牛津英语9A期末复习精选考点汇总

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牛津英语9A Unit1-Unit6期末考试复习总结

牛津英语9A Unit1-Unit6期末考试复习总结

牛津英语9A Unit1-Unit6期末考试复习总结【温故知新】★happen的用法:①用作不及物动词,意为“(偶然)发生”,指具体客观事情的发生,带有偶然的意味,主语往往是物,不用于被动语态。

②happen to sb. / sth.某人出了某事③happen to do sth.碰巧做某事④It happened that+从句“碰巧…★take place“发生”,指事先布置或策划好,没有偶然的意思,是不及物动词词组,没有被动语态。

hold意为“举行、举办”可用于被动语态。

例句:I happened not to have any money with me.I didn’t happen to have any money with me. I happened to have no money with me.It happened that I had no money with me. It happened that I didn’t have any money with me.★cover的用法:①cover用作动词,意为“包含”“包括”“涉及”。

The exhibition covers an area of 5,000 square metres.②cover用作动词,也可以“盖”“遮盖”。

Please cover the bowl with a piece of paper.③cover用作动词,意为“报道”“(记者)采访”。

He was sent to cover the traffic accident.④cover用作动词,还可表示“行过”“走过(路程)”。

They covered three hundred miles that day.⑤be covered with意为“覆盖”“遮盖”,表示一种状态。

The ground is covered with snow.⑥cover也可作名词,表示“盖子”“罩”“封面”。

沪教牛津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习(广州地区适用)

沪教牛津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理--期末总复习(广州地区适用)

沪教牛津版九年级上册9A知识点梳理(广州地区适用)Unit1 Wise men in history★单词Unit1 知识考点★常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊ask sb for sth 向某人要某物fill…with…用……把……装满send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱think about = consider 考虑;思考tell the truth 说实话be filled with=be full of 充满;装满make sure 确保;设法保证run over 溢出something else 别的东西be made by + sb. 被某人制成both…and………和……都……be made of +看得见的原材料,由……制成be made from +看不见的原材料,由……制成(be) happy with 对...感到满意的= be pleased/satisfied withone…the other…一个……另一个……★课文解析1. At first, he was very happy with it.2.课文录音(1) at first "起初"辨析:at first与first of allAt first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind.起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。

First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance. 首先,打开窗子,然后关掉煤气,如果需要,叫一辆救护车。

(2) be happy with sb./sth 意为“对某人或事物满意的”,=be pleased/satisfied with sb./sthHis teacher is happy with him. 他的老师对他很满意。

牛津英语9A期末考试备考讲义3

牛津英语9A期末考试备考讲义3

1.冠词的考察经典考法:21.一Come on! I know you have gift for music.一Sorry. But I'm in bad mood today.A.a; aB. the; theC. a; theD.不填; a21. Tiger Watch, one - hour documentary, is such amazing TV programme.A. an; anB. an;aC. a; anD. the; a2.代词考察:It 同指One 类指NoneNothingNo oneEachEveryAllBoth22. It was hard for a child to learn English very well in a family, where of the parentsspoke this foreign language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each29. ─ Your camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.─ On the Internet.A.one, oneB. it, itC. it, oneD. one, it3.经典介词的考法在某人多少岁在具体哪一天在具体某天的早晨中午晚上BelowAboveAgainstMatterBeyond23. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against4. 名词辨析准确想清楚句子的意思24. To show our ,we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake handswith.A. ageB. adviceC. respectD. rule31. ─ It's a wise to wear a yellow tie. It matches your shirt well.─ Thank you very much.A. choiceB. supportC. mixtureD. reward5. Have sth doneHave sth doMake sb doSee sb doSee sb doing这几个结构考试怎么考?25.一This computer cannot be connected to the wireless network!一Really? Why not have it tomorrow?A. repairedB. repairC. to repairD. been repaired28. ─ There is something wrong with my ipad.─ Why not have it ?A. repairedB.repairC. to repairD. repairing6. 动词词组辨析Put outPut upPut onPut offPut awayPut downBreak inBreak outBreak offBreak down7. It will be +一段时间+ before + 一般现在时态在做...之前还有多少时间或者译为:过多久时间做....27.一Jenny, will you leave for the USA now? 一No. It will be two weeks I leave here.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. when8.形容词辨析GeneralMainSpecialCommonGenerous28.一I really can't believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.一Don't you know sense is worth more than knowledge?A. generalB. unusualC. specialD. common9.命题人的骗局Mr Ray asks us to spend as much as we could (read)useful books.We should devote as much as we could (help)the poor children.Our teacher ask us to do what we could (help)the poor children.Mr Ray spent much more time in practising English than he .A. did practisingB.practisingC.practising doingD.doing practising29.一How much difficulty did you have this tough problem?一. It's quite easy.A. to solve; NothingB. solving; NoneC. to solve; NoneD. solving; Nothing10. 情景对话30.一What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.一. It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.A. I'm not sureB. 1 hope notC. I'd rather notD. I don't think so35.一Cathy has just come back from Germany. Shall we have a get-together this weekend?一 .A. With pleasureB. 1t sounds greatC. That's all rightD. Pardon me35. ─ How about going shopping at the Shopping Centre tonight?─ , but I have to prepare for tomorrow's test.A. Sorry, I can'tB. That sounds greatC. That's rightD. Sorry,I'm terribly sorry以及情态动词的考法Must的肯定和否定形式分别表示什么CanMayNeed的考法34. ─ Shall I call a doctor for the man?─ He is feeling muc h better now, so you call a doctor.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't11. Consider的考法31.一Have you considered the job as a teacher?一Yes. I like it because a teacher is often considered a gardener.A. taking; asB. to take; to beC. taking; beingD. to take; as12.连词的考法IfUntilUnlessWhen32.一Does your mother have any hobbies? 一No, you call watching TV a hobby.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. when25. ─ Can we arrive at the meeting on time?─ I think so. We will arrive there around 9:00 a. m. the traffic is very heavy.A. unlessB. thoughC. ifD. since13.宾语从句的考察语序时态句子意思首要前提:题干是宾语从句33.一Though he has made a promise, I still doubt .一Oh, you needn't worry. He is such a person who always keeps his word.A. that he is able to help usB. whether he is able to help usC. that he was able to help usD. whether he was able to help us26. ─ Michael,you seem unhappy. Do you have any problems?─ Yes,I'm wondering .A. how can I improve my English quickly.B. what method should I use to solve my problem.C. why do I always feel sleepy and tired in classD. whether youth workers help the young solve their problems.14.定语从句的考察定语从句的概念先行词关系词34.一Why don't you like fishing?一Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all.A. whoB. itC. whatD. that15.真题重现:四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或上下文语境,在答题卷上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

牛津9A知识点

牛津9A知识点

牛津9A知识点Unit 11.disappear(v.) 消失→ appear (v.)①出现: The ship appeared on the horizon.②看来;似乎: She appears very tired. 她显得很疲劳。

→appearance (n.) ①出现;露面: His sudden appearance surprised everybody. ②外貌;外观→disappearance (n.) 消失: The disappearance of a schoolgirl was worrying the teachers.2.try to do 尽全力做某事try doing 尝试做某事(不需付出艰辛的努力)3.leave留下,将某物遗留在某地(不用forget遗忘):I left my key in my car.4.celebrate (v.) 庆祝;庆贺: We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.→ celebration (n.)庆祝仪式;庆典:The villagers held a celebration, with a new film to finish up with. 村民们开了个庆祝会,最后放映了一部新电影。

5.secure (a.)安全的: I don't feel secure when I am alone in the house.→ securely (adv.)安心地, 安全地: Please lock the door securely.security (n.)6. city → citizen国民;公民She's an American citizen but lives in Canada.7. succeed (常与in连用)成功;达到(succeed in doing =be able to do = manage to do) successful (a.) be successful in successfully (ad.)8. Greece→Greek (adj.)希腊的, 希腊人的, 希腊语的(n.) 希腊人, 希腊语(复数: Greeks)9.develop 发展;壮大;完善;生长: Shanghai is developing quickly these years.→development (n.)发展;扩张;进展;发生;成长II. Key Structures:1. so … that…如此…以至于… (可以进行句型转换)例如:She is so young that she can’t go to school. 她年纪太小不能上学。

九年级英语下学期期末复习9AUnit3重点短语牛津版

九年级英语下学期期末复习9AUnit3重点短语牛津版

to tell you the truth truth--- true — truly 3. 给某人匀出一些时间 spare some time for sb. 4. 注意到某人正在做 / 做某事 notice sb. do/ doing sth. 5. 在…方面取得很大进步 make much progress in… 6. 很多青少年辅导员 plenty of youth workers 7. 一些有价值的建议 some valuable suggestions valuable= of value 8. 回复我的信 reply to my letter reply-replied- replied replies 9. 乐意之极。 With pleasure. 10. 不客气。 It’s a pleasure. It’s my pleasure. 11. 注意你的拼写 pay attention to your spelling 12. 受压力之苦 suffer from stress suffer, suffered, suffered 13. 尽管她受伤了,但是仍然坚持工作。 Though she was hurt, she still continued to work. 14. 压力的原因 the cause of stress 15. 找个安静的地方学习 find a quiet place to study 16. 和朋友分担忧愁 share worries with friends 17. 只关心我的分数 care only about my marks 18. 让你父母看到你的进步 let your parents see your progress 19. 何时见他的朋友 when to meet his friends 20. 跟谁交谈寻求帮助 who to talk to for help 21. 叫她书虫 call her a bookworm 22. 这些嘲笑你的学生 these students who laugh at you 23. 以你的学业为荣 be proud of your schoolwork 24. 似乎比以前快乐得多 seem much happier than before 25. 朋友就是这样子的! That’s what friends are for! 26. 感谢你倾听我的问题。 Thanks for listening to my problems. 二、家长抽报课本 P133Unit3Vocabulary 之后四会单词及以上重点短语 20 个,并自己批改订正。家长签 字。

牛津译林版英语九年级上册 9A Unit5考前背诵

牛津译林版英语九年级上册 9A Unit5考前背诵

① succeed in (doing) sth意为“( 在某方面 )取得成功;
② be successful in (doing) sth.= successfully do sth. 成功做 某事
= have success in (doing) sth.= succeed (in) doing sth. ③ sth. be a great/ big success= sth. be successful make a success取得成功
Eg: In the future, food will be in the form of pills. ③ (v.) How is your personality formed?
3.talent n.(U) 天赋,才能(gift) talented adj.有才能的;有天赋的
① musical/acting talent 音乐/表演才能 talent show 才艺表演
an unpleasant experiece 令人不愉快的一次经历 ② sb. be pleased (happy/satisfied) with sb./sth. 某人对... 感到满意
be pleased to do sth. 乐意做某事;很高兴做某事 ③ It's a/my pleasure./My pleasure. 不客气(回答感谢) with pleasure 愉快地,乐意地(常用于帮助他人,事情未 做)
(something, anything, nothing, somebody )+ adj./else something unusual 一些不寻常的东西 somebody else 其他的某人 nothing important没什么重要的事情

牛津英语9A期末考试备考讲义1

牛津英语9A期末考试备考讲义1

1.冠词的考法❶考试要求:正规的考试一定会考到。

期末,期中,模拟,一模。

题型:单选一分。

显性的要求。

作文和翻译里。

也一定要用对。

---隐形的要求。

第一题。

第三题。

2014年中考题。

❷冠词概念:冠词,中国人起的概念,冠---帽子。

与名词搭配。

名词所带的帽子。

A/an/the定冠词:the ------------ 定:确定,指定。

--------特指。

不定冠词:a,an---------- 不定:不确定的。

--------泛指。

❸最基本的考法:A 用在辅音字母开头的名词前。

An 用在以元音字母开头名词前。

这种说法是错误的。

Why?----- an用在以元音音素开始的名词前。

元音音素不等于元音字母。

An appleA universityA one-hour documentary❹表示泛指和特指:特指:对话人心目中都知道事物;第二次提到的事物;泛指:对话人第一次提到的事物。

老雷,有一个女孩子在等你。

----第一次提到。

A girl is waiting for you.Ei,那个女孩是谁呢?--- who is the girl?❺如何判断:判断方法:1.根据我们上面的定义2.更加明确:理解一下句意,空格处理解为一个,一次-----泛指这个,那个-----特指3.来判断中心名词后面是否有限定修饰成分----后置定语---定.Eg.-- Who is man in green?-- he is our English teacher.❻特别注意:A.名词以元音开头,实际上是辅音因素。

---U universityU 单词中,发字母音,----aUnless,unusual -----------anB.名词是以辅音字母开头,其实是元音因素。

Honest hourThere is f and e in the word five.哪些字母前一定要用an-----:A F H I L M N O S X2.简单句的五种句型❶概念:简单句:----只含有一套主谓宾的句子。

2019年牛津9A 期末核心考点(适合考前一周复习)

2019年牛津9A 期末核心考点(适合考前一周复习)

2019年9A初三期末复习知识点【前言】复习做到以下几点:1.只考察拼写的单词2.理解运用单词的词转、近义词、同义短语、过去式、分词等。

3.掌握9年级最常考句型4.语法中掌握时态、语态、宾语从句、引语几大模块。

重点词汇名词1.choice2.decision3.advise/advice/suggestion such useful advice/such useful suggestions4.cause=reason /cause of/reason for/lead to1.peace peaceful peacefully love peace war2.humorous/humour have a sense of humour/direction/responsibility3.probably=perhaps=possibly4.inactive/active action/activity/actor/actress5.awake/asleep wake sb up6.available7.mood be in a good mood=have a good mood8.sadness/happiness/unhappiness9.heat give off heat / hot/cold/coldness10.deep adj/adv. deeply/depth11.influence/affect/effect have a good effect on12.free vt.解放/adj.自由的,免费的,空闲的=spare busy /freedom13.deal/dealt how to deal with=what to do with14.complete=finish doing sth15.accept/ receive16.doubt whether/if /there is no doubt/have no doubt/don’t doubt that17.offer/offer sb sth/offer sth to sb18.value/be of value=valuable19.spare=free/spare time to do sth20.reply to/answer21.pleasure/with pleasure/my pleasure/it’s my pleasure/pleasant/pleased22.though=although23.save vt.储蓄,节约,保存24.appear/disappear/appearance/disappearance25.及物动词有cover,announce,direct,face,attract,devote,honour,present,consider,confirm,add suppose,breathe特殊翻译成证明是prove无被动语态【重点词汇】1.face2.right away=at once=immediately 立刻3.right afer 就在……之后4.end vt./vi/ n.5.rather6.shortly7.well-known =famous8.beyond/go beyond9.present/gift be presented with 10.honour11.breath/out of breath/breathe heavily 12.effect/have a good effect on 13.silence/keep silent14.revise(bre):=review(ame) 15.death,die,dead,dying16.blood/bleed/bled/bled to death 17.prove/prove adj/prove to be adj/it proves that18.against/against the law/fight against 19.dare20.risk21.safe-safety-safely22.record/break the record/be recorded 23.progress【扩展】1.agree/agreement/disagreement2.how to do it=what to do3.at the dentist’s在牙医的诊所4.take a message 捎口信,带口信5.almost couldn’t =hardly 几乎不6.at the age of 18/between the age of 18 and 34e up with=think of 想出8.suffer from9.develop-developed-developing-development -develop into10.find out=discover11.be strick with sb in sth 对某人在某事上严格12.nothing/none/nobody13.clearly=obviously 14.have confidence15.tell the truth 说实话16.turn off the computer 关闭电脑17.have been to/have gone to/have been in18.the missing goat 丢失的羊19.give sb a hand 给予某人的帮助20.experience/experienced21.offer a reward of22.be guilty of23.a well-paid jo24.for a living=make a living25.at the scene of26.take a close at/stand close/be closed connect27.get along/on well with sb28.any/any other29.three fortieths/his fortieth birthday/in his forties/at the age of forty/in the 1990s/in the 1990’s 【重点句型】1.be presented with/be honoured with2.be seen doing/do sth9B考点大纲1.hopefully2.large numbers of=a large number of 3.by the year 21004.at half the speed of light at a speed of 5.choose from 6.compared with 7.in the form of 8.come true 9.take off起飞,脱掉10.complain to sb about sth /a complaint letter 抱怨信11.make the bed铺床,整理床铺12.air the rooms in the air 在空中,[口语]感到疑惑,拿不准13.be happy with =be satisfied with=be pleased with 对……感到满意14.go wrong 出现问题,用于机器时,可表示“发生故障;出毛病”15.spread16.all the floor 17.for free18.last19.expect sb to do sth 20.give ……a try try my best to do sth 21.unless=if ……not22.raise23.wonder=want to know【重点语法】1.直接引语和间接引语的转换:2.lose vt.及物动词loses, lost, lostloss n.名词lost adj.形容词lose oneself in sth.3.现在完成时当中,有两种情况要将短暂性动词变为延续性动词:①②写出下列延续性动词:die-- got married to -- arrive-- join--- begin-- borrow/lend--buy --4.宾语从句时态和语序:宾语从句语序:时态:(3种情况)ABC5.It is adj. of (for)...+(not) to...It is+adj. +enough + to ...6.祈使句两个重要的句型:①“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件②“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件,or(else)表示“否则,要不然”Hurry up_______ you’ll catch the train.Hurry up ,________ you’ll miss the train.7.非谓语动词的三种形式及其含义:to do:doing:done:8.系表结构(系动词+形容词)举例:(3~5个)*系表结构和被动语态的区别:9被动语态的结构:现在进行时被动:过去进行时被动:现在完成时被动:一般将来时被动:10.success :词性_______形容词: 用法 动词: 用法: 副词: 用法:14.就近原则:(5个)就远原则:(至少例举3个)15.情态动词:肯定猜测用:否定猜测用: 禁止: 16.反义疑问句:He looks unhappy,_________? I believe you are a good teacher,_________? Let ’s go out for a walk,_________? Speak out your love,_________? You ’d better get up early,_________?17.过去完成时:18.that\if\whether 的考点用that 的情况有:用whether/if 的情况有Whether 与if 的区别:【情景对话】常用考点1.no way! 绝不,一点也不。

牛津初中英语9A-Unit1--Unit6知识点归纳

牛津初中英语9A-Unit1--Unit6知识点归纳

牛津初中英语9A_Unitl-Unit6知识点归纳牛津英语9A Unit 1一、重点词汇1.重点词语搭配2.【】1.十二点钟了,可他还是睡不着。

It was twelve o* clock, but he was still _____________ .2.别弄醒这个孩子,他才睡着。

Don* t ____________ the boy. He fell asleep just now.二.语法点拨1.It is + adj + of sb. + (not) to do sth.If s +adj. T O f sb. to do sth.句型在英语中运用较为频繁,尤英在口语中。

该句型通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪.其实相当于感叹句。

女恥It * s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮助我,真是太好了!该句型与how引导的感叹句可以互换,故上句可以改为:How kind it is of you to help me ! 或How kind of you to help me !在口语中,it is经常被省略.再如:It' s nice of you to say so•你这样说,真是太好了!可以省略为Nice of you to say so.当然此句改为You* re nice to say so•也可,意思不变。

有时也可用简缩句型It' s + adj. + of sb.或That f s + adj. + of sb.,如:It * s wrong of you ・你错了!That * s lovely of her.她多可爱呀!该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类:(1)表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词,有clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly等,如:It' s silly of him to do such a thing. 他竟「•出这样的事,真是愚蠢!(2)表示正确或错误的形容词,有right, wrong, correct, incorrect等,如:It was right of her not to come here.她没有来这儿,太对了!(3)表示好坏等品性的形容词,此类词较多,有good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely 等,如:It' s friendly of you to come and see me. 你能来看我,真够朋友!(4)表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词,有brave, polite, careless, selfish等,如:It was brave of you to manage to do it. 你居然能做成这件事,真勇敢!【补充】of sb•的句型通常都可转换为不立式作状语的句子。

牛津英语9A期末考试重要考点整理

牛津英语9A期末考试重要考点整理

(一)固定搭配1. V+doinghave difficulty / problems/trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难/问题/麻烦=have difficulty/ problems/trouble with sthbe busy (in) doing sth =be busy with sth 忙于做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事ming (me/my)doing sth. 介意(我)做某事worry about (not) doing sth. 为(不)做某事而担心keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事have success / succeed / be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事,做某事成功be worth doing sth 值得做某事have fun (in) doing sth / have a good time (in) doing sth 很开心做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意,关注某事look forward to doing sth. 期待…devote …to doing sth 致力于做某事prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢A胜于B2. V+dowould rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B=prefer to do A rather than do Bwould rather do sth. 宁愿做某事w hy not do sth=why don’t you do sth为什么不…呢had better ( not ) do 最好(不)干ought ( not ) to do 应该(不) 干prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事would like to do sth. 想要做某事4.重要短语at times = sometimes = from time to time有时on time 准时in time及时up-to-date=latest 最新的take place=happen发生hear from =receive/get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信finish =end= be over结束stay up熬夜stay out 呆在外面hand in sth 上交某物explain things to sb. 向某人解释…share sth with sb 与某人分享某物worry a lot/ worry too much 太担心recommend sb as推荐某人当…argue with sb about sth 关于某事与某人争论= quarrel…with sb与…吵架sth. look good on sb.= sb. look good in sth. 某人穿上某物好看reply to sb 答复某人(的来信)remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事cheer sb. up 让某人高兴起来be strict with sb对某人严格要求be strict in sth.在某方面严格要求be charged with被控告be involved in…被卷入…be attacked with sth 被某物攻击be guilty of有……罪的be curious about对…充满好奇have a bad effect on 对---影响不好be worried abou担心be covered live被现场直播be satisfied with…. 对……..感到满意be divided into被分成be good/bad for对….有好(坏)处be crazy about狂热喜欢get along well with sb. 与某人相处的好win…for因…而赢得(二)重点点拨1. 回答how many 或how much开头的问句用none,回答who开头的问句用nobody 或no one;回答what 引导的问句用nothing。

牛津译林版英语期末复习(9AUnit1)

牛津译林版英语期末复习(9AUnit1)

九年级英语期末复习( 9A Unit 1 ) 、重点词汇creative adj. 有创造力的;创造性的en ergetic adj.精力充沛的organized( also organised) order n.顺序born adj. 天生的sculpture n.雕塑,雕像acco untant n.会计upset adj.情绪低落的,沮丧的gen eral adj.总的;普遍的lead n.主角,扮演主角的演员challenge n .挑战high-speed adj.高速的miss n.错误,过失sta ndard n.标准surge on n.外科大夫extra adj.额外的;附加的devote vt,把.............贡献,把 ............... 专用于respect vt.尊敬,敬重suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的impatient adj. 不耐烦的,急躁的lunar adj. 阴历的animal sign n. 生肖appear vi .出现cycle v .循环lively adj. 活泼的;生气勃勃的practical adj. 实际的mood n.心情,情绪shape vt.使成形,塑造monitor n .班长词组1. share... with与某人分享2. eat up吃光3. keep in good order按照顺序放好4.show off 炫耀5. explain.…to向某人解释....... 6.come up with 想出(主意) ;追上,赶上7. be curious about 对.... 感到好奇& argue with与某人争吵9. either... or不是..... 就是;或者或者10. neither... nor 既不……也不……单词curious adj. 好奇的modest adj.谦虚的adj.有条理的;有效率的argue vi.辩论,争论impressvt .给............. 留下印象praise n.赞扬,表扬born adj.天生的race n.竞赛;赛跑chief adj. 主要的,首要的connect vt .连接attention n .注意,专心pion eer n.先锋,开拓者carelessness n 粗心personality n .个性cale ndar n.日历;挂历represe nt vt.象征fixed adj. 固定的powerful adj.有力的;强大的loyal adj. 忠诚的divide vi .&vt .分开,分speech n.演说,讲话,发言position n , 职位11. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家12. win high praise from 赢得高度赞扬13. search for 寻找15. sales department 销售部17. take the lead 处于领先地位19. connect to/with 与 .... 相连,连接20. as good as 和 ... 几乎一样,简直是21. pay attention to 关注22. be willing to 乐意24. ............................... devote... to 将 奉献给•… 25. be known for 因为 .... 而出名26. take part in 参加28. depend on 依赖于,取决于30. divide …into 将 ....... 分成 ...31. agree with sb 同意(某人)看法二、重要句型 1. It makes them feel good to share things with others .与别人分享东西使他们感到开心。

译林版牛津英语9A全册各单元短语、知识点总结

译林版牛津英语9A全册各单元短语、知识点总结

译林版牛津英语9A全册各单元短语、知识点总结译林版牛津英语9A全册各单元短语、知识点总结Unit 1 Know Yourself1.eat up 吃光,吃完2.feel good 感觉良好3.feel well 感觉身体好4.make sb do 使某人做某事5.well organized 很有条理6.people with different personalities 有不同品性的人7.keep sth in good order 使...保持好的秩序8.show off 炫耀9.patient enough 足够耐心10.repeat sth for sb 为某人重复.. 9.be curious about sth 对.. 充满好奇11.10. come up with sth = think of sth 想出... 11.get angry easily 容易生气12.12.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家成为一个好的会计13.make a good accountant= be a good accountant14.impress sb with sth 用..给某人留下印象15.work without speaking all day long 一整天不说话的工作16.win high praise 赢得高度表扬17.give up sth/give up doing sth 放弃某事/做某事18.work for 为..工作19.day after day 日复一日20.make sb unhappy 使某人不高兴21.the general manger of ..的总经理22.take the lead 处于领先地位23.fall behind 落后24.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战25.connect ...to/with 与..相连26.afford to do 负担的起..27.pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意..28.work to high standards 向着高标准工作29.29. a pioneer heart surgeon 心外科带头人形容词再..也不为过30.30. can’t be too+31.work extra hours 额外工作32.devote ...to sth /doing 致力于...33.respect sb 尊敬某人接受某人的建议34.accept sb’s advice35.neither...nor 既不..也不36.either...or 或者..或者37.not only...but also 不但..而且38.Chinese lunar calendar 中国农历39.represent a lunar year 代表阴历的一年40.the cycle of ..的循环41.Unit 2 Colours1.after a rain shower 一阵阵雨之后2.There is nothing/something wrong with sth.某物没问题/有问题,出故障3.sth look good on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看=sb look good in sth 某人穿...很好看4.change our moods 改变我们的情绪5.the relationship between colours and moods 颜色和情绪之间的关系6.make sb feeel energetic 让某人感到精力充沛7.feel sleepy 感到昏昏欲睡8.feel relaxed 感到放松的9.bring peace to our mind and body 把和平带给我们的身心10.represent sadness 代表悲伤11.the colour of purity 纯洁的颜色12.prefer to do 更喜欢做某事13.cheer sb up 使某人振作14.prefer A to B 与 B 比较更喜欢 A15.prefer doing A to doing B 与做 B 事情更喜欢做 A 事情16.create a warm and comfortable feeling 产生一种温暖舒服的感觉17.remind sb of sth=think of sth 使某人想起某事18.the colour of wisdom 智慧的颜色19.hope for success 渴望成功20.make it +形容词+ to do sth 使得做某事怎么怎么样21.require strength in either body or mind 在身体或心理上需要力量22.have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难23.make a decision 作出一个决定24.ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助25.too tired to move 太累了而不能动26.get into trouble 陷入困境27.our everyday lives 我们的日常生活28.light colours 浅色29.depend on sth 取决于...30.personal taste 个人的品味31.suit sb 合某人的身32.instead of doing 代替做某事,而不是做某事33.be used for celebrations 被用来庆祝34.the colours of rulers 统治者的颜色35.in ancient Europe 在古代欧洲36.feel confident enough 感到足够的自信37.feel stressed 感到有压力38.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事建议某人去做某事39.suggest sb to do sth = advise sb to do sth40.give sb a suggestion = give sb some advice 给某人建议41.give sb free sth 给某人免费的某物42.would rather do sth 更喜欢做某事=prefer to do sth be dressed in 被穿上43.make oneself look more powerful 使某人自己看上去更有力量44.feel a little bit stressed 感到有点压力45.a good match 一个很好的搭配46.be of some help= be helpful 有帮助的47.promise to do 许诺做某事48.Unit 3 Teenage problems1.Why not do 做...怎么样=why don’t/doesn’t sb do=what / how about doing sth?2.have enough time to do sth 有足够的时间去做某事3.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠4.drive sb mad 使某人发疯/受不了5.be on 电器开着6.have some close friends 有一些亲密的朋友7.get low marks 得低分8.have time for sb 有时间陪某人9.feel sleepy 感到困倦的更好的管理某人的时间10.manage sb’s time better11.deal with sth 处理/解决某事12.how to deal with sth =what to do with sth 如何处理某事13.have no choice but to do= have nothing but do 别无选择只能14.find it + adj+ to do = find it is + adj+ to do 发现做某事是....样的15.stay awake= keep awake 保持清醒16.life without hobbies 没有爱好的生活17.be worth doing 值得做某事18.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事19.spend so much time on sth 花费如此多的时间在某事上20.offer sb sth = provide sb with sth = provide sth to sb 提供某人..21.hope to do sth 希望去做某事22.be crazy about doing sth 痴迷于做某事23.the cause of ...的起因 feel angry 感到生气24.play for hours 玩几个小时25.worry about sth = be worried about sth 担心某事26.get into trouble 陷入困境27.a llow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事28.be so strict with sb 对某人如此严格培养某人的爱好29.develope one’s hobbies30.stay out late 呆在外面太晚31.a chieve a balance between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间获得一个平衡32.look forward to sth/ doing sth 盼望着做某事33.hear from sb 收到某人的来信34.hear of sb 听说某人35.valuable suggestions= valuable advice 有价值的建议36.be obeyed 被遵守37.be against 违反38.the right to ....的权力39.strict parents 严格的父母40.make a list of sth 做一个...的清单41.work out 算出来42.a n idea of sth 一个..的想法43.a ccording to sth 根据...44.a gree with sb 同意某人45.a gree to sth 同意某事46.need silence 需要安静和某人分享忧虑47.share one’s worries with sb48.go to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助49.e xpress myself 表达我自己/doc/0e10782566.html,e method to solve the problem 用方法去解决问题得到某人的答复51.get one’s replies/doc/0e10782566.html,ugh at sb 嘲笑某人53.when feeling sad=while feeling sad 当感觉伤心时(此处是当前后主语一致时省略第一个主语)54.pay no attention to sb/sth 不要在意....55.seem much happier than before 似乎比以前更快乐56.be worried 担忧的57.make little progress in sth 在某方面几乎没有进步58.go ove sth=review sth 复习... read sth aloud 大声读...59.pronounce all the words correctly 正确的发所有单词60.的音 their correct pronunciations 他们正确的发音61.be unhappy with sth 不满意...62.care about 在意care for 关心63.many students of our age 许多和我们同龄的学生64.Unit 4 Growing up1.not...until 直到...才惦念,在心上惦念2.on one’s min d3.learn about the world 了解世界4.through the Internet 通过互联网5.people in different times and places 不同时期不同地方的人6. a great deal of information 大量的信息7.attend junior high 上初中8.try out for the school team 参加校队选拔9.be refused to do 被拒绝去做某事10.lose heart 失去信心11.get the chance 得到机会12.from then on 从那时起13.the star of the team 团队的明星14.because of his height 因为身高15.practise even harder 练习的更刻苦16.get sb to do 让某人做改变主意17.change one’s mind18.go on to do 进而去做...19.be named Player of the Year 被誉为年度最佳球员20.simply because 仅仅因为21.decide to do 决定去做某事。

译林版牛津英语9A 全册知识点解析

译林版牛津英语9A 全册知识点解析
例:Jenny has never been late for class.Neither/Nor her younger brother.
4)“确实是这样”,表示对前面陈述事实的强调,结构为so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词
例:Tony works very hard at all the subjects.So he does.
(1)用于否定句。提出两或多种事物。意为“也不”。
例: I can’t sing or dance.我不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
(2)用于警告或忠告,意为“否则,不然”
例: Hurry up, we will be late.快点,否则我们要迟到了。
(3)用于两个数字之间表示约略数目,意为“大约”。
例:There are six or seven children in the room.房间里大约六七个孩子。
After working all afternoon,we quickly ate up all of the dinner.我们整整干一个下午以后,一会儿就把饭吃光了。
(2)use all of用完;消耗
Extravagance ate up his inheritance.奢侈的生活耗尽了他继承的遗产。
“I think so.”
3)“也是,也一样”结构为so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语
例:Tony takes exercise every day and so does his younger brother.
注意否定句应把so改为neither/nor,结构为neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语
6. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果)

期末复习(九年级上册全册知识重点归纳) 译林牛津9A(Unit1-8)知识要点归纳

期末复习(九年级上册全册知识重点归纳) 译林牛津9A(Unit1-8)知识要点归纳

期末复习| 译林牛津9A(Unit1-8)知识要点归纳译林牛津9AU1知识要点归纳01重点词组或短语1. eat up 吃光,吃完2. keep ... in order 使……保持井然有序3. show off 炫耀4. come up with 想出(主意)5. neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……6. either ... or ... 不是……就是……,或者……或者……7. take the lead 处于领先地位8. fall behind 落后9.connect to/with 与……相连,连接10. as good as 和……几乎一样,简直是11. pay attention to 注意12. think twice (about sth.) 三思而行13. do the dishes 洗碗14. animal sign 生肖15. in all 总共,总计16. star sign 星座18. divide ... into ... 把……分成……19. agree with sb. 同意某人(的看法)02重点语法一、并列连词and、but、or和so我们可以用并列连词and、but、or和so来连接单词、短语或句子。

其用法如下:注:表示“和”的意思时,and通常用于肯定句中,而or用于否定句和疑问句中,但是否定句中,如果所连接的两部分都有否定词,那么用and而不用or。

They like English and maths. 他们喜欢英语和数学。

He doesn’t like black or blue. 他们不喜欢黑色和蓝色。

The clock had no eyes and no ears. 钟表没有眼睛和耳朵。

二、并列连词both ... and ...、not only ... but (also) ...、either ... or ...和neither ... nor ...并列连词both ... and ...、not only ... but (also) ...、either ... or ...和neither ... nor ... 可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。

牛津译林版9AUnit1-Unit4重要考点复习【词汇、句型、语法】

牛津译林版9AUnit1-Unit4重要考点复习【词汇、句型、语法】

【牛津译林版9AU1-U4重要考点复习】【U1 Know yourself】一、重要句型。

二、重点句子。

1.整天工作不说话对我来说是糟糕的。

It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.2.人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。

Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.3.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。

To us, a miss is as good as a mile.4.我们不能犯任何错误,我们所有人都知道必须注意每个细节。

We can’t afford to make any mistakes, all of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail.5.作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。

As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.6.她将她大部分时间都奉献给了她的事业。

She has devoted most of her time to her work.7.一些人相信生肖相同的人性格也许相似。

Some people believe that people born under the same animal sign may have similar personalities.8.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你手中。

It is you who shape your life and your future.三、本单元语法精粹。

1.both…and…:连接的主语谓语动词用复数。

2.not only…but (also)…、either…or…和neither…nor…连接的主语:谓语动词采用就近原则。

【U2 Colours】一、重要句型。

(完整)新译林版牛津英语9A全册要点总结(期末复习),推荐文档

(完整)新译林版牛津英语9A全册要点总结(期末复习),推荐文档

(完整)新译林版牛津英语9A全册要点总结(期末复习),推荐文档新译林版牛津英语9A 全册要点总结(期末复习)9A Unit 1 Know yourself一、重点短语序号页码汉语英语16吃光eat up26看一看have/take a look36和某人分享某物share sth. with sb.47使…保持井然有序keep…in order57炫耀show off67想出(主意);追上,赶上come up with77整天all day long88搜索; 寻找search for98放弃give up108一天又一天day after day118或者…或者…either…or…128落后fall behind138接受新挑战take on new challenges148任何时候any time159与…连接,连接connect to/with169注意…pay attention to179不但…而且…not only…but also…189事实上in fact199把….投入到…devote…to…2016把…分成…divide…into…2118同意(某人的)看法agree with sb.二、经典句子1. He keeps all her things in good order. (P7) 她把她所有的东西弄得井井有条。

2. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. (P7)我和我父母亲都认为我不能成为一名好的会计员。

3. Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work. (P8)他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象。

4. All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. (P9)我们都知道有必要注意每个细节。

】牛津初中英语9A-Unit1-Unit6知识点归纳

】牛津初中英语9A-Unit1-Unit6知识点归纳

牛津初中英语9A_Unit1--Unit6知识点归纳牛津英语9A Unit 31. 你允许他使用你的电话吗?D o you ____________ him to use your telephone?1. 请回答我的问题。

Please____________my question.2. 她头没抬,也不回答。

She didn’t lift her h ead, and made no___________.二、语法点拨1. 动词不定式动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。

有些动词不定式不带to,动词不定式可以作句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、补语、状语或单独使用。

不定式保留动词的某些特性,可以有自己的宾语、状语等。

动词不定式和它后面的宾语、状语等一起构成短语,叫作不定式短语。

(1)作主语It is + adj.(形容词)/n.(名词)+ (for sb.) + to-v (动词不定式)It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge. 尽力处理每个挑战是我们的职责。

(2)作表语主语+ be + to-v (动词不定式)My dream is to become a policeman. 我的梦想就是当一名警察。

(3)作宾语①主语+ vt. (He prefers to eat rice.②主语+ vt. (Don’t forget to bring your book next time.③主语动词不定式)I find it difficult to remember everything.我觉得记住每一件事是困难的。

④主语动词不定式)I don’t know whether to go there.(4)作定语不定式在句中作定语,置于被修饰的名词或代词之后。

不定式短语作定语和被修饰词之间表示以下关系:①表示将来的动作。

9A期末知识点梳理

9A期末知识点梳理

9A期末考试重点词汇和句型1 express vt. 表达[点拨] express 后面可接反身代词作宾语,通常不接双宾语。

He expressed his thanks to her.他对她表达了他的谢意。

He is still unable to express himself in English.他仍然不能用英语表达自己的想法。

[拓展] (1)express n. 快车;快邮The letter was sent by express.这封信是用快件邮寄的。

(2)express adj. 迅速的;快速的;快递的;准确的,确实的adv. 用快递方式It's an express train for Paris.这是一列开往巴黎的快车。

2 explain vt.&vi. 解释[点拨] explain 作动词,意为“解释”,后面可直接接sth,不能接sb;“向某人解释某事”应表达为explain sth to sb。

Miss White is patient enough to explain the Maths problem to us many times.怀特小姐不厌其烦地给我们多次讲解这道数学题。

[拓展] explain的名词形式为explanation, 为可数名词。

His explanations are always difficult to believe.他的解释总是令人难以置信。

3 cut in (on sb/sth) 打断(谈话),插嘴Don't cut in on your mother when she is talking.你妈妈讲话时,不要插嘴。

[拓展] cut in on还可表示“加入;干预;拦住”。

I think I should cut in on what they are doing.我想我应该对他们所做的事情进行干预。

He was stopped when he tried to cut in on the queue. 他试图超车的时候被人拦住了。

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牛津英语9A 期末复习精选考点汇总1.keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序(in order 按顺序)2.show off炫耀,卖弄;出现it等人称代词时,需要放在中间。

(show sb around sp带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路。

)e up with (= think of 想出,提出);追上,赶上4.neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……(就近原则)either……or ……或者……或者……(就近原则)both……and ……两者都连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式注意:拓展:so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。

如:—Peter doesn't like swimming.—Neither do I.5.give up 放弃(代词放中间)give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事6.fall behind 落后(fall in 生病)注意:过去分词:fallen;过去式:fell7.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战8.pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节(to 为介词+ doing sth )9.can’t be too careful = can never be too car e ful 再怎么细心也不为过10.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……(to为介词,后接名词,代词,动名词)11.think twice (about sth )三思而行12.be divided into被分成主动形式:divide ……into …… 把……分成……13.It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中(强调句型)14.There’snothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有什么不好。

以上句子也可以用以下方式表示:Nothing is wrong with pink. 注意:nothing 是不定代词,它通常放在所修饰的形容词之前。

类似的不定代词还有something/somebody; anything/anybody; nobody/nothing/no one 等15.I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。

if 有两个意思“如果” “是否” ,根据意思选择合适的时态。

16. But blue (clothes) looks good on you. 但蓝色穿在你身上看上去很好看。

= You look good in blue ( clothes )look good 看上去好看的,on you 表示“穿在你身上” 的意思。

(衣服+look nice + on + 人,指衣服好看,衣服穿在人身上用on)(人+ look nice + in +衣服, 指人好看,人在衣服里面用in)17. make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy使我们感到快乐或悲伤,精力充沛或昏昏欲睡注意:make sb do sth 以及短语中单词的词形转换。

18. be painted blue 被漆成蓝色19. remind you of a warm sunny day 使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的日子注意:remind sb of sth/ sb. “使某人想起某事/某人”remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事20. be of some help to you. 一些帮助21. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 穿红色的衣服也更易于采取行动。

常考:make/ find/ think it adj +to do sth24.have difficulty making a decision 做决定有困难。

difficulty 不可数名词。

decision 名词。

25. would rather wear red 宁愿穿红色;would rather do sth 宁愿做某事26. feel a little bit stressed 感到有一点有压力27. prefer 的搭配:(1). Prefer sth. to sth. ( 名词) I prefer rice to noodles.米饭和面条,我更喜欢米饭。

(2). Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. (动名词) He prefers staying at home to going out.(3).prefer to do sth.(动词不定式) rather than do sth.(动词原形)He prefers to stay at home rather than go out. 他宁愿呆在家也不愿出去。

28.drive sb mad = make sb mad 把某人逼(go mad发疯);mad 的比较级madder ,最高级maddest33.how … deal with…=what… do with…怎样处理……..;deal 过去式dealt34.have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择choice原形choose35.stay up late 熬夜36.be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事37.be of great value(n.)to sb = be very valuable to sb 对某人来说有很大价值38.hear from sb.(短) = get/receive a letter from sb.(短)=have a letter from sb.(延)收到某人来信39.allow doing / allow sb to do sth 允许做某事/允许某人做某事40.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格注意:strict会在题目中填写stricter,strictest41.achieve/keep a balance between… 获得/保持…之间的平衡42.a piece of advice 一条建议(建议不可数)注意:advise和advice 的词性不能混淆43.to tell you the truth(n.)实话告诉你注意:true--truth--truly 根据要求来写44.make progress(不可数) 取得进步45.pay no attention to sb 不注意某人46.be proud of …= take pride in…为…….感到骄傲47.reply to (my e-mails) = answer (my e-mails)48.keep your worries to yourself 把担忧留给自己注意:此短语中用to。

49.挂在心上;惦念on one’s mind注意:mind在句中的意思(1)头脑(2)介意+doing (3)make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事50.灰心;泄气 lose heart注意:lose的各种词形:lose(v) --lost(adj) --loss(n)51.被迫做某事 be forced to do sth注意:force sb to do sth 常考察被动语态52..死于疾病 die of illness注意:die of 和die from 的区别53.使某事被做 have sth done注意:have sb to do sth 和have sth done 在题目仔细辨别54.在某人五十几岁时in one’s fifties注意:基数词和序数词的用法55.献血 donate blood56.把……翻译成…… translate…into…注意:被动语态be translated into57.as busy as 像...一样忙be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事too busy to do sth 太忙了而不能做某事too busy doing sth to do sth太忙于做某事而不能做某事busy-busier--the busiest busy--free空闲的58.a number of许多+名词复数(做主语表示复数)A number of wild animals are killed every day每天许多的野生动物被杀the number of ... ...的数量+名词复数(做主语表示单数)修饰词用big/ large表示多,small 表示少The number of students is becoming smaller and smaller. 学生的数量正变得越来越少59.include sth.包括某事在内include前面要有主语including用在逗号后面,60.cover live现场直播be covered live被现场直播be covered with sth 被...覆盖The ground is covered with leaves in autumn.61.announce the results 宣布结果注意:被动be announced62.a horror film directed by 一部由…导演的恐怖片direct a film 导演一部电影a film directed by a famous director一部由一个著名导演导演的电影63.a one-hour documentary 一个一小时的记录片64. Say sth in a low voice 用低声说某事65.the loss of sth. …的失去66.work closely with ... 与… 的密切工作67.insist that 从句坚持认为…insist on sth./doing sth.68.play the lead in the play 在戏中扮演主角play the role of… (+ an angel/ a king / an English teacher) 扮演…的角色play the lead role of… 扮演主角69.make one’s final appearance最后一次露面70.go beyond 超过be beyond sb 指超出了某人理解、想象和估计的范围71.in the 1950s / in the 1950’s在20世纪50年代72.in one’s fifties在某人五十几岁的时候73.mistake …for… 误把…认为…,注意被动语态的用法be mistaken for ....make a mistake 犯错by mistake 错误地74.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人75.bring … alive on screen 把活的…带到荧幕上76.be considered as 被认作= be regarded asconsider … as… 把…认作…consider doing sth. 考虑做某事77. go missing 不见了78. lie (vi) 撒谎(lied—lied—lying)lie (vi) 躺(lay---lain---lying)lie (n) 谎言tell a lie/ tell lies例句:Don’t lie to me next time.Look! The children are lying on the playground!I found a purse lying on the road on my way home.79. sb be last seen leaving the office 某人最后一次被看见离开办公室sb be last seen doing sth 某人最后一次被看见做某事sb be often seen to do sth 某人经常被看见做某事80. take place 发生= happen (两者都不能用被动语态)81. bleed to death as a result 结果流血致死(bleed-bled-bled)82. be charged with sth / doing sth 被指控有…的罪83. break into computer systems 侵入电脑系统。

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