广东外研版 英语 高二下选修8 Module4 选择题(百思)
高二英语选修8(外研版)：Module 4选做题
选做题Ⅰ.短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
China's Olympic lessonAlthough the Athens Games are over, __1__. While busy preparing for the new semester in the first week back at school, many youngsters have started to wonder what Beijing can learn from Athens.“I was amazed by the fantastic opening ceremony from the moment it began，” said She Fei, a Senior 2 boy from Beijing Huiwen High School. He represented China in Athens and got the chance to see the opening ceremony with his own eyes.“Greece has done such a good job in showing its colorful culture using high-tech methods. __2__” he said. “It seems that Beijing needs to combine the use of advanced technology with creative design to present its culture to the rest of the world. __3__” he added.Echoing her view on the challenge of designing an unique opening ceremony, Zhang Y ufei, Senior 3 from No. 2 High School attached to Beijing Normal University, thinks that director Zhang Yimo's presentation in Chinese culture will be out of date by 2008.“Peking Opera costumes and the big red lantern did not seem to suprise the audience in the closing ceremony. __4__” She said.Other students worry people's bad habits, __5__，might be the weak point of Beijing 2008.“In Athens, all the residents were very careful with their behavior and manners. I think they have set a good example of Olympic hospitality. Beijingers can learn from them and do better.”She Fei said.A．such as spitting on the groundB．We definitely need something better in 2008.C．Chinese teenagers' passion for the Olympic has not fadedD．Beijing is the best place to host it.E．Beijing can learn a lot from the success of the opening ceremony in Athens.F．This will ensure Beijing does an equally good job in four years time.G．We are sure Beijing will surprise the whole world.答案：1－5CEFBAⅡ.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高中英语选修8module4whichenglish测试（外研版）
高中英语选修8module4whichenglish测试（外研版）Module 4 Which English单元练习题第I 卷一、单项填空（共15题，计15分）1. Paul doesn't have to be made .He always works hard ________.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning2. I demand that John _______ there at once.A. will goB. shall goC. would goD. should go3. When he moved to Canada, the children ________ the change very well.A. adaptedB. adapted toC. adoptedD. adopted to4. He sold his farm and _______ he had enough money for his journey.A. thusB. yetC. howeverD. still5. Take a hat with you _________ the sun is very hot.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in case toD. so that6. To our surprise, He learned to speak English _______ six months!A. withB. byC. forD. within7. His new book, ____next October, will be published by Penguin House.A. to finishB. to be finishedC. finishedD. being finished8. Everything we can see and touch is made up of_________.A. thingB. businessC. affairD. matter9. ____ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A.FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. having been followed10. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received11. The news sounds_____.A. encourageB. encouragedC. encouragingD. to encourage12. It was ___ fine weather that we decided to go camping.A. veryB. soC. suchD. such a13. I don’t think___ is kind ___you_____ that.A. it; for; doB. that; of; to doC. it; of; to doD. it; for; to do14. The boy is said _______ to hospital last week.A. to sendB. to be sentC. having been saidD. to have been sent15. The assistant works very hard. She is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. come, leaveB. coming, leavingC. to come, to leaveD. to come, leaving二、完形填空本题共20分，每小题1.5分先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各小题的A、B、C、D四个答案中选择最佳答案。
外研版高中英语选修8 测试卷Module 4 试题
外研高二Book 8 Module4 试题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. It’s reported that in the car bomb attack 25 victims died _____, and nearly 100 are still receiving treatment in hospital.A. graduallyB. punctuallyC. instantlyD. formally2. Jenny was very sad over the photos she had shot in Disneyland, ____ this was a memory she especially treasured.A. whenB. whereC. asD. unless3. Some people go back for their education to _____ another degree to impress the society.A. acquireB. presentC. applyD. convey4. —Sorry, mom. I’ve broken the glass.—It doesn’t matter. You’re not hurt and that ____.A. worksB. countsC. caresD. does5. Some teenagers find the temptation to play online games too hard to ____.A. rejectB. standC. confrontD. resist6. I don’t like to go to her party, but the problem is how to say “no” to her without causing _____.A. conflictB. doubtC. consequenceD. offence7. If you’re traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. thatD. where8. I can’t tell these two verbs apart while using them. Could you ____ them more clearly?A. clarifyB. classifyC. conveyD. contrast9. —What shall we use for power if all the gasoline runs out?—The answer must _____ finding alternative resources.A. do withB. lie inC. turn toD. live on10. My parents expect too much _____ me but I occasionally let them ____.A. from; downB. from; offC. of; downD. of; off31. Though not having seen any, Molly is firmly ____ of the possibility of life on other planets.A. consciousB. awareC. convincedD. curious12. As a rule, we need parental _____ before allowing students to go on field trips.A. approvalB. assistanceC. remarkD. inspiration13. —You’re the last one to arrive at the party.—Sorry. ____.A. You can’t be seriousB. I got held up at workC. Y ou’ve got it rightD. I managed somehow14. —Haven’t you moved in?—No, because the smell of the paint hasn’t ____ yet.A. gone awayB. cleared upC. given outD. got away15. With so much work _____ every day, I find it hard to get down ____ some reading.A. to do; to doB. done; to doingC. done; to doD. to do; to doing第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）There is a beautiful story about a child playing with a vase his mother had left on the table for a few moments. When the mother turned 16 the sound of her son’s crying she saw that his 17 was in the vase and was apparently stuck. She 18 to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out 19 . But the hand was stuck fast. How would they get it out? The father suggested 20 the vase but it was quite valuable and the child’s hand might be cut in the 21 . Yet he knew that if all else 22 there would be no other alternative.So he said to the boy, “Now, let’s make one more 23 . Open your hand and stretch your 24 out straight, as I’m doing, and then pull!” “25 Dad,” said the boy, “if I do that I’ll 26 my penny!”The boy had had a coin in his hand 27 and was holding it 28 in his tight little fist. And he wasn’t 29 to open his hand and lose it. But 30 he opened his hand it came out of the vase easily.The father said to the boy, “What are you holding onto so tightly as to hinder (阻碍) your walk with God? That vase can be 31 to the entrance to the Kingdom of God. It is narrow yet quite 32 to pass in, but first you must open your hand to God and 33 earthly（世俗的）things to fall. If we keep our fists 34 and hold fast to what we have and keep it for ourselves, we will be unable to 35 hold of the hand of God. Open your hand to the hand of God and you will see great things take place.”16. A. in B. at C. from D. on17. A. foot B. hair C. hand D. head18. A. tried B. refused C. completed D. separated19. A. in fun B. in general C. with fear D. in pain20. A. abandoning B. selling C. burning D. breaking21. A. time B. state C. process D. record22. A. failed B. lost C. impressed D. tried23. A. chance B. choice C. try D. force24. A. lip B. fingers C. nails D. thumb25. A. But B. And C. Though D. When26. A. touch B. hit C. employ D. lose27. A. all the time B. in time C. at one time D. for some time28. A. apparently B. securely C. stupidly D. normally29. A. hesitated B. accepted C. excited D. prepared30. A. yet B. since C. once D. although31. A. seemed B. compared C. looked D. related32. A. difficult B. safe C. easy D. quiet33. A. allow B. admit C. forbid D. make34. A. open B. urgent C. closed D. intended35. A. bring B. take C. have D. come第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALONDON (Reuters)—Italy is known for noodles and theories suggest they may have originated in the Middle East, but scientists said last Wednes day that the world’s oldest known noodles, dating back 4,000 years, were made in China.Houyuan Lu of the Chinese Academy of Science in Beijing and his fellow workers found the ancient noodles kept in an overturned (颠倒的), sealed bowl at an archaeological site near the Yellow River in northwestern China.“Our discovery indicates that noodles were first produced in China about 4,000 years ago,” Lu said in an interview.Until the discovery was reported in the science journal Nature, the oldest written account of noodles was in a book written during the East Han Dynasty in China sometime between 25 and 220.But there have been other suggestions that noodles were first made in the Middle East and introduced to Italy by the Arabs during the Middle Ages.The newly unearthed yellow noodles are very thin, delicate and 50 cm in length. The scientists think a large earthquake and flooding probably destroyed the ancient settlement where they were discovered.Unlike modern Chinese noodles and Italian pasta (意大利面食) that are made mostly of wheat, the 4,000-year-old variety consisted of millet（黍）which is native to China.Wheat was not introduced from central and western Asia to northwestern China until about 5,000 years ago. “Archaeological evidence suggests that even though wheat was present in northwestern China 4,500 to 5,000 years ago, it was not commonly grown until much later,” Lu said.36. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World’s earliest noodles found in ChinaB. The origin o f Chinese noodlesC. The difference between Chinese noodles and Italian noodlesD. The history of Chinese noodles37. Until the discovery, it was generally believed that ____.A. the world’s oldest known noodles were made in ChinaB. the world’s oldest kno wn noodles were made in ItalyC. the world’s oldest known noodles were made in the Middle EastD. the world’s oldest known noodles were made in the East Han Dynasty38. According to the discovery, noodles were first made in China ____.A. 5,000 years agoB. between 25 and 220C. around 2,000 BCD. during the Middle Ages39. Which can be used as the evidence that world’s oldest noodles came from China?A. Chinese noodles are made mostly of wheat.B. Italian pasta is made mostly of millet.C. The unearthed noodles were made of millet which is native to China.D. Wheat was not commonly grown in China until about 5,000 years ago.40. We might see this passage in ____.A. an essayB. an advertisementC. a newspaperD. a magazineBCharlotte Thun-Hohenstein, 17, says that she is not yet ready to decide whether to choose a science or an arts subject when she goes to university.She is taking A levels in chemistry, maths, Latin and history, and would love to continue studying as many of them as possible at degree level.Charlotte, who attends St Paul’s Girls’School in Hammersmith, West London, is applying only to universities in the United States because they offer a broader curriculum (课程) and do notforce students to specialise until after the first year. She has applied to seven American universities, including Yale, Harvard, Princeton and Georgetown.She said: “I want to go to the US because I don’t know what to study. I enjoy both arts and sciences. The US is much broader. They encourage you to take many courses and you end up choosing a major. In the first year you explore what interests you.”“I’m not applying to any British universities. I want to go to the US because of the breadth of study and also the extracurricular（课外的）life.”“I love singing, music in general, and community service. My friend and I have set up a choir at a local primary school, and we lead discussions on moral issues and organize creative activities for the lower school. I play the piano in a swing band and sing in school productions.”“I think there is more on offer in the US and the opportunities are more diverse.”“There is still a huge difference in the US and British fees, but I’m very lucky I don’t have to worry about that. The US universities do have incredibly extensive financial support for those who need it.”“I hope that there’s a strong international community wherever I end up studying.”41. In the passage, Charlotte Thun-Hohenstein mainly talks about ____.A. her puzzle in choosing subjects at collegeB. why she chooses to study in an American universityC. the difference between British and American educationD. her favorite subjects at middle school42. In Britain, university students ____.A. have to choose a specialized subject in the first yearB. are allowed to choose any subject they likeC. can choose their favorite subject in the second yearD. are only allowed to study a certain subject all through the college years43. Charlotte Thun-Hohenstein wants to study in an American university mainly because ____.A. she wants to learn more advanced technologyB. she can get extensive financial supportC. she can find her real interest in the first yearD. she can meet more international students44. Charlotte Thun-Hohenstein has to ____ if she wants to study in an American university.A. pay higher feesB. do more community serviceC. drop some of her interestsD. adapt herself to a diverse life45. It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte Thun-Hohenstein _____.A. has strong ambitionB. has no idea of her ownC. has unrealistic expectationD. has broad interestsCPresident Bush may talk about a mission (使命) to Mars, but Bruce Jones is betting there is still a healthy thirst for exploration into underwater worlds on our own planet.Jones, who has spent 17 years designing and selling submarines (潜水艇) for private use, has $40 million invested to build a luxurious (奢侈的) hotel.Unlike the Jules Undersea Lodge—the only undersea hotel now in existence—guests at the Poseidon won’t need to put on a wet suit and dive to their rooms. They also won’t need to worry about changing pressure levels since the hotel will be maintained at above-surface pressure.Instead, they can go to their $1,500-a-night underwater rooms by lift.“I thin k there are a great number of people who would be interested,” said Jones, “including anyone who is looking for a different experience.”It sounds impressive, but will it happen? It’s hard to say, considering Jones’ project is only one of the latest great ideas to expand real estate under the sea.His company features luxurious submarines ranging in price from $1 million to $80 million. Having been in the business for a while, Jones claims he has a realistic sense of what it takes to start an underwater business project. As he says, when it comes to meeting regulations for his submarine fleet, “The paperwork ends up weighing as much as the submarine.”For his part, Craig Cooper, the operations director for the Aquarius research station, hopes at least one of the latest project proposals comes to fruition. “By now I envisioned we’d have entire underwater cities. It’s about time some of these visions (想像) became reality,” Cooper said.46. Why does the writer mention President Bush in the first paragraph?A. It was he who first suggested the underwater exploration.B. The writer stressed the exploration into underwater worlds can win support from Bush.C. The president’s talk is to bring in the story of the underwater hotel.D. The writer wants to compare missions to Mars with underwater hotels.47. This passage is mainly about ____.A. the plan to build a luxurious hotel under the seaB. Jones’ plan to build underwater citiesC. the conditions of the luxurious hotelD. the greatest underwater project in history48. Which of the following statements about Jones’ underwater hotel is NOT mentioned?A. The pressure will be kept in the hotel as high as that on the ground.B. The hotel will be equipped with lift so that guests need no wet suits.C. Every room will cost guests at least $ 1,500 per night.D. Jones’ underwater hotel will be as expensive as the Jules Lodge.49. The underlined word “envisioned” in the last paragraph means “____”.A. supposedB. dreamedC. predictedD. wished50. From the passage we can see ____.A. the hotel has already been in useB. the hotel will be the largest oneC. it is easy to build the underwater hotelD. Jones is optimistic about the hotelDCalifornia ground squirrels and rock squirrels chew up rattlesnake (响尾蛇) skin and spread it on their fur to mask their scent (气味) from snakes, according to a new study by researchers at UC Davis.Barbara Clucas, a graduate student in animal behavior at UC Davis, observed ground squirrels and rock squirrels applying snake scent to themselves by picking up pieces of shed (被脱下的) snakeskin, chewing it and then licking their fur.Adult female squirrels and juveniles (少年) apply snake scent more often than adult males, which are less likely to be attacked by snakes, Clucas said. The scent probably helps to mask the squirrel’s own scent, especially when the animals are asleep in their burrows（洞穴）at night, or to persuade a snake that another snake is in the burrow.The squirrels are not limited to the use of shed snake skins, said Donald Owings, a professor of psychology at UC Davis who is Clucas’ adviser and an author on the paper. They also pick up snake scent from soil and other surfaces on which snakes have been resting, and use that to apply scent.Snake-scent application is one of a remarkable package of defenses that squirrels use against rattlesnakes, Owings said. In earlier work, Owings’ lab has found that squirrels can heat up their tails to send a warning signal to rattlesnakes, which can “see” in the infrared rays（红外线）and judge how dangerous a particular snake is, based on the sound of its rattle. In addition, work by Owings’colleague, psychology professor Richard Coss, has shown that these squirrels have developed resistance to snake venom（毒液）.“It’s a nice example of the opportunism of animals,” Owings said. “They’re turning the tables on the snake.”51. The two kinds of California squirrels mentioned in the passage apply snake scent to ____.A. make themselves poisonous to snakesB. frighten snakes awayC. develop resistance to snake venomD. cover up their own smell52. Adult female squirrels and juveniles apply snake scent more often because ____.A. they are more likely to be caught and eaten by snakesB. they have a stronger body smell themselvesC. they spend more time sleeping in their burrowsD. they are can be seen more easily by snakes53. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Other findings on squirrels by Owings’ colleague.B. Other means of defenses that squirrels use against rattlesnakes.C. The most effective defense squirrels use against rattlesnakes.D. Examples of the opportunism of animals.54. According to Owings, squirrels heat up their tails to ____.A. cheat a snakeB. send off infrared raysC. warn the snakeD. give other squirrels warning signals55. The passage implies that a snake traces squirrels mainly by their ____.A. heatB. scentC. figuresD. shadows第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Every year there seems to be a certain craze which sweeps across Britain, whether through clever marketing or competition pressure, so that practically every child in the country wants the same thing for Christmas.Of course, with thousands of parents trying to make their children’s Christmas, it’s quite easy for the most popular presents to get sold out before __________. This leads parents to go to extraordinary lengths to find the desired gift.In past years, the most favoured toys have included Tracy Island, from the TV series Thunderbirds, and Buzz Lightyear, from t he film Toy Story. These years’ must-have present is the Nintendo Wii, an indication that British children are becoming more and more technologically knowledgeable. Other presents which are expected to top Christmas wish-lists this year are several toys related toTV programmes, such as popular science-fiction series Doctor Who, and pre-school sensation In the Night Garden, as well as the main character from the movie Transformers.As parents desperately (不顾一切地) search shops and online retailers for the gifts their children want, some people are making money from it. Those who predicted the trends (趋势) bought some of the top presents earlier in the year, and can now sell them for great profits on online auction (拍卖) websites.Special websites have been set up to inform parents as soon as a certain item becomes available anywhere. But with so many people signing up it’ll still be a race against time to buy the toys before they are sold out again.Some children will unavoidably be disappointed on Christmas morning, but let’s hope that the chocolates, Christmas dinner and the many other presents will make up for it.76. What’s the best title for the passage? (within 10 words)77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?As a result, parents will try their best to get what their child want for Christmas.78. Please fill the blank in Para. 2 with proper words or phrases. (within 10 words)79. For what reason will some children be disappointed on Christmas morning? (within 10 words)80. Please translate the underlined sentence in Para.6 into Chinese.第二节写作（满分15分）【写作要求】众所周知，树林一直都是人类生存的朋友和依靠。
外研版高二英语选修八 Module 4 Which English ？基础练习题含答案
Module 4 Which English ？一、单词拼写名词1. 方言，地方话2. 语调3. 祖先，前辈4. 讨论；辩论5. 新闻媒体，传媒6. 革命7. 电信8. 联系9. 进退两难的境地；困难的抉择10. 概念；观念11. 趋向；倾向12. 意义；含义13. 得罪；使伤感情14. 偏见；歧视15. 寓意；教育意义16. 地位17. 着迷，迷恋；吸引力18. 投考者，应考人动词1. 很重要；很有价值2. 抱怨；不满3. 调查4. 得到，获得5. 传达，传递6. 弄明白；澄清7. 收回；撤销(说过的话)8. 拒绝接受9. 辱骂；恶语10. 征服；战胜11. 反对12. 将……分类形容词和副词1. 独一无二的；独特的2. 确信的，信服的3. 极好的；优秀的4. 有关的；切题的5. 荒谬的，荒唐的6. 不明确的；含糊的7. 潜在的；可能的8. 更好的；更强的9. 立即，马上10. 此外，而且11. 因此，因而12. 起初二、单项选择1. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what is what they do with it.A．counts B．applies C．stresses D．functions 2. It’s impossible for me the two twins .A．to tell；apart B．to speak；apart C．to say；apart D．telling；apart3. —Do you have a minute？I’ve got something to tell you.—OK，you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time 4. —How unhappy your roommate looks!—Yes，but he’s not willing to tell me what it is is troubling him.A．what B．which C．as D．that5. We haven’t enough books for；some of you will have to share.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybodyD．nobody6. After the holiday，I’m going to to some serious job-hunting. A．get through B．get down C．get off D．get back7. We both strongly your going to that country at this time of the war.It’snot a wise decision.A．enjoy B．oppose C．appreciate D．insist 8. The word “ungelivable” is based on Chinese，which has become a big hit onlinevery quickly.It a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition toEnglish vocabulary.A．acknowledges B．conveys C．declares D．assesses9. Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.A．of；at B．by；in C．of；on D．on；at三、完成句子1．(当你接到朋友的一个电话的时候)，how long does it take you to know who it is?2．The quality of someone’s voice and their choice of words make a person instantlyrecognisable，(即使你看不见是谁)．3．(尽管大多数人都认为说英语有正确与错误之分)，there is not really a standard form that everyone can agree on.4. It seems difficult to (把hurt和injure区分开) in meaning.5. (据我所知)，he hasn’t known the truth so far.6. Please (转达我的祝愿) your mother.7. The minister (批准了该建筑计划)．8. His father was surprised (听到这个消息)．9．(给予更多的关注)，the little trees would have grown better.10．(又吃惊又高兴)，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.11．The teacher came in (手里拿着一本书)．12．(总的说来)，he is better than Jack.13. Perhaps correctness doesn’t matter—(只要说话的人互相明白就行)．14．(如果你懂得合作伙伴的语言)，yourchances of success increase.四、用get相关短语的适当形式填空1. I phoned him several times，but I couldn’t .2. She never arrived on time at the office，but she somehow managed to it.3. How are you your work?4. The news that she didn’t the exam soon .五、汉译英1. 不是所有的学生都喜欢体育。
高二英语选修8(外研版)：Module 4 综合技能测试
Module 4 综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分Ⅰ.单项填空(每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The two paintings look so much alike that I can't ________the authentic painting and the modern copy________.A．tell；from B．tell；ofC．tell；apart D．tell；off答案：C题意为：这两幅画这么相似以至于我分辨不出真品和仿制品。
此题考查动词短语。
A项tell和from后面要分别带宾语；B、D项不存在这样的搭配；C项“把……分辨开”。
2．There is not much time left and every minute________.A．important B．caresC．values D．counts答案：D题意为：时间所剩不多了，每分钟都很重要。
此题考查动词词义辨析。
我们应该选择一个谓语动词，所以排除A项；B项“关心”；C项“有价值，看重”；D项“重要。
”3．She complained to me________his laziness.A．about B．ofC．to D．in答案：A题意为：她向我抱怨他的懒惰。
complain to sb. about sth. 意为“向……抱怨……”。
4．What he is talking about is not________ to the present question.A．concerned B．relevantC．dependent D．conventional答案：B题意为：他正讲的与目前的问题无关。
“be relevant to；和……有关”，固定结构。
5．Y ou'll need to ________them of your ability in order to get the job.A．inform B．approveC．convince D．warn答案：C题意为：为了得到这个工作，你需要使他们信服你的能力。
外研版高中英语选修八module4whichenglish
I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）原创1.The two paintings look so much alike that I can’t _____the authentic painting and the modern copy ______.A. tell; fromB. tell; ofC. tell; apartD. tell; off2.There is not much time left and every minute _______.A. importantB. caresC. valuesD. counts3.She complained to me _______ his laziness.A. aboutB. ofC. toD. in4.What he is talking about is not _______to the present question.A. concernedB. relevantC. dependentD. conventional5. You’ll need to _______ them of your ability in order to get the job.A. informB. approveC. convinceD. warn6. Now words can’t _______ how delighted I am.A. conveyB. deliverC. clarifyD. speak7. _______, I would like to wish you continued success in the future.A. In contrastB. In conclusionC. In commonD. In principle8.I really must _______ going over my lessons because the examination is coming.A. get down toB. set out toC. make an effortD. wake up to9.The student cheated again in the examination. He ______ his teacher’s trust in him.A. abusedB. offendedC. betrayedD. hurt10.I have made up my mind not to ______ my parents ______.A. let aloneB. let outC. let offD. let down11. That building is ________ because all the others like it were destroyed.A. ambiguousB. uniqueC. infamousD. moral12.How can you expect to learn anything _______ you never listen?A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when13.They had kept working for several weeks _______ everything was put in order.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. unless14.II．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）原创Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major languages groups. In the westcentral region lived the Welsh, who 16 a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, 17 not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke 18 we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had19, English today would be close to German.20 this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William 21 the Saxons and 22their rule over England. For about a century, French 23 the official language of England 24 Old English became the language of peasants. 25, English words of politics and the law came from French 26German. In some 27, Modern English even 28 a distinction (区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have 29 words for some foods, meat in particular, 30 on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the 31.When Americans 32 Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “33” than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few 34 that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginningand that the French influences are all the result of one 35 ambition.16．A．said B．spoke C．told D．called17．A．so B．if C．though D．unless 18．A．what B．that C．which D．it19．A．ended B．started C．interrupted D．lasted 20．A．And B．However C．But D．So 21．A．defeated B．lost C．won D．got 22．A．finished B．began C．made D．formed 23．A．became B．included C．ruined D．took 24．A．when B．as C．while D．before25．A．In turn B．In return C．As a result D．In conclusion 26．A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than 27．A．sentences B．phrases C．words D．cases 28．A．shows B．hides C．makes D．does 29．A．similar B．same C．common D．different 30．A．taking B．holding C．depending D．putting31．A. eating B．marketing C．harvesting D．selling 32．A．know B．visit C．travel D．go 33．A．familiar B．similar C．foreign D．native 34．A．recognize B．hear C．notice D．realize 35．A．country’s B．nation’s C．man’s D．world’sIII.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AEnglish around the worldToday, nearly 350 million people across every continent use the English vocabulary as a mother tongue. Three quarters of the worlds’ mails and letters are in English. So are more than half the world’s technical and scientific periodicals(期刊)--- it is the language of technology from Silicon Valley(硅谷) to Shanghai. English is the medium for 80 percent of the information stored in the world’s computers. Nearly half of all business deals in Europe are conducted in English. It is also the language of sports and glamour(魅力)—the official language of the Olympics and the Miss Universe competition. Five of the largest broadcasting companies in the world(CBS, NBC, ABC, BBC, CBC) transmit in English to audiences that regularly exceed one hundred million.Though English is a language as old as Greek or Chinese, its truly significant development has occurred only in the last one hundred years or so. Taking the most conservative estimates, there are three or four hundred million people using English, but not as a native language. English hasbecome a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where it is used for administration, broadcasting and education. In these countries, English is a vital alternative language, often unifying huge districts and diverse populations. When Rajiv Gandhi appealed for an end to the violence that broke out after the murder of his mother, he went on television and spoke to his people in English. Then English is used as a foreign language in some countries, like Holland or Yugoslavia, where it is backed up by a tradition of English teaching. It is used to have contact with people in other countries, usually to promote trade and scientific progress. A Dutch poet is read by a few thousands. However, translated into English, he can be read by hundreds of thousands.As either a first, second or foreign language, English has been a global phenomenon.36. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Nearly half of the worlds’ mails and letters are written in English.B. 70 percent of the information in the world’s computers is stored in English.C. English is not as old as Chinese.D. In the last one hundred years, English developed greatly.37. In the countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore English is used for the following purposes except __________.A. administrationB. broadcastingC. education.D. business38. Which of the following words can be used to explain the underlined one in paragraph one?A. broadcastB. sendC. takeD. translateBOffshore English is a term being used by many people for International English. It is the English spoken and written by non-native speakers in international communication. Many in business are starting to worry that native speakers are actually at a disadvantage in international communication. One case study that is quoted is of a contract to provide flight simulators to South Korea, where a French company won the contract because the buyers found it easier to understand the English spoken by the French than the English spoken by the British company.Many native English speakers feel little need to learn foreign languages, so they often lack understanding of the difficulties and problems learners face. They also don’t see the need to modify their language for a foreign audience, so they use idioms, synonyms(同义词), phrasal verbs, etc., without thinking of the impact this might have on a foreign business person.The English studied by non-native speakers tends to use a narrower core vocabulary. This means that non-native speakers from different countries and cultures may understand each other more easily than the native speakers do. Few native speakers outside the world of ESL teaching have much idea of what non-native learners are taught, and think that as their English is at native speaker level, they speak it better than their non-native counterparts. This unawareness is starting to cause problems that businesses are beginning to identify, and courses in offshore English are now being offered to native speakers in an attempt to train them to speak the kind of English that will make it easier for non-native speakers to understand, enabling them to win more contracts.39.Which of the following statements is true about offshore English?A. It can only be spoken by non-native speakers.B. It is used to win more contracts.C. It is difficult to understand.D. It is full of idioms, synonyms, phrasal verbs, etc.40. A French company won the contract because ________.A. it has advanced technology and equipmentB. it can be relied onC. it is on good terms with South KoreaD. the English spoken by the French is easier to understand41. Why are native English speakers actually at a disadvantage in international communication?A. Because what they say is difficult for the non-native speakers to understandB. Because they speak English better than their non-native counterparts.C. Because they are difficult to deal withD. Because they don’t want to improve themselves.42. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Offshore English will take the place of English spoken by native speakers.B. More and more people will study offshore EnglishC. Offshore English is what is written in contractsD. Many native English speakers often lack understanding of the difficulties and problems non-native speakers faceCLike China, Britain had a golden age of poetry-but it came a thousand years after the time of Li Bai and Du Fu. It was a time of revolution and new ideas in Europe. The English Romantic poets, as they are now known, were very interested in what was happening in the rest of the continent. But the romantic poets were more interested in the individual, and in the power of the imagination than they were in politics. They produced wonderful images to express human emotions and to paint pictures of the natural world. They also got inspiration from the myths(神话) of past ages, especially the Greek myths, and from their own experiences of love.Typically, the Romantic poets lived hard and died young. Byron was the most famous of them; he traveled a lot and shocked people with his wild behavior. Another Romantic poet, Coleridge, was probably a drug addict, and the strange journeys of his mind were reflected in his poems. Wordsworth was the only one who live to an old age. As he grew older he became less interested in political ideas. He went to live in the Lake District, in the north of England, where he wrote the poem I wandered lonely as a cloud.The most brilliant of the Romantics was probably Keats. Although he studied as a doctor, poetry was his great love. But when he was just 24, he became very ill. He knew he was going to die, and went to Italy to spend his last months in a more pleasant climate. His friend, Shelley, (whose wife, Mary, wrote Frankenstein), went to Italy to meet him and say goodbye, but he arrived too late. Shelley himself did not live much longer. He drowned in a boating accident off the west coast of Italy the next year. In his pocket he had a book of Keats’ poems.43. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. English poetryB. Romantic poetsC. Some English poetsD. The golden age of English poetry44. As we can see from the passage, Keats _________.A. studied medicineB. was very cleverC. died at his early ageD. drowned in a boating accident45. About the romantic poets, which of the following is not true？A. They poets were interested in the individual.B. They like paint pictures about natural world.C. They often got inspiration from the Greek myths.D. They were more interested in what was happening in the rest of the continentIV.阅读表达（共五小题；每小题3分，满分15分）In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study for the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor’s degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles（类似）a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations, teachers and students .One type of test sometimes is called an objective test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learnt the material properly.1．What could be a title for this passage?2．Explain the underlined sentence in the last paragraph in English.3．Please fill in the blank in the paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words）4．Do you like the examinations today? Why?（Please answer within 30 words）5．Translate the underlined sentences in the second paragraph into ChineseV.写作（满分30分）三班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。
英语选修8 外研Modle4同步练习题1及答案
英语选修8 外研版Module4同步练习题（1）及答案Module4 Section IⅠ.单词拼写1．I d________the question with Mary.2．The police found no t________of the man.3．My a________come from China.4．I like the r________of the music.5．I come from the north and can't understand the southern d________.6．Pay attention to your________(语调), please.7．The police came to help me________(立即；马上)．8．It doesn't________(要紧)whether you come.9．The building was easily________(能认出的)as a prison.10．Every point in this game________(重要)．答案：1.debated 2.trace 3.ancestors 4.rhythm 5.dialect 6.intonation7.instantly 8.matter9.recognizable10.countsⅡ.短语翻译1．把……与……区分开____________________2．只要____________________3．在于____________________4．以防；万一____________________5．特别；尤其____________________6．be known as ____________________7．the same as ____________________8．agree on ____________________9．or rather ____________________10．be different from ____________________答案：1.tell...apart 2.as long as 3.lie in 4.in case 5.in particular 6.作为……而著名7.与……一样8.同意；达成协议9.更确切地说10.与……不同Ⅲ.根据课文内容，完成下列表格，每空只填一个词。
外研版高中英语选修八module4whichenglish解析
Module 4 Which EnglishKeys:I．单项选择1.答案：C。
题意为：这两幅画这么相似以至于我分辨不出真品和仿制品。
此题考查动词短语。
A：tell和from后面要分别带宾语。
；B：不存在这样的搭配；C：“把…分辨开”；D：不存在这样的搭配。
2.答案：D。
题意为：时间所剩不多了，每分钟都很重要。
此题考查动词词义辨析。
我们应该选择一个谓语动词，所以排除A项；B：“关心”；C：“有价值，看重”；D：“重要”。
3.答案：A。
题意为：她向我抱怨他的懒惰。
此题考查动词短语。
“complain to sb. about sth.：向…抱怨…”。
4.答案：B。
题意为：他正讲的与目前的问题无关。
此题考查形容词短语。
“be relevant to：和…有关”。
5.答案：C。
题意为：为了得到这个工作，你需要使他们信服你的能力。
此题考查动词短语。
A：“通知某人某事”；B：不存在这样的搭配；C：“使某人信服某事”；D：“警告某人小心某事物”。
6.答案：A。
题意为：此刻语言无法表达我有多么高兴。
此题考查动词词义辨析。
A：“传达，表达”；B：“发送”；C：“澄清，阐明”；D：“说话”。
7.答案：B。
题意为：总之，我希望你未来继续成功。
此题考查介词短语。
A：“相反”；B：“总之”；C：“共同，相似”；D：“原则上”。
8.答案：A。
题意为：快要考试了，我要开始复习功课了。
此题考查动词短语辨析。
A：“开始认真干某事”；B：“开始做某事，后跟动词原形”；C：“努力做某事，后跟不定式”；D：“意识到”。
9.答案：C。
题意为：这个学生又在考试中作弊了，他背叛了老师的信任。
此题考查动词词义辨析。
A：“滥用”；B：“冒犯”；C：“背叛”；D：“伤害”。
10.答案：D。
题意为：我下定决心不让我的父母失望。
此题考查动词短语。
A：“不管”；B：“泄露”；C：“放出，饶恕”；D：“使…失望”。
11.答案：B。
题意为：那座建筑物很独特，因为和它类似的都被毁了。
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• --Haven’t seen Lucy recently. What’s happened? • --Oh, it’s more than two months _____ she worked here. • A. which B. that C. before D. since
• I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School _____ I was outside its front gate. • A. when B. after C. until D. because
• Owen wouldn’t eat anything _____he cooked it himself. • A. until B. since C. unless D. while • We had to be patient because it _____ some time _____ we got the full results. • A. has been ; since B. had been ; until • C. was ; after D. would be ; before
• The little girl who got lost decided to remain _____ she was and wait for her mother. • A. where B. what C. how D. who
• You may use the room as you like _____ you clean it up afterwards. • A. so far as B. so long as • C. in case D. even if
• Owen wouldn’t eat anything _____he cooked it himself. • A. until B. since C. unless D. while • We had to be patient because it _____ some time _____ we got the full results. • A. has been ; since B. had been ; until • C. was ; after D. would be ; before
• --Haven’t seen Lucy recentlyቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ What’s happened? • --Oh, it’s more than two months _____ she worked here. • A. which B. that C. before D. since
• I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School _____ I was outside its front gate. • A. when B. after C. until D. because
• --Haven’t seen Lucy recently. What’s happened? • --Oh, it’s more than two months _____ she worked here. • A. which B. that C. before D. since
• _____ her home, Mary helps her mother with some housework. • A. As soon as she returns • B. On arriving • C. After she gets • D. Instantly she reaches
• --What do you think I should wear fot such a formal press conference? • --Dress _____ you like. • A. how B. what C. whatever D. however
• _____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. • A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless
• This beer isn’t bad; I’m beginning to _____ a taste for it. • A. acquire B. achieve C. obtain D. attain
• _____ her home, Mary helps her mother with some housework. • A. As soon as she returns • B. On arriving • C. After she gets • D. Instantly she reaches
• Owen wouldn’t eat anything _____he cooked it himself. • A. until B. since C. unless D. while • We had to be patient because it _____ some time _____ we got the full results. • A. has been ; since B. had been ; until • C. was ; after D. would be ; before
• There are, _____ you don’t mind me saying so, several problems with this idea of yours. • A. if B. unless C. although D. because
• --What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? • --Nothing much. Take warm clothes _____ the weather is cold. • A. as long as B. now that • C. if D. in case
• There are, _____ you don’t mind me saying so, several problems with this idea of yours. • A. if B. unless C. although D. because
• --What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? • --Nothing much. Take warm clothes _____ the weather is cold. • A. as long as B. now that • C. if D. in case
• This beer isn’t bad; I’m beginning to _____ a taste for it. • A. acquire B. achieve C. obtain D. attain
• Most people said that pay was their main _____ for working. • A. attention B. tendency • C. motivation D. excitement
• The little girl who got lost decided to remain _____ she was and wait for her mother. • A. where B. what C. how D. who
• You may use the room as you like _____ you clean it up afterwards. • A. so far as B. so long as • C. in case D. even if
• --What do you think I should wear fot such a formal press conference? • --Dress _____ you like. • A. how B. what C. whatever D. however
• I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School _____ I was outside its front gate. • A. when B. after C. until D. because
• --What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum? • --Nothing much. Take warm clothes _____ the weather is cold. • A. as long as B. now that • C. if D.in case
• This beer isn’t bad; I’m beginning to _____ a taste for it. • A. acquire B. achieve C. obtain D. attain
• _____ her home, Mary helps her mother with some housework. • A. As soon as she returns • B. On arriving • C. After she gets • D. Instantly she reaches
• The little girl who got lost decided to remain _____ she was and wait for her mother. • A. where B. what C. how D. who