2020-2021学年山东省淄博市某中学高二1月学业模拟考试英语试题

2020-2021学年高二1月学业模拟考试
英语题2021.1
第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分30分)（淄博十七中模拟）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A Salesperson and customer.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Two passengers.
2. How long did the man stay in Britain?
A. One week.
B. Three weeks.
C. Four weeks.
3. Where are the two speakers probably?
A. In the street.
B. At a bar.
C. In the classroom.
4. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?
A. Happy.
B. Tired.
C. Worried.
5.When will the woman leave for New York?
A. Monday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Wednesday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。

6. How did the two speakers get to their destination?
A. By bike .
B. By car.
C. By taxi.
7. What are the two speakers going to watch?
A. A film.
B. A match.
C. A car race.
8. Why did the two speakers arrive early?
A. To find their friends.
B. To meet the players.
C. To get a good place.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第12题。

9. How long will the concert last?
A. Eight hours.
B. Ten hours and a half.
C. Seven hours and a half.
10.What's the man' s telephone number?
A.7826254.
B.7866254.
C.7866524.
11. How much is one ticket for a child?
A. 36 dollars.
B. 22 dollars.
C. 18 dollars.
12. When will the man get the tickets?
A. This afternoon.
B. This evening.
C. Tomorrow morning.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15题。

13.How many miles of railway are there in Britain?
A.About 30,000.
B. Over 13,000.
C. Fewer than 1,000.
14. How is the British air service compared with the rail and road transport?
A. It is less important.
B. It is more important.
C. It is of the same importance.
15. What can we know about the transport in Britain?
A. The motorways are appearing everywhere.
B. The sea travel is more important than before.
C. The rail transport is less important than before.
听下面一段独白，回答第16至第20题。

16. When did Joe begin to work?
A.In 1931.
B.In 1948.
C.In 1979.
17. What dream did Joe Jones have when he was a boy?
A. Becoming a doctor.
B. Becoming a worker.
C. Becoming a master.
18. How long had Joe been in the army?
A. 20 years.
B. Over 10 years.
C. 9 years.
19. Where did Joe Jones study computer math?
A. In the Community College of Philadelphia.
B. In the University of Pennsylvania.
C. In the high school.
20. How old was Joe when he got his master’s degree?
A.17.
B.55.
C.56.
第二部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（2017真题）阅读下列短文，从每天所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Venice
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It was built on small
islands in saltwater lakes more than 1,500 years ago. It is a
city with no cars and people travel by boat. There are 117
waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you to any place you want to go.
Los Angeles
It was founded in 1781. It is now the second largest city
in the United States. It is famous for Hollywood, which is
the oldest film industry of the world. It is also the home of Disneyland.
Budapest
The population of Budapest is about 1.7 million and the city
is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat
rides along the Danube (多瑙河). Budapest is known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit Budapest is summer.
Singapore City
It is the capital of Singapore. For many tourists, the city is a
wonderful place in Southeast Asia. It has a night zoo called “Night Safari”. People can watch li ons, tigers and foxes there.
21. How do people travel around in Venice?
A. By boat.
B. By car.
C. By train.
D. By bus.
22. What is the best time to visit Budapest?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
D. Winter.
23. Where can we probably find the text?
A. A storybook.
B. A dictionary.
C. A travel guidebook.
D. A book review.
B
I am glad that I learned the value of work when I was a little boy. I grew up on a farm in New York. We had to care for the animals day and night, seven days a week. There was work to do even during school vacations and on weekends.
I was paid for my work. From the age of 10, I was paid $ 1 an hour. Because of this, I learned how to save and manage money at an early age. When I was only 11, I saved enough to buy a ten-speed bicycle. In high school, I took a job in a nearby town during the summer to save money for college.
I also learned the satisfaction of work well done. Looking after the young animals was my responsibility. Most farmers’ calves (小牛）often got sick. I was proud that mine were usually healthy. I loved it when the whole family worked together to get a field of dry grass into the barn (仓房) before a rainstorm. It was exciting when we jumped out of bed at midnight to chase (追赶) the cows back after they’d escaped through a broken fence.
Doing hard work at an early age taught me how rewarding it can be. These experiences taught me the value of hard work.
24. What was the author’s responsibility when he was a little boy?
A. Working in a factory.
B. Looking after animals.
C. Selling bicycles.
D. Planting crops.
25. Why did the author take a job in high school?
A. To visit a nearby town.
B. To buy a new bicycle.
C. To save money for college.
D. To spend his summer holiday.
26. What’s the main i dea of the third paragraph?
A. The author got satisfaction from doing work well.
B. The author liked working with his family.
C. The farmers’ animals were healthy.
D. Chasing cows back was a hard job.
27. What did the author learn by doing hard work at an early age?
A. The satisfaction of buying a bicycle.
B. The importance of going to college.
C. The love of family members.
D. The value of hard work.
C
Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on the Earth. What many people don’t know is that rubbish is becoming a problem in outer space too. Years of space exploration (探索) have left tons of “space junk”（太空垃圾）
around the planet.
According to the reports of BBC, there are more than 22,000 pieces of rubbish in space around the Earth. And these are just the objects that are easy to see. There may be millions of smaller pieces of rubbish that we can’t see.
The pieces of space junk move around the planet at very high speeds. They move so fast that even a very small piece can become dangerous. If they crashed (碰撞) into each other, it could cause explosions that might even hurt people on the Earth. If the tiniest piece of rubbish crashed into a space shuttle (航天飞机)，it could blow open a hole as big as an elephant.
To help solve this problem, countries around the world have agreed to limit the time their space tools stay in space to 25 years. Each tool must fall safely into the Earth’s atmosphere, or upper parts of the sky. There, it will burn up, and it won’t crash near the Earth.
28. What is becoming a problem in outer space?
A. Unseen things.
B. Many big holes.
C. Too much space junk.
D. A lot of explosions.
29. Why can space junk be dangerous?
A. It may kill elephants.
B. It causes air pollution.
C. It moves faster than space shuttles.
D. It may cause explosions and hurt people.
30. What have the countries agreed to do with their space tools?
A. Burn them on the Earth.
B. Limit their time in space.
C. Let them crash in the sky.
D. Make them move slowly.
第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（高青一中模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。

Mary, an 1l-year-old girl, became famous all over the world by accident. One day. Mary was showing her friend, Tom, how to use a camera. Then, Tom took a photo of Mary standing under an interesting___31____. Nothing happened until they got the photo developed. When they looked at the photo. they saw___32___ hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they___33___ it was a leopard’s(猎豹)tail. Mary ___34___to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was ___35___ there. She wanted to get a nicer photo of her and the leopard. She and Tom went in the middle of the day, and found the leopard was still there___36___. So they managed to get a good photo of Mary and the sleeping leopard together.
They showed the amazing picture to Mary's father, who owned the local newspaper. He put it in the Sunday paper. ___37____people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the___38____ asking to see more, so Mary started to take more photos with many more wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to__39____ the photos from her. Mary and her___40___donated a lot of the money from their photos to a charity group called Save the Children.
31. A. tree B. home C. picture D. bridge
32. A. everything B. nothing C. any D. something
33. A. argued B. realized C. remembered D. imagined
34. A. refused B. hesitated C. decided D. agreed
35. A. even B. once C. still D. almost
36. A. alive B. asleep C. awake D. active
37. A. When B. Though C. unless D. Before
38. A. zoo B. park C. magazine D. newspaper
39. A. buy B. save C. keep D. borrow
40. A. teacher B. father C. brother D. neighbor 第四部分填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分)
阅下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

“Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me ___41___ (great),”an American said. The following is ___42___ he wrote on his website.
My friends and I had a family visit in Xi’an,___43___ old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job, and they were friendly to ___44___ (visit) from different countries coming their homes.
We ___45___ (taste) the true home-cooked dishes in the home of the family that we visited. For in-homing dinner, the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前). Our tour guide asked ___46___ (we) for advice about
the food, so the host would try to cook what we wanted ___47___ (eat) at his home. We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a different and exciting experience.
Many foreigners enjoy ___48___ (learn) how to make Chinese dumplings. We were also ___49___ (offer) a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of patience. And we didn’t need to pay any money ___50___ this. Travel China Guide offers this kind of service free of charge.
The family visit in Xi’an was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese people’s daily life.
第五部分：书面表达（满分30分）
假定你是中学生李华，你的加拿大朋友Lily也是一位中学生，她想知道你将如何度过这个寒假。

请用英语给她写一封邮件，介绍你的假期计划。

内容包括：
1．锻炼身体（跑步、游泳等）；
2．做家务（洗衣服、扫地等）；
3．学习（完成作业、阅读等）。

注意：
1．词数80-100，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．不允许出现真实的姓名和校名。

Dear Lily,
I’d like to share my plan for the coming winter holiday with you.
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
听力
1-5 BBAAC
6-10 ABCCB
11-15 CCBAA
16-20 BABBB
21-25 ABCBC 26-30 AD CDB
三、完形填空：
31-35 ADBCC 36-40 BADAB
四、语法填空
41. greatly 42. what 43. an 44. visitors 45. tasted
46. us 47. to eat 48. learning 49. offered 50. for
五、写作
One possible version:
Dear Lily,
I’d like to share my plan for the coming w inter holiday with you. As you know, I love sports. So during the holiday, I’m going to do some running in the morning and go swimming in the afternoon. Since my parents are always busy, I want to help them do some housework, such as washing, cleaning and so on. Being a high school student, I will spend hours a day on study. I will finish my homework first. After that, I will do some reading in order to improve my knowledge and broaden my horizons.
What a colorful winter holiday it will be! I’m expecting it! How about your plan?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。