分离detachment [diˈtætʃmənt]n.独立,分遣队crucial [ˈkru:ʃl] a.重要的,关键的spontaneous [spɔnˈteiniəs]a.即时的,脱口而出的wake [weik] n.航迹raid [reid] v.&n.突袭,突然搜查blackmail [ˈblækmeil] v.讹诈,要挟disposable [disˈpəuzəbl] a.可去掉的uproot [ˌʌpˈru:t] v.连根拔起indefinite [inˈdefinit] a.无限期的deport [diˈpɔ:t] v.驱除...出境deportation[di:pɔ:ˈteiʃən] n驱除出境. iceberg [ˈaisbə:g] n.冰山municipal [mju:ˈnisipl] a.市政的purity [ˈpjurəti] n.纯净purify [ˈpjurəfai] v.净化salivate [ˈsæləveit] v.垂涎tactics[ˈtæktiks] n.战术tap into 与吻合appeal to 吸引strive [straiv] v.斗争,努力on the fly 在进行中astrophysics [ˌæstrəˈfiziks] n.天体物理学lens [lenz] n.放大镜,镜头provocation [ˌprɔvəˈkeiʃən] n.刺激,挑衅stereotype [ˈsteriətaip] n.老套,固定模式signify [ˈsignifai] v.意味,表示syllabi ['siləbai] n.教学大纲syllabus [ˈsiləbəs] n.教学大纲pajamas [pəˈdʒæməz] n.睡衣inherent [inˈhiərənt] a.固有的server [sə:və] n.服务器collaboration [kəˌlæbəˈreiʃən] n.合作collaborative [kəˈlæbərətiv] a.合作的slip [slip] n.纸条,疏漏scar [skɑ:] n.伤疤revelation[ˌrevəˈleiʃən] n.揭露,真相spontanious [spɔnˈteiniəs] a.主动的,自发的solemn-sounding [ˈsɔləm-] a.听来严肃的protocol[ˈprəutəkɔl] n.议定书signatory [ˈsignətri] n.签字国boundary [ˈbaundəri] n.边界tollbooth [ˈtəulbu:θ] n.收费站coupon [ˈku:pɔn] n.优惠券invincible [inˈvinsəbl] a.不可战胜的ostrich [ˈɔstritʃ] n.鸵鸟,不承认现实的人preach [pri:tʃ] v.宣传alert [əˈlə:t] a.警觉的exemplify [igˈzemplifai] v.实证pledge [pledʒ] v.发誓,保证strand[strænd] n.缕identical [aiˈdentikl] a.相同的isotope [ˈaisətəup] n.同位素pinpoint [ˈpinpɔint] v.精确定位skeleton [ˈskelitən] n.骨骼substantial[səbˈstænʃəl] a.物质的,大量的tissue [ˈtiʃu:] n.神经组织,纸巾prevail [priˈveil] v.战胜,流行make-believe n想像feature n.特写poise [pɔiz] n.沉着provost [ˈprəuvəst] n.教务长,学院院长chancellor [ˈtʃænsələ] n.校长distinctive [diˈstiŋktiv] a.特别的,有特点的oversee [ˌəuvəˈsi:] v.监管Yemeni ['jeməni] a.也门的n.也门人bet n.保险之物submarine [ˈsʌbməri:n] n.潜艇altitude [ˈæltitju:d] n.海拔insulate[ˈinsjuleit] v.使隔离,使绝缘submerge [səbˈmə:dʒ] v.浸没conform [kənˈfɔ:m] v.(to)遵守affirm [əˈfə:m] v.确认affirmation n.psycho-therapy [ˌsaikəuˈθerəpi] n.心理治疗meditation [ˌmediˈteiʃən] n.静思yield [ji:ld] v.屈服,生产deterrent [diˈterənt] n.遏止因素academia [ˌækəˈdemiə] n.学术界molecule [ˈmɔlikjul] n.分子molecular [məˈlekjulə] a.分子的informatics[ˌinfəˈmætiks] n.信息学pharmaceutical [ˌfɑ:məˈsju:tikl] a.制药的post-doctoral a.博士后的transition[trænˈziʃən] n.过渡,转换longevity [lɔnˈdʒeviti] n.寿命widower [ˈwidəuə] n.鳏夫odds [ɔdz] n.机会,可能性stack[stæk] v.堆放compensate [ˈkɔmpenseit] v.补偿flip side 反面physiological [ˌfiziəˈlɔdʒikl] a.生理的mechanism [ˈmekənizm] n.机制lodge [lɔdʒ] v.住,住宿ethnical [ˈeθnikl] a.人种的,种族的residence [ˈrezidəns] n.住处meld [meld] v.合并humanitarian [hju:ˌmæniˈteriən]a.人道主义的n.人道主义者malnutrition [ˌmælnjuˈtriʃən] n.营养不良vulnerability[ˌvʌlnərəˈbiləti] n.脆弱性curb [kə:b] v.控制,限制invalid [inˈvælid] a.无效的cedar [ˈsi:də] n.雪松turnpike [ˈtə:npaik] n.高速公路pave [peiv] v.铺路specification [ˌspesifiˈkeiʃən] n.规范,说明macadam [məˈkædəm] n.碎石路面drainage[ˈdreinidʒ] n.排水系统convoy [ˈkɔnvɔi] n.车队v.护航autobahn[ˈɔ:təbɑ:n] n.高速公路ribbon [ˈribən] n.丝带hail [heil] n.雹v.下冰雹,为...喝彩steep [sti:p] a.陡的,高的overpass [ˈəuvəpɑ:s] n.立交桥,天桥segment [ˈsegmənt] n.部分v.分割median [ˈmi:diən] n.中间隔离带,中线spur [spə:] v.&n.刺激freight [freit] n.货物,货运spin off意外收获,产生spin-off n.副产品,意外收获weary [ˈwiəri] a.疲倦的finite [ˈfainait] a.有限的diminish [diˈminiʃ] v.减少reclaim [riˈkleim] v.恢复,收回stale [steil] a.不新鲜的,过时的broker [ˈbrəukə] n.经纪人,掮客bid[bid] v.投标,告诉,说will v.愿望,用意志使发生stylish [ˈstailiʃ] a.时髦的,漂亮的massage [ˈmæsɑ:ʒ] n.按摩run up积欠solicitor [səˈlisitə] n.推销员,律师anonymous [əˈnɔniməs] a.匿名的generic[dʒiˈnerik] a.泛指的,种类的confidential [ˌkɔnfiˈdenʃəl] a.机密的internship [inˈtə:nʃip] n.实习,实习医生身份seminar [ˈseminɑ:] n.研修班mainframe[ˈmeinfreim]n.大型电脑,中央处理机integrated circuit 集成电路homogeneous [ˌhɔməˈdʒi:niəs]a. 有共同特点的sheer[ʃiə] a.完全的,陡峭的in conjunction with与...一起disperse [disˈpə:s] v.分散newsstand [ˈnju:zstænd] n.报摊minefield n.雷区acquaintance [əˈkweintəns] n.熟人antenna[ænˈtenə] n.(pl.antennae [-ni:]) 天线,触角swear [sweə] v.诅咒,骂人,发誓remonstrate [riˈmɔnstreit] v.劝诫under-resourced a.支持不够的。

医护英语四级第一课

医护英语四级第一课

Choose the correct word to complete each sentence 1.Her condition_____(deteriorated/improved) and she died. ____________ 2.He _____(relapsed/recoverd) ____________ and was allowed to go home from hospital. 3.The cause of sleeping _____(illness/sickness) ____________was discovered in 1901. 4.The patient made a full _____(remission/recovery). ____________ 5.I have been in _____(poor/good ______ ) health for months and feel very fit. 6.I was a month before I _____(got over/got better) the __________ illness. 7.He seems to be rather _____(unhealthy/unwell)-his diet is ____________ bad and he never exercises.
Over to you • What advice do you give people for keeping fit and well?
Homework:作业布置
• a. Do exercises. • b. Make sentences. • c. Recite the passage.

health illness sickness

背四级词汇 第1课

背四级词汇 第1课

背四级词汇第1课
abandon 离弃,丢弃 ability 能力,本领 aboard 在飞机上,在船上
absence 缺席,不在 absent 缺席的,不在场的 absolute 十足的,地道的
absorb 吸收 abstract 抽象的 abundant 大量的,充足的
abuse 滥用,妄用 academic 学校的,学院的 academy 研究院,学会
accelerate 加快,使加快;增速,使增速 accent 口音,腔调acceptance 接受,接纳
access 通道,入口 accidental 意外的,偶然的,偶然发生的accommodation住处,膳宿
accompany陪伴,陪同 accomplish 达到目的,完成任务 accord 一致,符合
accordance 一致,和谐,符合 accordingly 照着,相应的 account 记述,描述,报告
accountant 会计人员,会计师 accumulate 堆积,积累 accuracy 准确,准确性;精确;精确性
accuse 指控,控告,指责accustomed 习惯于…适应于…achievement 成就,成绩
第 1 页共2 页
acid 酸,酸性物质 acknowledge 承认,承认…的权威 acquaintance 相识的人,熟人
acquire 取得,获得 acquisition 取得,获得,习得 acre 英亩action 行动,行动过程 activity 活动,行动 acute 严重的,激烈的
第 2 页共2 页。

WeLearn.四级翻译lesson1讲义

WeLearn.四级翻译lesson1讲义

四级翻译一. 题型简介全国大学英语四级考试的翻译部分将由原单句汉译英调整文段落汉译英,翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等题材。

题目要求:四级长度为140-160 个汉字;六级长度为180-200 个汉字。

做题时间:30 分钟分数:15% (106.5 分)历年真题回顾:2013. 12:中餐,茶文化,中国结2014. 6:核能,农村教育,读书的重要性2014. 12:旅游,大熊猫,互联网,假日经济2015. 6:中国经济,中国主食,中国快递2015. 12:望子成龙,丽江古镇,汉语比赛2016. 6:功夫,风筝,乌镇2016. 12:红色,白色,黄色2017. 6:长江,珠江,黄河2017. 12:华山,黄山,泰山二. 评分标准本题满分为15 分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15 分、10-12 分、7-9 分、4-6 分、1-3 分和0 分。

各档次的评分标准见下表:档次评判标准13-15 分译文准确表达了原文的意思。

用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。

10-12 分译文基本上表达了原文的意思。

文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。

7-9 分译文勉强表达了原文的意思。

用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重语言错误。

4-6 分译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。

用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。

1-3 分译文支离破碎。

除个别词语或句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。

0 分未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫不相关。

总标准:卷面整洁,无漏翻译,无太多错误1. 卷面不整洁,酌情扣分2. 无过多语法错误否则:不高于65 分(1)主谓一致(2)缺谓语/多谓语(3)非谓语动词的误用3. 无过多细小错误1). 时态:注意中文提示词:正在—be doing已,已经—has/have done将,将会—will do2). 拼写错误:假期:vocation/vacation态度:attitude/altitude/aptitude3). 用词错误:厨师:cook/chef误:cooker食客:diner晚餐:dinner误:eating people4).词性误用烹饪技巧:cooking skills误: cook skills5). 冠词错误the need of self-defense误:need of self-defense6). 大小写错误7). 单复数错误phenomenon/phenomena, criterion /criteria未雨绸缪:plan ahead许多人喜欢中餐。

大学英语4 Unit 1 单词合集

大学英语4 Unit 1 单词合集

大学英语4 Unit 1 单词合集fallacy n.谬论;谬见pact n.协定;契约;盟约;条约shrewd(人)精明的,机敏的;(决定和判断)准确的,英明的well-off 富裕的;有钱的dye vt.给.染色;(用于染衣服、头发等的)染料,染剂makeup 化妆品;组成:构造;结构elite a. 精英的:精锐的 n.(社会)精英:上层人士radiant a.容光焕发的:喜悦的;very bright 灿烂的;明亮的counterpart n.职务相当的人:职能相当的物pearl n.有见识的评说,智慧的结晶(尤为反话); 珍珠banner a. 极好的:非常成功的 ; 横幅;横幅标语situated a. 位于.;坐落于...expressway n. 高速公路venue n. (事件的)发生地点:(活动的)场所luminous a.很明亮的;灿烂的 ;shining in the dark发光的;夜明的stereo n.立体声音响(设备)pedal n. 自行车、车辆或机器的)脚踏板gum n.口香糖 ; 牙龈;齿龈staple n.主要内容:基本特点;订书钉;a.主要的;最重要的distort vt. 歪曲:曲解;使变形;使失真:使反常stump v,使困惑;难倒n. 树桩;树墩obesity n.过度肥胖;肥胖症;a,说明的:解释的underway a. 在进行中的inference n.推理;推断;断定analytical a. 头脑周密的:善于分析的;分析的conversion n.转变;改造;转换premature a.(做事)过早的,过快的,草率的,仓促的,不成熟的过早的;提早的;(婴儿)早产的surpass vt. 超过:胜过premise n.前提;( 企业或组织使用的)房屋及土地,经营场所tactic n.方法;策略;手法flatter n.恭维,奉承; 阿谀:谄媚; 看到;听到;辨认出crumble vi崩溃;瓦解;消失;弄碎:(使)成碎屑flare vi.突然发怒;突然爆发突然烧旺;闪耀;恶化:加剧proposition n. (尤指涉及商业或政治的)提议,建议;主张:观点;见解petitioner n.请愿人;请求者;起诉人;(向法院)提出申请者axe n. 撤销;取消;解雇;斧头;长柄斧ingenious a. (人)有独创性的;(设备或计划等)别出心裁的,构思巧妙的muscular a.肌肉发达的;强壮的;肌肉的retort vt. 反驳;回嘴drip v.滴(水);漏(水)n.滴答声:滴水声:液滴sarcasm n. 讽刺;嘲笑;挖苦disclosure n.被公开的;秘密;公开;透露;披露;约好;达成协议make a pact reach an agreement 约好:达成协议in exchange for 作为(对.的)交换(或替代)set a date for 为.…定日期appeal to 诉诸;唤起;吸引;感染make / draw an analogy between 在.之间作类比make sth. out of sb. / sth. 使...变成…give sb. the axe 抛弃(恋人等):和某人一刀两断;解雇某人;开除某人be dripping with sth.满是.;充满/充溢...。

【2019最新】CET4淘金式英语词汇(四级)第1课-范文word版 (2页)

【2019最新】CET4淘金式英语词汇(四级)第1课-范文word版 (2页)

【2019最新】CET4淘金式英语词汇(四级)第1课-范文word版本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==CET4淘金式英语词汇(四级)第1课[ ar :][ al :][ by :]Lesson 1 ;appointElaine Zhao,who was appoint ed as Secretary of Labor, ;赵小兰被任命为美国劳工部部长,is the first Chinese in the cabinet of the U . S . government . ;成为美国政府内阁成员中的第一位华裔.Let's appoint a time for the meeting. ;我们定个时间开会吧.appoint mentYou should keep an appoint ment after you make it. ;约好了就要守约.The appoint ment of Deng Yaping ;邓亚萍被任命为as member of the International Olympic Committee excited us . ;国际奥委会委员, 这使我们兴奋不已.arrangeTo our surprise , ;出乎意料,the fancy ball that she arrange d turned out to be such a failure. ;她安排的化妆舞会竟然会这样失败.I don't like anyone else to arrange my room for me ;我不喜欢别人为我整理房间,。

大学英语四级(CET4)词汇第1篇1

大学英语四级(CET4)词汇第1篇1

A Question of Rights Unfortunately , a crime was about to be committed but at that moment Lesley was unaware of the impending(即将发⽣的,迫近的) event , which would affect her life so drastically(极端地,彻底地) for the next years . For the moment at least, her holiday at the cottage had been ideal. She had spent many idle hours relaxing on the deck , reading ,eating a sandwich when she was hungry and in the evening watching the sky turn from brilliant orange to peach and finally to pale purple , eventually the light becoming dim . It was about this time that the mist would begin to rise from the cool water hiding in the dense forest that hugged(环绕,拥抱) the shoreline(海岸线). Late evening dew(露⽔) glistened(闪耀,反光) on every bush and soon the loons' (潜鸟) call would resound (回响) across the water . She decided to take on last dip in the lake. As the cool night air touched her arms. She gave a little shiver and decided it was time to move inside. This was to be her last evening alone as Jeff, her former mate, would be returning Zac to her early in the morning. As the case in many marriages these days, problems had arisen between Lesley and Jeff, but they did not extend to Zac. He was a good kid, just entering kindergarten. The couple had come to a mutual agreement , as dictated by the legal custody(监管,保管) agreement .It stated that each parent would share Zac's care every second weekend and this had been her weekend to be alone. Jeff was an architect, with a high-profile reputation, who worked in downtown Toronto, a partner in a private corporation which mostly did consultant work for the university. Lesley’s company had been hired to advertise the new science complex in order to raise corporate(公司的) money for the proposed building. She liked her work and she harbored a secret ambition to manage her division of the company some day. After a whirlwind(旋风般的) courtship(求爱,热恋) and a fairytale wedding the couple had settled down to an urban lifestyle. However, after three years and one child the dreamlike marriage came smashing down. One disadvantage(不利条件) of being young and ambitious(有抱负的) was that both of them needed to devote untold hours to their busy schedules. As a result of these late hours, Lesley became suspicious(猜疑的) of Jeff’s after hours activities. She accused him of making her part of a love triangle. The whole miserable scene was to set the proceedings(过程,诉讼,诉讼程序) for an ugly(不愉快的) divorce in motion. Daydreaming(幻想,⽩⽇梦) about those earlier days would not help tonight. So with a shrug of her shoulders she tackled the advertising assignment she needed to complete. Tomorrow would be a busy day with Zac arriving home. The next day, as the morning wore on, Lesley became more and more agitated(烦躁), and her mood became apprehensive(忧虑的,不安的), when Jeff did not appear. When noon hour arrived and he still had not appeared, she started making some phone calls. None of their mutual friends had either seen or talked with Jeff that day. Until today, Jeff had always been very punctual about returning the boy at the appointed time. Lesley felt a knot forming in her stomach as a crazy thought persisted at the back of her mind. She was absolutely sure something was wrong. Jeff sat with his head bowed. He was undecided what to do. The domestic arrangement with his former wife was proving to be awkward. He was frustrated at being able to see his son only on weekends and felt he was always making concessions to accommodate(适应,迁就) Lesley’s work schedule. Every meeting was turning into a competition for the boy’s affection. His one desire was to take Zac away for good. The enormous decision to undertake this plan appeared to be presenting itself. Today he would depart for a conference in California. This appeared to be a marvelous opportunity to take the boy and leave the country for good. He bet that he could pack sufficient baggage into his vehicle and then disappears across the border, gaining entry the U.S.A. He gave little thought to whatsoever of the fact this act could lead to his conviction if he was tracked down by the cops. Meanwhile, for Lesley the nightmare continued to unfold(展现,显露) as the reality of the situation deepened. After 48 hours, the spokesman for the district police department assured her they would investigate Zac’s disappearance. Her faith that justice would be realized was faint. The shock of the past two days’ events made her realize that possibly her son would become one more statistic in the missing children file. The police completed a preliminary survey after asking hundreds of detailed(详细的) questions. Hot lines proved fruitless(⽆结果的). Meanwhile, over the next year there were countless visits and interviews at the police station and her home. The police appeared to be making no progress in tracking Zac’s whereabouts(⾏踪). As the days passed, Lesley’s frustration(挫败) mounted and she felt a sense of alarm. Eventually, she decided to take the initiative in continuing the search and she began to use well-established child find agencies. At times, boosted by hopes, she appeared to be on the right trail with a sense of disgust, but her hopes were dashed at the final moment. These obstacles hope. After Zac’s picture was circulated nationwide, telephone calls followed from strangers reporting sightings(被看见的⼈或事物) of a Zac look alike. Month by month her plan evolved into a campaign equal to a full-scale battle plan. She paid an exceedingly high fee for specializedhelp, such as the services of an attorney. Lesley became determined to target every major city where Jeff normally contracted business. As the months slopped by, Lesley’s exhaustion became noticeable in her eyes. Her cheeks became hollow pits. Most days she felt as though she did not have an ounce of energy left because proof of Zac’s existence seemed impossible to find. Another year passed and her hopes dimmed. Unexpectedly, late in August a promising lead brought her to Los Angeles. The interior of the bar was dark. Her quest to locate Jeff and Zac had taken two years. She had paid private investigators in American currency to help her locate her ex-husband. In her handbag she carried the necessary proof that would identify her to the authorities if she was successful in being able to bring Zac home again, to Canada. She had been impatient for this moment to arrive for so long and yet now she just wanted to secure her son with a minimum of fuss. Now, right on cue, a tall stranger slipped into the bar and sat down. One glimpse told her it was Jeff. He looked weary(疲劳的) and older but definitely familiar. A chill ran up her spine(脊椎,脊柱). Close to success, she refused to concede defeat. It was the time to remedy the enormous sadness. This time she wanted a guarantee of success. She stared straight ahead with a vacant look, trying to grasp the important moment. Vivid scenes, from the pass two years’ search, flashed(思想等的闪现) through her mind. The following day, happily for Lesley, the headline of the local paper read, “Father turns over child, Mother slams system.” Lesley and Zac’s subsequent life could now resume some form of normalcy(正常状态), however, the stress and strain of the past two years would always remain as a part of this renewed relationship in the memory.。

英语IVUnit1重点词汇

英语IVUnit1重点词汇

英语IVUnit1重点词汇Unit One Detailed readingWords and Expressions1. (L 5) raw: adj. cold and wet; not cooked, refined, processed, organized or analyzed*The event took place on a raw February morning.这块砧板是专门用来切生肉的。

(=This cutting board is only used to cut raw meat.)*Raw materials are the natural substances from which industrial products aremade.2. (L 7) launch: vt.1) start* Beginning in the early 1960s, humans launched probes to explore other planets.这家电脑公司今年开始生产一种新产品。

(=This computer company launches a new product this year.)2) send (sth.) on its course*On October 4, 1957, Soviet scientists launched the world’s first artificial satellite,called Sputnik.Collocation:launch an attack 发动进攻launch a massive campaign 发动一场大规模的运动launch a company 开一家公司launch threats at sb. 向某人发出威胁launch into (积极有力地)开始* He launched into a long speech about the danger of takingdrugs.他开始作关于吸毒危险性的长篇演说。

大学英语新视野4UNITE1单词和词组

大学英语新视野4UNITE1单词和词组

UNITE1单词:fallacy n. [C]谬论;谬见例句:His conclusion sounds reasonable, but it is actually a fallacy. 他的结论听起来合理,但实际上却是个谬误。

pact n.协定;契约;盟约;条约例句:The pact between the two rivaling nations proved ineffective almost from the start. 这两个竞争国之间的协定几乎从一开始就证明是无效的。

Shrewd a. (人)精明的,机敏的例句:His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewd businessman. 他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明商人的名声。

well-off a.富裕的;有钱的例句:Tom has just bought another new car; he must be very well-off. 汤姆刚又买了辆新车,他一定很有钱。

dye vt.给…染色n. (用于染衣服、头发等的)染料,染剂例句:1. She dyed her hair green. 她把头发染成了绿色。

2. Immerse the cloth in the dye for 20 minutes. 把布在染料里浸20分钟。

makeup n. [U] 化妆品[sing.]组成;构造;结构例句:1.The makeup counter is surrounded by a group of younggirls in fashionable clothes. 化妆品柜台前围着一群衣着时尚的年轻女孩。

2. Talk to me about the makeup of this team. 给我讲讲这支队伍的成员结构吧。

elite a.精英的;精锐的n.(社会)精英;上层人士例句:1.Stanford,like most other elite universities ,has anincreasingly diverse student body.和大多数其他精英大学一样,斯坦福大学的学生群体也越来越多元化。

CET4淘金词汇第一课lesson1

CET4淘金词汇第一课lesson1

CET4淘金词汇第一课 lesson1CET4淘金词汇第一课 lesson1Lesson 1appoint vt. 任命,委派;约定Elaine Zhao, who was appointed as Secretary of Labor, is the first Chinese in the cabinet of the U.S. government. 赵小兰被任命为美国劳工部部长, 成为美国政府内阁成员中的第一位华裔.Let's appoint a time for the meeting.我们定个时间开会吧.appointment n. 约会,约定; 任命,委派You should keep an appointment after you make it.约好了就要守约.The appointment of Deng Yapingas member of the International Olympic Committee excited us.邓亚萍被任命为国际奥委会委员, 这使我们兴奋不已.arrange vi. 做安排,做准备 vt.安排;整理To our surprise, the fancy ball that she arranged turned out to be such a failure.出乎意料, 她安排的化妆舞会竟然会这样失败.I don't like anyone else to arrange my room for me, no one knows where I usually put my stuff.我不喜欢别人为我整理房间, 因为没人知道我能常把东西放哪.We have arranged for the goods to be dispatched to you at once.我们已为立即向你发运商品做好准备.Please make your own arrangements for accommodations.请自行安排住宿.Flower arrangement is an art that I know nothing of. 我对插花艺术一窍不通.attention n. 注意,专心;That swellhead never pays attention to what other people say.那个自大狂从来不听别人的话.You must give a lot of attention to babies. 婴孩必须给予很多关心和照顾.attract vt. 吸引, 引起...的注意Games can attract students' interest in learning English.游戏能引起学生对学英语的兴趣.attraction n. 吸引力; 吸引人的事物或人The idea of working for state-owned enterpriseshas little attraction to young people nowadays. 现在去国有企业就职的想法,对年轻人没有多少吸引力.The convenience of city life is one of its main attractions.便利是城市生活主要的诱人处之一.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest tourist attractions in the world.中国长城是世界上最令人向往的旅游胜地之一.delay n. 耽搁; 延迟的时间 vt.& vt.耽搁,拖延Please do it without delay.请马上行动.The deadline to hand in our proposals was delayed by 2 days.我们提交计划书的最后期限推迟两天.Don't delay what you should do today.不要拖延.今天就做你该做的事情.We decided to delay our holidays until the weather improves. 我们决定推迟我们度假的时间直至天气好转.vary vi. 变化,有不同 vt.改变,使不同Opinions vary from person to person.观点因人而异.I suggest you vary the pace at which you work.我建议你改变一下你的工作节奏.various a.各种各样的,多方面的For various reasons, China's accession into the WTO was delayed.由于种种原因,中国加入世界贸易组织的时间被推迟了.alter vt. & vi. 改变,变更Sharon Stone is really getting old,though her feature has not altered much through the years. 莎朗斯通确实是老了,虽然她的面容这些年来没有什么改变.transfer vt. & vi.转移, 调动;转学 n.转移,调动;转车The head office of Jianlibao has been transferred from San shui to Guangzhou.健力宝公司的总部已由三水转到广州.If you are not happy here, why don't you ask for a transfer to another department?要是在这儿干得不开心,为何不要求调到其他部门呢?shift vt. & vi. 移动, 转移,改变 n.转换,转变; 轮(换)班Winter is coming. The wind has shifted from east to north. 冬天即将来临, 风向已由东转到北。

大学英语4 unit1词汇

大学英语4 unit1词汇

• 5. cold-hearted 无情的;冷淡的 • 例句:She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation. • 她是个冷心肠的人,对你的处境并不是真的 关心。
• 6. out in the cold 被冷落,遭排斥 • 例句:Every time I see you, you leave me out in the cold. • 每次我见到你,你都不理我
Appreciable words and expressions
• • • • The devastating enemy that met him Unequaled Mow down Come to the aid of
Appreciablet off guard Close in on Bring sth to a halt Turn the tide against
• 寒冷天气会对我们的头脑和身体产生很大影 响。可能这就是许多短语使用cold这个单词 的原因。今天我们来学习几个与“cold”相关 的短语。 • 1. cold-blooded 冷血的;冷酷的 • 例句:The real world is so different from what it is in my imagination. But it is surely a real world, a cold-blooded world. • 这个真实的世界与我所想的是那么的不同, 但它的确是一个真真实实的世界,一个冷漠 的世界。
Part III
• What tactics did Hitler use in his invasion of the Soviet Union? • What measure did Soviet leader Stalin take? • What was the significance of the battle of the Stalingrad?

四级词汇整理PPT课件

四级词汇整理PPT课件

torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 wax n. 蜡 weave v. 织,编 preserve v. 保护,保存,保持, 维持 highlight vt. 强调,突出 hence ad. 因此,所以;今后, 从此 herd n. 兽群,牧群
invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭 acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的; 尖刻的 acknowledge v. 承认;致谢 balcony n. 阳台 calculate vt. 计算,核算 calendar n. 日历,月历
完结
Thank you for reading
religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 religious a. 宗教的 victim n. 牺牲品,受害者 video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录 像的 videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在 录像带上 offend v. 冒犯,触犯
bother v. 打搅,麻烦 interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍 internal a. 内部的,国内的 beforehand ad. 预先,事先 racial a. 人种的种族的 radiation n. 放射物,辐射 radical a.根本的;激进的 range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某 范围内)变动
英语四级 词汇
Englห้องสมุดไป่ตู้sh CET-4 Vocabulary
exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部 的,外表的 external a. 外部的,外表的, 外面的 petrol n. 汽油 petroleum n. 石油 delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽
career n. 生涯,职业 vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿; 血管 vertical a. 垂直的 oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 extent n. 程度,范围,大小, 限度
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
不要拖延.今天就做 你该做的事情.
We decided to delay our holidays until the weather improves.
我们决定推迟我们 度假的时间直至天 气好转.
vary vi. 变化,有不同 vt.改变,使不同
Opinions vary from person to person.
Lesson 1
appoint vt. 任命,委派;约定
Elaine Zhao, who was appointed as Secretary of Labor, is the first Chinese in the cabinet of the U.S. government.
赵小兰被任命为美国 劳工部部长, 成为美国政府内阁 成员中的第一位华裔.
由于种种原因,中国加入世界贸易组织的时间被推迟了.
alter vt. & vi. 改变,变更
Sharon Stone is really getting old,though her feature has not altered much through the years.
莎朗斯通确实是老了,虽然她的面容这些 年来没有什么改变.
transfer vt. & vi.转移, 调动;转学 n.转移,调动;转车
The head office of Jianlibao has been transferred from San shui to Guangzhou.
健力宝公司的总部已由三水转到广州.
If you are not happy here, why don't you ask for a transfer to another department?
I like to wear jeans because they wear well and comfortably.
我爱穿牛仔裤因为它舒服又耐用穿.
Constant dripping wears away stone.
水滴穿石.
attractive a. 吸引人的,有魅力的
邓亚萍被任命为国际奥委会委员, 这使我们兴奋不已.
arrange vi. 做安排,做准备 vt.安排;整理
To our surprise, the fancy ball that she arranged turned out to be such a failure.
出乎意料, 她安排的化妆舞会竟然会这样失败.
请马上行动.
The deadline to h??????垚?/event/?版权所有沪江网?垚??????and in our proposals was delayed by 2 days.
我们提交计划书的 最后期限推迟两天.
Don't delay what you should do today.
要是在这儿干得不开心,为何不要求调到 其他部门呢?
shift vt. & vi. 移动, 转移,改变 n.转换,转变; 轮(换)班
Winter is coming. The wind has shifted from east to north.
冬天即将来临, 风向已由东转到北。
attention n. 注意,专心;
That swellhead never pays attention to what other people say.
那个自大狂从来 不听别人的话.
You must give a lot of attention to babies.
婴孩必须给予很多 关心和照顾.
Learn to shift gear at the right moment while driving.
开车要学会在适当的时候换挡.
Not many people like to work the night shift.
喜欢上夜班的人不多.
cultivate vt. 耕作,栽培,养殖; 培养,陶冶
我从来没错过向全球直播的世界杯 (足球)总决赛.
Sexually transmitted diseases in certain African villages can be rather serious.
性传染病在非洲的某些村落相当严重.
transform vt. 使改观,变换
阅读优秀作品能使你修心养性.
seat n. 座位 vt. 使坐下,容纳...人
Please take a seat. ;请坐.
Will everyone please be seated? ;各位请就座.
wear vt. 穿戴着;留(须、发) vi. 耐穿,穿破 n.服装,磨损
在荷兰,每天都有郁金香空运到世界各地.
Most people in Guangzhou go to work by public transport.
在广州,大多数人乘公交车上班.
transmit vt. 播送,发射;传染
I have r missed any World Cup final, which is transmitted live all over the world.
has little attraction to young people nowadays.
现在去国有企业就职的想法,对年轻人没有 多少吸引力.
The convenience of city life is one of its main attractions.
便利是城市生活主要的诱人处之一.
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest tourist attractions in the world.
中国长城是世界上最令人 向往的旅游胜地之一.
delay n. 耽搁; 延迟的时间 vt.& vt.耽搁,拖延
Please do it without delay.
只有活泼生动的讲课才能把学生逗乐并给他们留下印象.
transport vt.& vi. 运输 n. 运输,运输系统, 运输工具
In the Netherlands, tulips are transported by air every day to many places in the world.
I don't like anyone else to arrange my room for me, no one knows where I usually put my stuff.
我不喜欢别人为 我整理房间, 因为没人知道我能常把东西放哪.
We have arranged for the goods to be dispatched to you at once.
观点因人而异.
I suggest you vary the pace at which you work.
我建议你改变一下你的工作节奏.
various a.各种各样的,多方面的
For various reasons, China's accession into the WTO was delayed.
Women who are over 30 can be quite attractive.
30多岁的女人也可以很有魅力.
lively a. 活泼的,栩栩如生的
Only lively lectures can amuse ??潡?搋?旐?/q/?版权所有沪江网?旐?搋?潡??and impress students.
attract vt. 吸引, 引起...的注意
Games can attract students' interest in learning English.
游戏能引起学生对 学英语的兴趣.
attraction n. 吸引力; 吸引人的事物或人
The idea of working for state-owned enterprises
我们已为立即向你 发运商品做好准备.
Please make your own arrangements for accommodations.
请自行安排住宿.
Flower arrangement is an art that I know nothing of.
我对插花艺术一窍不通.
并不是每一个器官移植手术都能成功,因为移植的器官可能会受周围组织的排斥.
liberal a. 开明的,自由的
A successful leader always keeps a liberal attitude and listens to c?▁?????誋/podcast.htm?版权所有沪江网誋?????▁?andid advice that may be unpleasant to the ear.
Is this a continuous fight,or is there a layover somewhere?
这一航天班是直飞 还是中途有停留?
long a. & ad. 长的,长久 n. 长时间,长期 vi.渴望
I won't be long. ;我一会儿就来.
Will you be away for long? ;你要离开很久吗?
一个成功的领导者总是 保持开明的态度, 听取逆耳的忠言.
Through the years, the liberal Party in Britain has lost power and influence.
相关文档
最新文档