渭南市新初一分班英语试卷含答案

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渭南市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1.He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )
A.was; is B.did; does C.couldn’t; can
2.Nancy is going to _______ a film this Sunday. ( )
A.watch B.watches C.watching
3.—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.a B.any C.some
4.I want _______ a teacher. ( )
A.be B.to be C.am
5.You will not find _____ in the US. ( )
A.the Great Barrier Reef B.the Grand canyon C.Yellowstone National Park 6.Don’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet
7.I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( ) A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got
8.Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. ()
A.is, isn't doing B.did, didn't do C.was, didn't do 9.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played ________ piano.
A.a B.the C./
10.—What did you do yesterday? ( )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A.stay; watch B.stays; watches C.stayed; watched 11.—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A.Do; aren’t B.Does; does C.Does; doesn’t
12.This is not my bag. _____ is over there. ( )
A.My B.Mine C.I
13.It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. ( )
A.take off B.put on C.pick up
14.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am
15.当你的朋友说“How are you?”,你可以说:( )
A.I’m fine. Thank you.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.How do you do?
16.One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )
A.visits B.visited C.visit
17.A bird can't _________. ( )
A.swim B.fly C.jump
18.There are four _________ in a year. ( )
A.days B.seasons C.weeks
19.The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A.to B.than C.of
20.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?
22.Tutu ______ (watch) TV last night.
23.Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
24.The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
25.Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend?
26.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
27.Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
28.Let's go ____________ (shop).
29.Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
30.Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
三、完成句子
31.The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
32.C_______ Day is on the first of June.
33.Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
34.My cousin Sandy dances _____ (美丽地).
35.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
36.Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
37.My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
38.Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
39.He went s_______ yesterday.
40.Amy f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
四、完形填空
41.
Linda is writing something _41__ her e-pal on her blog. Let's read.
I have an e-pal. _42__ name is Sarah. She is _43__ England. She is tall and beautiful. She has brown hair and blue eyes. She and I _44__ the same interests. She _45__ singing and I like singing,
too. She likes sports and I like _46__, too. On weekends, she often draws pictures and _47__ exercises. Sometimes she visits her grandparents _48__ has а picnic with her family. She often writes _49__ to me. And we often chat online on weekends. This winter vacation she is going to come and see me. How _50__!
41、A.about B.to C.of D.from
42、A.She B.Her C.His D.My
43、A.at B.to C.from D.an
44、A.have B.has C.having D.am having
45、A.favourite B.hobby C.like D.likes
46、A.sport B.sports C.music D.film
47、A.doing B.did C.does D.do
48、A.or B.but C.never D.only
49、A.homework B.picture C.letter D.emails
50、A.old B.many C.excited D.long
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读判断。

Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. Summer is their favourite season for many people in Hainan. It's hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses(太阳镜)and beautiful T--shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It's fresh and sweet. It's very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems(似乎)that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It's not cold.
51、Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. ( )
52、Many people like summer best in Hainan. ( )
53、It's very cold in winter in Hainan. ( )
54、The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice. ( )
55、People can wear sunglasses and T--shirts in summer in Hainan. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planet's past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things can't live without on the Mars? All the living things can't live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientists plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.
Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks() and return them to the Earth. People
could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work.
56、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? ( )
A.Six. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
57、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? ( )
A.To study. B.To travel. C.To land on the Mars. D.To find the Mar's past.
58、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? ( )
A.Scientists. B.Phoenix. C.Robot. D.Rover.
59、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? ( ) A.迹象B.招牌C.手势D.暗号
60、Which of the following is true? ( )
A.There is life on the Mars. B.People can live without water on the Mars. C.There is snow on the Mars. D.There isn't any water on the Mars.
44.
Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.
.26 B.36 C.42
57、What can you enjoy in the reading room? ( )
A.Magazines. B.CDs. C.Video films.
58、How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week? ( )
A.I yuan B.2yuan C.3 yuan
59、Can we borrow six books at a time and keep them for a month? ( )
A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can't. C.We don't know.
60、What is the poster about? ( )
A.A library. B.A book. C.A video.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他之前______踢足球,但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。

本题考查情态动词。

Abe动词过去式;be的第三人称单数现在时。

B助动词过去式;助动词第三人称单数形式。

C不能,情态动词过去式;能。

题干横线后是动词原形,不能用be动词,排除A;助动词没有词意,根据句意,该句表示能力,故选C。

2.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:南希这个星期天要去看电影。

该句时态为一般将来时,be going to后应用动词原形watch,watch a film意为看电影,故选A。

3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面包吗?—是的,请。

would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。

4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我想要成为一名老师。

根据题意,可知want to do sth想要做某事,want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师,B选项符合,故选B。

【点睛】
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:在美国你找不到____。

A大堡礁,B大峡谷,C黄石国家公园。

结合常识可知,大堡礁属于澳大利亚,故选A。

6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要大声说话。

你在这里应该保持安静。

talk动词,要用副词修饰,talk loudly大声说话。

loud大声的,形容词。

quietly安静地,副词。

quiet轻声的,形容词。

根据句意可知应该安静,排除选项A。

be+形容词,表示一种状态。

故选C。

【点睛】
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。

但是今天早上我五点起床。

第一空usually是一般现在时的标志词,主语I,动词用原形;第二空this morning是一般过去时的标志词,动词get用过去式got,故选C。

8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。

因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词,因此该句子是一般过去时,angry形容词前面需要be动词,故选C。

【点睛】考查一般过去时,注意平时掌握。

9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你上周末做什么了?—我弹钢琴了。

本题考查动词短语,play the piano
弹钢琴,故选B。

10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你做什么了?—我呆在家里看电视了。

本题考查动词的形式,根据
时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,stay的过去式为stayed,watch的过去式为watched。

故选C。

11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—莉莉通常早上看书吗?—不,她不是。

本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问
句及其答语。

句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。

肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。

12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这不是我的包。

我的包在那里。

my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我
的,名词性物主代词,这边相当于my bag;I我,主格,在句中充当主语,但放入这个句
子不合适,故选B。

13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。

A项为脱掉,排除A;C项为挑选,排除C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选B。

14.B
解析:B
【详解】略
15.A
解析:A
【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。

谢谢你。

B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。

C. How do you do?你好?题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语,BC不符合,故选A。

16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:有一天我要参观月球。

句子是一般将来时,am going to+动词原形,visit是动词原形,故选C。

17.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:鸟不会______。

A游泳,B飞,C跳,根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。

故选A。

解析:B
【详解】句意:一年中有四个______。

A天,B季节,C星期,根据常识可知一年有四个季节。

故选B。

19.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。

本题考查介词的用法,A到;向,B比,C……的,bigger是big的比较级,横线处填than,故选B。

20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们早餐经常吃_____,面包,鸡蛋和_____。

porridge粥,sausage香肠,cereal谷类食品,steamed buns包子,根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠,故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.D
解析:read
【详解】句意:昨天你读书了吗?本题考查动词原形。

read读,助动词Did后面加动词原形,故答案为read。

22.watched
【详解】句意:图图昨晚看电视了。

根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为watched。

23.were
【详解】句意:昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。

Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,主语Jack and Tom是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。

24.buy
【详解】句意:这个足球杂志很好。

让我们明天买吧。

buy买,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。

故答案为buy。

25.play
【详解】句意:你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗?助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为play。

26.feet
【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。

根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。

27.studies
【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。

often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y型,变y 为i,加-es,故答案为studies。

28.shopping
【详解】句意:让我们去购物。

购物go shopping,为固定搭配,故答案为shopping。

【详解】句意:迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。

last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。

30.has
【详解】句意:迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。

have breakfast吃早饭,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。

三、完成句子
31.back##ack
【详解】句意:暑假就要到了。

迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。

故答案为back。

32.C
解析:Children's
【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's,Children's Day儿童节。

故答案为Childrn's。

33.many good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。

好习惯good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为many good habits。

34.beautifully
【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。

该空应填副词修饰动词dances,beautifully美丽地,故答案为beautifully。

35.dictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。

它帮助我们理解新单词。

它是_____。

结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。

36.slept
【详解】句意:—约翰昨天做了什么?—他睡了一天。

睡觉sleep,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,sleep的过去式是slept,故答案为slept。

37.maths teacher
【详解】句意:我爸爸在学校教数学。

他是一位_______。

根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。

故答案为maths teacher。

38.tallest##allest
【详解】句意:看!那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。

根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。

最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。

39.swimming##wimming
【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。

根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。

40. fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意:艾米从她的自行车上摔下来,她的腿受伤了。

根据句意,可知句子描述过
去发生的事,是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。

根据句意及所给字母,可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下,fall的过去式为fell。

根据句意及所给字母,可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤,过去式为hurt。

故答案为fell;hurt。

【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、B
43、C
44、A
45、D
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、D
50、C
【分析】短文大意:主要写琳达在她的博客上介绍自己的网友。

包括她的外貌,兴趣爱好,以及这个寒假她的网友要来看她,她很兴奋。

41、句意:琳达在她的博客上写_____她网友的一些事情。

由句意可知应是她网友的一些事情,选项A:,选项B:到达,选项C:属于……的,选项D:来自,故选A。

42、句意:____名字叫Sarah。

由下文可知她的网友应是女孩,因此应填她的,选项A:她,选项B:她的,选项C:他的,选项D:我的,故选B。

43、句意:她_____英国。

由句意可知应是她来自英国。

来自:be from,选项A:在某处,选项B:到达,选项C:来自,选项D:一个,故选C。

44、句意:她和我____相同的兴趣。

由下文可知应是她和我有相同的兴趣,主语为复数,动词应用原形,选项A:有,动词原形,选项B:有,第三人称单数形式,选项C:现在分词形式,选项D:现在进行时形式,故选A。

45、句意:她____唱歌和我也喜欢唱歌。

由上文我们有相同的爱好可知应是她喜欢唱歌,选项A:最喜欢的,选项B:爱好,名词,选项C:喜欢,为动词原形,选项D:喜欢,第三人称单数形式,因为主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数,故选D。

46、句意:她喜欢运动我也喜欢____。

由上文可知应是我也喜欢运动,应为复数形式,选项A:运动,单数形式,选项B:运动,复数形式,选项C:音乐,选项D:电影,故选B。

47、句意:她经常画画和______运动。

由题意可知应是做运动,主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数形式,选项A:做,现在分词形式,选项B:做,动词过去式,选项C:做,第三人称单数形式,选项D:做,动词原形,故选C。

48、句意:有时候她去拜访她的爷爷奶奶_____和她的家人去野餐。

由题意可知该空应填连词,选项A:或者,选项B:但是,选项C:从不,选项D:只,根据题意选项A符合题意,故选A。

49、句意:她经常给我写______。

由短文我们是网友可知,应是她经常给我写邮件,选项A:家庭作业,选项B:图画,选项C:信,应用复数形式,选项D:电子邮件,故选D。

50、句意:多么______。

由上文她的网友要来看她可知应是多么令人兴奋啊,选项A:古老的,选项B:许多,选项C:令人兴奋的,选项D:长,故选C。

五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、D
58、B
59、A
60、C
【分析】短文大意:科学家对火星的研究。

56、句意:有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星?根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars.可知是六个,故选A。

57、句意:这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢?A. To study.研究。

B. To travel.旅行。

C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。

D. To find the Mar's past.发现火星的过去。

根据All the six are working to find out the planet's past.可知是查寻火星的过去。

故选D。

58、句意:谁在火星上发现雪在高空?One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船,故选B。

59、句意:在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么?根据But they can't find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。

故选A。

60、句意:一下哪个句子正确?A选项火星上有生命。

B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。

C选项火星上有雪。

D选项火星上没有任何水。

根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。

故选C。

44.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、A。

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