高一入学英语考试
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学英语试题(含答案)
2024年新高一入学测试英语试卷考试时长：120分钟试卷分值：150分英语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to doA. Eat in a restaurant.B. Buy food in a shop.C. Take a train.2. Where are the two speakersA. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a museum.3. How much will two T-shirts costA. $10.B. $ 11.C. $12.4. What is the man doingA. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering a phone.5. What does the woman think of the filmA. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Frightening.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who usually travels with a lot of bagsA. Rob.B. Susie.C. Nobody.7. What does the man put in his suitcaseA. The important things.B. The clothes.C. The wallet.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一入学英语测试附答案
高一入学英语测试附答案The 22nd XXXSeptember 2017I。
Multiple Choice ns (20 ns。
1 point each。
total 20 points)1."Wow。
Serena。
you look so beautiful in red。
This dress really ______ you."Thank you。
XXX."A。
suits。
B。
suit。
C。
suited。
D。
has suited2.Make a phone call when you can't get home as usual。
______ your parents will start to worry。
A。
otherwise。
B。
and。
C。
but。
D。
so3."XXX?"I'm sorry。
I had no time for it because I _____ XXX."A。
took care of。
B。
take care ofC。
was taking care of。
D。
had taken care of4."I really want an iPhone 6.but I can't afford _____."A。
it。
B。
one。
C。
this。
D。
that5.After a couple of sunny days。
Beijing _____ with smog again last Sunday。
A。
covered。
B。
was covering。
C。
is covered。
D。
was covered6."What do you often do after class?"We often take part in after-class activities。
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题一、阅读理解You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff BrownKindle Edition: $ 11.79Paperback: $ 16.95Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.Find Your Inner Strength by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 7.99Paperback: $ 12.75This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.Random Acts of Kindness by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $ 12.99Paperback: $ 17.77Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.Be the Best Y ou Can Be by Amy NewmarkKindle Edition: $10.99Paperback: $ 15.67This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making goodchoices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.1．How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress?A．Moved.B．Awkward.C．Relaxed.D．Confused. 2．What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength?A．It is written by a well-known author B．It is the cheapest of the four books.C．It has role models for kids to follow.D．It shows readers how to do good deeds. 3．Which book is suitable for people without confidence?A．Say Goodbye to Stress.B．Find Your Inner Strength.C．Random Acts of Kindness.D．Be the Best You Can Be.When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.4．What was Shelley like when the author first saw her?A．Cold.B．Noisy.C．Lazy.D．Slow.5．In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.A．wrote her a book B．made her a toyC．drew her a picture D．told her a story6．Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.A．her teachers loved herB．her classmates were kindC．the author understood herD．she had to study even harder7．Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author?A．Humorous and outgoing.B．Friendly and determined.C．Helpful and brave.D．Honest and careless.“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook. Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90.When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”8．What did Dr. Jason say about students at college?A．They are short of money.B．They need better textbooks.C．They should do part-time jobs.D．They are trying to get high scores.9．What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students?A．To choose cheaper textbooks.B．To write a textbook himself.C．To speak to his students.D．To use old textbooks.10．How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost?A．About 7 dollars.B．About 30 dollars.C．About 37 dollars.D．About 90 dollars.11．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A．Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.B．More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.C．Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.D．Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success.In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first-hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to takecare of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.12．The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.A．deal with B．fly over C．stare at D．circle around 13．What does the “helicopter parent” believe?A．Short- term wins can harm the kids.B．Getting protection from parents is necessary.C．Trying to make decisions should be valued.D．Learning from failure is helping kids. 14．What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study?A．Encourage them to do what they can do.B．Help them grow with parents’ protection.C．Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D．Prevent them from playing on aplayground.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B．How to Help Adults with Their Problems C．Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D．Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them二、对话填空A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service?B: 16 I had a great time here.A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here?B: 17 The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city?B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. 18 It’s lovely.A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you?B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family. 19A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.B: 20 Thanks a lot!A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!A．Where can I buy them?B．OK, I will go now.C．Yes, you did a great job!D．They are friendly and polite.E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.F. How did you get it?G. Is there a shop near here?三、完形填空Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger 21 a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I 22 them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I 23 the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was 24 ! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my 25 , a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “ 26 . The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed 27 . “You see, Ginger is an 28 creature. She can manage herself without you. I 29 your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. 30 , by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on 31 . You’ve been making life way too32 for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”I understood his 33 . For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a 34 , but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A 35 doesn’t always have to “help”.21．A．gave birth to B．took charge of C．paid attention to D．made use of 22．A．rented B．built C．showed D．bought 23．A．opened B．placed C．removed D．shipped 24．A．gone B．sold C．broken D．swept 25．A．relief B．satisfaction C．surprise D．regret 26．A．Wait B．Come C．Relax D．Remember 27．A．confused B．embarrassed C．committed D．prepared 28．A．imperfect B．independent C．unbearable D．invaluable 29．A．consider B．doubt C．imagine D．understand 30．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Somehow 31．A．food B．nature C．humans D．conditions 32．A．safe B．easy C．boring D．difficult 33．A．role B．point C．position D．problem 34．A．beginning B．living C．blessing D．warning 35．A．lover B．learner C．seller D．helper四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一入学考试试卷英语
高一入学考试试卷英语I. Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. A question will be asked about each conversation, and you must choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street, and you will see it on your left.Question: What is the man asking for?A. Directions to a subway station.B. The time of the subway.C. The location of a restaurant.D. The price of a subway ticket.2. ......(Continue with 6 more conversations and questions.)Section B: Long ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be followed by several questions. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. Conversation One:M: Hi, Jane. How was your summer vacation?W: It was great, thanks for asking. I went to the beach with my family....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)2. Conversation Two:M: I heard you got a part-time job at the library.W: Yes, I did. It's a great way to earn some extra money and meet new people....(Continue with the conversation and 3-4 questions.)II. Multiple Choice Questions (20 marks)Directions: Read the following statements and choose the correct answer.1. The English word "unique" is derived from which language?A. LatinB. GreekC. FrenchD. German2. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. writedC. writD. writings3. In the sentence "She is the only one who can solve this problem," the word "only" is used as:A. an adjectiveB. an adverbC. a conjunctionD. a preposition4. ......(Continue with 15 more questions.)III. Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Section A: Reading PassagesDirections: Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient than ever before. With the advent of the internet, computers have become an integral part of our daily lives, from communication to entertainment, and from education to business.1. What has the computer revolutionized?2. How has the computer made information processing?3. What role does the computer play in our daily lives?Passage 2:The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years. Solar power and wind power are two of the most popular forms of renewable energy. They are environmentally friendly and sustainable, providing asolution to the world's growing energy needs without depleting natural resources.1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why are solar power and wind power considered environmentally friendly?3. What is the significance of renewable energy in addressing the world's energy needs?IV. Vocabulary and Grammar (20 marks)Section A: VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the choices given.1. The scientist made a ___________ discovery in the field of genetics.A. remarkableB. commonC. impossibleD. ordinary2. She is very ___________ and can speak several languages fluently.A. intelligentB. athleticC. artisticD. musical3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)Section B: GrammarDirections: Choose the correct sentence from the options given.1. If I had enough money, I ___________ buy a new car.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should2. She ___________ the book before she went to bed.A. must have readB. might have readC. should have readD. could have read3. ......(Continue with 15 more items.)V. Writing (10 marks)Directions: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English."In your essay, you should:- State the importance of learning English.- Give reasons to support your opinion.- Provide examples if necessary.Please note that this is a sample test paper. The actual content of a high school entrance examination will vary depending on the school and the curriculum.。
高一英语新生入学考试题目及答案
高一英语新生入学考试题及答案选择题一、单项选择1．This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved．A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left2．I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life．A．rather than B．more than C．other than D．less than 3．——You know Mr．Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now．A．some B．much C．any D．no 4．$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country．A．spend B．take C．cover D．meet 5．Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook．A．for B．into C．of D．as6．She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong．A．rather than B．until C．after D．before 7．——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____．A．sort of B．go ahead C．why not D．that's OK 8．——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English．A．promises B．becomes C．makes D．proves 9．My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping．”A．until B．before C．while D．after 10．The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success．A．must have imagined B．could have imaginedC．should have imagined D．would have imagined11．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others．A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed12．Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them．A．threw away B．put away C．gave away D．carried away 13．____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship．A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as14．——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food．——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes．A．the rather more respectable B．much the most respectableC．very the most respectable D．even more respectable one15．____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat．A．The most B．Most C．Most of D．The most of the 二、完形填空Salsa is a musical type that has existed for many years and is still 1 today．Salsa comes from Cuba, but many people 2 that the Puerto Ricans who moved to the US 3 the style of salsa we know today．Because of political problems in the 4 20th century, many people left Puerto Rico and settled in the US．Between 1915 and 1930, about 50,000 Puerto Ricans 5 in the US．In 1917, a 6 was passed that made people from Puerto Rico Americans move 7 After this, Puerto Ricans were able to move 8 between their home and the US mainland．Between 1940 and 1969, about 800,000 Puerto Ri-cans moved to the US, 9 to New York City and Miami．They brought with them their culture, style, and Latin rhythm （节拍）．One style of music and dance they 10 to the US was a mixture of Afro-Cuban rhythms and Puerto Rican traditional dance．In New York, 11 incorporated （little）American jazz, and the salsa we know today 12 ．During this time, sala music and dance, were popular in the New York City and around the US．The song words 13 stories of the immigrants' （移民）struggle to make a 14 in New York City．By the late 1970's, salsa caliente was 15 popular; another style-salsa romantica, with its romantic love lyrics （词句）-became popular, 16 ．Salsa romantica is still popular today and is 17 by musicians suchas Mare Anthony, a singer from Puerto Rico．18 Puerto Ricans continue to make special mixtures of salsa by combining it with other musical styles．A mixture of hip-hop and salsa can be 19 in Jennifer．Lopez's music which became world famous by combining rock rhythms with the salsa romantics style．For many people, listening to salsa music is not 20 ;its fast rhythm and lively beat make them want to get up and dance．1．A．new B．popular C．beautiful D．wonderful 2．A．believe B．doubt C．agree D．guess 3．A．formed B．got C．developed D．invented 4．A．middle B．late C．unknown D．early 5．A．arrived B．lived C．worked D．visited 6．A．plan B．law C．suggestion D．rule 7．A．back and forth B．up and down C．in and out D．here and there 8．A．slowly B．quickly C．gradually D．freely 9．A．exactly B．certainly C．mainly D．impossibly 10．A．brought B．took C．carried D．gave 11．A．singers B．musicians C．dancers D．New Yorkers 12．A．was born B．came out C．was finished D．went on 13．A．wrote B．made up C．changed into D．told 14．A．journey B．room C．living D．contribution 15．A．for ever B．even more C．no longer D．now and then 16．A．instead B．indeed C．too D．either17．A．acted B．performed C．played D．showed 18．A．Old B．Young C．Man D．Woman 19．A．seen B．felt C．heard D．imagined 20．A．good B．comfortable C．enough D．easy三、阅读理解ASome time ago ,I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg．I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended ,as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home．So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me．I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception（接待）．I was quite wrong．The man wouldn't oven look at my chair．The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong．I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind．I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair．How much do you want for it, sir?”“Twenty pounds,”I said．“OK, ”he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds．”“It ‘s got a slightly broken leg,”I said．“Yes, I saw that, it's nothing．”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited．“What will you do with it?”I asked．“Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done．”“I'll buy it,”I said．“What do you mean？You’v e just sold it to me,”he said．“Yes, I know but I’v e changed my mind．I'm sorry, I'll give you twenty -seven pounds for it．”“Your must be crazy, ”he said．Then, suddenly the penny dropped．“I know what you want．You want me to repair your chair．”“You’re right, ”I said．“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,’Would you mend this chair for me I wouldn't have agreed to do it,”he said．“We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble．But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused（感到有趣）by the whole thing．1．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________．A．was rather impoliteB．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair2．The expression “the penny dropped”in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ________．A．changed his mind B．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purpose D．decided to help the writer3．How much did the writer pay?A．￡5．B．￡7．C．￡20．D．￡27．4．From the text, we can learn that the writer was ________A．honest B．careful C．smart D．funnyBHave you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way （银河系）? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach your destination．So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut eye．They would have to sleep for years．European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments．The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a spaceflight to distant planets．"If there was an effective technology, it could make deep space travel a reality," said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month．What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely．Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep like state where they don’t age．They have now moved on to the small, non hibernating mammals （哺乳动物）like rats．A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, whereas body organs are far more complex （复杂的）．"It’s like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer," said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italy’s University of Pavia．Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a person’s metabolism （新陈代谢）to lower so they would need less energy．Medical research, however, is just half of a spaceflight hibernation system．There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter （栖身所）．Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature．It would also have to monitor （监控）life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator．According to Ayre, the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission （使命）to Jupiter’s moon （木星的卫星）Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation．The mission aims to send six persons on a five year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045．5．According to the article, the hibernation research _______．A．is just an idea B．is always a science fictionC．has already finished successfully D．has made some progress6．In a hibernating state, a person needs ________．A．less sleep B．more food C．less energy D．more movement7．The first try of the hibernation technologythe six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiter’s moon Callisto．A．will be B．has been planned forC．is certain to be D．may be8．What is the best title of the article?A．Hibernation study for space travel B．Welcome to our space travelC．To hibernate, to live longer D．Welcome to the Milky Way非选择题一、短文改错How I dislike acting dishonest in exams! This morning, Henry tried to 76．____ copy his answers．He whispered to me so that the teacher couldn't hear．77．_______I didn’t know how to deal with it．If I do n’t show him the answers, he 78．_____ might mad．Henry is my friend．I really don’t want to destroy our79．____ friendship．But showing him the answers would be something what goes 80．__ ____against my beliefs．During the exam, I tried several ways to guard against my 81．____ __ answers so that Henry wouldn’t be able to see it．I moved myself closer 82．______to my desk, and covered my paper by my arm．After the exam, 83．_______I explained Henry how I was feeling and promised to help him study 84．__ before the next exam．Henry understood that but I was finally able to breathe 85．____ again．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）今年暑假，你参加了社会实践活动，去某旅行社当业余导游。
高一英语入学测试考试及答案
高一英语入学测试题（满分120）一、单项填空（20*1分）1.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home________.A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all2. After seeing the _________ film, he got very ___________.A. exciting, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited3. The school club _______ by the students for the school and nearly everybody is allowed ____ the meeting.A. is run; to attendB. are worked; to attendC. is run; attendingD.are managed; attending4. All those who will _________ the lecture should be there on time.A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. attend5. Our club members _______ on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like.A. lookB. seeC. meetD. appear6. Our teacher lives in the house _____________ door faces to the north.A. whichB. hisC. thatD. whose7. She is no longer the sweet little girl ________ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that8. They talked about an hour of things and persons__________ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom9. What’s the way Johnson thought of ________ money to buy the new equipment?A.gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got10. I’d say he is of _______ height, neither too tall nor too short.A. greatB. mostC. middleD. average11. In our gym, you may exercise and have ______ whenever you like.A. enjoyB. funC. happyD. excite12 We often think of the happiest days ____________ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. during which13. I don’t like the way ________ he talked to his mother.A. asB. whichC. thatD. on which14. He often helps the students _____________ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. because15. Enough attention should be paid to _____ your pronunciation and intonation.A. improveB. improvingC. improvedD. be improve16. We _____ of the decis ion until eight o’clock yesterday.A. got informedB. didn’t informC. weren’t informedD. were informed17._________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now18.The parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. in a charge19. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. why he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. he explained20. The reason __________ his being late was ________ his mother was ill.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. for; becauseD. for; that二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高一新生入学英语试卷
2019级新生适应试题第I 卷第一部分听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对 话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Camp in the mountain. 2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man. 3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3. 4. What is going to be cleaned?A. The toilets.B. The bedrooms. 5. What will the man buy?A. Nothing.B. A computer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What,s the man,s father?A. A scientist.B. A businessman. 7. What does the man probably like most now?A. Science.B. Business. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How soon must the speakers finish lunch?A. In an hour.B. In 45 minutes. 9. Why won,t the speakers go to Dave,s?A. It is closed today.B. It is too far away. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2023年普通高中高一新生入学考试英语试题样卷附答案解析
2023年普通高中高一新生入学考试英语试题样卷考生注意：本试卷共三道大题，共51道小题，满分100分，时量75分钟。
第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASpring is just around the corner，but if you are tired of sunflowers，tulips（郁金香）and other standard gardens，why not head to one of these mysterious and wonderful botanical gardens？Butchart Gardens，British Columbia，CanadaOne of the rarest flowers you'll find at Butchart Gardens is the Meconopsis，otherwise known as the Tibetan blue poppy．The most impressive flowers can be found in the borders，where you'll find over one million bedding plants．And although the gardens are famous for their perennials（多年生植物），300，000 spring-flowering plants are grown every year，and over 900 varieties of plants are grown．for the summer gardens alone．Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden，Cape Town，South AfricaKirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is one of a handful of botanic gardens to grow only native plants．Some of the most popular varieties include the king protea，which produces enormous flowers between autumn and summer，and the rare silver tree，a silky-leaved plant，which experts believe could become extinct in the next 50 years．Denver Botanic Gardens，Colorado，USOnce native to South Africa，these oddly-named flowers are famously drought-hardy，making them perfect for this part of North America．This garden is one of the few to focus on draught-tolerant plants from Colorado and the grasslands of Africa，Mongolia and Argentina．In fact，Colorado is home to nine species of endangered plant，and several can be found here．Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden，Tromso，NorwayVisit the world's northernmost·botanical garden and you'll find a breathtaking collection of plants from the world's polar and mountainous regions including，in the Himalaya section，the rare giant Tibetan blue poppy，with its huge flowers and metre-high stem．You'll also see the Wilander buttercup，which can only．be found in the quite terrible areas of Svalbard's unforgiving icy islands．1．Which botanical garden only plants local species？A．Arctic-Alpine Botanic Garden．B．Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden．C．Butchart Gardens．D．Denver Botanic Gardens．2．Which is typical of the Tibetan blue poppy？A．Rare and hot-tolerant．B．Smelly and ill-looking．C．Large and tall．D．Endangered and colorful．3．What is the purpose of the text？A．To analyze the features of plants．B．To make an advertisement．C．To protect the endangered plants．D．To introduce some fantastic gardens．BI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval，he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way．Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair．I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better．He sat but seconds later，as if he didn't even notice he was doing it，he got up again．I was getting angry，but then it hit me：I started noticing his answers-were much quicker and right when he stood up．Could he concentrate better while standing up？This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe．I grew up to believe that a quiet child was more likely to succeed．This child would have．the ability to study hard，get good grades and become someone important in life．Kids that were active and loud would only be losers．Now people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA，and all they can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that，we need to guide them and help them find their way．I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Clearly，he is concentrating，just in his own way and not mine．We need to accept our kids，and their ways of doing things．There is nothing sweeter than seeing our children being themselves．It makes us happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live a happy life．4．The author tried to keep his son seated so that _______．A．he could pay more attention to his studyB．he could keep silent in the roomC．he could finish his homework on timeD．he couldn't disturb the author5．Encouraged by the example of his son，the author began to doubt _______．A．the importance of parents B．the love between kids and their parentsC．the good grades of some kids D．the old education concepts6．What does the author think of teaching children？A．Encouragement is important．B．Children shouldn't be punished．C．Children can't be taught in the same way．D．Children should be taught to behave themselves．7．In the opinion of the author，children should _______．A．have no freedom B．have their own styleC．learn from their friends D．be friendly to their parentsCRichard is a very a successful businessman．It is common for him to work hard with a non-stop．He wasn't aware that he might wear himself out or die an early death until he overslept one morning，which was a sort of alarm．And then what happened？He had a week's leave during which time he read novels，listened to music and walked with his wife on a beach，which has enabled Richard to return to work again．In our modern life，we have lost the rhythm between action and rest．Amazingly，within this world there is a universal but silly saying：“I am so busy．”We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts，were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress．The busier we are，the more important we seem to ourselves and，we imagine，to others．To be unavailable to our friends and family，and to be unable to find time to relax - this has become the model of a successful life．Because we do not rest，we lose our way．We miss the guide telling us where to go，the food providing uswith strength，the quiet giving us wisdom．How have we allowed this to happen？I believe it is this：we have forgotten the Sabbath，the day of the week - for followers of some religions - for rest and praying．It is a day when we are not supposed to work，a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful．It is a good time to bless our children and loved ones，give thanks，share meals，walk and sleep．It is a time for us to take a rest，to put our work aside，trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world．Rest is a spiritual and biological need；however，in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities，we may feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest．The Sabbath gives us permission to stop work．In fact，“Remember the Sabbath” is more than simply permission to．rest；it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow．8．What's the function of the paragraph 1？A．To tell us that Richard lives a healthy lifeB．To give us a brief introduction of RichardC．To bring up the topic of the passage．D．To tell Richard is a successful businessman．9．The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers to “ _______”．A．a signal of stress B．a warning of dangerC．a sign of age D．a spread of disease10．According to the passage during the Sabbath，what we should do except _______．A．Enjoying delicious meal．B．Taking a good break．C．Praying for our family．D．Only working for two hours．11．What is the main idea of this passage？A．We should balance work with rest．B．The Sabbath gives us permission to rest．C．It is silly for anyone to say “I am busy”．D．We should be available to our family and friends．DResearchers have developed a wearable device（设备）．It is stretchy（有弹性的）enough that you can wear it like a ring，a bracelet or any other accessory that touches your skin．It also changes the body's temperature into electricity，about 1 volt of energy for every square centimeter of skin space - less voltage per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers．It can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable，making it a cleaner alternative（替代品）to traditional electronics．The innovation（创新）begins with a base made out of a stretchy material called polyamine．The scientists then stick a series of thin heating chips into that base，connecting them all with liquid metal wires．The final product looks like a Cross between a plastic watch and a minicomputer motherboard or maybe a diamond ring．Just pretend that you're out for a jog．As you exercise，your body heats up，and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you．The device catches that flow of energy instead of letting it go to waste．A person taking a quick walk could use a device the size of a typical sports wristband to produce about 5 volts of electricity，which is more than what many watch batteries can hold．The new devices are as stretchy as biological tissue．If your device tears，for example，you can put together the broken ends，and they'll seal back up in just a few minutes．Researchers are trying to make their devices as cheap and reliable as possible，while also having as close to zero effect on the environment as possible．While there are still problems to work out in the design，they think that the devices could appear on the market in a few years．12．Which of the following statements is false about the device？A．It can repair itself．B．It can be recycled．C．It can evaluate itself．D．It can transform energy．13．How can a wearer make the device produce electricity？A．By shaking it fast．B．By leaving it in the cool air．C．By connecting it with watch batteries．D．By giving out heat．14．What do the researchers think about the devices？A．They will have a bright future．B．They will be expensive．C．They can not be damaged by force．D．They are completely environment-friendly．15．What is the best title for the text？A．An Innovation in wearable DevicesB．A Great Exercise CompanionC．A New Function of Traditional ElectronicsD．A Biological Battery in the Human Body第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年河北省文安县第一中学高一上学期开学考试英语试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年河北省文安县第一中学高一上学期开学考试英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸和答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案选项涂黑;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡和答题纸，试卷自己保存。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AParis, the capital of France, has some attractive bridges. These are four of the most beautiful bridges in Paris: some in iconic (标志性的) places you’ve seen in the movies, and others in quiet places that you’ll delight in discovering.Pont des ArtsConnecting the Louvre Museum to the Institut de France, the Pont des Arts, first built by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1804 and reconstructed in the 1970s, is a bridge only for people walking that is beloved by tourists and locals alike. In the spring and summer months, Parisians and visitors come here for lazy picnics overlooking the Seine.Pont MarleThis lovely but little-known bridge is a gateway between the Marais district on theright bank and a natural island on the Seine River. The current stone structure dates to around 1670, following a fire on its wooden structure that destroyed much of the original bridge and the houses that once stood on it. It has remained much the same since the 18th century, making it one of Paris’ oldest bridges.Pont Alexandre ⅢThe Pont Alexandre Ⅲ is probably the most attractive of Paris’ many bridges. Built between 1896 and 1900, it connects the des Invalides with the gardens of the Petit Palais. It’s after dark that you can best appreciate its delicate statues and other decorative elements.Pont NeufFirst built in 1578 by King Henry Ⅲ, Pont Neuf has seen numerous reconstructions and changes over the centuries. But it conserves its Roman-inspired arch (拱形) structures. Thisis a lovely bridge that offers easy and picturesque access to the left and right bank. Have some ice cream, explore the lovely riverside paths and enjoy views of Notre Dame Cathedral.1. What is special about the Pont des Arts?A. It has been rebuilt many times.B. It is one of Paris’ oldest bridges.C. It is a bridge only for people walking.D. It is the most attractive bridge in Paris.2. Which is the oldest among the four bridges?A. Pont des Arts.B. Pont Marie.C. Pont Alexandre ⅢD. Pont Neuf.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook.B. A health magazine.C. A news report.D. A book review.BI have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. (冻死) But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever.Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination (决心) , but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth (值得的) waiting for the best.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. he author’s friends and the author took a trip to China.B. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.C. Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best.D. The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.5. When did they see the first light of the sunrise?A. About 3 o’clock.B. About 4 o’clock.C. About 5 o’clock.D. About 6 o’clock.6. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A. Total.B. Cold.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.7. How did the author feel when waiting for the sunrise?A. Excited all the time.B. Afraid all the time.C. Firstly excited then afraid.D. Firstly excited then impatient.CTwelve-year-old Mathew Flores is different from other kids. He loves junk mail, and these ads were the only reading materials he could find. Once he asked his mailman if he could offer him some.The question surprised the mailman. He asked the boy the reason, and then shared the story on Facebook. “Today while delivering mail, I saw a boy reading ads, and he asked me for more mail. In fact, he wants to go to the library, but his family is very poor and he doesn’t have money to take the bus.”The mailman then asked his Facebook friends if they could give some books to the boy. He wrote, “Most kids want computers or mobile phones! But what he wants is books. It’s great to see his unusual wish, and you may have seen him smile when I said I could help him!” “He is counting on me,” he said. “So I am counting on you!”The mailman thought the Facebook post might bring in 50 to 60 books. But it was passed on quickly. People from around the world, including the UK, Australia and India, have sent books. Hundreds of books have been delivered to the boy’s door, with hundreds more still on their way.When books first started arriving, Flores was surprised at what happened. “I thought theywere mistaken, but they indeed were for me.” He says that he can’t wait to share the books with other kids, and has promised to read every one.8. How is Flores different from other kids?A. He sells books.B. He likes reading.C. He delivers mails.D. He wants to be a mailman.9. To help Flores, the mailman___________.A. took him to the libraryB. paid for his bus ticketsC. offered him some junk mailD. posted his story on Facebook10. What can you learn about the mailman from his words in Paragraph 3?A. He is honest.B. He is hardworking.C. He is confident.D. He is warmhearted.11. What would be the best title for this passage?A. A junk mailB. An unexpected giftC. An excellent jobD. An interesting bookDChina has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years but a,lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”.As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to the Han dynasty (汉朝). We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since the Han dynasty. However, this kind ofclothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”12. Han fu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers because ______.A. China has accepted western fashionB. China has accepted western technologyC. China has different hanfu showsD. the government encourages traditionalculture13. Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?A. History fansB. Cartoon fans.C. Clothes fans.D. All of the above.14. According to Zhung Jun, he thinks ______.A. clothes are not the part of cultureB. it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfuC. clothes help us understand our culture betterD. hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes15 What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Hanfu and Chinese culture.B. The history of Hanfu.C. The styles of Hanfu.D. Different hanfu shows.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
湖南师大附中2024—2025学年度高一第一学期入学考试英语时量：90分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARaising awareness of a serious issue begins with its being visible to students. Amazon has some fantastic things for classroom walls that you can get at a reasonable price.1. What is the poster about?A. The types of bullying.B. The ways of anti-bullying.C. The causes of bullying.D. The effects of anti-bullying.2. Which of the following does “sending hurtful emails” belong to?A. Physical bullying.B. Verbal bullyingC. Social bullying.D. Cyber bullying.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To sell posters.B. To report a bullying survey.C. To fight against bullying.D. To reveal a rise in bullying.BHave you ever wondered about the universal layout (布局) of supermarkets? Smart designers are behind it, subtly tempting you to walk through each aisle (过道) and fill your trolley (手推车) without even realizing it.Grocery store design is a carefully crafted art from both psychological and marketing standpoints, according to Reeves Connelly, who studied architectural design at the Pratt Institute. He explained there is a specific reason why fruit and vegetables are often located at the front of the store, “You'll grab the fruits and vegetables first and then hopefully feel less guilty about buying junk food later on.” Meanwhile, essential items such as milk and eggs are placed at the back of the store to ensure customers walk through other aisles with many unhealthy options like snacks and sodas, potentially increasing the possibilities of non- essential buying.There's also a reason why you often feel lost in local supermarkets. Shockingly, they move things around. Reeves explained, “They are very much aware that these strategies become less effective after you visit the store a few times and get a better sense of where everything is, so they'll regularly move the products to different aisles to confuse you. The practice is not limited to a specific store but is used across various retail chains.”“Their little tricks always work on me,” one regular shopper admits. “I walk in to get three things and end up spending $300; that's why I hate grocery shopping,” he said. On the other hand, some shoppers are proud to declare they have never fallen into the trap. “That's why I always keep a shopping list on me,” another shopper shared. “I've started having my groceries delivered. If I have to go to the store, I never grab a trolley. If I can't carry it, I'm not buying it,” he added.4. What is the purpose of the supermarket layout?A. To encourage healthy eating.B. To save consumers' shopping time.C. To increase unnecessary buying.D. To provide multiple goods for choice.5. What does the underlined word “practice” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Distributing junk food in different areas.B. Putting milk and eggs at the back of the store.C. Reordering products in supermarkets regularly.D. Placing fruit and vegetables at the front of the store.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Shopping baskets are better than heavy trollies.B. Most shoppers are trapped in marketing tricks.C. Grocery delivery can help improve supermarket sales.D. Taking a shopping list can be a smart move for non- essential buying.7. Where is this text most likely from?A. A psychology report.B. A business magazine.C. A research paper.D. A shopping guide.CYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization (受害) . The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way aslong as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.8. In what way is a creator different from a victim?A. A creator is given more challenges.B. Failure seldom comes to a creator.C. Storms are beneficial in a creator's eyes.D. A victim hardly blames others for their own faults.9. When people choose to think like a creator, what will happen?A. They seldom make careless mistakes.B. The world seems a cold and difficult place.C. Life is blessed with fewer opportunities than expected.D. They don't care what happens to them but think positively.10. Which of the following can be described as a creator's act?A. Tim failed his exam and thought he would never pass it.B. Sam lost his job and abandoned himself to drinking for months.C. J. K. Rowling was refused by a publisher and yet went on writing.D. Jessica broke up with her husband and chose to give up her own life.11. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. Benefits of Being a CreatorB. Creators: Act Now or NeverC. Creator or Victim: Up to YouD. Ways to Transform a Victim into a CreatorDA team of researchers at ETH Zurich has the perfect long- lasting solution to our fog problem. They have developed a very thin and gold- based transparent coating (涂层) that can convert sunlight into heat, which can be applied to glass and other surfaces to prevent them from fogging.The special coating is developed using titanium oxide and gold particles. It selectively absorbs infraredradiation (红外线辐射) from the sunlight and creates a heating effect that is powerful enough to keep fog away from the surface of an object. The coating basically uses heat to stop fogging. The coating absorbs a large part of the infrared radiation, which causes it to heat up—by up to 8℃.Previously, products like anti- fogging sprays create a very thin film of water on the surface to remove fog. The problem with such surfaces is pollution. Along with water, the sprays also attract dirt, dust, oil, and various other dirty substances, and just a little dirt on the surface makes it useless. However, the new coating repels (排斥) water. Furthermore, the coating is significantly thinner, which makes it more transparent as well as flexible. It is heated passively and requires, during daytime, no additional energy source.Gold might be expensive, but the researchers stress that their coating requires so little that the material costs remain low. Their coating is produced with standardized and readily scalable methods, all cost- effectively. However, although this product can work at very low levels of solar irradiation, it does rely on a certain amount of light.The researchers will develop the coating further for other applications. In the process, they will examine whether other metals work just as well as gold. There is no need to fear, however, this would cause a car or a building to heat up more in the summer. The researchers have already filed a patent (专利) . Hopefully, this groundbreaking product will soon be available on the market.12. How does the new coating work to remove fog?A. By reflecting part of sunlight selectively.B. By keeping cool air away from the object.C. By creating a thin film of water on the surface.D. By absorbing infrared radiation to heat the coating.13. Why does the author mention previous anti- fogging products?A. To stress the advantages of the new coating.B. To introduce the inspiration behind the new coating.C. To prove the difficulty of creating anti- fogging products.D. To explain the reason for the anti- fogging coating being popular.14. What is the limitation of the new coating?A. It is considerably expensive.B. It depends on sunlight to work.C. It takes too much time to produce.D. It is difficult to clean and maintain.15. What do the researchers plan to do next?A. Apply for a patent for the invention.B. Develop the product for more practical uses.C. Explore the environmental impact of the coating.D. Seek a cheaper material as an alternative to gold.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一入学英语测试附答案
2020届新高一入学英语测试2017.9一.单项选择题（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）with smog again last Sunday.A. coveredB. was coveringC. is coveredD. was covered6. — What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities.I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the 7. —There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which8. — You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet.— I know. But can you tell me ________? A. when can I use it B. what I canhow I canC.C.______ onC. someto drink,two boxesC. some cakesD. two boxes of coke13. —Did Peter do very well in the sportsmeet?—Yes. He ran very fast__________ hecould catch up with others.A so thatB in order to C. so as to D. in order14. — What do you think of the film In TheValley of Elah?—_________, but someone thinks it's __________ .A. Good enough; boredB. Enough good; boringC. Good enough; boringD. Enough good; bored15. —_________will the Arts Festivalbegin?— In about three weeks.you enjoy _______ it.A. good; eatB. well; eatingC. well; to eatD. good; eating20. No matter how many times we fail, weshould still try ______ best and nevergive up.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours 二. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
高一新生入学测试英语试题
高一新生入学素质测试英语【注意事项】1．本试卷共10页，总分100分，答题时长120分钟，请掌握好时间。
2．先将自己的姓名、准考证号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3．考生务必将答案答在答题卷上，在试卷上作答无效。
注意字迹清楚，卷面整洁。
第一部分听力（共两大题，满分20分）I.第一节（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. On a plane.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.2. How many chairs are needed?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.3. Where is the man now?A. In Washington.B. In New York.C. In Boston.4. Why did the man apologize?A. He had lost the dictionary.B. He had forgotten to bring the dictionary.C. He had forgotten to tell Mr. Smith to bring the dictionary.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like Japanese food.B. He doesn’t want to eat out.C. He wants to pay.II. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分）听下面5段对话和独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一入学英语考试试题
高一入学英语考试试题(4套)目录高一入学英语考试试题(1)高一入学英语考试试题(2)高一入学英语考试试题(3)高一入学英语考试试题(4)高一入学英语考试试题(1)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第I卷10页,第II 卷2 页,共11 页.考试时间120分钟.第I 卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1.答第I 卷前,考生必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型（A用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The date for the conference we had been looking forward to ____at last.A. comingB. comesC. has comeD. came22. With so much homework _____, Tom has to stay at home.A. to doB. to be doneC. doneD. doing23. Which is the best way you suggest_____ the problem?A. working outB. work outC. to work outD. having worked out24. Who else except a millionaire in the world would ____ to use such an expensive car?A. payB. buyC. spendD. afford25. After the war, a new school building was ____ in the place where there had once been a theatre.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out26. ---- Your daughter looks shy.----After all, this is the first time that she ____ a speech to the public.A. madeB. has madeC. is makingD. makes27. --- The film will begin at seven clock. We’ll meet at half past six. Is that OK?--- ____. I’ll pick you up at half past six in your home.A.That’s settled.B. It’s up to you.C. Not at allD. Oh, I see.28. ____ winter ___, it’s time to buy warm cloths.A. With, to comeB. With, comingC. As, comingD. As, to come.29. --- What do you think of this speech?---- Very good. I was deeply impressed____ it.A. forB. uponC. inD. with30. When you compare this case with that one, you may find this one is ____ that one.A. three times large thanB. three times larger thanC. three times larger asD. three times larger than31. It’s getting dark and the unexpected heavy rain _____ the sadness____ the poor girl.A. added, upB. added, toC. added, inD. added , on32. WHO is short ____ the World Health Organization.A. ofB. forC. toD. with33. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A.was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left34. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing35. ---Let me tell you something about the famous scientist.----Didn’t you remember ____me the story yesterday?A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A man without a watchMr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town.. He tries his best to __36_it well. He often receives the customers__37__ and people like to buy something in his shop.It was a cold day and __38__people would go out to do some shopping. Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronin’s___39__, came into the shop. He knew the man was__40__ his miserliness(吝啬). But he tried to___41_ him to buy a watch in his shop.“You’d better buy a watch for yourself, Mr. Black,”said Mr. Cronin. “It’ll be__42__ to you whenever.”“No, no,” said Mr. Black. “I’ll__43_ need any watches.”“But how do you know when it’s time to _44__? ”“The people who live around me always ___45__their televisions at seven for the news. So I can __46__ the announcers say, ‘It is seven o’clock. Here is the news.’”“But you don’t know when to go to work.”“That’s __47_,” Mr. Black said with a smile. “It takes me ten minutes to__48__ and shave. I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later I arrive at my office and __49__ working. ”“When do you__50_ your office, then?”“There’s a__51__ near my office. Its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.”“How do you know the time if you __52__ in the middle of the night?”“I always put a stick by my ___53_.”“But a stick can’t tell you the time.”“You’re _54__. But I can use it to knock on the wall. You always __55_ , ‘What are you knocking on the wall for at two in the night?’”36. A. watch B. build C. manage D. repair37. A. warmly B. luckily C. simply D. coldly38. A. many B. few C. plenty of D. most39. A. workmates B. friends C. classmates D. neighbors40. A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. fond of41. A. suggest B. admit C. persuade D. support42. A. helpless B. helpful C. necessary D. interesting43. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never44. A. go to bed B. get up C. go to work D. have breakfast45. A. show B. turn off C. turn on D. sell out46. A. see B. guess C. suppose D. hear47. A. easy B. possible C. different D. probable48. A .cook B. wash C. tidy D. rest49. A. finish B. enjoy C. start D. keep50. A. leave B. clean C. protect D. design51. A. hospital B. station C. university D. factory52. A. sit up B. stand up C. wake up D. sit down53. A. desk B. house C. car D. bed54. A. stupid B. right C. wrong D. foolish55. A. shout B. wonder C. laugh D. request第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每个题2分，共40分）AWhat do we do when we go camping? First, we work out a plan .We take food, clothing, a knife and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place campers and we look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. .We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, row a boat ,or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk . We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.56. Before going to camp, we should first____________.A. draw up a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for cooking and eating57. We go to camp _________.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot58. Campers can take part in___________ activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC. manyD. two or three.59. In the evening we build a fire because___________.A. it is cold at night.B. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet.60. The campers like to ____________at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have fun.D. be busyB1970 was World Conservation (自然保护) Year. The United Nation wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would set quickly in order to “conserve”(保护) nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?’’The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conversation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on . In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of the river. Young people maybe hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by the Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.61. There are fewer plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because_________.A.there has been a lot of conversation in Holland.B.Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersC.Many plants, trees and flowers do not grow there any moreD.Some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous62. We shall destroy ourselves if we don’t change_________.A.the United NationsB.modern technologyC.our rivers and forestsD.the government of Holland63. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what will happen in the future.D. We should know what we must do and begin to do it now.64. “No one’s going to change our world” was__________.A. an important book published in 1970.B. an idea that nobody would acceptC. a record calling on people to conserve natureD. a rule worked out by the United Nation65 What’s the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was World Conservation Year.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world.CA four-year study done by Infant (幼儿) Testing Center in San Francisco, California, suggests that babies feel more comfortable around other babies than with strange adults. According to the study ,babies benefit by being with their fellow infants daily. While on the other hand, a baby might show fear of an adult stranger, who is likely to smile and reach out for an unfamiliar infant. By the time babies are one year old, they have begun to form friendships of a sort.The above buildings, based on observation(观察) of 100 babies aged three months to three years, might prove interesting to working parents who must find day care for their babies. Family care in a private home, with several babies together, is probably the ideal way to care for babies under three. Dr Benjamin Spocks, well-known pediatrician(儿科医生) and author of books about babies, supports the idea. He says that family day care is sounder(有理由的) in theory than hiringa housekeeper or a babysitter.66. Which of the following does a baby like to be with best?A. A house keeper.B. A fellow baby.C. An adult nearby.D. A teenager.67. It seems that a baby may begin to have friends when __________.A. it is bornB. it is a few months oldC. it is three years oldD. it is six years old68. What does the “family day care” refer to in the last sentence?A. Letting a baby alone.B. Hiring a babysitter for a baby.C. Having several babies together.D. Hiring a housekeeper for a baby.DDolphins(海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time---at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around .They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help themselves find food . We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered (恢复) and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area---except for the Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.69. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.B. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.70. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that_______.A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. people are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by lawEAs is true in all cultures, Americans first hear music in the context of family life. Much of that music comes from the records on the family radio or television, and this “canned” music is especially important in developing children’s musical taste. People often say they were very strongly influenced by the kind of music they heard before they were old enough to have their own records or choose the station on the family radio. There is usually some live music in the family as well. Many mothers and grandmothers sing lullabies(催眠曲), for example. These can be important since in America, as elsewhere, lullabies not only lull(催眠) a baby to sleep butpromise ,praise and teach cultural values. Some lullabies are the only songs in a foreign language that American children with strong ethnic (种族的) backgrounds hear, since people often fall back on old , familiar languages for intimate(亲密的)songs.Another important family context is the automobile(汽车), where families learn songs and sing together on weekends and vacations. This is not as surprising as it appears, for the family car has become one of the basic centers of family experience, and it is one of the important place where the family gathers for an extended period of time without outside disturbance (打扰). The family used to have to choose between making their own music in the car or being force-fed by the radio, but the recent invention of automobile cassette recorders and eight-track play back machines allows a family to have more control over what they hear when they drive.71. ‘’canned music” (Para. 1) refers to ______________.A. music passed down from older generationsB. recorded music in contrast to live music.C. modern music young people can enjoyD. music children hear in an automobile72. The music children first hear is important in __________.A. shaping their likes and dislikes in musicB. learning languageC. developed their talent in musicD. maintaining (维持) their strong ethnic backgrounds73. Lullabies are usually sung in _____the passage.A. American EnglishB. a familiar languageC. an African languageD. the parents’ native language74. The word “context”(para.1, line 1)means _______.A. chanceB. cultureC. surrounding (环境)D. backgrounds (背景)75. The recent invention of automobile cassette recorders allows a family to _______.A. extend the period of time they spend in carsB. have more choice in the music they hearC. enjoy music without being disturbed outsidesD. have another place to get together第二卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共两节，计35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3 分，共15分）Knowledge can be gotten from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables(使我们有能力) us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience(体验) in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people wewill never meet in our lifetime, just by_________________. We can also develop our analytical(分析的) skills and learn how to view and interpret(解释) the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by reading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It’s said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover(而且), if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations(革新) do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making a meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied(应用) to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical(理论上的) and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired(获得) from books.76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)___________________________________________________________________________ 77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Books and formal education can provide us knowledge about things that we can’t experience in daily life._____________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)79. Which one do you think is the better way to get knowledge, books or practical experience? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.第二节：写作（满分30分；）请按下面的提示，以“My favorite teacher”为题写一篇短文，词数120左右，不要逐字翻译。
高一新生开学考试英语试卷Word版含答案
高一新生入学考试（英语）注意事项：1.全卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They2.—_______ have you lived in Lanzhou?—Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old3.I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk4.What does the sign mean?A. No parking.B. No photos.C. No eating.D. No smoking.5.I _______ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A. am shoppingB. am shopingC. was shoppingD. was shoping6.—This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _______—I’ll have it here.A. For here or to go?B. Something to drink?C. Anything else?D. Is that OK?7.He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off8.—Li Ming, do you know _______ this year?—It’s on June 20th.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is9.This place _______ a factory but now it is a park.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used toD. using to be10.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s.—It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one.A. mustn’t; HerB. can’t; HerC. can’t; HersD. may; Hers11.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent12._______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths13.—How do you like this house?—_______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!14.She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. because15.Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
新高一英语入学测试卷(附答案)
高一入学测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择（每题2分，共50分）1.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A．hard B．not bright C．thin D．not clean2.John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A．looks after B．is similar to C．takes care D．likes3.For example, the color red makes people hungry.A．Such as B．Like C．For instance D．After all4.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request.A．making a decision B．asking for somethingC．answering a question D．being polite5.I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A．visited B．came to see C．came next to D．almost hit6.Can you me information about the student exchange program? A．provide; of B．offer; from C．provide; with D．offer; to7.---Where would you like to go? ---I’d like to go .A．nowhere warm B．somewhere warmC．warm somewhere D．warm anywhere8.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A．did I help other people B．do I helped other peopleC．I helped other people D．helping other people9.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousands10.They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table. A．reminded B．needed C．remembered D．remained11.He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone.A．hope B．hopes C．hoping D．to hope12.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A．are asking B．were asked C．was asked D．asks13.By the time I was five, I learning English.A．had started B．have started C．started D．have been14.---I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you?---Oh, I like all musicians.A．who B．when C．where D．how15.Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum. A．towards B．past C．through D．across16.Please let us know yesterday, my daughter.A．where did you go B．which place you goC．did you go to the mall D．if you went to the mall17.Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus. A．used to; is used for B．used to; is used toC．is used to; is used for D．is used to; is used to18.Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades.A．pleased B．pleasing C．pleasure D．pleasant19.---I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there.---Me too. Soft music makes me .A．to dance B．comfortable C．happily D．tense20.Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday.A．is supposed B．is supposed to C．was supposed to D．should to21.Who were potato chips invented by?A．Chelsea Lanmon. B．George Crum. C．Julie Thompson. D．Jay Coziar.22.Cars were invented in .A．1885 B．1976 C．1876 D．192723.James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from .A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Brazil24.When is April Fool’s Day?A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st. C．On January1st. D．On April 1st.25.It’s impolite to in France.A．say you’re full B．eat bread with your handsC．put your bread on the table D．put your hands on the table二、完型填空（每题2分，共30分）1.Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5 doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog.8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 him home. My dog’s name is “Lucky” – a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!11 , you might ask? Well, he has been trained to 12 different instructions. For example,I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many English words, even some difficult 13 like “upstairs”.Lucky is an 14 dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could sho w you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith1. A．Of B．to C．from D．away2.A．make B．Made C．become D．making3.A．filled with B．is full of C．is fill with D．is full with4.A．carefully B．quick C．easily D．easy5.A．moving B．close C．shutting D．shut6.A．help me over B．give me out C．dress me up D．help me out7.A．who B．if C．Why D．That8.A．After B．During C．In D．Since9.A．carry B．took C．bring D．Fetch10.A．because B．according to C．depend on D．in this way11.A．What do I say B．Where is LuckyC．What do I think of Lucky D．How does Lucky help me12.A．tell B．understand C．Listen D．see13.A．Thing B．Word C．Ones D．One14.A．amazing B．Surprising C．clever D．annoying15.A．great appreciate B．greatly appreciateC．is great appreciated D．is greatly appreciated三、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分）.Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park would have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign. “I read about the park in the newspaper,”said Elena’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper didn’t mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they’ll put in a jogging trail,”said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail won’t be hard to build. Let’s do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.1.How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A．She read it in the newspaper. B．She learned it from a sign.C．She was told by other volunteers. D．Her father told her about it.2.Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A．Because she wanted to play on the playground.B．Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C．Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D．Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.3.Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A．The volunteers. B．Elena herself. C．Elena’s father. D．Nobody.4.What can be the best title for the story?A．Elena and a Mayor B．Elena and a Jogging TrailC．Elena and Some V olunteers D．Elena’s Family四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: Hi! Sue. You look stressed out.1. ?B: I overslept this morning. And I didn’t catch the school bus.A:2. ?B: Yes, I was. By the time I got to school, my teacher had started teaching already.A:3. ?B: He asked me to go to his office after school.A: I’m sorry to hear that. By the way, will you be free this Sunday? Let’s go out and have fun. B:4. ?A: How about the new mall on Oak Street?B:5. ?A: Yes, I think it is a good place. After all, there are so many products and they are all cheap.五、完成句子（共2小题；每小题1分，满分2分）根据汉语提示，完成句子。
高中英语 2022-2023学年四川省南充市高一(上)入学英语试卷
2022-2023学年四川省南充市高坪区白塔中学高一（上）入学英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分15分）1．（1分）What is the man going to do？A．Go to the cinema．B．Leave for some place．C．Stay in the hotel．2．（1分）How much will the woman get if she can accept tips？A.6 dollars．B.34 dollars．C.40 dollars．3．（1分）What can we learn from the conversation？A．The man didn't tell the truth．B．The woman has a complaint about the man．C．The man thinks it is not his fault．4．（1分）Why does the woman feel tired？A．She went to bed very late last night．B．She got up very early this morning．C．She couldn't sleep well recently．5．（1分）What do we know about the man？A．He has given up smoking．B．He is used to smoking more．C．He is smoking fewer than before．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题．6．Which floor will the man stay on？A．The fourth floor． B．The third floor． C．The sixth floor．7．What does the man request especially in his room？A．Hot water． B．TV set． C．Computer．8．Who will show the man to his room？A．The manager． B．The woman． C．A boy．7．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题．9．What does the woman know about the Empire State Building？A．It has 120 stories．B．It was built in 1930．C．It looks modern-fashioned．10．What is not mentioned in the conversation？A．St．Patrick's Cathedral．B．The Central Park．C．New York Stock Exchange．11．What does the woman think of the buildings facing the park？A．They are the most expensive properties in the world．B．They stand for a landmark in the history of architecture．C．They are mostly private homes and trade centers．8．（4分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题．12．How many more people will Britain have from now to 2050 according to the talk？A．About 15 million． B．About 24 million． C．About 38 million．13．Which is the right order about the future population according to the talk？A．France＞Britain＞GermanyB．Germany＞Britain＞FranceC．Britain＞Germany＞France14．Where do the predictions come from？A．A British body． B．A US body． C．A UN body．15．What can be inferred from the talk？A．The birthrate among British-born women rose slowly．B．Mothers in Britain had more children than at any time since 1937．C．Britain's population is larger than that of any other country in Europe．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一入学英语考试卷
高一入学英语考试卷一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听以下对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the park.2. Why does the woman feel upset?A) She lost her keys. B) She failed the exam. C) She missed the bus.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Snowy.4. What time is the meeting?A) 9:00 am. B) 10:00 am. C) 11:00 am.5. What does the woman suggest?A) To eat out. B) To cook at home. C) To order delivery.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）听以下短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
6-10. [短文内容略]二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ (新的) building is very modern.12. She is _______ (害怕的) of the dark.13. He is _______ (擅长) playing the piano.14. The _______ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the budget.15. They are _______ (期待) your visit.B. 语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）16. The teacher asked the students _______ the homework on time.A) to finish B) finishing C) finished17. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read.A) Though B) Because C) If18. The book is _______ interesting that everyone wants to read it.A) so B) very C) such19. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because of B) In spite of C) Due to20. She is _______ to see you.A) happy B) happily C) happinessC. 改错（每题1分，共10分）21. There are a lot of mistakes in your essay. Please correct it.22. She is the tallest student in our class.23. I have been to Beijing twice. The first time was in 2010.24. He doesn’t likes playing computer games.25. They are going to have a trip next week.三、阅读理解（共20分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer fromthe options.Passage 1 [内容略]26. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]Passage 2 [内容略]27. According to the passage, what does the author suggest?A) [选项A] B) [选项B] C) [选项C]B. 简答题（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions briefly. Passage 3 [内容略]28. What is the purpose of the event mentioned in the passage?29. Who is the target audience of the event?30. What are the benefits of participating in the event?四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words.Passage 4 [内容略]31. A) surprised B) disappointed C) excited32. A) because B) although C) since33. A) difficult B) easy C) impossible34. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly35. A) success B) failure C) achievement五、写作（共15分）36. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate examples or reasons.注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，考试时间为120分钟。
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题
湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A WONDERFUL NIGHT A T CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday.* You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.*You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.1．If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?A．15 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．45 yuan.D．60 yuan. 2．What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals?A．Feed the fish.B．Eat food.C．Take pictures.D．Walk with the penguins.3．How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight?A．Half an hour.B．One hour.C．One and a half hours.D．Two hours.Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun.There is also energy that comes from wind and water.But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred(转移) to the bike. That makes the bike move.Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators(发电机) and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers.Here is how bicycle-powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins(旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices(设备) such as small televisions and fans. They often use less than 100 watts per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.Pedal power can be seen in schools, gyms, and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!4．How does the writer lead into the topic “bicycle-powered energy”in Paragraph 2?A．By asking a question.B．By telling a joke.C．By using an old saying.D．By making a survey.5．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．The future of new energy.B．The forms of world’s energy.C．Producing bicycle-powered energy.D．Using bicycle-powered energy.6．What do we know about bicycle-powered energy?A．It can’t be seen in schools.B．It can be stored and used later.C．It comes from wind and water.D．It’s from power lines overhead.People believe that every word has its correct meaning (s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about.As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words — both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A -Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.7．Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period.B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects.D．To learn to use interesting words.8．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①—①—①—①B．①—①—①—①C．①—①—①—①D．①—①—①—①9．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It was long-time hard work.B．It was a task of inventing and recording.C．It should be done by historians.D．It had to use the law-making rules.10．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A．Try to create new words.B．Follow the dictionary strictly.C．Use online dictionaries instead.D．Be open to the new uses of words.It is often said the laughter is the best medicine. But researchers at the University of Oxford think the ability to belly laughs (捧腹大笑) was unique to early humans. This, they believe, made our ancestors (祖先) able to form much larger groups.The researchers first tested the pain thresholds (临界值)of some volunteers. They divided them into two groups. One group was shown15 minutes of comedy videos, while the other was shown boring programs.Through this experiment, the researchers found that those who had recently experienced belly laughs were able to withstand (忍受) up to10% more pain than they had done before watching the videos. To their surprise, the scientists also found that the other group was less able to with stand pain after watching 15 minutes of the “boring” programs.Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University, who led the research, believed that belly laughs release chemicals called endorphins (安多芬) into the body which make us feel less painful.However, not all comedy programs had such effects, according to Prof Dunbar. For example, though clever stand-up comedy was found to be enjoyable, it had no effect onraising pain thresholds.“Things that worked very well were interesting comedies such as Mr. Bean. Situation comedies such as Friends also seemed to be particularly successful,”he added.In order to measure (测量) endorphin levels, the researchers put a bag of ice on the volunteers’ arms to see how long they could withstand them. They found that the greater the increase in pain thresholds, the greater the amount of endorphins produced.The purpose of Prof Dunbar’s study was not to develop a new treatment. Instead, it was to study the role of laughter in the forming of human societies two million years ago.“The next stage will be to see whether laughing really allows people to keep together and work as a group better and be more friendly towards each other. If that is the case, then it may explain why some two million years ago, the first humans were able to form large communities of up to 100,”Dunbar added.11．Prof Dunbar’s study was to _.A．test the pain thresholds of humansB．measure the endorphin levels while laughingC．develop a new kind of medicine that reduces painD．explore the influence of laughter in forming human societiesA．watch some scary films B．watch some beautiful picturesC．watch some boring programs D．watch some comedy videos13．The meaning of the underlined word “release” in the passage may beA．look out B．stand out C．find out D．give out 14．What did the researcher do to measure the level of endorphins?A．Let the volunteers watch videos.B．Ask the volunteers to live in the lab.C．Make the volunteers have medicines.D．Put ice bags on the volunteers’ arms.15．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．More experiments about laughter will be carried out.B．Laughter makes people keep together and work as a group.C．People who laugh a lot are more friendly towards each other.D．The first humans could only form small communities less than 100.二、七选五In a video, someone cuts open a coconut(椰子), pours its juice and takes away meat in about five seconds. What does it take to master a skill like that?Many people see it as a rule that says, “Just spend a lot of time practicing.” 16 Many studies have shown that to improve our skills, we cannot just practice, but must use “deliberate(刻意的) practice”.So what is deliberate practice? Imagine you want to become a professional violin player. You can already play some great pieces. Do you get better by only playing those same pieces over and over again? Or do you try to learn new songs? 17 “Deliberate practice” is different from “common practice”. It requires feedback(反馈) and constant(不断的) challenges to yourself.18 Teachers can find mistakes and make corrections. But they cannot be there for us every step of the way. So we must be able to provide our own feedback and learn from our own mistakes. 19 If you are a runner who can run 100 meters in 12 seconds, you can try to achieve the same success in 11 seconds or even 10 seconds. Even if you are already the best in the world at something, your goals to challenge yourself and do better should never disappear.“Professional” coconut openers can complete their tasks in five seconds. 20 The only difference between them is that professional openers make efforts to constantly improve themselves, while others are just continuing to “practice”.A．But it is not the real reason.B．Constant challenges are pretty easy.C．There are others who take much longer.D．They offer us something that we need.E．Do you also record yourself and listen for mistakes?F．Feedback commonly comes from teachers and ourselves.三、完形填空I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught ahad a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That’s when I 22 it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else 23 the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to 24 the Magic Marty show.“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye.“ 25 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”“It was the fishing line.”Marty became 26 . He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.“So, are you going to tell other people?” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would 27 be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy? What about Marty? He might 28 his new friends. How would that make him feel?“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 29 between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’re 30 , I have an idea.”That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. 21．A．disappear B．grow C．float D．change 22．A．saw B．heard C．felt D．smelt 23．A．confirmed B．explained C．noticed D．supported 24．A．watch B．praise C．end D．create 25．A．Indeed B．However C．Maybe D．Anyway 26．A．polite B．silent C．crazy D．curious 27．A．finally B．properly C．easily D．mainly 28．A．make B．leave C．lose D．greet 29．A．secret B．trick C．present D．reward 30．A．surprised B．interested C．satisfied D．impressed四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
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长阳一中2012年高一新生入学测试英语试题说明：1. 考试时间60分钟，总分100分；2. 第Ⅰ卷选择题1-55题做在机读卡上，请用2B铅笔将所选字母涂黑。
一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题一分，满分25分）1. ----- You’ve dropped __________ “s’’ in the word “acros’’.-----Oh, _________ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.A. a , aB. an ,aC. an ,theD. the ,the2．A big earthquake hit Japan _________ the afternoon of March 11th, 2011.A. onB. inC. atD. to3．Roy made several kites , but _________ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most4．There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _________in English.A. calledB. rungC. phonedD. made5．-----I eat __________ vegetables and ____________meat than I did last year.----That’s why you’re getting fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. less, moreD. many , much6．-----This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?-----Oh ,sorry. I __________it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see7．-----There can be no life on the earth without water.-----That’s right. Water __________ everywhere.A. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed8．-----_____ is your new teacher?-----The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhereD. What9．----- Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?-----If it rainy.A. won’tB. doesn’t C .isn’t D. won’t be10．----- Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children?----- Yes. I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasure.A．being B. be C. to be D. are11．-----Would you please make the child any more ?-----Sorry, but I didn’t mean to. I just wanted him not to play with the fire.A．don’t, cry B not, to cry C. don’t, to cry D. not, cry12．-----Don’t play the dangerous game any more.-----Sorry! I do it again.A .can’t B. don’t C. won’t D. mustn’t13．----- My car has broken down. Would you please send someone to ______?-----Ok, my driver will soon be with you.A. put me upB. pick me upC. drop me offD. turn me up14. There are many teenagers ______ in the lake in summer.A. swimming .B. swim.C. swam.D. to swim.15. -----Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?----- Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. when16. The price of the jacket is not too_____ and its colour is OK. I’ll take it.A. cheapB. lowC. expensiveD. high17. All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classes.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed18. Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?A. sinceB. thatC. whichD./19. The teacher asked the students _____ .A. when was Lucy bornB. if they were interested in EnglishC. what they will do with the computersD. how many trees they have planted20. -----Do you mind my asking you a personal question?-----_____, any questions are welcome.A. Of courseB. SureC. NeverD. Yes21. -----Don’t be late next time, Mike.-----____________.A. No, I don’tB. Don’t worryC. Sorry, I won’tD. I don’t know22. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting23. ________ interesting book the girl has!A. HowB. How anC. what aD. what an24. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly25. You’d better not always look up the new words _____ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.A. inB. onC. atD. from二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题一分，满分15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s 26 in summer. So I usually returned to my hometown when my 27 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could 28 in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 29 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my classmates, had a good 30 . I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other 31 I finished middle school. At first he didn’t 32 me. He looked me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were 33 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers. Later on he 34 me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 35 were in them too. At last I asked him 36 he could lend some dictionaries to me.“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to 37 ,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll 38 them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t 39 them to me. Look! All the books are not 40 , but borrowed!”26. A. busy B. cool C. hot D. noisy27. A. school B. vacation C. weekend D. work28. A. study B. play C. rest D. walk29. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories30. A. book B. dictionary C. idea D. library31. A. after B. before C. until D. since32. A. know B. notice C. recognize D. mind33. A. surprised B. happy C. lucky D. sad34. A. told B. took C. brought D. showed35. A. needed B. read C. wrote D. borrowed36. A. what B. whether C. when D. that37. A. you B. students C. others D. friends38. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. lend39. A. pay B. return C. care D. send 40. A. lent B. read C. sold D. bought三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。