2019-高三上学期期末考试英语含答案

2019-2020 年高三上学期 1 月期末考试英语含答案
2015． 1
本试卷分第 I 卷 (选择题 )和第 II 卷 (非选择题 )两部分。

第 I 卷 1 至 10 页。

第 II 卷 11 至 12 页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：
1．答第 I 卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦
洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

不可以答在试卷上。

第 I 卷(共 100分)
第一部分听力 ( 共两节，满分30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共 5 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 7． 5分 )
听下边 5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确
选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅
读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?
A．￡ 19． 15B．￡ 9． 15C．￡ 9．18
答案是 B。

1． What has happened to Harvey ’s insurance policy?
A． It was lost somewhere ．B． It decreased in value ．C． It was given up ．
2． When will the two speakers meet?
A． At 8： 30．B． At 9： 00．C． At 9： 30．
3． What does the woman mean?
A． The shirt is very expensive ．
B． The shirt needs to be washed again ．
C．The man should get his money back ．
4． Who has escaped?
A． The murderers ．B． The murderess．C． The other three ．
5． What does the woman imply?
A． Mathew is not telling her the truth．
B． Mathew doesn ’ t know how their friends found out
C．Mathew didn ’ t know that she failed her class ．
．
第二节 (共15 小题；每题1． 5 分，满分22． 5 分)
听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答第6至 8题。

6． Why does Michael look darker than before?
A． Because he has been gone for some time ．
B． Because he has been working in the sun these days ．
C．Because he has just come back from his holiday ．
7． What did Michael do during his holiday?
A． He had sauna baths．B． He had sun baths．C． He ate a lot of seafood ．8． Why won ’ t the woman choose Palm Beach for her holiday?
A． Because she doesn’ t have enough money ．
B． Because she doesn’ t have enough time ．
C．Because she prefers quiet and clean places ．
听第 7 段资料，回答第9至 11题。

9． What do the speakers talk about?
A． Their trips to a foreign country．B．Their dinners in a restaurant ．
C．Their visits to some families ．
10． What did the man enjoy about his visit?
A． The dinner and the gift ．B． The gift and the atmosphere ．
C．The dinner and the atmosphere ．
1l. What do we know about the woman?
A． She is a foreign student．B． She will move into a new flat ．
C．She is familiar with the customs in the country ．
听第 8 段资料，回答第12至14题。

12． How long has the woman been there?
A． A few months ．B． 2 years．C． 4 years．
13． Why doesn’ t the man follow the woman’s advice in the end?
A． Because it’ s too expensive ．B． Because it’ s too troublesome ．C．Because it’s useless．
14． What can we learn from the conversation?
A． The man is always dressed properly for the weather ．
B． The woman gave the man some medicine ．
C．The local weather is changeable ．
听第 9 段资料，回答第15至17题。

15． How much of the entertainment section is about the stars affairs?
A． Almost 70％．B． Almost 50％．C． Almost one third ．
16． Why do some media publish untrue stories about stars?
A． To promote sales．B． To promote reputation ．C． To mislead the public ．17． What is the man ’ s opinion?
A． There should be more newspaper sections about sports．
B． The media should report more other matters than the stars C．The public figures should protect their privacy more carefully 听第 10 段资料，回答第18 至 20 题。

18． What does the speaker think of the advertisements online? A． They’ re always true ．B． They’ re seldom useful ．C．They’ re sometimes false ．
19． What kinds of things does the speaker like to buy online? A． Articles of everyday use ．B． Digital products ．C．Articles of low value ．’ affairs．．
20． How does the speaker find online shopping?
C．Interesting but unsafe ．
第二部分阅读理解( 共两节，满分40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分)
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、 C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大
将该项涂黑。

A
Children who read for pleasure at the age of 10 have far higher vocabulary scores by the age of 42．
Researchers at the Institute of Education(IOE)have found that the most crazy childhood readers score far higher on vocabulary tests 30 years later．The new study suggests that children who read for pleasure carry the intellectual(智力的)benefits with them far into adulthood．“The long-term influence of reading for pleasure on vocabulary that we have identified may
be because the frequent childhood readers continued to read throughout their twenties and thirties ，”says lead author Professor Alice Sullivan at the IOE ． Researchers followed 9,400 British
people from the age of 10 up to 42．Their vocabulary was tested using a simple quiz which asked participants to match up words to the most similar meaning．
Those who had regularly read for pleasure at 10 scored 67 percent in the age 42 vocabulary
test， while infrequent childhood readers scored only 51 percent．
The IOE study also found that what people chose to read as adults mattered as much as how
often they read．The greatest improvements between ages 16 and 42 were made by readers of
‘ elegant’ fictions such as Booker Prize winning novels．And they found that readers of quality
newspapers， including online versions ， made more progress in vocabulary throughout their
lives than those who read tabloids ．
In addition ，generally speaking，the adult readers who especially read broadsheets( 宽幅印刷品)scored 76 percent on the assessment compared to 57 percent amongst those who didn’t．
21． Why did frequent childhood readers have higher vocabulary scores?
A． Because they are born intelligent ．
B． Because they formed the consistent reading habit ．
C．Because they were crazy about pleasure ．
D． Because they had a comfortable childhood ．
22． What may not affect the adult readers ’ vocabulary scores?
A． The contents of reading ．C．Versions online or not ．23． What does the underlined word A． Newspapers of low quality ．C．Elegant fictions ．
B． The designs of the page．
D． The frequency of reading ．“ tabloids ” mean in the text?
B． Newspapers of high quality ．D． Large vocabulary．
24． What does the text mainly tell us?
A． Intelligence has a great influence on vocabulary ．
B． Reading materials matter much for children ．
C．Broadsheet newspapers are best for boosting vocabulary ．
D． Children who read for pleasure have larger vocabulary as adults ．
B
Sell Us Your Books
Enter the ISBN of each book you wish to sell ，click“Sell these books，”and wait just a few short moments to receive our offer ．If you like our bid ，just send the books to our warehouse in Portland ，Oregon． We’ 11 cover the freight( 运费 )．Once they arrive ， we’11 look them over and issue payment in your choice of online credit or cash ．
At Our Portland-area Locations
Sell your books over the counter at one of our stores any day of the week ． If you have several boxes， make sure to arrive at least an hour before our buying tables close or consider calling to make an appointment ． (See sidebar for hours and contact information ．)
We require current ，state-issued photo ID from all sellers in our stores ．If you’re coming in to
sell us textbooks that are up-to-date and currently in use ，be sure to bring your current student
ID ． What we pay for used books
Whether in-store or on-line ．we buy books we can resell ． Our bids are based on the expected
retail( 零售 )value of the books we buy ．
What we won ’ t buy
With so many books in the world ， and our own stock continually changing ， it is impossible to say exactly what we ’11 be interested in at any one time ．However ，we can say exactly what kinds
of books we are not interested in ．Those are：
Books in poor condition
Family bibles
Outdated textbooks
Old encyclopedia sets
Adult series Westerns(Longarm ，etc． )
Adult series romances(Harlequin etc )
Many book club editions
Magazines
Original software users manuals
For more information about selling your used books to Powell’s City of Books email
us at sell@ or call us at 503-228-4651 ， ext ．5952．
25． Who will pay the charge for the transportation of the books?
A． The book owners ．B． Powell’ s City of Books．
C．The customers ．D． The post office ．
26． The student who wants to sell his textbooks in use should_____________
27． What can be sold to Powell ’ s City of Books?
A． Original software users manuals ．B． New magazines．
C．New encyclopedia sets ．D． Books in poor condition ．
C
We Chinese are not big huggers．A handshake or a pat on the shoulder is enough to convey our friendship or affection to one another．So when our newly-acquainted Western friends reach out in preparation for a hug ， some of us feel awkward ． Many questions go through our head．Where should I put my arms? What distance should I maintain? Should our chests touch?
But it isn’ t just people from cultures that are conservative in expressing physicalcontact who find hugging confusing ． Hugs can cause discomfort or even distress in people who value their personal space．
In a recent article for The Wall Street Journal ，US psychologist Peggy Drexler said that although the US remains a“medium touch ”culture ，Americans do seem to be hugging more ．From politicians to celebrities ， hugs are given to friends ， strangers and enemies alike， whether they are willing or not ； and the public has been quick to pick up the practice ．
Public figures know that nothing expresses likeability(亲和力)like a good hug．US First Lady Michelle Obama has put her arms around icy foreign leaders like Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and the Queen of England ．Pop superstar Lady Gaga is also a hug enthusiast，telling her fans that “ I will always ，always，try my very best to wrap my arms around you when I meet you ．”
But not all are grateful to be hugged ，even by the most influential and famous ．To them， any hug is offensive if it ’s not sincere．Amanda Hess，writing for US magazine Slate ，says public figures should stop imposing hugs on everyone they meet ． For them ， a hug is rarely a gesture of sincere fellowship ， compassion or affection ． It ’ s all part of a show ．
28． Chinese people don ’ t enjoy hugs because_______ ．
A． they are conservative in physical touch
B． they don ’ t know how to hug correctly
C．they think a handshake is the best way to convey friendship
D． they feel awkward to communicate with westerners
29． Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase“ pick up the practice”? A． Enjoy the medium touch culture ．B． Follow the trend ．
C．Give hugs to enemies ．D． Resist physical touch．
30． Public figures like giving hugs to________ ．
A． obtain public support B． show sincere friendship
C．express enthusiasm D． win fellowship or affection
31． What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A． People are grateful to hugs of any kind ．
B． A hug is a gesture of friendship ．
C．A famous person ’ s hug is usually sincere．
D． An insincere hug is a part of show ．
D
Are you good with money? I learnt to be careful with it during my childhood．My father would give me some pocket money and tell me it should last for a whole week．So，I learnt I had to save some if I didn ’ t want to run out of cash quickly ． No surprise there ： my dad was an accountant!
It ’s never too early to become money savvy ( 会理财 )．That’s what British personal finances expert Martin Lewis thinks ．He was part of a successful campaign to include financial education on the school curriculum in England ． It will be embedded( 植入 )in maths and citizenship education ． This includes children from 5 to 16 years old ．
Lewis says：“ We desperately need to break the cycle of financial illiteracy(无知)in the UK—one of the causes of our current economic crisis and a huge contributor to continued misselling epidemics (违规销售 )．”
Being careful with money pays off ． Banks in Britain recently found themselves having to pay a large number of people who were persuaded to spend money and buy insurance policies they didn ’t need ． Many wasted their money on investments which were not for them．Few have the patience to read the small print ．
The British say‘ take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’． It means you have to watch your daily expenses and not just the big purchases in your life such as houses．
Martin Lewis has made millions from his website which advises people to be thrifty(节约) and refuses any suggestion that he is mean ．The expert says in an interview with the English newspaper the Daily Express：“the better you are with your cash ，the better your life can be ．People think I am telling them to stop spending money but I am simply telling them to spend it wisely ．”
32． From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author___________ ．
A． ran out of cash quickly B． earned a lot of money
C．was in deep debt D． was good with money as a child
33． The financial education in England aims to_________ ．
A． help children make money
B． deal with the current economic crisis
C．educate children to become money savvy
D． avoid continued misselling epidemics
34． What ’ s the financial problem of some people in Britain?
A． They invest money blindly and unwisely ．
B． They neglect big purchases．
C．They have no patience to spend money.
D． They watch their daily expenses ．
35． What does the author mainly tell us?
A． Financial illiteracy is the cause of economic crisis ．
B． Take care of money and life will be better ．
C．Financial education must be included in schoo1 ．
D． People should learn to be thrifty and mean ．
第二节 (共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分 )
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(涂卡说明：选 E 涂 AB，选 F 涂 AC，选 G 涂 AD)
While you may be doing everything right ， ignoring just one or two steps in the process
may keep you from getting a job，especially in this fierce market．Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the job-search chain．
1．Prepare a good resume．Make sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for ． 36 If you cannot afford a career coach ，give your resume to friends or family members to check ．Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interviews．2．Pay attention to your clothes ．Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress，including shoes ， ready for interview ．37
3．38 Don’t isolate yourself from others for days． Network through e-mail messages，phone calls，appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from becoming depressed． You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via networking ． It is important to network with as many people as possible on a face to face basis.
4． Follow up properly ． It is quite common to apply for job and never hear back from the company．If you know someone at the company ，take measures，such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply ． 39
Finally． recognize that looking for job is rather difficult ．40 Staying in touch with family ，
friends ，professional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive
attitude and a sense of perspective ．
A． Take a look at your interviewing skills ．
B． Exploit the opportunities of? networking．
C．Have someone else look at your resume ．
D． Even at the best of times ， a job hunt is often about rejection．
E． Often surf the internet for more information．
F． Tidiness in your dress and appearance is necessary ．
G． Check whether that person will put in a good word for you．
第三部分英语知识运用( 共两节，满分45 分)
第一节完形填空(共20 小题；每题1． 5 分，满分30 分)
阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、和D)中，选出能够填入空白处
的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

The professor stood before his class of 30 senior biology students，about to pass out the final exam．“ I have been privileged to be your 41 this semester， and I know how hard you have all worked to 42 for this test ．I also know most of you are 43 to medical school next fall，” he said to them ．
“I am well aware of how much 44 you are under to keep your GPAs up，and because I know
you are all 45 of understanding this material ， I am prepared to 46 an automatic B to anyone who would 47 not to take the final ．”
The relief was audible( 听得见的 )as a number of students jumped up to 48 the professor and departed from class ．The professor looked at the handful of students who 49，and offered again，“ Any other takers? This is your last 50 ．”One more student decided to 51．
Seven students remained ．The professor closed the door and took attendance ．Then he 52
the final exam ． There were two sentences typed on the 53 ：
“54 ， you have just received an A in this class ． Keep believing in yourself ．”
I55 had a professor who gave a test like that ． It may seem like the easy 56 of grading exams，but it ’ s a 57 that any teacher in any discipline( 治学谨慎 )could and should give ．Students
who don ’ t have 58 in what they ’ve learned are B students at best ．
The same is 59for students of real life ． The A students are those who believe in what they ’re doing 60 they’ ve learned from both successes and failures ．
41． A． instructor B． colleague C． relative D． principal
42． A． 1ook B． call C． prepare D． send
43． A． over B． off C． out D． back
44． A． pressure B． control C． threat D． guidance
45． A． fond B． afraid C． capable D． worthy
46． A． report B． suggest C． introduce D． offer
47． A．pretend B． prefer C． deserve D． happen
48． A． thank B． scold C． punish D． amuse
49． A． stopped B． remained C． gathered D． succeeded
50． A． opportunity B． effort C． goal D． 1esson
51． A． flee B． vote C． go D． exist
52． A． handed out B． put down C． set aside D． picked up 53． A． desk B． paper C． computer D． blackboard 54． A． Cheers B． Thanks C． Heavens D． Congratulations 55． A． never B． once C． often D． ever
56． A． cause B． way C． design D． structure 57． A．help B． mark C． test D． reward
58． A． energy B． interest C． patience D． confidence 59． A． potential B． true C． impossibleD ． wrong
60． A． because B． although C． when D． unless
第Ⅱ卷(共 50分)
注意事项：
第 II 卷共 2 页。

考生一定使用 0． 5 毫米黑色署名笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题地区内作
答，在试卷上作答无效。

第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)
第二节 (共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分15 分 )
阅读下边资料，在空白处填入适合的内容(不多于 3 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar ． Halfway through his talk ， the speaker stopped and decided 61 (create)a group activity ． He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon ．Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 62 (use)a marker pen ．Then all the balloons were 63 (collect)and put in another room ．
The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon
64 had their name written on，within five minutes．Everyone was 65 (hurried) searching for their name，bumping into each other ，pushing each other around ．It was chaos．At the end of the five minutes no one could find 66 (them)own balloon．
Now each person was asked to randomly collect 67 balloon and give it to the person whose
name was written on it ．Within two minutes everyone 68 (have)their own balloon．When everyone quieted down ， the speaker began to talk ，saying that this is exactly what was happening in our 69 (1ife) ．Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness ， and not knowing where it is ．Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people．Give them their happiness 70 you will get your own happiness ．
第四部分写作 ( 共两节，满分35 分 )
第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每题 1 分，满分10 分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共
有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。

增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (＾ )，并在其下边写出该加的词。

删除：把剩余的词用斜线 (＼ )划掉。

改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。

注意：
1．每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；
2．只同意改正10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。

Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky．Some decisions are so important that they shouldn ’t made without talking to others first ．There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust ．For one thing ，they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked ． For another ， friends may stop you from make big mistakes．
When consulting others about importance decisions，you should keep two things in mind．The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust their judgment ． The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person． Maybe
turning to a third or fourth person for help is the best option．In a word，making any big decision
alone can lead in problems ．Talking to friends or family members first are always a good
idea ．第二节书面表达 ( 满分 25 分 )
若是你是某中学英语社团团长李华，拟在寒假时期举行中学生英语口语大赛。

你想邀请
你校外籍教师Mr ．Thomas 参加。

请依据以下内容，给Mr ． Thomas 写一封邀请信。

1．诚邀 Mr． Thomas 做裁判；
2．介绍口语大赛的目的和形式；
3．希望 Mr． Thomas 给本次活动提出建议。

注意：1．词数 100 左右；
2．能够适合增添细节，以使行文连接；
3．开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr ． Thomas，
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua。