初中四个花费用法及练习

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花费(常用于一般过去时) This dictionary cost me 5 dollars.
take -took - taken; spend -spent -spent
paFra Baidu bibliotek-paid-paid;
cost -cost -cost
Exercises:
每天走着上学花费我10分钟的时间。
① It __t_a_k_e_s_ me 10 minutes __t_o__w_a_l_k____ to
there was a writing workshop with a
professional writer. 他参加了一些平常的活动,例
如航海,攀登和山地自行车运动,另外,他还参加了一个 写作班,里面有一位专业的作家.
as well as 并且,还, 除了…以外
(1)我除了学习英语以外还学习法语.
new car.
(4)每天早晨我们用两个小时学习英语.
We _s_p_e_n_d_ two hours _(_i_n_)_le_a_r_n_i_n_g_
English every morning.
3. As well as the usual activities, such as
sailing, climbing and mountain biking ,
形式主语
真正主语
Eg:It took me half an hour to do my homework.
② Sb. spends some time/money (in)doing sth.
人作主语
on sth.
I spent an hour (in) doing my home work. on my homework.
1. develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 发展你的兴趣,并帮助你学习新
的技能。
help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 2. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.
(1)他每天在他的作业上花了许多时间。
He _s_p_e_n_d_s_ much time _o_n his homework
(2)他在那辆新车上花了许多钱。
He _s_p_e_n_d_s_much money _o_n the new car.
I spend some of my free time playing
I am learning French _a_s_w__e_ll_a_s_ English.
(2)他除了给我建议外,还给了我钱.
He gave me money _a_s_w__e_ll_a_s_ advice.
4. She asked us to imagine that we were
in the story.他叫我们想象我们就在一个故事里.
school every day.
② I __s_p_e_n_d__ 10 minutes __w__a_lk_i_n_g___ to
school every day.
我买这本词典花了20元。 ① I__p__a_id__ 20 yuan __f_o_r___ this dictionary. ② I__s_p_e_n_t_ 20 yuan __o_n____ this dictionary. ③ This dictionary ___c_o_s_t_ me 20 yuan. 5. Sth. is familiar to sb.
③. Sb. +pay +钱+for+物 (pay意思为 “支付”)
人作主语
Eg: I paid 5 dollars for this dictionary. ④. Sth. cost (sb.) some money.
物作主语
cost
价值(常用于一般现在时) This dictionary costs 5 dollars.
volleyball for my school team.
我花我的一些空闲时间为学校队打排球。
spend+ 时间/金钱+ (in)doing sth.
某人做某事花了多少时间或金钱。
(3)他买那辆新车花了许多钱.
He _s_p_e_n_t_ much money (_i_n_)_b_u_y_i_n_g_ the
2000年的夏天,他在一个夏令营待了4个星期。
We shouldn’t spend all our time on our favourite hobby.
我们不应该将所有的时间都花在自己最喜欢的爱好上。
spend+时间/金钱 +on sth. 某人在某方面花多少
时间或金钱。 (spend-spent –spent)
Sb. is familiar with sb./sth. Eg: This museum is familiar __to___ me. = I am familiar __w_i_th___ this museum.
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事.
5. come out 出版,发行,(花)开放 (太阳,月亮)出来
你的新书出版了.
Your new book came out .
2.关于take, spend, pay, cost的用法:
① It takes sb. some time to do sth.
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