2015最新外研版英语九年级英语上册M3--M4知识点总结(短语版)

Module 3 Heroes

短语归纳

1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事We choose to join the English club.

2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.

3. one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一

She is one of the most famous singers in China.

4. in the world 在世界上

5. play table tennis打乒乓球

6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事

They stopped working and decided to have a rest.

He stopped to talk with me.

7. attend university abroad 出国留学attend a meeting 参加一次会议

8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。

whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.

9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志

10. as well as 不但……而且；还She can speak English as well as Japanese.

as well as 同……一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.

11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。

12. die for 为……而死He died for the country .

13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理

take good care of …= look after …well 好好照顾

14. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。

the rich富人the poor穷人the sick病人the old老人the young年轻人the weak弱者the strong强者the blind失明的人the wounded伤员

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。

15. so that以便; 为的是(从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句)

He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.

He got up early so that he caught the early bus.

(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)

16. invent v. 发明invention n. 发明物inventor n. 发明家

Can you tell me who invented the telephone?

He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.

What do you think is the most important inventions?

17. at that time 那时候，在那时

18. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自；单独

The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.

19. It’s useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用It’s useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb. 对某人有用This book is useful to young people.

be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用Dictionaries are useful for learning English.

20. without doing sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语）without sth. 没有某物

He went to school without eating breakfast.

We went out without any money.

21. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事He managed to avoid an accident. 避免

22. operate v. 做手术n. operation 手术

operate on +sb./某部位The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.

do an operation on sb.给某人做手术The doctor is doing an operation on a girl. 23. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事

He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal.

After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.

24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于In the end he finished the work on time.

25. die of 因……而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名词。

The man died of his illness.

die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。

The soldier died from his wound.

26. make +宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）

We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。

The presents made us excited.

27. take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）

The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。

28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界

29. in need of需要need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.

30. be proud of 为……感到自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.

31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出发；动身

set off for…动身/出发去…They set off for home then.

32. get away 离开，逃离I hope to get away early in the morning.

33. learn from向......学习learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事

Let’s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.

34. on one’s way home在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home.

35. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命The doctor tried his best to save the boy’s life.

36.once again再一次

用法集萃

1.one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.....的......之一

2.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事

3.start doing sth.开始做做某事

4.begin to do sth.开始做某事

5.stop doing sth.停止做某事

6.on one's own独自一人

7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事

8.both...and... .......和......两者都9.want to do sth.想做某事

10.make sb/sth. +形容词使某人/某物......

11.try to do sth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事Module 4 Home alone