Module3(语法精练)四年级英语上册期中知识强化手册(三起)
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例：Look at this bird.看看这只鸟儿。
知识考点5：
They're rowing a dragon boat.他们正在划龙舟。
● boat指"小船",其同义词为ship。
例：I can row a boat.我会划船。
● ship指大的、能装载货物的船.
例：They're going to Shanghai by ship.他们打算乘船去上海。
A．dancesB．danceC．dancing
( )14．（2022秋·湖北黄冈·四年级校考期中）We can see ______ flowers in the park.
A．a lotB．lots ofC．lot of
( )15．（2022秋·湖北黄冈·四年级校考期中）Look at these ______. They are running fast.
—They’re.
28．—What are the men doing?
—They’re.
29．—What is the man doing?
—He is.
30．—What is she doing?
—She’s.
31．—What are the girls doing? (喝豆奶)
—They’re.
26．（2021秋·四年级单元测试）Listen! The bird is(sing) in the tree.
四、（2021秋·四年级单元测试）选词填空。
do taijiquanplay chessdrink soya milkrow a dragon boatlisten to music
27．—What are they doing?
例：There are many books on the desk.书桌上有许多书。
2.much意为"许多",后接不可数名词。
例：There is much water in the bottle.瓶子里有许多水。
知识考点4：
Look at the people in the park.看公园里的人们。
A．singingB．playC．sing
( )8．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）They’re drinking ________.
A．noodlesB．riceC．milk
( )9．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）Let’s ________ games.
A．playB．to playC．playing
—They are _______.
A．drawing picturesB．flying kites
八、（2021秋·湖北·四年级专题练习）任务型阅读。
46．阅读表格内的信息，根据表格中动物的活动，补全短文。
Animals
Activities
sheep
eat grass
horse
run
bear
climb a tree
A．get onB．gets onC．turn on
( )12．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）What _________ they doing?
A．amB．areC．is
( )13．（2022秋·河南洛阳·四年级校考期中）—Look! The children are singing.
—No, they’re _______.
( )10．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）—What are the kids doing?
—They’re _________ music.
A．listeningB．listenC．listening to
( )11．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）Let’s _______ the bus.
例如：meat肉，rice米饭，milk牛奶。
可数名词变复数的一般规则：
(1)规则变化：
①一般直接在名词词尾加s
例：car cars小汽车
②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后加es,
例：bus buses公共汽车，box boxes盒子watchwatches手表
③以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v,再加es。
五、（2021秋·四年级单元测试）句子匹配。
A．He's flying a kite.
B．It's drawing pictures.
C．They're playing football.
D．She is taking pictures.
E.I am watching TV.
( )32．What are they doing?
Love Daming
( )41．Who writes the letter?
A．Daming.B．Sam.
( )42．Who gets the letter?
A．Daming.B．Sam.
( )43．—What are Daming’s father and grandpa doing?
—They are _______.
知识考点6：
名词
定义：名词是表示人、动物、地点、物品以及抽象概念的词。
分类：名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
(1)可数名词：一般指能用数目来计算的词。
●可数名词有单数和复数两种形式
●例：an apple一个苹果，a pencil一支铅笔eyes眼睛
(2)不可数名词：一般不能用数目来计算，它的前面不能有不定冠词a成an等。
look与look at都有"看"的意思。但它们的用法不同：
1.look是一个动词，它可以单独使用，后面不能直接跟名词或代词。
例：Look, that is my father.看，那是我父亲。Look, I have a new book.看，我有一本新书。
2.look at是一个短语，后面可以直接接名词或代词，意为“看某人或某物”。
pigs
eat some rice
chickens
sing a song
We are visiting the zoo. Look! The sheep is . The horse is . The bear is . The pigs are . The chickens are . We're all very happy in the zoo.
参考答案：
1．taking
2．riding
3．swimming
4．running
5．dancing
6．drawing
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．B
17．people
18．drawing
19．go
20．dancing
21．likes
22．has
23．draws
A．childB．menC．kid
( )16．（2021秋·河南平顶山·四年级统考期中）The old man is ________ taijiquan.
A．doB．doingC．does
三、用单词正确形式填空。
17．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）Look at the(people) on the lake.
Module 3
20232024学年四年级英语上册期中知识强化手册（外研版三起）
知识考点1：
What are they doing?他们正在做什么?
They're playing football.他们正在踢足球。
●这是询问他人正在做什么的问句及其答语。
【句型结构】
问句：What is/are+主语(第三人称)+ doing?
答语：主语(第三人称+is/are+动词ing形式(+其他).
【重点解析】
● what意为"什么",位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。
● ”be+动词ing式”构成现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。
外研版小学英语
●动词ing形式可以为playing,drinking, making等。
例：What is he doing?他正在做什么?He is reading a book.他正在读书。
( )33．What is he doing?
( )34．What is Lily doing?
( )35．What are you doing?
( )36．What is the horse doing?
六、填内容补全短文。
（2021秋·四年级单元测试）Dad and Lele go to the park today. They see lots of interesting things. Look! Two girls are37 . The boy is38 . Li Ming is39 . What's Lingling doing? She's singing and40 . They are very happy.
七、阅读选择。（2021秋·四川德阳·四年级统考期末）
Dear Sam，
This is a picture of my family. We are in the park. My father and grandpa are playing chess. My mother is listening to music. My grandma is doing Taijiquan. Look at me and my sister! We are flying kites.
24．interesting
25．men playing
26．singing
manmen男人
footfeet脚
woman women女人
childchildren孩子
真题强化练习
一、（2021·四年级课时练习）写出下列单词的ing形式。
1．take2．ride3．swim
4．run5．dance6．draw
二、单选题。
( )7．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）Listen! She is ________ songs.
A．doing TaijiquanB．playing chess
( )44．—What is Daming’s mother doing?
—She is _______.
A．listening to musicB．playing chess
( )45．—What are Daming and his sister doing?
22．（2021春·河南南阳·四年级统考期末）Tom(have) a sister.
23．（2023春·四年级校考单元测试）Nancy usually(draw) pictures at home.
24．（2022秋·四年级单元测试）The book is very(interest).
25．（2022秋·四年级单元测试）Two(man) are(play) chess between the trees.
知识考点3：
We can see lots of interesting things.我们能看见许多有趣的事情。
● lots of相当于alot of,意为“许多，大量”,后面既可以接可数名词复数，又可以接不可数名词。
例：I have lots of friends.我有许多朋友。
【联想记忆】
1.many意为"许多Fra bibliotek,后接可数名词复数。
例：thief thieves贼，knife knives刀
④以“辅音字母加y”结尾的名词，变y为i,再加es。
例：baby babies婴儿
city cities城市
⑤以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es,无生命的加s
例：hero heroes英雄
photo photos照片
(2)不规则变化须单独记忆：
例：What are they doing, Mum?他们正在做什么，妈妈?They are swimming.他们正在游泳。
知识考点2：
Let's get on the bus.我们上公共汽车吧。
●这是提出建议的句子。
【句型结构】Let's+动词原形(+其他).
【重点解析】
●此句型属于祈使句。
● let's是let us的缩写形式，后接动词原形us为人称代词we的宾格形式。例：Let's go to the park.我们去公园吧。
18．（2021秋·山西临汾·四年级统考期中）They’re(draw) pictures.
19．（2021秋·山东济宁·六年级统考期中）Let’s(go) to the cinema.
20．（2021秋·山东德州·四年级统考期末）Look! The horse is(dance).
21．（2021秋·湖北·四年级期末）She(like) swimming.
知识考点5：
They're rowing a dragon boat.他们正在划龙舟。
● boat指"小船",其同义词为ship。
例：I can row a boat.我会划船。
● ship指大的、能装载货物的船.
例：They're going to Shanghai by ship.他们打算乘船去上海。
A．dancesB．danceC．dancing
( )14．（2022秋·湖北黄冈·四年级校考期中）We can see ______ flowers in the park.
A．a lotB．lots ofC．lot of
( )15．（2022秋·湖北黄冈·四年级校考期中）Look at these ______. They are running fast.
—They’re.
28．—What are the men doing?
—They’re.
29．—What is the man doing?
—He is.
30．—What is she doing?
—She’s.
31．—What are the girls doing? (喝豆奶)
—They’re.
26．（2021秋·四年级单元测试）Listen! The bird is(sing) in the tree.
四、（2021秋·四年级单元测试）选词填空。
do taijiquanplay chessdrink soya milkrow a dragon boatlisten to music
27．—What are they doing?
例：There are many books on the desk.书桌上有许多书。
2.much意为"许多",后接不可数名词。
例：There is much water in the bottle.瓶子里有许多水。
知识考点4：
Look at the people in the park.看公园里的人们。
A．singingB．playC．sing
( )8．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）They’re drinking ________.
A．noodlesB．riceC．milk
( )9．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）Let’s ________ games.
A．playB．to playC．playing
—They are _______.
A．drawing picturesB．flying kites
八、（2021秋·湖北·四年级专题练习）任务型阅读。
46．阅读表格内的信息，根据表格中动物的活动，补全短文。
Animals
Activities
sheep
eat grass
horse
run
bear
climb a tree
A．get onB．gets onC．turn on
( )12．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）What _________ they doing?
A．amB．areC．is
( )13．（2022秋·河南洛阳·四年级校考期中）—Look! The children are singing.
—No, they’re _______.
( )10．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）—What are the kids doing?
—They’re _________ music.
A．listeningB．listenC．listening to
( )11．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）Let’s _______ the bus.
例如：meat肉，rice米饭，milk牛奶。
可数名词变复数的一般规则：
(1)规则变化：
①一般直接在名词词尾加s
例：car cars小汽车
②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后加es,
例：bus buses公共汽车，box boxes盒子watchwatches手表
③以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v,再加es。
五、（2021秋·四年级单元测试）句子匹配。
A．He's flying a kite.
B．It's drawing pictures.
C．They're playing football.
D．She is taking pictures.
E.I am watching TV.
( )32．What are they doing?
Love Daming
( )41．Who writes the letter?
A．Daming.B．Sam.
( )42．Who gets the letter?
A．Daming.B．Sam.
( )43．—What are Daming’s father and grandpa doing?
—They are _______.
知识考点6：
名词
定义：名词是表示人、动物、地点、物品以及抽象概念的词。
分类：名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
(1)可数名词：一般指能用数目来计算的词。
●可数名词有单数和复数两种形式
●例：an apple一个苹果，a pencil一支铅笔eyes眼睛
(2)不可数名词：一般不能用数目来计算，它的前面不能有不定冠词a成an等。
look与look at都有"看"的意思。但它们的用法不同：
1.look是一个动词，它可以单独使用，后面不能直接跟名词或代词。
例：Look, that is my father.看，那是我父亲。Look, I have a new book.看，我有一本新书。
2.look at是一个短语，后面可以直接接名词或代词，意为“看某人或某物”。
pigs
eat some rice
chickens
sing a song
We are visiting the zoo. Look! The sheep is . The horse is . The bear is . The pigs are . The chickens are . We're all very happy in the zoo.
参考答案：
1．taking
2．riding
3．swimming
4．running
5．dancing
6．drawing
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．B
17．people
18．drawing
19．go
20．dancing
21．likes
22．has
23．draws
A．childB．menC．kid
( )16．（2021秋·河南平顶山·四年级统考期中）The old man is ________ taijiquan.
A．doB．doingC．does
三、用单词正确形式填空。
17．（2022秋·山东德州·四年级校考期中）Look at the(people) on the lake.
Module 3
20232024学年四年级英语上册期中知识强化手册（外研版三起）
知识考点1：
What are they doing?他们正在做什么?
They're playing football.他们正在踢足球。
●这是询问他人正在做什么的问句及其答语。
【句型结构】
问句：What is/are+主语(第三人称)+ doing?
答语：主语(第三人称+is/are+动词ing形式(+其他).
【重点解析】
● what意为"什么",位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。
● ”be+动词ing式”构成现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。
外研版小学英语
●动词ing形式可以为playing,drinking, making等。
例：What is he doing?他正在做什么?He is reading a book.他正在读书。
( )33．What is he doing?
( )34．What is Lily doing?
( )35．What are you doing?
( )36．What is the horse doing?
六、填内容补全短文。
（2021秋·四年级单元测试）Dad and Lele go to the park today. They see lots of interesting things. Look! Two girls are37 . The boy is38 . Li Ming is39 . What's Lingling doing? She's singing and40 . They are very happy.
七、阅读选择。（2021秋·四川德阳·四年级统考期末）
Dear Sam，
This is a picture of my family. We are in the park. My father and grandpa are playing chess. My mother is listening to music. My grandma is doing Taijiquan. Look at me and my sister! We are flying kites.
24．interesting
25．men playing
26．singing
manmen男人
footfeet脚
woman women女人
childchildren孩子
真题强化练习
一、（2021·四年级课时练习）写出下列单词的ing形式。
1．take2．ride3．swim
4．run5．dance6．draw
二、单选题。
( )7．（2022秋·山东潍坊·四年级校考期中）Listen! She is ________ songs.
A．doing TaijiquanB．playing chess
( )44．—What is Daming’s mother doing?
—She is _______.
A．listening to musicB．playing chess
( )45．—What are Daming and his sister doing?
22．（2021春·河南南阳·四年级统考期末）Tom(have) a sister.
23．（2023春·四年级校考单元测试）Nancy usually(draw) pictures at home.
24．（2022秋·四年级单元测试）The book is very(interest).
25．（2022秋·四年级单元测试）Two(man) are(play) chess between the trees.
知识考点3：
We can see lots of interesting things.我们能看见许多有趣的事情。
● lots of相当于alot of,意为“许多，大量”,后面既可以接可数名词复数，又可以接不可数名词。
例：I have lots of friends.我有许多朋友。
【联想记忆】
1.many意为"许多Fra bibliotek,后接可数名词复数。
例：thief thieves贼，knife knives刀
④以“辅音字母加y”结尾的名词，变y为i,再加es。
例：baby babies婴儿
city cities城市
⑤以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es,无生命的加s
例：hero heroes英雄
photo photos照片
(2)不规则变化须单独记忆：
例：What are they doing, Mum?他们正在做什么，妈妈?They are swimming.他们正在游泳。
知识考点2：
Let's get on the bus.我们上公共汽车吧。
●这是提出建议的句子。
【句型结构】Let's+动词原形(+其他).
【重点解析】
●此句型属于祈使句。
● let's是let us的缩写形式，后接动词原形us为人称代词we的宾格形式。例：Let's go to the park.我们去公园吧。
18．（2021秋·山西临汾·四年级统考期中）They’re(draw) pictures.
19．（2021秋·山东济宁·六年级统考期中）Let’s(go) to the cinema.
20．（2021秋·山东德州·四年级统考期末）Look! The horse is(dance).
21．（2021秋·湖北·四年级期末）She(like) swimming.