高中英语真题-2015---2016学年度上学期

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2015---2016学年度上学期
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?
A.In a library.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a departm ent store.
2. How does the woman find the fish?
A.Just so so.
B. Quite good.
C. Bad.
3. When does the film start?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:15
C.At 7:30
4. Why can’t the woman go to the film?
A. She has another plan.
B. She doesn’t like the film.
C. She is not feeling well.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He was late too.
B. He has been here for only five minutes.
C. He was later than the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What do we know about the woman’s hometown?
A. It’s cold in winter
B. It’s a very small town.
C. Things are expensive there
7. Why is the woman’s hometown polluted?
A. Because of the home rubbish.
B. Because of the tourist industry.
C. Because of the smoke from the factories.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Who is answering the phone?
A. Judy’s brother.
B. Susan’s cousin.
C. Judy’s cousi n.
9. What has happened to Susan’s bat(球拍)?
A. It’s stolen.
B. It’s lost.
C. It’s broken.
10. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow?
A. To bring the book and the extra bat.
B. To call Susan and her cousin back.
C. To play table tennis with her brother.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题.
11. What are the speakers doing?
A. Watching TV.
B. Watching the sports meet.
C. Jumpi ng.
12. In which game did John come first?
A. In the 100-meter dash.
B. In the high jump.
C. In the long jump.
13. How many first places has their class got?
A. Eleven.
B. Seven.
C. Five.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. When will the painting classes start?
A.On February 7.
B. On February 17.
C. On February20 .
15. How many times a week will a learner go to the painting cl ass?
A. Twice.
B. Three times.
C. Four times.
16. How much does one member of the painting club have to pay for the painting class?
A.$ 100.
B. $ 70.
C. $ 35
17. What can be suggested from the dialogue about the wom an speaker?
A. She works at the painting club.
B. She is good at painting.
C. She will attend the painting class herself.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How long does the store open a day?
A. For 13 hours.
B. For 14 hours.
C. For 15 hours.
19. What is on the fourth floor?
A. A restaurant.
B. A cinema.
C. A resting hall.
20. What percent discount can customers get if they shop her
e today?
A. 5%.
B.10% .
C.15%
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin （顽童）
was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car, Paul?”he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to y ou and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．He wish ed he had a brother like that．But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “W ould you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, sa id, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my hou se?”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted ．He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home i n a big car．But Paul was wrong again．“Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps．Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast．He was carrying hi s little crippled （残
疾） brother．He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs．His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent．And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you ca n see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window t hat I’ve been trying to tell you a bout.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car．Th e shining-
eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
21．The street urchin was very surprised when _____．A．he saw the shining car
B．Paul told him about the car
C．he was walking around the car
D．Paul received an expensive car
22．From the story we know that the urchin ______．A．wished to give his brother a car
B．wished Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished Paul could be a brother like that
D．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
23．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his hous e _____.
A．to show he had a rich friend
B．to show his neighbors the car
C．to let his brother ride in the car
D．to tell his brother about his wish
24．We can infer from the story that ____.
A．Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B．the urchin’s wish came true in the end
C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
B
When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was c alled "Brownie". My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did d ifferent things with her. One of us would walk her, another wo uld feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many o ther games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of u s. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would g o to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt b etter when she was around.
One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of my Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in th e end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know wh at she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad gir l,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I sa w a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. Sh e went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was ju st the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd b e out walking and a small child would come over and pull on h er hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thin g is that she would smile. This frightened people because the
y thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she l oved everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old a ge. I still miss the days when she was with us.
25. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the famil y?
A. Look at them sadly.
B. Stay with them .
C. Play games with them.
D. Touch them gently.
26. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ________.
A. would eat anything when hungry
B. felt sorry for her mistake
C. loved playing hide-and-seek
D. disliked the author's dad
27. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ______ __.
A. smiled
B. barked
C. rushed to them
D. tried to be funny
28. Which of the following best describes Brownie?
A. Shy
B. Polite
C. Brave
D. Caring
C
Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）
can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minut es..
Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in th e water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land..
They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When th ey reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the hi gh water mark. Using their flippers（脚
蹼）, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggl e like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, th ey rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.
The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the f emales leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to sha
ke. You may
see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!
29. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _________.
A. turtles
B. oceans
C. time
D. speed
30. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from __________.
A. deep water
B. heat
C. danger
D. bad w eather
31. We can conclude from this passage that __________.
A. many turtles die while swimming to shore
B. female turtles protect their babies
C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea
D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength
32. The writer compares turtles to climbers __________.
A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas
B. to tell you that they like to climb
C. to give you a picture of how hard they work
D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles
D
Have you ever felt that you want more friends? Have you foun d that you don’t know how to make friends? Don’t worry. It’s e asier than it looks.
Start with small
actions. If you’re uncomfortable with long conversations with people, start by just saying “hi” and asking what the person is doing. Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginni ng, people will usually still like you. When it comes to convers ations, remember “F.O.R.”. It stands for family, occupation(职业) and recreation
(休
闲). You are most likely to be asked about these three topics when you meet someone new. Most people feel comfortable t alking about the three topics. The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas. Honesty is the best policy. In friendship, “honesty” is the basic quality that one must have. One should always be honest wit h his or her friends. Don’t laugh at people’s fault. Praise them honestly and openly. Say you are sorry if you hurt your friend. Give more than you take. Be there when they need you, Enco urage them; we all need encouragement now and then. Enco urage their dreams. Life seems meaningless without them. Wi sh your friends good luck. Examine your purpose before you “
help out”. Love and never forget them.
33. The writer thinks making friends is _________.
A. easy
B. difficult
C. funny
D. interesting
34. What can you ask when you meet people?
A. How old are you?
B. What do you do?
C. How much do you earn each month?
D. What’s your attitude towards politics?
35. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Where to Meet Friends?
B. What Is a Friend Indeed?
C. How to Make Friends?
D. Everyone Needs Friends
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中的两项为多余选项。

What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? ___36___. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. Y ou tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tel
l us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the eff ect that colours have on human beings. ___37___ . If you hap pen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your ey es, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
___38___ . A yellow room makes mo
st people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark gre en one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the sadd est winter day.
___39___. A black bridge over the Thames River, near Londo n, used to be the scene of more suicides(自
杀) than any other bridge in the area---
until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts i mmediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even mo re if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
___40___. It is an established fact that factory workers work b etter, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active pers on who enjoys life, people and excitement.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --
- we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. On the other hand, black is depressing.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do affect our moods(情绪)---
there is no doubt about it
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. ___4 1___ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were othe r people in the place, but I sensed ___42___. I saw their bodie s, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵
魂) ___43___ their souls belonged to the ___44___ .
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to th e biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ___45___ in front of it. “
I’m Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of ti mes what his name was. “ I can’t talk with you. I’m___46___”,
he said. He was chatting online with somebody—
probably someone he didn’t know---
and, ___47___, he was playing a computer game--
- a war game. I was ___48___ .
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried ___49___ to spe ak to that computer geek(电脑玩家)，
___50___ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his sho ulder, but no reaction. I was ___51___ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and
he started to shout, “ ___52___ !” I took a few steps back, wo ndering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I __ _53___ , and saw nobody showed any interest.
___54___, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more ___55___ having a relationship with the ___56___, partic ularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to ___57___ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines ___5 8___ with people.
I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even ___59__ _ that the coffee was bad, ___60___Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
41. A. Before B. Since C. Althoug
h D. While
42. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadne ss D. fear
43. A. because B. when C. until
D. unless
44. A. home B. world C. Net
D. Café
45. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitti ng D. learning
46. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired
D. sick
47. A. first of all B. just then C. at the s ame time D. by that time
48. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved
D. frightened
49. A. once B. again C. first
D. even
50. A. but B. so C. if
D. or
51. A. excited B. respected C. afraid
D. unhappy
52. A. Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out
53. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head
54. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all
D. Above all
55. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by
56. A. computer B. soul C. sh op D. geek
57. A. tell B. plan C. imag ine D. design
58. A. other than B. instead of C. except for
D. as well as
59. A. pretend B. understand C. insist
D. realize
60. A. as if B. just as C. just af ter D. even though
第二卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10
分）
阅读下面各句，根据所给出的单词，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空。

61. His ________ (experience) in Africa are interesting.
62. The other day, when I was shopping, I happened _______ (meet) my former teacher.
63. I agree ______ (entire) that you should go shopping today.
64. _______ (judge)by his accent, he must be from Guangdon g.
65. Tom persuaded his mother ______ ( buy) a football for him .
66. We tried all sorts of medicine, but they were all _______ (u se).
67. He insisted on being sent to work in Tibet after _______ (g raduate).
68. A lot of young people dream of ______ (become) great pe ople in the future.
69. He shouldn’t _______ (tell) her the bad news last night. Sh
e was very sad.
70. This is the _______ (late) news about the World Cup. It se ems that Japan will lose the match.
第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，在句子的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。

每空只填一个词，并将答案写在答题卡上。

The whole city lay in r__________ (废墟) after the earthquake. The boy felt u________(不
安) because he didn’t do well in the exam.
Though I haven’t met him for many years, I r__________(认出) him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.
I am d__________(决
心) to change my job. No one else can change my mind.
She takes the a_________(态
度) that children should be allowed to learn at their own pace. Of these two women, the former is rich and the l________(后者) is poor.
He went s________（直接）to school after breakfast.
When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she b_______(爆发) into tears.
It’s e_________ (正好,确切) twelve o’clock..
I spoke to him at school, but he i__________ (不理睬) me.
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

Today we had an English test. I found the test difficulty, but I t ried hardly to do it.
Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy m y answers. After think for
some time, I agreed. But after the test, both of us was called t o the teacher's office. The
teacher was angry because we had same answers in the test. We were warned not to cheat
again so she would need see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping
a friend. Why does she punish me?
第三节书面表达（满分20分）
假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。

以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。

请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。

赞成迁出： 1.游客多，交通堵塞; 2.郊区环境好
反对迁出： 1.建于1906年，中外闻名; 2.搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：北京动物园 the Beijing Zoo; 交通堵
塞 traffic jam ;
郊区—suburb; 搬迁 move
Dear Editor ,
Recently ,in our class there has been a heated discussion ab out _________________
______________________________________________________ __________________________
______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ____________
______________________________________________________
________________________________________
______________________________________________________ ________________________________________
______________________________________________________ ________________________________________
______________________________________________________ ________________________________________
______________________________________________________ ________________________________________
______________________________________________________ ________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
高一英语期中试题答案
听力： 1-20 ABCCB ACACA BABCA BABAC
阅读理解: 21-40 BADD BBAD ACDC ABC ABGDE
完型：41-60 DBACC ACABA DCDBA ACBDB
单句语法填空：
61. experiences 62. to meet63. entirely64. Judging65. to buy 66. useless67.graduation68. becoming69. have told70. latest
单词拼写
71. ruins 72. upset 73. recognized 74. determined
75. attitude 76. latter 77. straight 78. burst 79. exactly 80. ignored
短文改错1. difficulty---difficult 2. hardly—hard 3. asking—asked 4. 去掉to
5. think----thinking
6. was---were
7. same前加
the 8. so---or
9. see前加 to 10. does---did
书面表达参考范文：
Dear Editor,
Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about w hether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some of my classmates are in favor of the move. They say large cro wds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams. They also s ay that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.However, other students are a gainst the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well -
known at home and abroad.So it should remain where it is. W hat's more,moving may cause the death of some animals. To
move or not,this is a big decision which has to be made by pe ople in Beijing.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2015---2016学年度上学期
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?
A.In a library.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In a department store.
2. How does the woman find the fish?
A.Just so so.
B. Quite good.
C. Bad.
3. When does the film start?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:15
C.At 7:30
4. Why can’t the woman go to the film?
A. She has another plan.
B. She doesn’t like the film.
C. She is not feeling well.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He was late too.
B. He has been here for only five minutes.
C. He was later than the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

8. Who is answering the phone?
A. Judy’s brother.
B. Susan’s cousin.
C. Judy’s cousin.
9. What has happened to Susan’s bat(球拍)?
A. It’s stolen.
B. It’s lost.
C. It’s broken.
10. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow?
A. To bring the book and the extra bat.
B. To call Susan and her cousin back.
C. To play table tennis with her brother.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题.
11. What are the speakers doing?
A. Watching TV.
B. Watching the sports meet.
C. Jumping.
12. In which game did John come first?
A. In the 100-meter dash.
B. In the high jump.
C. In the long jump.
13. How many first places has their class got?
A. Eleven.
B. Seven.
C. Five.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. When will the painting classes start?
A.On February 7.
B. On February 17.
C. On February20.
15. How many times a week will a learner go to the painting class?
A. Twice.
B. Three times.
C. Four times.
16. How much does one member of the painting club have to pay for the painting class?
A.$ 100.
B. $ 70.
C. $ 35
17. What can be suggested from the dialogue about the woman speaker?
A. She works at the painting club.
B. She is good at painting.
C. She will attend the painting class herself.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How long does the store open a day?
A. For 13 hours.
B. For 14 hours.
C. For 15 hours.
19. What is on the fourth floor?
A. A restaurant.
B. A cinema.
C. A resting hall.
20. What percent discount can customers get if they shop here today?
A. 5%.
B.10% .
C.15%
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。