2015下预备级考前辅导一单选题

2015 下预备级考前指导一、单项选择题
1.Mary, with her husband,Japan twice. B.has been to
2. Don’t hurry! There’ s time leftA . a little
3. Peter was running to the bus stop he might not miss the early bus. C. so that
4. The girlcrying when she heard the bad news. B. couldn’ t help
13.The Great Wall（） more than 2000 years old. A.is
7. The children got to the zoo afterwalk. C. half an hour’s
8. The light was on all day long. I didn’ t knowC.hadwhoturned.it on
5. Mr. Smith said he had to add to it A. something else
6. Whose“idea is it?” “ It’ s D. an. idea” of theirs
9. Does“she speak English or Russian?” “ She doesnC’.eitherspeak. ”
10. Howhas“your friend stayed in your home?” “ TwoBweeks.long. ”
作业
1．Can you tell me()? B.where he lives
3．Can you tell me when the train will ()there? C.get
2．Tian An Men Square() beautiful and magnificent. C.looks
4．How much rice（） there in the jar? A.is
5．“I’vegot an A for my history,” Judy said C.happily
14．I（）eighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary. D.paid
6．We go there every day() Sunday. D.except
9．__ we all know, air is gas. A.As
7．There are（） books in our school library than in yours. C.many more
8．My（）brother is three years （）than I . D.elder, older
11．This is ______ second largest city in China. C.the
15．This coat is too small. Give me（）one. D.another
16．Her son is ill. She has to（）him at home. B.look after
20．He（）the army a few years ago. A.joined
26．She（）me the teacher wanted to（）with me the next day. B.told, talk
21．Your hair is too long. You’d better（) . C.have it cut
30．Your rain coat is here. But where is（）? D.his
23．My son can’t go tthe cinema with you. He must（）the lessons firstB..go over
18．（)his surprise, the woman（）a baby is his mother. C.To, with
17．Trains can（）more passengers than planes. D.carry
12．Mary is fond of watching _____TV while her sister is interested in listening to ____ radio. A./, the 22．Don’t forget to（）your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.
bring
24．Wuxi()the east of South China. C.lies in
25．Pleasesay it（）English. A.in
29．Pleasegive（）a cup of tea. A.me
27．What’s the difference () the two words? D. between
28．Will you please ()the word in the dictionary? D. look up
19．Will you() us for lunch? A. join
27． Will you please give me（） more tea? C.some
31．Neither he nor I（）to Beijing. A.have been
32．I told Mary（）that water. B.not to drink
34．My father often() newspapers after supper. B.reads
37．Mother is() with her son’ s scoresA..pleased
35．When you come to Beijing, I()youll’ around the city.D.show
38．I often visited the British Museum ____ I was staying in London. B.while
39．Peoplein the west make ___ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends. C.this 40．If you have any questions, please（）your hands. B.put up
41．Look, the little boy（）a big dictionary from the shelf. A.is taking down
42．If wet clothes are（）up near a fire, they（）easily. C.hung, will dry
43．Kate is（）American school boy. B.an
44．Hangzhou is more beautiful than（）city in China. D.any other
45．I like to（）others play football. C.watch
33．I like to () white shirts in summer. B.wear
46．I’d liketo（） my dictionary to you. But Allen has it （） from me. A.lend, borrowed 47．I was late for school this morning because I（） the first bus. A.missed
48．They usually have the traditional turkey（）Christmas Day. D.on
50．They may（）the books for about two weeks. C.keep
49．After ten years of hard work, the couple（） to pay off all the debts. A.managed 36．The trip was() and people were enjoying themselves. B.pleasant
7． The problem is so difficult that （） of us can work it out. D.few
8． The old woman had to depend（）her daughter. B.on
12． The policeman ( ) the thief and found the wallet. B.searched
20． The doctor asked the man to（） smoking. C.give up
23． The girl （）but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid. C.looked around
3． The trip was（） and people were enjoying themselves. B.pleasant
18． The foreign friends（）in Wuxi yesterday. A.arrived
29． The boys couldn ’ t help () when they heard the funny story to come down again. ughing 31． The strike made the boss () the workers’ payD.raise.
24． The Great Wall ()more than 2000 years old. A.is
25． The speaker spoke so quickly that（） of us could understand him. A.few
11． The next day Helen got up ( ) earlier than her brother. A.even
5． The radio of this kind （） in this shop. D.is sold
42． The restaurant was ( ) in 1983 by a woman cook. A.set up
39．The song sounds （） . D.beautiful
12． The stone hit the dog B.on the head
练习
3． Ask him（） his books here tomorrow. D.to bring
40． A new play will be ( ) at the Capital Theatre next week. B.put on
41． A truck doesn’
43． After ten years of hard work, the couple（） to pay off all the debts. A.managed
4． What time are you going to（） tomorrow? B.set out
11． What ( ) you ( ) he’ s theer?murderB.makes, think
9． I won ’t leave ( ) you come back. C.until
32． I was late for school this morning because I(
13. I( ) the little girl very clever. C.find
34． I told Mary （）that water. B.not to drink
15． I often visited the British Museum ______ I was staying in London. B.while
22． I haven’t heard from him（）he left home. B.since
10． I have（） much work to do that I can’t go with you. C.so
13． I ’d like to（） my dictionary to you. But Allen has it （） from me. A.lend, borrowed 14．“I ’ vegot an A for my history,udy”saidJ C.happily
20 I like to others play football. C.watch
43 I like to()white shirts in summer. B.wear
14 Ieighty Yuan for an English-Chinese dictionary. D.paid
36 My daughter is ill. I have toher at home. B.take care of
42 My bike has ( ) . I have to go there by bus. A.broken down
17 My son can’ t go to the cinema with you. He must the lessons first. B.go over
33 My ( )brother is three years()than I . D.elder, older
5 He came to the meetingthan you. B.earlier
39 He’s never late for work, ( ) he? B.is
44 He usually his hair cut once a month. C.has
36 Your rain coat is here. But where is? D.his
28 You’ dbetter ( ) yourself to some food, or you will be worse. A.help
38 She’ll join us this eveningshe hasn’ t got important work to do. B.if
16 Her son is ill. She has tohim at home. B.look after
21 Hethe army a few years ago. A.joined
9 He told me that great changes ( ) in his home town since 1982. B.had taken place
26.__ we all know, air is gas. A.As
21 We stoppedbut couldn’tanything. C.to listen, hear
27 We have to hurry, ( ) we’ ll be late for schB.orol.
31 We go there every day Sunday. D.except
41 We always tell our children to be ( ) honest student. B.an
14 When you come to Beijing, I’ll you around the city. D.show
16“ When are you going to see your uncle?”“ ______ nextB.Sometimeweek.”
19 When I went to see him, I saw him the violin. C.playing
21 When he got home, he found the window open and something. B.stolen
6 Mrs Black is a kind woman. Sheothers easily. A.gets on well with
38 Mr. Smithhis classmates now. C.is getting on well with
45 Mary is fond of watching ___TV while her sister is interested in listening to ___radio. A./, the
12 Peterdoesn’t talk much. He is a man of ( ) words. B.few
42 Jackdoesn’t jump so() as his classmates. A.high
10 How long ( ) you ( ) a member of the club? B.havebeen
24 By the end of last month, three English songs. D.had been taught
25 Why notyour pretty blue dress? It’s your birthday. B.put on
26 Twenty minutes ( ) , she came out of his office. ter
30 They may the books for about two weeks. C.keep
19 They had a dinner partySaturday evening. C.on
32 ___ needsfurther discussion whether we'll build a library or not. C.It
33 Look, a group of are playing football. B.children
7 Look, the little boya big dictionary from the shelf. A.is taking down
35 Pleasesay itEnglish. A.in
40 Pleasegivea cup of tea. A.me
37 Let’ sout for a walk, shall we? B.go
1 “Are foreign languages much moreinteresting than science?”“ No, I don B’.agreet()youwith. ”
2 If a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will soon ( ) water. C.turn into
22“Must I finish my homework now?”“No, you.But you finish it this evening.” B.needn ’ t must 8“Must I finish the work before supper?”“No, you.” B.needn ’t
15This is ______ second largest city in China. C.the
1This coat is too small. Give me one. D.another
17． In the old days my grandpa was made（）12ｏｒ13 hours a day. C.to work
23．Tian An Men Square( )beautiful ａｎｄ magnificent. C.looks
26．Hangzhou is more beautiful than（）city in China. D.any other
28． If you knock into someone or get in his way, you should say,“（）” .C.Excuse me, I’ m sorry 37． If wet clothes are（） up near a fire, they （） easily. C.hung, will dry
39． Now it isn’t difficult to （）a job in our city. A.find
40．“( ) there any bread on the plate?” “ Sorry, I don A.’Is t know.”
44． There are ( )books in our school library than in yours. C.many more
8． ( ) is too difficult if you put your heart into it. B.Nothing
13． It ’warms today. Ask your younger sister not （） her coat. D.to put on
28． It’ s not right to（） people when they are in trouble. ugh at
15． English is spoken by（） people. lions of
16． Neither he nor I（）to Beijing. A.have been
17． Kate is（） American school boy. B.an
31．( ) his surprise, the woman( )a baby is his mother. C.To, with
34．Don’t forget to（）your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.C.bring 二、完形填空
Parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people are to have. The teenager often wants to be ( 11 ) choose his own friends, select his own courses in school, plan for his own vocational ( 12 ) , and earn and spend his own money and generally ( 13 ) his own life in a more independent fashion than many parents are able to ( 14 ) .
Most problems between teenagers and their parents yield best to joint planning and decision making. Within any particular family ( 15) are avoided and problems are solved when all of the persons take (16) in the situation, ( 17 ) in working it out. ( 18) parents and young people learn how to get ( 1 9) well with each other and develop skills in understanding and ( 20 ) understood, even the most difficult problems are relieved.
11. A free B. likely C. able D. curious
12. A. school B. chance C. future D. result
13. A. aim B. live C. charge D. serve
14. A. supply B. afford C. award D. allow
15. A. disagreements B. disadvantages C. displays D. discussion
16. A. pride B. interest C. look D. care
17. A. believe B. focus C. keep D. share
18. A. furthermore B. or C. hence D. however
19. A. along B. through C. down D. up
20. A. if B. when C. being D. Also
46．我很想知道他是谁，从哪里来，来干什么。

（wonder）
I wonder who he is, ｗｈｅｒｅhe came from ａｎｄwhy he came.
47．这两家企业已就合同内容完成一致。

( agree on)
The two companies have agreed on the contract.
48．思想是经过语言表达的。

（by means of）
Thoughts are expressed by means of words.
51．他每日早饭前都有阅读好几份报纸。

( look through )
He looks through several newspapers before breakfast everyday.
46．很遗憾我帮不了你。

( regret )
I regret being unable to help ( regret that I can you.’ t help)
47．小姑娘的来信对她妈妈来说是个极大的宽慰。

( comfort)
The little girl’ s letter has been a great comfortmothertohe.
49．思想是经过语言表达的。

（by means of）
Thoughts are expressed by means of words.
50．要这个孩子一天学这么多东西不是一件简单的事情。

It is not easy for the child to learn so many things in one day.
51．他没什么亲戚，生活很孤独。

( lonely)
He has no relatives ａｎｄhis life is quite lonely.
52．他不论做什么，都特别认真。

（ no matter what）
No matter what he does, he does it carefully.
46.自从她和市长成婚此后，就瞧不起从前的朋友了。

（look down upon）
After she married a mayor, she began to look down upon her former friends.
47．听他讲大学生活是一件很风趣的事情。

（it is + adj. + to do）
It ’ s was interestinghearto him talk about his life at University.
48．为何要学英语？不一样的人会有不一样的答案。

Why should we learn English? Different people may have different answers.
49．听说那个人想要我补偿他的损失。

( it is said, pay for )
It ’ s said that the man wanted me to pay for his damage.
50．那个女孩子等了又等，希望能够见到那位有名影星。

（in the hope that）
The girl waited and waited, in the hope that she would be able to see that famous movie star.
51．好好玩，别担忧孩子们，我会照料好他们的。

（take care of）
Have a good time ａｎｄ don’t worry about children. I’ll take good care of them. 1、
这起交通事故在很大程度上是因为马马虎虎惹起的。

（to a extent）
To a great extent, the car accident was caused by carelessness.
2、不论你去哪儿、不论你做什么，我都会在这里等你。

（wherever, whatever）
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I’ ll be right here waiting for you.
3、我们一定限制此次会议的开销。

（limit ）
We must set a limit to the expense of the conference.
4、她又改变想法了，这让我们大家都很生气。

（which）
She changed her mind again, which made us all angry.
5、因特网能够为不一样的学习者供给更灵巧多样的学习方式。

（provide）
Internet can provide different learners with more flexible and versatile ways of learning.
6、我想知道你能否把你的汽车借我一用。

（wonder）
I wonder whether you could lend me your car .
7、一到北京我就给你打电话。

（ as soon as）
I will call you as soon as i arrive in Beijing.
8、他是一个不爱说话的（communicative）的人，与他沟通可不简单。

（communicate with）
He is not a communicative person, so it to’communicatesnoteasy with him.
1、在他看来他仿佛永久也没方法解决这个问题。

（ it seems that）
It sees to him that he would never be able to work out the problem.
2、他们其实不是等着老师解说，而是努力发现解决问题的方法。

（instead of）
Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the solution to the problems for themselves.
3、对她而言，抓住此次学习的时机是很重要的。

（it is important for ）
It is important for her to grasp this learning opportunity.
4、一方面这家酒店凑近海洋，但另一方面花销高。

（on the other hand）On
the one hand the hotel is near the sea, but on the other hand it costs a lot.
5、此次会议的目的是选一个新主席。

（purpose）
The purpose of the meeting is to elect a new chairman.
6、既然你是个大学生了，你应当学会不再依靠父亲母亲的帮助。

（be independent of）
Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your
parents 7、关于他们来说，学会用这类语言思虑比知道每一个单词的意思更重要。

It ’ s more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
8、他将在他的发言中概括他的几项新建议。

（outline）
In his speech, he will outline his new proposals.
1、跟着工作时间愈来愈短和假期愈来愈长，怎样度过休闲时间已经成为一个热点话题。

（with）
With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how
to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic.
2、明显，人们在休闲时间所做的全部，使他们能够知足他们的梦想。

（enable to）
Obviously, all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes.
3、锻炼有利于健康。

（contribute to）
Exercise contributes to better health.
4、我们的爱好、品尝、兴趣和个性与社会环境和学习经验相关。

（be related to）
Our likes and dislikes, tastes, interests and characters are all related to social background and learning experiences.
5、建这个图书室花了他们五年多时间。

（ take）
It took them over five years to build this library.
6、我们很难把这个现象和任何我们知道的事联系起来。

（phenomenon,relate...with）
We can’ t relate the phenomenon with anything we knew.
7、休闲拥有以下功能：放松、消遣和娱乐，以及个人发展。

（relaxation, recreation）
Leisure has the following functions:relaxation, recreation and entertainment, and personal development. 8、明显，人们在业余时间做的全部事情都能够使他们知足梦想。

（enable ...to）
Obviously, all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes.
1、他不是合适做这个工作的人。

（ who）
He is not the person who is fit for the job.
2、这些问题诚然是些难题，但我相信是能够解决的。

（indeed）
These problems are indeed a little bit difficult, but I believe they could be solved.
3、在很多方面城市生活比不上农村生活。

（compare with）
Living in a town can’ t compare with living in the country in manyctsrespe.
4、我发现他的理论是正确的。

（find sth. + a）
I found his theory to be true.
5、全球旅行向来是他从孩提时代就开始的人生目标。

（v-ing）
Travelling round the world is always his life goal from his childhood.
6、这个计划自己就考虑得不周到，并且实行起来花销也大。

（moreover）
The plan was not well thought out, moreover, it would have been too expensive.
7、他睡觉前才记起要做家庭作业。

（not...until）
’ s time to go to bed.
He didn ’ t remember to do his homework until it
8、很多学生喜爱熬夜复习迎考。

（stay up）
Many students like to stay up all night going over their lessons before examinations
三、阅读理解 Passage 1
When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question,
to be 107? ” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city ’images as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.
This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and
so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces
are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.
On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.
21．The Vienna survey may help to explain（）.
C、 the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger
22．The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some（）.
A.ben efits of walking
23．To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful（）.
B、 to walk up the stairs
）.
24．People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because（
A、 they don’ t live near business areas
25．A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that（）.
D、 walking is healthful exercise
Passage 2
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Each perceives something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he or she sees a police officer giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he or she sees a rush hour traffic jam. The third may tell you that he or she sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. For perception （感知觉） is the mind’ s interpretation of what the senses— in this case our eyes — tell us.
Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists(心理学家 ) set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting (制图 ) the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene. 26．Seeing and perceiving are ().
B.two separate actions
).
27．Perceiving is an action that takes place(
D、 in every person’s mind
28．Perception involves what ().
D、 both A and B
29．People perceive different things about the same scene because ().
D.none of these
30．The best title for this passage is ().
B.learning about our minds through science
Passage 3
One night a hotel caught fire, and the people who were staying in it ran out in their night clothes.
Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.
“ Before I came out, ” said one. “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People don of money when they are afraid. When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the notes that I could find. No one will be poorer because I took them.”
“ You don’t know me, ” said the other,“and you don’t know my work.”
“ What is your work?”
“ I ’m a policeman. ”
“ Oh!” cried the first man. He thought quickly and said,“And I’m a writer.”
（）1. Which title is the best for the passage?
C. Who Was Telling the Truth
（）2. How many people were there in the hotel?
B. More than two.
（）3. When the fire broke out, the people were.
C.sleeping
（）4. was probably a policeman.B.
The second speaker
.D. Thief
（）5. The first speaker was a
第 53 题阅读理解
a medical student had to read a text-book which was far too expensive for him to buy. he
couldn&rsquo；t get it ｆ rom the library ａｎｄ the only copy he could find was in a bookshop. every afternoon, therefore, he would go alone to the shop ａｎｄ read a little of the book at a time. one day, however, he was much surprised to find the book missingｆ rom its usual place ａｎｄ was about to leave when he noticed the owner of the shop nodding to him. expecting to be told off, he went towards him. to his great surprise, the owner pointed to the book, which was lying in a corner. &ldquo ； i put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it&rdquo；, he said, ａｎｄ left the delighted student to continue his reading. 1．The medical student（）to buy the text-book.
B、did not have enough money
2.The student often went to the（）
B、shop to read the text-book
3 .which of the following is true?
D、One day ， the student found the text-book wasn’ t there.
4.The text-book the student was interested in was put in a corner( )
A、 to prevent anyone ｆrom buying it
5.The medical student was surprised because ().
B、the book wasn’ t in its usual place
第54题
america is growing older. fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the united states were 65
ｏr older. today, 10 out of every 100 americans are over 65. the aging of the population will affect american society in many ways －－ education, medicine, ａnd business. quietly, the graying of america has made us a very different society －－ one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.
a person's age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage ｏr health. there's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school ｏr goes to work ｏ r gets married ｏ r starts a family. the social clock that kept us on time ａ nd told us when to go to school, get a job, ｏr stop working isn't as strong as it used to be. it doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president ｏ r a 35-year-old grａ ndmother, ｏr a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. public ideas are changing. many people say, "i am much younger than my mother －－ｏr my father －－ was at my age." no one says "act your age" any mｏre. we've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
1.the population of 65 years oldａnd over today is _____ times as many as that of fifty years ago.
D、2.5
2.it can be learntｆrom the text that the aging of the population in america ______.
C、has changed people's understanding of age
3.The underlined word "one" refers to______.
A、a society
4."Act your age" means people should ______.
B、do the right thing at the right age
5.If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would
mostprobably consider it ______.
A、normal
第53题
our eating habits are very important for good healthａｎｄ a strong body. there are times when most of us would have sweets ａｎｄ ice-cream rather than eat meat ａｎｄ rice. sweets ａｎｄ ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat at the end of a meal. if we have them at meals, they may take away our appetite (胃口 ). it is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. when we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. when we feel angry ｏｒ excited, we may not want to eat. a long time ago, in england ， some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. if the man could not swallow the bread it was a sign that he was not telling the truth. although this seems very strange ａｎｄ rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. a man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. because he is worried, he loses his appetite ａｎｄ does not want to eat.
1.why do we have to form good eating habits?
D、Because we want to keep fit.
2.when do you think it is good to eat sweets ａｎｄ ice-cream according to the passage?
C、After a meal.
3.The word “ swallow ” means ( ).
A、take into the stomach through the throat
4.()When does the writer think it would be better to have our meal?
B、At the fixed time every day.
5.what could a man do if he told a lie according to some judges in old england?
D、He could not swallow any dry bread.
第54题
fire fighting is a serious matter. knowing what to do during a fire can save people’s lives. it is important to know the ways you can ｕｓｅａnd show them to everyone else in the family, such as stairways ａnd emergency exits, but not elevators.
from the lower floors of buildings, escape through windows is possible. learn the best way to get outｆrom
a window with the least chance of serious injury.
the second floor window is usually not very high ｆrom the ground. an average person, hanging by the fingertips will have a ｄ rop of about 6 feet to the ground. it is about the height of an average man. of course, it is safer to jump a short way down than to stay in a burning building.
windows are also ｕｓｅ ful when you are waiting for help. be sure to keep the door closed before opening the window. otherwise, smoke ａnd fire may be drawn into the room. keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked into the room.
on the second ｏ r third flo ｏr, the best windows fｏ r escape are those which open onto a roof. ｆrom the roof a person can ｄrop to the ground mｏre safely. ｄropping onto cement might end in injury. bushes ａ nd trees can help you to have a softａlnding.
1.which of the following should not be used when trying to escape ｆ rom a fire?
2.how far ｆ rom the ground is the second floor window?
A、About 12 feet.
3.According to the passage, windows are _______ of escaping a fire.
D、one of the possible ways.
4.The writer suggests that _______.
D、to keep you head low will help you to escape a fire
5.if you are on the second ｏr third flo ｏ r when a fire breaks out, you’d better get to the roof ａ nd ___
A、ｄ rop directly onto the ground。