_Unit7课件 上海版牛津英语六年级上学期

单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
• n. 电梯 • It's on the sixth floor-let's take the lift. • v. 将某人（某物）抬起，举起 • Lift me up, Mum-I can't see. • 【记忆链接】 • 电梯或升降机操作员 • lift-attendant【英】 elevator operator【美】
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
Your father is working upstairs. 你的爸爸正在楼上工作呢。 downstairs adv. 在楼下
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
n. 中间，中央 Put the tree in the middle of the room. adj. 中间的，居住的 He wears a ring on his middle finger. 【常见词组】a middle course 中间路线 middle age中年 the Middle Ages 中世纪 （欧洲史上约公元1100年至1400年）
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
• 1) loudly意为“大声地”，其基本含义与 loud相同，常与 ring, knock等动词连用。 loudly放在动词前后均可，含有 “喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 2）意为“响亮地”“大声地”或 “高声地”，侧重发出的音量大，传得 远，一般多用来修饰speak, talk, laugh等 动词。loud 还可以用作形容词。 Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you.
• He was breaking the speed limit. 他违章超速驾驶。
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• Don't pick 采花the flowers in the park. • Please pick the flowers up 捡起来and put them in the basket.
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
We usually use escalator in the supermarket. 我们常常在超市里使用自动扶梯。
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
There is a fountain in the centre of the square. 【记忆链接】central 中心的 We live in central Shanghai. 【常见词组】Central Bank 中央银行
• A. must B. would C. may D. might
【中考链接】
• -Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?（2013上海）
• -No, you _D____, son. You’re free to make your own decision.
【中考链接】
• There was a big waiting __C____ the opening ceremony to start. （2015上海）
• A. by B. from C. for D. with
• 【对应训练】
• They are waiting _C_____ a bus _____ the bus stop.
Shanghai.
• 4）表推测，暗含有很大的可能性 • He must be ill. He looks so pale. • may可能性较小
【对应训练】
• -May I take the magazine out of the reading room?
• -No, you can’t. You __A___ read it here. It’s the rule.
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
• v. 进入 • Don't enter without knocking. • entrance n. 入口 • Can you find the entrance to the cave? • 【常见词组】enter for 报名参加 • Danny entered for the school choir.
【对应训练】
• Children enter primary school at the age of 7. （改为同义句）
• Children __g_o___into_____ primary school at the age of 7.
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For eห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ample
• That lady always speaks very loudly. • loud adj.大声的 • I heard a loud doorbell when I was cooking. • 【反义词】quietly adv. 安静地 • The cat came to the mouse quietly.
• A. for; in
B. on; at
• C. for; at
D. with; at
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• The old woman in the middle of this photo is my grandmother. • 照片中间的这位老妇人是我祖母。
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• 1.表示请求、命令或劝告的句子叫祈使句，它通 常省略主语（you),根据预期的语气，句末使用 感叹号（！）或句号（.）,句子朗读用降调。
• 2. 祈使句有肯定形式和否定形式。 • 1）肯定形式的祈使句：直接用动词原形作为句
子的开头。 • 2）否定形式的祈使句：直接在谓语动词 前加don’t。
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• in the middle of 在中间
• on the left/right 在左边/右边
• on a road
在路上
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
网邵 校杰
Jim is waiting for his friends. 【记忆链接】
wait 1. n. 等候 I was prepared for a wait. 2. v. 等候 Have you been waiting long?
词组 2. run across 4. on the road 6. turn left 8. on the right 10. class rules 12. be late for
固定搭配 1.must+ 动词原形 必须…… 2. leave sth. 让某物留在某地 3. keep +形容词 让某人/物处在某种状态中
• A. Drive • C. Drove
B. To drive D. Driving
中考解题技巧点拨
• 题型七 句型转换中的句子的单复数转换 • 句子的单复数转换的规则是：对应句中的名词、代词、动词等，能
【中考链接】
• 1.Please _C____ your exam paper once again before handing them in. （2015 上 海）
• A. going over B. went over
• C. go over
D. to go over
• 2.__A____ carefully, Michael! There is a school ahead. （2014 上海）
Unit 7 Rules around us
• 上海版牛津六年级第一学期
网邵 校杰
单词解析 词组辨析 语法夯实
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
• n. 1）规则
• The driver broke a traffic rule. • 2）习惯My rule is to get up at seven every day. • 3）统治 • Which countries were formerly under French rule? • v. 1）统治 • The young king rules the whole country alone. • 2）支配Don't allow yourself to be ruled by emotion. • ruler 统治者；尺子
central heating system 中央暖气系统
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
n.1）出口 There are four emergency exits in the department store. 这家百货公司有四个紧急出口。 2）离开 The hero makes his exit from the stage.男主角退场。 v. 离去， 退场 At the end of the party, Mr Green exited. exit 作为名词的反义词 entrance 入口 exit作为动词 entre 进入
单词 2. enter 5. lift 8. exit 11. chase
3. loudly 6. escalator 9. upstairs
1.wait for 3. pick the flowers 5. climb the tree 7. on the left 9. in the middle of 11. keep quiet
• A. can’t
B. mustn’t
• C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
• 【对应训练】
• -Another cup of coffee? • -No, thanks. I _C___ be off. Mary is waiting for me.
• A. can B. may C. must D. might
【对应训练】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
• I heard someone knocking _lo_u_d_l_y(loud) at the door.
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
• v. 表示……意思 • A dictionary tells you what words mean. • 2) 意味，包含 • The red light means that you can't walk across the road. • 3）打算 I'm sorry I hurt you; I didn't mean to. • 【记忆链接】meaning 意思 • You can't say that these sounds have no meanings.
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• on 为介词，表示在靠近……的地方。 • You can put your coat on the right of the desk. • 【知识拓展】 • on one’s left/right • 在某人的左边/右边
1. rule 4. mean 7. centre 10. middle
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
• 1）表示“义务”“必须” • We must keep quiet in the library. • 2）在否定结构中表“不许” • You mustn't leave here. • 3）表坚定的建议 • You must come and see us as soon as you get to
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
For example
v. 1）追赶 My dog likes chasing rabbits.我的狗喜欢追赶兔子。 2）试图赢获（某事物） Liverpool are chasing their third league title in four year. 利物浦正全力以赴准备四年后第三次赢获联赛冠军。 n. 追捕， 追赶 After the robbery the police immediately gave chase. 抢劫案发生后警方立即跟踪追击。