山楂罐头的工艺流程
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山楂罐头的工艺流程
英文回答:
The process of making canned hawthorn involves several steps. Firstly, the raw hawthorn fruits are carefully selected and washed to remove any dirt or impurities. Then, they are sorted based on their size and quality. The hawthorn fruits are then blanched in hot water for a short period of time to soften them and make them easier to peel.
Once the hawthorn fruits are blanched, they are peeled and the seeds are removed. This can be a time-consuming process, as hawthorn fruits usually have small seeds embedded in them. After peeling and deseeding, the hawthorn fruits are cut into smaller pieces or left whole, depending on the desired final product.
Next, the hawthorn pieces are cooked in a sugar syrup. The sugar syrup is made by dissolving sugar in water and heating it until it reaches a specific temperature. The
hawthorn pieces are added to the syrup and cooked until they become soft and translucent. This process helps to preserve the flavor and texture of the hawthorn fruits.
Once the hawthorn pieces are cooked, they are carefully packed into sterilized cans. The cans are then sealed to prevent any air or bacteria from entering. The sealed cans are then heated in a pressure cooker or autoclave to ensure that they are properly sterilized and safe for consumption. This process also helps to extend the shelf life of the canned hawthorn.
After the cans have been sterilized, they are cooled and labeled before being packaged and prepared for distribution. The canned hawthorn can be stored at room temperature and has a long shelf life, making it a popular choice for consumers.
中文回答:
制作罐装山楂的工艺流程包括几个步骤。
首先,要精心挑选和清洗原料山楂,以去除任何污垢或杂质。
然后,根据大小和质量对
山楂进行分类。
山楂水果随后在热水中焯水,以软化它们并便于剥皮。
山楂水果焯水后,需要剥皮并去除种子。
这可能是一个耗时的过程,因为山楂水果通常有嵌入其中的小种子。
剥皮和去籽后,山楂水果被切成较小的块状或保持完整,取决于所需的最终产品。
接下来,山楂块状物在糖浆中煮熟。
糖浆是通过将糖溶解在水中并加热至特定温度制成的。
山楂块状物被加入糖浆中煮熟,直到它们变软和半透明。
这个过程有助于保留山楂水果的风味和口感。
山楂块状物煮熟后,要将其仔细装入消毒过的罐内。
然后密封罐口,以防止空气或细菌进入。
密封的罐头随后在压力锅或高压灭菌锅中加热,以确保其得到适当的灭菌,以及安全食用。
这个过程还有助于延长罐装山楂的保质期。
在罐头被灭菌后,它们会被冷却、贴上标签,然后进行包装和准备分销。
罐装山楂可以在室温下储存,并且具有较长的保质期,因此受到消费者的欢迎。