内蒙古准格尔旗世纪中学高一英语必修1课件：U3 Language points

根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。
1) In most cases, customers can’t help _b_e_in_g__p_e_r_s_u_a_d_e_d_t_o__b_u_y_ (被劝服买) things they actually do not need.
2) I _t_r_ie_d__to__p_e_r_su__a_d_e_h_e_r__ (试图劝说 她) to let me go with her, but I failed.
【句意】 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车 旅游的是我姐姐。 【仿写】 首先想到周末去放风筝的是我哥哥。 It was my brother who first had the idea to fly a kite at the weekend.
5. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. Everything is going according to schedule. Susan is scheduled to give a speech tonight. The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.
My name is Wang Kun and I have a very persuasive 1. __si_s_te_r___ called Wang Wei. Ever since middle school we have dreamed
trip beginning sister mind China bike library valleys cousins cold
organize the trip properly. 【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句。although引 导一个_让__步__状__语__从句。 主句中包含一个由that引导的_宾__语__从 句，该从句的谓语动词organize前省 略了_s_h_o_u_l_d_。
当insist意为“坚持要, 坚持要求”时, 其后所 跟由that引导的宾语从句的谓语常用虚拟语气, 即用“s_h_o_u_l_d_+_动__词__原__形____”构成, should 可以 省略; 意为“坚持说, 坚持认为”时, 其后所跟 由that引导的宾语从句的谓语用陈述语气。 e.g. He insisted that he (should) drive to
trip beginning sister mind China bike library valleys cousins cold
would never change her 6. _m__i_n_d__. We looked at maps in the 7. _l_ib_r_a_r_y__ and found that half the river is in 8. _C__h_in__a__. It is small, clear, 9. _c_o_l_d__ and fast moving at first. After it leaves China it becomes wide, brown and warm. Then it winds through low 10. _v_a_l_le_y_s__ of rice until it enters the South China Sea.
schedule. The train is behind schedule.
根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句 子(每空一词)。
1) The new bridge as been finished two years _a_h__ea_d__ _o_f__ _s_c_h_e_d_u_l_e_ (比预 定计划提前).
【归纳】 persuade是动词，意为“说服，劝服” 常用于以下结构：
persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. _i_n_t_o__ doing sth. 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. out of sth. / doing sth. 说服某人不要某物/做某事
4. It was my sister who first had the idea
to cycle along the entire Mekong River
from where it begins to where it ends. 【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句。 句中的it was ... who ...是强调句型，对 主语_m__y_s_is_t_er_进行强调。 where it begins和where it ends分别作 介词from和to的宾语。
Although her daughter wished to work in her company, she insisted that she go and work as a teacher in the school.
7. Can we now determine the date for our party? Have they determined where the new school will be built? William determined to make his arrangements at once. Jane has determined on / upon going to the countryside tomorrow.
【归纳】 determine是动词, 意为: “确定, 决定” 时, 后可接名词或从句作宾语；意为 “决__心__,_决__意__,_决__定__(_做__某__事__) _”时, 后可 接从句、不定式或由on/upon引起的短 语。
UNIT 3 TRAVEL JOURNAL
Choose the words from the box and finis the summary of the text.
trip beginning sister mind China bike library valleys cousins cold
of going on a bike 2. _t_ri_p__. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain 3. _b_i_k_e__ and persuaded me to buy one too. She also managed to get our 4. _c_o_u_s_in_s__ interested in cycling. After we graduated from college, she decided we would cycle all along the Mekong River from its 5. _b_e_g_in_n__in_g_ to its end. I told her that there would be a lot of difficulties, but my sister
than go with us).
翻译下面句子。 1) 我喜欢爵士乐胜过摇滚乐。
I prefer jazz to rock music. 2) 汤姆愿意步行, 不愿意骑自行车。
Tom prefers to walk rather than cycle. 3) 她宁愿一个人去那里。 She prefers to go there alone.
3. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.
【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。
the Chinese part of the river ... countries 作_th__e_L_a_n_c_a_n_g__R_i_v_e_r 的同位语。 that is called Mekong River in other countries是一个_定__语___从句，修饰先行词 _r_i_v_e_r_。
【句意】 他们是傣族人, 在云南省西部靠近澜沧江 的地方长大, 湄公河在中国境内的这一段 叫澜沧江, 在其它国家叫湄公河。 【仿写】 他们是美国人, 在位于中国东部的浙江省的 省会 —— 杭州工作。 They are Americans and work in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province that lies in the east of China.
【归纳】 schedule的常见用法及含义如下： 作名词, 意为“时__间__表__,_进__度__表____” ; 作动词, 意为“为……安排时间”, 常 用于be scheduled to do ... 和be scheduled for ... 结构。
【拓展】 常见的含schedule的短语还有： on schedule 按时, 按预定时间 e.g. All flights arrive on schedule. ahead of / behind schedule 比预定计划提前/推后 e.g. The new book is still well ahead of
prefer sth. to sth. 意为“喜欢某物胜过某物” e.g. I prefer red wine to white. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 意为“喜欢做 某事胜过做某事”
e.g. I prefer watching basketball to playing it. prefer to do sth. (rather than do sth.) 意为 “宁愿做某事(而不愿做某事)” e.g. He preferred to stay at home (rather
1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use… prefer意为“更喜欢” prefer to do sth. / prefer doing sth. 意为 “更喜欢做某事”
e.g. I prefer to exercise outdoors. Dennis prefers travelling by train.
2. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Lucy is always easily persuaded. Alice trusts you. Only you can persuade her into giving up this foolish idea. Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
Beijing by himself. The boy insisted that he didn’t play football with his friend Tom yesterday.
【句意】 虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚， 她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。 【仿写】 虽然她的女儿想在她的公司里工作, 她却坚 持让她去学校教书。
2) The train _i_s__ _s_c_h_e_d_u_l_ed__ __to__ _a_r_r_i_v_e _a_t__ __8__ _o_’_c_lo_c_k__ (预计在八 点到达).
6. Although she didn’t know the best way
of getting to places, she insisted that she