e汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照.doc
S汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
S汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照S *South *Second *Single *Sport *Special*南极*秒*单*娱乐用*特殊的S Second 秒S Speed 速度S Stroke 冲程,行程S Spare 备用的S.G. Spark Gap 火花间隙S.W. Switch 开关S/B Seat Belt 座椅安全带S/B Stroke-Bore Ratio 行程/缸径比S* Saybolt Viscosity 塞氏粘度SA Slip Angle 滑角SA Semi-Automatic 半自动的SA Spark Advance 点火提前角SA-FV Separator Assembly-Fuel/Vacuum 分离器总成-燃油/真空SAE Society of Automotive Engineers (美国)汽车工程师协会SAEC Society of Automotive Engineers of China中国汽车工程协会SAM Stand Alone Memory 独立存储器SAME Secondary Air Management Control 二次空气控制系统SAS Secondary Air Supply 二次空气供应SAS Slow Adjust Screw 慢车调整螺丝SAT Self Aligning Torque 自校准扭力Satlt Satellite 行星齿轮SA V Short Air Valve 短路空气阀SA V Shot Air Valve 丰田发动机控制混合气浓度的空气喷射阀SA VM Spark Advance Vacuum Modulator 点火提前真空调节器SB Secondary Battery 辅助蓄电池SB Switch Board 开关板,配电板SBC Single Bed Catalytic 单层触媒SBC Single Bed Converter 单床转换器SBEC Single Board Engine Controller 单电脑引擎控制器SBI Standard Breakerless Ignition 标准无断电器点火,标准无触点点火SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber 轮胎合成胶SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Stratified Charge 分层燃烧(火焰点火)SC Signal Conditioner 信号调节器SC Supercharge 增压SC Sub-Chamber 辅助燃烧室SCAP Silicon Capacitance AbsolutePressure(sensor) 硅电容式绝对压力传感器SCC Spark Control Computer 点火控制电脑SCCS Speed Control Command Switch 速度控制指令开关SCR Sillicon Control Rectifier 硅控制整流器SCS Speed Control Switch 速度控制开关SCS Spark Control System 点火控制系统SCS Speed Controlled Spark 速度控制点火SCS Air Suction Control Solenoid 进气控制电磁阀SCS Stabilized Combustion System 稳定燃烧方式SCS Slip Control System 控制车轮打滑装置SCS Speed-Controlled Spark System 转速控制点火系统SCT Shutterstat Control Temperature 百叶窗恒温器控制温度SCT C Scout Car 侦察车SCTO Spark Coolant Temperature Override 点火系统水温感知器SCV Spark Control Valve 点火正时调整阀SCV Sealed Crankcase Ventilation 封闭式曲轴箱通风SCV AC Speed Control Vacuum 速度控制真空SCVG Scavenging 扫气SCVNT Speed Control Vent 速度控制通气口SD Serial Data 流水号SD Super Deluxe 华丽型(汽车)SD Spark Delay 点火延迟SDA Speed Density Adaptive 速度密度最佳装置SDC Semi Drop Center Rim 浅底轮圈(钢圈)SDFI(SFI) Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序电子燃油喷射SDM Supplemental Restraint System DiagnosticModule 安全气囊诊断模块SDU SRS Diagnostic Unit 安全气囊诊断装置SDV Spark Delay Valve 点火延迟阀SDV Spark Deceleration Valve 点火减速阀SE Service Equipment 修理工具SEC *Seeond *Secondary *秒*二次Sec Secondary 次级,二级SEC ACT Secondary Actuator 二次制动器SEEC Subaru Exhaust Emission Control 速霸陆废气控制装置SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 序列电子燃料喷射Sel Selector or Selection 选择器SEN Sensor 传感器Send. Sender or Sending 发送器SES Service Engine Soon 发动机故障指示灯SF Side Force 侧力SF Stability Factor 安定因素SFC Specific Fuel Consumption 单位油耗量, 燃油消耗率SFI Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection 顺序式电子燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel Injection 顺序式燃油喷射系统SFOC Specific Fuel Oil Consumption 柴油油耗率SFPD Self-Propelled 自推进的,自行的Sfty Safety 安全传送SG Specific Gravity 比重SG Spheroidal Graphite (iron) 球墨铸铁SG Spark Gap 跳火间隙,电板间隙SH.ABS. Shock Absorber 减振器SHED Sealed Housing Evaporative Determination System 密封箱油气传感系统SHF Super High Frequency 超高频率Shld Shield 保护,屏敝SHO Super High Output 超高输出SHP Shaft Horrse Power 轴马力SI Spark Ignition 火花点火SI Spark Ignition Engine 火花点火式发动机SI System International 国际单位SI Spark Ingnition Engine 点燃式发动机Sig Signal 信号Sig.Rtn Signal return 信号回路SIL Shift Indicator Light 换档指示灯SIPS Side Impackt Protection System 侧撞防护钢梁SIR Supplemental Inflatable Restraint 安全气囊SL Solenoid 电磁阀SL Sport & Luxurious 娱乐用豪华型的SLA Short-Long Arm Type 长短悬臂式SMMT Society of Motor Manufacturers andTraders (UK) 汽车制造厂及贸易商协会(英)SMT Sensor Modes Test 传感器模式测试SMV Slow-Moving Vehicle 低速车辆SN Signal Noise 信号/噪音比值SOF Soluble Organic Fraction 可溶有机成分SOHC Singal-Overhead-Camshaft(engine) 单顶置凸轮轴SOL Solenoid 电磁阀Sol Solenoid 电磁线圈,电磁阀Sol.V Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Sole-Vac Solenoid Vacuum 电磁阀真空SP Start Pickup 起动传感器Spd Speed 速度Speedo Speedometer 速度表SPFI Sequential Port Fuel Injection 序列燃料喷射SPI Single-Point Injection 单点式喷射SPKC Spark Control 点火正时控制SPLC Seat-Pan Load Cell 座椅底板负荷传感器SPOUT Spark Output 点火输出装置SQ Square 平方SRS Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) 安全气囊SS Shift Solenoid Circuit 换档电磁阀线路SS Standing Start 静止出发SS TIRE Straight-Side Tire 直边轮胎SS3 Super Sport-Type 超级娱乐型SSC SUZUKI Saving Control System 铃木节油控制系统(可变工作缸数发动机)SSCS SUZUKI Saving Control System Swirl 铃木可变气缸式发动机SSD System Self-Diagnostics 系统故障自动诊断SSI Solid State Ignition 固态点火SSR Solid State Relay 固态继电器SSS Super Sport Sedan 超级娱乐型轿车ST Scan Tool 诊断工具ST Short Ton 短吨St Start 起动ST DATA Scan Tool Data 诊断工具数据Sta.Wag Station Wagon 旅行车STAR Self Test Automated Readout 自我测试自动资料分析STAS Starter Switch 起动开关STD Standard 标准STD Standard 标准型(汽车)STI Self Test Input Circuit 自检输入线路STI Self Test Input 自我测试输入装置STLR Semitrailer 半挂车STO Self-Test Output 自检输出Stop Lt Stop Light 停车灯STP Standard Temperature and Pressure 标准温度与压力STRG Steering 转向Strkr Striker 拨叉Strng Steering 方向盘,转向Strtr Starter 起动马达STV Suction Throttling Valve 吸气节流阀SUB-02 Sub Oxygen Sensor 副氧传感器Supp Supply 供给,後备Susp Suspension 悬挂SV Side Valve 侧阀型SV Surface-V olume Ratio 表面积/体积比(燃烧室)SV Safety Valve 安全阀SV-CBV Solenoid Valve Carburetor Bowl Vent 电磁阀-化油器杯型口通气SVC (crank angle at )Suction Valve Close 进气门关闭时的曲轴转角SW Switch 开关Sys System 系统。
进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典 2
*C Degrees Celsius 摄氏度*F Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏度*D* Drive 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车*N* Neutral Position 空档*P* *PARK*Position P档,停车档*P* *PARK* Position P(驻车)档位置O2 Oxygen 氧气2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering 四轮转向AA A-post, A-pillar A柱A Amperes 安培, 电流A *Amper *Ammeter *Advance *安培 *电流表 *提前A.I.R. Air Injection Reactor 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Above-Mentioned 上述的A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/C A/C Amplifie 空调放大器A/C CLTCH. A/C Clutch 空调离合器A/CL Air Cleaner 空气滤清器A/CL-BM Air Cleaner Bimetal Sensor 空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-DV Air Cleaner Duct Valve Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达A/CL-TSOV Air Cleaner Temperature Sensor Override Valve 空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀A/CL-VCD Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/CL-VCV Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Valve 空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL-VM Air Cleaner Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air-Fuel Ratio 空燃比A/T Automatic Transaxle Or Transmission 自动变速箱AA Automobile Association (UK) 英国汽车协会AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车协会AAC Auxiliary Air Control 辅助空气控制AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动振幅控制AACV Auxiliary Air Control Valve 辅助空气控制阀AAD Auxiliary Air Control Device 辅助空气装置AAE America Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAMVM American Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers 美国汽车制造者协会AAP Auxiliary Accelerator Pump 辅助加速器泵AAP Auxiliary Accelerating Pump 辅助加速泵AAP Ambient Absolute Pressure 外界绝对压力AAS Aspirator Air System 吸气（真空）控制系统AAS Auto Adjust Suspension 自动调节悬挂AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调整螺丝AAS American Astronautical Society 美国宇宙航行学会AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调节螺钉AASHTO American Association of State Highways and Transportation Officials美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AAV Anti Afterburn Valve 防止后燃阀AB Air Bleed 空气泄放ABA Air Bleed Actuator 空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleed Control Valve 空气泄放控制阀ABDC After Bottom Dead Center 在下止点后ABG Alcohol Blended Gasoline 掺酒精的汽油ABN Airborne Noise 空气传播的噪音ABP Air Brake Proportioing (valves) 空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊ABS Altitude Barometric Switch 高度（海拔）气压开关ABS Anti-Lock Brake System 防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABS American Bureau of Standards 美国标准局Abs Absolute 绝对的ABS Visc Absolute Viscosity 绝对粘度ABSV Air Bypass Solenoid Valve 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *Anti Backfire Valve *Air Bypass Valve *防止逆火阀 *空气旁通阀ABV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀ABV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀AC Air Condition 空调AC Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机AC *Alternating Current *After Contro *交流电 *后段调整式AC AC Auxiliary Fan Relay 空调辅助风扇继电器AC AC Compressor Safety Switch 空调压缩机安全开关AC AC Condenser Blower Motor Relay 空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器AC AC Control Unit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diode 空调二极管AC AC Evaporator Motor Relay 空调蒸发马达继电器AC AC Evaporator Pump Line Fuse 空调蒸发泵保险丝AC AC High Pressure Safety Switch 空调高压安全开关AC AC Idle Boost Valve 空调怠速加压阀AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Ante Christum 公元前AC Accumulator 蓄电池,储压器AC Acid 酸AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Automatic Control 自动控制AC Air-Cooled 空冷AC Armored Car 装甲汽车AC Adaptive Control 自适应调节AC Aerodynamic Center 空气动力中心AC Air Cooling 风冷,空气冷却,气冷AC Air Cycle 空气循环AC Automatic Clutch 自动离合器ACC A/C Clutch Compressor 空调压缩机ACC Air Conditioning Clutch 空调离合器ACC Air Conditioning Clutch Switch 空调离合器开关ACC Automatic Climate Control 电脑恒温控制ACC *Accessary *Altitude Compensation Carb *附件 *高度补偿化油器Accel Accelerator 油门,加速踏板,加速泵ACCS A/C Clutch Cycling Switch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS Air Conditoning Cycling Switch 空调循环开关Accum Accumulator 蓄压器ACCWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器Accy Accessory 附件ACD Auxiliary Control Device 辅助控制装置ACD Air Conditioning Demand 空调作用指令ACD Air Conditioning Demand Switch 空调需求开关ACDV Air Cleaner Diverter Valve 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空气调节设备ACE Automatic Check Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空调设备ACG Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机ACG Automatic Control Gear 自动控制变速ACID TEST CYC-LE Acceleration,Cruise,Idle,Deceleration Test Cycle 加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环ACIS Acoustic Control Iduction System 声控进气系统Ack Acknowledge 承认ACKV Air Check Valve 空气止回阀ACL Air Clearner 空气滤清器ACL Automatic Chassis Lubrication 自动底盘润滑系统ACM Advanced Composite Materials 高级复合材料ACON Air Conditioning On 空调起动ACP Air Conditioning Pressure 空调压力ACP Auxiliary Control Panel 辅助操纵仪表板ACRS Air Cushion Restraint System 气垫型保护装置ACS Air Conditioning System 空调系统ACS-O Access Opening 检修孔ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度ACT Air Charge Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ACTE Automatic Checkout Test Equipment 自动检测装置Actu Actuator 执行器Actv Active 活动的ACV Air Control Valve 空气控制阀ACV Air Cut Valve 断气阀ACV Armored Command Vehicle 装甲指挥车ACV Air Control Valve 二次空气喷射量控制阀AD Anno Domini 公元AD Aerodynamic Decelerator 气动减速器ADC Analog-Digital Converter 模-数转换器ADD Addition *添加 *补充ADECS Automotive Diesel Electronic Control System 汽车柴油机电子控制系统ADF Aerodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adjust or Adjustable 调整或可调整ADL Automatic Door Lock 自动门锁ADP Air-Driven Hydraulic Pump 气动液压泵ADS Adaptive Damper System 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Wiper Pressure Control 雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advance 提前的AE Acceleration Enrichment 化油器加速时混合气浓度AE Acoustic Emission 有害声响排放AEA Automotive Electrical Association (US) 美国汽车电气协会AEC Automotive Emission Control 汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliary Emission Control Device 辅助排放控制装置AEI After End of Injection 喷射结束后AERA Automotive Engine Rebuilders Association (US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会AESC American Engineering Standards Committee 美国工程标准委员会AETS Automatic Engine Test System 发动机自动测试系统AF Air-Fuel Ratio 混合气的空气燃油比AF Auxiliary Fuel 辅助燃料AFC Airflow Controlled 空气流量控制AFC Airflow Controlled Fuel Injection 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC Air Fuel Control 空气燃油混合比调节装置AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率调节AFC Airflow Control 空气流量控制AFCO Automatic Fuel Cutoff 自动断油装置AFCV Air Fuel Ratio Control Valve 空燃比控制阀AFE Automobile Fuel Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Air-Fuel Equivalence Ratio 燃油过量系数AFR Air-Fuel Ratio 空气燃油混合比AFS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AFS Auxiliary Fuel Supply System 辅助供油系统AG Air Guard 空气护罩AGO Automotive Gas Oil 汽车用油AGT Automotive Gas Turbines 汽车用燃气轮机AGV Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导向车辆AGVS Automatic Guided Vehicle System 车辆自动导向系统AH Amper Hour 安培小时AHFSS Air Conditionig / Heater Function Select Switch 空调/暖气功能选择开关AI Air Injection 空气喷射AICV Air Injection Check Valve 空气喷射单向阀AID Air Injection Dual 双空气喷射AIR Air Injection Reaction 二次喷气装置AIR Air Injector Reactor 二次空气喷射器AIR BPV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay 空调继电器AIR COND SIG Air Conditioner Singnal 空调信号Air Sel Air Selector 空气选择器AIR-CHV AIR Check Valve 空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Diverter Valve 空气分流阀AIR-IVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 进气怠速真空阀AIS Air Injection Single 单空气喷射AIS Air Injection System 二次喷气装置AIS Automatic Idle Speed 自动怠速AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀AIVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 空气怠速真空阀AKI Anti-Knock Index 抗爆震指数AL Acceleration Level 加速度级ALC Automatic Level Control 汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link 诊断总线ALDL Assembly Line Diagnostic Link 自我诊断接线总成ALDL Assembly Line Data Link 自我诊断线Ali Alignment 校正, 定位Alm Alarm 警报器ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 安全带自动锁定装置ALR Automatic Length Adjusting and Locking Retractor 自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 自动锁紧式伸缩装置Alt Alternator or Altitude 发电机,高度Alt Alternator 交流发电机ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit 算术及逻辑单位AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅Amb Ambient 周围的AMC American Motors Corporation 美国汽车公司AMGV Air Management Valve 空气控制阀Amm Ammeter 电流表Amp Amplifier 放大器Amp Ampere 安培AN Above-Named 上述的AN Annual 年度的AN Anode 阳极ANC Active Noise Control System 活性噪音控制系统ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 噪声自动限制器ANS Answer 答案ANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准局Ant Antenna 天线ANTBV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀Anti-Dsl Anti-Diesel 防止後燃（熄火後）AO Air Operated 气动的AOC Air Oil Cooler 机油空气冷却器AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动超载控制AOD Automatic Overdrive 自动超速AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均产品质量AOT Automatic Overdrive Transmission 超速式自动变速器AP Air Pump 气泵APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位调整APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率调整APC Automatic Program Control 自动程序控制APC Armored Personnel Carrier 装甲人员输送车APC Automatic Performance Control 自动性能控制系统APCV Air Pump Control Valve 空气泵控制阀APDV Air Pump Diverter Valve 空气泵分流阀API American Petrol Institude 美国石油协会App Apparatus 仪表.器件. 设备App Appendix 附录App Approved by 经...批准,批准人Approx Approximation 近似.略计Apr Apprentice 学徒,徒工APRA Automotive Parts Rebuilders Association(US) 美国汽车零件再制协会APREVLV Air Pump Relief Valve 空气泵减压阀APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力设备AQ Aqua(Water) *水 *水柱AR Air Regulator 空气流量调节器AR Axle Ratio 驱动轴减速比ARC Acceleration Signal 加速信号ARQ Automatic Error Request Equipement 自动误差校正装置ARV Armored Recovery Vehicle 装甲抢救车AS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AS American Standard 美国标准AS Air Suction 进气AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standard(s) Association 美国标准化协会ASA Acoustical Society of America 美国声学学会ASC Automatic Stability Control 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Auto Speed Control Device 自动速度调节装置ASCPS Air Switch Canister Purge Solenoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPT Air Switch Canister Purge Timer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD Auto Shut Down 自动切断ASDM Air Bag System Diagnostic Module 安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV Air Switching Diverter Valve 空气转换分流阀ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment 自动稳定装置ASIS Abort Sensing and Implementation System 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Society for Industrial Security美国工业安全协会ASL Above Sea Level 海拔高度Asm Assembly 总成ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASQC American Society for Quality Control 美国品管协会ASRV Air Switching Relief Valve 空气转换减压阀ASS Air Switching Solenoid 空气转换电磁阀ASS Air Suction System 进气装置Ass Assembly 总成,装配,机组Ass Assistant 辅助的,助手,帮手Ass Association 学会,协会.公司Assy Assembly 总成ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials 美国材料试验协会ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀ASV Air Suction Valve 进气阀ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀, 空气开关阀ASVS Air Switching Vacuum Solenoid 空气转换真空电磁阀AT Acceptance Test 验收试验AT Air Temperature 空气温度AT Ampere Turn 安培匝数AT Angle of Train 方位角.方向角.传导方位AT Automatic Transmission 自动变速器AT. Air Tight 气密的,密封的At. Atmosphere 大气.周围情况.大气压ATC Automatic Temperature Control 自动温度控制ATC After Top Center 在上止点后ATC Automatic Temperature Control 温度自动控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动正时器ATDC After Top Dead Center 在上止点后ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油Atm Atmosphere 气压ATM Automatic Transmission 自动变速箱ATM Actuator Test Modes 测试模式ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶装置ATS Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ATS Automatic Train Stopper 自动列车停止装置ATT Attenuation 减少,阻尼ATV Above the Throttle Valve 在节气门上方ATX Automatic Transaxle 带自动变速器的前轮驱动AUTO Automatic 自动的Aux Auxiliary 辅助的AV Air Valve 空气阀Avg Average 平均值AVOM Analog Volt-Ohm Meter 指针式三用电表AVSV Air Vent Solenoid Valve 通气电磁阀AWD Air Warning Device 空气警示装置AWD All Wheel Drive 四轮驱动AWP Average Working Pressure 平均工作压力AWP Awaiting Parts 维修用备件AXOD Automatic Overdrive Transaxle 自动变速箱超速器AZS Automatic Zero Set 自动调零BB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive Voltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶电池BAV Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木) BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion Engine Research Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motor and Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BV Balanced Voltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve 双金属式真空转换阀BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制) CC Celcius 摄氏C C-Piller C柱C Call 呼叫C Candle 烛光C Capacitance 电容C Car 汽车C Carbon 碳C Cathode 阴极C Celsius Scale 摄氏温标C Coulomb 库仑C * Celcius 摄氏度C&M Care and Maintenance 维修及保养C-4 Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter电脑控制触媒转换器C. CANI Charcoal Canister 碳罐C.E. Check Engine 引擎故障灯C.G. Center of Gravity 重心C/O Checkout 检查,调整,测试C/O Choke Openner 阻风门强制开启阀C3I Computer Controlled Coil Ignition 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Computer Controled Catalytic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器CA Calcium 钙CA Compressed Air 压缩空气CA Crank Angle 曲轴转角CABR Cabriolet 敞蓬车CAC Charge Air Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Comprehensive Automobile Control System汽车综合控制系统CACV Combined Air Control Valve 组合空气控制阀CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Enginering 电脑辅助工程CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CAL Calorie 卡路里CAL Calculated Average Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAL Caliber 口径CAL Calibrate 校定,校正CAL Collision Avoidance Light 防撞灯CAL-PAC Calibration Package 校正用套装软体Calib Calibration 校正,修正,定位Calif California 加州规格车Calif California 加州CALSEL Calibration Select 校正选择CAM Camber 外倾角CAM Camshaft 凸轮轴CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 电脑辅助制造Can Canaba 加拿大Can Canister 碳罐Can Prg Canister Purge 碳罐塞Can.Prg Canister Purge 碳罐净化Canc. Cancel 取消CanCV Canister Control Valve 碳罐控制阀CANP Canister Purge solenoid 碳罐清除电磁阀CANP Canister Purge 碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Capacity *容量 *能力CAP Cleaner Air Package 净化空气装置Cap Capacitor or Capacity 电容器或电容量CARB California Air Resources Board 加州空气资源协会Carb Carburetor 化油器CAS Caster 后倾角CAS Clear Air System 净化空气系统CAT Carburetor Air Temperature 化油器空气温度CAT Catalogue 目录CAT Catalyst 催化剂CAT Category 种类.范畴CAT Carburator Air Temproture 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Converter 触媒转换器CAV Construction Assistance Vehicle 建筑辅助运输车辆CAV Coasting Air Valve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀CB Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CB Choke Breaker 阻风门限制器CB Contact Breaker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Engine 驾驶舱在引擎后方式CBVV Carburetor Bowl Vent Valve 化油器浮子室通气阀CC Cubic Centimeters 立方厘米CC Cruise Control 定速控制,巡行控制CC Catalytic Converter 触媒转化器CC Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器CCC Computer Command Control 电脑指令控制CCCS Computer Controlled Cooling System 电脑控制冷却系统CCD Computer Control Dwell 电脑控制点火闭角CCEGR Coolant Controlled Exhaust Gas Recirculation 冷却剂控制废气再循环CCEVS Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Switch 冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Valve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀CCIV Coolant Control Idle Enrichment Valve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCM Central Control Module 中央控制模块(中央电脑)CCO Catalytic Converter for Oxidation 氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube 循环离合器限流孔CCOT Cycling Clutch (Orifice) Turbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CCP Controlled Canister Purge 控制碳罐净化CCP Charcoal Canister Purge 活性碳罐净化CCR Catalytic Converter Reduction 还原催化废气净化器CCRM Constant Control Relay Module 定控制继电器模组CCRO Catalytic Converter for Reductionand Oxidation 三元触媒转换器CCRO Catalytic Converter Rhodium 氧化,还原催化废气净化器CCS Controlled Combustion System 燃烧控制系统CCU Cruise Control Unit 定速控制电脑盒CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针方向CD Computer Aided Design 电脑辅助设计CD Candera 烛光CD Capacity Discharge (electronic ignition)电容放电式电子点火CD Compact Disc 光盘CD Capacitor Discharge(ignition) 电容器放电(点火_)CD Cofficient of Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REGVLV Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CD 只读存储器CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点系统CDI Controlled Direct Injection(system) 可控直喷系统CDY Chassis Dynamometer 底盘测功计CEAB Cold Engine Air Bleed 冷引擎空气排放CEC Computerized Emission Control 电脑废气控制CEC Combined Emission control(Valve) 组合废气控制阀CEC Computerized Engine Control 电脑引擎控制CEC Coordinating European Council (standards)欧洲标准协会CELO Cold Engine Lock-Out 冷机锁定CEM Composite Electro-Chemical Material 复合电化学材料CENT Center 中心CES Clutch Engaged Switch 离合器啮合开关CES Coasting Enricher System 减速浓化系统CESS Cold Engine Sensor Switch 冷引擎传感器开关CF Center of Floatation 浮心CF Centrifugal Force 离心力CF Conversion Factor 转换系数CF Cutting Fluid 切削液CF Confer 比较. 对照CF Cubic Feet 立方英尺CF Counter Fire 逆火CFI Central Fuel Injection 中央喷射系统CFI Cross Fire Injection 多缸同时点火喷油CFI Centrol Fuel Injection 节气门上方燃油喷射系统CFI Continuous (throttle body)Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射系统CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics 碳纤维强化塑料CFS Coasting Fuel Cut System 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Choke Openner 自动阻风门CHA Charge 充电CHB Choke Braker 阻风门开度限制器CHG. Charge 进气或充电CHK Check 核对,检查Chk.Eng. Check Eigine 检查引擎(灯) CHNG Change 交换CHO Choke Opener 阻风门开启器CHRG Charging 进气,充电CHT Cylinder Head Temperature 汽缸盖温度CHU Centigrade Heat Unit 热量单位Ch Vlv Check Valve 单向阀CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Compression Ignition 压缩式点火CI Compression Ignition Engine 压缩点火引擎CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compression Ignition 压燃CID Cubic Inch Displacement 立方英寸排气量CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 气缸识别传感器CID Cylinder Identification 汽缸识别Cig Cigarette 香烟Cig Ltr Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Circ Circuit 电路Circ Brkr Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CIS Continuous Injection System 连续喷射系统CIS-E Continuous Injection System Electronic 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Check Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Completely Knocked Down 完全拆散的,全解体的CKDL-VLV Check Delay Valve 单向延迟阀CKP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CKPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器Ckt. Circuit 电路,回路CL Closed Loop 闭环,闭路CL Central Line 中心线CL Car Load 车辆载荷CL Class 等级. 种类CL Clearance 间隙CL Crane Load 吊车起重量CL Chlorine 氯CLA Chemilumineceut Analyzer 光化学分析仪CLC Converter Locking Clutch 转换器锁定离合器CLCC Closed Loop Carburetor Control 闭环式化油器控制Clch Clutch 离合器CLD, CLA Chemiluminecent Detector (Analyzer)光化学分析仪CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLK Clock 时钟CLRC Clearance 间隙, 空隙, 游隙Clmn. Coloumn 柱Clmt. Climate 气候CLR Clear 清除CLR Current-Limiting Resistor 限流电阻器CLS Closed Loop 反馈控制Clstr. Cluster 群,组CLTBI Closed Loop Throttle Body Injection 闭路回馈式单点喷射CM Centimeter 厘米CM Center of Mass 质量中心CM Control Motor 控制马达CMET Coated Metal 镀层金属CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷车混合汽加热器CMO Conventional Mineral Oil 常规矿物润滑油CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpnstr. Compensator 补偿器Cmptr. Computer 电脑CMVSS Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 加拿大车辆安全标准CN Change Notice 更改通知CNCLD Concealed 隐藏式CNG Compressed Natural Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CNG Compressed Natural Gas 压缩天然气CNT Constant 常数,恒量.恒定的Cntr. Central or Center 中心,中央CNTRL Control 控制Cnvnc. Convenience 便利,方便CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CO Choke Opener 阻风门助开器Co-Ax. Co-Axial 同轴CO2 Carbon Dioxide 二氧化碳COC Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 普通氧化触媒COD Cash On Delivery 交货付款COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学耗氧量COE Cab Over Engine 驾驶舱在引擎上Colng. Coolng 冷却Colnt. Coolant 冷却液Comb. Combination 综合,组合COMP Compressor or Compartment 压缩机或舱、室Comp. Compressor 压缩机Compens Compensation 补偿Compt. Compartment 室CON. ROD Connecting Rod 连杆Cond. Condenser 电容器,冷凝器Conn. Connector or Connection 连接器或接头CONT Continued 连续CONT. Control 控制CONV Converter 转换器CONV Convertible 敞蓬车Convs. Conversion 换算CORP Corporation 协会,社团,公司,企业Count. Counter 计数器(转数表)COV Control Valve 控制阀CP Candera Power 烛光CP Canister Purge 碳罐净化CP Centre of Pressure 压力中心CP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CP Condensation Product 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paid 运费已付CP Chemical Pure 化学纯CP Circular Pitch (齿轮)分度圆周节CP Constant Pressure 等压,常压,恒压,稳定压力CPCV Canister Purge Control Valve 碳罐净化控制阀CPM Cycles Per Minute 每分钟转数CPPS Clutch Padel Position Switch 离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister Purge Regulator Valve 滤筒净化调节阀CPS Canister Purge Solenoid 碳罐净化电磁阀CPS Central Power Supply 集中电源供应CPS Crank Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Central Power Supply 中央电源CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Cycle Per Second 每秒周期数CPS Control Pressure System 压力控制系统CPT Convertible Power Train 可变式传动系CPU Central Processing Unit 中央控制单元CPU Computer 电脑CPV Canister Purge Valve 碳罐净化阀CPV Constant Pressure Valve 定压阀CPVVV Choke Pulldown Vacuum Vent Valve 阻风门真空强制通风阀CR Crossroad 交叉路,十字路CR Contraction Ratio 压缩比CRE Corrosion Resistant 防腐的,耐蚀的CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 耐蚀钢CRK Cranking Signal 曲轴起动信号Crnr. Corner 角CRNRNG Cornering 转向CRO Cathode-Ray Oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器CRS Choke Return System 阻风门回位系统CRS Child Restraint System 儿童专用安全装置CRS Coasting Richer System 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CRS Coolant Recovery System 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRTC Cathode Ray Tube Controller 阴极射线管控制器CRV Coasting Richer Valve 惯性(怠速)加浓(补偿)阀CSA Cold Start Advance 冷机起动提前装置CSC Coolant Spak Conrol 冷却水点火控制CSCS Cold Start Control Solenoid 冷车起动控制电磁阀CSD Constant Speed Drive 等速传动CSE GND Case Ground 外壳接地CSPM Cold Start Program Modifier 冷起动程序修正器CSS Calibration Select Switch 校正选择开关CSSA Cold Start Spark Advance 冷车起动点火提前CSSH Cold Start Spark Advance Hold(system) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统CSU Crank Angle Selecting Unit 曲轴转角自动调节装置CT Cold Temperature 冷车温度CT Conventional Thermactor 传统热反应器CT Cam-Train 凸轮系CT Closed Throttle 关闭的节气门CTA Computer-Aided Test 计算机辅助测试CTA Constant Temperatuer Hot Wire Anemometer常温热线风速计CTAV Cold Temperature Actuated Vacuum 冷车温度动作真空CTD Contrlolled Traction Differential 可控制(调整)牵引力差速器CTO Coolant Temperature Override 冷却水温过热控制CTPS Closed Throttle Position Switch 关闭节气门位置开关CTR Critical Temperature Resistance 临界温度电阻Ctrl. Control 控制,控制器Ctrlld Controlled 控制CTS Coolant Temperature Sensor 冷却水温传感器CTS Coolant Temperature Switch 水温开关CTSWH Closed Throttle Switch 节气门关闭开关CTSY Courtesy 门控灯CTSY. Courtesy 副, 反, 对CTTS Coolant Temperature Thermo Switch 水温温控开关CTVS Choke Thermal Vacuum Switch 阻风门热控真空开关CU Control unit 电脑盒, 控制器Cu.In. Cubic Inches 立方英寸CUB Cubic 立方CURR Current 电流CV Constant Velocity 定速,等速CV Check Valve 单向阀CV Check Valve 止回阀CV Coasting Valve 滑行阀CV Constant Velocity 定速, 等速CV Constant Velocity Joint 等速接头CV Control Valve 控制阀CV Calorific Valve 热值CV Combat Vehicle 战斗车辆CV Commercial Vehicle 商用车辆,营运车辆CV Convertible 活动顶篷小客车CV Constant Volume Specific Heat 等容比热CV Critical Viscosity 临界粘度CVC Constant Vacuum Control 真空恒定控制CVC Constant Voltage Control 定电压控制CVCC Compound Vertex Controlled Combussion 复合涡流控制式燃烧CVCC Constant Volume Combustion Chamber 等容燃烧室CVRT Continuously Variable Ratio Transmission无级调速变速器CVS Constant Volume Sampling 定容量取样CVS3P Cold Vacuum Spark,3-Port 冷车起动真空点火3孔式CVSCC Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Closed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭CVSCO Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Open 水温温控真空开关冷车打开CVT Contiuously Variable Transmission 无级变速器CVU Continuously-Variable Unit 无级变速器CW Clockwise 顺时针方向CW Continuous Wave 连续波,等幅波CY Copy 副本,复制品CYL Cylinder 气缸,油缸,圆柱CYL Cylindrical 圆柱形的DD Drive 驱动,行驶D Drive 前进档D *Diameter *Discharge *Drive *Dual *Double *直径 *放电 *驱动 *双重 *复式D&M Driving and Maintenance 驾驶与维修D/O Delivery Order 提货单Damp Damper 阻尼器,缓冲器DAR Drive Axle Ratio 驱动桥减速比DAS Distributor Advance Solenoid 分电盘点火提前电磁阀DASS Diesel Additive Supply System 柴油添加剂自动加添系统DATA+ Data Positive 正线(自诊)DATA- Data Negative 负线(自诊)DB Decibel 分贝DBC Dual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换DBP Drawbar Pull 拉杆拉力DBW Drive-by-Wire 索控式DC Direct Current 直流电DC Digital Control 数位控制DC Drop Center Rim 深底钢圈DC Dead Center 死点DCEL Direct Current Luminescence 电流直接照明DCH Dual-Circuit Hydraulic System 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direct Cylinder Injection 直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)DCL Data Communications Link 数据交换连线DCLV Deceleration Valve 减速阀DCM Direct Current Motor 直流马达DCM/C-VLV Deceleration Mixture Control Valve 减速混合比控制阀DCS Deceleration Control System 减速控制系统DCTO Dual Coolant Temperature Override 双水温过热控制DCV Deceleration Control Valve 减速控制阀DCV Downdraft Constant Vacuum Carburettor 下吸式等真空化油器DD Dual Distributors 双分电盘DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDD Dual Diaphragm Distributor 双膜片分油盘DDV Distributor Decel Valve 分电盘减速阀De-Ice De-Icer 除冰装置De-ice. De-Ice 除冰DEC Digital Engine Control 数位引擎控制Decel Deceleration 减速DECS Daihatsu Economical Clean-Up System (大发)汽车经济式净化系统DEE Digital Engine Electronic 发动机数字式电子控制单元DEF Defroster 除雾器DEF Diesel Exhaust Filter 柴油机的排气过滤器Def Defroster 除霜器DEF. Defogger or Defroster 除雾或除霜DEFI Digital Electronic Fuel Injection 数字式电子燃油喷射系统Defog Defogger 除雾器Deg Degree 度Del Delay 延迟DELO Diesel Engine Lubricating Oil 柴油机润滑油DERM Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module 自诊备用电源模块Desig Designation 指明,标明,目标DET Detached 拆开的,分开的DET Detail 零件.细目.详图.详细DET Detection 检波.检测DET Dtector 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonation 爆震,敲缸DETRNT. Deterrent 制止DF Design formula 设计公式DF Direction Finding 测向.定向DF Defogging 去雾DF Drive Fit 推入配合。
E汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
E汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照ee *exhaust *electronmotiveforce *earth *empty *排气*电动力*接地*空的e earth 地.接地e east 东e electric field intensity 电场强度e electric tension 电压e emergency 紧急情形.救急的e modulus of elasticity 弹性模量e & fr event and failure record 事件与故障记录e.m.f electromotive force 电动势ea energy absorbent bumper 吸能式保险杆ea earth 地.接地ea energy absorbing 能量吸取ea energy absorber 能量吸取器eac electronic air control 电子进气操纵eac electric assist choke 电动辅助阻风门eac engine air control 发动机空气量操纵系统ead energy absorbing devicer 冲击能量吸取装置eai exhaust air induce 二次空气导入装置eaicv exhaust air induce control valve 二次空气导入操纵装置eair electronic air management 电子空气操纵eap electronic air pump 电子气泵eas electric air switching 电子空气转换eas electronic spark advance 电子操纵提早装置eas electronic air suspension 电子操纵空气悬挂eat electronic automatic transmission 电子操纵自动变速器eatc electronic automatic temperature control 电子自动温度操纵eau energy absorbing unit 冲击能量吸取装置eavs electrically actuated vacuum switch 电动真空开关eb *emergency brake *exhaust brake *紧急刹车*排气刹车ebcm electronic brake control module 电子制动操纵模块ebcv electric air bleed control valve 电子排气操纵阀ebcv electric air bleed control valve 电子空气泄放操纵阀ebp exhaust back pressure 排气背压ebr electron beam recording system 电子束记录系统ebs electron beam scanning system 电子束扫描系统ec electric choke 电控阻风门ec emission controlled module 废气操纵模组ec elasticity coefficient 弹性系数ec electronic computer 电子运算机ec error correcting 误差校正ec exhaust valve closes 排气门关闭ec brake energy consumption brake 能量吸取制动器ec-at electronic controlled automatictransmission 电子操纵自动变速箱eca electronic control assembly 电子操纵总成ecc electronic chassis control 电子底盘操纵ecc electronic climate control 电子温度操纵ecc electronic computer control 电脑操纵器ecc electronic controlled carburetor 电子操纵化油器ecc electronic climate control 电子温度(空调气温)操纵, 电脑恒温操纵ecc electronic comfort control 电子舒服操纵ecc electronic control carburator 电子操纵化油器ecc ecentric 偏心的ecc electronically controlled clutch(system)电子操纵离合器系统ecc expansion combustion chamber 可变容积燃烧室ecc electronically controlled carburetorcontrol unit 电控化油器操纵装置eccs electronic concentrated control system电子集中操纵系统(电脑) eccs electronic concentrated engine controlsystem (日产)发动机微型电子运算机集中操纵系统ecd electronic controlled diesel 电子操纵柴油发动机ecd energy conversion device 能量转换装置ecd estimated completion date 估量完工日期ecdy eddy current dynamometer 涡流式测功器ece external combustion engine 外燃机ecgi electronically controlled gasolineinjection 电子操纵燃油喷射装置eci electronic controlled ignition 电子操纵点火eci electronic controlled injection 电子操纵喷射eci-jet electronic controlled injection jet 电子操纵燃油喷射的燃油供给系统eci-turbo electronic controlledinjection turbo 涡轮增压发动机电子操纵燃油喷射装置ecl equipment component list 设备元件明细表ecm electronic control module 电子操纵模组(电脑)ecm engine control module 发动机电子操纵组件eco engine checkout system 发动机检验制度eco engineering change order 技术更换指令econ economy 经济econ. engine control module 引擎电脑盒ecr equivalent continuous rating 等量连续运转定额ecrv emission control regulator valve 废气操纵调剂阀ecs emission control system 废气操纵系统ecs electronic control suspension 电子操纵悬挂ecs electronic control power steering 电子操纵动力转向ecs error correction servo 误差校正伺服机构ecs evaporaative (emission) control system 燃油)蒸发污染操纵系统ecs engineering change schedule 工程更换日程表ecs eenvironmental control system 环境操纵系统ecs electronic control system 电子操纵系统ecs engine control system 发动机操纵系统ect electronic control transmission 电子操纵变速箱ect engine coolant temperature 引擎水温传感器ect electronic controlled transmission 电子操纵自动变速箱ect engine coolant temperature 发动机水温ect engine cutoff timer 发动机停机记时器ect electronic controlled transmission 电子操纵变速器ect-i electronic controlled transmissionintelligent 聪慧型电子操纵自动变速箱ecu electronic control unit 电子操纵组件(电脑)ecu engine control unit 引擎操纵装置ecu engine calibration unit 发动机校正装置ecvt electronic continuously variabletransmission 电子无级变速箱ed electron device 电子仪器.电子设备ed error detecting 误差检查ed estimated date 估量日期ed experimental duties 试验任务edac engine data acquisition andcontrol(system) 发动机数据测定与操纵系统edc engineering design change 工程设计的改变edc engineering drawing change 工程图纸改变edc estimated date of completion 估量完工日期edc (bosch*s)electronic diesel control (波许)柴油机电子操纵系统edd end delivery date 最后交货日期edd engineering design date 工程设计数据edd estimated delivery date 估量交货日期edf electro drive fan 电动风扇edf electric drive fan relay assembly 电风扇继电器电成edf electronic dual fuel cut 电子复式断油系统edic electronic diesel injection control(system) 电子式柴油喷射操纵系统edis electronic distributorless ignitionsystem 无分电盘式电子点火edm electronic distributor modulator 分电盘电子调制器edp(s) electronic data processing (system) 电子数据处理系统edpac engine diagnostic package 发动机故障诊断装置edpm electronic data processing machine 电子数据处理机ee electrical engineering 电气工程师ee electronics engineer 电子工程师eec electronic engine control 电子引擎操纵eec evaporative emission control 油气污染净化操纵, 油气蒸发操纵eec european economic community(common market) 欧洲经济共同体(共同市场)eec engine eletronic center 发动机电子操纵中心eec ii electronic engine controls ii 第二代电子操纵引擎eecs evaporative emissions control system 油气蒸发操纵系统eeg electronic ephalogram(-graphy) 脑电波(图)eev energy efficient vehicle 省油车ef emergency facilities 紧急措施设备ef equivalent focal length 等效焦距ef exhaust fan 排气风扇efc electronic fuel control 电子燃油操纵efc electronic feed-back carburator 电子回馈化油器efc electronic fuel control (system) 发动机燃油操纵系统efe early fuel evaporator 早期燃油蒸发器efe early fuel evaporation system 早期燃油蒸发系统efe early fuel evaporation 进气管预热efes early fuel evaporation system 燃油早期汽化系统efg electronic fuel gauge 电子燃油表efi electronic fuel injection 电子燃油喷射efm electronic fuel management (克莱斯勒)电子燃油操纵系统efm electronic fuel metering 电子燃油计量装置eg ethylene glycol 甘醇.乙二醇egc exhaust gas check valve 排气检查阀egi electronic control gasoline injection 电子操纵汽油喷射装置egi electronic gasoline injection 电子汽油喷射系统egi electronic gasoline injection 电子操纵汽油喷射装置ego exhaust gas oxygen 含氧传感器, 废气含氧量ego exhaust gas oxygen(sensor) 排气氧含量传感器ego sens gnd ego sensor ground 含氧传感器接地ego2 exhaust gas oxygen(dual) 排气氧气(双重)egor exhaust gas oxygen signal return 排气氧气讯号回馈egr exhaust gas recirculation 排气再循环装置, 废气再循环系统, 废气再循环装置egr temp sen egr temperature sensor egr温度传感器egr-blds egr bleed solenoid egr 排放电磁阀egr-clr egr cooler egr 散热器egr-cts egr charge temperature sensor egr 进气温度传感器egr-dv egr delay valve egr 延迟阀egr-epv egr external pressure valve egr 外部压力阀egr-evr egr electronic vacuum regulator egr 电子真空调剂器egr-rsr egr reservoir egr 贮存器egr-so exhaust gas recirculation shutoff 排气再循环关闭egr-va egr valve actuator egr阀启动器egr-vm egr-vacuum modulator egr真空调压阀egr-vm exhaust gas recirculation vacuummodulator 废气再循环真空压力调剂器egr-vsol egr vacuum solenoid egr 真空电磁阀egr-vva egr venturi vacuum amplifier egr 文氏管真空放大器egr/epr exahaust gas recirculation/exhaustpressure regulation 废气再循环-废气压力调剂egrc egr control solenoid egr 操纵阀egrc egr control egr操纵egrc egr cooler egr冷却器egrc exhaust gas recirculation control 排气再循环操纵egrc sol/v egr canister control solenoidvalve egr/ 碳罐电磁阀egrt egr temperature egr 温度egrv egr vent solenoid egr 电磁阀egrv egr vent egr 通风egrv egr-valve egr 电磁阀egrv exhaust gas recirculation vent 排气再循环排除egrv exhaust gas recirculation valve 废气再循环阀egs electronic transmission control 电脑操纵自动变速箱egt exhaust gas temperature 废气温度eh electronic heating 电热取暖ehc electronic hight control 电子车高调整装置ehc exhaust heat control 排气热量操纵ehc electr-hydraulic controller 电子-液压操纵器ehf extremely high frequency 超高频率ehp effective horsepower 有效马力ehps electro hydraulic power steering (丰田)车速感应式动力转向系统ei electronic ignition 电子点火eic carbon emission index 碳排放指数eicv electronic idle control valve 电子怠速操纵阀eihc hc emissions index 碳化氢排放量指数ein engine identification number 发动机辨识码eis electronic ignition system 电子点火系统eits excessive idle termination system 过怠速终止系统eitv early intake-valve closing (system) 进气门提早关闭系统eiv emissions index for volatile 挥发性物质排放量指数el elastic limit 弹性极限el electroluminescent 电致发光elb electronic lean burn 电子稀混合比燃烧elc electronic level control 电子水平操纵(悬挂)elc electric control 电动操纵,电动操纵elc electronic lock-up clutch 电子锁止离合器elec electronic valve 电子阀elec. electric 电气elec. electronic 电子elect electronics 电子学elr emergency locking retractor 安全带紧急自动束紧装置els electronic levelling suspension 电子自动调平悬架els electronic suspension levelling system悬架电子自动调平系统em engine modification 发动机修改em electron microscope 电子显微镜em electromagnetic 电磁的em electromechnical 电气-机械的em engineering manual 工程手册em engine modification 发动机改型ema emission measurement apparatus 排放物测量装置ema engine maintenance area 发动机保养范畴emb engine mangement bumper 能量操纵(吸取)式保险杠,缓冲式保险杠emc electromagnetic compatibility 电磁相容性emc electronic motor control (module) 电子马达操纵组件emd electric motor driven 电动机驱动的emf electronmotive force 电动力emi electromagnetic interference 电磁波干扰emis emission 废气eml electronic throttle control 电子操纵油门eml equipment modification list 设备更换清单emp empty 空的emr electronic module retard 电子操纵延迟点火emu electromagnetic unit 电磁单位eng engineer 工程师eng engineering 工程,工程学eng engine 引擎eng coolant temp engine coolant temperature sensor 水温传感器enn d doctor of engineering 工学博士eo engine oil 机油eo engineering order 技术指令,.工程命令eo exhauxt valve opens 排气门开启eog electro-oculography 眼电图eohc engine-out hydrocarbon 发动机排出的碳氢化合物eoi end of injection 喷油终止eoi exhaust over inlet(valves) 经进气门排气eol end of life 使用寿命终了eon engine octane number 发动机辛烷值eos exhaust oxygen sensor 含氧传感器ep extreme pressure 超高压ep earth plate 搭铁板ep electrically polarized 电偏振的ep electrical propulsion 电力驱动.电力推动ep electropneumatic 电控气动的ep end point 终点,边界点ep engineering project 工程设计.工程项目epa environmental protection agency 环保局epc electronic pressure control 电子压力操纵epcs electronic propulsion control system 电子驱动力操纵系统epgs electrical power generating system 发电系统epi electronic petrol injection 电脑喷射引擎epic exhaust port ignition cleaner铃木二冲程发动机)排气口点火废气净化系统epos egr valve position 废气再循环操纵阀位置epr exhaust pressure regulator 排气压力调剂器epr engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比epr engine pressure regulator 发动机压力调剂器epr exhaust pressure ratio 排气压力比epr exhaust pressure regulation 废气压力调剂eps electronic power steering 电子动力转向eps electric powerstorage 蓄电(池)eps electrical power supply 电源eps emergency power supply 应急动力源ept egr pressure transducer egr压力传感器eq equal 等于.相等eq equivalent 等效的eq equipment 设备er egr rate 废气再循环率er emission ratio 排放率ergs electronic route guidance system 电子行车路线导向系统ers economy running system 经济运转系统esa electronic spark advance 电子点火提早esc electronic spark control 电子点火操纵esc electronic skid control 防滑刹车系统esc electronic suspension system 电动悬挂系统esc electronic spark control 电子点火操纵器esc engine spark control igniter (三菱)发动机集成电路点火操纵装置esc-ign engine spark control igniter 正时操纵点火器esd electrostatic discharge 静电放电esg engine speed governor 发动机调速器esm engineering standards manual 工程技术标准手册ess electronic spark selection 分离式电子点火ess engine speed sensor 引擎转速传感器ess electronic switching system 电子开关系统essm engine speed switch module 引擎转速开关模组est electronic spark timing 电子点火正时est electronic programmed spark timing 电子程序点火正时操纵装置esu electrostatic unit 静电单位esv experiment safety vehicle 实验安全车et exhaust temperature 排气温度eta estimated time of arrival 估量到达时刻etc electronic throttle control 电子节气门操纵etc electronic temperature control 电子温度操纵etc electronic traction control system 循迹操纵装置etc estimated time of completion 估量完工时刻etc electronic throttle control 电子节气门操纵etcc electronic touch comfort control 电子触控舒服操纵etec electronic truck engine control 货车发动机电子操纵装置etf engine test facilities 发动机试验设备etf engineering test facilities 工程试验设备etp evaluation test procedure 鉴定试验程序etr emergency tensioning retractor 紧急压力爱护装置etr electronically tuned receiver 电子调谐接收器etrto european tyre and rim technicalorganization 欧洲轮胎技术机构ets engine temperature switch 引擎温度开关ets evaluation test specifications 鉴定试验规范(讲明书)ets exhaust-gas-turbo-super-charger 废气涡轮增压器etv electronic throttle valve 电子节流阀eu energy unit 能量单位eu entropy unit 熵的单位eu equivalent unit 等效单位,当量单位euv extreme ultraviolet radiation 超紫外辐射ev electro vacuum 电真空ev electron volt 电子伏特ev electric vehicle 电瓶车.蓄电池电动车evap evaporative system 燃油蒸发系统evap. evaporator or evaporative 蒸发器或蒸发evc exhaust valve closing 排气门关闭evcr emission vacuum control regulator 废气真空操纵调剂器eve electro-vacuum egr 电真空egrevic electronic vehicle information center 电子汽车信息中心evo exhaust valve opening 排气门开启evp egr valve position egr 阀位置evp egr valve position (sensor) 废气再循环操纵阀位置传感器evr egr valve regulator egr 阀调剂器evr egr vacuum regulator egr 真空调整器evr electro-vacuum relay 电真空继电器evr electronic vacuum regulator 电子真空调剂器evr rlectronic voltage regulator 电子电压调整器evrv electronic vacuum regulator valve 电子真空调剂阀evs economy vacuum switch 省油真空开关evsa electronic variable shock absorber 电子可调式减震器ewd rear wheel drive 后轮驱动ex exhaust 排气ex examined 试验过的,检查过的ex excess 过剩,剩余ex exciter 鼓舞器,激磁机ex expanding 膨胀,扩张ex for example 例,实例,例如exc exhaust close 排气阀exc. except 除外,例外exch exchange 交换,更换exh exhibition 展览.显示.陈设exh exhaust 排气exh v exhaust valve 排气门exo exhaust open 排气门开启ext extend, extension 扩展ext exterior, external 外部的ext extra 额外的,超过ext extinguisher 灭火器,灭火者ext exterior 外部ext w extension wire 延长线路.分接线路.附加线路exv exhaust valve 排气门。
汽车新技术英文缩写汉译对照
Electronic Control Unit
电子控制单元
EDC
Electronic Damper Control
电子控制减震器
ED
Electronic Differential
电子差速器
EDS
Electronic Differential-lock System
电子差速锁系统
EEMS
Electronic Engine Management System
电子发动机管理系统
EFI
Electronic Fuel Injection
电子燃料喷射
电子行驶稳定程序
ETS
Electronic Traction System
电控牵引力系统
EV
Electronic Vehicle
电动汽车
FCEV
Fuel Cell-Powered Electronic Vehicle
CVT
Continuously Variable Transmission
无级变速器
DOHC
Double over Head Camshaft
双顶置凸轮轴
DSC
Dynamic Stability Control
动态稳定控制
EBD
Electronic Braking Distribution
电子制动力分配
电控机械式自动变速器
ASR
Accelerator Slip Regulation
加速防滑调节系统
AR
Antispin Regulation
驱动力调节系统
AT
Automatic Transmission
自动变速器
P汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
P汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照P Park 停车P Pattern Select Switch 模式选择开关P *Parking *Power *Positive *Pitch *Pilot lamp *Page *Pair *Ply *(AT车)驻车位置*动力*正极*节距*引导灯*页数*对*层数P Park 停车场P Peta 拍P Pico 皮P Page 页P Pitch 螺距,周节,纵倾P Ply (帘布的)层P Positive 正的,正数P Power 功率P Passable 可以通行P Pressure 压力P-AIR Pulse Air Induction Reactor 二次空气导入装置P-Y-R Pitch-Yaw-Roll 纵倾,横倾,横摆P.C. Pitch Circle 节圆P.D. Pitch Diameter 节圆直径P.F. Power Factor 功率因数P.S. Petrol Station 加油站P.T.O. Power Takeoff 动力输出P.U. Pickup 小型货车P/B Power Brakes 动力刹车P/C Printed Circuit 印刷电路P/C Parts Catalog 零件目录P/N Park/Neutral 驻车/空档P/S Powder Steering 动力转向P/S Pres Sw Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PAB Power-Assisted Brake 助力制动PACV Pulse Air Check Valve (排气负压)脉冲空气止回阀PAF Pulse Air Feeder (排气负压)脉冲供气装置PAI or PAIR Pulse Air Injection (排气负压)脉冲空气喷射PAIR Pulse Air Injection Reaction System 二次喷气净化装置PAN Peroxy Acy1nitrate 光化学烟雾PAS Pulse Air Solenoid or System (排气负压)脉冲空气电磁阀或系统PAS Pulse Air Solenoid 脉冲输送空气电磁线圈PASS Passenger 乘客PASS. Passenger 乘客(侧)PAT Patent 专利PA V Pressure-Actuated-Venting 压力动作放气稳压阀PBD Pitch Circle Diameter 节圆直径PC Personal Computer 个人计算机PC Program Controlled 程(序)控(制)PC Piece 个,件PC Prechamber(engine) 预燃室式发动机PC-SOL Purge Control Solenoid 净化控制电磁阀PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCC Part-Load Cylinder Cutout (system) 部分负荷时停缸系统PCF Pounds Per Cubic Foot 磅/立方英尺PCI Prechamber Injection (combustion process) 预燃室喷射燃烧过程PCM Powertrain Control Module 传动系统控制模组PCOV Purge Control Valve 碳罐控制阀PCSDM Passenger Compartment Sensor/DiagnosticModule 乘客厢传感器/自诊模组PCT Precombustion Chamber Turbocharged 预燃室式涡轮增压柴油机PCTA Precombustion Chamber TurbochargedAftercooled 预燃室式涡轮增压后冷柴油机PCU Power Conditioning Unit 功率调节装置PCU Power Control Unit 功率控制装置PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风系统PCV Purge Control Valve 净化控制阀PCV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀,调压阀PCV V ALVE Positive Crankcase VentilationValve 曲轴箱强制通风阀PD Protective Devices 保护装置PECV Power Enrichment Control Valve 强力加浓控制阀PET. Petrol 汽油PET. Petroleum 石油PETRL Petroleum 石油PEVR Power Enrichment Vacuum Regulator 电动增浓真空调节器PF Picofarad 皮法(电容单位,旧称微微法)PFAC Pedal Free Auto Choke 免踏板自动阻风PFE Exhaust Pressure Transducer 废气压力传感器PFE Pressure Feedback Electronic EGR 压力反馈电子EGRPFI Port Fuel Injection 进气燃油式喷射系统PFI or PGM-FI Programmed Fuel Injection 程式控制燃料喷射PGCV Purge Control Valve 碳罐控制阀PGM-CARB Programmed Carburetor 电脑控制化油器(本田) PGM-FI Programmed Fuel Injection(HONDA) 本田程序燃油喷射PH Potential of Hydrogen PH值,氢离子浓度指数PHCV Power Heat Control Valve 电热控制阀PHDV Power Heat Delay Valve 电热延迟阀PHE Programmable High Energy(ignitionsystem) 可编程序向能点火系统PI Petrol-Injection 汽油喷射的PIN Product Identification Number 产品识别码PIP Profile Igntion PickUp 表面点火感测PIST Piston 活塞PK,PK Park 停车场PKG Package 行李箱PKG. Package 组. 套PL *Pay load *Pilot Light *计酬负荷*引导灯PL Part Load 部分负荷PLBS Partial Lean Burn System 局部稀值燃烧系统PLS Pulsating Air System 脉动空气进气系统PM Preventive Maintenance 预防保养PM Powder Matallurgy 粉末冶金PNEU Pneumatic 气体的,气压PNK Pink 粉红PNL Panel 格子板,板PNP SWITCH Park/Neutral Position Switch 空档/停车档开关POS Positive 正极Postn. Position 位置Pot. Potentiometer 电位计PPF Pounds Per Foot 磅/英尺PPG Pulses Per Gallon 每加仑脉冲数PPL Purple 紫色PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一PPS Ported Pressure Switch (节气门)通气孔压力开关PPS Progressive Power Steering 进级式动力转向PQC Production Quality Control 产品质量控制PR Ply Rating 层数(轮胎强度)PR Ply-Rating(of tires) 多层胎PR-CV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀PR.REGUL Pressure Regulatior 压力调节器PRC Programmable Ride Control 编程式的悬挂控制PRES Pressure 压力PRESS.REGUL Pressure Regulator 压力调节器PRGMR Programmer 编程器PRGMR. Primary 一次, 低压PRI Primary 一次侧(低压侧)PRNDL Park/Reverse/Neutral/Drive/Low 停车/倒车/空档/驾驶/低速PROCC (Ford) Programmed Controlled Combustion (system) 福特发动机程序控制燃烧系统PROG Programmable 可编程的PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器Prom. Programmable 可编程式PRTL Partial 局部PRV Pressure Regulating Valve 压力调节器PRY Primary 一次PS Push Switch 按压开关PS Power Steering 动力转向PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PS Pneumatic Suspension 空气悬挂PS Power-Assisted Stecring 助力转向PSCU Power Steering Control Unit 动力方向盘电脑盒PSD Partical Shut Down 部分气缸停止工作PSG Pressure Compensated Simple Governor带压力补偿的简易调节器PSI Pound Per Square Inch 磅/平方英寸PSIA Pound Per Square Inch Absolute 压强每平方英寸磅PSON Programmable Speedometer/ OdometerModule 可编程速度表/里程表电脑盒PSOV Purge Shutoff Valve 净化开关阀PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PSR Power Steering Relay 动力方向盘继电器PSS Pattern Select Switch 样式选择开关PSTC Power Steering Test Connector 动力方向盘测试接头PSV Pulse Air Shutoff Valve 脉冲空气切换阀PSV Public Service Vehicle 公共汽车PSV Power Steering Valve 动力转向阀PT Part Throttle 节气门部分开启,部分油门PT. Pint 品脱(英制重量单位)PTC Positive Temperature Coefficient 温度系数PTCH Positive Temperature CoefficientHeater 正温度系数加温器PTE.STA. Petrol Station 加油站(英)PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTO Power Take Off 关闭电源PTOS Power Takeoff System 动力分导系统Pts Pints 品脱(1/8加仑)PTU Partial Throttle Unlock 部分节气门开启PURGE CV Purge Control Valve(canister purge valve) 净化控制阀(碳罐净化阀)PV Pulse Air Valve 脉冲空气阀PV A Ported Vacuum Advance (节气门)真空孔真空提前PVBrk Primary Vacuum Break 基本真空中断PVC Polyvinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯PVCS Power Vlave Control System 动力阀控制系统PVFFC Pressure/Vacuum Fuel Filler Cap 压力/真空加油盖PVS Ported Vacuum Switch 真空孔开关PW Pulse Width 脉冲宽度PWM Pulse Width Modulated 调谐脉冲宽度Pwr Power 电源,动力PWRGND Power Ground 电源接地PX Pistion Engine 活塞发动机。
汽车维修专业术语（中英文）
汽车维修专业术语（中英文）推荐接前文：汽车维修专业术语的英语对照表1更换（零件）Replacing擦伤Scratching刮伤Scoring点蚀Pitting粘附Adhesion咬粘Seizure烧伤Burning穴蚀Cavitation老化Aging疲劳 Fatigue变形Deformation缺陷Defect汽车故障Vehicle failure完全故障Complete failure局部故障Partial failure致命故障Critical failure严重故障Major failure一般故障Minor failure汽车故障现象Symptom of vehicle failure 抢气Mixture robbery 呛油Fuel fouling盘车Turning飞车Run way工作粗暴Rough running早燃Preignition回火Back fire自燃现象Dieseling (after run)爆震（爆燃）Detonation火花（点火）爆燃Spark knock燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)不发火（不点火）Misfiring调速不匀Hunting过度停顿Flat spot调速器工作不匀Governor hunting回流Backflow窜气Blow-by稀释Dilution滤清器阻塞Clogged filter润滑超量Overlubrication（气缸）上油Oil pumping（柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油After dripping （燃料系）气阻Vapor lock结胶Gum deposit敲缸Knock拉缸Cylinder score咬缸Cylinder sticking轴颈擦伤Journal score刮伤Scuff拉瓦Bearing score（化油器）汽湿现象Percolation化油器结冰Carburetor icing活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)活塞裙部挤扁Collapse of piston skirt气门挺杆发响Tappet noise (valve knock) 气门弹簧颤动Valve spring surge（蓄电池）硫化Sulphation（蓄电池）过度放电Over discharge（火花塞）铅沉积Lead fouling（火花塞）积碳Carbon fouling真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance高压线跳火错乱Secondary wire crossfiring转向反冲Steering kickback离合器炸裂Clutch explosion制动踏板发软Spongy brake pedal制动踏板费力Hard pedal制动器发响Noisy brake制动踏板过低Low brake pedal制动盘摆动Disc runout制动失效Brake fade减振器失效Defective shock absorber轮胎烧耗Burn rubber轮胎急速磨耗Peel rubber漂滑效应Hydro-planning (aqua-planning) （由于紧急制动）紧急滑行Impending skid充气不足Under-inflation异响Abnormal knocking泄漏Leakage过热Overheat失控Out of control乏力Lack of power污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise费油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil振抖Fluttering故障率Failure rate平均故障率的观察值Observed mean failure rate 故障树型分析法Fault tree analysis汽车维护类别Class of vehicle maintenance定期维护Periodic maintenance季节性维护Seasonal maintenance技术保养Technical service清洗Washing技术检查Check-up保养周期Service cycle保养里程Mileage between services每日保养Daily service防护Preserving冬季保养Winter check-up夏季保养Summer check-up走合维护Running-in maintenance汽车修理类别Class of vehicle repair汽车大修Major repair of vehicle汽车中修Medium repair of vehicle汽车小修Current repair of vehicle总成修理Unit repair零件修理Parts repair计划修理Scheduled repair定期修理Regulating repair视情修理Repair on technical condition 非计划修理Unscheduled repair修复Reconditioning修理里程Mileage between repair拆开Separating拆下Withdrawing拆卸Disassembling校正Aligning装配Fitting重新装配Reassembling调整Adjusting单独修理Individual repair汽车报废Motor vehicle liquidation报废Scrapping汽车维护工艺Technology of Vehicle Maintenance汽车维护作业Operation of vehicle maintenance汽车维护工艺过程Technological process of vehicle maintenance 汽车修理工艺Technology of vehicle repair 汽车修理工艺过程T echnological process of vehicle repair技术检验Technical checking检视Inspection零件检验分类Inspection and classification of parts走合，磨合Running-in冷磨合Cold running-in热磨合Hot running-in修理尺寸Repair size走（磨）合期Running-in period走（磨）合过程Running-in process走（磨）合工况Running-in conditions加速磨损期Period of accelerated wear极限间隙Limiting clearance允许间隙Permissible clearance装配间隙Assembling clearance汽车维修工艺设备Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车修理技术标准T echnical standard of vehicle repair汽车诊断 Vehicle diagnosis汽车检测Detecting test of vehicle诊断参数Diagnostic parameters诊断规范D汽车维修专业术语的英语对照表1[ 2010-2-4 15:03:00 | By: warcraft ]2推荐汽车维修养护专业英语对照表,学汽车维修的英语都不太好,搞来个对照表可参考一下.汽车维修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance汽车维护方法Method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护流水作业法Flow method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护定位作业法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post汽车修理方法Method of vehicle repair汽车修理流水作业法Flow method of vehicle repair汽车修理定位作业法Method of vehicle repair on universal post总成互换修理法Unit exchange repairing method周转总成Reversible unit混装修理法Depersonalized repair method就车修理法Personalized repair method汽车维修指标Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维护生产纲领Production program of vehicle maintenance汽车修理生产纲要Production program of vehicle repair汽车维修周期Period of vehicle maintenance汽车诊断周期Period of vehicle diagnosis汽车维修竣工辆次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair汽车大修平均在厂车日Average days in plant during major of vehicles汽车大修平均在修车日Average days during major repair ofvehicles汽车大修平均工时Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修平均费用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle汽车小修频率Frequency of current repair of vehicles汽车大修间隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour productivity of repair-man汽车维护企业Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维护场（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles汽车停车场（库）Park汽车修理厂Vehicle repair plant汽车总成修理厂Unit repair plant for vehicle汽车诊断站Vehicle diagnosis station汽车检测站Detecting test station of vehicle汽车维修网点Network of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修工具和设备Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair 螺丝刀Screwdriver花扳手Ring spanner锉刀File双头扳手Double-ended spanner鲤鱼钳Combination pilers轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench厚度规Feeler gauge杆式气缸量规Bar-type cylinder gauge气缸压力表Cylinder compressor gauge活塞台钳Piston vice活塞加热器Piston heater活塞环工具Piston ring tool活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs) 压环器Piston ring compressor活塞环锉Piston ring file活塞销拉器Piston-pin extractor连杆校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture气门座刀具Valve seat cutter气门弹簧压缩器Valve spring compressor气门研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)调整气门间隙扳手T appet wrench浮子室液面仪Float level gauge歧管压力表Manifold pressure gauge set点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignition timing light (stroboscope) 燃烧分析仪Combustion tester断电器触点闭合角Dwell meter火花塞间隙量规Plug gap gauge火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner蓄电池液体比重计Battery hydrometer汽车架Car stand (jack stand)轮轴架Axle stand前束量尺Toe-in gauge外倾测量器Camber gauge制动踏板压下器Brake depressor制动器放气软管Hose for brake bleeding车架量规Frame gauge轮毂拆卸器Hub puller车轮拆卸器Wheel wrench拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever打气筒Tire pump螺旋千斤顶Screw jack轮胎压力计Pressure gauge油壶Oil can手油泵Manual fuel pump黄油枪Grease gun起动摇把Starting crank工具袋T ool bag车身修整工具Body bumping tool发动机测功机Engine dynamometer发动机综合试验机Engine analyzer发动机示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic engine tester 滚筒式测功试验台Roller type dynamometer (test bed) 发动机加速测功仪Free acceleration engine tester容积式油耗计Volumetric fuel meter红外线废气分析仪Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer异响诊断仪Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder leak tester发动机分析仪Engine analysis apparatus进气歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter气缸压力表Cylinder pressure gauge调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up tester底盘测功机Chassis dynamometer底盘润滑机Chassis lubricator曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by meter反作用力制动试验台Reaction type brake tester惯性式制动试验台Inertia type brake tester转向盘间隙测量仪Steering wheel freeplay gauge测滑试验台Side-slip checking stand前照灯检验仪Head light checking equipment气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder perpendicularity gauge主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main bearing aligning gauge 移动式车轮平衡机Portable wheel balancer固定式车轮平衡机Wheel balancer车轮动平衡机Dynamic wheel balancer镗缸机Cylinder boring machine气缸珩磨机Cylinder honing machine直线镗削机Line borer气门修整机Valve reseater（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinhole honer曲轴磨床Crankshaft grinding machine气门研磨机Valve grinding machine气门面磨光机Valve refacer气门座磨光机Valve seat grinder气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric valve seat grinder研磨机Lapping machine电子点火试验器Electronic ignition tester点火线圈试验器Ignition coil tester氖管火花试验器Neon spark tester电容器试验器Condenser tester电枢试验器Armature tester制动盘专用车床Disc lathe制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe grinder制动鼓车床Brake drum lathe制动液自动更换装置Brake flusher（液压）制动系空气排除器Brake bleeder汽车维护Vehicle maintenance汽车修理Vehicle repair汽车维修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修性Maintainability of vehicle汽车技术状况Technical Condition of Vehicle汽车完好技术状况Good condition of vehicle汽车不良状况Bad condition of vehicle汽车工作能力Working ability of vehicle汽车技术状况参数Parameters for technical condition of vehicle汽车极限技术状况Limiting condition of vehicle汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle 运行缺陷Operational defect制造缺陷Manufacturing defect设计缺陷Design defect事故性缺陷Accidental defect汽车耗损Vehicle wear-out汽车零件磨损Wear of vehicle part磨损过程Wear process正常磨损Normal wear极限磨损Limiting wear允许磨损Permissible wear磨损率Wear rate机械磨损Mechanical wear化学损耗Chemical wear热磨损Thermic wear疲劳磨损Fatigue wear腐蚀性磨损Corrosion wear故障磨损Failure wear故障Malfunctioning断裂Breakdown损坏Damage篇幅有限，这是对照表1，表2请看下一篇。
汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照参考文献：AA A-post, A-pillar A柱A Amperes 安培, 电流A *Amper *Ammeter *Advance *安培*电流表*提前A.I.R. Air Injection Reactor 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Above-Mentioned 上述的A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/C A/C Amplifie 空调放大器A/C CLTCH. A/C Clutch 空调离合器A/CL Air Cleaner 空气滤清器A/CL-BM Air Cleaner Bimetal Sensor 空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-DV Air Cleaner Duct Valve Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达A/CL-TSOV Air Cleaner Temperature Sensor Override Valve 空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀A/CL-VCD Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/CL-VCV Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Valve 空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL-VM Air Cleaner Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air-Fuel Ratio 空燃比A/T Automatic Transaxle Or Transmission 自动变速箱AA Automobile Association (UK) 英国汽车协会AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车协会AAC Auxiliary Air Control 辅助空气控制AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动振幅控制AACV Auxiliary Air Control Valve 辅助空气控制阀AAD Auxiliary Air Control Device 辅助空气装置AAE America Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAMVM American Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers 美国汽车制造者协会AAP Auxiliary Accelerator Pump 辅助加速器泵AAP Auxiliary Accelerating Pump 辅助加速泵AAP Ambient Absolute Pressure 外界绝对压力AAS Aspirator Air System 吸气（真空）控制系统AAS Auto Adjust Suspension 自动调节悬挂AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调整螺丝AAS American Astronautical Society 美国宇宙航行学会AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调节螺钉AASHTO American Association of State Highways and Transportation Officials美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AA V Anti Afterburn Valve 防止后燃阀AB Air Bleed 空气泄放ABA Air Bleed Actuator 空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleed Control Valve 空气泄放控制阀ABDC After Bottom Dead Center 在下止点后ABG Alcohol Blended Gasoline 掺酒精的汽油ABN Airborne Noise 空气传播的噪音ABP Air Brake Proportioing (valves) 空气制动比例分配( 阀) ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊ABS Altitude Barometric Switch 高度（海拔）气压开关ABS Anti-Lock Brake System 防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABS American Bureau of Standards 美国标准局Abs Absolute 绝对的ABS Visc Absolute Viscosity 绝对粘度ABSV Air Bypass Solenoid Valve 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *Anti Backfire Valve *Air Bypass Valve *防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀ABV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀ABV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀AC Air Condition 空调AC Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机AC *Alternating Current *After Contro *交流电*后段调整式AC AC Auxiliary Fan Relay 空调辅助风扇继电器AC AC Compressor Safety Switch 空调压缩机安全开关AC AC Condenser Blower Motor Relay 空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器AC AC Control Unit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diode 空调二极管AC AC Evaporator Motor Relay 空调蒸发马达继电器AC AC Evaporator Pump Line Fuse 空调蒸发泵保险丝AC AC High Pressure Safety Switch 空调高压安全开关AC AC Idle Boost Valve 空调怠速加压阀AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Ante Christum 公元前AC Accumulator 蓄电池,储压器AC Acid 酸AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Automatic Control 自动控制AC Air-Cooled 空冷AC Armored Car 装甲汽车AC Adaptive Control 自适应调节AC Aerodynamic Center 空气动力中心AC Air Cooling 风冷,空气冷却,气冷AC Air Cycle 空气循环AC Automatic Clutch 自动离合器ACC A/C Clutch Compressor 空调压缩机ACC Air Conditioning Clutch 空调离合器ACC Air Conditioning Clutch Switch 空调离合器开关ACC Automatic Climate Control 电脑恒温控制ACC *Accessary *Altitude Compensation Carb *附件*高度补偿化油器Accel Accelerator 油门,加速踏板,加速泵ACCS A/C Clutch Cycling Switch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS Air Conditoning Cycling Switch 空调循环开关Accum Accumulator 蓄压器ACCWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器Accy Accessory 附件ACD Auxiliary Control Device 辅助控制装置ACD Air Conditioning Demand 空调作用指令ACD Air Conditioning Demand Switch 空调需求开关ACDV Air Cleaner Diverter Valve 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空气调节设备ACE Automatic Check Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空调设备ACG Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机ACG Automatic Control Gear 自动控制变速ACID TEST CYC-LE Acceleration,Cruise, Idle,Deceleration Test Cycle 加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环ACIS Acoustic Control Iduction System 声控进气系统Ack Acknowledge 承认ACKV Air Check Valve 空气止回阀ACL Air Clearner 空气滤清器ACL Automatic Chassis Lubrication 自动底盘润滑系统ACM Advanced Composite Materials 高级复合材料ACON Air Conditioning On 空调起动ACP Air Conditioning Pressure 空调压力ACP Auxiliary Control Panel 辅助操纵仪表板ACRS Air Cushion Restraint System 气垫型保护装置ACS Air Conditioning System 空调系统ACS-O Access Opening 检修孔ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度ACT Air Charge Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ACTE Automatic Checkout Test Equipment 自动检测装置Actu Actuator 执行器Actv Active 活动的ACV Air Control Valve 空气控制阀ACV Air Cut Valve 断气阀ACV Armored Command Vehicle 装甲指挥车ACV Air Control Valve 二次空气喷射量控制阀AD Anno Domini 公元AD Aerodynamic Decelerator 气动减速器ADC Analog-Digital Converter 模-数转换器ADD Addition *添加*补充ADECS Automotive Diesel Electronic Control System 汽车柴油机电子控制系统ADF Aerodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adjust or Adjustable 调整或可调整ADL Automatic Door Lock 自动门锁ADP Air-Driven Hydraulic Pump 气动液压泵ADS Adaptive Damper System 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Wiper Pressure Control 雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advance 提前的AE Acceleration Enrichment 化油器加速时混合气浓度AE Acoustic Emission 有害声响排放AEA Automotive Electrical Association (US) 美国汽车电气协会AEC Automotive Emission Control 汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliary Emission Control Device 辅助排放控制装置AEI After End of Injection 喷射结束后AERA Automotive Engine Rebuilders Association (US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会AESC American Engineering Standards Committee 美国工程标准委员会AETS Automatic Engine Test System 发动机自动测试系统AF Air-Fuel Ratio 混合气的空气燃油比AF Auxiliary Fuel 辅助燃料AFC Airflow Controlled 空气流量控制AFC Airflow Controlled Fuel Injection 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC Air Fuel Control 空气燃油混合比调节装置AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率调节AFC Airflow Control 空气流量控制AFCO Automatic Fuel Cutoff 自动断油装置AFCV Air Fuel Ratio Control Valve 空燃比控制阀AFE Automobile Fuel Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Air-Fuel Equivalence Ratio 燃油过量系数AFR Air-Fuel Ratio 空气燃油混合比AFS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AFS Auxiliary Fuel Supply System 辅助供油系统AG Air Guard 空气护罩AGO Automotive Gas Oil 汽车用油AGT Automotive Gas Turbines 汽车用燃气轮机AGV Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导向车辆AGVS Automatic Guided Vehicle System 车辆自动导向系统AH Amper Hour 安培小时AHFSS Air Conditionig / Heater Function Select Switch 空调/暖气功能选择开关AI Air Injection 空气喷射AICV Air Injection Check Valve 空气喷射单向阀AID Air Injection Dual 双空气喷射AIR Air Injection Reaction 二次喷气装置AIR Air Injector Reactor 二次空气喷射器AIR BPV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay 空调继电器AIR COND SIG Air Conditioner Singnal 空调信号Air Sel Air Selector 空气选择器AIR-CHV AIR Check Valve 空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Diverter Valve 空气分流阀AIR-IVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 进气怠速真空阀AIS Air Injection Single 单空气喷射AIS Air Injection System 二次喷气装置AIS Automatic Idle Speed 自动怠速AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀AIVV AIR Idle Vacuum V alve 空气怠速真空阀AKI Anti-Knock Index 抗爆震指数AL Acceleration Level 加速度级ALC Automatic Level Control 汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link 诊断总线ALDL Assembly Line Diagnostic Link 自我诊断接线总成ALDL Assembly Line Data Link 自我诊断线Ali Alignment 校正, 定位Alm Alarm 警报器ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 安全带自动锁定装置ALR Automatic Length Adjusting andLocking Retractor 自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 自动锁紧式伸缩装置Alt Alternator or Altitude 发电机,高度Alt Alternator 交流发电机ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit 算术及逻辑单位AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅Amb Ambient 周围的AMC American Motors Corporation 美国汽车公司AMGV Air Management Valve 空气控制阀Amm Ammeter 电流表Amp Amplifier 放大器Amp Ampere 安培AN Above-Named 上述的AN Annual 年度的AN Anode 阳极ANC Active Noise Control System 活性噪音控制系统ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 噪声自动限制器ANS Answer 答案ANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准局Ant Antenna 天线ANTBV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀Anti-Dsl Anti-Diesel 防止後燃（熄火後）AO Air Operated 气动的AOC Air Oil Cooler 机油空气冷却器AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动超载控制AOD Automatic Overdrive 自动超速AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均产品质量AOT Automatic Overdrive Transmission 超速式自动变速器AP Air Pump 气泵APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位调整APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率调整APC Automatic Program Control 自动程序控制APC Armored Personnel Carrier 装甲人员输送车APC Automatic Performance Control 自动性能控制系统APCV Air Pump Control Valve 空气泵控制阀APDV Air Pump Diverter Valve 空气泵分流阀API American Petrol Institude 美国石油协会App Apparatus 仪表.器件. 设备App Appendix 附录App Approved by 经...批准,批准人Approx Approximation 近似.略计Apr Apprentice 学徒,徒工APRA Automotive Parts RebuildersAssociation(US) 美国汽车零件再制协会APREVLV Air Pump Relief Valve 空气泵减压阀APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力设备AQ Aqua(Water) *水*水柱AR Air Regulator 空气流量调节器AR Axle Ratio 驱动轴减速比ARC Acceleration Signal 加速信号ARQ Automatic Error Request Equipement 自动误差校正装置ARV Armored Recovery Vehicle 装甲抢救车AS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AS American Standard 美国标准AS Air Suction 进气AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standard(s) Association 美国标准化协会ASA Acoustical Society of America 美国声学学会ASC Automatic Stability Control 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Auto Speed Control Device 自动速度调节装置ASCPS Air Switch Canister Purge Solenoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPT Air Switch Canister Purge Timer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD Auto Shut Down 自动切断ASDM Air Bag System Diagnostic Module 安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV Air Switching Diverter Valve 空气转换分流阀ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment 自动稳定装置ASIS Abort Sensing and Implementation System 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Society for Industrial Security美国工业安全协会ASL Above Sea Level 海拔高度Asm Assembly 总成ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASQC American Society for Quality Control 美国品管协会ASRV Air Switching Relief Valve 空气转换减压阀ASS Air Switching Solenoid 空气转换电磁阀ASS Air Suction System 进气装置Ass Assembly 总成,装配,机组Ass Assistant 辅助的,助手,帮手Ass Association 学会,协会.公司Assy Assembly 总成ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials 美国材料试验协会ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀ASV Air Suction V alve 进气阀ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀, 空气开关阀ASVS Air Switching Vacuum Solenoid 空气转换真空电磁阀AT Acceptance Test 验收试验AT Air Temperature 空气温度AT Ampere Turn 安培匝数AT Angle of Train 方位角.方向角.传导方位AT Automatic Transmission 自动变速器AT. Air Tight 气密的,密封的At. Atmosphere 大气.周围情况.大气压ATC Automatic Temperature Control 自动温度控制ATC After Top Center 在上止点后ATC Automatic Temperature Control 温度自动控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动正时器ATDC After Top Dead Center 在上止点后ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油Atm Atmosphere 气压ATM Automatic Transmission 自动变速箱ATM Actuator Test Modes 测试模式ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶装置ATS Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ATS Automatic Train Stopper 自动列车停止装置ATT Attenuation 减少,阻尼ATV Above the Throttle V alve 在节气门上方ATX Automatic Transaxle 带自动变速器的前轮驱动AUTO Automatic 自动的Aux Auxiliary 辅助的A V Air Valve 空气阀Avg Average 平均值A VOM Analog V olt-Ohm Meter 指针式三用电表A VSV Air Vent Solenoid Valve 通气电磁阀AWD Air Warning Device 空气警示装置AWD All Wheel Drive 四轮驱动AWP Average Working Pressure 平均工作压力AWP Awaiting Parts 维修用备件AXOD Automatic Overdrive Transaxle 自动变速箱超速器AZS Automatic Zero Set 自动调零BB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive V oltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶电池BA V Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木)BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown V oltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motor and Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm V oltage 击穿电压BV Balanced V oltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching V alve 双金属式真空转换阀BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制)CC Celcius 摄氏C C-Piller C柱C Call 呼叫C Candle 烛光C Capacitance 电容C Car 汽车C Carbon 碳C Cathode 阴极C Celsius Scale 摄氏温标C Coulomb 库仑C * Celcius 摄氏度C&M Care and Maintenance 维修及保养C-4 Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter电脑控制触媒转换器C. CANI Charcoal Canister 碳罐C.E. Check Engine 引擎故障灯C.G. Center of Gravity 重心C/O Checkout 检查,调整,测试C/O Choke Openner 阻风门强制开启阀C3I Computer Controlled Coil Ignition 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Computer Controled Catalytic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器CA Calcium 钙CA Compressed Air 压缩空气CA Crank Angle 曲轴转角CABR Cabriolet 敞蓬车CAC Charge Air Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Comprehensive Automobile Control System汽车综合控制系统CACV Combined Air Control Valve 组合空气控制阀CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Enginering 电脑辅助工程CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CAL Calorie 卡路里CAL Calculated Average Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAL Caliber 口径CAL Calibrate 校定,校正CAL Collision Avoidance Light 防撞灯CAL-PAC Calibration Package 校正用套装软体Calib Calibration 校正,修正,定位Calif California 加州规格车Calif California 加州CALSEL Calibration Select 校正选择CAM Camber 外倾角CAM Camshaft 凸轮轴CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 电脑辅助制造Can Canaba 加拿大Can Canister 碳罐Can Prg Canister Purge 碳罐塞Can.Prg Canister Purge 碳罐净化Canc. Cancel 取消CanCV Canister Control Valve 碳罐控制阀CANP Canister Purge solenoid 碳罐清除电磁阀CANP Canister Purge 碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Capacity *容量*能力CAP Cleaner Air Package 净化空气装置Cap Capacitor or Capacity 电容器或电容量CARB California Air Resources Board 加州空气资源协会Carb Carburetor 化油器CAS Caster 后倾角CAS Clear Air System 净化空气系统CAT Carburetor Air Temperature 化油器空气温度CAT Catalogue 目录CAT Catalyst 催化剂CAT Category 种类.范畴CAT Carburator Air Temproture 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Converter 触媒转换器CA V Construction Assistance Vehicle 建筑辅助运输车辆CA V Coasting Air Valve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀CB Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CB Choke Breaker 阻风门限制器CB Contact Breaker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Engine 驾驶舱在引擎后方式CBVV Carburetor Bowl Vent V alve 化油器浮子室通气阀CC Cubic Centimeters 立方厘米CC Cruise Control 定速控制,巡行控制CC Catalytic Converter 触媒转化器CC Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器CCC Computer Command Control 电脑指令控制CCCS Computer Controlled Cooling System 电脑控制冷却系统CCD Computer Control Dwell 电脑控制点火闭角CCEGR Coolant Controlled Exhaust Gas Recirculation 冷却剂控制废气再循环CCEVS Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Switch 冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Valve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀CCIV Coolant Control Idle Enrichment Valve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCM Central Control Module 中央控制模块(中央电脑)CCO Catalytic Converter for Oxidation 氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube 循环离合器限流孔CCOT Cycling Clutch (Orifice) Turbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CCP Controlled Canister Purge 控制碳罐净化CCP Charcoal Canister Purge 活性碳罐净化CCR Catalytic Converter Reduction 还原催化废气净化器CCRM Constant Control Relay Module 定控制继电器模组CCRO Catalytic Converter for Reduction and Oxidation 三元触媒转换器CCRO Catalytic Converter Rhodium 氧化,还原催化废气净化器CCS Controlled Combustion System 燃烧控制系统CCU Cruise Control Unit 定速控制电脑盒CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针方向CD Computer Aided Design 电脑辅助设计CD Candera 烛光CD Capacity Discharge (electronic ignition)电容放电式电子点火CD Compact Disc 光盘CD Capacitor Discharge(ignition) 电容器放电(点火_)CD Cofficient of Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REGVLV Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CD 只读存储器CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点系统CDI Controlled Direct Injection(system) 可控直喷系统CDY Chassis Dynamometer 底盘测功计CEAB Cold Engine Air Bleed 冷引擎空气排放CEC Computerized Emission Control 电脑废气控制CEC Combined Emission control(Valve) 组合废气控制阀CEC Computerized Engine Control 电脑引擎控制CEC Coordinating European Council (standards)欧洲标准协会CELO Cold Engine Lock-Out 冷机锁定CEM Composite Electro-Chemical Material 复合电化学材料CENT Center 中心CES Clutch Engaged Switch 离合器啮合开关CES Coasting Enricher System 减速浓化系统CESS Cold Engine Sensor Switch 冷引擎传感器开关CF Center of Floatation 浮心CF Centrifugal Force 离心力CF Conversion Factor 转换系数CF Cutting Fluid 切削液CF Confer 比较. 对照CF Cubic Feet 立方英尺CF Counter Fire 逆火CFI Central Fuel Injection 中央喷射系统CFI Cross Fire Injection 多缸同时点火喷油CFI Centrol Fuel Injection 节气门上方燃油喷射系统CFI Continuous (throttle body)Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射系统CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics 碳纤维强化塑料CFS Coasting Fuel Cut System 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Choke Openner 自动阻风门CHA Charge 充电CHB Choke Braker 阻风门开度限制器CHG. Charge 进气或充电CHK Check 核对,检查Chk.Eng. Check Eigine 检查引擎(灯)CHNG Change 交换CHO Choke Opener 阻风门开启器CHRG Charging 进气,充电CHT Cylinder Head Temperature 汽缸盖温度CHU Centigrade Heat Unit 热量单位Ch Vlv Check Valve 单向阀CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Compression Ignition 压缩式点火CI Compression Ignition Engine 压缩点火引擎CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compression Ignition 压燃CID Cubic Inch Displacement 立方英寸排气量CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 气缸识别传感器CID Cylinder Identification 汽缸识别Cig Cigarette 香烟Cig Ltr Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Circ Circuit 电路Circ Brkr Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CIS Continuous Injection System 连续喷射系统CIS-E Continuous Injection System Electronic 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Check Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Completely Knocked Down 完全拆散的,全解体的CKDL-VLV Check Delay Valve 单向延迟阀CKP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CKPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器Ckt. Circuit 电路,回路CL Closed Loop 闭环,闭路CL Central Line 中心线CL Car Load 车辆载荷CL Class 等级. 种类CL Clearance 间隙CL Crane Load 吊车起重量CL Chlorine 氯CLA Chemilumineceut Analyzer 光化学分析仪CLC Converter Locking Clutch 转换器锁定离合器CLCC Closed Loop Carburetor Control 闭环式化油器控制Clch Clutch 离合器CLD, CLA Chemiluminecent Detector (Analyzer)光化学分析仪CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLK Clock 时钟CLRC Clearance 间隙, 空隙, 游隙Clmn. Coloumn 柱Clmt. Climate 气候CLR Clear 清除CLR Current-Limiting Resistor 限流电阻器CLS Closed Loop 反馈控制Clstr. Cluster 群,组CLTBI Closed Loop Throttle Body Injection 闭路回馈式单点喷射CM Centimeter 厘米CM Center of Mass 质量中心CM Control Motor 控制马达CMET Coated Metal 镀层金属CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷车混合汽加热器CMO Conventional Mineral Oil 常规矿物润滑油CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpnstr. Compensator 补偿器Cmptr. Computer 电脑CMVSS Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 加拿大车辆安全标准CN Change Notice 更改通知CNCLD Concealed 隐藏式CNG Compressed Natural Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CNG Compressed Natural Gas 压缩天然气CNT Constant 常数,恒量.恒定的Cntr. Central or Center 中心,中央CNTRL Control 控制Cnvnc. Convenience 便利,方便CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CO Choke Opener 阻风门助开器Co-Ax. Co-Axial 同轴CO2 Carbon Dioxide 二氧化碳COC Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 普通氧化触媒COD Cash On Delivery 交货付款COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学耗氧量COE Cab Over Engine 驾驶舱在引擎上Colng. Coolng 冷却Colnt. Coolant 冷却液Comb. Combination 综合,组合COMP Compressor or Compartment 压缩机或舱、室Comp. Compressor 压缩机Compens Compensation 补偿Compt. Compartment 室CON. ROD Connecting Rod 连杆Cond. Condenser 电容器,冷凝器Conn. Connector or Connection 连接器或接头CONT Continued 连续CONT. Control 控制CONV Converter 转换器CONV Convertible 敞蓬车Convs. Conversion 换算CORP Corporation 协会,社团,公司,企业Count. Counter 计数器(转数表)COV Control Valve 控制阀CP Candera Power 烛光CP Canister Purge 碳罐净化CP Centre of Pressure 压力中心CP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CP Condensation Product 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paid 运费已付CP Chemical Pure 化学纯CP Circular Pitch (齿轮)分度圆周节CP Constant Pressure 等压,常压,恒压,稳定压力CPCV Canister Purge Control Valve 碳罐净化控制阀CPM Cycles Per Minute 每分钟转数CPPS Clutch Padel Position Switch 离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister Purge Regulator Valve 滤筒净化调节阀CPS Canister Purge Solenoid 碳罐净化电磁阀CPS Central Power Supply 集中电源供应CPS Crank Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Central Power Supply 中央电源CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Cycle Per Second 每秒周期数CPS Control Pressure System 压力控制系统CPT Convertible Power Train 可变式传动系CPU Central Processing Unit 中央控制单元CPU Computer 电脑CPV Canister Purge Valve 碳罐净化阀CPV Constant Pressure Valve 定压阀CPVVV Choke Pulldown Vacuum Vent Valve 阻风门真空强制通风阀CR Crossroad 交叉路,十字路CR Contraction Ratio 压缩比CRE Corrosion Resistant 防腐的,耐蚀的CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 耐蚀钢CRK Cranking Signal 曲轴起动信号Crnr. Corner 角CRNRNG Cornering 转向CRO Cathode-Ray Oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器CRS Choke Return System 阻风门回位系统CRS Child Restraint System 儿童专用安全装置CRS Coasting Richer System 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CRS Coolant Recovery System 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRTC Cathode Ray Tube Controller 阴极射线管控制器CRV Coasting Richer Valve 惯性(怠速)加浓(补偿)阀CSA Cold Start Advance 冷机起动提前装置CSC Coolant Spak Conrol 冷却水点火控制CSCS Cold Start Control Solenoid 冷车起动控制电磁阀CSD Constant Speed Drive 等速传动CSE GND Case Ground 外壳接地CSPM Cold Start Program Modifier 冷起动程序修正器CSS Calibration Select Switch 校正选择开关CSSA Cold Start Spark Advance 冷车起动点火提前CSSH Cold Start Spark Advance Hold(system) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统CSU Crank Angle Selecting Unit 曲轴转角自动调节装置CT Cold Temperature 冷车温度CT Conventional Thermactor 传统热反应器CT Cam-Train 凸轮系CT Closed Throttle 关闭的节气门CTA Computer-Aided Test 计算机辅助测试CTA Constant Temperatuer Hot Wire Anemometer常温热线风速计CTA V Cold Temperature Actuated Vacuum 冷车温度动作真空CTD Contrlolled Traction Differential 可控制(调整)牵引力差速器CTO Coolant Temperature Override 冷却水温过热控制CTPS Closed Throttle Position Switch 关闭节气门位置开关CTR Critical Temperature Resistance 临界温度电阻Ctrl. Control 控制,控制器Ctrlld Controlled 控制CTS Coolant Temperature Sensor 冷却水温传感器CTS Coolant Temperature Switch 水温开关CTSWH Closed Throttle Switch 节气门关闭开关CTSY Courtesy 门控灯CTSY. Courtesy 副, 反, 对CTTS Coolant Temperature Thermo Switch 水温温控开关CTVS Choke Thermal Vacuum Switch 阻风门热控真空开关CU Control unit 电脑盒, 控制器Cu.In. Cubic Inches 立方英寸CUB Cubic 立方CURR Current 电流CV Constant Velocity 定速,等速CV Check V alve 单向阀CV Check V alve 止回阀CV Coasting Valve 滑行阀CV Constant Velocity 定速, 等速CV Constant Velocity Joint 等速接头CV Control Valve 控制阀CV Calorific Valve 热值CV Combat Vehicle 战斗车辆CV Commercial Vehicle 商用车辆,营运车辆CV Convertible 活动顶篷小客车CV Constant V olume Specific Heat 等容比热CV Critical Viscosity 临界粘度CVC Constant Vacuum Control 真空恒定控制CVC Constant V oltage Control 定电压控制CVCC Compound Vertex Controlled Combussion 复合涡流控制式燃烧CVCC Constant V olume Combustion Chamber 等容燃烧室CVRT Continuously Variable Ratio Transmission无级调速变速器CVS Constant V olume Sampling 定容量取样CVS3P Cold Vacuum Spark,3-Port 冷车起动真空点火3孔式CVSCC Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Closed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭CVSCO Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Open 水温温控真空开关冷车打开CVT Contiuously Variable Transmission 无级变速器CVU Continuously-Variable Unit 无级变速器CW Clockwise 顺时针方向CW Continuous Wave 连续波,等幅波CY Copy 副本,复制品CYL Cylinder 气缸,油缸,圆柱CYL Cylindrical 圆柱形的DD Drive 驱动,行驶 D Drive 前进档D *Diameter *Discharge *Drive *Dual *Double *直径*放电*驱动*双重*复式D&M Driving and Maintenance 驾驶与维修D/O Delivery Order 提货单Damp Damper 阻尼器,缓冲器DAR Drive Axle Ratio 驱动桥减速比DAS Distributor Advance Solenoid 分电盘点火提前电磁阀DASS Diesel Additive Supply System 柴油添加剂自动加添系统DATA+ Data Positive 正线(自诊)DATA- Data Negative 负线(自诊)DB Decibel 分贝DBC Dual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换DBP Drawbar Pull 拉杆拉力DBW Drive-by-Wire 索控式DC Direct Current 直流电DC Digital Control 数位控制DC Drop Center Rim 深底钢圈DC Dead Center 死点DCEL Direct Current Luminescence 电流直接照明DCH Dual-Circuit Hydraulic System 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direct Cylinder Injection 直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)DCL Data Communications Link 数据交换连线DCLV Deceleration Valve 减速阀DCM Direct Current Motor 直流马达DCM/C-VLV Deceleration Mixture Control Valve 减速混合比控制阀DCS Deceleration Control System 减速控制系统DCTO Dual Coolant Temperature Override 双水温过热控制DCV Deceleration Control Valve 减速控制阀DCV Downdraft Constant Vacuum Carburettor 下吸式等真空化油器DD Dual Distributors 双分电盘DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDD Dual Diaphragm Distributor 双膜片分油盘DDV Distributor Decel Valve 分电盘减速阀De-Ice De-Icer 除冰装置De-ice. De-Ice 除冰DEC Digital Engine Control 数位引擎控制Decel Deceleration 减速DECS Daihatsu Economical Clean-Up System (大发)汽车经济式净化系统DEE Digital Engine Electronic 发动机数字式电子控制单元DEF Defroster 除雾器DEF Diesel Exhaust Filter 柴油机的排气过滤器Def Defroster 除霜器DEF. Defogger or Defroster 除雾或除霜DEFI Digital Electronic Fuel Injection 数字式电子燃油喷射系统Defog Defogger 除雾器Deg Degree 度Del Delay 延迟DELO Diesel Engine Lubricating Oil 柴油机润滑油DERM Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module 自诊备用电源模块Desig Designation 指明,标明,目标DET Detached 拆开的,分开的DET Detail 零件.细目.详图.详细DET Detection 检波.检测DET Dtector 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonation 爆震,敲缸DETRNT. Deterrent 制止DF Design formula 设计公式DF Direction Finding 测向.定向DF Defogging 去雾DF Drive Fit 推入配合DFF Direct Fuel Feed(injector) 直接供油DFI Digital Fuel Injection 数字式汽油喷射DFIP/D Diesel Distribution-Type Fuel Injection Pump柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵Dft Defeat 缺点,不良,损坏DG Double Glass 双层玻璃DG Double Groove 双槽DI Deceleration Idle 减低怠速DI Direct Injection 直接喷射DI Defense Industry 国防工业DI Deicing 防冻.去冰DI Direction Indicator 方向指示器DI Diesel Index 柴油指数DI.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器Diag Diagnostic 诊断DIC Driver Information Center 行车电脑中心DIDV Dual Ignition Delay Valve 双点火延迟阀Diff Differential 差速器,差动的Dig. Digital 数字式DIGRO Digital Readout 数字读出Dim Dimmer 变光器DIN Deutsch Industrial 德国工业标准规格Dir Direction or Directional 方向,定向,引导DIRSI Deposit Induced Runaway Surface Ignition 表面点火方式DIS Direct Ignition System 直接点火系统DIS Discharge 放电DIS Distribution Ignition System 分电盘式点火系统DIS Doppler Inertial System 多普勒惯性系统DIS Digital Idling Stabilization 数字式怠速稳定系统DIS Distributorless Ignition System 无分电器点火系统DIS Dual Induction System 双进气系统Disp Display 显示DIST Distribution 分配DIST Distributor 分电器,分油盘DIT Direct Injection Turbocharged 直喷式涡轮增压柴油机DITA Direct Injection Turbocharged Aftercooled 直喷式涡轮增压后冷柴油机DIX. Deluxe 豪华型DIY Do-It-Yourself 自己动手维修车辆DK BLU Dark Blue 深蓝色DK GRN Dark Green 深绿色DL Datum Level 基准面DL Dead Load 静载荷,静重,自重DL Drawing List 图纸清单DLC Data Link Connector 自诊接头DLI Distributorless Ignition 无分电盘式电子点火DLL Design Limit Load 设计极限载荷DLR Driving Lamps Relay 行驶灯继电器DLS Digital Idling Stabilization(unit) 数字式怠速稳定装置DLV Deflection Limitin V olume 变形极限区Dlx Deluxe 豪华型(高级的)Dly Delay 延迟DM Diesel Moderate 柴油机用中级润滑油DM Dehydrogenated Mixture 脱氢混合物DM Design Manual 设计手册DM Development Milestone 发展里程碑DM Differential Motor 差绕电动机DM Drive Magnet 驱(启)动磁铁DME Digital Motor Electronics 数字电子引擎DMS Dual Manifold System 双歧管系统DMS Distributor Modulator System 分电盘调节系统Dn. Down 下,向下Dnshft Downshift 低档位,降档DOC Direct Operating Cost 直接操作费用DOD Department of Defense (美国)国防部DOHC Double Overhead Camshaft 双顶置凸轮轴DOL Data Output Line 数据输出线DOT Department of Transportation(US) 美国运输局DP Dashpot 减速缓冲器DP Development Prototype 开发原型.研制原型DP Damp Proofing 防潮的,不透水的DP Data Processing 数据处理DP Dead Point 死点.止点DP Dew Point 露点DP Diametral Pitch (齿轮)径节DP. CHAMBER Depression Chamber (三菱)化油器车滑轮增压控制。
N汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
N汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照NN Neutral Position 空档位置N *Newton *Neutral *North *Negative *牛顿*空档*北极*负极N Nano 纳N Negative 负的,负数N Number 数目,号码N Newton 牛(顿)N Neutral 空档N.C. Normally Closed 常闭N.m Newton Meter 牛顿-米N.O. Normally Open 常开N.T. Number of Teeth 齿数N.WT. Net Weight 净重N/A Natural Aspirate 自然进气式引擎N/A Not Applicable 不适合的/未采用N/A Natural Aspirate 自然吸气,非增压发动机N/V Ratio of Engine RPM to Vehicle Speed 发动机转速与车速之比NA Naturally Aspirated 自然进气NA Naturally Aspirated Engine 自然进气引擎NA-DI Naturally Aspirated DirectInjection(engine) 自然吸气直喷式发动机NAAO North American Automotive Operations 北美汽车协会NADA National Automotive Dealer*s Association (美国)汽车交易协会NAPS Nissan Anti-Pollution System 日产汽车排气净化系统NASCAR National Association for Stock CarAuto Racing (美国)汽车比赛协会NAT National 国家NA VI-5 New Advanced Vehicle With Intelligence-5 五十铃5速AT 智慧型车NA VI-5. D4 New Advanced Vehicle WithIntelligence-5.D4 改良型NA VI-5NBC Nuclear,Biological,Chemical 三防(防核武器,防生物武器,防化学武器)NBDEC Speed Based Digital Electronic Control 燃气轮转速反馈数字电子燃油控制NC Normally Closed 常态封闭,常闭NC Numerical Control 数(字)控(制)NCA No Color Available 无色的NCEO Newconcept Engine Oil 合成发动机润滑油NDIR Non Dispersive Infra Red Analyzer 非分散型红外分析法NDIR Non-Dispersive Infra Red 非扩散性红外线NDIS Nissan Direct Ignition System 日产直接点火系统NDS Neutral Drive Switch 空档驱动开关NDT Non Distructive Testing 非破坏性试验Neut Neutral 空档NEUT POSI SW Neutral Position Switch 空档开关NFB Non Feeback Carburetor 无反馈化油器NFL Normal Full-Load (speed) 正常全负荷转速NG No Go *不良*不通侧NGS Neutral Gear Switch 空档齿轮开关NHP Nominal Horsepower 额定功率(马力)NHTSA National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration(US) 美国国家高速公路安全局NICB National Industrial Conference Board 全美工业会议NICS Nissan Induction Control System 日产可变进气系统NL No-Load 无负荷,不加载NLGI Nationl Luburication Grease Institute 国际滑油脂协会NLP Non Locking Retractor 没有自动紧急束紧的安全带装置NLV Non-Linear Valve 非线性阀(电阻值与温度无线性变化) NLVR NLV Regulator NLV 调节器NNL Normal No-Load (speed) 正常无负荷转速NO Normaliy Open 常开NO Number 编号,号码,数目NO Nitrogen Oxide 氮氧化合物NO Nitric Oxide 一氧化氮NOEI Nitrogen Oxide Emission Index 一氧化碳排放指数NOP Nozzle Opening Pressure 喷油嘴开启压力NOPH No Parking Here! 此处不准停车Norm Normal 正常NOTC Normal Operating Temperature Control 正常工作温度控制NOX Oxides of Nitrogen 氮氧化合物NP No Power Takeoff 无动力输出NPS Neutral Pressure Switch 空档压力开关NPT Normal Pressure and Temperature 标准压力与温度NR Natural Rubber 天然橡胶NS Nanosecond 纳秒NSET No-Load Setting 空载调整NSET No Load Opeed Setting of Governor 调速器的无负荷调整NSF National Science Foundation (美国)国家科学基金NSNO Net Specific NO 一氧化氮净排放率NSW Park/Neutral Position Switch 空档停车开关NT Net Tons 净重吨数NTEV Near-Term Electric Vehicle 近期的电动汽车NTHV Near-Term Hybrid Vehicle 近斯的混合动力汽车NTR No Traffic 不准通行NUM. Number 数目,号码NVCS Nissan Valve Timing Control System 日产可变气门正时NVH Noise, Vibration and Harshness 噪音. 振动. 粗劣度。
I汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
I汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照II *Intension *Intermediate *强度*中间I-LE In-Line Engine 直列式发动机I-TEC Isuzu Total Electronic Control 五十铃全电子控制I.CAS Isuzu Clean Air System 五十铃空气净化装置I.D Inside Diameter 内径I.T. Ignition Timing 点火正时I/O Input/Output 输入/输出I/P Instrument Panel 仪表板IA Input Axis 输入轴IAC Idle Air Control 怠速空气控制IAC Idle Air Control Motor 怠速空气控制马达IACV Idle Air Control Valve 怠速控制阀IAF International Automobile Federation 国际汽车联合会IAS Idle Air Stepper 怠速空气步进马达IAS Idle Air Solenoid 怠速空气电磁阀IAT Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器IB Interior Lights Control 车内灯光控制IBP Integral Back-Pressure 整体逆压力IBT Iniitial Brake Lining Temperature 制动摩擦片初始温度IC Idle Compensator 怠速补偿器IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路IC Ignition Control 点火控制IC Inductance-Capacitance 电感量-电容量IC Intermediate Circuit 中间电路IC Internal Connection 内部连接IC Intake Valve Closes 进气门关闭IC Interal Combustion Engine 内燃机ICA Ignition Control Additive 着火控制添加剂ICAS Isuzu Cleaner Air System 五十铃净化空气装置ICE Internal Combustion Engine 内燃机ICEI Internal Combustion Engine Institute 内燃机协会ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模组ICRV Intake Control Rotary Valve 进气调节旋转阀ICVS Idle Control Solenoid Vacuum Switch 怠速控制电磁阀真空开关ID Identification 辨识ID Inside Diameter 内径ID Identification Inside Diameter 识别内径ID Inducted Draft 导流通风ID Intelligence Division 情报部门ID Item Description 项目说明ID Inductive Discharge (ignition) 电感放电点火IDI Integrated Direct Ignition 综合控制直接点火IDI Indirect Injection 间接喷射IDIS ISUZU Dual Fuel Injection Syste 五十铃汽车的双燃油喷射系统IDM Ignition Diagnostic Module 点火诊断模块IE Index Error 指标误差,系数误差IE Industrial Egineering 工业管理学IEC Integrated Environmental Contro 综合环境控制IEE Institute of Environmental Engineers 环境工程师学会IES Idle Enrichment System 怠速增浓系统IEV Idle Enricher Valve 怠速浓化阀IF Intermediate Frequency 中间频率IFC Integrated Fuel Control 综合控制供油IFS Inertia Fuel Shutoff 惯性断油开关IFS Independent Front Suspension 前独立悬挂IGC Ignition Contrlooed Module 变速器档位和进气管负压控制点火传感器IGCM Ignition Control Module 点火控制器IGN Ignition 点火Ign Gnd Ignition Ground 点火搭铁Ign.Mod.Sens. Ignition Module Sensor 点火模组传感器IGSW Igntion Switch 点火开关IGT Igniter 点火器IHC Inlet Heat Control 热气入口控制IHP Indicated Horse Power 指示马力IIA Integrated Ignition Assembly 整体式点火总成ILC Idle Load Control 怠速负荷控制ILC Idle Load Compensator 怠速负荷补偿器ILC Idle Limitter Cap 怠速调整螺丝盖ILC Integrated Liquid Coupled(system) 增压空气用综合式液体冷却系统Illum Illumination 照明,点亮IM Impulse Modulation 脉冲调制IM Induction Motor 感应电动机IM Inspection Manual 检验手册IM Index Manual 索引手册IMA Idle Mixture Adjuster 怠速混合调节IMCS Improved Combustion System 改良燃烧系统IMD Ignition Monitor Detect 点火监视侦测IMECHE Instiution of Mechanical Engineers(UK) 机械工程协会(英)IMEP Indicated Mean Effective Pressure 平均指示有效压力IMI Institute of the Motor Industry (UK) 英国汽车工程协会IMP Impact 冲击,碰撞IMP Impeller 泵轮,叶轮,转子IMP Impulse 冲击,脉冲IMP Integrated Monitor Panel 综合监控台IMRC Intake Manifold Runner Control 进气歧管通路控制IMS Ignition Module Select 点火模组选择IN *Inch *Intake *英寸*进气In Inch or Inches 英寸In Input 输入In Lbs Inch Pounds 英寸--磅IN.HG Inches of Mercury 英寸汞柱INC Intake Close 进气阀INC Incinerator 焚化炉,煅烧装置INC Incorporated 合并的INC Inclusive 包括在内的,计算在内的INC Increase 增加,增大.增量INC Inlet Close 进气门关闭,进气停止Incand Incandescent 发光ind Indicator 指示器Infl Inflate 膨胀,充气INFL REST Inflatable Restrain 安全气囊INFL. Inflate 打气, 充气Info Information 讯息,资料Ing Ignition 点火Inhib. Inhibitor 抑制器INJ Injector 喷油嘴Inj. Injector or Injection 喷射器或喷射INJ1 Injector Bank #1 or Injector #1 第一排喷油嘴或1号喷油嘴INJ2 Injector Bank #2 or Injector #2 第二排喷油嘴或2号喷油嘴INO Intake Open 进气开Inp Input 输入Inst Instrument 仪器,仪表板Inst Clstr Instrument Cluster 仪器板,仪表线束Int Interior 内部Interm Intermittent 间歇的Intgrtd Integrated 综合的,集成的Intgrtn Integration 调整(积分)Intrpt Interrupt 中断INVECS Intelligent and Innovation Vehicle Electric Control System (三菱)汽车智慧型控制系统全称Invrtr Inverter 转换器,变压器IO Intake Valve Opens 进气门开启IOE Inlet Over Exhaust(valves) 经进气门进气IOS Instrumentation Operations Station 仪表操作台IP Instrument Panel 仪表板IP Impact Point 碰撞点,命中点,目标点IP Induction Period 吸气过程,吸气期IP Initial Point 初始点IP Inside Primary 初级线圈的内端IP Intersecting Point 交点,转角点IP Initial Phase 初始相位IP Ignition Point 燃点,着火点,发火点IP Iron Pipe 铁管IP Indicated Power 指示功率IP Instument Panel 仪表板IPC Instrument Panel Cluster 仪表板IPS Ignition Pressure Switch 点火压力开关IR Infrared 红外线的IRCM Integral Relay Control Module 集成断电器控制模组IRS Independent Rear Suspension 后独立悬挂IRT Infrared Radiation Thermometer 红外辐射温度计IS Idle Switch 怠速开关IS Independent Suspension 独立悬挂ISA Idle Speed Actuator 怠速执行器ISA International Standard Atmosphere 国际标准大气压ISC Idle Speed Compensator 怠速补偿器ISC 1 IAC Motor No.1 Coil IAC马达1号线圈ISC 2 IAC Motor No.2 Coil IAC马达2号线圈ISC 3 IAC Motor No.3 Coil IAC马达3号线圈ISC 4 IAC Motor No.4 Coil IAC马达4号线圈ISC F/R Idle Speed Control DC MotorForward/Reverse 怠速控制直流马达前进/倒退ISC-BYPA Idle Speed Control-Bypass Air 怠速控制-空气旁通阀ISC-DCM Idle Speed Control Direct Current Motor 怠速控制直流马达ISC-ENA Idle Speed Control DC Motor Enable 怠速控制直流马达驱动ISC-PW Idle Speed Control Pulse Width Drive 怠速控制脉冲马达宽度驱动ISCSMA.B Idle Speed Control Stepper MotorWinding A or B 怠速控制步进马达绕线组A 或BISCV Idle Speed Control Valve 怠速控制阀ISFC Indicated Specific Fuel Consumption 指示比油耗ISO International Standards Organization 国际标准协会ISS Idle Stop Solenoid 怠速停止电磁阀ISS Industry Standard Specifications 工业标准规范ISYNC Injector Synchronizing Sensor 喷油器同步传感器ITC Intake Air Temperature Compensator 进气温度补偿阀ITCS Ignition Timing Control System 点火正时控制系统ITS Idle Tracking Switch 怠速追踪开关ITVS Ignition Timing Vacuum Switch 点火正时真空开关IVC Inlet Valve Closed 进气门闭IVC Intake Valve Closing 进气门关闭IVO Inlet Valve Open 进气门开IVPWR Internal Power Supply V oltage 内部电源电压IVR Instrument V oltage Regulator 仪表电压调节器IVSC Integrated Vehicle Speed Control 整体车速控制IVSV Idle Vacuum Switching Valve 怠速真空开关阀IVT Infinitely Variable Transmission 无级变速器IVT Intake Valve Throttle(engine) 进气门节流发动机IVT Intake Valve Throttle 进气门节流IVV Idle Vacuum Valve 怠速真空阀。
汽车技术英文常用缩略语
Ｓｅｆｅ－ＧｕａｒｄＳｙｓｔｅｍ
Ｓｙｓｔｅｍ
Ｓ粥ＳｉｄｅＩｍｐａｃｔＰｒｏｔｅｃｔ
防侧撞保护系统
ＳｌＲ
安全防护系统
涡轮增压直接喷射（发动
栅
Ｓｙｓｔｅｍ
ＴＨＥＭＩＳＴｈｅｒｍａｌ ＭａｎａｇｅｍｅｎｔＩｎｔｅ｜｜ｉｇｅｎｔ
网
ｌｎｄｉｃａｔｏｒ
ＶＤｌＭ
Ｖｅｈｃｌｅ
Ｄｙｎａｍｉｃ
Ｉｎｔａｇｒａｌｅｄ
Ｍａｎａａｅｒｍｅｍ
ＡＦＳ
Ａｄａｐｌａｒｉｖｅ
加速防滑调节系统
ＡＳＶ
ＡｉｒＳｗｉｔｃｈｉｎｇＶａｌｖｅ
双金腾温控真空阀
ｌｉｇｈｔｉｎｇＳｙｓｔｅｍ 自适应前照玎系统
＾ｌｃ
ｆ废气净化系中第二次空气喷射系统的）空 气开关阀
匿
ＣＡＤ ＣＡＮ
ＡｕｔｏｍａＳｃ ＩｎｔｅｒｒｎｉｔｔｅｎｔＣｏｎｔｒｏｌ
ＣｏｍｐｕｔｅｔＡＪｄａｄＤｅｓ的ｎ
Ｂ
ＢＡ￥ＢｒａｋｅＡｓｓｉｓｔａｎｔＢｙｓｔｏｍ
空调
ＡＣＣＳＡｄａｐｒｉｖｅ
ＣｏｎｔｒｏｌＳｙｓｔｅｍ 自适应巡航控制系统
ＡＯＣ ＡｃｔｉｖｅＤｙｎａｍｉｃＣｏｎｔｒｏｌ
制动辅助系统 ＢＦＣ ＢｒａｋｅＦｏｒｃｅＧｅｅｆｆｉｃｉｅｎｔ
制动力系数
ＢＦＤ
加速计先导阀控制系境（用于柴油共轨系鲥日
ＡＰＳ
ＡｃｏｕｓＵｃＰａ水ｉｎｇＳｙｓｔｏｍ
ＡｓｓｉｓｔａｎｔＰｏⅣｅｒＵｎｉｔ
主动动态控制
ＡＤＦ
倒车报警装置
ＡＰＵ ＡＲＣ ＾同Ｃ
ＡｅｒｏｄｙｎａｍｉｃＤｒａｇＦａｃｔｏｒ
气阻系数
＾ＤＲ，＾ｕｔｏｍａｔｉｃＤｉｓｔａｎｃｅＲｅｃｏｇｎｉｌｉｏｎ
辅助动力装置
汽车英汉缩略语 词汇i5 e
汽车中英文对照表5EA——Event Analysis——事件分析EAMT——电控机械自动变速器EAQF——法国汽车工业质量标准EAS——能量吸收式转向盘；吸能式转向盘EAS——电子空气悬架EAT——电控液力自动变速器EAT——Electrically Assisted Turbocharger——电动辅助涡轮增压EBA——Emergency-Braking Advisory——紧急制动警告EBA——Electronic Brake Assist或Emergency Brake Assist或Electronic Brake Auxiliary——电控制动辅助系统；紧急制动辅助系统说明：在一些非常紧急的事件中，驾驶员往往不能迅速地踩下制动踏板，EBA就是为此而设计的。
该系统利用传感器感应驾驶员对制动踏板踩踏的力度与速度大小，然后通过电脑判断驾驶员此次制动的意图。
如果属于非常紧急的制动，EBA此时就会指示制动系统产生更高的油压使ABS发挥作用，从而使制动快速产生，减少制动距离。
而对于正常情况的制动，EBA则会通过判断不予启动ABS。
通常情况下，EBA的响应速度都会远远快于驾驶员，这对缩短制动距离，增强安全性非常有利。
此外，对于脚力较差的女性及高龄驾驶员闪避紧急危险的制动，也帮助很大。
有关测试表明，EBA可以使车速高达200km/h的汽车完全停下的距离缩短21m之多，尤其是对在高速公路行驶的车辆，EBA可以有效防止常见的车辆“追尾”意外。
EBC——发动机制动控制EBCM——Electronic Brake Control Module——电子制动控制模块EBD /EBV——英文：Electric Brake Force Distribution或letronic Brake Differential；德文：Electronicsche Bremsenkraft Verteiler——电子制动力分配系统说明：EBD能够根据汽车轴荷由于汽车制动时产生轴荷转移的不同，而自动调节前、后轴的制动力分配比例，提高制动效能，并配合ABS系统提高制动稳定性。
L汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照
L汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照LL Liter 升L L-head engine L型头发动机L L-jetronic L型喷射系统L *Lift *Light *Loosen *Liter *Limit *Luxurious *Length *Low *左侧*轻*松弛*升*限制*豪华*长度*低速L Fnt Left Front 左前L-4 Four Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式4缸发动机L-6 Six Cylinder In-Line(engine) 直列式6缸发动机L-R Lean-to-Rich(swich) 混合气稀转浓开关L-R Left-Right 左--右L.Fnt. Left Front 左前L.O. Lubrication Oil 润滑油L/D Light Duty (Emissions) 轻级(废气)L/D Light Duty 轻负荷L4 Straight 4-Cylinder 直列式4汽缸引擎L6 Straight 6-Cylinder 直列式6汽缸引擎LAB Laboratory 实验室,试验所,研究室Lat Latched 门锁LB Pound 磅LB Lifeboat 救生艇,救生船LB Light Bracket 轻型托架LB Line Busy (电话)占线LB Local Battery 本机电池LB.FT. Pound Feet 磅尺LB.IN. Pound Inch 磅寸Lbs. Pounds 磅LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCL Less Than Carload 零担货(少于一车的货物) LCL Local 局部的,当地的,本机的LCL Lower Contor Limit 控制下限LCR Low Compression Ratio 低压缩比LCV Load Control Valve 负载控制阀LDC Lower Dead Center 下止点LDC Long Distance Call 长途通话LDT Light Duty Truck 轻负载卡车LDV Laser Doppler Velocimeter 激光多普勒测计LEB Lean -Burn Engine 稀燃发动机LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LF Left Front 左前LFP Low Fuel Pump 低压油泵LFT Left 左Lftgte Liftgate 举起,尾门(掀背式)Lftgte. Liftgate 尾门,第五门LFV Lateral Force Variation 侧力震动LGP Low Ground Pressure 低对地压力LH Left-hand 左手,左侧LH Latent Heat 潜热LH Liquid Hydrogen 液态氢LH Lower Half 下半部LHC Liquid Hydrogen Container 液态氢容器LHD Load,Haul,Dump 装载,拖运,倾卸作业LHDS Laser Hole Drilling System 激光钻孔装置LHV Lower Heat value 低热值Lic License 牌照LIM Linear Induction Motor 线性感应电动机LIM Limit 极限LIM Limiter 限制器,限幅器LITV Late Intake-Valve Closing(system) 进气门延迟开闭系统LIVC Late Intake-Valve-Closing(engine) 进气门延迟开闭发动机Lk Lock 锁LKM Lamp Monitor 灯泡监控制器LLA Light Load Advance(device) 发动机的小负荷点火提前装置LLC Lean Limit Control 稀薄混合气极限控制器LML Lean Misfire Limit 混合气最稀缺火极限Lmtr or Ltr Limiter 限制器LNG Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天燃气LO Low (AT车)低速位置Lo Low 低LOA Length Overall 全长,总长LOS Limited Opetation Strategy 限制运转方法LP Low Pressure 低压LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气LPG Liquid Propane Gas 液态丙烷LPS Line Pressure Switch 管路压力开关Lps Lamps 灯LR Left Rear 左后LR Light Duty 轻型LRO Lateral Runout 侧偏摆LS Low Speed 低速LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LSD Limited Slip Differential Oil 防滑差速器油LSI Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路LSO Low Speed Output 低速输出装置LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve 载荷感测比例阀LT *Low-Tension *Long-Ton *低电压*英吨Lt Light 灯LT BL Light Blue 浅蓝色LT GRN Light Green 浅绿色LT(S) Light(s) 灯LTBRAKE Leading Trailing Brake 引导追踪式刹车LTL Long Taperd Leaf Spring 中央厚两端薄的板簧Ltr Lighter 灯光,点烟器Ltr Limiter 限制器Lug :Luggage 行李箱LUS Lock-Up Solenoid 锁定电磁阀LVDT Linear Variable Differential Transformer线性差动变压器LVI Low Viscocity Index 低粘度指数Lvl Level 水平LX Lux 亮度单位。
汽车维修常识及汽车专业常用缩略语
催干剂、稀释剂、添加剂一、类型应将催干剂和稀释剂明确区分为以下产品类别：1.单组分产品的稀释剂。
2.双组分产品的稀释剂。
3.双组分产品催干剂。
4.水性产品的活化剂。
5.聚酯产品的催干剂。
6.酸催干侵蚀底漆和合金底漆的催干剂。
应按照技术手册中所列出的催干剂和稀释剂组合使用各种添加剂。
用比例尺掺兑正确的混合比例。
喷涂时应使用建议的喷嘴。
喷涂后漆膜中的稀释剂将完全挥发。
因为稀释剂具有不同的种类、空气温度和流通速度不同、涂层本身的厚度不同，所以稀释剂挥发或层间隔所需的时间也就不相同。
慢干型稀释剂挥发速度相对较慢。
涂过的漆料在相当长时间后还是湿的，从而在压枪处更多涂料能被充分吸收。
因此慢干型稀释剂非常适合大面积喷涂。
相反，快干型稀释剂挥发速度就很快。
压枪处的过多涂料只能在短时间内吸收，涂层之间的挥发时间很短。
快干型稀释剂只适用于小面积喷涂。
二、注意事项为了能使喷涂效果更加完美，在正确选择产品的同时，还应注意人员和环境的因素。
油漆技师应根据以下几点选择产品：1.汽修厂周围环境温度和湿度。
2.喷涂工件的大小。
3.烤房空气流通的速度，最为重要的是在多少时间内允许技师完成这项工作。
油漆技工的经验和专业知识让他了解应选择哪些产品以及要按怎样的比例来混合，这样可以保证他每次都能得到完美的效果。
对于汽车喷漆技师，知道他的车间里有哪些稀释剂，它们各有哪些特性及何时需要使用哪种类型，这些都是相当重要的。
当我们想使油漆达到适合的喷涂粘度以及使新喷涂料在已喷涂料表面流平时，就需要使用稀释剂。
在选择稀释剂时应考虑以下因素：1.周边环境温度。
2.空气流动情况。
3.工件大小。
环境温度和材料温度影响涂料的粘度。
如有疑问，可使用DIN杯（粘度杯）测试。
稀释剂在高温下挥发速度快而在低温时比较慢。
如果挥发速度太快，我们可以加入慢干型稀释剂来影响挥发速度，有时也叫做阻凝剂。
这样涂料的挥发速度又变慢了。
总而言之，稀释剂的干燥速度必须足够慢使涂料充分吸收和流平，但又必须足够快以免在垂直平面上产生流挂。
汽修中常见部件英文缩写对照
汽修中常见部件英文缩写！值得收藏！玻璃升降器 WINDOW GLASS LIFTER横拉杆总成 TIE ROD ASSY尾门撑杆 BACK DOOR STAY ASSY机油塞 OIL PRESSURE SENSOR水温塞 WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR全车锁 DOOR LOCK ASSY化油器修理包 CARBUTOR REPAIR FITTING直拉杆总成 DRAG LINK ASSY机油泵 OILD PUMP汽油泵 FUEL PUMP节温塞 THERMOSTAT SENSOR大修包 COMPLETE GASKET SET汽缸垫 GASKET水泵 WATER PUMP活塞环 PISTON RING上球头 BALL JOINT-UPPER离合器压板 CLUTCH COVER ASSY横拉杆球头 TIE ROD JOINT付邦呔 IDLER ARM缸套 CYLINDER LINER活塞 PISTON十字接头，万向接头 UNIVERSAL JOINT 下球头 BALL JOINT-LOWER分火线 DISTRIBUTOR时规链条 TIMING CHAIN主邦呔 PITMAN ARM汽门导管 VALVE GUIDE进汽门（口） INLET VALVE（PORT）分火盖 DISTRIBUTOR CAP悬挂臂 FORK ARM刹车总泵 BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER时规修理包 TIMING REPAIR FITTING 离合器总泵 CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER 离合器分泵 CLUTCH SLAVE CYLINDER 中间横拉杆 CENTER LINK ASSY减震器 ABSORBER链顶 TENSION刹车分泵 BRAKE WHEEL CYLINDER石棉 ASBESTOS传感器 SENSOR避震机顶胶 RUBBER BUSHING电子控制装置 ECU绝热 HEAT ISOLATING时规链挡板 CHAIN GUIDE点火分电器机油滤清器 OIL FILTER导轨 RAIL四冲程发动机循环 FOUR-STROKE ENGINE CYCLE 排汽门（口） EXHAUST VALVE（PORT）燃油箱 FUEL TANK曲轴 CRANKSHAFT压缩 COMPRESS进汽歧管 INTAKE MANIFOLD火花塞 SPARK PLUG摇臂罩 ROCKER ARM COVER连杆 CONNECTING ROD燃烧室 COMBUSTION CHAMBER齿圈 RING GEAR膨胀 EXPANSION飞轮 FLYING WHEEL凸轮轴室 CAMSHAFT HOUSING销 PIN曲轴带轮 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY机体 ENGINE BLOCK汽缸盖 CYLINDER HEAD正时齿轮盖 TIMING COVER凸轮链轮 CAMSHAFT SPROKET辅助驱动轴 ACCESSORY DRIVE SHAFT 油底壳 SUMP曲轴箱 CRANK CASE汽门弹簧 VALVE SPRING螺栓 BOLT吸油管 OIL PICKUP PIPE滤网 STRAINER正时带 TIMING BELT衬垫 GASKET垫片 WASHER后主轴承 REAR MAIN BEARING油底壳衬垫雨刷 WIPER BLADE汽门阀座 VALVE SEAT碟式 DISCS鼓式 DRUMS弹簧 SRPING弄 ALLEY巷 LANE凸轮 CAM手动变速 MT无级变速 CVT程序控制燃油喷射 PGM-FI可变气门正时及升程电子控制 VTEC 可变正时控制 VTC顶置单凸轮轴 SOHC顶置双凸轮轴 DOHC智能安全带辅助装置 I-SRS防抱死系统 ABS智能式牵引力控制系统 TCS电子制动力分配装置 EBD可变气门正时系统 S-VT动态稳定控制系统 DSC手动 MT自动 AT前轮驱动 FWD全时四轮驱动 AWD电控多点燃油喷射发动机 MPI发动机型式 ENGINE TYPE排量 DISPLACEMENT缸径 CYLINDER BORE行程 STROKE最大功率 MAX. OUTPUT扭距 TORQUE变速器 TRANSMISSION最高速度 MAS. SPEED油耗 FUEL CONSUMPTION真空助力器 VACUUM BOOSTER动力转向器 POWER STEERING GEAR前悬架 FRONT SUSPENSION传动轴 DRIVE SHAFT盘式制动器 CALIPER DISC BRAKE车身 BODY内饰件 INTERIOR TRIM PARTS后悬架 REAR SUSPENSION鼓式制动器 DRUM BRAKE正时齿形带护罩 TIMING TOOTHES BELT SHIELD空调压缩机 A/C COMPRESSOR空调压缩机带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, A/C COMPRESSOR 多楔带 MULTI-WEDGE BELT曲轴带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, CRANKSHAFT张紧轮 TENSIONER发电机带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, ALTERNATOR导向轮 GUIDE PULLEY动力转向油泵 POWER STEERING PUMP动力转向泵带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, POWER STEERING PUMP 发电机 ALTERNATOR进气歧管 INTAKE MANIFOLD油尺 DIPSTICK燃油分配管 FUEL RAIL气缸盖罩 CYLINDER HEAD COVER正时齿形带 TIMING TOOTHES BELT凸轮轴正时齿形带轮 TIMING TOOTHED PULLEY, CAMSHAFT水泵齿形带轮 TOOTHED PULLEY, WATER PUMP曲轴正时齿形带动轮 TIMING TOOTHED PULLEY, CARANKSHAFT机油泵链 ROLLER CHAIN, OIL PUMP机油泵 OIL PUMP曲轴 CRANKSHAFT气缸体 CYLINDER BLOCK液压挺柱 HYDRAULIC TAPPET凸轮轴 CAMSHAFT喷油器 FUEL INJECTOR限压阀 OIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE机油盘 OIL PAN凸轮轴油封 CAMSHAFT SEAL半圆键 WOODRUFF KEY挺柱体 TAPPET BODY气门锁片 VALVE LOCK SPLIT上气门弹簧座 UPPER VALVE SPRING RETAINER气门弹簧 VALVE SPRING气门油封 VALVE SEAL气门导管 VALVE STEM GUIDE进气门座 INTAKE VALVE SEAT曲轴链轮 CRANKSHAFT SROCKET主轴承上轴瓦 UPPER BEARING BUSH, MAIN BEARING连杆大头上轴瓦 UPPER BEARING BUSH, BIG END OF CONNECTING ROD 连杆小头上轴瓦 BEARING BUSH, SMALL END OF CONNECTING ROD卡环 SNAP RING正时传动 TIMING DRIVE活塞销 PISTIN PIN第一道气环 TOP COMPRESSION RING第二道气环 SECOND COMPRESSION RING油环 OIL CONTROL RING连杆螺栓 CONNECTING ROD BOLT飞轮 FLYWHEEL转速传感器脉冲轮 PULSE WHEEL, SPEED SENSOR连杆大头下轴瓦 LOWER BEARING BUSH, BIG END OF CONNECTING ROD连杆盖 CONNECTING ROD CAP连杆螺母 CONNECTING ROD NUT止推片 THRUST HALFRING主轴承下轴瓦 LOWER BEARING BUSH, MAIN BEARING 简图 SKETCH周围空气 AMBIENT AIR空气滤清器 AIR CLEANER排气歧管 EXHAUST MANIFOLD进气软管 INTAKE HOSE双排气管 TWIN EXHAUST PIPES三元催化净化器 THREE-WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER 中间消声器 MID-MUFFLER主消声器 MAIN MUFFLER隔热软垫 HEAT-INSULATED SWELLING MAT陶瓷催化反应体 CERAMIC CATALYTIC CONVERTER壳体 HOUSING纸质滤芯 PAPRT CARTRIDGE空滤器上壳体 UPPER HOUSING, AIR CLEANER空滤器下壳体 LOWER HOUSING, AIR CLEANER带粗滤器进气管组件 AIR INLET UNIT WITH SIEVE 护罩 SHIELD散热器 RADIATOR电动风扇 E;ECTRIC FANS齿形带带轮 TOOTHED BELT PULLEY气缸体水套 WATER JACKET, CYLINDER BLOCK气缸盖水套 WATER JACKET, CYLINDER HEAD发动机水套排气管 BLEEDING HOSE, ENGINE JACKET节气门热水管 HOT WATER PIPE, THROTTLE VALVE膨胀箱管 RESERVIOR CAP冷却液下橡胶软管 LOWER HOSE, RADIATOR OUTLET散热器排气管 BLEEDING HOSE, RADIATOR冷却液上橡胶软管 UPPER HOSE, RADIATOR INLET电动风扇双速热敏敏开关 DUAL-SPEED THERMAL SWITCH, ELECTRIC FAN 水泵总成 WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY水泵叶轮 IMPELLER, WATER PUMP球轴承 BALL BEARINGO形密封圈 O-RING水泵壳体 HOUSING, WATER PUMP圆柱滚子轴承 ROLLER BEARING节温器 THERMOSTAT节温器芯 THERMOSTATIC CORE阀 VALVE阀座 VALVE BASE原理 PRINCIPLE加机油口盖 OILD FILLER CAP凸轮轴轴颈 CAMSHAFT JOURNAL主油道 MAIN OIL GALLERY连杆油道 OIL CIRCUIT, CONNECTING ROD曲轴油道 OIL CIRCUIT, CRANKSHAFT油压开关 OIL PRESSURE SWITCH单向阀 CHECK VALVE旁通安全阀 BYPASS RELIEF VALVE当滤芯堵塞时 IN CASE OF PLUGGING CARTRIDGE溢流阀 OVERFLOW VALVE机油泵链轮 SPROCKET, OIL PUMP曲柄销轴颈 JOURNAL, CRANK PIN曲轴主轴颈 MAIN JOURNAL, CRANKSHAFT活性炭罐电磁阀 CHARCOAL CANISTER-PURGE VALVE带输出驱动级的点火线圈组件 IGNITION TRANSFORMER UNIT WITH OUTPUT DRIVER STAGE相位传感器 PHASE SENSOR燃油压力调节器 FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR节气门控制部件 THROTTLE VALVE CONTROL UNIT空气质量计 AIR MASS METER氧传感器 LAMBDA SENSOR冷却液温度传感器 COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR爆震传感器 KNOCK SENSOR发动机转速传感器 ENGINE SPEED SENSOR进气温度传感器 INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR发动机控制单元 ENGINE CONTROL UNIT传感器插头支架 SUPPORTER FOR SENSORS CONNECTORS加燃油口 FILLER回油管 FUEL RETURN PIPE供油管 FUEL FEED PIPE燃油箱油气排放管 PIPE OF EVAPORATIVE EMISSION FROM FUEL TANK 喷孔板 ORIFICE PLATE阀座 VALVE SEAT插头 ELECTRIC TERMINALS滤网 STRAINER进油管与阀体组件 INLET TUBESEAT CARRIER UNIT电磁线圈 SOLENOID COIL阀针(带衔铁) VALVE NEEDLE WITH SOLENOID ARMATURE回油管嘴 NOZZLE OF RETURN FUEL下盖 LOWER COVER阀球 VALVE BALL上盖 UPPER COVER膜片 DIAPHRAGM油塞 PLUG滤芯 CARTRIDGE滤网 GAUZE磁铁 MAGNET下端盖 LOWER COVER电枢 ARMATURE出油阀 OUTLET CHECK VALVE活性炭罐 CHAROAL CANISTER火花塞 SPARK PLUGS第3缸点火线接头 CONNECTOR OF RESISTIVE CABLE FOR CYLINDER NO.3 功率输出驱动级 OUTPUT DRIVER STAGE高压端头 HIGH-VOLTAGE TERMINAL次级线圈 SECONDARY WINDING点火线圈壳体 HOUSING初级线圈 PRIMARY WINDING铁心 LAMINATED IRON CORE混合电路盒 HYBRID-CIRCUIT BOX金属热膜元件 METALLIC HOT-FILM ELEMENT导流格栅 FLOWGUIDE GRILLE节气门定位电位计 POSITIONING POTEMTIOMETER, THROTTLE VALVE应急运行弹簧 BACK-UP MODE SPRING节气门定位器(电动机) THROTTLE VALVE POSITIONER(MOTOR)节气门电位计 THROTTLE VALVE POTENTIOMETER怠速进出管口 IDLING SPEED SWITCH热水进出管口 HOT-WATER INLET OUTLET节气门拉索滑轮 BOWDEN CABLE PULLEY FOR THROTTLE VALVE 发动机 ENGINE离合器 CLUTCH主传动与差速器 FINAL DRIVE DIFFERENTIAL等速万向节 CONSTANT VELOCITY UNIVERSAL JOINTS转动轴 DRIVER SHAFT驱动轮(前轮) DRIVING WHEEL(FRONT WHEEL)盘式制动器(前轮) CALIPER DISC BRAKE(FRONT WHEEL)波形片 CUSHIONING PLATE减振弹黄 TORSIONAL DAMPING SPRING阻尼片 FRICTIONAL DAMPING WASHER花键轴套 SPLINED HUB碟形弹簧 DISC SPRING曲轴 CRANKSHAFT限位铆钉 STOP PIN摩擦片 FRICTIONAL LINING压盘 PRESSURE PLATE传动刚带 STEEL STRIP飞轮齿圈 FLYWHEEL RING GEAR变速器输入轴 INPUT SHAFT OF TRANSMISSION离合器分离轴承 CLUTCH RELEASE BEAEING从动盘盖板 RETAINING PLATE OF DISC UNIT离合器膜片弹簧 CLUTCH DIAPHRAGM SPRING离合器盖 CLUTCH COVER支承环 WIRE RING边速器壳体 TRANSMISSION HOUSING分离板 RELEASE LEVER工作缸 RELEASE SLAVE CYLINDER储液罐 FLUID RESERVOIR低压油管 LOW PRESSURE HOSE助力弹簧 AUXILIARY SPRING离合器踏板 CLUTCH PEDAL推杆 PUSH ROD主缸 MASTER CYLINDER高压油管 HIGH PRESSURE PIPE通气塞 AIR BREATHER主动轴（含一/二档齿轮） INPUT SHAFT（WITH 1ST 2ND SPEED GEARS）滚针轴承 NEEDLE BEARING主动轴四档齿轮 4TH SPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT三/四档同步器 3RD/4TH SPEED SYNCHRONIZER主动轴三档齿轮 3RDSPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT倒档齿轮组 REVERSE GEARS轴承座壳体 BEARING CARRIER倒档拨叉定位销 POSITIONING DOWEL，REVERSE SHIFT FORK 主动轴五档齿轮 5TH SPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT五档同步器 5TH SPEED SYNCHRONIZER后盖总成 REAR COVER ASSEMBLY异形磁铁 SPECIAL-SHAPED MAGNET。
汽车维修常用英文缩略名词一览表
汽车维修常用英文缩略名词一览表配置类TWC:三元催化转化器three way catalytic converterMT:手动换档变速器manual transmissionAT:自动变速器automatic transmissionCVT:无级变速器continuously variable transmission ECT:电控变速器electronically controlled transmission CVT:无级变速器continuously variable transmission ABS:防抱死制动系统antilock break systemASR:加速防滑调节acceleration slip regulationEGAS:电子节气门electronic throttle controlTCS:牵引力控制装置traction control systemVSC:车辆稳定性控制装置vehicle stability controlEPS:电子稳定程序electronic stabilization programSRS:辅助约束系统supplemental restraint systemCAN bus:控制器区域网络总线controller area network bus OBD:车载诊断装置on-board diagnosticACC:自适应巡航控制系统Adaptive cruise control system ARS:电子控制四轮转向系统Active rear steer system ASCD:自动车速控制装置Auto speed control device EPS:电子控制空气悬架Electro pneumatic suspension ABS:防抱死制动系统Anti-lock break systemAC：空调Air conditioningASR:自动侧滑控制Automatic slip regulationEGAS:电子节气门elektronische motorfvllungs-steuerung AGV:自动导航车辆automatic guided vehicleANT:天线antennaASCD:自动巡航装置auto speed control deviceASD:自动锁止差速器automatic sliping differentialASR:牵引力控制装置auti-slip regulationEBD:电子控制制动力分配electronic brake distribution ABC：主动式车身控制active body controlABD:自动差速制动automatic brake differentialADL:自动门锁automatic door lockBAT:蓄电池battery车型类CV:商用车commercial vehicleRV:休闲车recreational vehicleSUV:运动型多用途车sport utility vehicleMPV:多用途乘用车multipurpose passenger vehicleEV:电动车electric vehicle发动机类CS:曲轴crankshaftCon Rod:连杆connecting RodTC:涡轮增压器turbochargerCARB:化油器carburetorVSV：真空电磁阀vacuum solenoid valvePCV:曲轴箱强制通风装置positive crankcase ventilation SOHC:顶置单凸轮轴single overhead camshaftDOHC:顶置双凸轮轴double overhead camshaftECT：发动机冷却液温度engine coolant temperatureVVT-I:智能型可变配气定时variable valave timing intelligent DVVT:可变气门正时dynamic variable valve timingEFI：电控燃油喷射electronic fuel injectionMPI:多点燃油喷射multi point injectionCFI:中央燃油喷射central fuel injectionECU:电子控制模块electronic control unitECM:发动机控制模块engine control moduleDLI:无分电器电子点火distributorless ignitionICM:点火控制模块ignition control moduleBDC:下止点bottom dead centerTDC:上止点top dead centerIV:进气门intake valveEV:排气门exhaust valveABG:乙醇汽油alcohol blender gasolineACL:空气滤清器air cleanerADDT:添加剂additiveETCS-I :智能型电子节气门控制装置electronmic throttle control system-intrlligent EGR:废气再循环exhaust-gas recirculationEI: 电子点火electronic ignition传感器类TPS:节气门位置传感器throttle position sensorKS:爆燃感器knock sensorCTS:冷却液温度传感器coolant temperature sensorEGR:排气再循环exhaust gas recirculationIATS：进气温度传感器intake air temperature sensorPIP：曲轴位置传感器position indicator pulseEGOS:氧传感器exhaust gas oxygen sensorVSS:车速传感器vehicle speed sensorWTS:水温传感器water tenperature sensorVTA:节气门位置传感器throttle position sensor其他DTC:诊断故障码diagnostic trouble codeEGA:排气分析仪exhaust-gas analyzerEIN:发动机识别号码engine indentification numberJK:千斤顶jackSYN:同步器synchronizerTEM:钢化玻璃tempered glassVIN:车辆识别代码vehicle identifyication numberVAS:车辆诊断、测试和信息系统vehicle diagnostic,testing and information syste mPDI:交车前检验pre-delivery inspection。
汽车维修英语缩略语(Ⅰ字头)
汽车维修英语缩略语(Ⅰ字头)
张振生
【期刊名称】《汽车维修技师》
【年(卷),期】2001(000)007
【摘要】@@ IA imput axis输入轴rnintake air进气rnIAC idle air
control(motor)怠速空气控制(电机)rnIACV idle air control valve怠速空气控制阀rnIATS intake air temperature sensor进气温度传感器rnIC ignition control 点火控制rnintegrated circuit集成电路rnICM ignition control module点火控制模块
【总页数】1页(P56)
【作者】张振生
【作者单位】无
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】U46
【相关文献】
1.汽车维修英语缩略语(X/Y/Z字头) [J],
2.汽车维修英语缩略语(H字头) [J], 张振生
3.汽车维修英语缩略语(J字头) [J], 张振生
4.汽车维修英语缩略语(K字头) [J],
5.汽车维修英语缩略语(0字头) [J], 张振生
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汽车维修中英文对照表
汽车维修专业术语的英语对照表1汽车维修养护专业英语对照表,学汽车维修的英语都不太好,搞来个对照表可参考一下.汽车维修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance汽车维护方法Method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护流水作业法Flow method of vehicle maintenance汽车维护定位作业法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post汽车修理方法Method of vehicle repair汽车修理流水作业法Flow method of vehicle repair汽车修理定位作业法Method of vehicle repair on universal post总成互换修理法Unit exchange repairing method周转总成Reversible unit混装修理法Depersonalized repair method就车修理法Personalized repair method汽车维修指标Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维护生产纲领Production program of vehicle maintenance汽车修理生产纲要Production program of vehicle repair汽车维修周期Period of vehicle maintenance汽车诊断周期Period of vehicle diagnosis汽车维修竣工辆次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair 汽车大修平均在厂车日Average days in plant during major of vehicles汽车大修平均在修车日Average days during major repair of vehicles汽车大修平均工时Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修平均费用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle汽车小修频率Frequency of current repair of vehicles汽车大修间隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率Labour productivity of repair-man汽车维护企业Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维护场（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles汽车停车场（库）Park汽车修理厂Vehicle repair plant汽车总成修理厂Unit repair plant for vehicle汽车诊断站Vehicle diagnosis station汽车检测站Detecting test station of vehicle汽车维修网点Network of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修工具和设备Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair 螺丝刀Screwdriver花扳手Ring spanner锉刀File双头扳手Double-ended spanner鲤鱼钳Combination pilers轮胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench厚度规Feeler gauge杆式气缸量规Bar-type cylinder gauge气缸压力表Cylinder compressor gauge活塞台钳Piston vice活塞加热器Piston heater活塞环工具Piston ring tool活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs) 压环器Piston ring compressor活塞环锉Piston ring file活塞销拉器Piston-pin extractor连杆校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture气门座刀具Valve seat cutter气门弹簧压缩器Valve spring compressor气门研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)调整气门间隙扳手Tappet wrench浮子室液面仪Float level gauge歧管压力表Manifold pressure gauge set点火正时灯（正时观测灯）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)燃烧分析仪Combustion tester断电器触点闭合角Dwell meter火花塞间隙量规Plug gap gauge火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner蓄电池液体比重计Battery hydrometer汽车架Car stand (jack stand)轮轴架Axle stand前束量尺Toe-in gauge外倾测量器Camber gauge制动踏板压下器Brake depressor制动器放气软管Hose for brake bleeding车架量规Frame gauge轮毂拆卸器Hub puller车轮拆卸器Wheel wrench拆装轮胎用撬杠Tire-lever打气筒Tire pump螺旋千斤顶Screw jack轮胎压力计Pressure gauge油壶Oil can手油泵Manual fuel pump黄油枪Grease gun起动摇把Starting crank工具袋Tool bag车身修整工具Body bumping tool发动机测功机Engine dynamometer发动机综合试验机Engine analyzer发动机示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)电子诊断式发动机试验仪Electronic-diagnostic engine tester 滚筒式测功试验台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)发动机加速测功仪Free acceleration engine tester容积式油耗计Volumetric fuel meter红外线废气分析仪Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer异响诊断仪Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment气缸漏气率检验仪Cylinder leak tester发动机分析仪Engine analysis apparatus进气歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter气缸压力表Cylinder pressure gauge调整用的试验检测仪Tune-up tester底盘测功机Chassis dynamometer底盘润滑机Chassis lubricator曲轴箱窜气量测定仪Blow-by meter反作用力制动试验台Reaction type brake tester惯性式制动试验台Inertia type brake tester转向盘间隙测量仪Steering wheel freeplay gauge测滑试验台Side-slip checking stand前照灯检验仪Head light checking equipment气缸孔垂直检验仪Cylinder perpendicularity gauge主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪Main bearing aligning gauge移动式车轮平衡机Portable wheel balancer固定式车轮平衡机Wheel balancer车轮动平衡机Dynamic wheel balancer镗缸机Cylinder boring machine气缸珩磨机Cylinder honing machine直线镗削机Line borer气门修整机Valve reseater（活塞）销孔珩磨机Pinhole honer曲轴磨床Crankshaft grinding machine气门研磨机Valve grinding machine气门面磨光机Valve refacer气门座磨光机Valve seat grinder气门座偏心磨光机Eccentric valve seat grinder研磨机Lapping machine电子点火试验器Electronic ignition tester点火线圈试验器Ignition coil tester氖管火花试验器Neon spark tester电容器试验器Condenser tester电枢试验器Armature tester制动盘专用车床Disc lathe制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe grinder制动鼓车床Brake drum lathe制动液自动更换装置Brake flusher（液压）制动系空气排除器Brake bleeder汽车维护Vehicle maintenance汽车修理Vehicle repair汽车维修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车维修性Maintainability of vehicle汽车技术状况Technical Condition of Vehicle汽车完好技术状况Good condition of vehicle汽车不良状况Bad condition of vehicle汽车工作能力Working ability of vehicle汽车技术状况参数Parameters for technical condition of vehicle汽车极限技术状况Limiting condition of vehicle汽车技术状况变化规律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle 运行缺陷Operational defect制造缺陷Manufacturing defect设计缺陷Design defect事故性缺陷Accidental defect汽车耗损Vehicle wear-out汽车零件磨损Wear of vehicle part磨损过程Wear process正常磨损Normal wear极限磨损Limiting wear允许磨损Permissible wear磨损率Wear rate机械磨损Mechanical wear化学损耗Chemical wear热磨损Thermic wear疲劳磨损Fatigue wear腐蚀性磨损Corrosion wear故障磨损Failure wear故障Malfunctioning断裂Breakdown损坏Damage汽车维修专业术语的英文对照表2更换（零件）Replacing擦伤Scratching刮伤Scoring点蚀Pitting粘附Adhesion咬粘Seizure烧伤Burning穴蚀Cavitation老化Aging疲劳Fatigue变形Deformation缺陷Defect汽车故障Vehicle failure完全故障Complete failure局部故障Partial failure致命故障Critical failure严重故障Major failure一般故障Minor failure汽车故障现象Symptom of vehicle failure 抢气Mixture robbery呛油Fuel fouling盘车Turning飞车Run way工作粗暴Rough running早燃Preignition回火Back fire自燃现象Dieseling (after run)爆震（爆燃）Detonation火花（点火）爆燃Spark knock燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)不发火（不点火）Misfiring调速不匀Hunting过度停顿Flat spot调速器工作不匀Governor hunting回流Backflow窜气Blow-by稀释Dilution滤清器阻塞Clogged filter润滑超量Overlubrication（气缸）上油Oil pumping（柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油After dripping （燃料系）气阻Vapor lock结胶Gum deposit敲缸Knock拉缸Cylinder score咬缸Cylinder sticking轴颈擦伤Journal score刮伤Scuff拉瓦Bearing score（化油器）汽湿现象Percolation化油器结冰Carburetor icing活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)活塞裙部挤扁Collapse of piston skirt气门挺杆发响Tappet noise (valve knock)气门弹簧颤动Valve spring surge（蓄电池）硫化Sulphation（蓄电池）过度放电Over discharge（火花塞）铅沉积Lead fouling（火花塞）积碳Carbon fouling真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance高压线跳火错乱Secondary wire crossfiring转向反冲Steering kickback离合器炸裂Clutch explosion制动踏板发软Spongy brake pedal制动踏板费力Hard pedal制动器发响Noisy brake制动踏板过低Low brake pedal制动盘摆动Disc runout制动失效Brake fade减振器失效Defective shock absorber轮胎烧耗Burn rubber轮胎急速磨耗Peel rubber漂滑效应Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)（由于紧急制动）紧急滑行Impending skid充气不足Under-inflation异响Abnormal knocking泄漏Leakage过热Overheat失控Out of control乏力Lack of power污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise费油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil 振抖Fluttering故障率Failure rate平均故障率的观察值Observed mean failure rate 故障树型分析法Fault tree analysis汽车维护类别Class of vehicle maintenance定期维护Periodic maintenance季节性维护Seasonal maintenance技术保养Technical service清洗Washing技术检查Check-up保养周期Service cycle保养里程Mileage between services每日保养Daily service防护Preserving冬季保养Winter check-up夏季保养Summer check-up走合维护Running-in maintenance汽车修理类别Class of vehicle repair汽车大修Major repair of vehicle汽车中修Medium repair of vehicle汽车小修Current repair of vehicle总成修理Unit repair零件修理Parts repair计划修理Scheduled repair定期修理Regulating repair视情修理Repair on technical condition非计划修理Unscheduled repair修复Reconditioning修理里程Mileage between repair拆开Separating拆下Withdrawing拆卸Disassembling校正Aligning装配Fitting重新装配Reassembling调整Adjusting单独修理Individual repair汽车报废Motor vehicle liquidation报废Scrapping汽车维护工艺Technology of Vehicle Maintenance汽车维护作业Operation of vehicle maintenance汽车维护工艺过程Technological process of vehicle maintenance汽车修理工艺Technology of vehicle repair汽车修理工艺过程Technological process of vehicle repair技术检验Technical checking检视Inspection零件检验分类Inspection and classification of parts走合，磨合Running-in冷磨合Cold running-in热磨合Hot running-in修理尺寸Repair size走（磨）合期Running-in period走（磨）合过程Running-in process走（磨）合工况Running-in conditions加速磨损期Period of accelerated wear极限间隙Limiting clearance允许间隙Permissible clearance装配间隙Assembling clearance汽车维修工艺设备Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair汽车修理技术标准Technical standard of vehicle repair 汽车诊断Vehicle diagnosis汽车检测Detecting test of vehicle诊断参数Diagnostic parameters诊断规范Diagnostic norms汽车维修专业词汇中英文对照表3散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck 循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit 溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩fan cowl风扇毂fan hub风扇叶片fan blade风扇叶轮blower impeller风扇导流定子blower stator风扇皮带轮fan pulley三角皮带v-belt风扇护罩fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片冷却用空气cooling air风扇导流叶片stator vane强制风冷forced-air cooling自然风冷natural air cooling风道air ducting润滑系lubrication system润滑lubrication气缸上部润滑upper cylinder lubrication 压力润滑pressure-feed lubrication 压力润滑法forced lubrication自动润滑automatic lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑周期lubrication interval边界润滑borderline lubrication曲轴箱机油油盘crankcase oil pan油底壳oil pan机油盘放油塞sump plug集油器oil collector机油泵oil pump计量式机油泵metering oil pump齿轮式机油泵gear type oil pump转子式机油泵rotor-type oil pump机油泵出油管oil pump outlet pipe放油口oil drain hole油道oil duct断油开关cut-off cock机油散热器oil cooler机油滤清器oil filter机油粗滤器primary oil filter机油精滤器secondary oil filter全流式机油滤清器full-flow oil filter分流式机油滤清器by-pass oil filter离心式机油滤清器centrifugal oil filter整体式滤芯integral filtering element 细滤器滤芯filter element滤清器壳filter box滤片filtering disc机油减压器oil pressure relief valve 旁通阀by-pass oil filter机油滤网oil strainer加机油孔oil filter cap滤芯轴filter shaft刮片组件cleaning edge机油量尺dipstick机油滤网oil strainer增压器supercharger增压和扫气装置pressure-charging and scavenging unit 增压装置supercharging device汽车维修专业词汇中英文对照表4 加机油孔tank-mounted eletric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburetor四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carburetor 化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke 阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi 阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle 油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem 空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air clearner旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressrue exhaust manifold 排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve 超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率indicated specific energy consumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system 温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling system强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system 封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank。
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E汽车维修技术缩略语英汉对照ee *exhaust *electronmotiveforce *earth *empty *排气*电动力*接地*空的e earth 地.接地e east 东e electric field intensity 电场强度e electric tension 电压e emergency 紧急情况.救急的e modulus of elasticity 弹性模量e & fr event and failure record 事件与故障记录e.m.f electromotive force 电动势ea energy absorbent bumper 吸能式保险杆ea earth 地.接地ea energy absorbing 能量吸收ea energy absorber 能量吸收器eac electronic air control 电子进气控制eac electric assist choke 电动辅助阻风门eac engine air control 发动机空气量控制系统ead energy absorbing devicer 冲击能量吸收装置eai exhaust air induce 二次空气导入装置eaicv exhaust air induce control valve 二次空气导入控制装置eair electronic air management 电子空气控制eap electronic air pump 电子气泵eas electric air switching 电子空气转换eas electronic spark advance 电子控制提前装置eas electronic air suspension 电子控制空气悬挂eat electronic automatic transmission 电子控制自动变速器eatc electronic automatic temperature control 电子自动温度控制eau energy absorbing unit 冲击能量吸收装置eavs electrically actuated vacuum switch 电动真空开关eb *emergency brake *exhaust brake *紧急刹车*排气刹车ebcm electronic brake control module 电子制动控制模块ebcv electric air bleed control valve 电子排气控制阀ebcv electric air bleed control valve 电子空气泄放控制阀ebp exhaust back pressure 排气背压ebr electron beam recording system 电子束记录系统ebs electron beam scanning system 电子束扫描系统ec electric choke 电控阻风门ec emission controlled module 废气控制模组ec elasticity coefficient 弹性系数ec electronic computer 电子计算机ec error correcting 误差校正ec exhaust valve closes 排气门关闭ec brake energy consumption brake 能量吸收制动器ec-at electronic controlled automatictransmission 电子控制自动变速箱eca electronic control assembly 电子控制总成ecc electronic chassis control 电子底盘控制ecc electronic climate control 电子温度控制ecc electronic computer control 电脑控制器ecc electronic controlled carburetor 电子控制化油器ecc electronic climate control 电子温度(空调气温)控制, 电脑恒温控制ecc electronic comfort control 电子舒适控制ecc electronic control carburator 电子控制化油器ecc ecentric 偏心的ecc electronically controlled clutch(system)电子控制离合器系统ecc expansion combustion chamber 可变容积燃烧室ecc electronically controlled carburetorcontrol unit 电控化油器控制装置eccs electronic concentrated control system电子集中控制系统(电脑) eccs electronic concentrated engine controlsystem (日产)发动机微型电子计算机集中控制系统ecd electronic controlled diesel 电子控制柴油发动机ecd energy conversion device 能量转换装置ecd estimated completion date 估计完工日期ecdy eddy current dynamometer 涡流式测功器ece external combustion engine 外燃机ecgi electronically controlled gasolineinjection 电子控制燃油喷射装置eci electronic controlled ignition 电子控制点火eci electronic controlled injection 电子控制喷射eci-jet electronic controlled injection jet 电子控制燃油喷射的燃油供给系统eci-turbo electronic controlledinjection turbo 涡轮增压发动机电子控制燃油喷射装置ecl equipment component list 设备元件明细表ecm electronic control module 电子控制模组(电脑)ecm engine control module 发动机电子控制组件eco engine checkout system 发动机检验制度eco engineering change order 技术更改指令econ economy 经济econ. engine control module 引擎电脑盒ecr equivalent continuous rating 等量连续运转定额ecrv emission control regulator valve 废气控制调节阀ecs emission control system 废气控制系统ecs electronic control suspension 电子控制悬挂ecs electronic control power steering 电子控制动力转向ecs error correction servo 误差校正伺服机构ecs evaporaative (emission) control system 燃油)蒸发污染控制系统ecs engineering change schedule 工程更改日程表ecs eenvironmental control system 环境控制系统ecs electronic control system 电子控制系统ecs engine control system 发动机控制系统ect electronic control transmission 电子控制变速箱ect engine coolant temperature 引擎水温传感器ect electronic controlled transmission 电子控制自动变速箱ect engine coolant temperature 发动机水温ect engine cutoff timer 发动机停机记时器ect electronic controlled transmission 电子控制变速器ect-i electronic controlled transmissionintelligent 智慧型电子控制自动变速箱ecu electronic control unit 电子控制组件(电脑)ecu engine control unit 引擎控制装置ecu engine calibration unit 发动机校正装置ecvt electronic continuously variabletransmission 电子无级变速箱ed electron device 电子仪器.电子设备ed error detecting 误差检查ed estimated date 估计日期ed experimental duties 试验任务edac engine data acquisition andcontrol(system) 发动机数据测定与控制系统edc engineering design change 工程设计的改变edc engineering drawing change 工程图纸改变edc estimated date of completion 估计完工日期edc (bosch*s)electronic diesel control (波许)柴油机电子控制系统edd end delivery date 最后交货日期edd engineering design date 工程设计数据edd estimated delivery date 估计交货日期edf electro drive fan 电动风扇edf electric drive fan relay assembly 电风扇继电器电成edf electronic dual fuel cut 电子复式断油系统edic electronic diesel injection control(system) 电子式柴油喷射控制系统edis electronic distributorless ignitionsystem 无分电盘式电子点火edm electronic distributor modulator 分电盘电子调制器edp(s) electronic data processing (system) 电子数据处理系统edpac engine diagnostic package 发动机故障诊断装置edpm electronic data processing machine 电子数据处理机ee electrical engineering 电气工程师ee electronics engineer 电子工程师eec electronic engine control 电子引擎控制eec evaporative emission control 油气污染净化控制, 油气蒸发控制eec european economic community(common market) 欧洲经济共同体(共同市场)eec engine eletronic center 发动机电子控制中心eec ii electronic engine controls ii 第二代电子控制引擎eecs evaporative emissions control system 油气蒸发控制系统eeg electronic ephalogram(-graphy) 脑电波(图)eev energy efficient vehicle 省油车ef emergency facilities 紧急措施设备ef equivalent focal length 等效焦距ef exhaust fan 排气风扇efc electronic fuel control 电子燃油控制efc electronic feed-back carburator 电子回馈化油器efc electronic fuel control (system) 发动机燃油控制系统efe early fuel evaporator 早期燃油蒸发器efe early fuel evaporation system 早期燃油蒸发系统efe early fuel evaporation 进气管预热efes early fuel evaporation system 燃油早期汽化系统efg electronic fuel gauge 电子燃油表efi electronic fuel injection 电子燃油喷射efm electronic fuel management (克莱斯勒)电子燃油控制系统efm electronic fuel metering 电子燃油计量装置eg ethylene glycol 甘醇.乙二醇egc exhaust gas check valve 排气检查阀egi electronic control gasoline injection 电子控制汽油喷射装置egi electronic gasoline injection 电子汽油喷射系统egi electronic gasoline injection 电子控制汽油喷射装置ego exhaust gas oxygen 含氧传感器, 废气含氧量ego exhaust gas oxygen(sensor) 排气氧含量传感器ego sens gnd ego sensor ground 含氧传感器接地ego2 exhaust gas oxygen(dual) 排气氧气(双重)egor exhaust gas oxygen signal return 排气氧气讯号回馈egr exhaust gas recirculation 排气再循环装置, 废气再循环系统, 废气再循环装置egr temp sen egr temperature sensor egr温度传感器egr-blds egr bleed solenoid egr 排放电磁阀egr-clr egr cooler egr 散热器egr-cts egr charge temperature sensor egr 进气温度传感器egr-dv egr delay valve egr 延迟阀egr-epv egr external pressure valve egr 外部压力阀egr-evr egr electronic vacuum regulator egr 电子真空调节器egr-rsr egr reservoir egr 贮存器egr-so exhaust gas recirculation shutoff 排气再循环关闭egr-va egr valve actuator egr阀启动器egr-vm egr-vacuum modulator egr真空调压阀egr-vm exhaust gas recirculation vacuummodulator 废气再循环真空压力调节器egr-vsol egr vacuum solenoid egr 真空电磁阀egr-vva egr venturi vacuum amplifier egr 文氏管真空放大器egr/epr exahaust gas recirculation/exhaustpressure regulation 废气再循环-废气压力调节egrc egr control solenoid egr 控制阀egrc egr control egr控制egrc egr cooler egr冷却器egrc exhaust gas recirculation control 排气再循环控制egrc sol/v egr canister control solenoidvalve egr/ 碳罐电磁阀egrt egr temperature egr 温度egrv egr vent solenoid egr 电磁阀egrv egr vent egr 通风egrv egr-valve egr 电磁阀egrv exhaust gas recirculation vent 排气再循环排除egrv exhaust gas recirculation valve 废气再循环阀egs electronic transmission control 电脑控制自动变速箱egt exhaust gas temperature 废气温度eh electronic heating 电热取暖ehc electronic hight control 电子车高调整装置ehc exhaust heat control 排气热量控制ehc electr-hydraulic controller 电子-液压控制器ehf extremely high frequency 超高频率ehp effective horsepower 有效马力ehps electro hydraulic power steering (丰田)车速感应式动力转向系统ei electronic ignition 电子点火eic carbon emission index 碳排放指数eicv electronic idle control valve 电子怠速控制阀eihc hc emissions index 碳化氢排放量指数ein engine identification number 发动机辨识码eis electronic ignition system 电子点火系统eits excessive idle termination system 过怠速终止系统eitv early intake-valve closing (system) 进气门提前关闭系统eiv emissions index for volatile 挥发性物质排放量指数el elastic limit 弹性极限el electroluminescent 电致发光elb electronic lean burn 电子稀混合比燃烧elc electronic level control 电子水平控制(悬挂)elc electric control 电动控制,电动操纵elc electronic lock-up clutch 电子锁止离合器elec electronic valve 电子阀elec. electric 电气elec. electronic 电子elect electronics 电子学elr emergency locking retractor 安全带紧急自动束紧装置els electronic levelling suspension 电子自动调平悬架els electronic suspension levelling system悬架电子自动调平系统em engine modification 发动机修改em electron microscope 电子显微镜em electromagnetic 电磁的em electromechnical 电气-机械的em engineering manual 工程手册em engine modification 发动机改型ema emission measurement apparatus 排放物测量装置ema engine maintenance area 发动机保养范围emb engine mangement bumper 能量控制(吸收)式保险杠,缓冲式保险杠emc electromagnetic compatibility 电磁相容性emc electronic motor control (module) 电子马达操纵组件emd electric motor driven 电动机驱动的emf electronmotive force 电动力emi electromagnetic interference 电磁波干扰emis emission 废气eml electronic throttle control 电子控制油门eml equipment modification list 设备更改清单emp empty 空的emr electronic module retard 电子控制延迟点火emu electromagnetic unit 电磁单位eng engineer 工程师eng engineering 工程,工程学eng engine 引擎eng coolant temp engine coolant temperature sensor 水温传感器enn d doctor of engineering 工学博士eo engine oil 机油eo engineering order 技术指令,.工程命令eo exhauxt valve opens 排气门开启eog electro-oculography 眼电图eohc engine-out hydrocarbon 发动机排出的碳氢化合物eoi end of injection 喷油结束eoi exhaust over inlet(valves) 经进气门排气eol end of life 使用寿命终了eon engine octane number 发动机辛烷值eos exhaust oxygen sensor 含氧传感器ep extreme pressure 超高压ep earth plate 搭铁板ep electrically polarized 电偏振的ep electrical propulsion 电力驱动.电力推动ep electropneumatic 电控气动的ep end point 终点,边界点ep engineering project 工程设计.工程项目epa environmental protection agency 环保局epc electronic pressure control 电子压力控制epcs electronic propulsion control system 电子驱动力控制系统epgs electrical power generating system 发电系统epi electronic petrol injection 电脑喷射引擎epic exhaust port ignition cleaner铃木二冲程发动机)排气口点火废气净化系统epos egr valve position 废气再循环控制阀位置epr exhaust pressure regulator 排气压力调节器epr engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比epr engine pressure regulator 发动机压力调节器epr exhaust pressure ratio 排气压力比epr exhaust pressure regulation 废气压力调节eps electronic power steering 电子动力转向eps electric powerstorage 蓄电(池)eps electrical power supply 电源eps emergency power supply 应急动力源ept egr pressure transducer egr压力传感器eq equal 等于.相等eq equivalent 等效的eq equipment 设备er egr rate 废气再循环率er emission ratio 排放率ergs electronic route guidance system 电子行车路线导向系统ers economy running system 经济运转系统esa electronic spark advance 电子点火提前esc electronic spark control 电子点火控制esc electronic skid control 防滑刹车系统esc electronic suspension system 电动悬挂系统esc electronic spark control 电子点火控制器esc engine spark control igniter (三菱)发动机集成电路点火控制装置esc-ign engine spark control igniter 正时控制点火器esd electrostatic discharge 静电放电esg engine speed governor 发动机调速器esm engineering standards manual 工程技术标准手册ess electronic spark selection 分离式电子点火ess engine speed sensor 引擎转速传感器ess electronic switching system 电子开关系统essm engine speed switch module 引擎转速开关模组est electronic spark timing 电子点火正时est electronic programmed spark timing 电子程序点火正时控制装置esu electrostatic unit 静电单位esv experiment safety vehicle 实验安全车et exhaust temperature 排气温度eta estimated time of arrival 估计到达时间etc electronic throttle control 电子节气门控制etc electronic temperature control 电子温度控制etc electronic traction control system 循迹控制装置etc estimated time of completion 估计完工时间etc electronic throttle control 电子节气门控制etcc electronic touch comfort control 电子触控舒适控制etec electronic truck engine control 货车发动机电子控制装置etf engine test facilities 发动机试验设备etf engineering test facilities 工程试验设备etp evaluation test procedure 鉴定试验程序etr emergency tensioning retractor 紧急压力保护装置etr electronically tuned receiver 电子调谐接收器etrto european tyre and rim technicalorganization 欧洲轮胎技术机构ets engine temperature switch 引擎温度开关ets evaluation test specifications 鉴定试验规范(说明书)ets exhaust-gas-turbo-super-charger 废气涡轮增压器etv electronic throttle valve 电子节流阀eu energy unit 能量单位eu entropy unit 熵的单位eu equivalent unit 等效单位,当量单位euv extreme ultraviolet radiation 超紫外辐射ev electro vacuum 电真空ev electron volt 电子伏特ev electric vehicle 电瓶车.蓄电池电动车evap evaporative system 燃油蒸发系统evap. evaporator or evaporative 蒸发器或蒸发evc exhaust valve closing 排气门关闭evcr emission vacuum control regulator 废气真空控制调节器eve electro-vacuum egr 电真空egrevic electronic vehicle information center 电子汽车信息中心evo exhaust valve opening 排气门开启evp egr valve position egr 阀位置evp egr valve position (sensor) 废气再循环控制阀位置传感器evr egr valve regulator egr 阀调节器evr egr vacuum regulator egr 真空调整器evr electro-vacuum relay 电真空继电器evr electronic vacuum regulator 电子真空调节器evr rlectronic voltage regulator 电子电压调整器evrv electronic vacuum regulator valve 电子真空调节阀evs economy vacuum switch 省油真空开关evsa electronic variable shock absorber 电子可调式减震器ewd rear wheel drive 后轮驱动ex exhaust 排气ex examined 试验过的,检查过的ex excess 过剩,剩余ex exciter 激励器,激磁机ex expanding 膨胀,扩张ex for example 例,实例,例如exc exhaust close 排气阀exc. except 除外,例外exch exchange 交换,更换exh exhibition 展览.显示.陈列exh exhaust 排气exh v exhaust valve 排气门exo exhaust open 排气门开启ext extend, extension 扩展ext exterior, external 外部的ext extra 额外的,超过ext extinguisher 灭火器,灭火者ext exterior 外部ext w extension wire 延长线路.分接线路.附加线路exv exhaust valve 排气门。