高中必背英语单词及短语

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高中英语常用单词词组句型总汇

高中英语常用单词词组句型总汇高中英语常用单词词组句型总汇高中英语单词，词组，句子，非常多。

以下是店铺收集整理的常用的高中英语单词词组句型总汇，希望对你有一定的帮助。

高中英语单词词组句型总汇一【重点单词/短语】1. compete 比赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表示4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，又，还6. host 做东，招待，主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做广告，登广告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)【重点句型】1. Every fourth year athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors.每四年，来自全世界的运动员都可以参赛。

2. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.所有国家都能参赛，只要它们的运动员达到了参赛的标准。

3. Mary as well as her husband is going to have a job interview tomorrow.玛丽和她的丈夫明天要参加求职面试。

4. Tom, who married a pretty musician, has been married for ten years.汤姆和一个美丽的音乐家结婚已经十年了。

5. All the players compete for honour as well as gold medals.运动员们为金牌而战也为荣誉而战。

高中生必背英语单词3500

高中生必背英语单词800个1、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥2、target n.靶；目标3、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近4、download n.下装，卸载5、file n.档案vt.把…归档6、available adj.可利用的，通用的7、lately adv.最近8、living-room n.起居室9、congratulation n.祝词，贺辞10、indeed adv.真正地，确实11、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦12、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄13、headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监14、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子15、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取16、socialism n.社会主义17、amount n.总数，数量，和18、earthquake n.地震19、obtain vt.获得20、mercy n.仁慈21、access n.接近，通道，入口22、panic n.恐慌，惊慌23、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥24、goal n.球门，得分，目的25、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的26、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复27、revise vt.校订，修改28、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪29、nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今30、theme n.题目；词干；主旋律31、disaster n.灾难32、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍33、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏34、elect vt.选举，推选35、design vt.设计n.设计，图样36、sincerely adv.真诚地37、web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络38、ray n.光线；射线39、satisfaction n.满意40、billion num.十亿41、risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险42、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕43、maximum n.最大量a.最大的44、lawyer n.律师45、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护46、mental adj.智力的；精神的47、birthplace n.出生地48、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换49、well-known adj.众所周知的50、court n.法庭51、merely adv.仅仅，只不过52、generation n.一代，一代人，产生53、salary n.薪水54、navy n.海军55、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩56、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的57、talent n.天才，才能58、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能59、tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍60、software n.软件61、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕62、teenager n.青少年63、badly adv.坏，差，严重地64、waiter n.侍者，服务员65、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向66、misunderstand vt.误解，误会67、guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的68、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的69、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系70、predict vt.预言，预测71、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求72、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出73、valley n.山谷，流域74、alcohol n.酒精，乙醇75、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外76、attract vt.吸引，诱惑77、apartment n.一套公寓房间78、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节79、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报80、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物81、concern n.关心，挂念，关系82、pleased adj.高兴的83、harbour n.港84、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印85、scholarship n.奖学金86、journey n.旅行，旅程87、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲88、province n.省89、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割90、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地91、soil n.土壤；土地92、drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔93、engine n.发动机，引擎94、document n.公文，文件95、possession n.财产96、frequent adj.经常的97、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料98、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的99、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的100、deserve vt.应受，值得101、best adj.最好的102、political adj.政治上的103、multiply vt.增加；乘104、chief adj.主要的，首席的105、indicate vt.标示，表示，表明106、credit n.信用，分数107、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点108、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的109、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的110、style n.风格，式样111、custom n.习惯，风俗，海关112、soccer n.英式足球113、pattern n.式样，模型114、observe vt.观察，注意到115、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的116、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶117、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行118、optimistic adj.乐观的119、obey vt.顺从vi.服从120、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇121、continent n.大陆，洲122、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解123、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施124、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击125、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根126、evidence n.根据，证据，证人127、technique n.技巧，技能128、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘129、website WWW（环球网）的站点130、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍131、phrase n.短语，习惯用语132、stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚133、unfair adj.不公平的134、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的135、shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽136、differ vi.不同，相异137、pile n.堆vt.堆叠138、deliver vt.投递，送交139、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态140、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒141、band n.乐队，带，波段142、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号143、female n.a.女性的，雌性的144、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展145、function n.功能，职务，函数146、athlete n.运动员147、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难148、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；149、beauty n.美，美丽，美人150、companion n.同伴151、track n.行踪，路径；轨道152、afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后153、gas n.煤气，气体154、brick n.砖块155、quantity n.数量；大量156、electronic adj.电子的157、greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地158、republic n.共和国159、defend vt.保卫，防守160、male adj.男的，雄的161、complex adj.结合的，复杂的162、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩163、degree n.程度，度，学位164、per prep.每，每一165、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失166、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪167、accordingly adv.因此，依照168、mobile adj.运动的，移动的169、liberate vt.解放，释放170、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织171、system n.系统；制度172、transport n.运输vt.运输173、climate n.气候174、partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶175、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅176、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作177、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的178、unite vi.联合vt.使联合179、principle n.原则，原理180、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮181、slim adj.细长的，微小的182、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手183、expression n.词句，表达，表情184、tax n.税（款）vt.征税185、upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱186、seaside n.海边187、settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居188、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进189、clothing n.衣服190、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理191、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的192、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的193、intend vt.想要，打算，意指194、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起195、shadow n.阴影，影子196、fortnight n.两星期，十四天197、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴198、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶199、impress vt.给…深刻印象200、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的201、cart n.二轮运货马车202、wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦203、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号204、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性205、nutrition n.营养206、pill n.药丸207、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期208、constant adj.经常的，永恒的209、recommend vt.推荐210、comrade n.同志211、butcher n.屠夫，屠户212、hire vt.雇用213、delete vt.删除，擦掉214、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的) 215、better adj.较好的ad.更好地216、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的217、cure vt.医治n.治愈218、aspect n.方面，样子，外表219、beginning n.开始，开端，起源220、expert n.专家a.熟练的221、punishment n.惩罚222、blank adj.空白的n.空白223、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花224、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去225、kindergarten n.幼儿园226、nationality n.国籍，民族227、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示228、deed n.行为，功绩，契约229、sex n.性别，性230、collar n.衣领231、defence n.防御，辩护232、oxygen n.氧，氧气233、precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的234、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误235、fortune n.命运，运气，财产236、spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的237、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜238、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的239、entrance n.入口，进入240、customer n.顾客，主顾241、lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西242、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼243、wool n.羊毛，毛线244、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想245、medal n.奖章，纪念章246、scene n.情景；景色247、damp adj.潮湿的248、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报249、verb n.动词250、politics n.政治251、telescope n.望远镜252、relate vt.联系253、strength n.力量，力气254、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒255、pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装256、ladder n.梯子257、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的258、distinguish vt.区别，辨别259、shortcoming n.短处，缺点260、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的261、carrot n.胡萝卜262、finance n.财政，金融，财源263、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑264、surround vt.包围，环绕265、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏266、slightly adv.轻微地267、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来268、typewriter n.打字机269、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理270、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的271、timetable n.时间表；时刻表272、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力273、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊274、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸275、recover vt.恢复，痊愈276、signal n.信号vi.发信号277、resist vt.抵抗，抵制278、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻279、hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的280、steel n.钢281、pot n.锅282、entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演283、communism n.共产主义284、minority n.少数派；少数民族285、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊286、arrest vt.逮捕，拘留287、scan vt.浏览；扫描288、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业289、department n.部，司，局，处，系290、lifetime n.终身291、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解292、league n.同盟，联盟293、tyre n.轮胎294、comb n.梳子vt.梳理295、actor n.男演员296、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准297、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失298、partly adv.部分地299、figure n.数字，外形，人物300、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊301、cupboard n.碗柜302、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察303、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的304、faith n.信任，信心，信仰305、would aux.将；愿意306、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的307、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平308、housewife n.家庭主妇309、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰310、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的311、highway n.公路，大路312、candidate n.候选人，投考者313、victim n.牺牲者，受害者314、baggage n.行李315、familiar adj.熟悉的316、pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住317、judge n.法官，裁判员318、menu n.菜单319、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复320、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的321、universe n.宇宙，世界322、obvious adj.显而易见的323、length n.长度324、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学325、distance n.距离，远处326、appreciate vt.欣赏，领会，感谢327、various adj.各种各样的328、insurance n.保险，保险费329、fence n.栅栏330、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗331、uniform adj.一样的n.制服332、lorry n.卡车333、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性334、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计335、broadcast n.广播，播音336、loose adj.宽松的；自由的337、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸338、poet n.诗人339、employ vi.雇用340、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿341、central adj.中心的，主要的342、income n.收入，收益343、topic n.题目；论题，话题344、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击345、march n.三月346、pence n.penny的复数347、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠348、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的349、react vi.反应350、agent n.代理人，代理商351、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮352、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先353、staff n.全体工作人员354、damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害355、ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视356、soul n.灵魂，精神；人357、exactly adv.的确如此358、skyscraper n.摩天大楼359、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗360、perform vt.执行；演出361、port n.港口362、budget n.预算363、explore vt.vi.探险，探索364、oppose vt.反对，反抗365、mathematics n.数学366、opera n.歌剧367、vote n.选举，投票368、discount n.折扣369、hardship n.艰难，困苦370、chapter n.章，回，篇371、powerful adj.强有力的372、policy n.政策，方针373、disagree vi.不同意；不一致374、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业375、anyhow adv.无论如何376、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现377、lip n.嘴唇378、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于379、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞380、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸381、type n.类型vi.打字382、electricity n.电，电流383、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔384、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译385、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕386、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬387、average n.平均数adj.平均的388、freedom n.自由389、passer-by n.过路人390、respond vi.回答；响应391、modest adj.谦虚的392、sew vt.缝制393、roof n.屋顶394、affair n.事情，事件，事务395、cigar n.雪茄396、account n.记述，解释，账目397、farther adv.更远地a.更远的398、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子399、atmosphere n.大气，气氛400、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员401、mass n.大量；群众402、debate n.vi.争论，辩论403、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课404、chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天405、interpreter n.翻译406、legal adj.合法的407、powder n.粉末；火药408、construction n.建造，建筑物409、quit vt.离开，停止；辞职410、sympathy n.同情，同情心411、behave vi.表现，举止412、virus n.病毒413、adult n.成年人adj.成年的414、unique adj.唯一的415、comment n.评论，意见，注释416、symbol n.象征；符号417、fist n.拳头418、shot n.射击，发射；投篮419、host n.主人，东道主420、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地421、forever adv.永远，总是，老是422、challenge n.挑战423、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能424、fault n.缺点，过失，故障425、reality n.现实；真实426、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应427、scold vt.责骂428、battery n.电池429、range vi.变动，变化n.范围430、musical adj.音乐的431、reception adj.接待；接待处432、tendency n.趋向，趋势433、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭434、owe vt.欠；归功于435、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的436、mankind n.人类437、united adj.一致的；联合的438、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的439、painful adj.痛苦的440、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的441、weakness n.弱点442、loaf n.一条面包443、citizen n.公民，市民，居民444、confident n.确信的，自信的445、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的446、entire adj.全部的，彻底的447、performance n.履行；表演；表现448、harmony n.协调，和谐449、senior adj.年长者；资格老的450、annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅451、grey n./a.灰色(的)452、endless adj.无止境的453、reduce vt.减少，减小454、tradition n.传统，惯例455、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的456、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的457、academic adj.学院的，学术的458、persuade vt.说服459、branch n.树枝，分部，分支460、shopping n.购物461、immediate adj.立即的，直接的462、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新463、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸464、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物465、particular adj.特殊的，特定的466、motor n.发动机，机动车467、sunset n.日落468、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲469、support vt.支持；供养；承受470、broom n.扫帚471、aware adj.知道的，意识到的472、nowhere adv.任何地方都不473、affect vt.影响，感动474、error n.错误，谬误，差错475、player n.表演者，比赛者476、participate vi.参与，参加477、former adj.在前的n.前者478、calm adj.平静的479、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调480、institute n.研究所，学院481、technical adj.技术的，工艺的482、committee n.委员会483、fluent adj.流利的，流畅的484、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结485、solar adj.太阳的，日光的486、rocket n.火箭487、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害488、actual adj.实际的，现行的489、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份490、fairly adv.相当，公平地491、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册492、generally adv.一般地，通常地493、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员494、self n.自我，自己495、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜496、blouse n.宽松的上衣497、platform n.站台，讲台498、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬499、importance n.重要性500、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论501、assistant n.助手，助教502、false adj.不真实的，伪造的503、suddenly adv.突然504、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的505、painting n.油画；绘画506、revolution n.革命；旋转507、donate vt.vi.捐赠508、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的509、roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册510、fountain n.泉水，喷泉511、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕512、drown v.溺死513、worthwhile adj.值得的514、socialist adj.社会主义的515、castle n.城堡516、media n.媒体517、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿518、midnight n.午夜519、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞520、audience n.听众，观众521、practical adj.实用的522、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌523、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价524、typist n.打字员525、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物526、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠527、envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕528、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感529、bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台530、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏531、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的532、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物533、tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎534、bone n.骨，骨骼535、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的536、opinion n.意见，看法537、actress n.女演员538、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼539、quality n.质量；特性540、profit n.利润vi.得益541、foolish adj.愚蠢的542、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草543、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 544、power n.能力；电力；权力545、link vt.连接n.联系546、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声547、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨548、flame n.火焰，光辉，热情549、equipment n.装备，设备，配备550、speak的过去分词551、spit vi.吐唾沫552、split vt.劈开553、due adj.预期的，应给的554、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的555、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻556、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换557、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订558、demand vt.要求，需要559、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的560、conduct n.举止，行为，指导561、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上562、courtyard n.庭院，院子563、conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争564、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点565、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心566、fee n.费，酬金，赏金567、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的568、bush n.灌木569、crop n.农作物，庄稼570、found vt.创立，创办571、reputation n.名誉，声望572、nest n.巢，窝573、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道574、grocery n.杂货店575、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图576、straight adj.直的；正直的ad.直接地577、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻578、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要579、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶580、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注581、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈582、grocer n.杂货商583、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰584、civil adj.公民的，文职的585、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费586、shore n.滨，岸587、parrot n.鹦鹉588、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新589、thinking n.思考；想法，见解590、anniversary n.周年纪念日591、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片592、sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋593、burden n.担子，负担，装载量594、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料595、depth n.深度，深处596、select vt.选择vi.挑选597、appointment n.任命，约定，约会598、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报599、downtown adv.在市区，往市区600、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的601、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀602、therefore adv.因此，所以603、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用604、trial n.试验；审判605、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒606、character n.性格，特性，角色607、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶608、arrival n.到达，到达者609、haircut n.理发；发型，发式610、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定611、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片612、religion n.宗教信仰613、expense n.花费，消费，费用614、absorb vt.吸收，使专心615、pure adj.纯洁的616、dust n.灰尘617、effect n.效果，效力618、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓619、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿620、absence n.缺席，不在场，缺乏621、essay n.短文，散文，小品文622、within prep.在…里面；不超过623、tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地624、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战625、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外626、majority n.多数627、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴628、content adj.满意的，满足的629、jam n.果酱630、sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池631、appearance n.出现，来到，外观632、deadline n.最终期限633、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的634、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属635、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地636、counter n.柜台，计数器637、pray vt.请求；祈祷638、lung n.肺639、award n.奖，奖品，判定640、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据641、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定642、pollution n.污染643、pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停644、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的645、hard-working adj.勤劳646、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点647、bath n.洗澡，浴缸648、usually adv.通常649、promote vt.促进，提升；推销650、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的651、nation n.民族，国家652、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌653、altogether adv.完全，总而言之654、million num.百万655、handkerchief n.手帕656、combine vt.使结合，兼有657、librarian n.图书馆馆员658、determine vt.决定，决心659、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的660、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于661、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的662、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓663、forbid vt.禁止664、reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金665、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人666、throat n.咽喉667、slave n.奴隶，苦工668、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏669、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息670、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉671、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报672、pole n.杆，柱673、dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的674、seed n.种(子)，籽675、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架676、urban adj.都市的677、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加678、understanding n.理解，理解力679、nephew n.侄子，外甥680、convince vt.使确信，使信服681、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员682、gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集683、native adj.本土的n.本地人684、permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证685、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器686、digital adj.数字的687、minimum n.最小量a.最小的688、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景689、admit vt.承认，准许…进入690、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬691、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前692、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏693、stair n.楼梯694、hunger n.饥饿，渴望695、remind vt.提醒696、instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器697、artist n.艺术家，美术家698、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯699、scientific adj.科学的700、exist vi.存在，生存701、chimney n.烟囱702、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价703、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气704、possibly adv.可能地，也许705、cash n.现金，现款706、wedding n.婚礼707、defeat vt.战胜，击败708、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的709、justice n.正义，公正，司法710、convenient adj.便利的，方便的711、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆712、cycle n.循环713、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止714、folk n.人们，家属，亲属715、inform vt.通知，向…报告716、stadium n.露天大型运动场717、lightning n.闪电718、dirt n.尘，土，污垢719、accuse vt.指责，归咎于720、belt n.带，腰带，区721、instant n.瞬间a.立即的722、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然723、postcode n.邮递区号724、niece n.侄女，外甥女725、telegram n.电报726、escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑727、stare vi.凝视728、beer n.啤酒729、tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声730、illegal adj.非法的731、vehicle n.车辆732、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾733、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错734、badminton n.羽毛球735、crossing v.横越n.交叉口736、dawn n.黎明，开端737、luggage n.行李，皮箱738、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服739、debt n.债务，欠债740、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿741、import vt.n.输入，进口742、tend vi.走向，趋向743、parcel n.包裹，邮包744、goods n.货物，商品745、basis n.基础，根据746、remove vt.移动；搬迁747、base n.基础，底层，基地748、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒749、mountainous adj.多山的750、blanket n.毯子751、insert vt.插入，嵌入752、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的753、declare vt.断言，声明754、mix vt.使混合；混淆755、communist n.共产党员756、rescue vt.援救，营救757、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合758、rank n.军衔vt.归类于759、urgent adj.紧急的760、outline n.轮廓；大纲761、tractor n.拖拉机762、reading n.阅读；读物763、queue n.队列vi.排队等候764、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会765、satellite n.卫星766、rent n.租金，租vi.出租767、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动768、ought aux.应该769、frequently adv.时常，频繁地770、reliable adj.可靠的771、check n.支票772、awful adj.令人不愉快的773、television n.电视，电视机774、creature n.生物，创造物775、typical adj.典型的，代表性的776、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮777、selfish adj.自私的，利己的778、professor n.教授779、merchant n.商人780、immigrate v.移民781、midday n.中午782、humour v.纵容，迁就783、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过784、load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担785、youth n.青春；青年786、belly n.腹部，胃787、otherwise adv.另外，要不然788、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯789、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁790、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划791、happiness n.幸福；满足792、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸793、significance n.意义，意味；重要性794、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的795、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社796、production n.产品；产量797、section n.切片；部门；章节798、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于799、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的800、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语

必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。

高中必背英语单词及短语精编版

高中必背英语单词及短语精编版MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】必修1单词与短语Module1【单词】adj. 学术的adj.热心的[ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的n.信息adj.极好的n.指示;说明n.方法adj.厌烦的;厌倦的adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的n.态度n.行为;举动adj.以前的;从前的adj.吃惊的;惊讶的adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的v.使印象深刻n.鼓励;激励n.流利;流畅n.误解.失望的.令人失望的n.制度;体系;系统v.消失v.搬家n.助手;助理v.包含【短语】1.inotherwords 换句话说2.lookforwardtodoing期待;盼望3.atthestartof 在…开始的时候4.attheendof 在…结束的时候5.gotocollege 上大学6.bedividedinto 被（划）分成…7.takepartin 参加8.thedifferencebetweenAandBA和B之间的区别bedifferentfrom…不同于…differfrom不同于9.besimilarto和…相似10.writedown写下；记下11.nothinglike一点儿也不像12.havefun过的愉快makefunof…取笑/嘲弄…13.A+be+…times+as+adj+as+BA+be+…times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+…times+the+noun+of+B14.thesameas和…一样15.Howareyoudoing?你过得怎么样？16.beimpressedwith对…印象深刻Module2【单词】1.amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的2.energetic adj.精力充沛的3.intelligent adj.聪明的4.nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的anized adj.有组织的；有系统的6.patient adj.耐心的7.serious adj.严肃的8.shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的9.strict adj.严格的；严厉的10.impression n.印象11.avoid v.（故意）避开pletely adv.十分地；完全地13.immediately adv.立即；即刻；conj.一……就……14.appreciate v.感激15.admit v.承认16.scientific adj.科学的17.literature n.文学18.loudly adv.大声地19.wave v.挥（手）；招（手）20.respect v/n.尊敬；尊重21.period n.一段时间22.topic n.话题；题目23.discipline n.纪律24.relationship n.关系25.formal adj.正式的26.relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的27.similarly adv.同样地；类似地28.grade n.成绩；分数29.vacation n.假期【短语】1.makesure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.makeprogress 取得进步3.asaresult 结果4.infact 事实上5.fallasleep 睡着6.bepatientwithsb 对…有耐心7.bestrictwithsbinsth在某方面严格要求某人8.bepopularwith…受…欢迎9.atanytime 在任何时候；随时10.explainsthtosb 向某人解释…11.beontime(for/todosth) 准时12.infact 实际上，事实上13.admitdoingsth 承认做过某事14.avoiddoingsth 避免做某事15.betrueof…和…情况相同Module3【单词】1.distance n.距离2.abandoned adj.被遗弃的3.desert n.沙漠4.expert n.专家5.product n.产品6.scenery n.风景；景色7.journey n.旅程8.train v/n.训练9.seaside n.海滨10.frighten v.使吃惊；惊讶11.apartment n.公寓；单元住宅12.interview n.面试；面谈13.interviewer n.（面试）考官；面谈者14.event n.事件15.exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的16.downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的17.ceremony n.仪式【短语】1.geton 上(车/船等)2.getoff 下(车/船等)3.getinto 上(小汽车)4.getoutof 下（小汽车）5.takeoff （飞机）起飞6.beshortfor 是…的缩写/简称7.not…anymore 不再8.outofdate 过时9.referto 指的是；参考referto…as…把…看作…10.inthe1920s （年代表达法）11.forthefirsttime 第一次12.allthetime 一直13.playwith 和…玩；玩…14.ataspeedof... 以…的速度Module4【单词】1．survey n.调查2．neighborhood n.四邻；街坊3．local adj.地方的；局部的4．suburb n.城郊；郊区5．attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的6．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的7．pretty adv.很；相当8．sound v.听起来9．tourist n.旅游者；观光者10．bother v.打扰；烦扰；麻烦11．rent n.租金；v 租赁12．approach v.接近13．harbor n.海港14．gorgeous adj.美丽的；宜人的15．architecture n.建筑16．starve v.饿死17．park v.停车18．traffic n.交通19．organization n.组织20．unemployed adj.事业的；没有工作的21．household n.家属，家人22．occupation n.职业23．professional adj.专业的24．manual adj.用手的；手的25．employment n.就业；工作；职业26．exchange v.交换27．fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的28．afford v.买得起；有能力支付29．survive v.死里逃生；大难不死30．contact v.联络；联系（某人）n.委员会【短语】1.putup 修建；张贴；提供食宿2.sofar 到目前为止3.uptonow 到目前为止4.tillnow 到目前为止5.getawayfrom 摆脱6.agreatmany 许多；大量7.anumberof 许多；大量8.goup 上升9.feelfortunate(in)doingsth因有机会做某事而感到幸运10.asecond又一个(注意“a”的用法)11.can’tafford(todo)sth负担不起(做)某事12.moreandmore+adj比较级:越来越…13.makemoney赚钱Module5【单词】1．liquid n.液体2．expand v.膨胀3．contract v.收缩；n.合同4．stage n.阶段；舞台5．conclusion n.结论6．reaction n.反应7．electricity n.电8．electrical adj.电的；用电的9．equipment n.设备10．react v.反应11．ordinary adj.普通的12．steam n.蒸汽13．float v.漂浮14．form v.形成；n.表格；形式15．balance n.平衡；v.使平衡16．facility n.设施17．lecture n.报告；讲座18．department n.（大学里的）系19．astonished adj.惊讶的20．substance n.物质21．oxygen n.氧气22．flame n.火焰【短语】1．add…to…往…加入…2．usedto 过去（常常）…3．intheareaof 在…领域4．beproudof 为…赶到骄傲/自豪takepridein…5．besupposedto 理应；应当6．inorder 整齐；秩序/状况良好outoforder 混乱；杂乱7．atthetop/bottomof…在…的顶端/底部8．do/carryoutanexperiment 做实验9．goahead （表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧10．It’sone’sturntodosth. 轮到某人做某事11．inthelasttwentyyears 在过去的20年中Module6【单词】1．contain v.包含；包括2．access n.接近；通路3．source n.来源；出处4．accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的5．defense n.保护；防卫6．create v.创造；发明7．design v.设计8．document n.文件9．invention n.发明10．permission n.许可11．military adj.军事的；军队的12．definite adj.明确的13．fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的14．independent adj.独立的15．pass v.超过16．frequently adv.频繁的17．disadvantage n.弊端；缺点18．average adj.平均的19．shorten v.缩短n.软件n.数据【短语】1.consistof 由…组成2.aswell 也3.godown 下降eupwith 提出5.fromthatmomenton 从那时起fromnowon 从现在开始fromthenon 从那时起paredwith 与…相比7.as…aspossible 尽可能…的8.spendtime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsth花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事9.withthehelpof 在…的帮助下10.don’thesitatetodosth 别犹豫做某事11.takeout 取出；拿出；扣除必修2单词与短语Module1【单词】1.diet n.饮食；日常食物2. vt.照医生的规定饮食3.fit adj.健康的，强健的4.rare adj.稀少的，罕有的5.toothache n.牙痛6.unhealthyadj.不健康的；有碍健康的7.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的8.rarely adv.稀少地；极少地9.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的10.injure vt.伤害11.painful adj.疼痛的12.normal adj.正常的，一般的13.head v.朝……方向前进14.eye vt.注视；观看15.overweight adj.（人）太胖的；超重的16.breathe vi.呼吸17.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的18.insurance n.保险【短语】1.beonadiet/goonadiet节食；吃限定食物2.befitfor 适于,适合;胜任befit(forsb.)todo(某人)适合做某事3.beanxiousaboutsth为…而担忧，忧虑beanxiousforsth/beanxioustodos th.渴望…4.haveapaininsth.身体某个部位疼5.beinpain 疼痛，在苦恼中6.Nopains,nogains. 不劳则无获。

人教版高中英语必修一unit单词短语

人教版高中英语必修一unit单词短语Unit 1 Words and Phrases1. Mistake (n.) - an error or incorrect behaviorExample: Making a mistake is a natural part of the learning process.2. Mark (v.) - to indicate or highlight somethingExample: The teacher marked the correct answers with a green pen.3. Pronunciation (n.) - the way in which a word is saidExample: It is important to have good pronunciation when speaking a new language.4. Rewarding (adj.) - giving satisfaction or a sense of achievementExample: Teaching can be a rewarding career because you get to help students learn and grow.5. Wander (v.) - to walk or move in a leisurely or aimless wayExample: We decided to wander through the town and explore all the hidden gems.6. Fetch (v.) - to go and bring something backExample: I asked my dog to fetch the newspaper from the front yard.7. Treasure (n.) - a valuable or precious itemExample: The pirate hid his treasure on a deserted island.8. Castle (n.) - a large building or group of buildings fortified against attackExample: The medieval castle had towering walls and a drawbridge.9. Fortune (n.) - a large sum of money or wealthExample: The young entrepreneur made a fortune selling his innovative product.10. Journey (n.) - an act of traveling from one place to anotherExample: The journey from London to Paris by train was smooth and enjoyable.Unit 1 Phrases1. Set off - to start a journeyExample: We set off for the mountains early in the morning.2. Look forward to - to anticipate with pleasureExample: I am looking forward to seeing my family during the holidays.3. Get lost - to become unable to find one's wayExample: I got lost in the maze of narrow streets in the old town.4. Turn into - to change or transform into somethingExample: The frog turned into a handsome prince when kissed by the princess.5. Pick up - to lift or gather something from the groundExample: She picked up the fallen leaves in the garden.6. End up - to find oneself in a particular place or situationExample: After wandering for hours, we ended up at the beach.7. Come across - to find or meet by chanceExample: I came across an old friend while shopping at the mall.8. Look out - to be careful or vigilantExample: Look out for cars before crossing the street.9. Look up - to search for information in a reference book or onlineExample: I had to look up the definition of a new word in the dictionary.10. Fill in - to complete a form or document with necessary informationExample: Please fill in your name and address on the registration form.In conclusion, learning new words and phrases is an essential part of mastering a language. By incorporating these Unit 1 words and phrases into your daily vocabulary and practice, you can improve your English communication skills and fluency. Keep practicing and don't be afraid to make mistakes – it's all part of the learning process!。

高中英语的常见单词短语介绍

高中英语的常见单词短语介绍短语在英语中经常会使用到，学生需要掌握一些高中经常见的经常要用到的短语，下面小编将为大家带来高中英语常见的短语介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语的常见单词短语help each other 互相帮助· be eager to make progress渴望取得进步· earn/make a living 谋生· on earth 究竟;到底· at ease 轻松自在地· take it easy 放松;别紧张· eat one's words 食言· the economic situation 经济状况economy class 经济舱· the chief editor 主编· have a great effect/impact on …对…有重大影响·take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事· an efficient machine 一台高效的机器· make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事make every effort to do sth.· be elected president 当选为总统· electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电;省电electronic parts 电子零部件· elementary school 小学· feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的· in case of emergency 在紧急情况下· emotional factors 感情因素· put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…· enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事· encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事· end up with sth. 以某事而告终end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终· in the end 最后;终于· endure great hardship 忍受苦痛· be full of energy 精力充沛的· be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事· the engine of a train 火车引擎· ensure that …确保…· enter for a competition 报名参加比赛· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业· entertain oneself 自娱自乐· show one’s enthusiasm for soccer表现出对足球的热情· the College Entrance Examination 高考· protect the environment of nature保护自然环境·offer equal opportunities提供平等的机会equal rights 平等的权利A be equal toB A等于B· commit an error = make a mistake犯了一个错· escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punishedthe name/date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生· It is estimated that 据估计· overlasting friendship 永久的友谊It is evident that … 很明显· take/ have an exam 参加考试· for example = for instance 例如· exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位exchange information/ ideas交流信息、想法· to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是· excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事· take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼· go to an exhibition of arts去一个艺术展· be in existence = exist 存在· leave from an emergency exit从一个紧急出口离开· expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事contrary to parents’ expectation与父母的期望相反· living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以…为代价· personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot一个有经验的飞行员· do/ carry out an experiment做一个实验· an expert in/on medical science一个医学专家· explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事· explode with anger 大发雷霆· exploit the natural resour ces开发自然资源· be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境· express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激· extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激· to some extent 从某种程度上讲· protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝· catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见protect one’s eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地face up to 勇于面对…be faced with 面临着…· teaching facilities 教学设施· in fact 实际上as a matter of fact· emotional fac tors 情感因素· fail to do sth. 没能做某事Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母· have faith in … 信任…;信仰…· fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人· A be familiar with B A熟悉BB be familiar to A· be famou s for 因为…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知· basketball fans 篮球迷· as far as I know 就我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言· be far from perfect 远不够完美· bus fares 公车费· say farewell to sb. 与某人告别· on the farm 在农场里· fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服· fatal accidents 致命的事故· It’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某人的过失· do sb. a favor 帮助某人in favor of 支持;赞成· for fear of 由于害怕…· feasible methods 可行的措施· feed on sth. 以…为生· feel like doing sth. 想做某事would like to do sth.· fertile soil 肥沃的土地· observe the traditional festivals欢度传统节日· science fiction 科幻小说· in the field of science and technology 在科技领域· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗· fight against sb. 与某人相对抗· figure out… 计算出;弄清楚· fill in the blank 填空· be filled with 装满…· make a film 拍电影· make a final decision 作出最后的决定· the financial situation of a nation一个国家的金融状况· find out 查出· pay a fine 付罚款· finish off 吃完;喝完· catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火· first of all 首先· be fit for 适合于…· fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯着…看· speak fluent English说一口流利的英语· focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于…· fold up 折叠· follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明· be fond of 喜欢· on foot 步行· for example/for instance 取例;例如· for fear of 由于害怕· for the purpose of 为了…目的· for the sake of 为了…利益/好处· forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事· force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事· forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事· in the form of 以…的形式form a correct conclusion得出正确的结论· the former… the latter…前者…后者· back and forth 来回地· make a large fortune 发大财;赚钱· look forward to doin g sth.盼望着做某事· to be frank 老实说，坦白讲· make friends with sb. 与某人交友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好· be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物· from beginning to end 从头到尾· from then on 从那时起· from time to time 时不时地· go to the front 去前线· frozen food 冷冻食品· fruit bowl 果盆· fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责· make fun of 取笑…· the functions of a machine一台机器的功能· raise funds 筹集基金· make further efforts 做进一步的努力· in the near future 在不久的未来No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获·abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏·shorten the generation gap缩短代沟·gather at the school gate在校门口集合·gaze at sb. 凝视某人·in general 一般地generally speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受·be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传·get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽get together 聚会get over the great pain克服极大的痛苦·have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋·give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服·be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事·glance at 扫一眼·global warming 全球升温·win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉· go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错;发生故障· achieve one’s goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity· be good for… 对…有好处do good to …· Thank goodness.谢天谢地!·graduate from the university从大学毕业·get a general idea of the grammar rules 大致了解语法规则·take it for granted that认为…理所应当·grasp the true meaning of抓住某事的真谛·be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.因为某事而感激某人show one’s gratitu de to sb. for sth.·be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬·have a great effect on children’s growth 对孩子的成长有好处·on guard 站岗· have a guess of the meaning猜出…意思·the guests present 在场的客人·be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下·feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的·play the guitar 弹吉他get into the habit of … 养成…习惯form the habit of …· hand in one’s test paper 交试卷hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷hand in hand 手拉手·handle the complicated situation处理复杂的情况· han g up the line 挂断电话be hanged 被绞死· happen to be doing sth.碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事…happen to sb. 某人发生了某事· Hardly had sb. done … when sb. did 一…就No sooner had sb. done …than sb. did · endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭· do harm to … 对…有害be harmful to …· have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心have/take a close look at 仔细看一下have an advantage over …与…相比占优势· have a great headache 十分头痛· the headlines of a newspaper一份报纸的大标题· in good/bad health 身体健康/不好· keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康· hear about …听说关于…hear from 收到某人的来信· heart and soul 全心全意地put …into heart 牢记…· help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难· be helpful to … 对…有益· here and there 到处· hesi tate to do sth. 犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地· think highly of 高度评价speak highly of 高度赞扬· hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事· a historic event一件有历史意义的事件· in the history of human being在人类的历史上· take up good hobbies 有好的爱好· hold back one’s feeling抑制某人的情感hold on 坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气be held up in the traffic jam在交通堵塞中被搁置· on holiday 在度假· feel homesick 感到想家的·assignment homework 布置家庭作业· to be honest 老实说· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授· in honor of 向…表示敬意;为了纪念· hope to do sth. 希望做某事· feel hopeful for the future对未来充满希望· broaden one’s horizon拓宽某人的视野· air hostess 空中小姐· get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳· d o housework 做家务劳动· the sense of humor 幽默感· hunt for a job 找工作· hurry up 抓紧时间in a hurry 匆忙地hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事· get hurt 受伤· have/get a good idea某人想到一个主意a good idea occurs to sb.· be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性· illegal immigrants 非法移民· illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写· an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事· imitate the behaviors of parents模仿父母的行为· have a great impa ct/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响· be impatient with …对…不耐烦· the implied meaning 隐含的意思· be of great importance 非常重要· be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻leave/make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象· improve the living conditi ons of people改善人们的生活条件· sth. be inaccessible to sb.某事对于某人来说很难办· Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺· annual income 年收入· A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情·be dependent on 依靠…be independent of 独立于…·The survey indicated that调查表明…·the great development of industry 工业的极大发展· get infected 受感染·infer from the context从上下文推断·inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事keep sb. well informed of sth.让某人清楚地了解某事·inherit sth. from parents从父母身上遗传…·get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤·innocent victims 无辜的受害者·inquire at the booking office在售票处问询·insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事·install the efficient network安装高效的网络·for instance/example 例如·instant noodle 方便面·by instinct 通过本能·follow the instructions 按照用法说明·an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生·intend no offence 非有意冒犯be intended for 为…而准备have no intention of doing sth.没有做某事的意图· handle international affairs处理国际事务·make friends through the Internet通过因特网交友·interrupt sb’s speech 打断某人说话· a job interview 工作面试·introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人·invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私·invest money in stocks 投资于股票·decline sb.’s invitation婉拒某人的邀请·invite sb. to the party邀请某人去聚会the inviting food诱人的食物·be involved in a heated discussion 参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与…有关;涉及某事·have an iron will 有坚强的意志·be isolated fom one’s friends与朋友们相隔离·the Febuary issue 二月刊·be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱·be held up in the traffic jam耽搁在交通堵塞中·join the army 参军join in the activities 参加活动the joint enterprise 合资企业·play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑· a respectable journalist一位受人尊敬的新闻记者·make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地·to one’s great joy使某人大为高兴的是·judging from one’s appearance从某人的外表来判断·high jump 跳高long jump 跳远jump with joy 高兴地跳起来·keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep up with the pace of new age跟上时代的步伐· the key to the questions 问题的答案·kidnap an innocent child绑架一个无辜的孩子·fly kites 放风筝·have a knack for learning languages 有学语言的技能·kneel down 下跪·knock down sb. 撞倒某人·have a knowledge of sth.掌握某方面in the language lab 在语言实验室·lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧·protect the land resources保护土地资源·native language 母语mother tongue last but not least最后的但也是重要的·The fire lasted an hour.火灾持续了一小时。

高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法

高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法在高中高二阶段学习英语，有一些重要的单词、短语和语法是我们需要重点掌握的。

下面将逐一介绍这些重点内容。

一、重点单词1. achieve：实现，达到例句：I hope to achieve my goals in life.2. analyze：分析例句：We need to analyze the data to understand the results.3. attitude：态度例句：He has a positive attitude towards studying.4. benefit：好处例句：Exercise has many benefits for your health.5. challenge：挑战例句：The exam was a real challenge, but I managed to pass.6. conflict：冲突例句：There is a conflict between what he says and what he does.7. contribute：贡献例句：Everyone should contribute to protecting the environment.8. demonstrate：展示，证明例句：She demonstrated her skills in the piano competition.9. enhance：增强例句：Studying abroad can enhance your language skills.10. establish：建立例句：We need to establish a good relationship with our neighbors.11. global：全球的例句：Climate change is a global issue that affects us all.12. identify：识别，认定例句：It is important to identify the problem before finding a solution.13. impact：影响例句：His words had a big impact on me.14. investigate：调查例句：The police are investigating the crime.15. maintain：维持，保持例句：We need to maintain a healthy lifestyle.二、重点短语1. according to：根据例句：According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.2. as a result of：由于例句：As a result of his hard work, he got a promotion.3. in addition to：除了...之外例句：In addition to English, he can also speak French and Spanish.4. on the other hand：另一方面例句：She is smart, but on the other hand, she can be quite lazy.5. take into account：考虑到例句：When making a decision, you should take into account all the factors.6. with the help of：在...的帮助下例句：With the help of my teacher, I was able to improve my grades.7. in order to：为了例句：I need to study hard in order to pass the exam.8. in spite of：尽管例句：In spite of the rain, they continued with the outdoor activity.9. by means of：通过例句：We can communicate by means of email or phone.10. due to：由于例句：The game was cancelled due to bad weather.三、重点语法1. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语是我们在句子中常用的两种表达方式。

人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白，理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配；分开4. puzzle n 难题；谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明6. relation n.关系；联系7. legal adj.发律的；合法的8. convenience n. 便利；方便9. attraction n. 吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集11. construct vt. 建造；构造；创立12. influence vt. 影响；改变 n.影响；势力；有影响力的人13. project n. 课题；计划；工程14. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折；折叠17. sightseeing n 观光；游览18. available adj 可利用的；可用到的；有用的19. delight n 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的；辉煌的22. statue n 塑像；雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的；违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的；聪明的26. suggestion n 建议；意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离；脱掉4. leave out 省去；遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词：1. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车；客车3. mud n.泥；泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇；寺院6. private adj.私人的；私有的7 .location n.位置；场所8. settlement n.定居；解决9. impression n.印象；感想；印记10. constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒；使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的；早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱；胶囊17. Opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物；环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛；疼痛21.mask n.面具；面罩；伪装22. Bend v.（使）弯曲23.press v.按；压；逼迫 n.按；压；印刷；新闻24. swift adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地；敏捷地26. master v.掌握；精通；征服；控制 n.主人；师傅；能手27. sight n.视力；视觉；见28. Flash v.（使）闪光；（使）闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关；转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的；厌世的32. opportunity n.机会；时机33. length n.长度；长34.alien adj.陌生的；外国的；外星的 n.外国人；外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的36. imitate v.模仿；仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的；非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地；特别地39. helmet n.头盔；钢盔40. assist v.援助；帮助；协助41. agency n.代理；中介；代理处42. skip v.跳；蹦43. require v.需要；要求；命令44. cocoa n.可可豆；可可粉；可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草；香草重点词组：1.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻，立即6. sweep up 打扫；横扫7. assist in 帮助；援助；协助8. depend on 依靠，依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业；占有2. profession n.职业；专业3. photograph n.照片； vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的；热切的5. concentrate vt.集中；聚集6. course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜7. acquire vt.获得；取得；学到8. meanwhile adv.其间；同时9. trade n.行业；贸易；商业10. case n.情况；病例；案例11. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的14. technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫18. crime n.罪行；犯罪19. normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的20. seldom adv.很少；从不21. edition n.版本；版；版次22. accurate adj.精确的；正确的23. employ vt.雇用；使用24. polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色25. note vt.特别提到；注意；记下26. chief adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官27. approve vt.赞成；称许；批准28. process n.过程；程序；步骤29. intention n.意图；目的；打算30. appointment n.约会；任命31. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自；独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定；查明；弄明白；确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当；认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2. injury n.损伤；伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使）噎住；（使）窒息5. blood n.血；血液；血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被）烧毁烧伤；（被）烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒9. treatment n.治疗；处理；对待10. radiation n.辐射；射线11. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的12. iron n.烙铁；熨斗；铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的；电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨胀；隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害；毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨18. wound n.创伤；伤19. symptom n.症状；征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉；喉咙22. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现23. ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节24. bravery n.勇敢；勇气25. pressure n. 压力；压；按；压迫26. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 必背单词和词块

必修一 Unit1必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1．ballet n．芭蕾舞2．teenage adj. 十几岁的；青少年的3．greenhouse n. 温室；暖房4．title n. 名称；标题；职称；头衔5．freshman n. 新生6．literature n. 文学；文学作品7．extracurricular adj. 课外的；课程以外的8．extra adj. 额外的；附加的9．adventure n. 冒险；奇遇10．editor n. 主编；编辑；编者11．generation n. 一代(人)12．adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的；成熟的(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．movement n. 动作；运动；活动2．actually adv. 事实上；的确3．teenager n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年4．debate n. 辩论；争论vt. & vi. 辩论；争论5．content n. 内容；(pl.)目录；主题6．topic n. 话题；标题7．recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍8．obviously adv. 显然；明显地9．quit vi.& vt. 停止；戒掉；离开10．schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；预定11．youth n. 青年时期；青春12．expert n. 专家；行家adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的13．focus vi.&vt. 集中(精力、注意力等) n. 中心；重点；焦点(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．volunteer n．志愿者vt.&vi.自愿→ voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的2．prefer vt.较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→ preference n．偏爱；爱好3．suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→ suitable adj.合适的；适用的4．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的5．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n．困惑；混淆6．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利7．graduate vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业8．advance n．前进；发展vi..前进；发展vt.发展；促进→ advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的9．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→ responsibility n．责任；义务10．solution n. 解决办法；答案→ solve v.解决；处理；解答；破解11．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于→ survival n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→ survivor n．幸存者12．behaviour n. 行为；举止→ behave v.表现；表现得体；有礼貌；表现得……的13．attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→ attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物14．addict vt..使上瘾n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→ addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好[语境活用]1．The biggest challenge in our life is to challenge ourselves to overcome the challenging problems. (challenge)2．The gentleman prefers a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developeda preference for the quiet of the country. (prefer)3．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4．He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time. (confuse)5．My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since graduation. (graduate)6．There are a great many tourist attractions in China worth visiting. For example, so attractive is the Summer Palace that it attracts many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7．With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)8．The youth should be responsible for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the responsibility of improving our society. (responsible)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．prefer vt.较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2．content n．内容；[复数]容纳的东西；目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满足的；满意的vt.使满足3．challenge n．挑战；艰巨任务v t.怀疑；向……挑战4．recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍5．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的6．focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n．中心；重点；焦点(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行1．prefer_..._to_...喜欢……多于……2．clean_up 打扫(或清除)干净3．suitable_for 对……适合的4．sign_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)5．be_responsible_for 对……负责6．focus_on 集中；特别关注7．try_out_for 角逐；参加选拔8．hand_out 分发9．the_number_of ……的数量10．behave_oneself 守规矩；表现得体11．get_used_to 习惯于12．keep_up_with 赶上13．drop_out_of_school 辍学14．be_grateful_for 因为……而感激15．make_the_most_of 充分利用……Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1．the number of……的数量2．get used to 习惯于……二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1．[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语)我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学，而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。

关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳

关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳一、容易拼写错的数字亲属称呼1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十1.daughter(女儿)2.niece(女性晚辈)3.nephew(男性晚辈)4.cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性长辈)6.uncle(男性长辈)二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret(regretted, regretting)后悔2.control(controlled, controlling)控制3.admit(admitted, admitting)承认4.occur(occurred, occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred, preferring)宁愿6.refer(referred, referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted, permitting)允许9.equip(equipped, equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)三、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播2.flee(fled, fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade, forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave, forgiven)原谅5.freeze(froze, frozen)结冰6.hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8.seek(sought, sought)寻求9.shake(shook, shaken)发抖10.sing(sang, sung)唱歌11.sink(sank, sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread, spread)传播13.swim(swam, swum)游泳14.tear(tore, torn)撕碎15.weave(wove, woven)编织四、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress五、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length长度2.wide—width宽度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked, picnicking)野餐六、个别名词的复数拼写1.German(Germans)德国人2.gulf(gulfs)海湾3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

(完整word版)高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法

Ⅰ.重点单词识记。

Unit1. 1．ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬；忽视2．calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的；vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定3．series /′siəriːz/ n．连续；系列4．outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外；在野外5．partner /′pɑːtnə/ n．伙伴；合作者，合伙人6．upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻7．dislike /dis′laik/ n．& vt.不喜欢，厌恶8．grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的9．concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的10．entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地11．settle /′setl/ v．定居，安家；停留；解决；安排→settlement n定居点；解决12．suffer /′sʌfə/ v．遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难13．disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v．(反义词)同意→agreement n．同意；协议14．exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的；准确的；严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此，正是；确切地15．power /′paʊə/ n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的16．recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回Unit2. 1．native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的；本国的；n.本地人；本国人2．actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上；事实上3．request_ /ri′kwest/ n．& vt.请求；要求4．apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n．公寓；住宅；单元住宅5．straight /streit/ adv.直接；挺直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的6．command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握7．base /beis/ vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地9．latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来；adj.后期的→lately adv.近来，最近10．identity /ai′dentəti/ n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定11．fluent /′flu:ənt/ adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅12．frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地13．expression /ik′spreʃn/ n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达14．recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识Unit 3. 1．transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n．& vt.运送，运输2．persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服，劝说3．schedule /′ʃedju:l；′skedʒʊl/ n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间4．finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后；终于5．fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的6．shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n．缺点7．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的；固执的8．journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n．旅行；旅程9．attitude /′ætitju:d/ n．态度；看法10．forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n．& vt.预测；预报11．insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n．保险12．beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13．prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱；爱好14．disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势15．graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼16．organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的17．determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心18．reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖Unit 4. 1．burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发2．destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏，毁坏；消灭3．rescue /′reskju:/ n．& vt.援救；营救4．trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境5．event /i′vent/ n．大事；事件6．ruin /′ru:in/ n．废墟；毁灭；vt.使破产；毁灭7．extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8．bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏9．shelter /′ʃeltə/ n．掩蔽；避身处10．sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地，真挚地11．express /ik′spres/ vt.表达；表示；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情12．injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13．electricity /il ek′trisəti/ n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的14．frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓，吓唬→frightened adj.受惊吓的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15．congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16．judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官；vt.断定；判决→judgement n．裁判；判决Unit 5. 1．generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的；大方的2．found /faʊnd/ vt.建立；建设3．principle /′prinsəpl/ n．法则；原理；原则4．guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n．指导；领导5．hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的，有希望的6．vote /vəʊt/ v．& n．投票，选举7．attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻，攻击；抨击8．escape /i′ske ip/ vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露9．relative /′relətiv/ n．亲戚，亲属10．terror /′terə/ n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动11．quality /′kwɒləti/ n．质量；品质；性质→quantity n．数量，量12．active /′æktiv/ adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n. 活动13．devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身，专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚14．peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦15．legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的，违法的16．violence /′vaiələns/ n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的17．equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地→equality n．平等，相等18．educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家19．beg /beɡ/ vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐20．reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n．报酬；奖金；vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。

高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4

高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit1-4高中英语必修一重点单词短语总结Unit 1导语：高中英语重在积累，每个单元稳扎稳打才能步步为营。

下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语教材必修一的重点单词短语的总结，这篇是第一单元Unit1的。

Unit 1重点单词和短语1、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的keep calm 保持镇静5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关6、walk the dog 遛狗7、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱8、set down. 记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车9、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。

高中单词表大全

高中单词表大全高中单词表包括许多不同的词汇，涵盖了各种主题和领域。

以下是一些常见的高中英语单词表示例：1. 必修一：ice: 冰ice-cream: 冰淇淋idea: 主意，意见，打算，想法identity: 身份，特征identification: 鉴定，辨别illness: 疾病imagine: 想像，设想industry: 工业，产业influence: 影响injury: 受伤处ink: 墨水，油墨2. 必修二：inland: 内陆的;内地的inn: 小旅店;小饭店innocent: 无辜的，清白的insect: 昆虫institute: (研究)所, 院，学院institution: (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校instruct: 通知;指示;教instruction: 说明,须知;教导instrument: 乐器;工具,器械3. 必修三：insurance: 保险football: 足球；足球赛；美式足球foot: 脚，足；英尺；底部4. 必修四：foolishly: 愚蠢地；荒谬地foolish: 愚蠢的，荒谬的，可笑的fool: 傻子，笨蛋5. 必修五：food: 食物，粮食，养料fond: (of)喜爱的，爱好的；宠爱的，溺爱的6. 选修六：follow: v.跟随；顺..前进；领会；密切注意；结果是folk: n.人们，世人，(用作定语)民间的，部落的7. 选修七：fold: v.折叠，缠绕；可以折叠n.具有共同目标的人8. 选修八：fog: n.雾气，雾 v.以雾笼罩，被雾笼罩9. 选修九：fly: n.苍蝇 vi.飞行，飘杨 vt.驾驶(飞机)；空运10. 选修十：flower: n.花；精华，精粹，精英；盛时 vi.开花等等。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语Unit2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．diet n．日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。

No sugar in my coffee，please. I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。

[迅速闪记]be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt. 平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。

[迅速闪记](1)keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和睦的balanced diet 平衡膳食3．curiosity n．奇怪心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于奇怪，她打算跟踪他。

[迅速闪记](1)out of/from curiosity 在奇怪心驱使下；出于奇怪 with curiosity 奇怪地satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的奇怪心(2)curious adj. 奇怪的；神奇的curiously adv. 奇怪地4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。

He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。

高中英语必修一unit3重点单词短语

高中英语必修一unit3重点单词短语1. Concentrate (v.)- To focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity.- Example: It is important to concentrate in class in order to fully understand the material.2. Strict (adj.)- Firm in enforcing rules or disciplining behavior.- Example: Our new teacher is very strict and does not tolerate any misbehavior.3. Supervisor (n.)- A person responsible for overseeing a particular task or group of people. - Example: The supervisor of the science fair made sure that all the projects were completed on time.4. Memorize (v.)- To commit to memory or learn by heart.- Example: I have to memorize all the formulas for the math test tomorrow.5. Motivation (n.)- The reason or incentive to do something.- Example: Personal success is a great motivation for studying hard.6. Absent (adj.)- Not present or attending a particular place or event.- Example: If you are absent from school, you need to bring a note from your parents explaining the absence.7. Active (adj.)- Engaging or participating in physical or mental activity.- Example: Students who are active in class discussions tend to have a better understanding of the subject matter.8. Cheat (v.)- To act dishonestly or unfairly in order to gain an advantage.- Example: It is never acceptable to cheat on an exam; it undermines academic integrity.9. Evaluate (v.)- To assess or judge the value, importance, or quality of something.- Example: Teachers evaluate students' performance based on their understanding of the material and their ability to apply it.10. Knowledge (n.)- Information, skills, or awareness gained through experience, education, or training.- Example: A good education helps to broaden one's knowledge in various subjects.11. Portable (adj.)- Capable of being easily carried or moved.- Example: The portable computer allows me to work from anywhere.12. Participate (v.)- To take part in an activity or event.- Example: It is important for students to actively participate in extracurricular activities to develop their skills and interests.13. Textbook (n.)- A book used as a standard work for the study of a particular subject.- Example: Make sure to bring your textbook to class so you can follow along with the lesson.14. Principal (n.)- The head of a school or educational institution.- Example: The principal met with the parents to discuss the student's behavior.15. Revise (v.)- To review or make changes to something previously written or learned.- Example: It is important to revise your essay before submitting it to improve its quality.16. Take a test (phrase)- To participate in an examination to measure knowledge or ability.- Example: I have to take a test in biology tomorrow, so I need to study tonight.17. Assign (v.)- To allocate or give someone a task or responsibility.- Example: The teacher will assign a project that needs to be completed by the end of the week.18. Cooperate (v.)- To work together with others toward a common goal.- Example: Group projects require students to cooperate and contribute equally.19. Discipline (n.)- Training to develop self-control, character, or orderliness.- Example: Good discipline is essential for students to succeed academically.20. Enroll (v.)- To officially sign up or register for a course, school, or program.- Example: The student needs to enroll in the music class if he wants to learn how to play the guitar.21. Hand in (phrase)- To submit work to a teacher or authority figure.- Example: Make sure to hand in your homework on time to avoid losing points.22. Make progress (phrase)- To advance or develop towards a goal or improvement.- Example: With hard work and determination, she is making progress in her piano lessons.23. Pass an exam (phrase)- To successfully complete an examination with a satisfactory grade.- Example: He studied diligently and managed to pass the difficult exam.24. Pay attention (phrase)- To focus one's gaze or mind on something.- Example: Paying attention in class is crucial for understanding the lessons.25. Prioritize (v.)- To arrange or do things in order of importance.- Example: It's important to prioritize your tasks to ensure that the most important ones are completed first.26. Study abroad (phrase)- To pursue educational opportunities in a foreign country.- Example: Many students choose to study abroad to broaden their cultural horizons.27. Take notes (phrase)- To write down information or key points while listening to someone speak or teaching.- Example: Taking notes during lectures helps to retain important information.28. Time management (n.)- The ability to plan and organize one's time effectively.- Example: Good time management skills are essential for students to balance their academic and personal lives.29. Work independently (phrase)- To perform tasks or activities without relying on others.- Example: The teacher encourages students to work independently to develop their problem-solving skills.30. Academic achievement (n.)- Success or progress in scholarly activities or studies.- Example: Academic achievement is often measured by grades and test scores. 31. Campus life (n.)- The social and academic experiences of students at a college or university. - Example: Campus life offers various opportunities for students to meet new people and explore new interests.32. Extracurricular activities (n.)- Activities outside of the regular academic curriculum, such as sports, clubs, or hobbies.- Example: Extracurricular activities can help students develop leadership skills and teamwork.33. Group discussion (n.)- A conversation or debate among a group of people with the goal of reaching a consensus or sharing ideas.- Example: Group discussions encourage students to express their opinions and listen to others' perspectives.34. Study group (n.)- A small group of students who meet regularly to study and learn together.- Example: Joining a study group can be helpful for understanding difficult concepts and preparing for exams.35. Time-consuming (adj.)- Requiring or taking a lot of time.- Example: Writing a research paper can be a time-consuming task that requires careful planning and execution.36. Workload (n.)- The amount of work that someone has to do.- Example: Managing a high workload is a common challenge for studentsjuggling multiple classes and responsibilities.37. Academic calendar (n.)- A schedule of events and important dates for a school or educational institution.- Example: The academic calendar includes holidays, exam periods, and thestart and end dates of each semester.38. Class schedule (n.)- A plan or timetable of classes for a student or teacher.- Example: Students should check their class schedule to know when and where their next class is taking place.39. Final exam (n.)- An examination given at the end of an academic term or course to assess students' knowledge and understanding.- Example: The final exam counts for a significant portion of the overall course grade.40. Grading system (n.)- A system used to evaluate and assign grades to students' work.- Example: The grading system at our school is based on a scale of 0-100, with 90 and above being an A.。

高中必背英语单词及短语

必修1单词及短语Module 1【单词】1. academic adj. 学术的2. enthusiastic adj. 热心的3. amazing[ adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的4. information n. 信息5. brilliant adj. 极好的6. instruction n. 指示;说明7. method n. 方法8. bored adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的9. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的10. attitude n. 态度11. behavior n. 行为;举动12. previous adj. 以前的;从前的13. amazed adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的14. embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的15. impress v. 使印象深刻16. encouragement n. 鼓励;激励17. fluency n. 流利;流畅18.misunderstanding n. 误解19. disappointed adj. 失望的20. disappointing adj. 令人失望的21. system n. 制度;体系;系统22. disappear v. 消失23. move v. 搬家24. assistant n. 助手;助理25. cover v. 包含【短语】1.in other words 换句话说2.look forward to doing期待;盼望3.at the start of 在…开始的时候4.at the end of 在…结束的时候5.go to college 上大学6.be divided into 被（划）分成…7.take part in 参加8.the difference between Aand BA和B 之间的区别 be different from…不同于…differ from 不同于9.be similar to 和…相似10.write down 写下；记下11.nothing like 一点儿也不像12.have fun 过的愉快make fun of…取笑/嘲弄…13.A+be+…times+as+adj+as+B A+be+…times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+…times+the+noun+of+B 14.the same as 和…一样15.How are you doing? 你过得怎么样？16.be impressed with对…印象深刻Module 2【单词】1.amusing adj. 有趣的；可笑的2.energetic adj. 精力充沛的3.intelligent a dj. 聪明的4.nervous adj. 紧张的；焦虑的anized adj. 有组织的；有系统的6.patient adj. 耐心的7.serious adj. 严肃的8.shy adj. 害羞的；羞怯的9.strict adj. 严格的；严厉的10.impression n. 印象11.avoid v. （故意）避开pletely adv. 十分地；完全地13.immediately a dv. 立即；即刻；conj. 一……就……14.appreciate v. 感激15.admit v. 承认16.scientific adj. 科学的17.literature n. 文学18.loudly adv. 大声地19.wave v. 挥（手）；招（手）20.respect v/n. 尊敬；尊重21.period n. 一段时间22.topic n. 话题；题目23.discipline n. 纪律24.relationship n. 关系25.formal adj. 正式的26.relaxed adj. 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的27.similarly adv. 同样地；类似地28.grade n. 成绩；分数29.vacation n. 假期【短语】1.make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.make progress 取得进步3.as a result 结果4.in fact 事实上5.fall asleep 睡着6.be patient with sb 对…有耐心7.be strict with sb in sth在某方面严格要求某人8.be popular with…受…欢迎9.at any time 在任何时候；随时10.explain sth to sb 向某人解释…11.be on time(for/to do sth)准时12.in fact 实际上，事实上13.admit doing sth 承认做过某事14.avoid doing sth 避免做某事15.be true of …和…情况相同Module 3【单词】1.distance n. 距离2.abandoned adj. 被遗弃的3.desert n. 沙漠4.expert n. 专家5.product n. 产品6.scenery n. 风景；景色7.journey n. 旅程8.train v/n. 训练9.seaside n. 海滨10.frighten v. 使吃惊；惊讶11.apartment n. 公寓；单元住宅12.interview n. 面试；面谈13.interviewer n. （面试）考官；面谈者14.event n. 事件15.exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的16.downtown adj. 商业区的；市中心的17.ceremony n. 仪式【短语】1.get on 上(车/船等)2.get off 下(车/船等)3.get into 上(小汽车)4.get out of 下（小汽车）5.take off （飞机）起飞6.be short for 是…的缩写/简称7.not…any more 不再8.out of date 过时9.refer to 指的是；参考refer to…as…把…看作…10.in the 1920s （年代表达法）11.for the first time 第一次12.all the time 一直13.play with 和…玩；玩…14.at a speed of... 以…的速度Module 4【单词】1．survey n. 调查2．neighborhood n. 四邻；街坊3．local adj. 地方的；局部的4．suburb n. 城郊；郊区5．attractive adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的6．fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉祥的7．pretty adv. 很；相当8．sound v. 听起来9．tourist n. 旅游者；观光者10．bother v. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦11．rent n. 租金；v 租赁12．approach v. 接近13．harbor n. 海港14．gorgeous adj. 美丽的；宜人的15．architecture n. 建筑16．starve v. 饿死17．park v. 停车18．traffic n. 交通19．organization n. 组织20．unemployed adj. 事业的；没有工作的21．household n. 家属，家人22．occupation n. 职业23．professional adj. 专业的24．manual adj. 用手的；手的25．employment n. 就业；工作；职业26．exchange v. 交换27．fascinating a dj. 迷人的；吸引人的28．afford v. 买得起；有能力支付29．survive v. 死里逃生；大难不死30．contact v. 联络；联系（某人）31. committee n. 委员会【短语】1.put up 修建；张贴；提供食宿2.so far 到目前为止3.up to now 到目前为止4.till now 到目前为止5.get away from 摆脱6. a great many 许多；大量7. a number of 许多；大量8.go up 上升9.feel fortunate (in)doingsth 因有机会做某事而感到幸运10.a second又一个(注意“a”的用法)11.can’t afford (to do) sth负担不起(做)某事12.more and more + adj比较级:越来越…13.make money 赚钱Module 5【单词】1．liquid n. 液体2．expand v. 膨胀3．contract v. 收缩；n.合同4．stage n. 阶段；舞台5．conclusion n. 结论6．reaction n. 反应7．electricity n. 电8．electrical adj. 电的；用电的9．equipment n. 设备10．react v. 反应11．ordinary adj. 普通的12．steam n. 蒸汽13．float v. 漂浮14．form v. 形成；n.表格；形式15．balance n. 平衡； v.使平衡16．facility n. 设施17．lecture n. 报告；讲座18．department n. （大学里的）系19．astonished adj. 惊讶的20．substance n. 物质21．oxygen n. 氧气22．flame n. 火焰【短语】1．add…to…往…加入…2．used to 过去（常常）…3．in the area of 在…领域4．be proud of 为…赶到骄傲/自豪take pride in…5．be supposed to 理应；应当6．in order 整齐；秩序/状况良好out of order 混乱；杂乱7．at the top/bottom of…在…的顶端/底部8．do/carry out an experiment 做实验9．go ahead （表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧10．It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事11．in the last twenty years 在过去的20年中Module 6【单词】1．contain v. 包含；包括2．access n. 接近；通路3．source n. 来源；出处4．accessible adj. 可进入的；可使用的5．defense n. 保护；防卫6．create v. 创造；发明7．design v. 设计8．document n. 文件9．invention n. 发明10．permission n. 许可11．military adj. 军事的；军队的12．definite adj. 明确的13．fantastic adj. 极好的；美妙的14．independent adj. 独立的15．pass v. 超过16．frequently adv. 频繁的17．disadvantage n. 弊端；缺点18．average adj. 平均的19．shorten v. 缩短20. software n. 软件21. data n. 数据【短语】1.consist of 由…组成2.as well 也3.go down 下降e up with 提出5.from that moment on 从那时起from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时起pared with 及…相比7.as…as possible 尽可能…的8.spend time/money onsth/(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事9.with the help of 在…的帮助下10.don’t hesitate to do sth别犹豫做某事11.take out 取出；拿出；扣除必修2单词及短语Module 1【单词】1.diet n. 饮食；日常食物vt. 照医生的规定饮食2.fit adj. 健康的，强健的3.rare adj. 稀少的，罕有的4.toothache n. 牙痛5.unhealthy adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的6.wealthy adj. 富裕的；有钱的7.rarely adv. 稀少地；极少地8.anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的9.injure vt. 伤害10.painful adj. 疼痛的11.normal adj. 正常的，一般的12.head v. 朝……方向前进13.eye vt. 注视；观看14.overweight a dj.（人）太胖的；超重的15.breathe vi.呼吸16.awful adj. 可怕的；吓人的17.insurance n. 保险【短语】1.be on a diet / go on a diet节食；吃限定食物2.be fit for 适于, 适合; 胜任be fit (for sb.) to do (某人)适合做某事3.be anxious about sth 为…而担忧，忧虑be anxious for sth / be anxious to do sth.渴望…4.have a pain in sth. 身体某个部位疼be in pain 疼痛，在苦恼中No pains, no gains.不劳则无获。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册：重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单(实用!)

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册：重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换：1．suffer vt. &vt.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；折磨2．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的3．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的4．concern vt. & n．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于5．outdooradj.户外的；室外的→outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外n．野外；郊外→indoorsadv.在室内；进入户内6．entireadj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整个地7．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈8．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的9．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree反义词10．dustn．灰尘→dustyadj.积满灰尘的二、必背短语/词块：1．add up合计add sth. up 把……加起来add up to 加起来共计/达add...to... 把……加在/上……add to 增加；增添2．aseries of 一连串的；一系列的3．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来4．have got to 不得不，必须5．go through 经历；经受；仔细检查/浏览6．setdown 放下；记下；登记7．on purpose 故意8．inorder to 为了……9．be concerned about 关心，挂念as/so far as... be concerned 就……而10．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包13．get along with 与……相处；进展get along/on well with sth某事进展(得很好/很顺利)14have sth. done使某物被… have my leg hurt.弄伤我的脚15．at dusk 在黄昏时刻16．faceto face 面对面17 .be upset about 对……感到心烦18.settle down 安居下来；定居，过安定生活，舒适地坐下或躺下19.no longer/not any longer 不再20．sufferfrom 遭受；患病21．get/be tired of 对……厌烦22.recover from sth. 从……中恢复到正常状态23.have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有麻烦Unit 2一、重点单词词性转换：1．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的2．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地3．identity n．本身；本体;身份→identical adj.相同的，一样的→identify v．确定；认出；鉴定4．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的→office n．办公室→officer n．官员5．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人6．actually adv.实际上；事实上7．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→useful adj.有用的→use n. & v．使用，利用8．request n．& vt.请求；要求9．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v.表达→expressive adj.富于表情的；有表现力的10．base vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basis n．基础；基本原则11．spell v．拼写；拼成→spelling n．拼写；拼法。

高中英语的常见单词短语介绍

⾼中英语的常见单词短语介绍短语在英语中经常会使⽤到，学⽣需要掌握⼀些⾼中经常见的经常要⽤到的短语，下⾯店铺的⼩编将为⼤家带来⾼中英语常见的短语介绍，希望能够帮助到⼤家。

⾼中英语的常见单词短语 help each other 互相帮助 · be eager to make progress 渴望取得进步 · earn/make a living 谋⽣ · on earth 究竟;到底 · at ease 轻松⾃在地 · take it easy 放松;别紧张 · eat one's words ⾷⾔ · the economic situation 经济状况 economy class 经济舱 · the chief editor 主编 · have a great effect/impact on … 对…有重⼤影响 · take an effective measure to do sth. 采取有效的措施做某事 · an efficient machine ⼀台⾼效的机器 · make all efforts to do sth. 全⼒以赴做某事 make every effort to do sth. · be elected president 当选为总统 · electric light 电灯 save electricity 节约电;省电 electronic parts 电⼦零部件 · elementary school ⼩学 · feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的 · in case of emergency 在紧急情况下 · emotional factors 感情因素 · put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调… · enable sb. to do sth. 使某⼈能够做某事 · encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事 · end up with sth. 以某事⽽告终 end up by doing end up in failure 以失败⽽千终 · in the end 最后;终于 · endure great hardship 忍受苦痛 · be full of energy 精⼒充沛的 · be engaged in doing sth. 从事于做某事 · the engine of a train ⽕车引擎 · ensure that …确保… · enter for a competition 报名参加⽐赛 · a joint enterprise ⼀家合资企业 · entertain oneself ⾃娱⾃乐 · show one’s enthusiasm for soccer 表现出对⾜球的热情 · the College Entrance Examination ⾼考 · protect the environment of nature 保护⾃然环境 · offer equal opportunities 提供平等的机会 equal rights 平等的权利A be equal toB A等于B · commit an error = make a mistake 犯了⼀个错 · escape from punishment 逃避惩罚 escape being punished the name/date escapes sb. 某⼈忘记了名字、⽇期 a narrow escape 九死⼀⽣ · It is estimated that 据估计 · overlasting friendship 永久的友谊 It is evident that … 很明显 · take/ have an exam 参加考试 · for example = for instance 例如 · exchange seats with sb. 与某⼈交换座位 exchange information/ ideas 交流信息、想法 · to one’s excitement 令某⼈兴奋的是 · excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某⼈做某事 excuse sb. from swimming 允许某⼈不去游泳 find/have an excuse to do sth. 找借⼝做某事 · take/ do exercise 进⾏体育锻炼 · go to an exhibition of arts 去⼀个艺术展 · be in existence = exist 存在 · leave from an emergency exit 从⼀个紧急出⼝离开 · expect to do sth. 期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某⼈做某事 contrary to parents’ expectation 与⽗母的期望相反 · living expenses ⽣活开⽀ at the expense of 以…为代价 · personal experiences 个⼈经历 an experienced pilot ⼀个有经验的飞⾏员 · do/ carry out an experiment 做⼀个实验 · an expert in/on medical science ⼀个医学专家 · explain sth. to sb. 向某⼈解释某事 · explode with anger ⼤发雷霆 · exploit the natural resources 开发⾃然资源 · be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语⾔环境 · express one’s thanks 表达某⼈的感激 · extend thanks to sb. 正式表达对某⼈的感激 · to some extent 从某种程度上讲 · protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝 · catch one’s eye 引起某⼈的注意⼒ eye exercises 眼保健操 turn blind eyes to 对…视⽽不见 protect one’s eyesight 保护视⼒ face to face ⾯对⾯地 face up to 勇于⾯对… be faced with ⾯临着… · teaching facilities 教学设施 · in fact 实际上 as a matter of fact · emotional factors 情感因素 · fail to do sth. 没能做某事 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母 · have faith in … 信任…;信仰… · fall behind 落后 fall asleep ⼊睡 fall in love with 爱上某⼈ · A be familiar with B A熟悉B B be familiar to A · be famous for 因为…⽽著名 be famous as 作为…⽽著名 be famous to sb. 为某⼈所熟知 · basketball fans 篮球迷 · as far as I know 就我所知 as far as I am concerned 就我⽽⾔ · be far from perfect 远不够完美 · bus fares 公车费 · say farewell to sb. 与某⼈告别 · on the farm 在农场⾥ · fashionable clothes 时尚的⾐服 · fatal accidents 致命的事故 · It’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某⼈的过失 · do sb. a favor 帮助某⼈ in favor of ⽀持;赞成 · for fear of 由于害怕… · feasible methods 可⾏的措施 · feed on sth. 以…为⽣ · feel like doing sth. 想做某事 would like to do sth. · fertile soil 肥沃的⼟地 · observe the traditional festivals 欢度传统节⽇ · science fiction 科幻⼩说 · in the field of science and technology 在科技领域 · a fierce battle ⼀场激烈的战⽃ · fight against sb. 与某⼈相对抗 · figure out… 计算出;弄清楚 · fill in the blank 填空 · be filled with 装满… · make a film 拍电影 · make a final decision 作出最后的决定 · the financial situation of a nation ⼀个国家的⾦融状况 · find out 查出 · pay a fine 付罚款 · finish off 吃完;喝完 · catch fire 着⽕ make a fire ⽣⽕ on fire 着⽕ · first of all ⾸先 · be fit for 适合于… · fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯着…看 · speak fluent English 说⼀⼝流利的英语 · focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于… · fold up 折叠 · follow one’s advice 听从某⼈的建议 follow the instructions　按照说明 · be fond of 喜欢 · on foot 步⾏ · for example/for instance 取例;例如 · for fear of 由于害怕 · for the purpose of 为了…⽬的 · for the sake of 为了…利益/好处 · forbid sb. to do sth. 禁⽌某⼈做某事 · force sb. to do sth. 迫使某⼈做某事 · forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 · in the form of 以…的形式 form a correct conclusion 得出正确的结论 · the former… the latter…前者…后者 · back and forth 来回地 · make a large fortune 发⼤财;赚钱 · look forward to doing sth. 盼望着做某事 · to be frank ⽼实说，坦⽩讲 · make friends with sb. 与某⼈交友 be friendly to sb. 对某⼈友好 · be frightened of sb./ sth. 害怕某⼈或某物 · from beginning to end 从头到尾 · from then on 从那时起 · from time to time 时不时地 · go to the front 去前线 · frozen food 冷冻⾷品 · fruit bowl 果盆 · fulfill one’s duty 履⾏某⼈的职责 · make fun of 取笑… · the functions of a machine ⼀台机器的功能 · raise funds 筹集基⾦ · make further efforts 做进⼀步的努⼒ · in the near future 在不久的未来 No pains, no gains. 不劳则⽆获 · abandon oneself to playing video games 沉溺于玩电⼦游戏 · shorten the generation gap 缩短代沟 · gather at the school gate 在校门⼝集合 · gaze at sb. 凝视某⼈ · in general ⼀般地 generally speaking ⼀般来讲 be generally accepted 被普遍接受 · be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传 · get along well with sb. 与某⼈相处融洽 get together 聚会 get over the great pain 克服极⼤的痛苦 · have a great gift in doing sth. 在做某事⽅⾯有天赋 · give out papers 分发试卷 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 give in to sb. 向某⼈屈服 · be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做某事 · glance at 扫⼀眼 · global warming 全球升温 · win a great glory 赢得极⼤的荣誉 · go on doing sth. 继续做某事 go on to do sth. 继续做另⼀件事 go over the learned knowledge 复习学做的知识 go bad 变质 go wrong 出错;发⽣故障 · achieve one’s goal to do sth. 实现某⼈做某事的⽬标 · lose the golden chance 错失良机 miss the good opportunity · be good for… 对…有好处 do good to … · Thank goodness.　谢天谢地! · graduate from the university 从⼤学毕业 · get a general idea of the grammar rules ⼤致了解语法规则 · take it for granted that 认为…理所应当 · grasp the true meaning of 抓住某事的真谛 · be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. 因为某事⽽感激某⼈ show one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. · be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬 · have a great effect on children’s growth 对孩⼦的成长有好处 · on guard 站岗 · have a guess of the meaning 猜出…意思 · the guests present 在场的客⼈ · be guided by sb. 在某⼈的引导下 · feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的 · play the guitar 弹吉他 get into the habit of … 养成…习惯 form the habit of … · hand in one’s test paper 交试卷 hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷 hand in hand ⼿拉⼿ · handle the complicated situation 处理复杂的情况 · hang up the line 挂断电话 be hanged 被绞死 · happen to be doing sth. 碰巧正在做某事 happen to have done sth. 碰巧做过某事 …happen to sb. 某⼈发⽣了某事 · Hardly had sb. done … when sb. did ⼀…就 No sooner had sb. done …than sb. did · endure great hardship 忍受极⼤的痛哭 · do harm to … 对…有害 be harmful to … · have a good/wonderful time 玩得开⼼ have/take a close look at 仔细看⼀下 have an advantage over … 与…相⽐占优势 · have a great headache ⼗分头痛 · the headlines of a newspaper ⼀份报纸的⼤标题 · in good/bad health ⾝体健康/不好 · keep healthy/fit 保持⾝体健康 · hear about …听说关于… hear from 收到某⼈的来信 · heart and soul 全⼼全意地 put …into heart 牢记… · help sb. out 帮助某⼈摆脱困难 · be helpful to … 对…有益 · here and there 到处 · hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 · think highly of ⾼度评价 speak highly of ⾼度赞扬 · hint at doing sth. 暗⽰做某事 · a historic event ⼀件有历史意义的事件 · in the history of human being 在⼈类的历史上 · take up good hobbies 有好的爱好 · hold back one’s feeling 抑制某⼈的情感 hold on 坚持 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾⽓ be held up in the traffic jam 在交通堵塞中被搁置 · on holiday 在度假 · feel homesick 感到想家的 · assignment homework 布置家庭作业 · to be honest ⽼实说 · a honorable professor ⼀位可敬的教授 · in honor of 向…表⽰敬意;为了纪念 · hope to do sth. 希望做某事 · feel hopeful for the future 对未来充满希望 · broaden one’s horizon 拓宽某⼈的视野 · air hostess 空中⼩姐 · get paid by the hour 按⼩时⽀付酬劳 · do housework 做家务劳动 · the sense of humor 幽默感 · hunt for a job 找⼯作 · hurry up 抓紧时间 in a hurry 匆忙地 hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事 · get hurt 受伤 · have/get a good idea 某⼈想到⼀个主意 a good idea occurs to sb. · be ignorant of sth. 对某事⼀⽆所知 ignore the importance of sth. 忽略某事的重要性 · illegal immigrants ⾮法移民 · illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写 · an imaginary story ⼀个虚构的故事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 · imitate the behaviors of parents 模仿⽗母的⾏为 · have a great impact/effect/influence on sb. 对某⼈产⽣极⼤的影响 · be impatient with …对…不耐烦 · the implied meaning 隐含的意思 · be of great importance ⾮常重要 · be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻 leave/make a deep impression on sb. 给某⼈留下深刻印象 · improve the living conditions of people 改善⼈们的⽣活条件 · sth. be inaccessible to sb. 某事对于某⼈来说很难办 · Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile. 得⼨进尺 · annual income 年收⼊ · A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 · be dependent on 依靠… be independent of 独⽴于… · The survey indicated that 调查表明… · the great development of industry ⼯业的极⼤发展 · get infected 受感染 · infer from the context 从上下⽂推断 · inform sb. of sth.　通知某⼈某事 keep sb. well informed of sth. 让某⼈清楚地了解某事 · inherit sth. from parents 从⽗母⾝上遗传… · get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤 · innocent victims ⽆辜的受害者 · inquire at the booking office 在售票处问询 · insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事 · install the efficient network 安装⾼效的⽹络 · for instance/example 例如 · instant noodle ⽅便⾯ · by instinct 通过本能 · follow the instructions 按照⽤法说明 · an intelligent student ⼀位聪颖的学⽣ · intend no offence ⾮有意冒犯 be intended for 为…⽽准备 have no intention of doing sth. 没有做某事的意图 · handle international affairs 处理国际事务 · make friends through the Internet 通过因特⽹交友 · interrupt sb’s speech 打断某⼈说话 · a job interview ⼯作⾯试 · introduce sb. to sb. 向某⼈介绍某⼈ · invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某⼈的隐私 · invest money in stocks 投资于股票 · decline sb.’s invitation 婉拒某⼈的邀请 · invite sb. to the party 邀请某⼈去聚会 the inviting food 诱⼈的⾷物 · be involved in a heated discussion 参与激烈的讨论 be involved in 与…有关;涉及某事 · have an iron will 有坚强的意志 · be isolated fom one’s friends 与朋友们相隔离 · the Febuary issue ⼆⽉刊 · be put into jail/prison 被送⼊监狱 · be held up in the traffic jam 耽搁在交通堵塞中 · join the army 参军 join in the activities 参加活动 the joint enterprise 合资企业 · play a joke on sb. 和某⼈开玩笑 · a respectable journalist ⼀位受⼈尊敬的新闻记者 · make journeys to sp. 旅⾏去某地 · to one’s great joy 使某⼈⼤为⾼兴的是 · judging from one’s appearance 从某⼈的外表来判断 · high jump 跳⾼ long jump 跳远 jump with joy ⾼兴地跳起来 · keep sb. from doing sth. 阻⽌某⼈做某事 keep up with the pace of new age 跟上时代的步伐 · the key to the questions 问题的答案 · kidnap an innocent child 绑架⼀个⽆辜的孩⼦ · fly kites 放风筝 · have a knack for learning languages 有学语⾔的技能 · kneel down 下跪 · knock down sb. 撞倒某⼈ · have a knowledge of sth. 掌握某⽅⾯ in the language lab 在语⾔实验室 · lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧 · protect the land resources 保护⼟地资源 · native language 母语mother tongue last but not least 最后的但也是重要的 · The fire lasted an hour. ⽕灾持续了⼀⼩时。

高中英语单词含音标+短语(顺序版)+拓展词汇

Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……）abandon [əˊbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [əˊbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能able [ˊeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æbˊnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的aboard [əˊbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˊbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除，废止abortion [əˊbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎about [əˊbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [əˊbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad [əˊbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˊbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [ˊæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˊæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在absolute [ˊæbsəluːt] a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb [əbˊsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˊæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd [əbˊsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˊbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˊbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˊdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˊkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate [əkˊseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accent [ˊæksənt] n. 口音，音调accept [əkˊsept] vt. 接受access [ˊækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˊsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident [ˊæksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˊdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˊkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish [əˊkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˊkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˊkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˊkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˊkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˊækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accuse [əˊkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˊkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve [əˊtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˊtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˊæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˊnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˊkweɪntəns] n. 熟人，(与某人)认识acquire [əˊkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ækwɪˊzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得，得到acre [ˊeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˊkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过act [ækt] n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [ˊækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˊæktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的activity [ækˊtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˊæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˊæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˊæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˊdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ədæpˊteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本add [æd] vt.添加，增加addicted [əˊdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition [əˊdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加address [əˊdres] n. 地址adequate [ˊædɪkwət] a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust [əˊdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˊdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədmɪnɪˊstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˊædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˊmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [ədˊmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˊmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ædəˊlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˊdɔpt] v. 收养，领养adore [əˊdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult [ˊædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˊvɑːns; (US) ədˊvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˊvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˊventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˊædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˊvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˊvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˊvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˊædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˊfeə(r)] n. 事，事情affect [əˊfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˊfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱afford [əˊfɔːd] vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˊfreɪd] a. 害怕的；担心Africa [ˊæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˊæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人afte [ˊɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面onj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˊnuːn] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [ˊɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˊɡeɪn] ad. 再一次；再，又against [əˊɡeɪnst] prep. 对着，反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代agency [ˊeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˊdʒendə] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [ˊeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，经济人aggression [ˊəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˊəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago [əˊɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˊɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement [əˊɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural [æɡrɪˊkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˊæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [əˊhed] ad. 在前，向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气；大气aircraft [ˊeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail [ˊeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˊeəpleɪn] n. （美）飞机airport [ˊeəpɔːt] n. 航空站，飞机场airspace [ˊeəspeɪs] n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm [əˊlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˊælbəm] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol [ˊælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic [ælkəˊhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra [ˊældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˊlaɪk] ad. 很相似地，同样地alive [əˊlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˊlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶alley [ˊælɪ] n. 小巷，胡同allocate [ˊæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˊlaʊ] vt. 允许，准许allowance [əˊlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助almost [ˊɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎，差不多alone [əˊləʊn] a. 单独的，孤独的along [əˊlɔŋ; (US) əˊlɔŋ] ad. 向前；和…一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着alongside [əlɔŋˊsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˊsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˊlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˊælfəbet] n. 字母表，字母already [ɔːlˊredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˊɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˊtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˊðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管altitude [ˊæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˊtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˊɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˊmɪnɪəm] n. （化）铝always [ˊɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是；一直；永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午amateur [ˊæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˊmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing [əˊmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˊbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˊbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˊbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˊæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˊmerɪkə] * n. 美国；美洲American [əˊmerɪkən] a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among [əˊmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount [əˊmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample [ˊæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [əˊmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement [əˊmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyz(s)e[`ænəla z ] v. 分析，分解analysis [əˊnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancestor [ˊænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先anchor v. / n.[ˊæŋkə] 锚，抛锚ancient [ˊeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和；又；而anecdote [ˊænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事，趣闻anger [ˊæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [ˊæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˊænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的animal [ˊænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˊæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [ænɪˊvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˊnaʊns] vt. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˊnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˊnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼annual [ˊænjʊəl] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another [əˊnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer [ˊɑːnsə(r); (US) ˊænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˊtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˊtɑːktɪk] 南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique [ænˊtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˊzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˊæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的any [ˊenɪ] pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody [ˊenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow [ˊenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˊenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人，无论谁anything [ˊenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywa [ˊenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˊenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˊpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment [əˊpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize [əˊpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˊpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˊpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˊpiːl] v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear [əˊpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˊpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix [əˊpendɪks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [ˊæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲，胃口applaud [əˊplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˊæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˊæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˊkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˊplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˊpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˊpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˊpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˊeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˊprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate [əˊprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approve [əˊpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˊmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约apron [ˊeɪprən] n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary [ˊɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˊɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱，拱门architect [ˊɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˊɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April [ˊeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˊærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˊærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˊɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˊɑːktɪk] 北极the Arctic Ocean [ˊɑːktɪk ˊəʊʃ(ə)n] 北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˊeərɪə] n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue [ˊɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩，争论argument [ˊɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˊraɪz] vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic [əˊrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˊtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˊɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˊraʊnd] ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange [əˊreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˊreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置arrest [əˊrest] v. 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˊraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˊraɪv] vi. 到达；达到arrow [ˊærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术，美术；技艺article [ˊɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˊfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的，人造的artist [ˊɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末ashamed [əˊʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊Asia [ˊeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˊeɪʃ(ə)n, ˊeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside [əˊsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep [əˊsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect [ˊæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˊses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment [əˊsesmənt] n. 看法，评价assist [əˊsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˊsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˊsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˊsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əsəʊsɪˊeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˊsjuːm; (US) əˊsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption [əˊsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设astonish [əˊstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˊæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˊstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˊstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete [ˊæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˊletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˊletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˊlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˊlæntɪk ˊəʊʃ(ə)n] 大西洋atmosphere [ˊætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˊætəm] n. 原子，微粒attach [əˊtætʃ] v. 把…固定，重视attack [əˊtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˊteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt [əˊtempt] vt. 试图，尝试attend [əˊtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention [əˊtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˊætɪtjuːd; (US) ˊætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˊtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˊtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˊtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˊɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众authentic [ɜːˊθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的author [ˊɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家authority [ɔːˊθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˊmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˊtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的August [ˊɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia [ɔˊstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian [ɔˊstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˊɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季available [ˊɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的avenue [ˊævənjuːˊævənuː] n. 大道average [ˊævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的 n.平均数avoid [əˊvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˊweɪk] v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˊweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉away [əˊweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˊɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˊɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward [ˊɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˊbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˊbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背backache [ˊbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˊbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˊbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˊbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium [bækˊtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly [ˊbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton [ˊbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage [ˊbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery [ˊbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˊbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˊbælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球 n. 舞会ballet [ˊbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˊluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / 圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˊbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana [bəˊnɑːnə; (US) bəˊnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˊbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤 n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˊkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木 n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue [ˊbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˊbɑːbə(r)] n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain [ˊbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball [ˊbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˊbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˊbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˊbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆basis [ˊbeɪsɪs] n. 原因，缘由，要素basket [ˊbɑːskɪt; (US) ˊbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˊbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. （棒球、板球的）球棒 n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˊbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˊbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˊbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˊbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役battleground [ˊbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾BC/ biːˊsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː] v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful [ˊbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty [ˊbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人because [bɪˊkɔz; (US) bɪˊkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˊkʌm] v. 变得；成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˊbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings [ˊbedɪŋ] n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom [ˊbedruːm] n. 寝室，卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˊbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˊfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前；在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˊɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˊɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始，开端behalf [bɪˊhɑːf] n. 代表某人，为了某人behave [bɪˊheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止behind [bɪˊhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面 ad. 在后面；向后being [ˊbiːɪŋ] n. 物；生物；人Belgium [ˊbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˊliːf] n. 信条，信念believe [bɪˊliːv] v. 相信，认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˊbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˊlɔŋ] vi. 属，附属below [bɪˊləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. （皮）带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˊniːθ] prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial [benɪˊfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˊbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [bɪˊsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides [bɪˊsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级） [best] a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller [best-ˊselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˊbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；betray [bɪˊtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between [bɪˊtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond [bɪˊjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˊbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion [ˊbɪlɪən] num. 十亿，百亿bingo [ˊbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [baɪˊɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˊɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˊbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生birthday [ˊbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˊbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地；故乡biscuit [ˊbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˊbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮bitter [ˊbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard [ˊblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket [ˊblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑，降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˊbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟 body n. 身体body--building [ˊbɔdɪ-ˊbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˊbəʊnəs] n. 津贴，奖金，红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˊbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˊbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˊbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˊbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˊtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˊbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境，国界bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˊbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˊtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˊbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle [ˊbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˊbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˊbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界，界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˊbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子，箱子boxing [ˊbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˊbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˊbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast [ˊbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˊbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˊbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery [ˊbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˊbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˊbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain [ˊbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˊbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˊbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast [ˊbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）[ˊbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˊʃə(r); (US) brəʊˊʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册broken [ˊbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˊbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˊbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch [ˊbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket [ˊbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˊbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˊbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˊbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˊfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˊbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˊbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˊbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˊbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˊberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或 burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˊbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˊberɪ] vt. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。

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单词与短语必修116. encouragement n. 实用文档15. impress v. 使印象深刻鼓励;激励Module 1【单词】17. fluency n. 流利;流畅 1. academicadj. 学术的18.misunderstandingn. 误解adj. 热心的2. enthusiastic19. disappointed adj. 失望的;adj. 令人吃惊的3. amazing[20. disappointing adj. 令人失望的令人惊讶的21. system n. 制度;体系;系统n.信息4. information22. disappear v. 消失 5. brilliant adj. 极好的23. move v. 搬家说明;6. instruction n. 指示24. assistant n. 助手;助理7.method n. 方法25. cover v. 包含;adj. 厌烦的厌倦的8. bored 【短语】;9. embarrassed 尴尬的;难堪的adj. 1.in other words 换句话说困窘的2.look forward to doing期待;盼望n. 态度10. attitude 3.at the start of 在…开始的时候举动;n. 11. behavior 行为4.at the end of 在…结束的时候从前的;以前的adj. 12. previous 5.go to college上大学吃惊的13. amazed adj. 惊讶的;6.be divided into 被（划）分成…; 14. embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的参加take part in 7.令人难堪的实用文档8.the difference between A and B 3.intelligent adj. 聪明的之间的区别和BA4.nervous adj. 紧张的；焦虑的不同于…be different from… anized adj. 有组织的；有系统的不同于differ from6.patient 和…相似adj. 耐心的be similar to 9.7.serious 10.write down 写下；记下adj. 严肃的8.一点儿也不像shy adj. 害羞的；羞怯的11.nothing like9.strict过的愉快adj. 严格的；严厉的12.have fun10.impression n. 印象嘲弄……make fun of 取笑/11.avoidv. （故意）避开pletely adv. 十分地；完全地A+be+13.…times+as+adj+as+B+than+B times+adj比较级…A+be+13.immediately adv. 立即；即刻；times+the+noun+of+B A+be+ …conj. 一……就……14.14.the same as 和…一样appreciate v. 感激15.admit 你过得怎么样？How are you doing? 15.v. 承认adj. be impressed with16.对…印象深刻科学的16.scientific文学n. 17.literature Module 2【单词】大声地adv. 18.loudlyadj. 1.amusing 有趣的；可笑的；招（手）挥（手）v. wave19. energetic2.adj. 精力充沛的实用文档在某方面严格要求某人尊敬；尊重respect v/n. 20.8.be popular with…受…欢迎period n. 一段时间21.9.at any time 在任何时候；随时n. 22.topic话题；题目10.explain sth to sb 向某人解释…n. 23.discipline 纪律11.be on time(for/to do sth) 准时24.relationship n. 关系12.in fact formal adj. 正式的实际上，事实上25.13.admit doing sth adj. relaxed 轻松的；松懈的；承认做过某事26.宽松的avoid doing sth 避免做某事14.similarly 27.adv. 和…情况相同15.同样地；类似地be true of …grade 28.成绩；分数n. Module 3【单词】假期vacation n. 29.距离distance n. 1.【短语】被遗弃的abandoned adj.2. make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚1.n. 沙漠3.desert 取得进步make progress 2.n. 专家4.expert as a result 3.结果产品product 5.n. 事实上 4.in fact风景；景色scenery n. 6. fall asleep 5.睡着n. 旅程journey 7.对…有耐心be patient with sb6.v/n. 训练train8.be strict with sb in sth7.海滨n. seaside 9.实用文档10.frighten v. 使吃惊；惊讶10.in the 1920s （年代表达法）11.for the first time apartment n. 公寓；单元住宅第一次11.12.all the time 一直12. interviewn. 面试；面谈13.play with和…玩；玩…13.interviewer n. （面试）考官；面谈者14.at a speed of... 以…的速度14.eventn. 事件adj. exhausted 疲惫不堪的15.Module 4【单词】16.downtown adj. 商业区的；市中心的1．survey n. 调查仪式ceremony n. 17.2．neighborhood n. 四邻；街坊【短语】3．localadj. 地方的；局部的) 车(/船等get on 1.上4．suburb n. 城郊；郊区) get off 下船等/(车2.5．attractiveadj. 有吸引力的；吸)上3.get into(小汽车引人的下（小汽车）get out of 4.6．fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉祥的（飞机）起飞take off5.很；相当pretty adv. 7．是…的缩写6.be short for /简称听起来v. 8．sound 7.…anymore 不再notn. 旅游者；观光者．tourist 9 out of date 8.过时打扰；烦扰；麻烦bother v. 10．指的是；参考9.refer toas…refer to…把…看作…租赁n. 租金；v ．11rent接近v. approach．12实用文档31. committee n. 委员会13．harbor n. 海港【短语】美丽的；宜人的．gorgeous adj. 141.put up 修建；张贴；提供食宿建筑15．architecture n.2.so far到目前为止饿死．starve v. 163.up to now 到目前为止停车parkv. 17．4.till now 到目前为止n. 交通18．traffic5.get away from 摆脱n. 组织．19organization6.a great many许多；大量事业的；没有工unemployedadj. 20．7.a number of 许多；大量作的8.go up 上升household n. 家属，家人21．9.feel fortunate (in)doing sth 因有机会n. 职业occupation 22．做某．professional adj. 专业的23事而感到幸运adj. 用手的；手的．24manual10.a second又一个(注意“a”的用法)n. 就业；工作；职业employment 25．11.can't afford (to do) sth负担不起(做) 交换v. exchange26．某事adj. ．27fascinating 迷人的；吸引人的12.more and more + adj比较级:越来越…afford ．28 v. 买得起；有能力支付13.make money赚钱survive ．29v. 死里逃生；大难不死Module 5contact ．30联络；联系（某人）v. 【单词】实用文档1．liquid n. 液体18．department n. （大学里的）系19．astonished adj. 惊讶的v. 膨胀expand 2．20．substance n. 物质合同v. 收缩；n. 3．contract214．stagen. 阶段；舞台．oxygen n. 氧气22．flame n. conclusion 5．结论n. 火焰【短语】n. reaction 反应6．1．add…to…往…加入…electricity n. 电7．2．used to 过去（常常）…电的；用电electrical．8adj.3．in the area of 在…领域的4．be proud of为…赶到骄傲/自豪9．n. equipment 设备take pride in…v. react反应．105．be supposed to 理应；应当adj. ordinary ．普通的116．in order 整齐；秩序/状况n. steam 12．蒸汽良好．13float v. 漂浮out of order混乱；杂乱表格；form．14形成；v. n.7．at the top/bottom of…在…的顶端/底形式部balance ．15v. 平衡；n. 使平衡8．do/carry out an experiment 做实验n. 设施facility ．16/允许）说吧/（表示鼓励go ahead．9 lecture ．17报告；讲座n.实用文档做吧妙的14．independent adj. 独立的's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某10．It 人做某事15．pass v. 超过16．frequently ．11in the last twenty years 在过去的20adv. 频繁的年中17．disadvantagen. 弊端；缺点18．average adj. 平均的Module 6【单词】19．shorten v. 缩短v. 包含；包括1．contain20. softwaren. 软件．2access n. 接近；通路21. datan. 数据n. 3．source 来源；出处【短语】adj. 可进入的；可使用的accessible 4．1.consist of 由…组成5．defense n. 保护；防卫2.as well 也6．create v. 创造；发明3.go down下降design ．7v. 设计e up with 提出8．document n. 文件5.from that moment on从那时起from now on 从现在开始n. 发明invention．9from then on从那时起n. 许可permission ．1011军事的；军队的military ．adj. pared with 与…相比明确的adj. definite 12．尽可能…的as possible …as7.极好的；美．13fantastic adj.实用文档15.breathe vi.呼吸sth/(in)doingon 8.spend time/money 16.awful adj. 可怕的；吓人的17.insurance n. 保险sth【短语】1.be on a diet / go on a diet 节食；/金钱在花费时间吃限定食物2.be fit for 适于, 适合; 胜任做某事某事物上/be fit (for sb.) to do (某人)适合做某事9.with the help of 在…的帮助下3.be anxious about sth 为…而担忧，忧虑be anxious for sth / be anxious to do某豫做别10.don't hesitate to do sth 犹sth.事渴望…4.have a pain in sth. 身体某个部位疼疼痛，在苦恼be in pain 拿出；扣除11.take out 取出；中无劳则No pains, no gains. 不必修2单词与短语获。

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