牛津译林版八年级上-8A-Unit4-知识点梳理
[译林版]八年级英语上册Unit4重要知识
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[译林版]八年级英语上册Unit4重要知识
本文档将总结译林版八年级英语上册Unit4的重要知识点，并提供相关的例句和练题，以帮助学生更好地掌握这一单元的内容。
1. 主要词汇
- behavior: 行为
- Your behavior in class was unacceptable.
- argument: 争吵
- They had a heated argument over the movie.
- appearance: 外貌
- The actress has a stunning appearance.
- solution: 解决方案
- What is the best solution to this problem?
- silent: 沉默的
- The classroom became silent as the teacher entered.
2. 重点语法
- 一般过去时
- 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他
- She played tennis with her friends yesterday.
- 否定句：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他
- They didn't go to the party last night.
- 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
- Did you watch the movie last weekend?
3. 重要短语
- get along with: 与...相处
- He gets along with his classmates very well.
新译林版英语八年级上册Unit4语言点讲解
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself语法知识点讲解
一、【重点短语】
1.你自己动手做do it yourself
2.最好拿一些工具had better get some tools
3.最好（不）做某事had better ( not ) do sth
4.上面写着/显示It says
5.代表自己动手做stand for “do-it-yourself”
6.而不是付钱给别人去做instead of paying someone to do it
7.替代做某事instead of doing sth
8.用......装饰...... derorate sth with sth
9.付钱给某人做某事pay sb to do sth
10.听起来真可爱sound lovely
11.喜欢做新的东西enjoy making something new
12.对“自己动手做”很着迷be crazy about DIY
13.着迷于做谋事be crazy about doing sth
14.看起来很糟糕look terrible
15.犯一个错误make a mistake
16.他的整个房子his whole house
17.停止了供电have a power cut
18.被装满某物/充满某物be filled with =be full of
19.把它刷成蓝色paint it blue
20.继续刷着keep on painting
21.不仅...而且... not only...but also...
牛津译林版八年级上-8A-Unit4-知识点梳理
8A Unit4 知识点解析与练习
1.What should I do I don’t know.
= I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序)
= I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do)
类似结构：如何做________________ 做什么__________________
什么时候离开___________________ 去哪儿_________________
2.Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语)
Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语)
…
倒装句：动词单复看主语没有现在进行时。Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus!
3.instruction 指示;说明可数an instruction some instructions明确的指示_____________区分：tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示
4.No problem! 没问题
have problems with sth I have problems __________ English.
have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems ________________ (learn) Englsih.
5.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.”写着看书/报read books/newspapers
牛津译林版英语八年级上册Units1-4知识点复习资料
牛津译林版八年级英语上册
8A Unit 1-4
8A Unit 1 Friends
四会词组：
1.some more food 再吃一些食物
2.keep a secret 保守秘密
3.make sb happy 使某人开心
4.care about 关心
5.tell him/ her everything about yourself
告诉他/她关于你自己的所有事情
6.be ready to do sth.准备好做……
7.have problems 有问题
8.tell lies/funny jokes 说谎/讲笑话
9.give seats to someone in need 给需要的
人让座
10.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子
11.want to be a singer 想成为歌手
12.wear small round glasses 戴又小又圆
的眼镜
13.make sb. look smart 使…看起来聪明
14.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感
15.make me laugh 使我发笑16.feel bored 感到无聊
17.have long straight hair留着长长的直发
18.say bad words about anyone 说任何人
的坏话
19.be good at telling jokes 擅长说笑话
20.meet different people 遇见不同的人
21.make friends 交朋友
22.listen to people carefully 认真听人们
译林版牛津英语8A unit4-8 词组句子总结
译林版牛津英语8A Unit 4-8 词组句子总结
8A Unit 4单元复习
一、重点短语
1．clear instructions清楚的说明
2．had better(＝'d better)最好
3．no problem没问题
4．stand for代表；象征
5．instead of而不是，代替
6．pay someone to do sth.花钱请人做某事7．make some paper roses做一些纸玫瑰8．something new一些新的东西
9．be crazy about对……着迷
10．looks terrible看上去可怕
11．make a mistake犯错误
12．put in安装
13．fill…with…用……填充……
14．paint it blue把它涂成蓝色
15．keep on painting不停地粉刷
16．not only…but(also)不仅……而且……；……和……都
17．advise sb. to take a course建议某人去上课18．for example例如
19．attend lessons上课
20．cut out剪出21．on the other side of the card在卡片的另一面22．so many books如此多的书
23．be late for school上学迟到
24．tidy up收拾妥，整理好
25．be careful小心，当心
26．make a fruit salad做一个水果沙拉
27．mix them together把它们混合起来
Unit4知识点讲义牛津译林版八年级英语上册
8AU4 Do it yourself
【知识梳理】
(1) 指示；说明tip
…的建议 v. 指导 n. 介绍 v. 介绍 (2) glue [U]n. 胶水 (3) rope [C] n. 绳索 (4) scissors n. 剪刀 一把剪刀
(5)磁带 (6)adv. 确切地，精确地
adj. 准确的，精确的
(7) ★pay v. 花费；付 付某人钱去做某事 在某事上花钱 补充：sb. spend some money / some time on sth./in doing sth.
sth. cost sb. some money
sth. take sb. some time to do sth.
(8) ★instead 代替做某事 eg. I will stay at home instead of going to school.
=I won’t go to school. Instead, I will stay at home.
=I won’t go to school. I will stay at home instead.
1)—If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go fishing.
—Then how about going shopping instead?
(言下之意：We won’t go fishing. Instead, we will go shopping.)
7. That’ fun. [U]n.
fun it is!
做某事玩的开心
牛津译林版8上unit4 期末知识点复习
期末复习Unit 4 Do it yourself
1.clear instructions 清楚的说明(42)
2.had better do/be...最好做/是 (42)
3.had better not do/be...最好不要做/是 (42)
4. a bottle of glue 一瓶胶水/ some bottles of glue 几瓶胶水(43)
5. a pair of scissors一把剪刀/ some pairs of scissors 几把剪刀(43)
6.stand for 代表(43)
7.instead of + sth/doing sth/宾格代词代替 (43)
8.pay someone to do…花钱雇某人去做某事(43)
9.make some paper roses 制作一些纸玫瑰花(43)
10.be crazy about (doing) sth. 对（做）某事很痴迷/疯狂(44)
11.look terrible 看起来很糟糕(44)
12.put in a big brighter light 安装一盏更亮的灯(44)
13.make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错(44)
14.put up a picture on his bedroom wall 在他卧室的墙上张贴一张图片(44)
15.put up your hands 举（起你的）手
16.put up the shelf on the wall 在墙上搭建了一个架子(44)
17.put on …穿/戴……
牛津译林英语8A Unit4 Do it yourself 知识点
牛津译林英语8A Unit4 知识点整理
一、重点词汇和短语
1.had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事
2. a pair of scissors一把剪刀
3.stand for代表，象征
4. instead of (doing) sth.代替(做)某事
5.be crazy about对…着迷
6.put in a brighter light装个亮点的灯
7.make a mistake犯错误
8.have a power cut供电中断，停电
9.fill… with… 用…填充…
10. fill the room with water弄得房间到处是水
11.not only…but also….不仅…而且…
12.advice 名词(不可数)建议
advise 动词建议
13.add … to…将…增加到…
14.for example例如
15.tidy up收拾妥，整理好
16.put away放好；把…收起来
17.keep it secret保密
18.go wrong弄错；犯错；(机器)出故障
19.cut out剪出，切断，删去
20.clear instructions清楚的说明
21.read them first先读读它们
22.No problem.没问题。
23.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
24.enjoy making something new喜欢制作新东西
25.make some paper roses做些纸玫瑰
26.three brushes三把刷子
最新牛津译林版 8上 Unit 4知识点讲解
最新牛津译林版8上Unit 4 Do it yourself语言点讲解和练习
课本中重点词、短语、句型讲解
▲Comic strips & Welcome to the unit
1. —That’s your new house. —Hobo. Great! What should we do? —那是你的新房子。—霍波。太棒了!我们该怎么办?
2. —Here are clear instructions. Read them first. —All right. What’s next? —这里有明确的说明。先阅读它们。—好的。接下来是什么?
instruction n. 是可数名词，其复数形式为instructions。
3. —You’d better get some tools. —No problem. —你最好买些工具。—没有问题。
You'd better (not) do sth. 表示“你最好（不要）做某事”。表示对某人（晚辈或平辈）的“建议”。
如：It is pretty cold. You’d better put on my coat.挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。
You'd better not play with the dog. 你最好不要和狗玩。
如：You’d better finish your homework first! 你最好先完成你的家庭作业。
4. —Shall we start? —No. I can’t help you. It says, “Do it yourself.”—我们应当开始吗? —不。我帮不了你。它说，“你自己做。”
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4 重点词组和句子归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit4 重点词组和句子归纳
1、这儿有清楚的说明。Here are clear instructions.
2、先读读它们read them first
3、你最好取一些工具。You had better get some tools.
4、最好(不)做某事had better (not) do sth.
5、没问题No problem.
6、你自己做do it yourself
7、确切地说DIY是什么？What is DIY exactly?
8、代表stand for
9、而不是付钱给某人来做它instead of paying someone to do it
10、付钱给某人去做某事pay sb. to do sth.
11、为某物付钱pay for sth.
12、做一些纸玫瑰make some paper roses
13、需要一把剪刀need a pair of scissors
14、喜欢做一些新东西enjoy making something new
15、那是有趣的事That’s fun.
16、痴迷打电脑游戏be crazy about playing computer games
17、痴迷于做某事be crazy about doing sth.
18、喜欢修理东西like repairing things
19、装饰他的房子decorate his house
20、看起来可怕look terrible
21、设法在他的房间里装一盏更明亮的灯try to put in a brighter light in his bedroom
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结8A unit1Friends
1、something to eat/drink吃的东西/喝的东西
2、some more food再来一些食物two more days = another two days
3、maybe可能，也许（句首）may be也许是（句中）
4、share sth with sb = share sb sth与某人分享某物
5、honest诚实的dishonest不诚实的
6、keep a secret保守秘密
7、make sb + adj（happy/sad）
make sb/sth do sth
8、joy = happiness不可数名词
9、care about关心
10、help oneself to随便吃
11、polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的
12、tidy整齐的untidy不整齐的
13、tell lies/tell a lie说谎
14、play a joke on sb取笑某人
15、come true完成
18、help sb with/do/to do sth帮助某人做某事
19、voice嗓音noise喧华声，喧嚣声sound声音
20、a sense of humour幽默感
21、knock into sb撞在某人身上
22、choose to do sth选择做某事
23、height高度adj为high高的
put on weight增肥lose weight减肥
25、among强调在三者或三者以上之间
26、plan to do sth计划做某事
江苏牛津译林8AUnit 1-4 知识点归纳
8AUnit 1 知识点归纳一重点短语：
1.have something to drink 喝点东西
2.some more 更多一些
3.keep a secret/keep secrets 保守秘密
4.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
5.share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐
6.make sb. happy 使某人开心
7.care about 关心，关怀
8.be willing/ready to do sth. 乐意做某事
9.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
10.have problems 有问题
11.tell lies 说谎
12.tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲有趣的笑话
13.help sb. with/do sth. 帮助某人某事
14.give one’s seat to someone in need 给需要的人让座
15.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子
16.grow up 长大
17.make him look smart 使他看起来神气18.have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感
19.feel bored 感到无聊
20.knock…onto… 把……撞到……
21.long straight hair 长长的直发
22.say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话
23.a true friend 一个真正的朋友
24.go to sb. 向某人求助
25.our future plans 我们的未来计划
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8AUnit4词组与句型默写版
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8AUnit4词组与句型默写版
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit Four词组及句型Welcome
1.DIY=do it yourself 自己动手，自己做
2.Here are clear instructions for you. 这是给你的具体说明（指示）。
3.Read them first. 先读一读他们。
4.start / finish doing sth. 开始/完成做某事
5.had better (not) do sth. 最好（不要）做某事
6.He’d better begin his work after reading instructions.
他最好读过说明后再开始他的工作。
You had better（not）get some tools for DIY. 你最好(不要)去拿一些工具用于DIY。
He’d better not be late for school. 他最好上学别迟到。
7.It says,” Do it yourself.”上面写着“自己动手做”。
8.write （wrote; written）about their DIY stories 写有关他们的DIY故事
9.be popular among (with) young people 在青年人中受欢迎
10.Tape （[U] 胶带[ C] 磁带）is used to stick things together.
胶带是用来把东西粘在一起的。11.What’s DIY exactly (adv.)? It st ands for…….
八年级上册译林版unit4知识点
八年级上册译林版unit4知识点八年级上册译林版unit4涵盖了许多新的知识点，包括动词时态、虚拟语气、连词、介词等等。以下将对这些知识点进行详细介绍。
动词时态
动词是句子的核心，时态则是动词的一种形式。八年级上册译林版unit4中常用的动词时态有以下几种：
1. 一般现在时：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。常用的时间副词有now，often等。例如：I often watch TV.
2. 一般过去时：表示过去发生过的动作或状态。常用的时间副词有yesterday，last night等。例如：I watched TV last night.
3. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，形式为be+现在分词。例如：I am watching TV now.
4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。形式为was/were+现在分词。例如：I was watching TV when he called.
虚拟语气
虚拟语气是英语语法中十分重要的一部分，它用于表达可能或假设的情况。在八年级上册译林版unit4中，常用的虚拟语气有以下几种：
1. 谓语动词用虚拟语气：如果条件不满足，谓语动词需用虚拟语气形式。例如：If I were you, I would take this job.
2. 动词的宾语从句使用虚拟语气：例如：It's important that she study hard.
连词
连词在英语中连接两个句子或短语，使它们成为复合句。在八年级上册译林版unit4中，常用的连词有以下几种：
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit4单元知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit4单元知
识点梳理
In order to do DIY。you'd better have some tools。"Had" is often shortened to "'d" when used with a subject。such as "he had" ing "he'd"。"Had better" is used to suggest that it is best to do something or not do something。For example。"You'd better go out for a walk" or "She'd better not cry"。The structure "You had better" is used in tag ns。with the verb "had" in the tag。For instance。"You'd better work harder。hadn't you?"
DIY means making。repairing。or decorating things yourself instead of paying someone else to do it。"Repair" is a verb that means to fix or mend something。For example。"I'll have my watch repaired。it doesn't work" or "The house is in need of repair"。"Decorate" means to furnish or adorn something。For instance。"We decorated the house for Christmas"。"Instead of" is often followed by a noun。pronoun。or gerund。and means "in place of" or "as an alternative to"。For example。"I will go instead of my brother" or "I am going to watch TV instead of
Unit4知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself
Ⅱ考点讲解
1.Here are clear instructions.
（1）instruction的基本含义作可数名词，意思是指示、用法说明
（2）instruction的核心考点考察instruction与information、message和note的名词辨析。instruction是指示、用法说明；information是信息；message是消息；note是笔记。
【2021年联合体】1.—How did you put together the model ship so perfectly?
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A. information
B. messages
C. notes
D. instructions
答案D
2.The instruction says, “Do it yourself.”
（1）say的基本含义作及物动词，意思是写道，说，指示
（2）say的核心考点考察say与write的区分。say意思是写道，说，指示，强调书面材料或可见的东西提供的信息或指示。很多情况下可与read通用。write意为写道，强调书面陈述，以文字说。
【2021年玄武】2. —How can I make the birthday card?
—The instruction ______, “First, cut out pieces of paper hearts.”
A. tells
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牛津译林版八年级上-
8A-U n i t4-知识点梳
理
work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
8A Unit4 知识点解析与练习
1.What should I do I don’t know.
= I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序)
= I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do)
类似结构：如何做 ________________ 做什么 __________________
什么时候离开 ___________________ 去哪儿 _________________ 2.Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语)
Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语)
倒装句：①动词单复看主语②没有现在进行时。Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus!
3.instruction 指示;说明可数 an instruction some instructions明确的指示
_____________
区分：tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示
4.No problem! 没问题
have problems with sth I have problems __________ English.
have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems ________________ (learn) Englsih.
5.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.”写着看书/报 read books/newspapers
6. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape
复数名词剪刀scissors
Eg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with _______.
7. exact adj.确切的 Can you tell me the _____________ number of the visitors.
exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地 Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors?
8. clear adj. 清楚的；明确的 (比较级: clear er)
clearly adv. 清楚地; 明确地 (比较级: more clearly)
Eg. This picture looks much ________ than the last one. Can you see it _________ than before?
9. stand for代表/象征/意味 stand-stood
The Great Wall _____________ China.
________ the Great Wall stand for China (一般疑问句)
________ _________ the Great Wall stand for (特殊疑问句)
10. decorate v.装修 Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式：decorated
11. 人pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事 pay-paid
人pay (钱) for sth 付(多少)钱买某物
12. I’m going to make some paper roses.
= some roses made of paper
13. It sounds/looks lovely. 系动词+形容词 Does it sound/look lovely?
14. 行为动词need：(1)need sth (2)need to do sth (3)need sb to do sth
(4)need ...for sth
情态动词need：needn’t do sth 不必
Eg. You don’t need to do exercise every day. = You ___________ ___________ every day.
15. be crazy about sb./sth./doing sth. 对…着迷 crazy-crazier- the craziest
Eg. My mother is _______________ (痴迷的) about making paper roses in my family.
16. finish sth./ doing sth. 结束某事
17. terrible adj. 可怕的 That sounds/looks _____________
terrible-terribly adv. 可怕地；非常，极度地
Eg. be___________ ill/hurt I’m __________ sorry for being late.
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18. try to do sth. 努力/试图/设法做某事
try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事
19. put in sth. 安装（门，窗，灯, 淋浴器...）put -putting put - put（过去式）
put up 张贴,悬挂,举起,搭建put up a notice/a poster/a picture/ your hands/ a tent/ a shelf
put out 扑灭 put on 穿上；戴上 put away 收起来，整理好 put off 推迟Eg. 在他安装了一盏更亮的灯之后，他的整座房子停电了。
His whole house _______________________ after he
______________________.
21. one’s whole house 某人的整个房子
22. have a power cut 断电
23. hit a pipe 敲裂水管 hit - hit（过去式）类似：put-put, cost-cost, cut-cut
hit - hitting (现在分词)
24. (1) 人 fill A with B. 人用B充满A = A be filled with B by sb.
Eg. He filled the glass with water. = The glass ___________________water by him.
(2) 物 be full of... = 物 be filled with... 充满…; 满是…
Eg. The garden is full of flowers in spring. = The garden________________ flowers in spring.
25. 主语think/find+(that) +句子= 主语think/find+sb/sth+adj. think - thought（过去式）
Eg. (1) I thought the sports meeting exciting. = I thought the sports meeting
_______________.
(2) I found he was clever. = I found _________ ____________.
26. paint : (1) n. 不可数涂料 (2) v. paint sth. +颜色: 把…刷成…色 paint-painting Eg. Stop ____________ (paint) the wall, because there _______ (be) paint on everything.
colour : (1) n. 可数颜色，色彩 fruit of different colors adj. colourful look colourful
(2) v. color sth. +颜色: 把…涂/画成…色
27. stop doing sth 停止(正在)做某事 stop to do sth 停止去做另外一件事
I am so tired. I must stop__________(have) a rest.
You look tired. Why not stop _______ (work)
28. not only... but (also)... 不但…而且… (谓语动词就近原则。)
Both...and... (谓语动词复数)
Eg. Both you and I are going home. = ____________ you ___________ I _______ going home.
29. shelf- shelves n.架子 bookshelf 书架
变f/fe为ves: life- _______, leaf- _______, wife- _______, thief- _______, knife- ________
30. above 在…斜上方: The air condition(空调) is ________ my bed.
below 在…斜下方: He lives _____________ me.
over 在…正上方: The bridge is __________ the river.
under在…正下方: The river is __________ the bridge.
on 在…上面 (表面接触): My book is __________ the table.
31. 架子的一端比另一端高得多。
One ______________ the shelf is much higher than ________________.
32. It takes (took) sb +time +to do sth.= sb spend (spent) time doing sth. 某人花时间做某事
33. much, even, far , a little, a lot 可以修饰比较级，表程度。
Eg. Millie is far ____________ (active) than the other students.She always answers teacher’s questions in class.
Millie is _____________ (active) than the others. She never answers teachers’questions.
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