广州新版六年级下册u8知识点

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案unit8 The magic words内容讲解一、单词过关魔术的____________________________ 词，话语__________________________ 很久以前__________________________ 指示牌____________________________ 底部______________________________ 没有人____________________________ 失望，难过________________________ 在里面____________________________ 黑暗的____________________________ 除了______________________________ 除......以外________________________ 进行______________________________ 点燃______________________________ 点亮______________________________ 明亮的____________________________ 路________________________________ 指引，引路________________________ 带，携带（bring过去式）__________ 永远，曾经________________________ 通过______________________________ 中间，中间的______________________ 大声喊____________________________ 充满......__________________________二、要点句子按要求完成下面的句子1、很久以前，一个小男孩正在走路穿过公园。

Long ago,____ _____boy ______ _____ _____a park.2、除了一个指示牌外，门里面漆黑一片。

Inside______ ______dark,______ _______a sign.3、这个男孩把他的所有朋友都带到了魔法树里。

The little boy______ ____________ ____________ the magic tree.4、突然，在树底下的一扇门打开了。

_______,a big door_____ ____＿＿＿＿＿＿＿tree.5、这个男孩试图猜这些魔法词。

The boy_____ _____ _____the magic _____.6、这条路通向一个装满玩具和巧克力的房间。

The road____ ____a room ____ ____toys and chocolates.三、知识点讲解1、Long ago, a little boy was walking through a park.Long ago很久以前过去时的标志词little 小的也可翻译为“几乎没有”+不可数名词Little water\time过去进行时讲解：1、常用的时间状语：from nine to ten last evening,when,while,at 7 o’clock yesterday等三、过2、表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作。

I was doing my homework at 9 o’clock last Sunday.2. 表示两个同时持续的动作。

如：I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作业而他在听音乐。

3. 表示某个短暂性动作发生的背景。

如果主句谓语和从句谓语都发生在过去，动作时间长的用过去进行时，表达谈话背景；动作时间短的用一般过去时，表达新的信息。

如： I was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang. 我正在看报，突然门铃响了。

小升初模拟练习：一、根据汉语提示完成句子1、他们那时不在打篮球。

They______ _______ volleyball at that time.2、当你回来时，他在看电视吗？_______ he_______ TV when you came back?3、昨天中午他在哪里等你？_______ _______ he ________ for you at noon yesterday?4、当我离开时，他还在想着那个问题。

He _______ _______ over that problem when I left.5、正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。

While they _______ _______ the floor, the teacher came in. 二、按要求进行句型转换。

1、We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.(改为否定句)We _______ ________ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.2、Kate was reviewing（复习） her lessons at eight last night.(改为一般疑问句，做肯、否回答，对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、He ran in the park.(用at this time yesterday改写)_____________________________________________________________4、They were playing chess at nine last night.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________________5、I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________2、In the middle of... 在.....的中部3、none of them worker.none of ... 数量大于三“没有”区别all\both\eitherAll, none, both, either练习1. We asked John and Jerry, but ________ of them could say anything.A.eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither2. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________ of them cameA. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both3. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? —I’m afraid ________ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any4. —Do you want tea or coffee? — ________. I really don’t mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither5. They were all tired, but ________ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither4、except for “除......之外”except与except for的区别（1）except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，except 经常接名词或代词，但也可接副词，介词短语，例如：① The office is open every day except Sundays.② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕，你哪块都能吃。

（2）except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。

它同except 的区别是：except for后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

例如:I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。

Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.5、be full of... 装满....Eg. The cup is full of water.翻译：1）、房间充满了灯光.____________________________________________.2)、这个包装满了大米。

_____________________________________________.6、With this,the inside of the tree lit up brightly and showed a road.翻译：inside 反义词_______ lit原型__________lit up bright ly 动副结构.副词一般修饰动词，可以放在句子的前面、中间或最后。

如：They live happily.(快乐地)They are listening to the teacher carefully.（认真地）Don’t speak loudly in class.（大声地）练习：1. He always looks _________. Now he’s looking _____ at his new drawingA. happily happilyB. happily; happyC. happy; happily2、Jim runs __________(slow). But Ben runs__________(slow)。