九年级英语非延续性动词单项选择题30题

九年级英语非延续性动词单项选择题30题
1. I ________ my pen yesterday, but I still can't find it.
A. lost
B. was losing
C. have lost
D. lose
答案：A。

本题考查一般过去时中非延续性动词的使用。

“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，要用一般过去时。

选项A“lost”是lose 的过去式，符合一般过去时。

选项B“was losing”是过去进行时，不符合语境。

选项C“have lost”是现在完成时，强调对现在的影响，不符合昨天这个过去的时间点。

选项D“lose”是一般现在时，不符合过去的时间。

2. The students ________ the exam last week.
A. took
B. were taking
C. have taken
D. take
答案：A。

“last week”是过去的时间，要用一般过去时。

选项
A“took”是take 的过去式，符合一般过去时。

选项B“were taking”是过去进行时，不符合。

选项C“have taken”是现在完成时，不符合。

选项D“take”是一般现在时，不符合过去的时间。

3. She ________ her homework just now.
A. finished
B. was finishing
C. has finished
D. finish
答案：A。

“just now”表示刚刚，是一般过去时的标志。

选项A“finished”是finish 的过去式，符合一般过去时。

选项B“was finishing”是过去进行时，不符合。

选项C“has finished”是现在完成时，不符合。

选项D“finish”是一般现在时，不符合。

4. Tom ________ to the library an hour ago.
A. went
B. was going
C. has gone
D. goes
答案：A。

“an hour ago”是过去的时间点，用一般过去时。

选项A“went”是go 的过去式，符合。

选项B“was going”是过去进行时，不符合。

选项C“has gone”是现在完成时，不符合。

选项D“goes”是一般现在时，不符合。

5. We ________ football on the playground yesterday afternoon.
A. played
B. were playing
C. have played
D. play
答案：A。

“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间，用一般过去时。

选项A“played”是play 的过去式，符合一般过去时。

选项B“were playing”是过去进行时，不符合。

选项C“have played”是现在完成时，不符合。

选项D“play”是一般现在时，不符合。

6. Tom ______ the library just now. He hasn't come back yet.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. went to
D. was going to
答案：A。

本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词的用法。

“has gone to”表示去了某地还没回来，符合语境，Tom 刚刚去了图书馆还没回来。

“has been to”表示去过某地已经回来，不符合语境。

“went to”是一般过去时，不能体现对现在的影响。

“was going to”是过去将来时，不符合本题时态要求。

7. My father ______ Beijing and he will come back in a week.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. went to
D. was going to
答案：A。

“has gone to”表示去了未回，爸爸去了北京一周后才回来，符合题意。

“has been to”表示去过已回，不符合爸爸还没回来的情况。

“went to”只是过去的动作，无法体现未归。

“was going to”是过去将来时，不符合本题时态。

8. The little girl ______ her hometown for five years.
A. left
B. has left
C. has been away from
D. was away from
答案：C。

“for five years”是一段时间，需要用延续性动词，“has been away from”是延续性的表达，符合要求。

“left”是瞬间动作，不能和一段时间连用。

“has left”也是瞬间动作。

“was away from”是一般过去时，不符合现在完成时的时态。

9. I ______ my pen pal since two months ago.
A. haven't heard from
B. didn't hear from
C. won't hear from
D. don't hear from
答案：A。

“since two months ago”是现在完成时的标志，“haven't heard from”表示未收到来信，是正确的。

“didn't hear from”是一般过去时。

“won't hear from”是一般将来时。

“don't hear from”是一般现在时，都不符合。

10. How long ______ you ______ the bike?
A. have; bought
B. have; had
C. did; buy
D. have; get
答案：B。

“How long”提问时间段，需要用延续性动词，“have had”表示拥有，是延续性的。

“have bought”“did buy”“have get”中的动词都不是延续性的，不符合要求。

11. He has left for Beijing. How long has he _____?
A. been away
B. left
C. gone
D. leave
答案：A。

本题考查非延续性动词leave 与延续性动词be away 的转换。

left 和leave 都是非延续性动词，不能与how long 连用。

gone 是go 的过去分词，也是非延续性动词。

而been away 是延续性的，表示状态，可以与how long 连用。

12. The film has begun. How long has it _____?
A. been on
B. begun
C. started
D. began
答案：A。

此题考查begin 与be on 的转换。

begin 和start 都是非延续性动词，不能与how long 搭配。

been on 表示“开始并持续的状态”，是延续性的，能与how long 连用。

13. She has joined the club. How long has she _____ a member of the
club?
A. been
B. joined
C. become
D. taken part in
答案：A。

这里涉及join 与be 的转换。

join，become 和take part in 都是瞬间动作，非延续性的。

been 表示状态，是延续性动词，能与how long 一起使用。

14. The old man has died. How long has he _____?
A. been dead
B. died
C. death
D. dead
答案：A。

died 是die 的过去式，是非延续性动词。

death 是名词。

dead 是形容词。

been dead 表示“死亡的状态”，是延续性的，可与how long 搭配。

15. They have arrived. How long have they _____?
A. been here
B. arrived
C. come
D. reached
答案：A。

arrived，come 和reached 都是非延续性动词，不能和
how long 连用。

been here 表示“在这里的状态”，是延续性的，符合要求。

16. The singer said in the interview that she _had never sung_ that song before.
答案：had never sung。

本题考查宾语从句中的非延续性动词。

主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态。

这里“从来没唱过”是过去完成时，强调过去的过去的动作。

17. The actor claimed that he _didn't know_ the director until last year.
答案：didn't know。

主句是一般过去时，从句“不知道”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。

18. The director told us that they _hadn't chosen_ the lead actor yet.
答案：hadn't chosen。

主句是一般过去时，从句“还没选”这个动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。

19. The actress said that she _lost_ her phone on the set yesterday.
答案：lost。

主句是一般过去时，从句“丢失”是昨天发生的动作，用一般过去时。

20. The writer mentioned that he _hadn't finished_ the novel by the end of last month.
答案：hadn't finished。

主句是一般过去时，从句“没完成”这个动作在“上个月末”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时。

21. The meeting ______ until next week.
A. won't be held
C. hasn't been held
D. doesn't hold
答案：A。

本题考查被动语态中非延续性动词的使用。

“hold”是一个非延续性动词，在被动语态中，其将来时的形式是“won't be + 过去分词”，A 选项“won't be held”表示“会议将不会被举行”，符合题意。

B 选项“isn't held”是一般现在时的被动语态，
C 选项“hasn't been held”是现在完成时的被动语态，均不符合时间状语“until next week”。

D 选项“doesn't hold”不是被动语态。

22. The new law ______ yet.
A. isn't passed
B. won't be passed
C. hasn't been passed
D. doesn't pass
答案：C。

此题考查非延续性动词在被动语态中的时态。

“pass”是非延续性动词，“yet”常与现在完成时连用，所以这里要用现在完成时的被动语态“hasn't been passed”，表示“新法律还没有被通过”。

A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，B 选项是将来时的被动语态，D 选项不是被动语态。

23. The problem ______ successfully so far.
A. hasn't been solved
B. won't be solved
D. doesn't solve
答案：A。

“solve”是非延续性动词，“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，要用现在完成时的被动语态“hasn't been solved”，意思是“到目前为止这个问题还没有被成功解决”。

B 选项是将来时的被动语态，C 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，D 选项不是被动语态。

24. The accident ______ immediately.
A. wasn't reported
B. hasn't been reported
C. won't be reported
D. doesn't report
答案：B。

“report”是非延续性动词，结合语境“immediately”，要用现在完成时的被动语态“hasn't been reported”，表示“这场事故还没有被立即报道”。

A 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，C 选项是将来时的被动语态，D 选项不是被动语态。

25. The plan ______ at the meeting last week.
A. wasn't approved
B. hasn't been approved
C. won't be approved
D. doesn't approve
答案：A。

“approve”是非延续性动词，“last week”是一般过去时的时间状语，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“wasn't approved”，表示
“这个计划上周在会议上没有被批准”。

B 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，C 选项是将来时的被动语态，D 选项不是被动语态。

26. The famous writer's new book has just come out, but I ______ it yet.
A. didn't read
B. haven't read
C. don't read
D. won't read
答案：B。

本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词的用法。

“read”在本句中是“阅读”的意思，是一个非延续性动词。

“yet”常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是“I”，所以用“haven't read”。

A 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合本句的语境和语法要求。

27. They ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather yesterday.
A. put off
B. took off
C. got off
D. turned off
答案：A。

本题考查非延续性动词短语的辨析。

“put off”表示“推迟”，符合因为坏天气而推迟运动会的语境。

“took off”意为“脱下；起飞”，“got off”表示“下车”，“turned off”是“关闭”，均不符合题意。

所
以选择A 选项。

28. The little boy ______ his seat to the old lady on the bus.
A. gave
B. gives
C. is giving
D. will give
答案：A。

本句考查一般过去时中非延续性动词的使用。

根据语境，动作已经发生，要用一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。

B 选项是一般现在时，C 选项是现在进行时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合句子的过去时态。

29. My sister ______ to the party last night, but she didn't have a good time.
A. goes
B. went
C. will go
D. is going
答案：B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“last night”是一般过去时的标志词，所以要用“go”的过去式“went”。

A 选项是一般现在时，C 选项是一般将来时，D 选项是现在进行时，表示将来，均不符合。

30. When I ______ at the hotel, it was very late.
A. got
B. get
C. will get
D. am getting
答案：A。

此题为一般过去时的考查。

“When”引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，“get”的过去式是“got”。

B 选项是一般现在时，C 选项是一般将来时，D 选项是现在进行时，都不符合本句的时态要求。